2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷（外研版，广东省专用）

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（广东省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are 1 great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now. Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be 2 ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he 3 a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours 4 ping-pong before the game. Another ping-pong 5 , Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good 6 playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell 7 to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin were 8 and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even 9 members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. 10 I hope to win more games.” 1．A．all B．both C．every 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．becomes B．became C．to become 4．A．playing B．play C．will play 5．A．stars B．a star C．star 6．A．for B．at C．to 7．A．myself B．I C．my 8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 9．A．much B．more C．most 10．A．And B．But C．So 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了两位著名的乒乓球选手樊振东和王楚钦的成名经历和奋斗历程。 1．句意：他们都是伟大的乒乓球运动员。 all都，指三者或三者以上；both都，两者都；every每一个。根据上一句“Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin?”可知，此处指两者都。故选B。 2．句意：他想成为一名乒乓球运动员。 a一个，不定冠词，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处用不定冠词，泛指一名乒乓球运动员；ping-pong是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选A。 3．句意：2016年，他在德国参加了男子世界杯，并成为世界杯历史上一名非常年轻的获胜者。 becomes成为，动词三单；became成为，过去式；to become成为，动词不定式。根据“In 2016”可知，本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 4．句意：他在比赛前几乎花了六个小时打乒乓球。 playing玩，打（比赛），现在分词/动名词；play玩，打（比赛），动词原形；will play玩，打（比赛），一般将来时。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选A。 5．句意：另一位乒乓球明星，王楚钦，出生于2000年。 stars明星，复数；a star一位明星；star明星，单数。根据前面的“Another ping-pong”可知，应用单数，且不加冠词。故选C。 6．句意：他小时候就擅长打乒乓球。 for为了；at在；to向、到。be good at意为“擅长……”。故选B。 7．句意：“我经常告诉自己要尽我所能。”，王说道。 myself我自己；I我；my我的。分析句子结构可知，应用主语I的反身代词形式myself“我自己”，做动词tell的宾语。故选A。 8．句意：王楚钦感到兴奋，并说这是他第二次参加亚运会。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，形容人。根据句子结构可知，空处作表语，应使用形容词excited，形容人的感受。故选C。 9．句意：感谢我的同伴们，东哥和莎莎，以及我们背后团队中的更多成员。 much许多，修饰不可数名词，原级；more更多的，比较级；most最多的，最高级。根据空前的“even”可知，应用比较级。故选B。 10．句意：并且我希望赢得更多的比赛。 And而且；But但是；So所以。根据“I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true.”和“I hope to win more games”可知，两句之间是并列关系。故选A。 2、 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流) too. Anyway, about the 11 and things. The school here isn’t very 12 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 13 . You can wear what you want, 14 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 15 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 16 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 17 them, but you have to 18 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required (要求) before class. And you can bring 19 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 20 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 11．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 12．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 13．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 14．A．or B．so C．for D．but 15．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 16．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 17．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 18．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 19．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 20．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文是一封Sarah写给Bruce的信，信中Sarah给Bruce介绍了交流学校的校规。 11．句意：不管怎样，关于你信中提到的规则和事情。 interviews采访；hobbies爱好；marks标记；rules规则。根据下文“The school here isn’t very strict about most things”可知，是在介绍校规。故选D。 12．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不是很严格，但有几件事你需要知道。 strict严格的；fair公平的；modern现代的；sure确实的。根据最后一段“In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here”可推断，学校的校规不是很严格，故选A。 13．句意：首先就是衣服这件事。 questions问题；reports报道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根据下文“You can wear what you want, but you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them”可知，此处是在介绍关于穿衣的事。故选C。 14．句意：你想穿什么就穿什么，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者；so因此；for为了；but但是。根据“You can wear what you want, ...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，你想穿什么就穿什么，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。前后句存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but。故选D。 15．句意：你应该穿舒适的衣服。 borrow借；wear穿；receive接收；sell卖。根据“You should...comfortable things. ”可知，在学校应该穿舒适的衣服，故选B。 16．句意：而且你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。 clean干净的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根据上文“And it’ll be cold when you’re here”可知，天气很冷就应该带一些暖和的衣服。故选C。 17．句意：学校对于使用手机的规定非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但是你必须关掉手机，并在上课前把手机放在指定的地方。 bring带来；return返回；compare比较；repair修理。根据下文“but you have to...the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class”可知，手机可以带来学校。故选A。 18．句意：学校对于使用手机的规定非常严格，当然你可以带手机，但是你必须关掉手机，并在上课前把手机放在指定的地方。 hand out分发；throw away扔掉；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“but you have to...the phones”可知，可以带手机但是课前要关闭手机。故选C。 19．句意：你可以带食物到学校，但是你必须在课间休息的时候到外面去吃。 money金钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据下文“but you must eat it outside during the break”可知，此处是说学生可以带食物来学校。故选B。 20．句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free空闲的。根据“Hope my advice is...to you. ”可知，此处指的是希望建议对你有帮助。故选A。 3、 阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A AI robots are becoming more and more common in our life. They can help people do many things. Here is some information about the robot helpers. ElliQ Users: The elderly who live alone. Abilities: ·Tell them the time to take medicine, eat meals or go to the doctor; ·Teach easy tech skills like making video calls or ordering food online; ·Give ideas for daily activities like walking, games or calling family; ·Play old songs or stories they love. Look: A simple table lamp with soft light. Price:$299 RoPet Users: People who feel lonely and need friends. Abilities: ·Move and make happy sounds when touched; ·Play fun games like hide-and-seek or tell stories; ·Jump around to make you laugh or stay quiet if you’re sad; ·Take funny photos and send them to your family. Look: A cute little pet with big bright eyes and a soft body. Price:$368 HealthMate Users: People who want to stay healthy. Abilities: ·Give tips for eating better and doing simple workouts like yoga; ·Check your heart rate (心率), blood pressure and sleep quality; ·Send calls to doctors if something is wrong; ·Play relaxing music or guide breathing exercises. Look:A small watch-like robot with a friendly screen. Price:$574 21．What can ElliQ do to help the elderly? A．It can play new songs from popular artists. B．It can teach them how to fix computers. C．It can tell them when to see a doctor. D．It can plan exciting trips for weekends. 22．What does RoPet look like? A． B． C． D． 23．If Mr. Brown cares about his parents’ health and wants to buy two Al robot for them,he should pay ________. A．$574 B．$598 C．$736 D．$1148 24．What can we know about the AI robots from the passage? A．ElliQ can make our life easier by doing housework. B．RoPet can cheer people up in an interesting way. C．HealthMate can be the doctor when things go wrong. D．We can see AI robots everywhere in our life nowadays. 25．Which section of the newspaper is this passage possibly in? A．Fun and Play. B．Health and Fitness. C．Science and Tech. D．Family and Lifestyle. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了三种AI机器人的相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据ElliQ一栏中“Tell them the time to take medicine, eat meals or go to the doctor” 可知，ElliQ可以提醒老人何时去看医生，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据RoPet一栏中“Look: A cute little pet with big bright eyes and a soft body.”可知，RoPet 看起来像一个有着明亮大眼睛和柔软身体的可爱小宠物。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据HealthMate一栏中“Users: People who want to stay healthy.”及“Price:$574”可知，HealthMate单价574美元，如果要给父母各买一个，共需574×2＝1148美元，故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据RoPet一栏中“Jump around to make you laugh or stay quiet if you’re sad”可知，RoPet能以有趣的方式让人们高兴起来，故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Here is some information about the robot helpers.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种AI机器人的相关信息，属于科技范畴，所以可能出现在报纸的“科学与技术”板块。故选C。 B 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的请求或询问，右栏是七种答复，请为左栏每个人选择一条合适的答复。 26 Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema. 27 Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner? 28 Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary. It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it. 29 The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us? 30 I just cut my hand. Blood (血) is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum? A．Sure. But you must be careful because there is lots of ice and snow on the way. And go back home soon after the movie. B．Of course. I am glad to help you cook. Then we can have a big dinner together. C． I’d love to, but I have to stay at home and  look after my son. Fishing is really fun. I am sure to go fishing with you next weekend. D．Sorry, I am afraid I can’t go to your party on Saturday. My uncle is coming today. I have to pick him up at the station. E. OK, Dad. We don’t have many dishes to wash. It may only take me about five minutes to finish it. F. Thanks for your words. But I think my dog is very friendly. It won’t hurt people. G. Let’s bandage (包扎) it first and then go to the hospital quickly. But don’t worry. The doctor will help you. 【答案】26．A 27．E 28．F 29．C 30．G 【导语】本文是根据五个不同的对话场景，为他们匹配合适的回应。 26．根据“Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema.”可知，孩子问妈妈能否和表姐Sally和Cindy去看电影，电影院有新电影上映。选项A“当然可以。但你一定要小心，因为路上有很多冰雪。看完电影后尽快回家。”是对孩子请求的合理回应，既同意了孩子的请求，又提醒孩子注意安全并尽快回家。故选A。 27．根据“Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner?”可知，是请求Nancy晚饭后洗碗。选项E“好的，爸爸。我们没有很多碗要洗。我可能只需要五分钟就能洗完。”是对请求的直接回应，表明愿意洗碗并估计了洗碗所需的时间。故选E。 28．根据“Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary. It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it.”可知，是提醒狗主人他的狗看起来很可怕，可能会伤到别人，建议他把狗留在家里并照顾好它。选项F“谢谢你的提醒。但我认为我的狗很友好。它不会伤害人的。”是对提醒的回应，表明狗主人认为自己的狗很友好，不会伤人。故选F。 29．根据“The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us?”可知，是邀请Green先生周末去钓鱼。选项C“我很想去，但我得待在家里照顾我的儿子。钓鱼真的很有趣。我下周末一定和你去钓鱼。”是对邀请的回应，表明虽然想去，但因为要照顾儿子而不能去，并表示下周末一定会去。故选C。 30．根据“I just cut my hand. Blood (血) is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum?”可知，是孩子告诉妈妈他割伤了手，血在流，请求妈妈开车送他去医院看医生。选项G“我们先包扎一下，然后尽快去医院。但别担心。医生会帮助你的。”是对孩子受伤的直接回应，表明会先包扎然后尽快去医院，并安慰孩子不要担心。故选G。 C Did you see a robot picking tea before? Now there are tea-picking robots working around tea plants. This is happening in a tea garden in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Traditionally, picking these tea leaves (叶子) is done by hand. However, most of the tea pickers are now in their 60s, and few young people want to take up the job. “That’s why our team started to make tea-picking robots as early as 2019,” said Professor Wu, head of the study team. This heavy (about 550 kg) but smart tea-picking robot was made by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Its special arms and tracks (履带) make picking tea become a very easy job. It can find and pick a tea leaf in just 1.5 seconds. _______ The team have tried their best to teach the robot to think better by using a special AI model. They took thousands of pictures of tea leaves and put them into the robot. The robot analyzes the pictures and then gets to know what to pick in a tea garden. Even though the robot is good enough now, the team still wants to make it even better. Using machines more in more areas will help to save time and money. “Tea-picking robots are the future,” said Wu. “In about five years from now, the robots will do all the jobs of picking Longjing tea. 31．Why did Wu’s team start to make tea-picking robots? A．They want to make tea taste better. B．Human tea pickers are getting fewer. C．Young tea pickers are not good at the job. D．It is expensive to have human tea pickers. 32．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．It is smarter than most scientists. B．It can get quicker if it gets heavier. C．That is difficult for other AI robots. D．That is faster than a human tea picker. 33．What does the underlined word “analyze” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Fill. B．Cover. C．Paint. D．Study. 34．What does Wu talk about in the last paragraph? A．The future of this robot. B．The problems with this robot. C．The creativity of this robot. D．The importance of this robot. 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．Tea-picking Robot and Longjing Tea B．Tea Pickers Doing a Good Job C．Robot Tea Pickers Coming into Service D．Human Tea Pickers out of Work 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了吴教授团队研发的一款采茶机器人。 31．细节理解题。根据“However, most of the tea pickers are now in their 60s, and few young people want to take up the job. ‘That’s why our team started to make tea-picking robots as early as 2019,’ said Professor Wu, head of the study team.”可知，吴的团队开始制造采茶机器人是因为人类采茶者越来越少。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据上文“It can find and pick a tea leaf in just 1.5 seconds.”可知，采茶机器人的速度很快，结合选项可推断它比人类采茶要快，D项符合。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据“They took thousands of pictures of tea leaves and put them into the robot. The robot analyzes the pictures and then gets to know what to pick in a tea garden.”可知，把数千张茶叶的照片放入机器人里，然后机器人就知道在茶园里该采摘什么，所以应是指机器人分析这些照片，划线部分的含义是“分析”。故选D。 34．主旨大意题。根据“‘Tea-picking robots are the future,’ said Wu.”并通读本段可知，吴在最后一段主要讲了机器人的未来。故选A。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了吴教授团队研发的一款采茶机器人，C项符合。故选C。 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 age  with  him  impossible  later  in  surprise  however  laugh  practise  when  athlete Tom was born 36 weak legs. Doctors said that he might never walk properly. 37 , Tom refused to accept this fate (命运). At the 38 of 12, he decided to take up running as a hobby. At first, every step caused him pain. His classmates 39 at him when he stumbled (蹒跚而行) during the PE class. But Tom kept 40 and got up early every morning to train. He often told 41 , “If others can do it, why can’t I?” Three years 42 , Tom took part in a local marathon. By the 15th kilometre, his legs were shaking badly. A coach asked him to stop, but he whispered, “I’d rather finish last than give up.” To everyone’s 43 , he crossed the finishing line, ranking 58th out of 100 runners. Today, Tom is an excellent 44 . His story teaches us that challenges are just stepping stones to build courage. As he says, “ 45 is a word that people use to avoid (逃避) trying.” True success belongs to those who stick to their dreams in the face of difficulties. 【答案】 36．with 37．However 38．age 39．laughed 40．practising 41．himself 42．later 43．surprise 44．athlete 45．Impossible 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom虽然天生腿部有缺陷，但通过坚持不懈的努力成为一名优秀运动员的故事。 36．句意：汤姆天生腿部虚弱。根据“Tom was born ... weak legs.”及备选词汇可知，“with”表示“具有；带有”，符合“born with...”（天生具有……）的结构。故填with。 37．句意：然而，汤姆拒绝接受这个命运。根据“... Tom refused to accept this fate (命运).”及备选词汇可知，前文医生说他可能无法正常走路，后文他拒绝接受命运，存在转折关系，“However”表转折。故填However。 38．句意：在12岁时，他决定把跑步当作爱好。根据“At the ... of 12, he decided to take up running as a hobby.”及备选词汇可知，“at the age of...”是固定短语，意为“在……岁时”。故填age。 39．句意：当他在体育课上蹒跚而行时，他的同学们嘲笑他。根据“His classmates ... at him when he stumbled (蹒跚而行) during the PE class.”及备选词汇可知，“laugh at”是固定短语，意为“嘲笑”，文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，“laugh”的过去式是“laughed”。故填laughed。 40．句意：但汤姆坚持练习，每天早上早起训练。根据“But Tom kept ... and got up early every morning to train.”及备选词汇可知，“keep doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“坚持做某事”，“practise”的动名词形式是“practising”。故填practising。 41．句意：他经常告诉自己：“如果别人能做到，为什么我不能？” 根据“He often told ...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示汤姆对自己说，用反身代词“himself”。故填himself。 42．句意：三年后，汤姆参加了一场当地的马拉松比赛。根据“Three years ... Tom took part in a local marathon.”及备选词汇可知，“later”表示“后来；以后”，“Three years later”表示“三年后”，符合语境。故填later。 43．句意：令所有人惊讶的是，他冲过了终点线，在100名选手中排名第58。根据“To everyone’s ... he crossed the finishing line, ranking 58th out of 100 runners.”及备选词汇可知，“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 44．句意：如今，汤姆是一名优秀的运动员。根据“Today, Tom is an excellent ...”及备选词汇可知，结合前文汤姆参加马拉松等内容，可知他是“运动员”，“athlete”符合语境。故填athlete。 45．句意：正如他所说：“‘不可能’是人们用来逃避尝试的一个词。”根据“... is a word that people use to avoid (逃避) trying.”及备选词汇可知，此处需要表示“不可能”的单词，“Impossible”符合。故填Impossible。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题本题共5小题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On August 29, a heavy rainstorm hit Louisiana, US. With strong winds and heavy rains, it was the fifth-strongest rainstorm to hit America. The storm killed six people and many places were out of power(停电), leaving more than 1 million people in the dark, CBS News reported. The storm also caused flooding(洪水), which made people’s life harder.    One student put the following words on the Facebook after the rainstorm: “Several minutes before the rainstorm, I was taking a walk with my friend along the beach. We noticed far off in the sky lots of big and dark clouds running towards us. And soon the sky was covered with dark clouds. Just as we decided to turn back home, here came a cool and soft wind. But it turned into a strong one in just few seconds. It blew so hard that we could hardly stand against it. Hurriedly we ran to the nearby bus station. The heavy rain poured down before we got there. And the lightning(闪电) flashed across the sky. We were afraid to death.     The rainstorm lasted for around 24 hours. Luckily, as the rainstorm was dying down, more than 1,800 volunteers from all over the country came here to give their helping hands, which made it faster for people to return to their normal life, according to NBC News.” 46．When did the heavy rainstorm hit Louisiana, US? 47．Where did the student put the words about the rainstorm? 48．What was the student doing before the rainstorm came? 49．How did the student and his friend feel during the rainstorm? 50．How long did the rainstorm last? 【答案】46．On August 29. 47．On the Facebook. 48．Taking a walk with his friend along the beach. 49．Afraid to death. 50．Around 24 hours. 47．根据“One student put the following words on the Facebook after the rainstorm”（暴雨过后，一名学生在脸书上写下以下文字）可知，学生把关于暴风雨的话放在脸书上，故填On the Facebook. 48．根据“Several minutes before the rainstorm, I was taking a walk with my friend along the beach.”（暴雨前几分钟，我和朋友在海滩上散步。）可知，暴风雨来临之前，那个学生和朋友在海滩上散步。故填Taking a walk with his friend along the beach. 49．根据“We were afraid to death.”（我们害怕得要死。）可知，在暴风雨期间，学生和他的朋友感觉怕死，故填Afraid to death. 50．根据“The rainstorm lasted for around 24 hours.”（暴雨持续了大约24小时。）可知，暴雨持续了大约24小时，故填Around 24 hours. B．书面表达（本题 15 分） 神话故事作为中国传统文化的一部分，对于学生了解民族文化及历史具有一定意义。请你以“A Story I Know”为题，根据以下要求，介绍一则神话故事及自己的读后感受。 作文要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3.词数：不少于70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) 参考词汇：legend (n.传说)；national (adj.民族的)。 A Story I Know As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history. 51．例文 A Story I Know As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history. Recently, I read a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, Yu Gong decided to move the mountain because it blocked people’s way. One day, a man told Yu Gong that he was too weak to move the mountain. After the man finished talking, Yu Gong continued moving the mountain instead of caring about the man’s words. For a long time, many people laughed at Yu Gong and thought he was silly. However, to their surprise, Yu Gong and his family moved the mountain at last. This story reminds me that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点提示和开头已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，说明要介绍的故事； 第二步，具体介绍故事的内容； 第三步，表达感悟和启发。 [亮点词汇] ①once upon a time很久以前 ②block阻挡 ③instead of代替 ④care about关心，在乎 ⑤to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是 ⑥remind提醒，使想起 [高分句型] ① Once upon a time, Yu Gong decided to move the mountain because it blocked people’s way. (because引导原因状语从句) ② This story reminds me that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. (that引导宾语从句和when引导时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（广东省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are 1 great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now. Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be 2 ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he 3 a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours 4 ping-pong before the game. Another ping-pong 5 , Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good 6 playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell 7 to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin were 8 and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even 9 members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. 10 I hope to win more games.” 1．A．all B．both C．every 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．becomes B．became C．to become 4．A．playing B．play C．will play 5．A．stars B．a star C．star 6．A．for B．at C．to 7．A．myself B．I C．my 8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 9．A．much B．more C．most 10．A．And B．But C．So 2、 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流) too. Anyway, about the 11 and things. The school here isn’t very 12 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 13 . You can wear what you want, 14 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 15 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 16 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 17 them, but you have to 18 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required (要求) before class. And you can bring 19 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 20 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 11．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 12．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 13．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 14．A．or B．so C．for D．but 15．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 16．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 17．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 18．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 19．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 20．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free 3、 阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A AI robots are becoming more and more common in our life. They can help people do many things. Here is some information about the robot helpers. ElliQ Users: The elderly who live alone. Abilities: ·Tell them the time to take medicine, eat meals or go to the doctor; ·Teach easy tech skills like making video calls or ordering food online; ·Give ideas for daily activities like walking, games or calling family; ·Play old songs or stories they love. Look: A simple table lamp with soft light. Price:$299 RoPet Users: People who feel lonely and need friends. Abilities: ·Move and make happy sounds when touched; ·Play fun games like hide-and-seek or tell stories; ·Jump around to make you laugh or stay quiet if you’re sad; ·Take funny photos and send them to your family. Look: A cute little pet with big bright eyes and a soft body. Price:$368 HealthMate Users: People who want to stay healthy. Abilities: ·Give tips for eating better and doing simple workouts like yoga; ·Check your heart rate (心率), blood pressure and sleep quality; ·Send calls to doctors if something is wrong; ·Play relaxing music or guide breathing exercises. Look:A small watch-like robot with a friendly screen. Price:$574 21．What can ElliQ do to help the elderly? A．It can play new songs from popular artists. B．It can teach them how to fix computers. C．It can tell them when to see a doctor. D．It can plan exciting trips for weekends. 22．What does RoPet look like? A． B． C． D． 23．If Mr. Brown cares about his parents’ health and wants to buy two Al robot for them,he should pay ________. A．$574 B．$598 C．$736 D．$1148 24．What can we know about the AI robots from the passage? A．ElliQ can make our life easier by doing housework. B．RoPet can cheer people up in an interesting way. C．HealthMate can be the doctor when things go wrong. D．We can see AI robots everywhere in our life nowadays. 25．Which section of the newspaper is this passage possibly in? A．Fun and Play. B．Health and Fitness. C．Science and Tech. D．Family and Lifestyle. B 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的请求或询问，右栏是七种答复，请为左栏每个人选择一条合适的答复。 26 Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema. 27 Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner? 28 Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary. It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it. 29 The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us? 30 I just cut my hand. Blood (血) is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum? A．Sure. But you must be careful because there is lots of ice and snow on the way. And go back home soon after the movie. B．Of course. I am glad to help you cook. Then we can have a big dinner together. C． I’d love to, but I have to stay at home and  look after my son. Fishing is really fun. I am sure to go fishing with you next weekend. D．Sorry, I am afraid I can’t go to your party on Saturday. My uncle is coming today. I have to pick him up at the station. E. OK, Dad. We don’t have many dishes to wash. It may only take me about five minutes to finish it. F. Thanks for your words. But I think my dog is very friendly. It won’t hurt people. G. Let’s bandage (包扎) it first and then go to the hospital quickly. But don’t worry. The doctor will help you. C Did you see a robot picking tea before? Now there are tea-picking robots working around tea plants. This is happening in a tea garden in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Traditionally, picking these tea leaves (叶子) is done by hand. However, most of the tea pickers are now in their 60s, and few young people want to take up the job. “That’s why our team started to make tea-picking robots as early as 2019,” said Professor Wu, head of the study team. This heavy (about 550 kg) but smart tea-picking robot was made by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Its special arms and tracks (履带) make picking tea become a very easy job. It can find and pick a tea leaf in just 1.5 seconds. _______ The team have tried their best to teach the robot to think better by using a special AI model. They took thousands of pictures of tea leaves and put them into the robot. The robot analyzes the pictures and then gets to know what to pick in a tea garden. Even though the robot is good enough now, the team still wants to make it even better. Using machines more in more areas will help to save time and money. “Tea-picking robots are the future,” said Wu. “In about five years from now, the robots will do all the jobs of picking Longjing tea. 31．Why did Wu’s team start to make tea-picking robots? A．They want to make tea taste better. B．Human tea pickers are getting fewer. C．Young tea pickers are not good at the job. D．It is expensive to have human tea pickers. 32．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．It is smarter than most scientists. B．It can get quicker if it gets heavier. C．That is difficult for other AI robots. D．That is faster than a human tea picker. 33．What does the underlined word “analyze” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Fill. B．Cover. C．Paint. D．Study. 34．What does Wu talk about in the last paragraph? A．The future of this robot. B．The problems with this robot. C．The creativity of this robot. D．The importance of this robot. 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．Tea-picking Robot and Longjing Tea B．Tea Pickers Doing a Good Job C．Robot Tea Pickers Coming into Service D．Human Tea Pickers out of Work 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 age  with  him  impossible  later  in  surprise  however  laugh  practise  when  athlete Tom was born 36 weak legs. Doctors said that he might never walk properly. 37 , Tom refused to accept this fate (命运). At the 38 of 12, he decided to take up running as a hobby. At first, every step caused him pain. His classmates 39 at him when he stumbled (蹒跚而行) during the PE class. But Tom kept 40 and got up early every morning to train. He often told 41 , “If others can do it, why can’t I?” Three years 42 , Tom took part in a local marathon. By the 15th kilometre, his legs were shaking badly. A coach asked him to stop, but he whispered, “I’d rather finish last than give up.” To everyone’s 43 , he crossed the finishing line, ranking 58th out of 100 runners. Today, Tom is an excellent 44 . His story teaches us that challenges are just stepping stones to build courage. As he says, “ 45 is a word that people use to avoid (逃避) trying.” True success belongs to those who stick to their dreams in the face of difficulties. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题本题共5小题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On August 29, a heavy rainstorm hit Louisiana, US. With strong winds and heavy rains, it was the fifth-strongest rainstorm to hit America. The storm killed six people and many places were out of power(停电), leaving more than 1 million people in the dark, CBS News reported. The storm also caused flooding(洪水), which made people’s life harder.    One student put the following words on the Facebook after the rainstorm: “Several minutes before the rainstorm, I was taking a walk with my friend along the beach. We noticed far off in the sky lots of big and dark clouds running towards us. And soon the sky was covered with dark clouds. Just as we decided to turn back home, here came a cool and soft wind. But it turned into a strong one in just few seconds. It blew so hard that we could hardly stand against it. Hurriedly we ran to the nearby bus station. The heavy rain poured down before we got there. And the lightning(闪电) flashed across the sky. We were afraid to death.     The rainstorm lasted for around 24 hours. Luckily, as the rainstorm was dying down, more than 1,800 volunteers from all over the country came here to give their helping hands, which made it faster for people to return to their normal life, according to NBC News.” 46．When did the heavy rainstorm hit Louisiana, US? 47．Where did the student put the words about the rainstorm? 48．What was the student doing before the rainstorm came? 49．How did the student and his friend feel during the rainstorm? 50．How long did the rainstorm last? B．书面表达（本题 15 分） 神话故事作为中国传统文化的一部分，对于学生了解民族文化及历史具有一定意义。请你以“A Story I Know”为题，根据以下要求，介绍一则神话故事及自己的读后感受。 作文要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3.词数：不少于70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) 参考词汇：legend (n.传说)；national (adj.民族的)。 A Story I Know As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $