精品解析：山东省齐河县刘桥乡中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

九年级第一学期第一次月考 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. His father. B. On Monday. C. Yes, they did. 2. A. Study hard. B. By bus. C. Very well. 3 A. Twice a week. B. Interesting. C. On TV. 4. A. Don’t say that. B. I think so. C. Thank you. 5. A. I can’t. B. Sure, I’d love to C. I can: （二）（3分） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. When was tea first discovered as a drink? A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago. C. About 5,000 years ago. 10. What is the man’s advice on reducing air pollution? A. Riding a bike. B. Giving up smoking. C. Driving a car. 11. What will the man do next? A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn on the radio. C. Turn up the radio. 12. Why did the car hit the walking man? A. The driver drove too fast. B. The driver was tired and sleepy. C. The driver talked on his phone while driving. 13. How does the woman go to the hospital? A. She walks there. B. She drives there herself. C. The man drives her there. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 14. When is the boy going to watch a movie? A This weekend. B. This Friday. C. Next weekend. 15. How does the boy feel when he is watching movies? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 16. Why doesn’t the boy like to play footbal now？ A Because he feels too tired. B. Because he feels too bored. C. Because he feels sick. 17. Where did the boy play football in the past? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 18 . Tony 19 . Henry 20 . Tom A. usually feels tired because he always stays at home B. has a backache because he works too long and doesn’t have enough rest C. is often stressed out because he does too much sports （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的调查问卷，请你认真听下面一段 report，了解调查结果和学校建议。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Could Students Go Out Alone During the Summer Vacation? Students About 56%6 think it’s 21 to go out alone. Teachers 78% think students had better not go out alone. They think it’s 22 . 23 More than 23 agree that students are able to look after themselves. Advic If you have to go out alone,take a 24 with you. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，计50分） A The Children’s Museum is a place where all children can come to play and learn. Here is some information for you and your children. Hours of Operation Monday: Closed Tuesday~Thursday: 10 am~4 pm Friday: 10 am~7 pm. Saturday: 10 am~5 pm Sunday: Noon~5 pm Ticket Prices Ages 16+: $6.50 Ages 3~15: $4.50 Under 3: FREE Rules for Fun and Safe Play! The Children’s Museum provides you and your children with a chance to learn through play. We encourage you to play with them and share some educational experiences together. During the play, your children may get excited and it’s natural to get excited here! However, please make sure that your children are following the rules listed below in order to avoid harming themselves or others. • Don’t run. • Keep your shoes on at all times. • All children under the age of 16 must be with an adult. • Don’t take food or drinks to the museum’s play area. * Always use your helping hands to put things back where they belong. 1. The Children’s Museum will be open from 12 pm to 4 pm on all of the following days except on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Sunday 2. How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 3. Tony is 15. He wants to go to the Children’s Museum with his parents. How much should he pay? A. $17.5. B. $6.5. C. $4.5. D. Free. 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage? A. A two-year-old baby will be free to visit the Children’s Museum. B. Lucy can’t have lunch when she is playing in the museum. C. Children can be educated in the museum during play. D. All visitors must take off their shoes in the museum. 5. The passage is mainly written for _______. A. parents B. teachers C. doctors D. drivers B “Depend on yourself” is the first step on the road to dreams. “Depend on yourself” is the first secret of good results. “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself. There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts and friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their own efforts (努力) to know something. They worked their own way up to fame (声誉). One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can’t make worthy (优秀的) men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.” Some young men have the best of everything, but they are to be pitied (同情). They can never do things successfully if they don’t see their weak point and change their attitudes to study. They are nobody now, and will be nobody as long as they don’t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts. 6. “Depend on yourself” in this passage means “________”. A. rely on (依靠) nature B. wait for others to help C. rely on your own efforts D. count on your parents’ help 7. According to paragraph 2 many of the great men in history succeeded because they________. A. made great efforts to learn and work B. wanted very much to become famous C. were very poor in childhood D. could not depend on schools for education 8. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______. A. make his pupils worthy men B. help his pupils find a way to fame C. make his pupils strength and courage D. help his pupils make themselves become useful 9. If young people depend on their own efforts, ________. A. they are to be pitied B. they can succeed in their life C. they are nothing forever D. they can’t change their attitudes 10. The best title for this passage is _______. A. How to Be Famous B. Depend on Yourself C. What Nature Says to Every Man D. Depend on Your Teachers and Parents C Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom. Some of its inventions continue to influence us today. Four Chinese irrigation sites (灌溉点) were added to the 2018 list of World Heritage Irrigation Structures (世界灌溉工程遗产). Let’s take a look at these amazing sites. Dujiangyan Dujiangyan is a wonder in the world history of irrigation structures. More than 2,000 years ago, Chengdu was in danger because of flood from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, a local official, designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system, which could control the water run from the mountains to the Chengdu Plain all year round. Changqu Canal Changqu Canal, also known as Baiqi Canal, is in the city of Xiangyang in Hubei Province. It is 48 km long in total and it was first used to transport soldiers. It was later used for irrigation-in fact, it is still used to provide water to more than 30,000 mu (20 square km) of farmland. Lingqu Canal Located in Xing’an county, Cuangxi Prwivce, Lingqu Canal was built 2,000 years ago. It is the oldest canal in the world. It was built to transport things for the army. “It magically lowers the pressure of transportation along the north and south waterways,” according to the Travel China Guide. It also turned Xing’an into an agriculturally (农业上) developed area. Jiang-Xi Dam The Jiang-Xi Dam in Zhejiang Province in fact includes two dams-the Jiang and Xi dams. Built in the 14th century, it improved life for local people for centuries. It not only plays an important role in irrigation, but also is good for environmental protection. 11. Which was built to fight against water? A. Dujiangyan. B. Changqu Canal. C. Lingqu Canal. D. Jiang-Xi Dam 12. Which is TRUE about Changqu Canal? A. It is also called Baiqi Canal. B. It is still important for the army. C. It was first built for the farmland. D. It was later used to transport soldiers. 13. What can we know about Lingqu Canal? A. Why and how it was built. B. When and why it was built. C. When and how it was built. D. Where and how it was built. 14. Which of the following is the youngest irrigation system? A. Dujiangyan. B. Lingqu Canal. C. Jiang-Xi Dam. D. Changqu Canal. 15. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To give advice on controlling the water. B. To show ancient Chinese wisdom to the word. C. To introduce the long and rich Chinese history. D. To introduce how four Chinese irrigation sites was built. D On January 28, 2025, China’s most-watched TV event, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, showcased an unforgettable performance called YangBOT. Directed by filmmaker Zhang Yimou, humanoid robots from Chinese company Unitree danced the traditional yangko folk dance wearing colorful costumes. These robots spun handkerchiefs, formed creative patterns, and balanced perfectly using strong joints and AI-learned moves. Just like Unitree’s earlier “Ben Ben” robot cows that danced with singer Andy Lau in 2021, they proved how technology could breathe new life into cultural traditions. Social media buzzed with excitement, with fans calling it “the future and past dancing together. ” This blend of innovation and tradition reflects a bigger truth: Robots are no longer sci-fi fantasies. They now play vital roles worldwide, from art to industry, homes to hospitals. Industrial Helpers Robots first became useful in factories. Since the 1960s, robotic arms have assembled cars, welded metal, and painted products with perfect repetition. They work in dangerous environments too, handling chemicals or heavy materials to protect human workers. Their speed and accuracy revolutionized manufacturing. Everyday Assistants Later, robots entered our daily lives. Service robots like the Roomba vacuum cleaner automate household chores. Some mow lawns or deliver packages, while Japanese hotels even use robot receptionists. Equipped with sensors and cameras, these machines navigate rooms and avoid obstacles independently. Medical Miracles Hospitals rely on robots for life-saving tasks. The Da Vinci Surgical System lets doctors perform precise operations using tiny tools controlled by robotic arms, reducing patient recovery time. Robots also deliver medicines and assist people with disabilities, combining reliability with gentle care. A Smart Future Today’s robots are getting smarter. Using artificial intelligence (AI), some recognize faces or respond to voice commands. Future robots might teach classes or care for seniors. Challenges remain, like ensuring ethical decisions and privacy protection, but their potential is limitless. As Zhang Yimou said about YangBOT, “It’s not just fun—it shows technology can honor traditions while creating something new.” From factory floors to festival stages, robots keep reshaping our world in surprising ways, blending human creativity with mechanical precision. 16. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To sell a new robot. B. To warn about robot dangers. C. To compare robots and humans. D. To show robots in different areas of life. 17. Which task do factory robots perform? A. Weld car parts. B. Perform surgery. C. Recognize faces. D. Deliver hotel bags. 18. Which robot helps with housework? A. Roomba. B. Self-driving cars. C. Factory robot arms. D. Da Vinci Surgical System. 19. What does “precise” mean in the medical section? A. Fast. B. Exact. C. Strong. D. Creative. 20. What might future robots do? A. Stop using AI. B. Replace all jobs. C. Teach in schools. D. Control humans. 二、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities, but fall behind in your schoolwork. ____21____ Buy or make a planner This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). ____22____ And then you can begin. Write down all your activities and homework in your planner Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ____23____ You can’t remember everything! ____24____ You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner ____25____ Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A. Plan for your homework B. Make a plan for your activities C. Second, make the planner’s pages. D. This is useful for people who have many things to do. E. The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely. F. The list should include things you need to do for school and housework you are asked to do. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 he, for, meaning, hard, high, but, man, then, important, surprise, through Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought ____26____ of him, Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for ____27____. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary ____28____ Su Shi to learn how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I have read the book several times, ____29____ there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their ____30____. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old ____31____ hand, but when he opened it, he became very ____32____ because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the ____33____ of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and left. ____34____ Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to-the-couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even ____35____ than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. B sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County. Zhangwu County ___36___ on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms ___37___ a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land. In 2004, Lyu Linyou ___38___ from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working ___39___ the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute ___40___ as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences. When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn’t know much about how ___41___ sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it. In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu ___42___ more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science ___43___ protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area ___44___ healthier day by day. “Though I have made great progress, I ____45____ to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better,” he said, “And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future.” 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? What do you often do with your money? We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money. Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest. The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and Lego Blocks (乐高). I don’t really think about getting more pocket money. And I even don’t talk about pocket money with my friends at school. If some people’s parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous (嫉妒). It’s important not to show off what you’ve got. Maya Varsani: I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month. I try to save and buy presents for my family. Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick (口红) for Mother’s Day, which cost 9.5 pounds. Jimmy Segalow: My mum gives me 10 pounds a week. She says I can either spend it in the school canteen (餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want. I like Nike trainers. If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra (额外的) 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead. I know that some parents can’t afford to give their children much pocket money. So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school. 46. How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week? ________________________________________ 47. What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money? ________________________________________ 48 What should Jimmy Segalow do to get the extra money? ________________________________________ 49. What do Segalow and Sawyers have in common? ________________________________________ 50. Do you think parents should give their children pocket money? Why? ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 新时代呼唤英雄。英雄在哪里？英雄就在我们身边。他可能是我们的亲人，也可能是我们的同学、朋友、老师⋯⋯请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 提示： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁； 2. 记述让你印象深刻的一件事； 3. 对你的影响。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第一学期第一次月考 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. His father. B. On Monday. C. Yes, they did. 2. A. Study hard. B. By bus. C. Very well. 3. A. Twice a week. B. Interesting. C. On TV. 4. A. Don’t say that. B. I think so. C. Thank you. 5. A. I can’t. B. Sure, I’d love to C. I can: （二）（3分） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. When was tea first discovered as a drink? A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago. C. About 5,000 years ago. 10. What is the man’s advice on reducing air pollution? A. Riding a bike. B. Giving up smoking. C. Driving a car. 11. What will the man do next? A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn on the radio. C. Turn up the radio. 12 Why did the car hit the walking man? A. The driver drove too fast. B. The driver was tired and sleepy. C. The driver talked on his phone while driving. 13. How does the woman go to the hospital? A. She walks there. B. She drives there herself. C. The man drives her there. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题正确答案。 14. When is the boy going to watch a movie? A. This weekend. B. This Friday. C. Next weekend. 15. How does the boy feel when he is watching movies? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 16. Why doesn’t the boy like to play footbal now？ A. Because he feels too tired. B. Because he feels too bored. C. Because he feels sick. 17. Where did the boy play football in the past? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 18 . Tony 19 . Henry 20 . Tom A. usually feels tired because he always stays at home B. has a backache because he works too long and doesn’t have enough rest C. is often stressed out because he does too much sports （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的调查问卷，请你认真听下面一段 report，了解调查结果和学校建议。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Could Students Go Out Alone During the Summer Vacation? Students About 56%6 think it’s 21 to go out alone. Teachers 78% think students had better not go out alone. They think it’s 22 . 23 More than 23 agree that students are able to look after themselves. Advic If you have to go out alone,take a 24 with you. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，计50分） A The Children’s Museum is a place where all children can come to play and learn. Here is some information for you and your children. Hours of Operation Monday: Closed Tuesday~Thursday: 10 am~4 pm Friday: 10 am~7 pm. Saturday: 10 am~5 pm Sunday: Noon~5 pm Ticket Prices Ages 16+: $6.50 Ages 3~15: $4.50 Under 3: FREE Rules for Fun and Safe Play! The Children’s Museum provides you and your children with a chance to learn through play. We encourage you to play with them and share some educational experiences together. During the play, your children may get excited and it’s natural to get excited here! However, please make sure that your children are following the rules listed below in order to avoid harming themselves or others. • Don’t run. • Keep your shoes on at all times • All children under the age of 16 must be with an adult. • Don’t take food or drinks to the museum’s play area. * Always use your helping hands to put things back where they belong. 1. The Children’s Museum will be open from 12 pm to 4 pm on all of the following days except on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Sunday 2. How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 3. Tony is 15. He wants to go to the Children’s Museum with his parents. How much should he pay? A. $17.5. B. $6.5. C. $4.5. D. Free. 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage? A. A two-year-old baby will be free to visit the Children’s Museum. B. Lucy can’t have lunch when she is playing in the museum. C. Children can be educated in the museum during play. D. All visitors must take off their shoes in the museum. 5. The passage is mainly written for _______. A. parents B. teachers C. doctors D. drivers 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了儿童博物馆的开放时间、票价以及游玩规则等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday: Closed”可知，周一闭馆。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“• Don’t run.• Keep your shoes on at all times.• All children under the age of 16 must be with an adult.• Don’t take food or drinks to the museum’s play area.* Always use your helping hands to put things back where they belong.”可知，共5条规则。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices”中的“Ages 16+: $6.50”以及“Ages 3~15: $4.50”可知，15岁的Tony需支付$4.5，父母共需支付$13，共$17.5。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep your shoes on at all times.”可知，任何时候都要穿鞋，而非脱鞋。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is some information for you and your children.”以及“your children”可知，目标读者是家长。故选A。 B “Depend on yourself” is the first step on the road to dreams. “Depend on yourself” is the first secret of good results. “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself. There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts and friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their own efforts (努力) to know something. They worked their own way up to fame (声誉). One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can’t make worthy (优秀的) men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.” Some young men have the best of everything, but they are to be pitied (同情). They can never do things successfully if they don’t see their weak point and change their attitudes to study. They are nobody now, and will be nobody as long as they don’t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts. 6. “Depend on yourself” in this passage means “________”. A. rely on (依靠) nature B. wait for others to help C. rely on your own efforts D. count on your parents’ help 7. According to paragraph 2, many of the great men in history succeeded because they________. A. made great efforts to learn and work B. wanted very much to become famous C. were very poor in childhood D. could not depend on schools for education 8. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______. A. make his pupils worthy men B. help his pupils find a way to fame C. make his pupils strength and courage D. help his pupils make themselves become useful 9. If young people depend on their own efforts, ________. A. they are to be pitied B. they can succeed in their life C. they are nothing forever D. they can’t change their attitudes 10. The best title for this passage is _______. A. How to Be Famous B. Depend on Yourself C. What Nature Says to Every Man D. Depend on Your Teachers and Parents 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了“依靠自己”才是通向梦想成功的第一步；父母可以帮助你，老师可以帮助你，其他人也可以帮助你，但所有这些都只能帮助你去帮助你自己。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But all these only help you to help yourself.”可知，父母师长皆可助你，然而其根本是在助你独立；据此可知“depend on yourself”意为“你只能依赖自己的努力”，与“rely on your own efforts”同义。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They saw how it was, and began to work with their own efforts (努力) to know something.”可知，许多历史上成功的伟人之所以成功是因为他们付出了巨大的努力来学习和工作。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, ‘I can’t make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.’”可知，这位老师认为自己不能让学生成为有价值的人，但可以帮助学生成为有价值的人。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They are nobody now, and will be nobody as long as they don’t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.”可以推断，如果年轻人依靠自己的努力，那么他们的人生就会取得成功。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“‘Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.”可知，这篇文章主要讲了“依靠自己”，父母可以帮助你， 老师可以帮助你， 其他人也可以帮助你，但是所有这些人都只是帮助你变得独立。所以推测出，最好的题目是“依靠你自己”。故选B。 C Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom. Some of its inventions continue to influence us today. Four Chinese irrigation sites (灌溉点) were added to the 2018 list of World Heritage Irrigation Structures (世界灌溉工程遗产). Let’s take a look at these amazing sites. Dujiangyan Dujiangyan is a wonder in the world history of irrigation structures. More than 2,000 years ago, Chengdu was in danger because of flood from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, a local official, designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system, which could control the water run from the mountains to the Chengdu Plain all year round. Changqu Canal Changqu Canal, also known as Baiqi Canal, is in the city of Xiangyang in Hubei Province. It is 48 km long in total and it was first used to transport soldiers. It was later used for irrigation-in fact, it is still used to provide water to more than 30,000 mu (20 square km) of farmland. Lingqu Canal Located in Xing’an county, Cuangxi Prwivce, Lingqu Canal was built 2,000 years ago. It is the oldest canal in the world. It was built to transport things for the army. “It magically lowers the pressure of transportation along the north and south waterways,” according to the Travel China Guide. It also turned Xing’an into an agriculturally (农业上) developed area. Jiang-Xi Dam The Jiang-Xi Dam in Zhejiang Province in fact includes two dams-the Jiang and Xi dams. Built in the 14th century, it improved life for local people for centuries. It not only plays an important role in irrigation, but also is good for environmental protection. 11. Which was built to fight against water? A. Dujiangyan. B. Changqu Canal. C. Lingqu Canal. D. Jiang-Xi Dam 12. Which is TRUE about Changqu Canal? A. It is also called Baiqi Canal. B. It is still important for the army. C. It was first built for the farmland. D. It was later used to transport soldiers. 13. What can we know about Lingqu Canal? A. Why and how it was built. B. When and why it was built. C. When and how it was built. D. Where and how it was built. 14. Which of the following is the youngest irrigation system? A. Dujiangyan. B. Lingqu Canal. C. Jiang-Xi Dam. D. Changqu Canal. 15. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To give advice on controlling the water. B. To show ancient Chinese wisdom to the word. C. To introduce the long and rich Chinese history. D. To introduce how four Chinese irrigation sites was built. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个中国古代灌溉工程遗产。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than 2,000 years ago, Chengdu was in danger because of flood from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, a local official, designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system, which could control the water run from the mountains to the Chengdu Plain all year round.”可知，都江堰是为抵御水患而建。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Changqu Canal, also known as Baiqi Canal, is in the city of Xiangyang in Hubei Province.”可知，长渠也被称为白起渠。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Located in Xing’an county, Cuangxi Prwivce, Lingqu Canal was built 2,000 years ago. It is the oldest canal in the world. It was built to transport things for the army.”可知，灵渠运河建于2000年前，最初是为了运输军队物资而建造的，这说明了灵渠的修建时间和目的。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Jiang-Xi Dam in Zhejiang Province in fact includes two dams-the Jiang and Xi dams. Built in the 14th century, it improved life for local people for centuries.”可知，江西坝建于14世纪，是四个灌溉工程中最年轻的。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom. Some of its inventions continue to influence us today. Four Chinese irrigation sites (灌溉点) were added to the 2018 list of World Heritage Irrigation Structures (世界灌溉工程遗产).”可知，文章通过介绍四处灌溉工程遗产展现古代中国的智慧。故选B。 D On January 28, 2025, China’s most-watched TV event, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, showcased an unforgettable performance called YangBOT. Directed by filmmaker Zhang Yimou, humanoid robots from Chinese company Unitree danced the traditional yangko folk dance wearing colorful costumes. These robots spun handkerchiefs, formed creative patterns, and balanced perfectly using strong joints and AI-learned moves. Just like Unitree’s earlier “Ben Ben” robot cows that danced with singer Andy Lau in 2021, they proved how technology could breathe new life into cultural traditions. Social media buzzed with excitement, with fans calling it “the future and past dancing together. ” This blend of innovation and tradition reflects a bigger truth: Robots are no longer sci-fi fantasies. They now play vital roles worldwide, from art to industry, homes to hospitals. Industrial Helpers Robots first became useful in factories. Since the 1960s, robotic arms have assembled cars, welded metal, and painted products with perfect repetition. They work in dangerous environments too, handling chemicals or heavy materials to protect human workers. Their speed and accuracy revolutionized manufacturing. Everyday Assistants Later, robots entered our daily lives. Service robots like the Roomba vacuum cleaner automate household chores. Some mow lawns or deliver packages, while Japanese hotels even use robot receptionists. Equipped with sensors and cameras, these machines navigate rooms and avoid obstacles independently. Medical Miracles Hospitals rely on robots for life-saving tasks. The Da Vinci Surgical System lets doctors perform precise operations using tiny tools controlled by robotic arms, reducing patient recovery time. Robots also deliver medicines and assist people with disabilities, combining reliability with gentle care. A Smart Future Today’s robots are getting smarter. Using artificial intelligence (AI), some recognize faces or respond to voice commands. Future robots might teach classes or care for seniors. Challenges remain, like ensuring ethical decisions and privacy protection, but their potential is limitless. As Zhang Yimou said about YangBOT, “It’s not just fun—it shows technology can honor traditions while creating something new.” From factory floors to festival stages, robots keep reshaping our world in surprising ways, blending human creativity with mechanical precision. 16. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To sell a new robot. B. To warn about robot dangers. C. To compare robots and humans. D. To show robots in different areas of life. 17. Which task do factory robots perform? A. Weld car parts. B. Perform surgery. C. Recognize faces. D. Deliver hotel bags. 18. Which robot helps with housework? A. Roomba. B. Self-driving cars. C. Factory robot arms. D. Da Vinci Surgical System. 19. What does “precise” mean in the medical section? A. Fast. B. Exact. C. Strong. D. Creative. 20. What might future robots do? A. Stop using AI. B. Replace all jobs. C. Teach in schools. D. Control humans. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人在不同领域的应用，包括艺术、工业、家庭和医疗等，展示了机器人如何通过技术创新与传统文化的结合，改变我们的生活。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，文章主要介绍了机器人在不同领域的应用，包括艺术、工业、家庭和医疗等，展示了机器人在现代生活中的重要作用。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since the 1960s, robotic arms have assembled cars, welded metal, and painted products with perfect repetition.”可知，工厂机器人执行的任务包括焊接汽车零件。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Service robots like the Roomba vacuum cleaner automate household chores.”可知，Roomba是一种帮助做家务的机器人。故选A。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The Da Vinci Surgical System lets doctors perform precise operations using tiny tools controlled by robotic arms, reducing patient recovery time.”可知，达芬奇手术系统能让医生进行精准的手术，precise意为 “精确的”，与exact意思相近。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Future robots might teach classes or care for seniors.”可知，未来的机器人可能会在学校里教学。故选C。 二、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities, but fall behind in your schoolwork. ____21____ Buy or make a planner This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). ____22____ And then you can begin. Write down all your activities and homework in your planner Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ____23____ You can’t remember everything! ____24____ You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner ____25____ Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A. Plan for your homework B. Make a plan for your activities C. Second, make the planner’s pages. D. This is useful for people who have many things to do. E. The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely. F. The list should include things you need to do for school and housework you are asked to do. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何合理安排时间来平衡学业和活动。 【21题详解】 根据“As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities.”和后文内容可知，主要介绍平衡学业和活动的建议，选项E“下面的建议可以帮助你明智地管理你的时间。”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). ... And then you can begin.”可知，此处介绍制作计划用品的步骤，选项C“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ... You can’t remember everything!”可知，不可能记住所有的事情，所以每天都可以检查一下你是否有事情要做，选项D“这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important.”可知，此处介绍留时间做作业，选项A“计划你的家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Write a weekly to-do list in your planner”可知，此处介绍要做一个清单，选项F“这个清单应该包括你在学校需要做的事情和你被要求做的家务。”符合语境，故选F。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 he, for, meaning, hard, high, but, man, then, important, surprise, through Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought ____26____ of him, Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for ____27____. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary ____28____ Su Shi to learn how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I have read the book several times, ____29____ there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their ____30____. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old ____31____ hand, but when he opened it, he became very ____32____ because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the ____33____ of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and left. ____34____ Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to-the-couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even ____35____ than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 【答案】26. highly 27. himself 28. for 29. but 30. meanings 31. man’s 32. surprised 33. importance 34. Then 35. harder 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述苏轼年轻时因才华出众而骄傲，写下自满对联。一位智者为让他学会谦虚，拿本书向他请教，苏轼翻开后发现有很多字不认识，这才意识到自己要学的还有很多。苏轼修改对联，此后更加勤奋，最终在诸多领域尤其是文学上取得巨大成就。 【26题详解】 句意：他年轻时读很多书并且写了很多好文章，人们对他评价很高。根据“When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought...of him”可知，句中表述人们对苏轼评价“很高”。“think highly of”是固定短语，意为“对……评价高”，这里用副词“highly”修饰动词“think”。故填highly。 【27题详解】 句意：因为这个，他变得非常骄傲并且为他自己写了一副对联。根据“Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet for...”可知，苏轼因为人们对他评价高变得骄傲，所以是为“他自己”写对联。“for oneself”表示“为某人自己”，主语是“he”，此处使用“himself”意为“他自己”符合语境。故填himself。 【28题详解】 句意：对于苏轼来说学会如何谦虚是有必要的。根据“It is necessary...Su Shi to learn how to be modest.”可知，这里表示“对于”苏轼来说学会谦虚是必要的，“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，所以此处使用介词“for”。故填for。 【29题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经读这本书好几次了，但是仍然有一些我不能理解的难词。根据“So far, I have read the book several times...there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand.”可知，前半句说读了好几次书，后半句说还是有不懂的词，前后是转折关系，所以用连词“but”，表示转折。故填but。 【30题详解】 句意：我问了很多人，但是他们中没有一个人能理解它们的意思。根据“I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their...”可知，句中表述他们当中没有人理解这些词的“意思”，“meaning”意为“意思，含义”，这里“their”后接名词复数，“meaning”的复数为“meanings”。故填meanings。 【31题详解】 句意：充满自信，苏轼从这位老人的手中接过书。根据“Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old...hand”可知，这里表示从那个“老人的”手中接过书，此处使用名词所有格，“man”的所有格形式是“man’s”，“the old man’s hand”表示“这位老人的手”。故填man’s。 【32题详解】 句意：但是当他打开它时，他变得非常惊讶，因为有很多他不认识的单词。根据“but when he opened it, he became very...because there were many words he didn’t know.”可知，句中表述他因为看到很多不认识的单词而感到“惊讶”，“surprised”作形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”，此处作表语修饰人。故填surprised。 【33题详解】 句意：他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性。根据“He just wanted to make Su Shi know the...of being modest.”可知，句中表述老人是想让苏轼明白谦虚的“重要性”，此处应该是名词形式，“important”是形容词，其名词形式为“importance”，“the importance of being modest”表示 “谦虚的重要性”。故填importance。 【34题详解】 句意：然后苏轼迅速拿起他的毛笔和墨水，并且在对联上加了一些字。根据“The old man smiled and left...Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to-the-couplet:”可知，句中表述老人走后，“然后”苏轼做了后面的动作，“then”表示“然后”，符合语境。位于句首，首字母大写。故填Then。 【35题详解】 句意：从那以后，他比以前学习更努力了。根据“From then on, he worked even...than before.”可知，此处是跟原来相对比，所以应该使用比较级，“hard”作副词，意为“努力地”，其比较级是“harder”，表示比以前更努力。故填harder。 B sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County Zhangwu County ___36___ on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms ___37___ a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land. In 2004, Lyu Linyou ___38___ from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working ___39___ the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute ___40___ as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences. When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn’t know much about how ___41___ sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it. In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu ___42___ more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science ___43___ protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area ___44___ healthier day by day. “Though I have made great progress, I ____45____ to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better,” he said, “And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future.” 【答案】36. sits 37. were 38. graduated 39. was called 40. is known 41. to control 42. has studied 43. helps 44. are getting 45. will continue 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家吕林友在彰武县保护环境的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：彰武县坐落在科尔沁沙地边缘。根据“Zhangwu County...on the edge of the Horqin sandy land”可知，此处表示地理位置，结合备选词汇，sit符合语境，表示“坐落于”。陈述客观事实一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填sits 【37题详解】 句意：过去沙尘暴是大问题。根据题干可知，此句为主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，主语storms是复数名词，时间状语为“in the past”，时态为一般过去时，系动词应是were。故填were。 【38题详解】 句意：2004年，吕林友大学毕业，当时他只有24岁。根据“from college”可知，此处应选择动词graduate表示“毕业”。时态应为一般过去时。故填graduated。 【39题详解】 句意：他开始工作的地方叫做“省沙地利用研究院”。根据“the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use”可知，这是他工作单位的名字，应选择动词call“称呼”。主语place和谓语动词call之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。根据“he started working”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语place是第三人称单数，被动语态的结构应为was+过去分词。故填was called。 【40题详解】 句意：目前，该研究所被称为辽宁省农业科学院治沙与利用研究所。根据备选词汇know“知道”和后面的介词as可知，此处是固定词组be known as“被称为”。由“Nowadays”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用is。故填is known。 【41题详解】 句意：吕林友刚来这个县的时候，对如何控制沙子不太了解。根据“he didn’t know much about how...sand”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指“控制沙子”。how to do sth.“如何做某事”是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填to control。 【42题详解】 句意：为了找到最好的草和草药来帮助彰武县的草原恢复生长，吕至今研究了400多种不同的植物。根据“He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. ”可知，他研究了400多种植物。study“研究”，时间状语是“till now”，时态应为现在完成时，主语是he，现在完成时的结构为has+过去分词。故填has studied。 【43题详解】 句意：令我们高兴的是，他的作品展示了科学如何帮助保护地球，让生活永远更美好。根据“ his work shows how science...protect the earth”可知，此处应选择动词help表示“帮助”。主语science是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填helps。 【44题详解】 句意：由于他的辛勤工作，该地区的草原日益健康。根据“healthier day by day.”可知，此处应选择动词get表示“变得”。结合时间状语“day by day”可知，时态应为现在进行时，主语是复数名词grasslands，系动词用are。故填are getting。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然我取得了很大的进步，但我会不停地努力工作，确保环境越来越好。根据“Though I have made great progress, I...to work hard”可知，此处应选择动词continue表示“继续”。根据“I have made great progress”可知，将来还会继续努力，用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will continue。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? What do you often do with your money? We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money. Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest. The two things I usually like to buy with my pocket money are story books and Lego Blocks (乐高). I don’t really think about getting more pocket money. And I even don’t talk about pocket money with my friends at school. If some people’s parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous (嫉妒). It’s important not to show off what you’ve got. Maya Varsani: I get 6 pounds from my mum and 8 pounds from my dad every month. I try to save and buy presents for my family. Last year, I bought my mum a lipstick (口红) for Mother’s Day, which cost 9.5 pounds. Jimmy Segalow: My mum gives me 10 pounds a week. She says I can either spend it in the school canteen (餐厅) or she will make me a packed lunch, then I can spend the 10 pounds on whatever I want. I like Nike trainers. If they cost 50 pounds and I only have 40 pounds, my mum might give me an extra (额外的) 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead. I know that some parents can’t afford to give their children much pocket money. So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school. 46. How much pocket money does Ruth Sawyers spend every week? ________________________________________ 47. What does Maya Varsani usually do with her pocket money? ________________________________________ 48. What should Jimmy Segalow do to get the extra money? ________________________________________ 49. What do Segalow and Sawyers have in common? ________________________________________ 50. Do you think parents should give their children pocket money? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. 3.5 pounds. 47. Maya Varsani usually saves and buys presents for family. 48. Jimmy Segalow should do some housework. 49 They don’t talk about pocket money at school. 50. 答案合理即可。I think parents should give their children pocket money, because it can develop children’s abilities of managing money. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生对零花钱的看法。 【46题详解】 根据“I get 5 pounds every week from my parents. I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the rest.”可知会花掉3.5英镑。故填3.5 pounds. 【47题详解】 根据“I try to save and buy presents for my family.”可知是存起来为家人买礼物。故填Maya Varsani usually saves and buys presents for family. 【48题详解】 根据“my mum might give me an extra (额外的) 10 pounds. But I have to do some housework instead”可知需要做家务，故填Jimmy Segalow should do some housework. 【49题详解】 根据“If some people’s parents give them too much pocket money, other children might get jealous (嫉妒). It’s important not to show off what you’ve got.”以及“I know that some parents can’t afford to give their children much pocket money. So I try not to talk about my pocket money at school.”可知两人的共同点是不会在学校谈论自己的零花钱，故填They don’t talk about pocket money at school. 【50题详解】 答案合理即可。故填I think parents should give their children pocket money, because it can develop children’s abilities of managing money. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 新时代呼唤英雄。英雄在哪里？英雄就在我们身边。他可能是我们的亲人，也可能是我们的同学、朋友、老师⋯⋯请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 提示： 1. 你心中的英雄是谁； 2. 记述让你印象深刻的一件事； 3. 对你的影响。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Hero in My Heart The hero in my heart is my English teacher, Ms. Li. Last term, my classmate Xiao Ming failed several exams and almost gave up studying. Instead of criticizing him, Ms. Li spent her lunch breaks helping him with his lessons for free. Day after day, she went over exercises with him and showed him how to study well. Three months later, Xiao Ming’s grades got much better. What touched me most was what she said: “Every student should be trusted.” Ms. Li taught me that real heroes don’t need to do big things—they help others without thinking of themselves and change people’s lives. Her hard work encourages me to be a helpful person too. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：围绕“心中的英雄”这一主题，从英雄是谁、印象深刻的事件、对自己的影响三个方面展开，注意内容完整、条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍心中的英雄是英语老师李老师； 第二步：记述李老师利用午休时间免费辅导成绩落后且几乎放弃学习的同学小明，帮助他提升成绩的事件，以及她的暖心话语； 第三步：阐述李老师让自己明白真正的英雄是无私帮助他人并带来改变的人，她的付出激励自己也成为乐于助人的人。 [亮点词汇] ①fail exams考试不及格 ②give up放弃 ③go over复习 ④without thinking of themselves不考虑自己 ⑤encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①What touched me most was what she said: “Every student should be trusted.”（what引导的主语从句和表语从句） ②Ms. Li taught me that real heroes don’t need to do big things—they help others without thinking of themselves and change people’s lives.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $