Unit 4 Section A（Grammar Focus）（同步课件）-【精品课】 2025-2026学年七年级英语上册同步精品课件（人教版2024）

Unit 4 My Favorite Subject Section A Why do you like this subject? Grammar Focus 1.通过观察示例句子，能快速地梳理和归纳询问和回答关于喜欢的学科和原因的表达方式，以及连词and, but, because的用法。 (学习理解) 2.理解含有and, but和because的表意功能，初步建立使用连词的语言意识，在实践中逐步应用句型。阅读文章，梳理出如何介绍最喜欢的校园日、学科以及教师的主要内容和句型。 (学习理解，应用实践) 3.结合自身实际，正确使用连词，初步建立在段落中使用连词的意识。完成一份关于班级同学喜欢的校园日、学科以及教师的简要报告，并且阐述理由。(迁移创新) Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： history music PE biology art English maths geography Chinese IT Review Review history music PE biology English maths geography Chinese easy fun cool interesting useful boring difficult exciting IT art relaxing What’s your favourite subject? Why do you like it? history music PE biology art English maths geography Chinese IT We are going to talk more about your favourite school day and favourite subjects! Class Timetable Let’s read the two passages and compare. Passage 1: Lin Hai’s favourite subject is biology. It’s interesting to learn about nature. His biology teacher Ms Yang is really nice. He also likes PE. He likes IT too. He doesn’t like math. He thinks it’s hard. (1) What’s the difference between Passage 1 and 2? (2) Which one do you think is better? Why? Passage 2: Lin Hai’s favourite subject is biology because it’s interesting to learn about nature, and his biology teacher Ms Yang is really nice. He also likes PE and IT, but he doesn’t like maths because it’s hard. 6 定义： Grammar Focus and but because 连词 不独立担任句子成分，只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。 Lead-in I'm standing up here today _______ the love and support of a lot of people put me up here, my school family, my students ____ all my friends. 我今天站在这里是因为很多人的爱和支持，我学校的大家庭，我的学生和所有的朋友。 I owe this award to all of them. ____I also owe it to the toughest, ____ most dedicated teacher I ever had, my Constant Companion, My Tourette's. 这个奖要归功于他们，但是我也要感谢我这辈子最难搞最执着的老师，我多年的同伴，也就是妥瑞症（一种疾病）。 He gets the award (奖) of the best teacher in the school. Watch and fill the blanks of his speech. 看视频填写演讲稿。 and and But But because because and and 用电影素材《叫我第一名》导入“连词”的学习，同时电影主图符合大单元的主题意义，一名普通的老师通过自己的努力，尽管身患怪病，依旧努力奋斗，最后赢得学生的喜欢，获得最受欢迎老师的奖项。 What conjuctions can you see? I have art and geography today. English is important, and my English teacher is really nice. Biology is difficult but important. History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn't like it. I like Chinese because it's fun. He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him. 连接单词 连接句子 连接单词 连接句子 连接句子 连接句子 用于连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的词叫连词 and but because 连词 3a. Read the sentences. Find out when to use and, but and because. Then complete the statements with and, but or because. I have art and geography today. English is important, and my English teacher is really nice. Biology is difficult but important. History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn't like it. I like Chinese because it's fun. He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him. 1.We use “ ” to give a reason. 2.We use “ ” to give another idea. 3.We use “ ” to give two different ideas. because and but 表原因 表并列 表转折 result reason 我今天有美术和地理课。 英语很重要，并且我的英语老师真的很好。 生物学很难，但很重要。 历史是我最喜欢的科目，但我妹妹不喜欢它。 Read the sentences. Find out when to use and, but, and because. Then complete the statements with and, but, or because. 3a 1. 连词 and 和 but 可以连接并列的__________或__________，连接句子时要在它们前面加_______； 2. because 连接__________，它前面不加__________。 句子成分 两个句子 逗号 两个句子 标点符号 What is conjunction? conjunction 连词 用来连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的虚词。 连词在句中不能单独做句子成分，一般不重读。 连词按照性质可分为：并列连词、从属连词 本单元学习并列连词 and/but; 从属连词 because and 拓展用法 “和; 并且”, 表示并列关系。 玛丽拿出钥匙打开了门。 Mary takes out the key and opens the door. 连接动词短语,两个动作先后发生表示顺承关系。 ② “ 然后 ”, 表示顺承关系。 努力工作，你就会成功。 Work hard and you will succeed. ③ “ 那么 ”, 表示结果关系。 注意：当 “and”连接三个及三个以上的并列元素或短语，需要在“and”前加上逗号。1 bought apples, oranges, and bananas. 在否定句中要把 and 变为 or She doesn’t like music or art. eg: 她不喜欢音乐和美术。 The function of “ and”. 在否定句或疑问句中，表示并列关系时，不用and用or连接。意为“或者” 1. He doesn’t like bananas______oranges. 2. Do you want to go to the supermarket _____ buy vegetables? 3. You can stay here,_____ you can leave. or or or 拓展用法 but _____ maths is difficult, I work hard. Maths is difficult, ___ I work hard. I don’t like any subjects ___PE. but Though but ①不与although/though (“虽然，尽管”) 连用。  ②作介词，表示“除了„„之外”。  The function of “ but”. 并列连词but 意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。 1. Our school is small ______ beautiful. 2. The woman is old, ____ she looks very young. 3. Her writing is good _____ her spellings are weak. but but but 拓展用法 because I like Chinese because it's fun. He doesn't like maths because it's boring to him. Because 和 so可以互换 Chinese is fun so I like it. Maths is boring to him so he doesn't like it. because 和 so不连用 ！ The function of “ because”. because 属于从属连词，回答why 引导的特殊疑问词，后跟句子，申述原因或理由. 1. ---- Why are you late? ---- ___________ I get up late. 2. I can’t go out with you, ___________ I am busy. = I am busy, ___ I can’t go out with you. Because because so 注意： because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中 Summary 并列连词 含义 表示关系 连接成分 and but because so 和；而且 并列； 顺承 前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子。 但是 转折 前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子所连接的内容意思往往相反或相对。 因为 因果 其后接表示原因的句子 所以 因果 其后接表示结果的句子 Exercise 1.I have English _______ math on Friday. A. and B. but C. because 2.Chinese is my favourite subject, ____ Mary doesn’t like it. A. because B. and C. but 3.I like English ______it’s fun. A. because B. but C. and 4.He is good at math, _____ he always helps me with my math. A. because B. and C. but A C A B 表并列 表并列 表转折 表原因 Practice 1. I like reading _____ my sister likes reading too. 2. I don’t like mutton _____ beef. 3. My mum will come to see me, _____ she will bring me something nice. 4. I can sing ____ dance, but I can’t play the violin ____ the piano. 5. He is riding a bike, ____ it starts to rain. 6. My mom thinks the dress is nice, ____ it doesn’t look good on me. 7. All the stores aren’t open, ____ I can’t buy any fruit now. 8. They want to swimming, ________ it it too hot. and but or because so Choose one of the words in the box to fill in the blanks. and or and and or but but so because I can’t buy any fruit now, because all the stores aren’t open. It is too hot, so they want to swimming. Practice 3b Match the two parts to make sentences. We are going to talk more about your favourite school day and favourite subjects by using . and and but but because because Language Box We have a fun class on ______ ______. It’s _____ class. PE It’s _________. Friday afternoon PE exciting interesting fun to do exercises it’s fun to do … 做某事很有趣 Language Box Miss Wang is my ______ teacher. She ____ ____ to make the class __________. English works hard interesting work hard to… 努力做… make sth. adj. 使…怎么样 Language Box I like the _______ class very much. We can _____ ____ different plants and animals. biology learn about learn about… 了解… Language Box I __ ___ ____ at __________. It’s _______ to remember all the information. am not good geography difficult be (not) good at… （不）擅长… be difficult to … 做…困难 /rɪˈmembə(r)/ 记住 Language Box Ms. Li helps me _____ my _____. She _____ everyone in the class feel _______. with maths makes special help sb. wih sth. 帮助某人某事 make sb. feel adj. 使某人感觉… Practice Your turn! Language Box it’s+adj.+to do sth. work hard to do sth. make sth. +adj. make sb. feel+adj. learn about sth. help sb. with sth. be (not) good at sth. Take out your class timetable and talk more about your favourite school day and favourite subjects. Rules Use new language in the language box to make sentences. Don’t forget the use of and, but, and because to link the sentences. Practice Your turn! I’m not good at English, but I like the class very much because my teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. I love Thursday afternoons and Friday mornings because we have PE classes, and it’s exciting and fun to do sports outside the classroom. Chinese is difficult to remember all the information but important. Miss Liu is my maths teacher, and she works hard to make the class interesting, and she always helps me with my poor maths. I love Thursday afternoons _________ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, _______ it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher, ______ she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science, ______ I like the class very much. We learn about different plants _______ animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, _____ Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher _________ she makes everyone in the class feel special. Complete the passage with and, but, or because. 3c because and but and but and because 1. Why does the writer like Thursday afternoons? 2. Why does the writer like biology class? 3. What can the writer learn in biology class? 4. Who is the writer's favourite teacher, and why? Read and analyse I love Thursday afternoons because we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, and it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher,and she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science,but I like the class very much. We learn about different plants and animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, but Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher because she makes everyone in the class feel special. Favourite day Favourite class Favourite teacher +reason How about yours? 阿黎老师原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书号：阿黎老师小助手 抖音号：阿黎老师3 微信：Alilaoshi68 Reason: The subject: _______________________________ The class: _____________________________________ The teacher: ___________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Favourite school day: _________________ Favourite subjects on that day __________ Thursday afternoons biology It’s exciting. I can learn about different plants and animals. Miss Baker works hard to make the class interesting. She helps me to remember all the information. She makes everyone in the class feel special. Complete the mind map with the information from the passage. Use and, but, and because to retell the passage according to the mind map. Do a survey in class using the question below. 采访三个同学并填表，然后再组内汇报。 3d Name Favorite school day (Which) subjects (What) favourite subjects (Why) Likes the same subjects (Who and Why) Li Jingjing Monday English,math,art... English Mary. Because it’s interesting. A: Which is your favourite school day? B: It’s ... A: What subjects do you have that day? B: I have... A: What subjects do you like and why? B: I like...because... A: Who likes the same subjects as you and why...? B: ... Group Work Student Subject Preference Report Interview with Student 1: John Smith John's favourite day at school is Tuesday. He really enjoys it because he gets to take his maths and PE classes. John loves maths because it's challenging and fun to solve tricky problems. PE is also great for him because he gets to play sports and stay active, which he thinks is important for being healthy. His buddy Alex also likes maths and PE. They have a good time talking about math stuff and playing sports together in PE. Student Subject Preference Report Interview with Student 2: Emily Johnson Emily's favourite school day is Thursday. She can't wait for her Art and history classes on this day. Emily really likes Art because it lets her use her imagination and make cool pictures. History grabs her attention too, because it tells stories about the past that help her understand what's happening now. Her friend Sarah also loves Art and history. They work on art projects together and share fun history facts, making their love for these subjects grow and grow. Group Work Student Subject Preference Report In the end, our interviews show that kids have different favourite days and classes based on what they like and who they can be friends with over shared interests. This shows that having lots of different classes for everyone to enjoy is important, and helps kids learn better when they work together. Group Work Evaluation (评价机制) 语言正确 发音标准 使用肢体语言 表现自信 My favourite school day is __________. I have _________, _________ and _________ on that day. I like ________ because it’s ________ and the teacher is ________. I also like ________ because ____________. _________ likes the same subjects as me because ________________. Write a short passage according to your survey. You can use the following structure to help. 1 Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, but Miss Baker helps me. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做） remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 （已做） 1. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 当你离开教室时记得关灯。 2. Remember to write to me when you get to Beijing. 你到北京时记得给我写信。 3. I remember climbing the mountain last year. 我记得去年爬过这座山。 2 She’s my favourite teacher because she makes everyone in the class feel special. make的用法： 1. make + 宾语 + 不定式（不带to）：这种结构常用于主动句中，表示“使某人做某事”。 The teacher made us study hard. 老师让我们努力学习。 2. make + 宾语 + 形容词：使某人或某物变得某种状态或特征 The good news made her happy. 好消息让她很高兴。 3. make + 宾语 + 名词：使某人成为某种角色或身份 His hard work made him a successful businessman. 他的努力工作使他成为了一位成功的商人。 Exercises 1. Tony is a quiet student, ______ he is active in class. A. so B. and C. but 2. He wants to be an actor _____ it’s an exciting job. A. and B. so C. because 3. Work hard, ______you’ll catch up with your classmates next time. A. and B. or C. but 4. I know his face ______ I can’t remember his name. A. and B. but C. or 5. Study hard, _____ you won’t catch up with your classmates. A. and B. or C. but Exercises 6. Tina likes ping-pong ball ______baseball,_____ she can't play them. A. and;and B. but;but C.and;but 7. -Can you play ping-pong with me this Friday evening, Bob? -That sounds great._____I'm really busy. I have a math class at 7:00 p.m. A. So B.But C. And 8. He likes apples_____pears,_____he doesn't like bananas. A. but;and B. but;but C.and;but 9. I like watching basketball games,_____I don't play it, because it makes me feel tired. A. so B. but C.and 10. This is Jim____ that is Tony. They are both students. A. or B.but C. and Exercises 11. --I don't like reading______watching TV. What about you? --I don't like reading all day, _____I like watching TV A. and;or B. and;and C.or;but 12. I don't have a tennis ball, but my brother_____. A. do B. does C. don't 13. Mary likes soccer,_____she doesn’t play it. She only watches soccer games on TV. A. but B. and C. so 14. --Do you have a TV set? --Yes. my mother doesn't let me watch too much TV because she thinks it's a waste of time. A. So B. And C. But 15. We have maths _____Friday. It's easy ____ interesting. A. on；or B. on；and C. in；or 1. My father often plays Chinese chess with his friend ________ he likes Chinese chess very much. 2. I buy an IT book for my friend, ______ he likes it very much. 3. Tony can speak French well now, ______ he couldn’t speak it at all last year. 4. She’s eating dinner, ______ her sister is eating dinner, too. 5. I’m not good at English speaking ________ I won’t give up. 6. My mother doesn’t eat ice cream _________ she doesn’t want to be fat. because 用适当的连词填空。 because and and but but Exercises 1．The basketball game __________(听起来) very interesting. 2．Tom doesn’t like playing soccer. He always __________ (听) to music. 3．China __________(擅长于) making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. 4．The elephants can __________ (记住) places with food and water. 5．__________(每个人) can live happily in such a nice country. 6．I don’t really care if my friends are __________ me or different. （与……相同） 7．You can e-mail at the address for further __________(信息). listens sounds is good at remember the same as Everyone information Excellent Good To be improved 评价项目 自我评价 同伴评价 老师评价 能够理解连词and, but, because的表意功能和用法 能够结合思维导图并灵活应用所学的连词，复述3c的主要内容 能够完成班级调查，并用所学目标语言进行口头汇报 能够设计自己理想的课表并陈述理由 47 $