Unit 6 Celebrations 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语北师大版2024八年级上册

Unit 6　Celebrations 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.People usually have a big dinner with their family on New Year's E__________. 2.Children often get l__________ money from their parents during the Spring Festival. 3.We d__________ our house with balloons and flowers for the party. 4.On Thanksgiving Day, people give thanks for the b__________ of food. 5.Let's i__________ our classmates to our birthday party. 6.The Dragon Boat Festival is a t__________ Chinese festival. 7.We usually e__________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 8.They s__________ presents to each other on Christmas Eve. 9.There are many f__________ shows during the National Day. 10.The Spring Festival is one of the most important c__________ in China. 1.Eve2.lucky3.decorate4.blessings5.invite6.traditional7.eat8.send9.fireworks10.celebrations 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.We are looking forward to __________ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2.My mother always tells me about the __________ (tradition) stories of the Dragon Boat Festival. 3.He received many __________ (invite) to the New Year parties. 4.The children were excited to watch the __________ (firework) show. 5.They spent the whole day __________ (decorate) the Christmas tree. 6.It's a __________ (custom) to eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 7.She felt __________ (thank) for all the help from her friends. 8.The __________ (celebrate) for the school's 50th anniversary will be held next week. 9.My grandmother is good at making __________ (tradition) food for the Spring Festival. 10.We __________ (visit) our relatives during the last Spring Festival. 1.celebrating2.traditional3.invitations4.firework5.decorating6.custom7.thankful8.celebration9.traditional10.visited 三、汉译英，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1.我们正在为春节做准备。We are __________ __________ the Spring Festival. 2.他们每年都庆祝国庆节。They __________ National Day every year. 3.人们在中秋节吃月饼。People eat __________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 4.孩子们喜欢在圣诞节收到礼物。Children like to __________ __________ on Christmas. 5.我们通常在除夕夜和家人吃团圆饭。 We usually have a __________ __________ with our family on New Year's Eve. 6.他们用灯笼装饰房子。They __________ their house __________ lanterns. 7.春节期间，人们互相拜年。 People __________ __________ __________ each other during the Spring Festival. 8.舞龙是中国的传统习俗。Dragon dancing is a __________ Chinese __________. 9.他邀请我们参加他的生日派对。He __________ us __________ his birthday party. 10.放烟花是庆祝节日的一种方式。 Setting off fireworks is a way to __________ __________. 1.preparing for2.celebrate3.mooncakes4.receive presents/gifts5.family dinner6.decorate; with 7.give best wishes to8.traditional; custom9.invites; to10.celebrate festivals 四、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. They celebrate Christmas by having a big dinner.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they celebrate Christmas? 2. We are getting ready for the Spring Festival.（改为同义句） We are ______ ______ the Spring Festival. 3. She sent me a Christmas card last year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ you a Christmas card last year? 4. People usually have a party on New Year's Eve.（改为否定句） People ______ usually ______ a party on New Year's Eve. 5. The children are looking forward to the festival because they can get gifts. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the children looking forward to the festival? 6. He will attend the opening ceremony.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ he attend the opening ceremony? Yes, he ______. 7. My family has a tradition of having a big dinner on weekends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your family have a tradition of doing on weekends? 8. She is singing and dancing at the party.（改为一般现在时） She often ______ and ______ at the party. 9. They decorated the Christmas tree with colorful lights.（改为被动语态） The Christmas tree ______ ______ with colorful lights by them. 10. We had a great time at the party last night.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ great time we had at the party last night! 1.How do2.preparing for3.Did; send4.don't; have5.Why are6.Will; will7.What does8.sings; dances 9.was decorated10.What a 五、单项选择（10分） 1．—Nick, I heard that you failed the driving license test. Is _____ OK with you? —Oh, actually _____ serious—I’m used to it and that’s not the first time I didn’t make it. A．something; nothing B．everything; anything C．everything; nothing D．anything; everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——尼克，我听说你驾照考试没通过。你一切都好吗？——哦，其实没什么大不了的—我已经习惯了，那也不是我第一次没通过了。 考查不定代词。something某事、某物，常用于肯定句 中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中；anything任何事、任何物，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；everything一切事、每件事；nothing无事、无物。第一空所在句是一般疑问句，根据语境可知，应是询问驾照考试没及格对尼克有没有影响，故第一空用everything， 表示“一切事”，第二空根据“I’m used to it and that’s not the first time I didn’t make it. ”可知，应是没什么大不了的，故第二空用nothing。故选C。 2．—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. A．has been over B．has been on C．has finished D．begin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我迟到了。——没关系。会议才开始了5分钟。 考查现在完成时。 has been over已经结束；has been on已经开始了；has finished已经结束；begin开始。根据“—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting...for only 5 minutes.”可知，句中“for only 5 minutes”是现在完成时的标志，谓语应该使用延续性动词，因此使用“has been on”，表示会议已开始且在进行中。故选B。 3．I’m _____ with such a ______ movie. A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．bored; bored D．boring; boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我对这样一部无聊的电影感到厌倦。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。根据“I’m”可知，空一处修饰人，用bored；根据“movie”可知，空二处修饰物，用boring。故选B。 4．—What do you think of the boy? —He is ________ honest student in his class and one of ________ most thoughtful students. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个男孩怎么样？——他是班里一个诚实的学生，也是最体贴的学生之一。 考查冠词用法。第一空，“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”；第二空，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“……中最……之一”，所以用“the”。故选B。 5．—Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I don’t think so. Henry and Hans ________ the room when I met them this morning. A．decorate B．decorated C．are decorating D．were decorating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——新年派对的所有东西都准备好了吗？——我不这么认为。今天早上我遇到亨利和汉斯时，他们正在装饰房间。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“when I met them this morning.”可知，此处表示今天早上遇到他们时，他们正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were doing”的形式，主语是“Henry and Hans”两个人，be动词用were。故选D。 6．—What do people mean by saying “You swan (天鹅), he frog (青蛙)!” on the Internet? —They want to ________ the girls who are hurt by their boyfriends. A．look for B．cheer up C．stand for D．grow up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们在网络上说“你是天鹅，他是青蛙！”是什么意思？——他们想让那些被男朋友伤害的女孩振作起来。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；cheer up使……振作起来；stand for代表；grow up长大。根据语境可知，网络上说“你是天鹅，他是青蛙！”是为了让那些被男朋友伤害的女孩振作起来，所以应该用cheer up。故选B。 7．Many hotels in China ________ free toothbrushes to every guest. But in some European countries, guests might need to bring their own. A．offer B．provide C．manage D．develop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国的许多酒店为每位客人提供免费牙刷。但在一些欧洲国家，客人可能需要自己带。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；provide提供；manage管理；develop发展。根据“Many hotels in China…free toothbrushes to every guest.”可知，此处指酒店为每位客人提供免费牙刷，offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”，为固定短语。故选A。 8．—How about going to the cinema this weekend? —________ It will be a great weekend. A．No problem. B．I don’t agree. C．I hope not. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这周末去看电影怎么样？——没问题。这将是一个很棒的周末。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I don’t agree我不同意；I hope not希望不是这样；You’re welcome不客气。根据“It will be a great weekend.”可知，应答者持积极态度，同意了对方的建议。故选A。 9．—Where is your father? I need to talk to him. —Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years. A．have gone to; have been to; has been in B．has gone to; have been in; have gone to C．has gone to; have been to; have been D．have been to; has gone to; has been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿？我得跟他谈谈。——对不起，他去北京了。他下周会回来。顺便说一下，我以前去过北京，我在那里待了五年。 考查现在完成时。第一空根据“Sorry, he … Beijing. He’ll be back next week.”可知，这里表示父亲去了北京但还未返回，主语是第三人称单数，因此用has gone to；第二空根据“By the way, I … Beijing before,”可知，这里表示曾经去过北京，现已返回，应使用have been to；第三空根据“and I … there for five years.”可知，这里表示过去在北京停留了五年的时间段，强调状态的持续，应使用have been后接地点副词there。故选C。 10．All the students stood up ______ the teacher came into the classroom. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师一走进教室，所有的学生都站了起来。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as well as和……一样好，也；until直到。根据“All the students stood up...teacher came into the classroom.”可知，此处指老师一走进教室，学生们就站起来，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。 六、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） I went to Bangkok (曼谷) with my friend 1 a week in April last year. I was very excited 2 it was my first time to go abroad. As the capital of Thailand, Bangkok is next to a big river. It’s interesting 3 the Floating Market on the river there. At the market, people sell 4 fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. There are also many wonderful places in Bangkok, such as some beautiful golden temples (寺庙). When I walked along the street, I even 5 some monks (僧侣). April is the 6 time to visit Thailand, because it’s the time to celebrate (庆祝) the Water Festival. We sang, danced and threw water at each other 7 on the street. Thai people think that good luck 8 come by using water to wash away bad things. After that, we enjoyed delicious Thai food at different restaurants! For some visitors to Thailand, beaches are 9 favourite places. People always have fun at the beach or swim in the sea. We had a running race at the beach. I tried my best, but my friend beat me and won the game. It’s really 10 wonderful trip. We hope to visit Thailand again! 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．so B．because C．if 3．A．to visit B．visit C．visited 4．A．a lot B．lots of C．lots 5．A．see B．saw C．seeing 6．A．good B．better C．best 7．A．happiness B．happily C．happy 8．A．will B．should C．must 9．A．they B．their C．them 10．A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者去年四月和朋友去泰国曼谷旅行的经历。 1．句意：去年四月，我和朋友去了曼谷，待了一周。 in在，年/月/季节；on在，具体日期；for持续，一段时间。根据“a week”可知，此处表示“持续一周”，需要用介词for，故选C。 2．句意：我非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次出国。 so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“it was my first time to go abroad”可知，这是“我非常兴奋”的原因，需要用连词because表原因，故选B。 3．句意：去那里河上的水上市场很有趣。 to visit，动词不定式；visit，动词原形；visited，动词过去式。根据“It’s interesting”可知，此处符合“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth”的句型，需要用动词不定式to visit，故选A。 4．句意：在市场上，人们从船上售卖许多新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 a lot非常，副词短语；lots of许多，形容词短语；lots，常与of搭配。根据“fresh fruit and vegetables”可知，此处需要修饰名词短语，要用lots of，故选B。   5．句意：当我沿着街道走的时候，我甚至看到了一些僧侣。 see，动词原形；saw，动词过去式；seeing，动词现在分词。根据“When I walked along the street”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式saw，故选B。 6．句意：四月是参观泰国的最佳时间，因为这是庆祝泼水节的时候。 good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“April is the...time to visit Thailand”可知，此处表示“最佳时间”，需要用形容词最高级best，故选C。 7．句意：我们在街上开心地唱歌、跳舞、互相泼水。 happiness幸福，名词；happily开心地，副词；happy开心的，形容词。根据“sang, danced and threw water”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词，要用happily，故选B。 8．句意：泰国人认为，用水洗去不好的东西，好运就会到来。 will将会，表将来；should应该，表建议；must必须，表命令。根据“come by using water to wash away bad things”可知，此处表示“好运将会到来”，要用will表将来，故选A。 9．句意：对于一些去泰国的游客来说，海滩是他们最喜欢的地方。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。根据“favourite places”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，要用their，故选B。 10．句意：这真是一次精彩的旅行。 a，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the，定冠词，表特指。根据“wonderful trip”可知，此处表示“一次精彩的旅行”，trip为可数名词单数，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，要用a，故选A。 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的帖子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is 1 guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha 2 (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s 3 (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there 4 over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, 5 Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get 6 (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 7 (I) when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time 8 (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them 9 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a 10 (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things because of the videos. 【答案】1．a 2．took 3．first 4．for 5．so 6．bored 7．myself 8．going 9．to decide 10．difference 【导语】本文主要介绍了云旅游的兴起以及它对人们生活和地方商业的影响。 1．句意：Zha Liguo，一个44岁的男人，是一个导游。根据“guide”可知，此处表示泛指一个导游，且guide以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 2．句意：在五一假期期间，Zha Liguo带领一群游客去黄山并在那里欣赏了日出。根据“During the May Day holiday”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，“take”的过去式为“took”。故填took。 3．句意：这不是Zha Liguo第一次去黄山。根据“It was not Zha’s...trip to Mount Huangshan.”可知，此处表示第一次去黄山，因此用序数词“first”表示“第一次”。故填first。 4．句意：去年，他在那里待了超过280天。根据“stayed there...over 280 days”可知，此处表示待了超过280天，“for+时间段”表示“持续了多长时间”。故填for。 5．句意：很多人对Zha Liguo的视频感兴趣，所以Zha Liguo在抖音上有很多粉丝。根据“A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos...Zha has lots of followers on Douyin.”可知，前后两句之间是因果关系，前因后果，因此用“so”表示“所以”。故填so。 6．句意：很多人对待在家里感到厌烦，但是他们没有时间出去。根据“Many people get...with staying at home”可知，此处表示对某事感到厌烦，“get bored with”表示“对……感到厌烦”。故填bored。 7．句意：当我欣赏美丽的风景时，我很享受，所以我想让其他人也享受。根据“I enjoy...when I enjoy the fantastic scenery”可知，此处表示享受自己，“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心，享受自己”，因此用反身代词“myself”。故填myself。 8．句意：通常，人们需要花很多时间出去进行一次愉快的旅行。根据“spend much time...out for an enjoyable trip”可知，此处表示花费时间做某事，“spend+时间+doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，因此用“going”。故填going。 9．句意：他们认为对他们来说决定怎么去、住在哪里或吃什么是很累人的。根据“it’s tiring for them...how to go, where to live or what to eat”可知，此处表示对某人来说做某事是累人的，“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，因此用“to decide”。故填to decide。 10．句意：更重要的是，它也对一个地方的商业有影响。根据“it also makes a...to a place’s business”可知，此处表示对某事有影响，“make a difference to”表示“对……有影响”。故填difference。 八、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real   interest   ancient   week   at   remind   although   forget   song   everyone This was my first Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China. I arrived in China just one 1 ago. I spent the festival in the community with other foreign (外国的) students. On the morning of the festival, 2 was very excited. My neighbours told us things about the festival and shared some stories. I was so 3 in them. At lunch, we had mooncakes (月饼). They were delicious! In the evening, we saw the big and bright full moon in the sky. It was so beautiful! We sang 4 and danced happily. All kinds of activities made me 5 about my worries. Later, I learned a(n) 6 Chinese poem (诗) from my neighbours. Its name was Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》). The poem 7 me of my family back home. The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family. He hoped to look at the same moon as them. I felt the same way. 8 I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart. Thanks to my neighbours, other foreign students and I 9 enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. They made us feel 10 home. I hope next year, I can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family and friends. 【答案】1．week 2．everyone 3．interested 4．songs 5．forget 6．ancient 7．reminded 8．Although 9．really 10．at 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己第一次在中国过中秋节的感受。通过与邻居和其他外国同学的互动，作者不仅体验了月饼、赏月、吟诗等传统活动，还在思念家人的情绪中感受到节日的温暖与归属感。 1．句意：我刚好在一周前到达中国。根据“one...ago”可知，此处用表示时间段的名词，结合备选词，week“周”符合语境，故填week。 2．句意：在节日的早上，每个人都很兴奋。根据“was very excited”可知，此处缺少主语，结合“I spent the festival in the community with other foreign (外国的) students.”可知，是每个人都很兴奋，everyone“每个人”符合语境，故填everyone。 3．句意：我对它们非常感兴趣。根据“My neighbours told us things about the festival and shared some stories.”可知，邻居分享了关于中秋节的故事，结合备选词，我对此很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 4．句意：我们唱歌，开心地跳舞。根据“We sang”可知，此处指唱歌，用song“歌曲”，且表示种类，用复数形式，故填songs。 5．句意：各种各样的活动使我忘记了我的担忧。根据“All kinds of activities made me...about my worries.”可知，此处指忘记担忧，forget“忘记”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填forget。 6．句意：后来，我从邻居那里学到了一首中国古诗。根据“Its name was Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》).”可知，《水调歌头》是一首古诗，ancient“古老的”符合语境，故填ancient。 7．句意：这首诗让我想起了我的家人。根据“The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family.”可知，此处指这首诗让我想起了家人，remind sb of sth“让某人想起某事”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填reminded。 8．句意：虽然我远离家乡，但我的家人永远在我心中。根据“I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，although“虽然”符合语境，故填Although。 9．句意：多亏了我的邻居，我和其他外国学生在假期里过得很愉快。根据“enjoyed ourselves during the holiday”可知，此处指假期过得很愉快，结合备选词，really“真正地”符合语境，修饰动词，故填really。 10．句意：他们让我们有宾至如归的感觉。根据“They made us feel...home.”可知，此处指有宾至如归的感觉，feel at home“感到宾至如归”，故填at。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6　Celebrations 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.People usually have a big dinner with their family on New Year's E__________. 2.Children often get l__________ money from their parents during the Spring Festival. 3.We d__________ our house with balloons and flowers for the party. 4.On Thanksgiving Day, people give thanks for the b__________ of food. 5.Let's i__________ our classmates to our birthday party. 6.The Dragon Boat Festival is a t__________ Chinese festival. 7.We usually e__________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 8.They s__________ presents to each other on Christmas Eve. 9.There are many f__________ shows during the National Day. 10.The Spring Festival is one of the most important c__________ in China. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.We are looking forward to __________ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2.My mother always tells me about the __________ (tradition) stories of the Dragon Boat Festival. 3.He received many __________ (invite) to the New Year parties. 4.The children were excited to watch the __________ (firework) show. 5.They spent the whole day __________ (decorate) the Christmas tree. 6.It's a __________ (custom) to eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 7.She felt __________ (thank) for all the help from her friends. 8.The __________ (celebrate) for the school's 50th anniversary will be held next week. 9.My grandmother is good at making __________ (tradition) food for the Spring Festival. 10.We __________ (visit) our relatives during the last Spring Festival. 三、汉译英，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1.我们正在为春节做准备。We are __________ __________ the Spring Festival. 2.他们每年都庆祝国庆节。They __________ National Day every year. 3.人们在中秋节吃月饼。People eat __________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 4.孩子们喜欢在圣诞节收到礼物。Children like to __________ __________ on Christmas. 5.我们通常在除夕夜和家人吃团圆饭。 We usually have a __________ __________ with our family on New Year's Eve. 6.他们用灯笼装饰房子。They __________ their house __________ lanterns. 7.春节期间，人们互相拜年。 People __________ __________ __________ each other during the Spring Festival. 8.舞龙是中国的传统习俗。Dragon dancing is a __________ Chinese __________. 9.他邀请我们参加他的生日派对。He __________ us __________ his birthday party. 10.放烟花是庆祝节日的一种方式。 Setting off fireworks is a way to __________ __________. 四、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. They celebrate Christmas by having a big dinner.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they celebrate Christmas? 2. We are getting ready for the Spring Festival.（改为同义句） We are ______ ______ the Spring Festival. 3. She sent me a Christmas card last year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ you a Christmas card last year? 4. People usually have a party on New Year's Eve.（改为否定句） People ______ usually ______ a party on New Year's Eve. 5. The children are looking forward to the festival because they can get gifts. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the children looking forward to the festival? 6. He will attend the opening ceremony.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ he attend the opening ceremony? Yes, he ______. 7. My family has a tradition of having a big dinner on weekends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your family have a tradition of doing on weekends? 8. She is singing and dancing at the party.（改为一般现在时） She often ______ and ______ at the party. 9. They decorated the Christmas tree with colorful lights.（改为被动语态） The Christmas tree ______ ______ with colorful lights by them. 10. We had a great time at the party last night.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ great time we had at the party last night! 五、单项选择（10分） 1．—Nick, I heard that you failed the driving license test. Is _____ OK with you? —Oh, actually _____ serious—I’m used to it and that’s not the first time I didn’t make it. A．something; nothing B．everything; anything C．everything; nothing D．anything; everything 2．—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. A．has been over B．has been on C．has finished D．begin 3．I’m _____ with such a ______ movie. A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．bored; bored D．boring; boring 4．—What do you think of the boy? —He is ________ honest student in his class and one of ________ most thoughtful students. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 5．—Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I don’t think so. Henry and Hans ________ the room when I met them this morning. A．decorate B．decorated C．are decorating D．were decorating 6．—What do people mean by saying “You swan (天鹅), he frog (青蛙)!” on the Internet? —They want to ________ the girls who are hurt by their boyfriends. A．look for B．cheer up C．stand for D．grow up 7．Many hotels in China ________ free toothbrushes to every guest. But in some European countries, guests might need to bring their own. A．offer B．provide C．manage D．develop 8．—How about going to the cinema this weekend? —________ It will be a great weekend. A．No problem. B．I don’t agree. C．I hope not. D．You’re welcome. 9．—Where is your father? I need to talk to him. —Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years. A．have gone to; have been to; has been in B．has gone to; have been in; have gone to C．has gone to; have been to; have been D．have been to; has gone to; has been in 10．All the students stood up ______ the teacher came into the classroom. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．until 六、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） I went to Bangkok (曼谷) with my friend 1 a week in April last year. I was very excited 2 it was my first time to go abroad. As the capital of Thailand, Bangkok is next to a big river. It’s interesting 3 the Floating Market on the river there. At the market, people sell 4 fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. There are also many wonderful places in Bangkok, such as some beautiful golden temples (寺庙). When I walked along the street, I even 5 some monks (僧侣). April is the 6 time to visit Thailand, because it’s the time to celebrate (庆祝) the Water Festival. We sang, danced and threw water at each other 7 on the street. Thai people think that good luck 8 come by using water to wash away bad things. After that, we enjoyed delicious Thai food at different restaurants! For some visitors to Thailand, beaches are 9 favourite places. People always have fun at the beach or swim in the sea. We had a running race at the beach. I tried my best, but my friend beat me and won the game. It’s really 10 wonderful trip. We hope to visit Thailand again! 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．so B．because C．if 3．A．to visit B．visit C．visited 4．A．a lot B．lots of C．lots 5．A．see B．saw C．seeing 6．A．good B．better C．best 7．A．happiness B．happily C．happy 8．A．will B．should C．must 9．A．they B．their C．them 10．A．a B．/ C．the 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的帖子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is 1 guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha 2 (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s 3 (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there 4 over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, 5 Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get 6 (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 7 (I) when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time 8 (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them 9 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a 10 (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things because of the videos. 八、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real   interest   ancient   week   at   remind   although   forget   song   everyone This was my first Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in China. I arrived in China just one 1 ago. I spent the festival in the community with other foreign (外国的) students. On the morning of the festival, 2 was very excited. My neighbours told us things about the festival and shared some stories. I was so 3 in them. At lunch, we had mooncakes (月饼). They were delicious! In the evening, we saw the big and bright full moon in the sky. It was so beautiful! We sang 4 and danced happily. All kinds of activities made me 5 about my worries. Later, I learned a(n) 6 Chinese poem (诗) from my neighbours. Its name was Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》). The poem 7 me of my family back home. The writer Su Dongpo also missed his family. He hoped to look at the same moon as them. I felt the same way. 8 I was far away from home, my family was always in my heart. Thanks to my neighbours, other foreign students and I 9 enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. They made us feel 10 home. I hope next year, I can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family and friends. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $