精品解析：河南省信阳市百师联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月检测英语试卷

2025年信阳市百师联盟英语九年级上册期中测试 一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the woman’s dress? A.Black. B. Red. C. White. 2. Who is the woman? A. Lucy’s aunt. B. Lucy’s mother. C. Andy’s aunt. 3. When will the train leave? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:40. C. At 4:00. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the bookstore. 5. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What animals does Dave like best? A. Rabbits. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 7. Where will they go first probably? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a store. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A pair of pants. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 148 yuan. B. 246 yuan. C. 248 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. When will the meal begin? A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:00 am. C. At 2:30 pm. 11. Where is the park? A. Near the school gate. B. Near the restaurant. C. Near the library. 12. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What do they think of Johnny? A. He is very thin. B. He is very kind. C. He is very fat. 14. What does Johnny often drink? A. Water B. Cola. C. Milk 15. How often does Johnny exercise? A.Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 The five students are all Chinese girls, and they are from the 16.________ class.  Wang Hui is good at singing and dancing. She sings and dances every day.  Li Hong’s 17.________ is very good. She likes reading novels a lot.  Yang Fang is strong and she likes playing 18.________ best.  Zhang Mei is so 19.________ that she never goes out and she usually helps her parents at home.  Sun Xue likes drawing and she often draws for the 20. ________ newspaper. 二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) [优秀文化·戏剧幻城] A Unique Henan: Land of Drama Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is a famous theatrical theme(主题) park in China. It covers an area of about 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions. It’s made up of 56 open areas and 21 theaters, with nearly 1,000 actors and actresses performing shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video, and sound are with modern technology. Three Main Theaters: Lijiacun Theater (85 minutes/ show) Illusion City (60 minutes/ show) Train Station Theater (80 minutes/ show) Performance Times: 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets: 290 yuan (adults/ children over 7) 200 yuan (children under 7) Address: Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou For more information, please call 400 000 1992. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the main purpose of building the park? A. To introduce modern buildings. B. To let people know about high technology. C. To present the beauty of drama culture. D. To show drama culture in different ways. 2. When can we enjoy a show in Train Station Theater? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 3. How much should a couple with their 5-year-old daughter pay for a visit to the park? A. 490 yuan. B. 580 yuan. C. 780 yuan. D. 870 yuan. 4. What makes the place worth visiting according to the visitors? A. The low ticket price. B. Different kinds of delicious food. C. The large number of actors that perform well. D. The performances that show the rich history of Henan. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A travel guide for tourist places in Henan. B. A historical research paper on Henan culture. C. A scientific magazine about drama technology. D. A storybook describing ancient Chinese theaters. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“只有河南・戏剧幻城”这一戏剧主题公园，包括其建造目的、主要剧场、演出时间、票价、游客评价等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions.”可知，建造该公园的主要目的是呈现戏剧文化之美。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Performance Times: 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00”可知，在火车站剧场可以在上午11:00欣赏演出。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Tickets: 290 yuan (adults/children over 7); 200 yuan (children under 7)”可知，一对夫妇(2 个成人)需花费290×2=580元，5岁女儿需花费200元，总计580+200=780元。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据游客孙颖的评价“Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began!”和王林的评价“I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan.”可知，是展现河南厚重历史的演出让这个地方值得游览。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了“只有河南・戏剧幻城”的主题、剧场、演出时间、票价、地址、游客评价等旅游相关信息，因此最可能来自河南旅游景点的旅游指南。故选A。 B Yang Zhenning, a great physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at 103. He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago. In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (宇称不守恒). This changed how scientists understand the universe. Also, Yang’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” (杨米尔斯理论) is a very important part of modern physics, just like Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论). Though he lived in the US for many years, Yang always loved China. In 1971, he was the first Chinese scholar to visit China after a long time, helping China and the US have academic (学术的) talks again. He advised the Chinese government to make basic science research better and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US. At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping physics develop in China. Yang loved science and his country. His motto was “Be honest rather than clever,” which encourages young people to seek truth in science and life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6 Why is Southwest Associated University mentioned? A. It’s where Yang was born. B. It’s where Yang first studied science. C. It’s where Yang won the Nobel Prize. D. It’s where Yang worked when old. 7. What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A. The “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”. B. The theory of relativity. C. The “parity non-conservation” theory. D. Their work on basic science education. 8. When did Yang start to work at Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1971. C. In 1999. D. In 2025. 9. How did Yang help China’s science development? A. By building a new university in Hefei. B. By advising on basic science research and helping students study in the US. C. By bringing Einstein’s theory to China. D. By working as a government leader. 10. What can we learn from Yang’s motto? A. It’s better to be smart than honest. B. Honesty is more important than being clever in science. C. Clever people don’t need to be honest. D. Honesty helps people make more money. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了物理学家杨振宁的事迹。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago.”可知，提到西南联合大学是因为这是杨振宁第一次学习科学的地方。 故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the ‘parity non-conservation’ theory (宇称不守恒). This changed how scientists understand the universe.”可知，是“宇称不守恒”理论让杨振宁和李政道获得诺贝尔奖。 故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He was born in Anhui in 1922.”以及“At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping physics develop in China.”可知，杨振宁1922年出生，77岁时回到清华大学工作，即1922+77=1999。 故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He advised the Chinese government to make basic science research better and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US.”可知，杨振宁建议中国政府加强基础科学研究，并帮助近100名中国学生赴美留学。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His motto was ‘Be honest rather than clever,’ which encourages young people to seek truth in science and life.””可知，杨振宁的座右铭鼓励年轻人在科学和生活中寻求真理。即在科学方面，诚实比聪明更重要。故选B。 C The expression “mayday” is often heard in English movies. What does the expression mean and when should people use it? “Mayday” is an emergency (紧急) code word. It is used around the world in voice communication. You might see a war movie in which an airplane is hit. The pilot turns on his radio and calls “mayday, mayday, mayday” to tell that his plane is in danger of crashing to the ground. “Mayday” has nothing to do with the month of May. It comes from a French expression which means “help me”. Mockford created “mayday” in the 1920s. Mockford was a radio officer at Croydon Airport in London. He was asked to think up a word that could be used in an emergency. The word had to be easily understood by all pilots and airport workers. Much of the air traffic at that time was between Croydon Airport and Le Bourget Airport near Paris. And the expression “mayday” he created sounded like a French word which meant “help me”. So the word “mayday” finally came into use. Today, many groups use the word to mean a life-treating emergency. The call is always given three times to prevent mistaking it for some similar sounding words. Many other French words are commonly used in English. Do you know any other word and its story? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the word “mayday” mean according to the passage? A. Help me. B. The first day of May. C. Follow me. D. Nothing is in danger. 12. When was the word “mayday” created? A. In the 1910s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1930s. D. In the 1940s. 13. Who had to understand the word “mayday” according to the passage? A. All the people in the world. B. All the people in the plane. C. All the soldiers in the war. D. All pilots and airport workers. 14. How many times is the word “mayday” always given when there is an emergency? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. Where can we find the passage? A A visit poster. B. A rent ad. C. A sports program. D. An English magazine. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“mayday”是紧急状况信号词，它通常应用于世界范围内的语音交流。它与“五月”没有任何联系，它的含义是“救救我”。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It comes from a French expression which means ‘help me’.”可知，“mayday”的含义为help me。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mockford created ‘mayday’ in the 1920s.”可知，“mayday”是在20世纪20年代创造出来的。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word had to be easily understood by all pilots and airport workers.”可知，飞行员和飞机工作人员必须知道“mayday”的意思。故选D。 14题详解】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“The call is always given three times...”可知，这种呼叫总是重复三次。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了“mayday”这个词的来源、含义和使用场合，属于英语语言文化方面的知识，因此最有可能出现在英语杂志上。故选D。 D Have you ever imagined an AI restaurant? Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant? ___16___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hongqiao community, Changning district in Shanghai and it covers 133 square meters. ___17___ There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines. The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses. ___18___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) comparing with a traditional restaurant. The restaurant not only has self-service food areas and online booking centers, but also snack machines. The restaurant open 24 hours. ___19___ ___20___ The most expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cost only 3.5 yuan. There is no doubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading position in the field of new dining. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And it can serve more than 1000 dishes, including Chinese food and Western food. B. And they can work a long time without a rest. C. Your dream can be realized now. D. So however late you are off work, you can pack meals out. E. This AI restaurant is popular for its high quality and low price. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人工智能饭店。 【16题详解】 根据“Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant?”和“In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes.”可知，让机器人服务你的梦想可以实现了，C项“你的梦想现在可以实现了。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines.”可知，本段介绍这个家AI饭店，A项“它可以提供1000多种菜肴，包括中餐和西餐。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses.”可知，此处介绍机器人的工作，B项“它们可以长时间不休息地工作。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“The restaurant open 24 hours.”可知，饭店一整天都开放，不管多晚都能买到饭，D项“所以不管你下班多晚，你都可以把饭打包带走。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“The most expensive meat dishes, such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan.”可知，这家饭店物美价廉，E项“这家AI饭店因其高质量和低价格而受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____21____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____22____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____23____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____24____ mind to study hard. Zu Ti had a ____25____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____26____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____27____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____28____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” ____29____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____30____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____31____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____32____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____33____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____34____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____35____ came true and they made great contributions to their country. This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster. 21. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry 22. A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness 23. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised 24. A. his B. her C. its D. their 25. A. rich B. busy C. same D. close 26. A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up 27. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading 28. A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability 29. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though 30. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as 31. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet 32. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently 33. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way 34. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 35. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。 ready准备；famous著名；late迟到的；sorry抱歉的。根据“his hard work and great achievements”可知，以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名；be famous for 因……而出名。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但当他还是个孩子的时候，他是一个顽皮的男孩，对阅读没有什么兴趣。 pride骄傲；respect尊敬；interest兴趣；kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enough knowledge”可知，对阅读没有什么兴趣；show interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当祖逖长大后，他意识到自己知识不够 realized意识到；decided决定；imagined想象；promised承诺。根据“study hard”可知，意识到自己没有知识；故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所以他下定决心要努力学习。 his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事，根据“he”可知，其形容词性物主代词是his；故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。 rich富有的；busy忙碌的；same同样的；close亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知，有一个密友；故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上，每天早上在同一时间起床。 picked up捡起；got up起床；gave up放弃；made up编造。根据“They even slept on one bed every night ”可知，一起睡觉，同时起床；故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一天，当他们正在睡觉时，祖逖听到公鸡在叫。 fighting打架；discussing讨论；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知，睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声；故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他想到了一个主意。 order顺序；idea想法；exam考试；ability能力。根据“He woke up Liu Kun”可知，突然有了想法；故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：刘琨虽然还困着，却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。 Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；Though尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知，尽管很困，还是同意了；故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：从此，（早晨）一到鸡叫，他们就起来舞剑。 as well as和……一样好；as much as和……一样多；as good as as和……一样；soon as一……就。根据“the rooster began crowing”可知，鸡一打鸣，就开始舞剑；故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：无论冬天多冷，夏天多热，他们从不放弃。 long长德；dry干燥的；cold冷的；quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知，冬天很冷；故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，他们开始认真研究历史，把所有的精力放在读书上。 carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；probably大概；recently最近。根据“put all their energy into reading books”可知，认真学习；故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，他们学到了很多知识，取得了很大进步。 In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便问一句；In their way挡道；On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知，通过这种方式；故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：几年后，他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。 either两者中任意一个；all三者或以上都；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdom”可知，两个人都变得有才华；故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，他们的梦想实现了，他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。 mistakes错误；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好；difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知，梦想实现；故选B。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 heavy, pressure, what, achieve, difficult, courage, run, cross, although, as Life is not a sprint (短跑) but a marathon. The power of persistence (坚持) can help us overcome many difficulties in life. ____36____ is a great way to build our bodies and minds. When we go for a run, we not only exercise our muscles but also clear our minds. It can be a good way to reduce ____37____ from study and daily life. However, running a long distance is not easy. There will be moments when the path feels steep, and every step seems to be ____38____ than the last. At this time, many people may want to give up. But those who succeed in running always choose to keep going. They know that ____39____ there are difficulties on the way, as long as they don’t give up, they will finally reach their goals. Take the marathon ____40____ an example. Runners need to train for a long time before the race. They have to face various ____41____ during the training, such as muscle soreness and fatigue (疲惫). But with their strong will (意志) and the ____42____, they keep running day by day. And in the end, they can achieve the success of ____43____ the finish line. So, dear students, in our study and life, no matter ____44____ difficulties we meet, let’s learn from the spirit of running. Keep running forward, and we will surely ____45____ our dreams. 【答案】36. Running 37. pressure 38. heavier 39. although 40. as 41. difficulties 42. courage 43. crossing 44. what 45. achieve 【解析】 【导语】本文通过将人生比作马拉松，强调了坚持的力量，并借跑步这一运动阐述了如何克服困难、实现目标。 【36题详解】 句意：跑步是锻炼我们身体和思维的好方法。根据“When we go for a run...”可知，此处指跑步这项运动。空格位于句首作主语，需用动名词形式，句首首字母需大写。故填Running。 【37题详解】 句意：它可以是一种减轻学习和日常生活压力的好方法。根据“reduce...from study and daily life”可知，学习和日常生活中需要减轻的是压力。故填pressure。 【38题详解】 句意：总会有这样的时刻：前路感觉陡峭难行，每一步似乎都比前一步更沉重。根据“than the last”可知，此处需用比较级。heavy“沉重的”比较级为heavier，形容跑步时步履维艰的感觉。故填heavier。 【39题详解】 句意：他们知道尽管途中有困难，但只要不放弃，最终就能达成目标。根据“there are difficulties on the way”和“they will finally reach their goals”可知，此处需引导让步状语从句。故填although。 【40题详解】 句意：以马拉松为例。根据“Take the marathon...an example”可知，此处列举马拉松为例，take...as an example“以……为例”。故填as。 【41题详解】 句意：在训练中，他们必须面对各种困难。根据“such as muscle soreness and fatigue”可知，肌肉酸痛和疲惫属于训练中遇到的困难。various后接复数名词。故填difficulties。 【42题详解】 句意：但凭借他们坚强的意志和勇气，他们日复一日地坚持奔跑。根据“...they keep running day by day.”可知，前句说明了克服困难所需的精神品质，courage与strong will并列。故填courage。 【43题详解】 句意：最终，他们能够成功冲过终点线。根据“And in the end, they can achieve the success of...the finish line.”可知，此处表达冲过终点线，cross the finish line“冲过终点线”，介词of后接动名词。故填crossing。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，亲爱的孩子们，在我们的学习和生活中，无论我们遇到什么困难，让我们学习跑步精神。根据“no matter...difficulties we meet”可知，此处表示无论遇到什么困难，no matter what“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。故填what。 【45题详解】 句意：坚持向前跑，我们定能实现我们的梦想。根据“Keep running forward, and we will surely...our dreams.”可知，只要坚持向前跑，梦想定会实现，achieve one’s dreams“实现梦想”，will后接动词原形。故填achieve。 第二节 根据语篇填空，每空一词。 On October 1st, 2025, Kaifeng launched the world’s first immersive (沉浸式的) Song-culture dinner show, A Banquet by the Riverside (《清明上河宋宴》). It takes place ____46____ Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden (清明上河园), a place closely related to the famous ancient painting. The show is special ____47____ it mixes Song-style food with performances. For example, dancers come out ____48____ the dish “Lotus Leaf Chicken” (荷叶鸡) is served. Visitors don’t just eat—they feel like they are living in the Song Dynasty. Many people come with ____49____ family members. They say the show helps them understand traditional culture better. This activity proves (证实) ____50____ traditional culture can become popular again by keeping up with modern life. 【答案】46. in 47. because 48. when 49. their 50. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了开封推出的世界上第一个沉浸式的的文化晚宴。 【46题详解】 句意：它发生在清明上河园，一个与著名的古画关系密切的地方。根据“It takes place...Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden (清明上河园)”可知，此处是指发生在清明上河园。应填介词in，表示地点。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意：表演很特别，因为它融合了宋式食物和表演。根据“The show is special”和“it mixes Song-style food with performances”可知，两者之间是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导一个原因状语从句。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：当荷叶鸡这道菜上桌时，舞者出来了。根据“dancers come out”和“the dish ‘Lotus Leaf Chicken’ (荷叶鸡) is served”可知，应用when“当……时候”引导一个时间状语从句。故填when。 【49题详解】 句意：很多人和他们的家人一起来。根据“Many people come with...family members.”可知，应填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语，表示和他们的家人一起。故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：这项活动证明了传统文化通过与现代生活保持联系而再次流行起来。根据“This activity proves (证实)...traditional culture can become popular again by keeping up with modern life.”可知，应填that，引导一个宾语从句。that在从句中不做成分，也没有意义。故填that。 五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Liu Na! You look quite upset. ____51____? B: I can’t stand the noise near my home. It’s too loud and has affected my study. A: ____52____. What caused the noise? B: A factory’s machines run day and night, making a lot of noise. I couldn’t sleep well at night and even had a headache. A: ____53____? B: I’ve been like this for a week. A: It’s terrible. Noise is also a sort of pollution. Have you seen the doctor? B: ____54____. He told me to have a good rest and stay away from loud noise. A: Why not tell your parents about it? Maybe they can call the environmental protection department. I hope the problem can be solved soon. B: ____55____. I will do it. Thank you for your advice. 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. How long have you been like this 54. Yes, I have 55. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话，B忍受不了家附近的噪音，A建议B去看医生，并且告诉环保部门。 【51题详解】 根据前一句“You look quite upset.”以及下面的答句“I can’t stand the noise near my home. It’s too loud and affected my study.”可知，此空应是询问对方怎么了。What’s wrong with you“你怎么了”。故填What’s wrong with you。 【52题详解】 根据前文“I can’t stand the noise near my home. It’s too loud and affected my study.”可知，此空应是对对方不好的事情做出回应。I’m sorry to hear that“听到那个我很难过”。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据下面的答句“I’ve been like this for a week.”可知，此空应是询问对方这样多久了。How long have you been like this“你这样多久了”。故填How long have you been like this。 【54题详解】 根据前面的问句“Have you seen the doctor?”以及下一句“He told me to have a good rest and stay away from loud noise.”可知，此空应是表示肯定的回答。故填Yes, I have。 【55题详解】 根据前文“Why not tell your parents about it? Maybe they can call the environmental protection department.”以及下一句“I will do it.”可知，此空应是对对方建议表示赞同。Good idea“好主意”。故填Good idea。 六、书面表达(20 分) 56. 一个安静文明的校园环境对每个人都很重要，但是走廊里打闹喧哗的声音，校园里乱扔垃圾的“潇洒”……破坏了这份宁静，请你以一名学生的身份对其他同学提出倡议，给出您宝贵的建议。 题目：A quiet and civilized campus environment 要点：1.安静文明的（civilized） 校园环境对学习和身心发展的重要性。 2.作为学生，从日常行为的不同维度给出至少三个方面的建议，且建议切实可行，贴近生活。 3.100词左右，不超过120词。 注意：认真审题，字体工整，卷面干净。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A quiet and civilized campus environment A quiet and civilized campus environment is of great importance to our study as well as mental and physical development. It can help us focus on our studies and improve our efficiency. As students, we should do something to create a quiet and civilized campus environment. First of all, we should keep quiet in the corridors. We should not run or shout in the corridors. Second, we should not litter in the campus’s public areas. We should put the trash in the trash can. Third, we should respect our teachers and classmates. We should not make fun of others. Let’s take action and work together to create a quiet and civilized campus environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先阐明安静文明的校园环境对学习和身心发展的重要性，然后从日常行为的不同维度给出至少三个方面的建议。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮某人做某事 ②of great importance至关重要 ③first of all首先 ④work together共同努力 [高分句型] ①As students, we should do something to create a quiet and civilized campus environment. (动词不定式短语做目的状语) ②Let’s work together to create a quiet and civilized campus environment. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年信阳市百师联盟英语九年级上册期中测试 一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the woman’s dress? A.Black. B. Red. C. White. 2 Who is the woman? A. Lucy’s aunt. B. Lucy’s mother. C. Andy’s aunt. 3. When will the train leave? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:40. C. At 4:00. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the bookstore. 5. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What animals does Dave like best? A. Rabbits. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 7. Where will they go first probably? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a store. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of sunglasses. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A pair of pants. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 148 yuan. B. 246 yuan. C. 248 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. When will the meal begin? A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:00 am. C. At 2:30 pm. 11. Where is the park? A. Near the school gate. B. Near the restaurant. C. Near the library. 12. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What do they think of Johnny? A. He is very thin. B. He is very kind. C. He is very fat. 14. What does Johnny often drink? A. Water B. Cola. C. Milk 15. How often does Johnny exercise? A.Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 The five students are all Chinese girls, and they are from the 16.________ class.  Wang Hui is good at singing and dancing. She sings and dances every day.  Li Hong’s 17.________ is very good. She likes reading novels a lot.  Yang Fang is strong and she likes playing 18.________ best.  Zhang Mei is so 19.________ that she never goes out and she usually helps her parents at home.  Sun Xue likes drawing and she often draws for the 20. ________ newspaper. 二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) [优秀文化·戏剧幻城] A Unique Henan: Land of Drama Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is a famous theatrical theme(主题) park in China. It covers an area of about 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and traditions. It’s made up of 56 open areas and 21 theaters, with nearly 1,000 actors and actresses performing shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video, and sound are with modern technology. Three Main Theaters: Lijiacun Theater (85 minutes/ show) Illusion City (60 minutes/ show) Train Station Theater (80 minutes/ show) Performance Times: 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets: 290 yuan (adults/ children over 7) 200 yuan (children under 7) Address: Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that is worth many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou For more information, please call 400 000 1992. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the main purpose of building the park? A. To introduce modern buildings. B. To let people know about high technology. C. To present the beauty of drama culture. D. To show drama culture in different ways. 2. When can we enjoy a show in Train Station Theater? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 3. How much should a couple with their 5-year-old daughter pay for a visit to the park? A. 490 yuan. B. 580 yuan. C. 780 yuan. D. 870 yuan. 4. What makes the place worth visiting according to the visitors? A. The low ticket price. B. Different kinds of delicious food. C. The large number of actors that perform well. D. The performances that show the rich history of Henan. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A travel guide for tourist places in Henan. B. A historical research paper on Henan culture. C. A scientific magazine about drama technology. D. A storybook describing ancient Chinese theaters. B Yang Zhenning, a great physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at 103. He was born in Anhui in 1922. As a child, he loved science. He studied at Southwest Associated University, a famous school that trained many good students during hard times. Later, he studied in the US at the University of Chicago. In 1957, Yang and his friend Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They did important work on the “parity non-conservation” theory (宇称不守恒). This changed how scientists understand the universe. Also, Yang’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” (杨米尔斯理论) is a very important part of modern physics, just like Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论). Though he lived in the US for many years, Yang always loved China. In 1971, he was the first Chinese scholar to visit China after a long time, helping China and the US have academic (学术的) talks again. He advised the Chinese government to make basic science research better and helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US. At the age of 77, he came back to work at Tsinghua University, training young scientists and helping physics develop in China. Yang loved science and his country. His motto was “Be honest rather than clever,” which encourages young people to seek truth in science and life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why is Southwest Associated University mentioned? A. It’s where Yang was born. B. It’s where Yang first studied science. C. It’s where Yang won the Nobel Prize. D. It’s where Yang worked when old. 7. What made Yang and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize? A. The “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”. B. The theory of relativity. C. The “parity non-conservation” theory. D. Their work on basic science education. 8. When did Yang start to work at Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1971. C. In 1999. D. In 2025. 9. How did Yang help China’s science development? A. By building a new university in Hefei. B. By advising on basic science research and helping students study in the US. C. By bringing Einstein’s theory to China. D. By working as a government leader. 10. What can we learn from Yang’s motto? A. It’s better to be smart than honest. B Honesty is more important than being clever in science. C. Clever people don’t need to be honest. D. Honesty helps people make more money. C The expression “mayday” is often heard in English movies. What does the expression mean and when should people use it? “Mayday” is an emergency (紧急) code word. It is used around the world in voice communication. You might see a war movie in which an airplane is hit. The pilot turns on his radio and calls “mayday, mayday, mayday” to tell that his plane is in danger of crashing to the ground. “Mayday” has nothing to do with the month of May. It comes from a French expression which means “help me”. Mockford created “mayday” in the 1920s. Mockford was a radio officer at Croydon Airport in London. He was asked to think up a word that could be used in an emergency. The word had to be easily understood by all pilots and airport workers. Much of the air traffic at that time was between Croydon Airport and Le Bourget Airport near Paris. And the expression “mayday” he created sounded like a French word which meant “help me”. So the word “mayday” finally came into use. Today, many groups use the word to mean a life-treating emergency. The call is always given three times to prevent mistaking it for some similar sounding words. Many other French words are commonly used in English. Do you know any other word and its story? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the word “mayday” mean according to the passage? A. Help me. B. The first day of May. C. Follow me. D. Nothing is in danger. 12. When was the word “mayday” created? A. In the 1910s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1930s. D. In the 1940s. 13. Who had to understand the word “mayday” according to the passage? A. All the people in the world. B. All the people in the plane. C. All the soldiers in the war. D. All pilots and airport workers. 14. How many times is the word “mayday” always given when there is an emergency? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. Where can we find the passage? A. A visit poster. B. A rent ad. C. A sports program. D. An English magazine. D Have you ever imagined an AI restaurant? Have you ever dreamed to be served by robots in a restaurant? ___16___ In July, 2021, a smart restaurant has caught everyone’s eyes. The restaurant lies in Hongqiao community, Changning district in Shanghai and it covers 133 square meters. ___17___ There are no staffs (工作人员) in the restaurant, and all we can see are robots and electric machines. The robots work as cooks and waiters or waitresses. ___18___ That largely increases the efficiency (效率) comparing with a traditional restaurant. The restaurant not only has self-service food areas and online booking centers, but also snack machines. The restaurant open 24 hours. ___19___ ___20___ The most expensive meat dishes such as big chicken legs, cost only 8 yuan. While usual vegetables, such as Chinese cabbage, cost only 3.5 yuan. There is no doubt that the AI restaurant takes a leading position in the field of new dining. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And it can serve more than 1000 dishes, including Chinese food and Western food. B. And they can work a long time without a rest. C. Your dream can be realized now. D. So however late you are off work, you can pack meals out. E This AI restaurant is popular for its high quality and low price. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____21____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____22____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____23____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____24____ mind to study hard. Zu Ti had a ____25____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____26____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____27____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____28____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” ____29____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____30____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____31____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____32____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____33____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____34____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____35____ came true and they made great contributions to their country. This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster. 21. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry 22. A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness 23. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised 24. A. his B. her C. its D. their 25. A. rich B. busy C. same D. close 26. A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up 27. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading 28. A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability 29. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though 30. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as 31. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet 32. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently 33. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way 34. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 35. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 heavy, pressure, what, achieve, difficult, courage, run, cross, although, as Life is not a sprint (短跑) but a marathon. The power of persistence (坚持) can help us overcome many difficulties in life. ____36____ is a great way to build our bodies and minds. When we go for a run, we not only exercise our muscles but also clear our minds. It can be a good way to reduce ____37____ from study and daily life. However, running a long distance is not easy. There will be moments when the path feels steep, and every step seems to be ____38____ than the last. At this time, many people may want to give up. But those who succeed in running always choose to keep going. They know that ____39____ there are difficulties on the way, as long as they don’t give up, they will finally reach their goals. Take the marathon ____40____ an example. Runners need to train for a long time before the race. They have to face various ____41____ during the training, such as muscle soreness and fatigue (疲惫). But with their strong will (意志) and the ____42____, they keep running day by day. And in the end, they can achieve the success of ____43____ the finish line. So, dear students, in our study and life, no matter ____44____ difficulties we meet, let’s learn from the spirit of running. Keep running forward, and we will surely ____45____ our dreams. 第二节 根据语篇填空，每空一词。 On October 1st, 2025, Kaifeng launched the world’s first immersive (沉浸式的) Song-culture dinner show, A Banquet by the Riverside (《清明上河宋宴》). It takes place ____46____ Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden (清明上河园), a place closely related to the famous ancient painting. The show is special ____47____ it mixes Song-style food with performances. For example, dancers come out ____48____ the dish “Lotus Leaf Chicken” (荷叶鸡) is served. Visitors don’t just eat—they feel like they are living in the Song Dynasty. Many people come with ____49____ family members. They say the show helps them understand traditional culture better. This activity proves (证实) ____50____ traditional culture can become popular again by keeping up with modern life. 五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Liu Na! You look quite upset. ____51____? B: I can’t stand the noise near my home. It’s too loud and has affected my study. A: ____52____. What caused the noise? B: A factory’s machines run day and night, making a lot of noise. I couldn’t sleep well at night and even had a headache. A: ____53____? B: I’ve been like this for a week. A: It’s terrible. Noise is also a sort of pollution. Have you seen the doctor? B: ____54____. He told me to have a good rest and stay away from loud noise. A: Why not tell your parents about it? Maybe they can call the environmental protection department. I hope the problem can be solved soon. B: ____55____. I will do it. Thank you for your advice. 六、书面表达(20 分) 56. 一个安静文明的校园环境对每个人都很重要，但是走廊里打闹喧哗的声音，校园里乱扔垃圾的“潇洒”……破坏了这份宁静，请你以一名学生的身份对其他同学提出倡议，给出您宝贵的建议。 题目：A quiet and civilized campus environment 要点：1.安静文明的（civilized） 校园环境对学习和身心发展的重要性。 2.作为学生，从日常行为的不同维度给出至少三个方面的建议，且建议切实可行，贴近生活。 3.100词左右，不超过120词。 注意：认真审题，字体工整，卷面干净。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $