精品解析：四川省达州市第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

达一中高2024级2025年秋季第一次月考 英语试题 命题人：杜虹儒 陈丽莉 审题人：潘广飞 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第I卷（共三部分，满分95） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the man usually play badminton? A. At a club. B. At a park. C. At a gym. 2. How much might the speakers pay for a bike? A. $189. B. $200. C. $250. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 4. Why does the man talk to Jill? A. To share a travel experience. B. To recommend a book. C. To ask for advice. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A photo. B. A trip. C. A hairstyle. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A. Move house. B. View an apartment. C. Go to the man’s office. 7. What does the woman say about her present place? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s far from her office. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What do we know about Luke? A. He had little experience of hiking. B He recommends a hiking path. C. He’ll watch a film this Saturday. 9. What will Maggie email Luke about? A. The way to the mountain. B. The preparation for the hike. C. The detailed plan for Saturday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10 What did the man just do? A. He talked with Doug. B. He attended a meeting. C. He gave Shelly a call. 11. What is Phillipa expected to do? A. Contact the hotel. B. Book the flights. C. Reserve a meeting room. 12. When will Doug probably leave the Classic Inn? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man doing? A. Learning about an event. B. Conducting a survey. C. Hosting a festival activity. 14 What does the woman think of the festival? A. It is attractive. B. It reflects everyday life. C. It is more suitable for adults. 15. How does the woman benefit from the festival? A. By experiencing new things. B. By improving her concentration. C. By meeting people with shared interests. 16. What did the woman learn yesterday? A. Literature. B. Science. C. Economy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker like University Square? A. It’s a relaxing place. B. It’s full of sunshine. C. It’s a place for university activities. 18. Where can students go for individual study in the library? A. The computer areas. B. The silent areas. C. The study areas. 19. What can students do in the Student Center? A. Pay school fees. B. Find out about jobs. C. Buy some books. 20. What can we learn about the Browning Gym? A. It’s free for students. B. It’s open 7 days a week. C. It’s next to the Student Center. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to RPM RPM Fitness is your final destination for health and wellness, offering all kinds of facilities designed to support your fitness journey. Our gym has state-of-the-art workout machines and free weights to suit all fitness levels and goals. With flexible and affordable monthly memberships, RPM Fitness makes living a healthier lifestyle easy. Whether you are starting your fitness journey or are a seasoned athlete, RPM Fitness is here to support you every step of the way. Hours of Operation Monday-Friday 5 am-9 pm Saturday 7 am-7 pm Sunday 7 am-7 pm Membership We are proud to offer our services to the public, which include monthly primary and family add-on memberships. Contact RPM for membership pricing: 404-874-4584. Membership benefits include: Personal Coaching Permanent(永久的)Locker Reservation Resistance Training &Functional Training Equipment Group Fitness Studio &Classes Personal Care Facilities TV& Lounge Area RPM Schedule In-person group fitness classes are limited to no more than 10 people per class. Click below for the full schedule. Also, be sure to tune in to our social media pages for class updates, schedules, and weekly health tips. View Schedule Connect Visit: RPM Fitness is located in the West Wing of the Bank of America Plaza-Atlanta, above the Café. 600 Peachtree St. NE, Atlanta, GA 30308 Call: 404-874-4584 Email:info@rpmboap.com 1. What do we know about RPM Fitness? A. It is open 24/7. B. It is run by professional athletes. C. It is suitable for most people. D. Its memberships are expensive. 2. What can you do at RPM Fitness? A. Work out at 9 pm on Sunday. B. Attend a 20-member group class. C. Enjoy free medical services. D. Get guidance from a personal trainer. 3. Where does the text probably come from? A. A fitness website. B. A sports magazine. C. A local newspaper. D. A tourist guide. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了RPM健身中心的服务定位、营业时间、会员类型及福利、课程安排和联系方式，吸引公众选择其健身服务。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Our gym has state-of-the-art workout machines and free weights to suit all fitness levels and goals. With flexible and affordable monthly memberships, RPM Fitness makes living a healthier lifestyle easy. Whether you are starting your fitness journey or are a seasoned athlete, RPM Fitness is here to support you every step of the way.(本健身中心配备尖端健身器械与自由重量器械，可满足不同健身水平与目标人群的需求。我们提供灵活且性价比高的月度会员服务，让践行更健康的生活方式变得轻松易行。无论您是刚开启健身之旅，还是经验丰富的运动达人，RPM健身中心都会全程为您提供支持。)”可知，RPM健身中心的设施和服务能满足不同人群的需求，适合大多数人。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Membership”部分中的“Membership benefits include: Personal Coaching (会员可享受以下福利：私人教练指导。)”可知，RPM健身中心的会员可享受私人教练指导服务。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕RPM健身中心展开，详细介绍其服务定位、营业时间、会员福利、课程安排及联系方式，属于典型的商业机构宣传内容，且包含 “Click below for the full schedule(点击下方查看完整课程表)”这类线上交互提示，符合健身网站的内容特征。故选A。 B My first year living in Los Angeles, I was a birthday-party clown. I struggled a lot with my identity because, I viewed myself as an artist while others viewed me as ridiculous. To make matters more confusing, being a clown is itself an identity-masking job. One night, I was asked to play as Batman. At the time I had a giant mustache. But I didn’t want to change my physical appearance, because that would have been me admitting I was more of a clown than an artist. So I chose not to shave. The next day, I went to the party. Once I got close enough for the kids to make out the features of my face, the entire party burst into laughter. I was so embarrassed. But then came loud applause. Feeling kind of warm, I was thinking, “Is this what encouragement feels like? It’s so new.” I was still about 20 yards away from the party when I started running. They all started cheering louder, and at that moment, I was Batman. “You see, son. I told you Batman has a mustache.” said father of the birthday boy. I saw a huge Birthday cake with a frosting Batman drawn on it, and the Batman had a mustache. I stared at it in disbelief. That’s why everyone was laughing so hard when I first arrived, because when they brought the cake out, all the kids laughed, “Batman doesn’t have a mustache.” Instead of admitting the cake was messed up, the parents tried to save face and said, “No, Batman always has a mustache. He just shaves it for his movies.” Naturally, the children were doubtful. But they were at the perfect age where they still believed in miracles. My mustache became the detail that confirmed what the parents had said and convinced the kids that I was actually Batman. That year, I struggled a lot with my identity: was I an artist, or was I a clown? But that day, at least, there was no doubt in my mind what I was. 4. How did the author feel about his work as a clown at the beginning? A. He was enthusiastic about his job. B. He had to depend on it to feed himself. C. It made him confused about his identity. D. Being a clown is the first step to an artist. 5. Why did the author refuse to shave his moustache? A. Because the real Batman had a moustache. B. Because he wanted to give the birthday boy a surprise. C. Because the birthday boy’s father asked him not to shave. D. Because he regarded himself as an artist rather than a clown. 6. How did the kids react when seeing Batman with a moustache? A. They applauded but lost interest soon. B. They believed Batman had a moustache at once. C. They ignored his moustache and played as normal. D. They laughed loudly because of his ridiculous moustache. 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Every effort you make will pay off in the end. B. Never give up struggling with the unfair world. C. We can find our own identity even in an ordinary job. D. Every child is an angel that believes in all good things. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者一直困惑于自己的身份，到底是小丑还是艺术家。直到一次扮演蝙蝠侠的经历让他认识到自己是受到孩子们认可的艺术家。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I struggled a lot with my identity because, I viewed myself as an artist while others viewed me as ridiculous.(我为自己的身份挣扎了很久，因为，我把自己看成是一个艺术家，而别人却认为我很可笑)”可知，一开始的小丑工作使作者对自己的身份感到困惑。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But I didn’t want to change my physical appearance, because that would have been me admitting I was more of a clown than an artist.(但我不想改变我的外表，因为那样的话，我就得承认我更像一个小丑，而不是一个艺术家)”可知，作者拒绝刮胡子，是因为他认为自己是艺术家而不是小丑。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Once I got close enough for the kids to make out the features of my face, the entire party burst into laughter.(当我走近孩子们辨认出我的面部特征时，整个聚会的人都哄堂大笑起来)”以及第四段中““You see, son. I told you Batman has a mustache.” said father of the birthday boy. I saw a huge Birthday cake with a frosting Batman drawn on it, and the Batman had a mustache. ”（“你看，孩子。“我告诉过你蝙蝠侠有胡子。”过生日的男孩的父亲说。我看到一个巨大的生日蛋糕，上面画着一个糖霜蝙蝠侠，而蝙蝠侠有一撇小胡子。）和“That’s why everyone was laughing so hard when I first arrived, because when they brought the cake out, all the kids laughed (这就是为什么我刚到的时候每个人都笑得那么厉害，因为当他们拿出蛋糕的时候，所有的孩子都笑了)”可知，孩子们看到有胡子的蝙蝠侠，便因为他那可笑的胡子大声笑了起来。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That year, I struggled a lot with my identity: was I an artist, or was I a clown? But that day, at least, there was no doubt in my mind what I was.(那一年，我为自己的身份挣扎了很久：我是艺术家，还是小丑?但至少在那一天，我对自己的身份已经没有任何疑问了)”结合文章主要讲述了作者一直困惑于自己的身份，到底是小丑还是艺术家。直到一次扮演蝙蝠侠的经历让他认识到自己是受到孩子们认可的艺术家。可推知，文章告诉我们，即使在一份普通的工作中，我们也能找到自己的身份。故选C。 C “When you experience a difficult period of time, there’s nothing wrong with crying a little, but you have to soldier on,” according to late billionaire Charlie Munger. “You can cry, all right. But you can’t quit.” Munger said that challenging times are unavoidable in everyone’s life. What matters is how you deal with them and then move on. On the surface, Munger’s life may have appeared perfect. He was a successful lawyer and investor, extremely wealthy, and he lived a long, seemingly happy life. But his struggles and sadness were intense: a divorce in his 20s, blindness in one eye as a result of failed surgery and the death of his 9-year-old son Teddy, who had leukemia (白血病). “Your ability to recover from struggles or disappointments, whether in your personal life or career, is essential for your success and happiness in the long run,” experts say. Often, that can mean properly feeling sad or processing your disappointment before moving forward. As Munger noted, crying can be a healthy way of doing that. It literally helps you let go of emotional suffering through the release of endorphins (内啡肽), research shows. In contrast, repressing (压抑) those emotions can make a variety of mental and physical health problems severer. “The iron rule of life is: Everybody struggles,” Munger said. People who have the strength to carry on are more likely to live happily, sometimes, learning a valuable lesson in the process. “It’s your only option. You can’t bring back the dead. You can’t cure the dying child. You can’t do all kinds of things,” said Munger. “You have to move forward.” 8. What does the underlined phrase “soldier on” probably mean? A. Keep going. B. Take a break. C. Stay committed. D. Be passionate. 9. What can be learned about Munger according to the text? A. He lived a life free of sadness and stress. B. He was always successful and never failed. C. He experienced significant personal losses. D. He was a millionaire known for his success. 10. What does the research suggest about the role of crying during tough times? A. It is a typical sign of weakness. B. It can only be beneficial for a short time. C. It is a helpful way to process emotional pain. D. It promotes someone’s ability to recover immediately. 11. What’s Munger’s suggestion for dealing with hard times? A. Focusing on the positive aspects of life. B. Accepting the challenges and keeping on. C. Seeking professional help to cope with struggles. D. Avoiding sadness and focusing on moving forward. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述已故亿万富翁 Charlie Munger生平所经历的苦难以及他给与人们的建议：当你经历一段艰难的时期时，哭一点没什么错，但你必须 继续坚持前进。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。由第一段中“When you experience a difficult period of time, there’s nothing wrong with crying a little, but you have to soldier on,(当你经历一段艰难的时期时，哭一点没什么错，但你必须 ，)”以及下文“You can cry, all right. But you can’t quit.(你可以哭，好吧。但你不能放弃)”可知，这里soldier on应表示“坚持”的意思。故选A项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第二段“But his struggles and sadness were intense: a divorce in his 20s, blindness in one eye as a result of failed surgery and the death of his 9-year-old son Teddy, who had leukemia (白血病).(但他的挣扎和悲伤是强烈的：20多岁时离婚，手术失败导致一只眼睛失明，9岁的儿子Teddy死于白血病)”可知， Munger 遭受了重大的个人损失。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“As Munger noted, crying can be a healthy way of doing that. It literally helps you let go of emotional suffering through the release of endorphins (内啡肽), research shows. In contrast, repressing (压抑) those emotions can make a variety of mental and physical health problems severer.(正如Munger所指出的那样，哭泣可能是一种健康的方式。研究表明，它通过释放内啡肽来帮助你摆脱情绪痛苦。相比之下，压抑这些情绪会使各种身心健康问题更加严重)”可知，在困难时期哭泣是一种处理情感痛苦的有效方式。故选C项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“People who have the strength to carry on are more likely to live happily, sometimes, learning a valuable lesson in the process. ‘It’s your only option. You can’t bring back the dead. You can’t cure the dying child. You can’t do all kinds of things,’ said Munger. ‘You have to move forward.’(有力量坚持下去的人更有可能过上幸福的生活，有时会在这个过程中吸取宝贵的教训。‘这是你唯一的选择。你不能让死人复活。你无法治愈这个垂死的孩子。’Munger说，‘你不能做各种各样的事情。你必须继续前进。’)”可知，Munger建议在困难时期应接受挑战并坚持应对。故选B项。 D Picture you’re sitting in your living room, windows open. What do you hear? The sound of a flowing river? The soft voice of human chatter in a cafe? A soundscape is your aural(声音的)environment — everything you can hear around you, and researchers say the soundscape can influence your well-being. In times gone by, soundscapes would’ve consisted of the sounds of nature, such as bird call and the sound of waves. The reality of human life in the 21st Century means that air travel, construction and traffic noises are now in the mix, and agricultural noise means that not even rural life is safe. Noise pollution can lead to heightened stress levels, damaged mental function and higher risk of heart disease in humans, according to an article published by the UK Parliament called “The effects of artificial light and noise on human health”. Not only that, it can also affect the behavior and life cycles of species which rely on sound. So, what can be done? Urban design is one trick. In Barcelona in Spain, urban planners designed “superblocks”, where traffic goes around big groups of buildings and the inner streets are for pedestrians(行人), creating space for people and wildlife that is free from sounds of cars and motorbikes. In a 2025 article published in BMC Public Health, people in these areas reported an improvement in well-being, quality of sleep and reduction in noise. Other techniques include tree buffers(缓冲), where trees are planted in urban areas to absorb sound energy. In the Netherlands, they have created earth banks next to Schiphol airport to absorb noise from the runways and protect residents in the surrounding areas. And it turns out that they make excellent sound barriers, particularly if the trees are large, thick and evergreen. When we think about improving our environment, it’s likely that your mind jumps to reducing litter and air pollution. But reducing noise pollution is also important, to create a soundscape that works for everyone — people and wildlife. 12. What did soundscapes mainly consist of in the past? A. Traffic and construction noises. B. Agricultural noises in rural areas. C. Natural sounds like birdcall and waves. D. Sounds from cafes and human chatter. 13. What is the purpose of Barcelona’s “superblocks”? A. To protect historical buildings. B. To increase green spaces in cities. C. To promote the use of public transport. D. To separate pedestrians from traffic noise. 14. Why are evergreen trees used as sound barriers? A. They provide habitats for urban wildlife. B They can take in large amounts of sound. C. They are more attractive than other plants. D. They grow quickly and are easy to maintain. 15. What can we infer about noise pollution from the last paragraph? A. It greatly disturbs people’s mind peace. B. It is the key to environmental improvement. C. It is often ignored in environmental protection. D. It affects the environment more than air pollution. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍声景的构成变化、噪音污染危害及缓解噪音污染的方法。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In times gone by, soundscapes would’ve consisted of the sounds of nature, such as birdcall and the sound of waves.(在过去，声景由自然之声构成，例如鸟鸣声和海浪声。)”可知，过去声景主要由鸟鸣、海浪等自然声音构成。故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Barcelona in Spain, urban planners designed “superblocks”, where traffic goes around big groups of buildings and the inner streets are for pedestrians(行人), creating space for people and wildlife that is free from sounds of cars and motorbikes.(在西班牙的巴塞罗那，城市规划者设计了“超级街区”，车辆在大片建筑群外围行驶，内部街道供行人使用，为人类和野生动物打造了一个没有汽车和摩托车噪音的空间。)”可知，巴塞罗那“超级街区”的设计目的是将行人和交通噪音隔离开。故选D项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Other techniques include tree buffers(缓冲), where trees are planted in urban areas to absorb sound energy.(其他方法包括树木缓冲带——在城市中种植树木以吸收声能。)”及“And it turns out that they make excellent sound barriers, particularly if the trees are large, thick and evergreen.(事实证明，它们是绝佳的隔音屏障，尤其是高大、茂密的常绿树。)”可知，常绿树被用作隔音屏障是因为它们能吸收大量声音。故选B项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When we think about improving our environment, it’s likely that your mind jumps to reducing litter and air pollution. But reducing noise pollution is also important, to create a soundscape that works for everyone—people and wildlife.(当我们想到改善环境时，大脑很可能会立刻想到减少垃圾和空气污染。但减少噪音污染也同样重要，以便打造一个对人类和野生动物都有益的声景。)”可知，人们在关注环境保护时，常首先想到减少垃圾和空气污染，而噪音污染常被忽略。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Stress can come from all directions. ____16____ Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. These methods are suggestions to make stress work in your favor. ____17____. Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being. Choose friends carefully. Your choice of friends can be the key to stress reduction. Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. ____18____. Stop and look at yourself Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you become aware of these signs, you are beginning to identify how to make stress work. ____19____ . We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not out of reach. Don’t say yes to everything. Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. Taking on too many projects results in loss of control and creates stress. Keep a sense of humor. ____20____ . And laughing creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying. A. We live in a stress-filled world B. Leave time for the unexpected C. Accept what cannot be changed D. Create environments that reduce stress E. They support us and make us feel that we are not alone F. Laughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside G. Stop and think of how to make things better 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍减少压力的方法。 【16题详解】 上文“Stress (压力) can come from all directions.(压力可能来自四面八方)”说明压力来自各个方面， A项“We live in a stress-filled world.(我们生活在一个充满压力的世界)”承接上文，该项中的a stress-filled world与上文的all directions相吻合。故选A。 【17题详解】 下文“Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress.(墙壁、地板和家具的颜色可以减轻压力)”说明适当的环境可以减轻压力。根据文章结构分析可知，设空处为此段主旨句，概括段落大意，D项“Create environments that reduce stress.(创造能够减少压力的环境)”能够起到主旨句作用，该项中的environments与下文的Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture相呼应。故选D。 【18题详解】 上文“Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations.(朋友应该是那些帮助我们增强我们的力量，为我们的压力创造解决方案的人)”说明朋友在减轻压力方面所起到的作用，E项“They support us and make us feel that we are not alone.(他们支持我们，让我们觉得我们并不孤单)”承接上文，进一步阐述朋友的重要性，该项中的They指代的是上文的“Friends”。故选E。 【19题详解】 设空处是本段的主旨句，通过下文“We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can.(通过改变我们能改变的，我们就能接受不能改变的。)”可知本段主要讲的是要接受无法改变的。C项“Accept what cannot be changed.(接受无法改变的)”与下文的“accept what we cannot change”相呼应，且可以概括本段内容，适合作为主旨句。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据该段主旨句“Keep a sense of humor.(保持幽默感)”及下文“And laughing creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying.(笑比担心更少产生皱纹)”可知，此处承接上文主旨句且顺承下文，E项“Laughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside(自嘲可以释放内心的压力)”说明了自嘲的好处。该项中的“Laughing at oneself”与小标题的“a sense of humor”保持一致，又与下文的“less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying”相呼应。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts who have ever lived. She has ____21____ more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast. While she now makes gymnastics look simple, her road to the top was anything but ____22____! When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to take care of her and her little sister. They were ____23____ by their grandparents. Simone first ____24____ gymnastics at the age of six. The coaches were very ____25____ at her natural talents. Simone soon ____26____ a gymnastics program. With passion and determination, Simone kept ____27____. She got better and better. At age 8, Simone started training with a ____28____ named Aimee Boorman. A few years later she started ____29____ in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said, “Gold medals are made out of your ____30____, blood and tears, and efforts in the gym every day.” Simone’s efforts ____31____. When she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist! ____32____, she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs Boorman. Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the ____33____ gymnast in history! Even though Simone kept advancing in her sport, she never forgot her ____34____. She ____35____ to go to college in California later! 21. A. collected B. won C. bought D. produced 22. A. easy B. stressful C. interesting D. dangerous 23. A. protected B. raised C. visited D. trained 24. A. tried B. knew C. saw D. chose 25. A. disappointed B. angry C. nervous D. surprised 26. A. aided B. watched C. attended D. completed 27. A. practicing B. asking C. studying D. searching 28. A. player B. teammate C. judge D. coach 29. A. acting B. competing C. testing D. believing 30. A. experience B. strength C. sweat D. failure 31. A. came about B. went on C. paid off D. turned up 32. A. Accordingly B. Immediately C. Lately D. Finally 33. A. fastest B. best C. luckiest D. richest 34. A. education B. job C. experiment D. family 35. A. regrets B. happens C. agrees D. plans 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要围绕体操运动员Simone Biles的成长经历展开，依次介绍她的童年背景、接触体操的契机、训练历程、赛事成就，以及对学业的重视，客观呈现其个人成长与职业发展轨迹。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她赢得的奥运奖牌数量，超过了其他任何一位美国体操运动员。A. collected收集、采集；B. won赢得、获得；C. bought购买；D. produced生产、制造。根据空后“more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast”可知，她赢得的奥运奖牌数量。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，她能让体操动作看起来轻松简单，但她的登顶之路绝非一帆风顺！A. easy容易的、轻松的；B. stressful有压力的、紧张的；C. interesting有趣的、有意思的；D. dangerous危险的。根据上文“While she now makes gymnastics look simple”可知，她现在让体操看起来很简单；而空前的“but”表示转折，说明她的登顶之路绝不容易。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们由祖父母抚养长大。A. protected保护、防护；B. raised抚养、养育、举起；C. visited拜访、参观；D. trained训练、培训。根据上文“When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to take care of her”可知，她们由祖父母抚养长大。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simone第一次尝试体操是在6岁。A. tried尝试、努力；B. knew知道、了解；C. saw看见、明白；D. chose选择、挑选。根据下文“The coaches were very ____5____ at her natural talents.”可知，Simone第一次尝试体操是在6岁。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教练们对她的天赋惊叹不已。A. disappointed失望的、沮丧的；B. angry生气的、愤怒的；C. nervous紧张的、焦虑的；D. surprised惊讶的、吃惊的。根据空后“at her natural talents”可知，教练对她天赋感到惊讶。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久后，Simone加入了一个体操训练项目。A. aided帮助、协助；B. watched观看、注视；C. attended参加、出席；D. completed完成、结束。根据空后“a gymnastics program”，可知，她加入了一个体操训练项目。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：凭借热爱与决心，她坚持不断练习。A. practicing练习、实践；B. asking询问、请求；C. studying学习、研究；D. searching寻找、搜寻。根据下文“She got better and better.”可知，她坚持不断地练习，从而越来越好。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：8岁时，Simone开始跟随一位名叫Aimee Boorman的教练训练。A. player运动员、选手；B. teammate队友；C. judge裁判、法官；D. coach教练。根据空前“Simone started training”可知，她是跟随一名教练开始训练。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后，她开始在国内外体操赛事中崭露头角。A. acting表演、行动；B. competing竞争、比赛；C. testing测试、检测；D. believing相信、认为。根据空后“in national and international competitions”可知，她是在国内外比赛中开始竞争。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如她的奥运队友Gabby Douglas曾说：“金牌是用你每日在体操馆里的汗水、血和泪水、努力铸就的。”A. experience经验、经历；B. strength力量、力气；C. sweat汗水、出汗；D. failure失败。根据空后“blood and tears, and efforts in the gym every day”可知，血与泪都是努力的象征，而汗水也是如此。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：Simone的付出终于有了回报。A. came about发生、产生；B. went on继续、进行；C. paid off取得成功、得到回报；D. turned up出现、调高。根据下文“When she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist!”可知，她的努力终于有了回报。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，她成功与教练Boorman夫人一同站上里约奥运会的赛场。A. Accordingly因此、相应地；B. Immediately立刻、马上；C. Lately最近、近来；D. Finally最后、最终。根据下文“she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs Boorman.”可知，从成为世界冠军到参加奥运会是阶段性成果的递进。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：Simone在里约斩获5枚奖牌，如今更是被比作体操史上最伟大的运动员！A. fastest最快的；B. best最好的；C. luckiest最幸运的；D. richest最富有的。根据上文“Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts who have ever lived.”可知，她是体操史上最伟大的运动员。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管在体操事业上不断突破，Simone从未放弃学业。A. education教育、培养；B. job工作、职业；C. experiment实验、试验；D. family家庭、家人。根据下文“She ____15____ to go to college in California later!”可知，她从未放弃学业。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她计划之后前往加利福尼亚州上大学。A. regrets后悔、遗憾；B. happens发生、碰巧；C. agrees同意、赞成；D. plans计划、打算。根据空后“go to college in California later”可知，她计划去上大学。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural Influence Picture a young Chinese woman, ___36___ (dress) in traditional clothing, picking flowers in a field to create make-up for her cheeks, making a sofa from bamboo and cooking up all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself. It may sound unreal, ___37___ such a person does exist in real life. Li Ziqi, 30, has become one of China’s most popular ___38___ (celebrity) with 9 million followers on YouTube, 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo. Li Ziqi’s videos ___39___ (feature) her cooking and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities. To our ___40___ (amaze), she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity. ___41___ dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients (原料) from her own garden and sometimes in the mountains and turning them into tasty dishes on her wood-fired pot. Li stresses the seasons in her cooking, ___42___ China’s traditional 24 Solar Terms (节气) also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate. There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented. She ___43___ (accuse) of presenting ___44___ outdated image of the country by some critics. Nevertheless, state broadcaster CCTV and People's Daily praised her for her initiative (首创) to help rural youth become rich. Li ziqi, by telling an ___45___ (inspire) China story, is promoting traditional Chinese culture to an international audience. 【答案】36. dressed 37. but/yet 38. celebrities 39. featuring 40. amazement 41. What 42. as 43. was accused 44. an 45. inspiring 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了年度文化影响力人物——李子柒的一些情况。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：想象一个年轻的中国女人，穿着传统的衣服，在田野里采花，为她的脸颊化妆，用竹子做沙发，自己做各种美味的中国食物。分析句子结构可知，这里是非谓语动词作定语，修饰a young Chinese woman。Dress意为“给……衣服”，跟a young Chinese woman之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作定语。故填dressed。 【37题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：可能听起来不真实，但这样的人在现实中确实存在。“听起来不真实”跟后面的“确实存在”之间是转折关系，应该用表示转折关系的连词连接这两句话。故填but/yet。 【38题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：30岁的李子柒已经成为中国最受欢迎的名人之一，在YouTube上有900万粉丝，抖音上有3400万粉丝，微博上有2200万粉丝。One of后面的名词应该用复数形式。故填celebrities. 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：李子柒的视频以她的烹饪和DIY产品为特色，极大地吸引了生活在大城市的人们。feature与Li Ziqi’s videos是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词做定语。故填featuring。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，她在没有使用任何现代技术或电力的情况下完成了这一切。此处是“to+one’s+n.”结构，意为“令某人怎么样的是”。故填amazement。 【41题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：她的视频里主要都是她从自家菜园或者到山上摘时令菜，然后将菜用烧木材的锅烹制出美味的菜肴的场景。此处是主语从句，从句缺少主语，应使用what引导，指代“视频里面的东西”。故填What。 【42题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：李强调烹饪的季节性要求，正如中国传统的24节气一样，这也使得食物适合特定的气候。根据句子结构，这里是状语从句。as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……，像……一样，正如”，符合题意。故填as。 【43题详解】 考查被动语态和时态。句意：一些评论家指责她展示了一个过时的国家形象。accuse意为“指责”，结合下文，她是被评论家指责，是被动关系。而且她被指责是发生在过去的事，所以要用一般过去时。故填was accused。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一些评论家指责她展示了一个过时的国家形象。image是可数名词，此处泛指“一个过时的国家形象”，而且outdated是元音音标开头，所以应该用an。故填an。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：李子柒通过讲述一个鼓舞人心的中国故事，向国际观众推广中国传统文化。修饰名词应该用形容词。这里修饰的是China story，所以应该用ing形容词，表示“令人鼓舞的”。故填inspiring。 第四部分：书面表达（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom对你校课间“特色体育活动”很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.体育活动内容； 2.同学们的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I am glad to share with you the featured sports activities during break in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I am glad to share with you the featured sports activities during break in our school. Every morning, we have a 20-minute extended break where students participate in various fun exercises. Some play traditional Chinese games like shuttlecock kicking and jump rope, while others practice tai chi or dance in groups. The playground is always filled with laughter and energy. My classmates and I find that these activities are refreshing. They not only help us relax after class but also improve our teamwork skills. Everyone enjoys the chance to move around and bond with friends. It’s now the most anticipated part of our day! Looking forward to hearing about your school life too! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍学校开展的课间“特色体育活动”内容及同学们的感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 加入：participate in→take part in 各种各样的：various→diverse 活动：activity→event 机会：chance→opportunity 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Everyone enjoys the chance to move around and bond with friends. 拓展句：Everyone enjoys the chance that allows them to move around and bond with friends. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Every morning, we have a 20-minute extended break where students participate in various fun exercises.(运用where引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] My classmates and I find that these activities are refreshing.(运用that引导宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oliver, a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair, lived in the lively town of Willow Creek. Every day after school, he would rush home to his favorite spot — a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read. But today was different. He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school, during art class, Oliver accidentally spilled (泼洒) red paint on his friend Mia’s drawing. In panic, he lied, saying the paintbrush slipped. Deep down, he knew he had been careless, and the lie weighed heavily on him. Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show. He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh, Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind. He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park. There, he saw Mr. Johnson, a retired headmaster. He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. “Hello, Oliver,” Mr. Johnson called, waving him over. “What brings you here on this fine day?” Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden. “I told a lie today,” he admitted everything to Mr. Johnson. “Honesty builds trust,” Mr. Johnson advised gently, “while lies create walls between friends.” Oliver listened attentively, worrying that truth might hurt Mia. “Sometimes the truth may hurt, but it also solves the problem and makes things better,” Mr. Johnson added thoughtfully. “If you’re honest with Mia, you can work together to fix the drawing. Remember, friendship grows strong with trust.” Oliver nodded, feeling a spark of hope. Maybe telling the truth wouldn’t be as scary as he thought. The next day at school, the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls, and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. Oliver took a deep breath and admitted his lie about the paint spill. For a moment, Mia’s expression was readable, making Oliver’s stomach twist with anxiety. But then her face softened, and she simply nodded, accepting his apology. “Let’s fix it together,” Mia grinned. With a shared look of determination, they got to work. Transforming the red spots into blooming flowers, they added green leaves and a vivid blue sky. Their silent teamwork was efficient, turning the ruined drawing into a vibrant garden scene. Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. Mr. Johnson, invited as a guest, gave them an approving thumbs-up. Oliver felt a sense of relief and pride wash over him. Not only did honesty save his friendship but also led to a beautiful creation. At that moment, Oliver knew that as long as he embraced honesty and nurtured the friendships he cherished, every day would be an adventure filled with color, joy, and the true essence of life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了奥利弗不小心将红色颜料泼洒在朋友米娅的画作上，因害怕而撒谎，内心备受煎熬，后在公园偶遇退休校长Mr. Johnson，在Mr. Johnson的鼓励下，奥利弗决定向米娅坦白。 详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“奥利弗走近米娅，她正在仔细地修改她的画。”可知，第一段可描写奥利弗向米娅坦白并道歉，两人一起修复画作的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“艺术展的日子到了。”可知，第二段可描写艺术展上，他们的画作受到好评，奥利弗意识到诚实和友谊的重要性。 2. 续写线索：坦白道歉——接受道歉——一起修复画作——艺术展到来——画作受到好评——意识到诚实和友谊的重要性 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①承认：admit/confess ②修理：fix/repair ③促成、导致：lead to/contribute to 情绪类 ①焦虑：anxiety/nervousness ②放松：relief/ease/relaxation 【点睛】【高分句型1】Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. (运用了“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构) 【高分句型2】As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 达一中高2024级2025年秋季第一次月考 英语试题 命题人：杜虹儒 陈丽莉 审题人：潘广飞 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第I卷（共三部分，满分95） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the man usually play badminton? A. At a club. B. At a park. C. At a gym. 2. How much might the speakers pay for a bike? A. $189. B. $200. C. $250. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 4. Why does the man talk to Jill? A. To share a travel experience. B. To recommend a book. C. To ask for advice. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A photo. B. A trip. C. A hairstyle. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A Move house. B. View an apartment. C. Go to the man’s office. 7. What does the woman say about her present place? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s far from her office. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What do we know about Luke? A. He had little experience of hiking. B. He recommends a hiking path. C. He’ll watch a film this Saturday. 9 What will Maggie email Luke about? A. The way to the mountain. B. The preparation for the hike. C. The detailed plan for Saturday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man just do? A. He talked with Doug. B. He attended a meeting. C. He gave Shelly a call. 11. What is Phillipa expected to do? A. Contact the hotel. B. Book the flights. C. Reserve a meeting room. 12. When will Doug probably leave the Classic Inn? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man doing? A. Learning about an event. B. Conducting a survey. C. Hosting a festival activity. 14. What does the woman think of the festival? A. It is attractive. B. It reflects everyday life. C. It is more suitable for adults. 15. How does the woman benefit from the festival? A. By experiencing new things. B. By improving her concentration. C. By meeting people with shared interests. 16. What did the woman learn yesterday? A. Literature. B. Science. C. Economy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker like University Square? A. It’s a relaxing place. B. It’s full of sunshine. C It’s a place for university activities. 18. Where can students go for individual study in the library? A. The computer areas. B. The silent areas. C. The study areas. 19. What can students do in the Student Center? A. Pay school fees. B. Find out about jobs. C. Buy some books. 20. What can we learn about the Browning Gym? A. It’s free for students. B. It’s open 7 days a week. C. It’s next to the Student Center. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to RPM RPM Fitness is your final destination for health and wellness, offering all kinds of facilities designed to support your fitness journey. Our gym has state-of-the-art workout machines and free weights to suit all fitness levels and goals. With flexible and affordable monthly memberships, RPM Fitness makes living a healthier lifestyle easy. Whether you are starting your fitness journey or are a seasoned athlete, RPM Fitness is here to support you every step of the way. Hours of Operation Monday-Friday 5 am-9 pm Saturday 7 am-7 pm Sunday 7 am-7 pm Membership We are proud to offer our services to the public, which include monthly primary and family add-on memberships. Contact RPM for membership pricing: 404-874-4584. Membership benefits include: Personal Coaching Permanent(永久的)Locker Reservation Resistance Training &Functional Training Equipment Group Fitness Studio &Classes Personal Care Facilities TV& Lounge Area RPM Schedule In-person group fitness classes are limited to no more than 10 people per class. Click below for the full schedule. Also, be sure to tune in to our social media pages for class updates, schedules, and weekly health tips. View Schedule Connect Visit: RPM Fitness is located in the West Wing of the Bank of America Plaza-Atlanta, above the Café. 600 Peachtree St. NE, Atlanta, GA 30308 Call: 404-874-4584 Email:info@rpmboap.com 1. What do we know about RPM Fitness? A. It is open 24/7. B. It is run by professional athletes. C. It is suitable for most people. D. Its memberships are expensive. 2. What can you do at RPM Fitness? A. Work out at 9 pm on Sunday. B. Attend a 20-member group class. C. Enjoy free medical services. D. Get guidance from a personal trainer. 3. Where does the text probably come from? A. A fitness website. B. A sports magazine. C. A local newspaper. D. A tourist guide. B My first year living in Los Angeles, I was a birthday-party clown. I struggled a lot with my identity because, I viewed myself as an artist while others viewed me as ridiculous. To make matters more confusing, being a clown is itself an identity-masking job. One night, I was asked to play as Batman. At the time I had a giant mustache. But I didn’t want to change my physical appearance, because that would have been me admitting I was more of a clown than an artist. So I chose not to shave. The next day, I went to the party. Once I got close enough for the kids to make out the features of my face, the entire party burst into laughter. I was so embarrassed. But then came loud applause. Feeling kind of warm, I was thinking, “Is this what encouragement feels like? It’s so new.” I was still about 20 yards away from the party when I started running. They all started cheering louder, and at that moment, I was Batman. “You see, son. I told you Batman has a mustache.” said father of the birthday boy. I saw a huge Birthday cake with a frosting Batman drawn on it, and the Batman had a mustache. I stared at it in disbelief. That’s why everyone was laughing so hard when I first arrived, because when they brought the cake out, all the kids laughed, “Batman doesn’t have a mustache.” Instead of admitting the cake was messed up, the parents tried to save face and said, “No, Batman always has a mustache. He just shaves it for his movies.” Naturally, the children were doubtful. But they were at the perfect age where they still believed in miracles. My mustache became the detail that confirmed what the parents had said and convinced the kids that I was actually Batman. That year, I struggled a lot with my identity: was I an artist, or was I a clown? But that day, at least, there was no doubt in my mind what I was. 4 How did the author feel about his work as a clown at the beginning? A. He was enthusiastic about his job. B. He had to depend on it to feed himself. C. It made him confused about his identity. D. Being a clown is the first step to an artist. 5. Why did the author refuse to shave his moustache? A. Because the real Batman had a moustache. B. Because he wanted to give the birthday boy a surprise. C. Because the birthday boy’s father asked him not to shave. D. Because he regarded himself as an artist rather than a clown. 6. How did the kids react when seeing Batman with a moustache? A. They applauded but lost interest soon. B. They believed Batman had a moustache at once. C. They ignored his moustache and played as normal. D. They laughed loudly because of his ridiculous moustache. 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Every effort you make will pay off in the end. B. Never give up struggling with the unfair world. C. We can find our own identity even in an ordinary job. D. Every child is an angel that believes in all good things. C “When you experience a difficult period of time, there’s nothing wrong with crying a little, but you have to soldier on,” according to late billionaire Charlie Munger. “You can cry, all right. But you can’t quit.” Munger said that challenging times are unavoidable in everyone’s life. What matters is how you deal with them and then move on. On the surface, Munger’s life may have appeared perfect. He was a successful lawyer and investor, extremely wealthy, and he lived a long, seemingly happy life. But his struggles and sadness were intense: a divorce in his 20s, blindness in one eye as a result of failed surgery and the death of his 9-year-old son Teddy, who had leukemia (白血病). “Your ability to recover from struggles or disappointments, whether in your personal life or career, is essential for your success and happiness in the long run,” experts say. Often, that can mean properly feeling sad or processing your disappointment before moving forward. As Munger noted, crying can be a healthy way of doing that. It literally helps you let go of emotional suffering through the release of endorphins (内啡肽), research shows. In contrast, repressing (压抑) those emotions can make a variety of mental and physical health problems severer. “The iron rule of life is: Everybody struggles,” Munger said. People who have the strength to carry on are more likely to live happily, sometimes, learning a valuable lesson in the process. “It’s your only option. You can’t bring back the dead. You can’t cure the dying child. You can’t do all kinds of things,” said Munger. “You have to move forward.” 8. What does the underlined phrase “soldier on” probably mean? A. Keep going. B. Take a break. C. Stay committed. D. Be passionate. 9. What can be learned about Munger according to the text? A. He lived a life free of sadness and stress. B. He was always successful and never failed. C. He experienced significant personal losses. D. He was a millionaire known for his success. 10. What does the research suggest about the role of crying during tough times? A. It is a typical sign of weakness. B. It can only be beneficial for a short time. C. It is a helpful way to process emotional pain. D. It promotes someone’s ability to recover immediately. 11. What’s Munger’s suggestion for dealing with hard times? A. Focusing on the positive aspects of life. B. Accepting the challenges and keeping on. C. Seeking professional help to cope with struggles. D. Avoiding sadness and focusing on moving forward. D Picture you’re sitting in your living room, windows open. What do you hear? The sound of a flowing river? The soft voice of human chatter in a cafe? A soundscape is your aural(声音的)environment — everything you can hear around you, and researchers say the soundscape can influence your well-being. In times gone by, soundscapes would’ve consisted of the sounds of nature, such as bird call and the sound of waves. The reality of human life in the 21st Century means that air travel, construction and traffic noises are now in the mix, and agricultural noise means that not even rural life is safe. Noise pollution can lead to heightened stress levels, damaged mental function and higher risk of heart disease in humans, according to an article published by the UK Parliament called “The effects of artificial light and noise on human health”. Not only that, it can also affect the behavior and life cycles of species which rely on sound. So, what can be done? Urban design is one trick. In Barcelona in Spain, urban planners designed “superblocks”, where traffic goes around big groups of buildings and the inner streets are for pedestrians(行人), creating space for people and wildlife that is free from sounds of cars and motorbikes. In a 2025 article published in BMC Public Health, people in these areas reported an improvement in well-being, quality of sleep and reduction in noise. Other techniques include tree buffers(缓冲), where trees are planted in urban areas to absorb sound energy. In the Netherlands, they have created earth banks next to Schiphol airport to absorb noise from the runways and protect residents in the surrounding areas. And it turns out that they make excellent sound barriers, particularly if the trees are large, thick and evergreen. When we think about improving our environment, it’s likely that your mind jumps to reducing litter and air pollution. But reducing noise pollution is also important, to create a soundscape that works for everyone — people and wildlife. 12. What did soundscapes mainly consist of in the past? A. Traffic and construction noises. B. Agricultural noises in rural areas. C. Natural sounds like birdcall and waves. D. Sounds from cafes and human chatter. 13. What is the purpose of Barcelona’s “superblocks”? A. To protect historical buildings. B. To increase green spaces in cities. C. To promote the use of public transport. D. To separate pedestrians from traffic noise. 14. Why are evergreen trees used as sound barriers? A. They provide habitats for urban wildlife. B. They can take in large amounts of sound. C. They are more attractive than other plants. D. They grow quickly and are easy to maintain. 15. What can we infer about noise pollution from the last paragraph? A. It greatly disturbs people’s mind peace. B. It is the key to environmental improvement. C. It is often ignored in environmental protection. D. It affects the environment more than air pollution. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 Stress can come from all directions. ____16____ Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. These methods are suggestions to make stress work in your favor. ____17____. Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being. Choose friends carefully. Your choice of friends can be the key to stress reduction. Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. ____18____. Stop and look at yourself Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you become aware of these signs, you are beginning to identify how to make stress work. ____19____ . We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not out of reach. Don’t say yes to everything. Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. Taking on too many projects results in loss of control and creates stress. Keep a sense of humor. ____20____ . And laughing creates less wrinkles (皱纹) than worrying. A. We live in a stress-filled world B. Leave time for the unexpected C. Accept what cannot be changed D. Create environments that reduce stress E. They support us and make us feel that we are not alone F. Laughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside G. Stop and think of how to make things better 第三部分 语言运用（每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Nineteen-year-old Simone Biles is one of the best gymnasts who have ever lived. She has ____21____ more Olympic medals than any other American gymnast. While she now makes gymnastics look simple, her road to the top was anything but ____22____! When she was young, Simone’s parents were not able to take care of her and her little sister. They were ____23____ by their grandparents. Simone first ____24____ gymnastics at the age of six. The coaches were very ____25____ at her natural talents. Simone soon ____26____ a gymnastics program. With passion and determination, Simone kept ____27____. She got better and better. At age 8, Simone started training with a ____28____ named Aimee Boorman. A few years later she started ____29____ in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said, “Gold medals are made out of your ____30____, blood and tears, and efforts in the gym every day.” Simone’s efforts ____31____. When she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist! ____32____, she made it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach, Mrs Boorman. Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the ____33____ gymnast in history! Even though Simone kept advancing in her sport, she never forgot her ____34____. She ____35____ to go to college in California later! 21. A. collected B. won C. bought D. produced 22. A. easy B. stressful C. interesting D. dangerous 23. A. protected B. raised C. visited D. trained 24. A. tried B. knew C. saw D. chose 25. A. disappointed B. angry C. nervous D. surprised 26. A. aided B. watched C. attended D. completed 27. A. practicing B. asking C. studying D. searching 28. A. player B. teammate C. judge D. coach 29. A. acting B. competing C. testing D. believing 30. A. experience B. strength C. sweat D. failure 31. A. came about B. went on C. paid off D. turned up 32. A. Accordingly B. Immediately C. Lately D. Finally 33. A. fastest B. best C. luckiest D. richest 34. A. education B. job C. experiment D. family 35. A. regrets B. happens C. agrees D. plans 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural Influence Picture a young Chinese woman, ___36___ (dress) in traditional clothing, picking flowers in a field to create make-up for her cheeks, making a sofa from bamboo and cooking up all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself. It may sound unreal, ___37___ such a person does exist in real life. Li Ziqi, 30, has become one of China’s most popular ___38___ (celebrity) with 9 million followers on YouTube, 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo. Li Ziqi’s videos ___39___ (feature) her cooking and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities. To our ___40___ (amaze), she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity. ___41___ dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients (原料) from her own garden and sometimes in the mountains and turning them into tasty dishes on her wood-fired pot. Li stresses the seasons in her cooking, ___42___ China’s traditional 24 Solar Terms (节气) also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate. There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented. She ___43___ (accuse) of presenting ___44___ outdated image of the country by some critics. Nevertheless, state broadcaster CCTV and People's Daily praised her for her initiative (首创) to help rural youth become rich. Li ziqi, by telling an ___45___ (inspire) China story, is promoting traditional Chinese culture to an international audience. 第四部分：书面表达（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom对你校课间“特色体育活动”很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.体育活动内容； 2.同学们的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I am glad to share with you the featured sports activities during break in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oliver, a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair, lived in the lively town of Willow Creek. Every day after school, he would rush home to his favorite spot — a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read. But today was different. He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school, during art class, Oliver accidentally spilled (泼洒) red paint on his friend Mia’s drawing. In panic, he lied, saying the paintbrush slipped. Deep down, he knew he had been careless, and the lie weighed heavily on him. Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show. He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh, Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind. He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park. There, he saw Mr. Johnson, a retired headmaster. He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. “Hello, Oliver,” Mr. Johnson called, waving him over. “What brings you here on this fine day?” Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden. “I told a lie today,” he admitted everything to Mr. Johnson. “Honesty builds trust,” Mr. Johnson advised gently, “while lies create walls between friends.” Oliver listened attentively worrying that truth might hurt Mia. “Sometimes the truth may hurt, but it also solves the problem and makes things better,” Mr. Johnson added thoughtfully. “If you’re honest with Mia, you can work together to fix the drawing. Remember, friendship grows strong with trust.” Oliver nodded, feeling a spark of hope. Maybe telling the truth wouldn’t be as scary as he thought. The next day at school, the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls, and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $