2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（外研版，天津市专用）

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语期中试卷（天津市卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．A good idea suddenly ________ me: “Why don’t we start a writing group? I can make more friends.” A．goes B．comes C．puts D．hits 2．—You can stay at home. _______ you can come with us to the zoo. What’s your idea? —I’d like to go with you. A．But B．Or C．And D．Because 3．Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years. A．will face B．faced C．is facing D．faces 4．Parents should ________ their kids from bad people. A．protect B．live C．know D．like 5．Can I use your knife? I want to ________ two potatoes ________ slices. A．add; to B．put; into C．cut; into D．mix; with 6．There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 7．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 8．Humans ________ dodos because they were slow and couldn’t fly. A．arrived B．collected C．hunted D．mixed 9．When I heard the sad story, tears quietly ________ my face. A．changed into B．ran down C．looked at D．thought about 10．How surprising! Pigeons can ________ themselves in mirrors. A．recognize B．shake C．follow D．carry 11．In the happy old days, all the other animals were friendly. ________ peaceful and safe life! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 12．When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together. A．followed B．filled C．shined D．relaxed 13．Plants give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the ________ world would be very different. A．dry B．wide C．unusual D．natural 14．—Bob, your 15-year-old son is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast. A．hobby B．name C．height D．class 15．—Dear, put all your things in your ________.    —OK, Mum. Don’t worry about it. A．textbook B．schoolbag C．pencil D．eraser 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many children enjoy listening to music. Donovan Leo from the US was one of them, 16 he did more than that. Leo learned to 17 the electric guitar, drums and piano. Then, he began to write songs to show 18 feelings. “I like to write something with a fast drumbeat (鼓声) and play it by myself. It makes me happy and I move 19 my music. I enjoy the 20 of writing and playing.” There is a birthday 21 for his mother every year in the house. He wants to make the party 22 this year. He decides to write a song and play it for his mother. After a week’s 23 , he is on the stage and plays the song on his mother’s birthday. It brings back the happy memories of Leo and his mother. Tears quietly 24 down his mother’s face. It’s really a 25 story about the family love. 16．A．so B．because C．or D．but 17．A．play B．teach C．plant D．draw 18．A．my B．his C．her D．our 19．A．in B．on C．through D．with 20．A．fun B．thoughts C．problems D．knowledge 21．A．meeting B．party C．holiday D．club 22．A．difficult B．dangerous C．lonely D．different 23．A．rest B．activity C．practice D．journey 24．A．run B．walk C．fly D．carry 25．A．interesting B．traditional C．touching D．exciting 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know anyone and feels out of place. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan nods. “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?”Max asks. Jordan is shy but says yes. Playing soccer is fun. Soon, Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn’t lonely here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 26．Why is Jordan not excited about the new school? A．The classrooms are big. B．The school is far from home. C．He doesn't know anyone there. D．He likes eating lunch at home. 27．What does Max invite Jordan to do? A．Go to his birthday party. B．Eat dinner with him and David. C．Watch other kids play games. D．Play soccer with him after school. 28．What do we know about the people at the party? A．They are very friendly. B．They are good at games. C．They are Jordan’s old friends. D．They help Jordan with his homework. 29．What happens to Jordan at David’s birthday party? A．He meets more classmates and wins a game. B．He eats lunch by himself. C．He forgets to bring a birthday gift. D．He plays soccer with Max only. 30．What lesson does the story teach? A．Birthday parties are important. B．Old friends are the best friends. C．Sometimes it’s better to be by yourself. D．Friends make new places more fun. B Did you watch the film The Lychee Road (《长安的荔枝》)? It tells the story of Li Shande, an officer (官员) in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He needed to bring lychees from South China to Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. But lychees go bad quickly. So does this sound impossible? In fact, people at that time really made this trip. To keep the fruit fresh, people in Tang Dynasty used yizhan system (驿站) with horses and riders. Along the main roads, there was a stop every 30 li (about 15 kilometers). In total (总计), there were 1,639 stops. So, people could pass lychees quickly. Besides, people also covered lychees with wax (蜡) or put them in grass. Sometimes, they even carried lychee trees! 31．According to the text, in which dynasty did the official Li Shande work? A．Song Dynasty. B．Tang Dynasty. C．Ming Dynasty. D．Qing Dynasty. 32．Where did people bring lychees from to Chang’an? A．North China. B．East China. C．South China. D．West China. 33．Why was it hard to bring lychees to Chang’an? A．Lychees go bad quickly. B．People didn’t like lychees. C．There were no roads to Chang’an. D．Lychees were too heavy. 34．How far was each stop along the main roads? A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．45 kilometers. D．60 kilometers. 35．Besides covering with wax, what else did people do to keep lychees fresh? A．Put them in ice. B．Cook them with sugar. C．Dry them in the sun. D．Put them in grass. C Hello, my name is May. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I have a friend. Her name is Betty. She is 12 years old too. We are in the same class. Hi, I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old. I’m a boy in Class 3, Grade 7. I like English. I also like playing football. My telephone number is seven nine one two five six. Hello, everyone. My name is Sun. Look at my T-shirt. It’s red and yellow. My shorts are green. I like swimming. What about you? 36．Who are in the same class? A．May and Hill. B．May and Sun. C．Hill and Sun. D．May and Betty. 37．What does Hill like? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．English. D．Football and English. 38．What colour is Sun’s T-shirt? A．Red and green. B．Green and yellow. C．Yellow and blue. D．Red and yellow. 39．What grade are May and Hill in? A．Grade 8. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 6. D．Grade 5. 40．Who is 13 years old? A．May. B．Sun. C．Hill. D．Betty. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 M: Hi, Lucy! What do you like to do in your free time? W: Hi! David! 41 It’s so relaxing. How about you? M: 42 W: Do you write songs and share them? M: Yes. 43 W: Do you take lessons for the guitar? M: Yes, I do! My teacher is really nice. 44 W: That sounds interesting. When do you go and have a guitar class? M: 45 W: OK. See you this Saturday. A．You can join her class, too! B．I love painting. C．I have two lessons on Saturday and Sunday. D．It’s a different kind of food. E．Reading is a good hobby. F．I enjoy playing the guitar. G．Sometimes I write songs and share them online. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．为了查明事实，徐霞客登上了天都峰与莲花峰。 To the truth, Xu Xiake climbed Tiandu Peak and Lianhua Peak. 47．我们很难过死海的水位在下降。 We are very sad that the water level of the Dead Sea is . 48．I think I’m this situation. 我想我对这个局面的判断是错的。 49．I am still taking a further degree. 我仍在考虑是否攻读更高的学位。 50．Thanks for us again, Sophia. 谢谢你再次给我们写信，索菲亚。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 World Animal Day is a special day for animals. It started in Italy in 1931. It’s celebrated on October 4th every year. It helps people learn about animals and the importance of being kind to them. We should protect and care for animals, whether (无论) they are pets, wild animals or farm animals. On this day, people join together to understand the habits (习惯) of different animals and the problems they face. World Animal Day is a time for us to stand up for animals’ rights (权利), and appreciate (欣赏) the beauty of animals. The theme (主题) of World Animal Day in 2022 is “A Shared Planet”. It means that humans as well as animals are sharing the earth. Humans are not the master (主人) of the earth or animals. We should be kind to animals and work together to make our world a better place. 51．World Animal Day is celebrated on every year. 52．World Animal Day helps people animals and the importance of being kind to them. 53．On World Animal Day, people to understand the habits of different animals and the problems they face. 54．World Animal Day is a time for us to for animals’ rights, and appreciate the beauty of animals. 55．We should be kind to animals and work together to make our world . 七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a good relationship with your parents? I would like to give you some a 56 . It will help you build a good relationship b 57 you and your parents. Show your respect (尊重) and talk with your parents. Sometimes your parents don’t have the same ideas with you. Just try to listen to your parents first, and then use p 58 words to talk to them. It can give them respect. You don’t need to h 59 your thoughts. Speak out what you think. Take part i 60 family activities. Doing things together helps relationships get b 61 . Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays parties, visiting friends, can help your relationships g 62 . Share your hobbies. W 63 not join your parents in their hobbies? You can also encourage (鼓励) them to do your favorite things. Always tell the truth (事实). Telling the truth makes your parents trust you. If you make a m 64 , tell them and say sorry. They may not be happy, b 65 they will also be proud of you for telling the truth. 八、书面表达（共15分） 66．同学们，假设你是Amy，请以“This is me”为题写一篇英语短文，向其他同学介绍自己。 要求：①词数不少于80个单词；②语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整。 基本信息 姓名：Amy；年龄：12岁；班级：阳光中学七年级一班；外貌：短发，不戴眼镜 学校生活 老师……，同学…… 兴趣爱好 1. 最喜欢……学科，因为…… 2. 业余爱好是……，因为…… 周末活动 周末常做…… 理想 想要……，希望…… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语期中试卷（天津市卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．A good idea suddenly ________ me: “Why don’t we start a writing group? I can make more friends.” A．goes B．comes C．puts D．hits 2．—You can stay at home. _______ you can come with us to the zoo. What’s your idea? —I’d like to go with you. A．But B．Or C．And D．Because 3．Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years. A．will face B．faced C．is facing D．faces 4．Parents should ________ their kids from bad people. A．protect B．live C．know D．like 5．Can I use your knife? I want to ________ two potatoes ________ slices. A．add; to B．put; into C．cut; into D．mix; with 6．There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 7．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 8．Humans ________ dodos because they were slow and couldn’t fly. A．arrived B．collected C．hunted D．mixed 9．When I heard the sad story, tears quietly ________ my face. A．changed into B．ran down C．looked at D．thought about 10．How surprising! Pigeons can ________ themselves in mirrors. A．recognize B．shake C．follow D．carry 11．In the happy old days, all the other animals were friendly. ________ peaceful and safe life! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 12．When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together. A．followed B．filled C．shined D．relaxed 13．Plants give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the ________ world would be very different. A．dry B．wide C．unusual D．natural 14．—Bob, your 15-year-old son is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast. A．hobby B．name C．height D．class 15．—Dear, put all your things in your ________.    —OK, Mum. Don’t worry about it. A．textbook B．schoolbag C．pencil D．eraser 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many children enjoy listening to music. Donovan Leo from the US was one of them, 16 he did more than that. Leo learned to 17 the electric guitar, drums and piano. Then, he began to write songs to show 18 feelings. “I like to write something with a fast drumbeat (鼓声) and play it by myself. It makes me happy and I move 19 my music. I enjoy the 20 of writing and playing.” There is a birthday 21 for his mother every year in the house. He wants to make the party 22 this year. He decides to write a song and play it for his mother. After a week’s 23 , he is on the stage and plays the song on his mother’s birthday. It brings back the happy memories of Leo and his mother. Tears quietly 24 down his mother’s face. It’s really a 25 story about the family love. 16．A．so B．because C．or D．but 17．A．play B．teach C．plant D．draw 18．A．my B．his C．her D．our 19．A．in B．on C．through D．with 20．A．fun B．thoughts C．problems D．knowledge 21．A．meeting B．party C．holiday D．club 22．A．difficult B．dangerous C．lonely D．different 23．A．rest B．activity C．practice D．journey 24．A．run B．walk C．fly D．carry 25．A．interesting B．traditional C．touching D．exciting 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know anyone and feels out of place. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan nods. “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?”Max asks. Jordan is shy but says yes. Playing soccer is fun. Soon, Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn’t lonely here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 26．Why is Jordan not excited about the new school? A．The classrooms are big. B．The school is far from home. C．He doesn't know anyone there. D．He likes eating lunch at home. 27．What does Max invite Jordan to do? A．Go to his birthday party. B．Eat dinner with him and David. C．Watch other kids play games. D．Play soccer with him after school. 28．What do we know about the people at the party? A．They are very friendly. B．They are good at games. C．They are Jordan’s old friends. D．They help Jordan with his homework. 29．What happens to Jordan at David’s birthday party? A．He meets more classmates and wins a game. B．He eats lunch by himself. C．He forgets to bring a birthday gift. D．He plays soccer with Max only. 30．What lesson does the story teach? A．Birthday parties are important. B．Old friends are the best friends. C．Sometimes it’s better to be by yourself. D．Friends make new places more fun. B Did you watch the film The Lychee Road (《长安的荔枝》)? It tells the story of Li Shande, an officer (官员) in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He needed to bring lychees from South China to Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. But lychees go bad quickly. So does this sound impossible? In fact, people at that time really made this trip. To keep the fruit fresh, people in Tang Dynasty used yizhan system (驿站) with horses and riders. Along the main roads, there was a stop every 30 li (about 15 kilometers). In total (总计), there were 1,639 stops. So, people could pass lychees quickly. Besides, people also covered lychees with wax (蜡) or put them in grass. Sometimes, they even carried lychee trees! 31．According to the text, in which dynasty did the official Li Shande work? A．Song Dynasty. B．Tang Dynasty. C．Ming Dynasty. D．Qing Dynasty. 32．Where did people bring lychees from to Chang’an? A．North China. B．East China. C．South China. D．West China. 33．Why was it hard to bring lychees to Chang’an? A．Lychees go bad quickly. B．People didn’t like lychees. C．There were no roads to Chang’an. D．Lychees were too heavy. 34．How far was each stop along the main roads? A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．45 kilometers. D．60 kilometers. 35．Besides covering with wax, what else did people do to keep lychees fresh? A．Put them in ice. B．Cook them with sugar. C．Dry them in the sun. D．Put them in grass. C Hello, my name is May. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I have a friend. Her name is Betty. She is 12 years old too. We are in the same class. Hi, I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old. I’m a boy in Class 3, Grade 7. I like English. I also like playing football. My telephone number is seven nine one two five six. Hello, everyone. My name is Sun. Look at my T-shirt. It’s red and yellow. My shorts are green. I like swimming. What about you? 36．Who are in the same class? A．May and Hill. B．May and Sun. C．Hill and Sun. D．May and Betty. 37．What does Hill like? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．English. D．Football and English. 38．What colour is Sun’s T-shirt? A．Red and green. B．Green and yellow. C．Yellow and blue. D．Red and yellow. 39．What grade are May and Hill in? A．Grade 8. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 6. D．Grade 5. 40．Who is 13 years old? A．May. B．Sun. C．Hill. D．Betty. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 M: Hi, Lucy! What do you like to do in your free time? W: Hi! David! 41 It’s so relaxing. How about you? M: 42 W: Do you write songs and share them? M: Yes. 43 W: Do you take lessons for the guitar? M: Yes, I do! My teacher is really nice. 44 W: That sounds interesting. When do you go and have a guitar class? M: 45 W: OK. See you this Saturday. A．You can join her class, too! B．I love painting. C．I have two lessons on Saturday and Sunday. D．It’s a different kind of food. E．Reading is a good hobby. F．I enjoy playing the guitar. G．Sometimes I write songs and share them online. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．为了查明事实，徐霞客登上了天都峰与莲花峰。 To the truth, Xu Xiake climbed Tiandu Peak and Lianhua Peak. 47．我们很难过死海的水位在下降。 We are very sad that the water level of the Dead Sea is . 48．I think I’m this situation. 我想我对这个局面的判断是错的。 49．I am still taking a further degree. 我仍在考虑是否攻读更高的学位。 50．Thanks for us again, Sophia. 谢谢你再次给我们写信，索菲亚。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 World Animal Day is a special day for animals. It started in Italy in 1931. It’s celebrated on October 4th every year. It helps people learn about animals and the importance of being kind to them. We should protect and care for animals, whether (无论) they are pets, wild animals or farm animals. On this day, people join together to understand the habits (习惯) of different animals and the problems they face. World Animal Day is a time for us to stand up for animals’ rights (权利), and appreciate (欣赏) the beauty of animals. The theme (主题) of World Animal Day in 2022 is “A Shared Planet”. It means that humans as well as animals are sharing the earth. Humans are not the master (主人) of the earth or animals. We should be kind to animals and work together to make our world a better place. 51．World Animal Day is celebrated on every year. 52．World Animal Day helps people animals and the importance of being kind to them. 53．On World Animal Day, people to understand the habits of different animals and the problems they face. 54．World Animal Day is a time for us to for animals’ rights, and appreciate the beauty of animals. 55．We should be kind to animals and work together to make our world . 七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a good relationship with your parents? I would like to give you some a 56 . It will help you build a good relationship b 57 you and your parents. Show your respect (尊重) and talk with your parents. Sometimes your parents don’t have the same ideas with you. Just try to listen to your parents first, and then use p 58 words to talk to them. It can give them respect. You don’t need to h 59 your thoughts. Speak out what you think. Take part i 60 family activities. Doing things together helps relationships get b 61 . Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays parties, visiting friends, can help your relationships g 62 . Share your hobbies. W 63 not join your parents in their hobbies? You can also encourage (鼓励) them to do your favorite things. Always tell the truth (事实). Telling the truth makes your parents trust you. If you make a m 64 , tell them and say sorry. They may not be happy, b 65 they will also be proud of you for telling the truth. 八、书面表达（共15分） 66．同学们，假设你是Amy，请以“This is me”为题写一篇英语短文，向其他同学介绍自己。 要求：①词数不少于80个单词；②语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整。 基本信息 姓名：Amy；年龄：12岁；班级：阳光中学七年级一班；外貌：短发，不戴眼镜 学校生活 老师……，同学…… 兴趣爱好 1. 最喜欢……学科，因为…… 2. 业余爱好是……，因为…… 周末活动 周末常做…… 理想 想要……，希望…… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B A A C C D C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A D C B D A B D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D C A C C D A A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C A A D D D D B C 1．D 【详解】句意：我突然想到一个好主意：“我们为什么不成立一个写作小组呢？这样我就能交更多朋友了。” 考查动词辨析。goes去；comes来；puts放；hits击中。根据“Why don’t we...I can make more friends.”可知想到了这个主意，“an idea hits sb.”意为“某人突然想到一个主意”，是一个固定搭配。故选D。 2．B 【详解】句意：——你可以待在家里。或者你可以和我们一起去动物园。你有什么想法？ ——我想和你们一起去。 考查连词辨析。But但是；Or或者；And和；Because因为。根据“What’s your idea?”及“I’d like to go with you.”可知，此处表示“要么你待在家里，要么跟我们一起去动物园”，前后句意是选择关系。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：桑迪在初中有了新的开始。她将在未来几年面临新的问题。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in the coming years”可知，该句描述的是将来发生的动作，需用will do结构表示将来时。故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：父母应该保护他们的孩子免受坏人的伤害。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；live居住、生活；know知道、了解；like喜欢。根据语境可知，此处表达的是父母应该保护孩子免受坏人的伤害，protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”，符合语境。故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：我可以用你的刀吗？我想把两个土豆切成片。 考查动词短语。add…to…把……添加到……；put…into…把……放入……；cut…into…把……切成……；mix…with…把……与……混合。根据“...two potatoes...slices”可知，此处指把土豆切成片，cut…into…符合题意。故选C。 6．C 【详解】句意：我们的小组项目有很多问题。然而，我们共同努力，最终取得了积极的成果。 考查副词辨析。Also也；Suddenly突然；However然而；Finally最后。根据空前“There were many problems in our group project.”和空后“we worked together and got a positive result at last”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，C项符合。故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：公司总裁正在整理那个邮件，因为通常整理邮件的助理因流感而躺在家里。 考查动词时态及代词辨析。it它；them他们。根据语境可知，主句应用现在进行时态，主句中主语“The president”为第三人称单数，第一设空处动词应为“is+动词的现在分词”形式，即“is sorting”。根据“the office assistant who usually...”可知，从句的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，第二设空处动词也应用其一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，即“sorts ”；主句中“the mail”为单数，第二设空处代词也应用单数形式“it”。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：人类猎杀渡渡鸟是因为它们行动缓慢而且不会飞。 考查动词辨析。arrived到达；collected收集；hunted打猎；mixed混合。根据“Humans…dodos because they were slow and couldn’t fly.”可知，此处指“人类猎杀渡渡鸟”。故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：当我听到这个悲伤的故事时，泪水静静地流下我的脸颊。 考查动词短语。changed into改变；ran down流下；looked at看；thought about考虑。根据“tears quietly…my face.”可知泪水静静地流下我的脸颊。故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：真是令人惊讶！鸽子能在镜子里认出自己。 考查动词辨析。recognize认出；shake摇晃；follow跟随；carry携带。根据“themselves in mirrors.”可知是可以在镜子里认出自己。故选A。 11．A 【详解】句意：在过去快乐的日子里，所有的其它动物都很友好。多么和平和安全的生活！ 考查感叹句。根据“…peaceful and safe life!”可知，此句是感叹句，中心词是名词单数life，感叹句型用“What a/an+形容词+名词单数(+主谓)!”，peaceful是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选A。 12．A 【详解】句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我总是跟着我姐姐。我们经常呆在一起。 考查动词辨析。followed跟着；filled充满；shined照耀；relaxed放松。根据“We often stayed together.”可知，应该是跟着姐姐。故选A。 13．D 【详解】句意：植物提供的不仅仅是食物和氧气。如果没有植物，自然界将会大不相同。 考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的；wide宽阔的；unusual不平常的；natural自然的。根据“Without plants, the ... world would be very different.”可知，此处表达“如果没有植物，自然界将会大不相同”，natural world“自然界”。故选D。 14．C 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你15岁的儿子和你一样高。——是的，孩子长得很快。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；name名字；height身高；class班级。根据“Yeah, children grow fast.”可知，提到孩子长得很快，所以是身高一样，故选C。 15．B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，把你所有的东西都放在你的书包里。——好的，妈妈。别担心。 考查名词辨析。textbook课本；schoolbag书包；pencil铅笔；eraser橡皮。根据“put all your things in”并结合四个选项可知，可装下所有东西的是“书包”，故选B。 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是关于一个叫Donovan Leo的美国男孩，他喜欢音乐，不仅听音乐，还学会了弹奏乐器，并创作歌曲表达情感。后来，他在母亲生日时创作了一首歌，让母亲感动落泪，体现了家庭的爱。 16．句意：来自美国的Donovan Leo就是其中之一，但他不仅仅满足于此。 so所以；because因为；or或者；but但是。前后句为转折关系。很多孩子喜欢听音乐，Leo也是其中之一，但是他做的更多。but表示转折。故选D。 17．句意：Leo学会了弹奏电吉他、打鼓和弹钢琴。 play演奏；teach教授；plant种植；draw绘画。表示演奏乐器，使用动词play。故选A。 18．句意：然后，他开始创作歌曲来表达自己的情感。 my我的；his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据“he did more than that”可知，Leo是男孩，用his。故选B。 19．句意：这让我感到快乐，我会随着音乐舞动。 in在……里；on在……上；through通过；with随着。move with music意为“随着音乐摆动”，是固定搭配。故选D。 20．句意：我享受创作和演奏的乐趣。 fun乐趣；thoughts想法；problems问题；knowledge知识。根据上下文“enjoy”和“happy”可知，此处表示享受这种乐趣。故选A。 21．句意：每年家里都会为母亲举办生日派对。 meeting会议；party派对；holiday假期；club俱乐部。根据“He wants to make the party”可知，此处指生日派对。故选B。 22．句意：今年他想让派对与众不同。 difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；lonely孤独的；different不同的。根据“He decides to write a song and play it for his mother. ”可知，他决定写新歌是想让派对与往年不同。故选D。 23．句意：经过一周的练习，他在舞台上为母亲演奏了这首歌。 rest休息；activity活动；practice练习；journey旅行。根据“he is on the stage and plays the song on his mother’s birthday”可知，为了登台表演，他需要进行一周的“练习”。故选C。 24．句意：泪水悄悄地从母亲的脸颊滑落。 run跑；walk走；fly飞；carry携带。tears run down“泪水流下”，固定表达。故选A。 25．句意：这真是一个关于家庭亲情的感人故事。 interesting有趣的；traditional传统的；touching感人的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Tears quietly ... down his mother’s face.”可知，让母亲流泪，说明是个感人的故事。故选C。 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jordan初到新学校时感到不适应和孤独，但通过与同学Max和David的交往，逐渐融入新环境，结交新朋友，并在同学生日派对上获得大家的认可和欢呼，最终在新学校找到归属感的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He doesn’t know anyone and feels out of place.”可知，Jordan对新学校不兴奋是因为他不认识那里的任何人。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘Do you want to play soccer with us after school?’Max asks.”可知，Max邀请Jordan放学后和他一起踢足球。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him.”可知，派对上的人都很友好，为Jordan欢呼。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game.”可知，在David的生日派对上，Jordan结识了更多的同学，并且赢得了一场比赛。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn’t lonely here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller.”可知，Jordan在新学校结交了新朋友，不再感到孤独，学校也变得更亲切了。因此，故事传达的教训是朋友让新环境变得更加有趣。故选D。 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了《长安的荔枝》这部电影，主要讲了唐朝官员李善德通过驿站系统将荔枝从南方快速运至长安，并采用多种保鲜方法确保荔枝新鲜。 31．细节理解题。根据“an officer in the Tang Dynasty”可知，李善德在唐朝任职。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“bring lychees from South China to Chang’an”可知，荔枝来源是华南。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“But lychees go bad quickly.”可知，荔枝易变质是运输的核心困难。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“there was a stop every 30 li (about 15kilometers)”可知，驿站间距是15公里。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Besides, people also covered lychees with wax or put them in grass.”可知，人们还把荔枝裹在草里。故选D。 36．D 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了几个人的基本信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“my name is May…I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”以及“I have a friend. Her name is Betty…We are in the same class.”可知，May和Betty在同一个班。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“I’m Hill.”以及“I like English. I also like playing football.”可知，Hill喜欢足球和英语。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“My name is Sun. Look at my T-shirt. It’s red and yellow.”可知，Sun的T恤是红黄相间的。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“my name is May, I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”以及“I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old. I’m a boy in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知，May和Hill都在七年级。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Hill十三岁。故选C。 41．B 42．F 43．G 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一则Lucy和David之间对话，主要讨论了他们的业余爱好。 41．根据“What do you like to do in your free time?”可知，此处是询问空闲时间喜欢做什么，结合“It’s so relaxing.”可知空格处应填让人放松的爱好，选项B“我喜欢画画”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“How about you?”可知，是询问David的业余爱好，结合下文“Do you write songs and share them?”和“Do you take lessons for the guitar?”可知，David喜欢弹吉他，选项F“我喜欢弹吉他”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“Do you write songs and share them?”可知，此处是询问是否写歌并且分享，选项G“有时我会写歌并将它们分享到网上”符合语境。故选G。 44．根据“My teacher is really nice.”可知，此处与吉他老师相关，选项A“你也可以加入她的班级”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“When do you go and have a guitar class?”可知，此处是询问上课时间，选项C“我在周六和周日有两节课”符合语境。故选C。 46． find out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“查明”的表达。find out“查明，弄清楚”，固定短语，符合语境，“To”后接动词原形构成不定式，表目的。故填find；out。 47． going down 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在下降”；“go down”有“下降、降低”的意思，此处表示死海的水位正在下降，动词go应用现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时。故填going；down。 48． wrong about 【详解】根据中文提示可知，这句话需要使用句型be wrong about“对某事的判断是错误的”，故填wrong；about。 49． thinking about 【详解】根据中文提示，此处需使用短语think about“考虑”，根据“I am”可知这句话的时态为现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，故填thinking；about。 50． writing to 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可以用write to“写信给”来表达，thanks for doing sth“感谢某人做某事”，因此填动名词。故填writing；to。 51．October 4th 52．learn about 53．join together 54．stand up 55．a better place 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界动物日，号召大家爱护动物。 51．根据“It’s celebrated on October 4th every year”可知，世界动物日是在每年的10月4日庆祝。 故填October 4th。 52． 根据“It helps people learn about animals and the importance of being kind to them”可知，世界动物日帮助人们了解动物以及对它们友善的重要性。故填learn about。 53．根据“On this day, people join together to understand the habits (习惯) of different animals and the problems they face.”可知，在世界动物日这一天，人们聚集在一起了解不同动物的习性及其面临的问题。故填join together。 54．根据“World Animal Day is a time for us to stand up for animals’ rights (权利), and appreciate (欣赏) the beauty of animals.”可知，世界动物日是我们为动物权利而站出来并欣赏动物之美的时刻。 故填stand up。 55．根据“We should be kind to animals and work together to make our world a better place.”可知，我们应该对动物友好，并共同努力使我们的世界变得更美好。故填a better place。 56．(a)dvice 57．(b)etween 58．(p)olite 59．(h)ide 60．(i)n 61．(b)etter 62．(g)row 63．(W)hy 64．(m)istake 65．(b)ut 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些改善与父母之间关系的方法。 56．句意：我想给你一些建议。give sb some advice“给某人一些建议”，advice “建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 57．句意：这将有助于在你和父母之间建立良好的关系。根据“you and your parents”可知，此处指在你和父母之间，between A and B“在A与B之间”，between“在两者之间”。故填(b)etween。 58．句意：试着先倾听他们的意见，然后用礼貌的言语与他们交流。根据“It can give them respect. ”可知，此处指用礼貌的语言，显示对父母的尊重，polite“礼貌的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)olite。 59．句意：你不需要隐藏自己的想法。根据“Speak out what you think.”可知，此处指不要隐藏你的想法，hide“隐藏”，空前是不定式符号to，空处填动词原形。故填(h)ide。 60．句意：参与家庭活动。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填(i)n。 61．句意：一起做事能帮助关系变得更好。根据“Having fun with your family”可知，一起做活动会让关系更好，better“更好”符合句意。故填(b)etter。 62．句意：与家人共度欢乐时光，比如举办生日聚会、拜访朋友，都能增进你们的关系。根据“Having fun with your family, like holding birthdays, visiting friends, can help”可知，和家人一起欢度时光能增进彼此的关系，根据首字母提示可知，grow“增进”符合句意，help sth do sth“帮助某物做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填(g)row。 63．句意：何不尝试加入父母的兴趣爱好呢？“Why not...?”表示“为什么不……”，是固定句型，表示提出建议。故填(W)hy。 64．句意：如果犯了错误，告诉他们并道歉。根据“tell them and say sorry.” 可知，此处指犯错误，make a mistake“出错”，固定短语。故填(m)istake。 65．句意：他们或许会不高兴，但也会为你勇于承认错误而感到骄傲。前后句是转折关系。but“但是”，表示转折。故填(b)ut。 66．例文 This is me Hello! I’m Amy. I’m 12 years old and I’m in Class One, Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School. I have short hair and I don’t wear glasses. My teachers are very kind and helpful. My classmates are friendly and we get along well. I like English best because it’s very interesting. My hobby is reading books because it can broaden my knowledge. On weekends, I often go to the park with my family or do my homework. My ideal is to become a doctor in the future. I hope I can help many people and make them healthy. That’s me! What about you? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、学校信息、外貌； 第二步，介绍老师、同学和兴趣爱好； 第三步，介绍自己的周末活动； 第四步，介绍自己的理想。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well相处融洽 ②in the future将来，未来 [高分句型] ①I like English best because it’s very interesting. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I hope I can help many people and make them healthy. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $