专题02 用所给单词的适当形式填空（期中专项训练）三年级英语上学期（鲁科版五四制·新教材）

专题02 用所给单词的适当形式填空60题 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 解题小技巧 小学英语 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型，核心考查基础语法和固定用法，掌握以下技巧能快速找对答案： 1.be 动词 “三兄弟” 用法：主语是 “I”（我）用 “am”；主语是 “you/we/they/ 复数名词”（你 / 我们 / 他们 / 复数事物）用 “are”；主语是 “He/She/It/ 单数名词”（他 / 她 / 它 / 单数事物）用 “is”。 2.“Let's/can/must/may” 后接动词原形：遇到 “Let's（让我们）”“can（能）”“must（必须）”“may（可以）” 时，后面的动词直接用原形，不用变形式。 3.名词复数看 “数量词”：如果名词前有 “two（二）、three（三）、many（许多）” 这类表示 “多个” 的词，名词要变复数（规则变化一般加 “s”，如 “pen→pens”）。 4.人称代词 “分主宾”：表示 “某人的”（修饰名词）时，用 “my（我的）、your（你的）、his（他的）、her（她的）”；作主语（动作的发出者）用 “I/you/he/she/it”；作宾语（动作的承受者）用 “me/you/him/her/it”。 5.动词第三人称单数变化：主语是 “He/She/It/ 单数名词” 时，动词要变 “三单形式”，规则变化一般加 “s”（如 “like→likes”“play→plays”）。 解题小技巧 6.冠词 “a/an” 分清楚：单数名词前用 “a” 或 “an”，单词首字母是辅音音素（如 “p/b/t”）用 “a”（a pen），首字母是元音音素（如 “a/e/i/o/u”）用 “an”（an eraser）。 7.介词 “in/on/with” 表含义：“in” 表 “在…… 里面”（in the bag），“on” 表 “在…… 上面”（on the desk），“with” 表 “和…… 一起”（play with friends）。 8.动词过去式看 “时间标志”：遇到 “yesterday（昨天）、last week（上周）” 这类过去时间，动词用过去式（常用不规则变化：go→went，do→did）。 9.名词所有格表 “所属”：表示 “某人的”，单数名词后加 “’s”（如 “Tom→Tom’s”，意为 “汤姆的”）。 10.形容词修饰名词 “放前面”：描述人或事物的词（如 “tall 高的、happy 开心的”），要放在名词前面（a tall boy，a happy day）。 【题型一】句子类 （一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Hi, I ______ (be) Tom. I'm in Grade Three. 2．This ______ (be) my friend. She's very nice. 3．There ______ (be) a pencil in my pencil-box. 4．______ (be) you Li Ming? Yes, I am. 5．That ______ (be) his nose. It's small and cute. 6．We ______ (be) good friends. We play games together. 7．There ______ (be) two books on the teacher's desk. 8．She ______ (be) Amy. She likes drawing pictures. 9．______ (be) this your bag? Yes, it is. 10．He ______ (be) my classmate. He says "Hi!" to me every morning. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．This is ______ (I) friend, Jack. He has a new pen. 12．Point to ______ (you) mouth. It can help you talk. 13．I have three ______ (pen) in my schoolbag. 14．______ (she) name is Lily. She's a new student. 15．Look at ______ (he) hand. It can hold a ruler. 16．There are five ______ (book) on the shelf. 17．______ (you) teacher is Miss Wang. She is kind to us. 18．This is ______ (they) desk. It's blue and white. 19．I like ______ (she) eyes. They are bright. 20．We have two ______ (friend) in our class. （三）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21．Let's ______ (say) "Hello!" to our new classmate. 22．I can ______ (point) to my head. Can you do it too? 23．Let's ______ (go) to school with our friends. 24．You can ______ (have) a new eraser. It's pink. 25．Let's ______ (draw) our ears in the notebook. 26．He ______ (like) playing with his toy car. 27．Let's ______ (put) the book in the schoolbag. 28．She ______ (play) games with her sister every weekend. 29．Let's ______ (look) at our hands. They are clean. 30．He must ______ (take) his pen to class. （四）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 31．This is ______ (a/an) pen. It's black. 32．There is ______ (a/an) eraser on the desk. 33．Put your pencil ______ (in/on) the pencil-box. 34．The book is ______ (in/on) the desk. Don't put it on the floor. 35．She has ______ (a/an) new bag. It's big. 36．The ruler is ______ (in/on) the schoolbag. I can't see it. 37．This is ______ (a/an) apple. It's for you. 38．Put your notebook ______ (in/on) the desk. 39．He has ______ (a/an) orange pencil. 40．The pen is ______ (in/on) the pencil-box. It's safe there. 【题型二】语篇类换 【新情境·校园生活】选词填空，注意使用单词的正确形式。 be my you pen point have say friend eye go Hi, I'm Amy. I ______ (1) seven years old. This is ______ (2) friend, Mike. He ______ (3) a new bag. Inside the bag, there are two ______ (4). They are black. Every morning, we ______ (5) to school together. I always ______ (6) "Hello!" to Mike. In class, we ______ (7) to our ______ (8) and learn about our body. Mike is a kind ______ (9). I like ______ (10) very much. 【新情境·课堂互动】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hello, everyone! I'm Mr. Li. Today we'll talk about school things and body parts. First, look at this book—it ______ (11) for you. ______ (12) (I) book is on your desk. Please ______ (13) (take) it. Next, ______ (14) (point) to ______ (15) (you) ear. Great! Now, you can ______ (16) (draw) your ear in the book. I ______ (17) (have) a yellow pencil for Lucy. Lucy ______ (18) (be) a good student. She ______ (19) (like) drawing. Finally, let's ______ (20) (play) a game: guess the body part! 请给出你的答案： 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】句子类 （一）基础词汇与 be 动词 1.am 2. is 3. is 4. Are 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. is 9. Is 10. is （二）人称代词与名词复数 11.my 12. your 13. pens 14. Her 15. his 16. books 17. Your 18. their 19. her 20. friends （三）动词用法与固定搭配 21.say 22. point 23. go 24. have 25. draw 26. likes 27. put 28. plays 29. look 30. take （四）冠词与介词 31.a 32. an 33. in 34. on 35. a 36. in 37. an 38. on 39. an 40. in 【题型二】语篇类 （一）新情境・校园生活 1.am 2. my 3. has 4. pens 5. go 6. say 7. point 8. eyes 9. friend 10. him （二）新情境・课堂互动 11.is 12. My 13. take 14. point 15. your 16. draw 17. have 18. is 19. likes 20. play $