精品解析：内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗第一中学伊金霍洛分校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

八年级英语学科阶段性限时检测试题 考试须知： 1. 作答前，请将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上姓名、准考证等相关信息。 2. 试题答案填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，本试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试题共七大题，考试时间为90分钟。 听力部分 一、听力理解 第一部分：听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择符合题意的选项回答问题。 温馨提示：录音中不读题号，当你听到“Listen to the next question”时，请看下一题。 1. What is Lisa going to be? A. B. C. 2. What is Jack’s animal sign? A. B. C. 3. What’s the man’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. How does the man go to work today? A. B. C. 5. Why is Tara feeling so tired now? A. B. C. 第二部分：听下面两段长对话，回答问题。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听对话，回答小题。 8. What does the girl like better? A. Art. B. Music. C. Running. 9. What is the girl not good at? A. Singing songs. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 10. What does the teacher think of art and music? A. Art is easier than music. B. Art is not important. C. Both of them are important. 笔试部分 二、情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hey, Jason. What are you reading? B: Martin Morning It’s fantastic. ____1____ A: No, I haven’t. Is it interesting? B: Yes. ____2____ A: What does Martin do? B: ____3____ Each morning when he wakes up (醒来), he’ll change into something or somebody different, such as an artist, a monkey, a toy and so on. A: Why do you like the story? B: Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever. ____4____ A: Sounds great! ____5____ B: Of course not. Here you are. A. I have read it five times so far. B Do you mind if I borrow your book? C. What’s your favourite book? D. He is a nine-year-old schoolboy. E Have you ever read the book? F. How many books written by Martin do you have? G. It also tells us the importance of friendship and love. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于《Martin Morning》这本书的对话，讨论了书的内容、主角特点以及主题思想。 【1题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t. Is it interesting?”可知，此句应询问对方是否读过这本书。选项E“你读过这本书吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“Is it interesting?”和“Yes.”可知，此处应补充对书的喜爱程度。选项A“到目前为止我已经读了五遍了。”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“What does Martin do?”可知，此处需说明Martin的身份。选项D“他是一个九岁的小学生。”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“Why do you like the story?”和“Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever. ”可知，此处需补充书的主题。选项G“它也告诉我们友谊和爱的重要性。”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“Of course not. Here you are.”可知，此处可能是借书请求。选项B“你介意我借你的书吗？”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从短文后各小题所给A、B、C三、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Wenwen is China’s first Ph. D. (博士) in the suona. This seems natural ____6____ Liu is from a family of suona players. However, her journey was not ____7____ at all. In primary school, Liu ____8____ at 4:00 a.m. every day to practice in a garden near her home. After school, she had to practice at home, ____9____ . “It was too noisy,” Liu says. “My ____10____ often argued with my parents. ” When Liu was eight, her mother took her to big cities like Beijing to learn from ____11____ teachers. To ____12____ money, they sometimes took late-night trains and slept in underpasses (地下通道). Things got ____13____ when Liu was in middle school. One famous teacher, Liu Ying, ____14____ her for free for a few years. That allowed her to _____15_____ enter Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) after high school. There, she learned a lot and grew to love the suona _____16_____ more. Liu has performed at many big _____17_____. In 2017, for example, she played with the famous composer Tan Dun at the Sydney Opera House. In 2024, she performed Jianghu Qinyun with three other _____18_____. Her performances have _____19_____ much praise, but she never stops trying to be better. She keeps on practicing for many hours a day. At the same time, she is also _____20_____ ways to bring new life to the art of the suona. 6. A. if B. because C. unless 7. A. easy B. quiet C. special 8. A. put up B. stood up C. got up 9. A. also B. either C. too 10. A. teachers B. neighbors C. grandparents 11. A. famous B. strict C. funny 12. A. make B. collect C. save 13. A. worse B. richer C. better 14. A. studied B. taught C. paid 15. A. early B. firstly C. finally 16. A. even B. very C. hardly 17. A. cities B. festivals C. events 18. A. writers B. painters C. artists 19. A. taken B. won C. learned 20. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了中国首位唢呐博士刘文文不平凡的成功之路。 【6题详解】 句意：这似乎很自然，因为刘文文来自一个唢呐演奏世家。 if如果；because因为；unless除非。根据原文“Liu is from a family of suona players”可知，“来自唢呐世家”是“成为唢呐博士看似自然”的原因，用“because”，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，她的求学之路一点也不容易。 easy容易的；quiet安静的；special特别的。根据原文“In primary school, Liu got up at 4:00 a.m. every day to practice... they sometimes took late-night trains and slept in underpasses”可知，她早起练琴、求师艰辛等内容，可知她的路“不容易”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：小学时，刘文文每天凌晨4点起床，去家附近的公园练习（唢呐）。 put up张贴；stood up站起来；got up起床。根据原文“at 4:00 a.m. every day to practice in a garden near her home”可知，“凌晨4点”是“起床”的时间，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后，她还得在家练习。 also也（用于句中）；either也（用于否定句末）；too也（用于肯定句末，前加逗号）。句子是肯定句，且空格在句末，用“too”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：“太吵了，”刘文文说，“我的邻居经常和我父母争吵。” teachers老师；neighbors邻居；grandparents祖父母。根据原文“It was too noisy”可知，练习唢呐太吵，邻居会和她父母争吵，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：刘文文8岁时，母亲带她去北京等大城市，向著名的老师学习。 famous著名的；strict严格的；funny有趣的。根据原文“her mother took her to big cities like Beijing to learn from... teachers”可知，去大城市通常是向“著名的”老师求学，以获得更好的指导，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：为了省钱，她们有时会坐深夜的火车，睡在地下通道里。 make制作；collect收集；save节省。根据原文“they sometimes took late-night trains and slept in underpasses”可知，“睡地下通道”是为了“节省”钱，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：刘文文上中学时，情况好转了。 worse更糟的；richer更富有的；better更好的。根据后文“One famous teacher, Liu Ying, taught her for free for a few years”可知，有老师免费教她，情况“好转”，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：著名教师刘颖免费教了她好几年。 studied学习；taught教；paid支付。根据原文“One famous teacher, Liu Ying... her for free for a few years”可知，刘颖是老师，对应动作是“教”她，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这让她高中毕业后最终考入了上海音乐学院。 early早地；firstly首先；finally最终。根据原文“after high school”及前文多年求学经历可知，她最终考入上海音乐学院，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：在那里，她学到了很多，也变得更加热爱唢呐了。 even甚至，更加；very非常；hardly几乎不。根据原文“There, she learned a lot and grew to love the suona... more”可知，学到很多后，更加热爱唢呐，“even more”表示“更加”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：刘文文曾在许多大型活动中表演。 cities城市；festivals节日；events活动。根据原文“In 2017, for example, she played with the famous composer Tan Dun at the Sidney Opera House”可知，在悉尼歌剧院的演出是大型活动，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：2024年，她与另外三位艺术家共同表演了《江湖琴韵》。 writers作家；painters画家；artists艺术家。根据原文“she performed Jianghu Qinyun with three other”可知，一起表演的是其他艺术家，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她的表演赢得了很多赞誉，但她从未停止努力变得更好。 taken拿走；won赢得；learned学习。根据原文“Her performances have... much praise”可知，她的表演赢得了很多赞誉，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：同时，她也在不断寻找为唢呐艺术注入新活力的方法。 looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking at看。根据原文“ways to bring new life to the art of the suona”可知，她在寻找为唢呐艺术注入新活力的方法，故选A。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear Lisa, It happened again this morning. My neighbour threw rubbish into my garden. It was the fourth time. I was so angry. Yesterday I threw it back into their garden, but it didn’t make any difference. I don’t know why they did that. They are new here. I don’t really want to argue with them. In fact, I would like to be friends with them. What should I do? Yours, Amy Dear Amy, I understand how upset you feel. I think you should go and say hello to them. Why don’t you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee? If you do this, they will be glad. Then you can talk about the rubbish with them. They will not do the same thing. Do you think so? I’m looking forward to your good news. Yours, Lisa 21. Amy felt ______ because of what her neighbour did. A. angry B. thankful C. glad 22. Lisa is trying to ______. A. ask Amy to help throw rubbish B. help Amy solve her problem C. invite Amy for a cup of coffee 23. What does the “good news” refer to? A. Amy argues with her neighbour. B. Amy invites her neighbour to her party. C. Amy gets along well with her neighbour. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章是艾米给莉萨的来信，倾诉邻居四次将垃圾扔到自己花园，自己既生气又不想争吵还想和邻居做朋友的困扰，以及莉萨回信建议艾米主动打招呼、邀请邻居喝咖啡并沟通垃圾问题的内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy: My neighbour threw rubbish into my garden. It was the fourth time. I was so angry.”可知，艾米因为邻居的行为感到生气，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy: What should I do?”以及“Lisa: I think you should go and say hello to them. Why don’t you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee? Then you can talk about the rubbish with them.”可知，莉萨在给艾米提建议，帮助她解决邻居扔垃圾的问题，故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Amy: I don’t really want to argue with them. In fact, I would like to be friends with them.”以及“Lisa: I think you should go and say hello to them... They will not do the same thing.”可知，莉萨期待的“好消息”是艾米能和邻居友好相处，解决垃圾问题并成为朋友，故选C。 B One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem，” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 24. Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C. Because he wants to keep himself warm. 25. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and the sheep in the same house? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. 26. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. 27. What is this text? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一只饥饿的狼捡到羊皮后，伪装成羊混入羊群想偷吃小羊，却因自己较胖被主人当作肥羊选中，最终成为主人餐桌上的美餐，揭示“傻瓜最终总是愚弄自己”的道理。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He thinks, ‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.’”可知，狼穿羊皮是想让主人把它当成羊，以便晚上偷吃小羊，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep.”可知，狼原本就计划晚上偷吃羊，现在和羊待在同一间房子，离目标更近，推测它会感到开心，故选C。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools are always fooling themselves at last.”可知，狼本想伪装成羊偷吃羊，结果自己被主人吃掉，结局悲惨，可用“不幸的”形容它，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，它以“一只饥饿的狼在乡下找食物”开篇，讲述狼的经历和结局，有完整的故事情节，属于一篇故事，故选A。 C A reader wrote to say that she was feeling lonely at break (休息) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her—and to all the kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when our best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different class or a different school. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make friends? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends. You can start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hello to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to the kids you want to play with. If you have trouble doing this or if you feel shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, and offer to help—and soon you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before: You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 28. This text is written for ______. A. teachers B. parents C. students 29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The ways to make friends. B. The reasons to make friends. C. The places to make friends. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All kids are feeling lonely. B. It is easy for kids to make new friends. C. If you are a friend, you can make friends. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We can forget our old friends. B. We can share our best friends. C. We can write to our best friends. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给那些有时觉得孤单的孩子提供如何交新朋友的方法。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here’s our advice to her—and to all the kids who feel lonely sometimes.”可知，文章的对象是孩子。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段可知，该段主要讲述如何交朋友，先寻找你想要一起玩的孩子，给对方打招呼，并邀请对方一起做一些事情。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to make friends is to be a friend.”可知，交朋友最好的方法是先成为一个朋友。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can introduce him or her to your new friends!”可知，我们可以将我们的好朋友介绍给新朋友。故选B。 五、任务型阅读 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. Since you were born, your parents have worried about everything about you. They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life, because they want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children. 32. Where is Zhang Hua from? ________________________________________________________ 33. Why do parents always worry about what their children do? ________________________________________________________ 34. What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer? ________________________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from the passage? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. Guangzhou. 33. Because they want their children to grow up healthily and happily. 34. They should say sorry to their parents. 35. We can learn that parents care about us and we should communicate with them and understand their worries. 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨孩子觉得父母不友善的现象，分析父母因关心孩子而担忧的原因，给出孩子与父母友好相处的建议。 【32题详解】 根据“said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou.”可知，张华来自广州。故填Guangzhou. 【33题详解】 根据“All these things are part of your life, because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.”可知，父母总是担心孩子做的事是因为他们想让孩子健康快乐地成长。故填Because they want their children to grow up healthily and happily. 【34题详解】 根据“Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.”可知，孩子犯错时应该向父母道歉。故填They should say sorry to their parents. 【35题详解】 从文章中我们能了解到父母关心我们，我们应该和他们交流并理解他们的担忧。故填We can learn that parents care about us and we should communicate with them and understand their worries. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） My father is a cook. He makes delicious food for the workers in ____36____ factory (工厂). They love him very much. I also love him, ____37____ sometimes he can be “stupid (愚蠢的)”. One day, I went ____38____ (shop) with him. When we got home, he wanted to know how much money we had spent in the shop. ____39____ (sudden), he found something wrong. We got 50 yuan ____40____ (much) than we should. My father said nothing but asked me to go back to the shop together. I didn’t want to go back because nobody knew it and I could use the money to buy a cartoon book. Besides, it was the ____41____ (one) time that we had gone to that shop. It was stupid to go back. “It will not be stupid! Being honest is very important” my father ____42____ (shout) at me angrily. I looked into his eyes and knew he was right. When we ____43____ (give) back the money, the salesgirl (售货员) thanked ____44____ (we) a lot. On our way home, my father stopped me and asked, “Do you still want that cartoon book?” I looked at my “stupid” father and replied ____45____ (loud), “Dad, you’re the greatest!” 【答案】36. a 37. but 38. shopping 39. Suddenly 40. more 41. first 42. shouted 43. gave 44. us 45. loudly 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述作者与父亲去购物，发现多拿了钱后父亲坚持要还回去的事情，展现了父亲诚实的品质，表达了作者对父亲的敬佩。 【36题详解】 句意：他为工厂的工人们做美味的食物。此处泛指一家工厂，factory以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：我也爱他，但是有时候他可能会“愚蠢”。根据“I also love him”和“sometimes he can be ‘stupid’”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，我和他去购物。根据“went”可知，此处是固定短语go shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。 【39题详解】 句意：突然，他发现了一些问题。根据“he found something wrong”可知，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，表示“突然地”，sudden的副词形式是suddenly。故填Suddenly。 【40题详解】 句意：我们多拿了50元。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，表示“更多的”，much的比较级是more。故填more。 【41题详解】 句意：此外，这是我们第一次去那家商店。根据“the...time”可知，此处应用序数词表示“第一次”，one的序数词是first。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：“这不会愚蠢！诚实很重要，”我爸爸生气地对我喊道。根据“It will not be stupid! Being honest is very important”可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，shout的过去式是shouted。故填shouted。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们还钱的时候，售货员非常感谢我们。根据“When we...back the money”可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们还钱的时候，售货员非常感谢我们。根据“thanked”可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，we的宾格是us。故填us。 【45题详解】 句意：我看着我“愚蠢”的爸爸，大声地回答：“爸爸，你是最棒的！”根据“replied”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示“大声地”，loud的副词形式是loudly。故填loudly。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每词限用一次）。 without lonely what sister share Friendship is very important in our life. If there is no friend, life would be boring. No matter who we are and where we are from, we need someone to talk to and someone ____46____ special moments (时刻) with. I have many friends in my country. I knew some of them when I was young. But when I moved to a new country, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away from me. I was very ____47____ and you couldn’t imagine (想象) how much I missed (想念) them. Time passed by and I have some new friends now. When I have some problems and don’t know ____48____ to do, they always help me solve them. They are just like my own brothers or ____49____. I always tell them everything and listen to them. Besides, having good friends makes me feel more confident (自信的) than before. Now I know friendship makes our life colorful and wonderful. Friends are always there for us. They laugh with us during the happy times and provide us with a shoulder when we feel like crying. Life ____50____ friendship is like the sky without the sun. Do you think so? 【答案】46. to share 47. lonely 48. what 49. sisters 50. without 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了友谊在生活中的重要性，以及作者从孤独到拥有新朋友的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：无论我们是谁、来自哪里，我们都需要有人可以倾诉，有人可以分享特别的时刻。根据“someone to talk to and someone…special moments”及方框提示可知，此处表示“需要人与自己分享时光”，“share”意为“分享”，and并列两个相同的句子成分，因此使用动词不定式作定语。故填to share。 【47题详解】 句意：我非常孤独，你无法想象我有多想念他们。根据前文“But when I moved to a new country, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away from me”可知，作者因没有朋友而“孤独”，结合方框提示，“lonely”意为“孤独的”，符合语境。故填lonely。 【48题详解】 句意：当我遇到一些问题，不知道该做什么时，他们总是帮我解决。根据前文“have some problems”及后文“to do”可知，此处指“不知道该做什么”，结合方框提示，“what”意为“什么”，“what to do”是固定结构，作“know”的宾语，符合语境。故填what。 【49题详解】 句意：他们就像我自己的兄弟姐妹一样。根据前文“brothers”可知，此处需填对应的女性亲属名词复数，结合方框提示，“sister”的复数是“sisters”，符合语境。故填sisters。 【50题详解】 句意：没有友谊的生活就像没有太阳的天空。根据后文“the sky without the sun”可知，此处是类比，指“没有友谊的生活”，结合方框提示，“without”意为“没有”，故填without。 七、书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 在今天的英语课上，我们学习的话题是“This is me”。每个人都是与众不同的，我们要了解自己、喜欢自己、接纳自己。假如你叫李明，请你写一篇短文介绍自己，将自己的独特之处介绍给大家。你可以从以下几个方面来写： 1. What are your strong points (优点) and weak points (缺点)? 2. What’s your dream job? What will you do to make your dream come true? 要求： 1. 短文必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数 80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This is Me Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. First, let me talk about my strong and weak points. I’m outgoing and good at making friends. I always help classmates with math problems, which makes me feel happy. However, I’m a little careless. Last week, I forgot to bring my English book to class. My dream job is to be a doctor. I want to help sick people get better. To make it come true, I’ll study science hard and keep reading books about medicine. I also plan to volunteer in a hospital during holidays to learn more. No one is perfect, but I love myself and will try my best to improve. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章结构要清晰，从性格优缺点和职业梦想两个方面展开自我介绍，并给出实现梦想的具体计划，最后以积极的态度结尾。 [写作步骤] 第一步，礼貌问候并介绍基本信息。开门见山，告知大家自己的姓名和年级； 第二步，分点阐述核心内容。先介绍自己的优缺点，并举例说明，再详细描述自己的梦想职业及实现路径； 第三步，总结全文，表达积极态度。用“人无完人”的道理进行总结，并表明自我接纳和持续努力的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②come true实现 ③volunteer自愿做 [高分句型] ①I always help classmates with math problems, which makes me feel happy.（非限制性定语从句） ②To make it come true, I’ll study science hard and keep reading books about medicine.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语学科阶段性限时检测试题 考试须知： 1. 作答前，请将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上姓名、准考证等相关信息。 2. 试题答案填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，本试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试题共七大题，考试时间为90分钟。 听力部分 一、听力理解 第一部分：听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择符合题意的选项回答问题。 温馨提示：录音中不读题号，当你听到“Listen to the next question”时，请看下一题。 1. What is Lisa going to be? A. B. C. 2. What is Jack’s animal sign? A. B. C. 3. What’s the man’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. How does the man go to work today? A. B. C. 5. Why is Tara feeling so tired now? A. B. C. 第二部分：听下面两段长对话，回答问题。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听对话，回答小题。 8 What does the girl like better? A Art. B. Music. C. Running. 9. What is the girl not good at? A. Singing songs. B. Drawing. C. Swimming. 10. What does the teacher think of art and music? A. Art is easier than music. B. Art is not important. C. Both of them are important. 笔试部分 二、情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hey, Jason. What are you reading? B: Martin Morning. It’s fantastic. ____1____ A: No, I haven’t. Is it interesting? B: Yes. ____2____ A: What does Martin do? B: ____3____ Each morning when he wakes up (醒来), he’ll change into something or somebody different, such as an artist, a monkey, a toy and so on. A: Why do you like the story? B: Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever. ____4____ A: Sounds great! ____5____ B: Of course not. Here you are. A. I have read it five times so far. B. Do you mind if I borrow your book? C. What’s your favourite book? D. He is a nine-year-old schoolboy. E. Have you ever read the book? F. How many books written by Martin do you have? G. It also tells us the importance of friendship and love. 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从短文后各小题所给A、B、C三、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Wenwen is China’s first Ph. D. (博士) in the suona. This seems natural ____6____ Liu is from a family of suona players. However, her journey was not ____7____ at all. In primary school, Liu ____8____ at 4:00 a.m. every day to practice in a garden near her home. After school, she had to practice at home, ____9____ . “It was too noisy,” Liu says. “My ____10____ often argued with my parents. ” When Liu was eight, her mother took her to big cities like Beijing to learn from ____11____ teachers. To ____12____ money, they sometimes took late-night trains and slept in underpasses (地下通道). Things got ____13____ when Liu was in middle school. One famous teacher, Liu Ying, ____14____ her for free for a few years. That allowed her to _____15_____ enter Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) after high school. There, she learned a lot and grew to love the suona _____16_____ more. Liu has performed at many big _____17_____. In 2017, for example, she played with the famous composer Tan Dun at the Sydney Opera House. In 2024, she performed Jianghu Qinyun with three other _____18_____. Her performances have _____19_____ much praise, but she never stops trying to be better. She keeps on practicing for many hours a day. At the same time, she is also _____20_____ ways to bring new life to the art of the suona. 6. A. if B. because C. unless 7. A. easy B. quiet C. special 8. A. put up B. stood up C. got up 9. A. also B. either C. too 10. A. teachers B. neighbors C. grandparents 11. A. famous B. strict C. funny 12. A. make B. collect C. save 13. A. worse B. richer C. better 14. A. studied B. taught C. paid 15. A. early B. firstly C. finally 16 A. even B. very C. hardly 17. A. cities B. festivals C. events 18. A. writers B. painters C. artists 19. A. taken B. won C. learned 20. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear Lisa, It happened again this morning. My neighbour threw rubbish into my garden. It was the fourth time. I was so angry. Yesterday I threw it back into their garden, but it didn’t make any difference. I don’t know why they did that. They are new here. I don’t really want to argue with them. In fact, I would like to be friends with them. What should I do? Yours, Amy Dear Amy, I understand how upset you feel. I think you should go and say hello to them. Why don’t you invite them to your place to take a cup of coffee? If you do this, they will be glad. Then you can talk about the rubbish with them. They will not do the same thing. Do you think so? I’m looking forward to your good news. Yours Lisa 21. Amy felt ______ because of what her neighbour did. A. angry B. thankful C. glad 22. Lisa is trying to ______. A. ask Amy to help throw rubbish B. help Amy solve her problem C. invite Amy for a cup of coffee 23. What does the “good news” refer to? A. Amy argues with her neighbour. B. Amy invites her neighbour to her party. C. Amy gets along well with her neighbour. B One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem，” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 24. Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C. Because he wants to keep himself warm. 25. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and the sheep in the same house? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. 26. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. 27. What is this text? A A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. C A reader wrote to say that she was feeling lonely at break (休息) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her—and to all the kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when our best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different class or a different school. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make friends? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends. You can start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hello to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to the kids you want to play with. If you have trouble doing this or if you feel shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, and offer to help—and soon you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before: You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 28. This text is written for ______. A. teachers B. parents C. students 29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The ways to make friends. B. The reasons to make friends. C. The places to make friends. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All kids are feeling lonely. B. It is easy for kids to make new friends. C. If you are a friend, you can make friends. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We can forget our old friends. B. We can share our best friends. C. We can write to our best friends. 五、任务型阅读 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. Since you were born, your parents have worried about everything about you. They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life, because they want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children. 32. Where is Zhang Hua from? ________________________________________________________ 33. Why do parents always worry about what their children do? ________________________________________________________ 34. What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer? ________________________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from the passage? ________________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） My father is a cook. He makes delicious food for the workers in ____36____ factory (工厂). They love him very much. I also love him, ____37____ sometimes he can be “stupid (愚蠢的)”. One day, I went ____38____ (shop) with him. When we got home, he wanted to know how much money we had spent in the shop. ____39____ (sudden), he found something wrong. We got 50 yuan ____40____ (much) than we should. My father said nothing but asked me to go back to the shop together. I didn’t want to go back because nobody knew it and I could use the money to buy a cartoon book. Besides, it was the ____41____ (one) time that we had gone to that shop. It was stupid to go back. “It will not be stupid! Being honest is very important,” my father ____42____ (shout) at me angrily. I looked into his eyes and knew he was right. When we ____43____ (give) back the money, the salesgirl (售货员) thanked ____44____ (we) a lot. On our way home, my father stopped me and asked, “Do you still want that cartoon book?” I looked at my “stupid” father and replied ____45____ (loud), “Dad, you’re the greatest!” 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每词限用一次）。 without lonely what sister share Friendship is very important in our life. If there is no friend, life would be boring. No matter who we are and where we are from, we need someone to talk to and someone ____46____ special moments (时刻) with. I have many friends in my country. I knew some of them when I was young. But when I moved to a new country, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away from me. I was very ____47____ and you couldn’t imagine (想象) how much I missed (想念) them. Time passed by and I have some new friends now. When I have some problems and don’t know ____48____ to do, they always help me solve them. They are just like my own brothers or ____49____. I always tell them everything and listen to them. Besides, having good friends makes me feel more confident (自信的) than before. Now I know friendship makes our life colorful and wonderful. Friends are always there for us. They laugh with us during the happy times and provide us with a shoulder when we feel like crying. Life ____50____ friendship is like the sky without the sun. Do you think so? 七、书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 在今天的英语课上，我们学习的话题是“This is me”。每个人都是与众不同的，我们要了解自己、喜欢自己、接纳自己。假如你叫李明，请你写一篇短文介绍自己，将自己的独特之处介绍给大家。你可以从以下几个方面来写： 1. What are your strong points (优点) and weak points (缺点)? 2. What’s your dream job? What will you do to make your dream come true? 要求： 1. 短文必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数 80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $