Unit 1 Life Choices Writing Workshop-Reading Club1-2分层练习 2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

【北师大版必修一】Unit 1 Life Choices Section Ⅲ Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop（解析版） 题组A 基础过关练 一.单词拼写 1. It is a dream for children in the poor area to receive____________ (正式的）education. 2.The Sacrifice(《金刚川》）is____________(改编）from true stories in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953). 3. There are sixty-five students in my class-more than my previous class in ___________ (低年级的）high. 4. You can create____________ (幻灯片） shows of your favorite photos that can be shared with all your friends. 5. Mr. Brown gave a short____________(陈述）on the greenhouse effect. 【答案】1. formal 2. adapted 3. junior 4. slide 5. presentation 二．单句语法填空 1. ____________the moment, about 80 percent to web traffic is in English, but this percentage is going down. 2. I’m looking forward to____________ (hear) from your early reply. 3. After a terrible fire, a door____________ (stand) open. 4. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope_____________ (provide). 5. In my memory he could fix any problem. He was the one always turned __________. 6. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing_____________ you're afraid to do. 7." Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is ____________my mother used to tell me. 8.John Snow, a personal physician of Queen Victoria, was willing to help ordinary people____________ (expose) to cholera, the deadly disease of its day. 9. The_____________ (expensive) Chinese commodities will save the US consumers over-USD-100-billion expenses every year. 10. It's not easy for me, or the others, to adapt____________ Series B 【答案】1.at 2. hearing 3. stood/stands 4. provided 5. to 6. what 7. what 8.exposed 9. inexpensive 10.to 三.单句写作 1．据说，那对老夫妇现在正在欧洲旅行。(It is ＋v.-ed＋that...) It is said that the old couple are traveling in Europe at the moment. 2．由莫言的小说改编的这部电影很受青少年的欢迎。(adapt) The film adapted from Mo Yan’s novel is popular with teens. 3．我们一直期盼着在农村组织一次活动。(look forward to) We have been looking forward to organising an activity in the rural area. 4．他提出了一个建议：我们应该向这个慈善机构捐些钱。 He came up with a suggestion that we should donate some money to the charity. 5．此外，他习惯了早睡早起，这对健康有很有好处。(be used to doing sth.) Besides，he is used to going to bed early and getting up early，which does good to his health. 题组B 能力提升练 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some students are making big decisions in their life:Which universities should they apply to? I also noticed that many high school students in China are thinking of studying at universities abroad . Unluckily , from what I've seen , the information given by some websites and other media about studying abroad is very limited and sometimes even wrong. There are once a Chinese girl who hoped that she could go to Columbia University in the US because she wanted to major in journalism. Columbia has a very famous graduate programme in journalism. However, it has no journalism programme at the undergraduate(本科生）level!What's more,in both Canada and the US, it's not suggested that students throw themselves into journalism right after high school. School says that students should take in more knowledge about the world and writing before entering that field. The University of Waterloo, a Canadian university famous for its engineering programme, is another example. The emphasis(重视）of engineering in this school may go beyond your expectations. According to our teachers, this university spent millions of dollars building a library just for engineering students. The school's computer science, mathematics and accounting are also great programmes for students. But, to be honest, according to my friends who have visited this university, the campus and the food are not very nice. Maybe this is because the school stresses its academic strengths too much, thereby paying little attention to personal comforts. Now you see , choosing a university is really not that easy . We need to do good research and consult as many people as possible before making a decision. 1. Who can major in journalism programme in Columbia University? A. Chinese girls. B.Graduates. C.Undergraduates. D.High school students 2. What can we learn about the University of Waterloo fron Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.Engineering programme is as famous as computer science. B.Engineering students are the most intelligent. C. The campus is very small and dirty. D. The library for engineering students is very good. 3. What's the best title for the passage? A. Choosing a University Is Not Easy B.How to Study at a University Abroad C.A Chinese Girl and Columbia University D. Academic Strengths of the University of Waterloo 语篇解读：本文属于说明文。本文讲述许多中国学生选择出国上大学，这并不是明智的，一些网站和媒体给出的信息是有限制的甚至是错误的，比如哥伦比亚大学的新闻专业不接受本科在读等等，可见选择一个大学是不容易的，在做了决定之前你要研究和咨询更多的人。 1【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段提到的“Columbia has a very famous graduate programme in journalism. However, it has no journalism programme at the undergraduate level!"可知，哥伦比亚大学的本科阶段没有新闻专业，只有本科毕业生才能进入该专业。故选B项。 2【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段提到的“According to our teachers, this university spent millions of dollars building a library just for engineering students."可知，滑铁卢大学斥巨资专门为工程系的学生建造了一座图书馆，故选D项。 3【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍许多中国学生选择出国上大学，但一些网站和媒体给出的信息是非常有限甚至是错误的，由此可见选择一所大学是不容易的，在作决定之前你要多作研究并多咨询一些人，故选A项。 B During the rosy years of elementary school(小学）,I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. Th rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes,breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself. Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psycholog Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories : the likable and the status seekers . The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapp early , are employed ever after in life and work . Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior. Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed , Dr . Prinstein's studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementa school,are"most likely to engage(从事）in dangerous and risky behavior." In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the mos liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究）."We found that the least well-liked teens had become m aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment , high status has just the opposite effect on us . " Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness openness-carry over to later years and make you better able relate and connect with others . In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came another conclusion : Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes,but it is also responsible for those outcomes,too. " Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage,"said. 1 . What sort of girl was the author in her early years o elementary school ? A.Unkind. B.Lonely. C. Generous. D.Cool. 2.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The classification of the popular. B. The characteristics of adolescents. C. The importance of interpersonal skills. D. The causes of dishonorable behavior. 3. What did Dr. Prinstein's study find about the most liked kids? A.They appeared to be aggressive. B. They tended to be more adaptable. C . They enjoyed the highest status . D. They performed well academically. 4. What is the best title for the text? A.Be Nice-You Won't Finish Last B. The Higher the Status, the Better C.Be the Best-You Can Make It D. More Self-Control, Less Aggressiveness 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了受欢迎度对青少年的影响。 1 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句可知，作者在小学时乐于分享。故选C。 2【答案】 A 【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段的第二句可知，受欢迎的人被分为两类：受人喜爱的人和追求地位的人，接着第三、四句分别描述了两类受欢迎的人的特征，故A项最能概括本段的主要内容。 3【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句可知，受人喜爱的人能够进行健康的调整，故选B。 4 【答案】A 【解析】标题判断题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的第一句可知，受人喜爱与积极的人生结果相关，是这些结果的成因。因此，对人友好，你的人生不会太差，故选A。 阅读七选五 For each working person, occupied with endless things to do, you can always find that more things are not part of your job，such as other colleagues asking for your help or bosses making new demands. 1 In fact, just by doing the following three steps, you can usually make yourself and the other person comfortable while refusing them. ●Listen attentively. What you need to do is stop what you're doing, and carefully listen to what they say. Even if your time is limited, it is best for you to do so. 2 In this way, even if you eventually refuse them, they will understand that you are not available. In addition, this willing­to­help attitude is also a helping hand of leadership. ●Start with a conclusion when refusing. There is a saying goes like “People tend to judge others by results.” 3 We all hope that other people will come to a conclusion quickly, but when we speak, we instinctively start from the beginning of the story and the other person usually does not have so much patience to hear you finish your speaking, and by the time you come to the conclusion, their attention has long gone. If you want to refuse somebody, just tell them NO, and then explain the reasons why. ● 4 Maybe you really don't have the time to listen to the other person's request. For example, you have to get off work on time that day and the work at hand is urgent. In situations like this，don't just tell the other person that you don't have the time. 5 In addition，if you have finished listening to the other person's needs and finally choose to refuse him, you can also recommend to him a person who you feel can help him. In a word, refusal is inevitable, but the way of refusal is optional. A．Provide an alternative solution. B．How can we reasonably refuse them? C．This principle can also be applied to daily conversations. D．It is polite to offer help without hesitation at his or her request. E．The point is to let the other person see that you are willing to help. F．Instead, you should give them some time when you would be available. G．An inappropriate refusal may cause great harm to your working life. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了恰当拒绝别人的方法，包括认真倾听对方的要求、以结论作为开始、为对方提供可供选择的解决方法。 1．B　[根据空处所在的位置可知，空处承上启下；由空处下文“In fact，just by doing the following three steps，you can usually make yourself and the other person comfortable while refusing them”可知，通过以下三个步骤，你可以在让你和他人都感到自在的情况下拒绝他们；据此可推知，空处应是说如何有理由地拒绝他们，故B项正确。 ] 2．E　[根据空处上文“What you need to do is stop what you're doing，and carefully listen to what they say.Even if your time is limited，it is best for you to do so”可知，你需要做的是停止你正在做的事情，仔细听他们说，即使你的时间有限；结合常识可知，此举是让他人知道你愿意帮助他们，故E项与此处匹配。] 3．C　[根据该部分的标题“Start with a conclusion when refusing”可知，该部分主要论述“从结论开始拒绝”这一方法；根据空处下文“We all hope that other people will come to a conclusion quickly，but when we speak，we instinctively start from the beginning of the story and the other person usually does not have so much patience to hear you finish your speaking, and by the time you come to the conclusion，their attention has long gone”可知，我们都希望别人很快就会说出结论，但当我们说话时，我们本能地会从故事的开始说起，他人通常没有那么多耐心听你说完，在你得出结论的时候，他们的注意力早已经不在了。据此可知，空处表示“这种原则也适用于日常谈话”，故C项正确。] 4．A　[根据文章结构以及空处所在的位置可知，该空为小标题；根据该部分中的“In addition，if you have finished listening to the other person's needs and finally choose to refuse him，you can also recommend to him a person who you feel can help him”可知，如果你已经听完了对方的需求，最后选择拒绝他时，你也可以向他推荐一个你觉得可以帮助他的人。据此可知，该部分主要论述“提供一个可替代的解决方法”，故A项正确。] 5．F　[根据空处上文“In situations like this，don't just tell the other person that you don't have the time”可知，在这种情况下，不要仅仅告诉对方你没有时间。故F项“相反，当你有空的时候，你应该给他们一些时间”符合语境，衔接上下文。] 题组C 培优拔尖练 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One evening，a workman was exhaustedly making his way home after work，when he stopped to rest by the side of the road.A woman came by，pushing a cart full of flowers.The smell of her blossoms so filled the air with sweetness that it seemed to take away the tiredness in his bones and lift his spirits.He had never experienced such wonder from the many blooms of his own garden."How much must I pay，or what must I do，to have some of your wonderful flowers？" he asked the woman. "Oh，sir，" she said，"take what your wish for." "What return must I make for them？"he asked again. "Your gratitude is enough，"she said，"and it's a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you." So the man filled his arms with blossoms and hurried joyfully home.His wife and his children were also glad over the remarkable flowers，for they，too，discovered that the sight of them was a delight and the smell of them refreshed the soul. In order not to lose his valuable possession，the man planted the blossoms in a small plot of land behind his house.Sunlight and water kept them amazingly beautiful﹣they still performed their fantastic magic. Every day，his children took delight in playing in the yard and always sang and danced around the flowers.They all liked the lovely gift their father had received and even invited many of their friends to share this fantastic magic together.When children came to play near the flowers，the man over and over warned them against carelessness and wild play for fear that they walk on the flowers and damage them.But the flowers remained strong as long as there was enough sun and water to nourish（滋养）them.Nowhere else could the man or his wife or children find such remarkable relaxation from tiredness，such comfort in sadness，such spiritual nourishment as those remarkable flowers provided. With the news spreading and more people coming to appreciate his treasure，the man became even more concerned about his remarkable flowers. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 He was determined to protect the flowers._____ However，the flowers seemed to fade day by day，so the man went everywhere for help.______ 【答案】He was determined to protect the flowers.So he built a high wall around them.Not feeling satisfied，he even set up rules as to who could enter the garden，how they must enter，and what they must follow while they were there.As a result，children were not permitted to enter and appreciate the flowers as before.For his part，he continued to see to it that his treasure received enough sunlight and water so that the flowers could continue to perform their wonderful magic. However，the flowers seemed to fade day by day，so the man went everywhere for help.He visited every expert，only to find his efforts in vain.He felt so worried，seeing his beloved flowers dying.One evening，he was wandering on the street aimlessly when he suddenly noticed the flower woman where he had met her，giving away her amazing flowers.It finally dawned on him that the flowers are gifts not possessions and that only by sharing can the magic remain and last. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【北师大版必修一】Unit 1 Life Choices Section Ⅲ Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop分层练习（原卷版） 题组A 基础过关练 一.单词拼写 1. It is a dream for children in the poor area to receive____________ (正式的）education. 2.The Sacrifice(《金刚川》）is____________(改编）from true stories in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953). 3. There are sixty-five students in my class-more than my previous class in ____________ (低年级的）high. 4. You can create____________ (幻灯片） shows of your favorite photos that can be shared with all your friends. 5. Mr. Brown gave a short____________(陈述）on the greenhouse effect. 二．单句语法填空 1. ____________the moment, about 80 percent to web traffic is in English, but this percentage is going down. 2. I’m looking forward to____________ (hear) from your early reply. 3. After a terrible fire, a door____________ (stand) open. 4. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope_____________ (provide). 5. In my memory he could fix any problem. He was the one always turned _____________. 6. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing_____________ you're afraid to do. 7." Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is ____________my mother used to tell me. 8.John Snow, a personal physician of Queen Victoria, was willing to help ordinary people____________ (expose) to cholera, the deadly disease of its day. 9. The_____________ (expensive) Chinese commodities will save the US consumers over-USD-100-billion expenses every year. 10. It's not easy for me, or the others, to adapt____________ Series B. 三.单句写作 1．据说，那对老夫妇现在正在欧洲旅行。(It is ＋v.-ed＋that...) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．由莫言的小说改编的这部电影很受青少年的欢迎。(adapt) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．我们一直期盼着在农村组织一次活动。(look forward to) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．他提出了一个建议：我们应该向这个慈善机构捐些钱。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．此外，他习惯了早睡早起，这对健康有很有好处。(be used to doing sth.) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题组B 能力提升练 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some students are making big decisions in their life:Which universities should they apply to? I also noticed that many high school students in China are thinking of studying at universities abroad . Unluckily , from what I've seen , the information given by some websites and other media about studying abroad is very limited and sometimes even wrong. There are once a Chinese girl who hoped that she could go to Columbia University in the US because she wanted to major in journalism. Columbia has a very famous graduate programme in journalism. However, it has no journalism programme at the undergraduate(本科生）level!What's more,in both Canada and the US, it's not suggested that students throw themselves into journalism right after high school. School says that students should take in more knowledge about the world and writing before entering that field. The University of Waterloo, a Canadian university famous for its engineering programme, is another example. The emphasis(重视）of engineering in this school may go beyond your expectations. According to our teachers, this university spent millions of dollars building a library just for engineering students. The school's computer science, mathematics and accounting are also great programmes for students. But, to be honest, according to my friends who have visited this university, the campus and the food are not very nice. Maybe this is because the school stresses its academic strengths too much, thereby paying little attention to personal comforts. Now you see , choosing a university is really not that easy . We need to do good research and consult as many people as possible before making a decision. 1. Who can major in journalism programme in Columbia University? A. Chinese girls. B.Graduates. C.Undergraduates. D.High school students 2. What can we learn about the University of Waterloo fron Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.Engineering programme is as famous as computer science. B.Engineering students are the most intelligent. C. The campus is very small and dirty. D. The library for engineering students is very good. 3. What's the best title for the passage? A. Choosing a University Is Not Easy B.How to Study at a University Abroad C.A Chinese Girl and Columbia University D. Academic Strengths of the University of Waterloo B During the rosy years of elementary school(小学）,I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. Th rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes,breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself. Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psycholog Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories : the likable and the status seekers . The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapp early , are employed ever after in life and work . Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior. Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed , Dr . Prinstein's studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementa school,are"most likely to engage(从事）in dangerous and risky behavior." In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the mos liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究）."We found that the least well-liked teens had become m aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment , high status has just the opposite effect on us . " Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness openness-carry over to later years and make you better able relate and connect with others . In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came another conclusion : Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes,but it is also responsible for those outcomes,too. " Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage,"said. 1 . What sort of girl was the author in her early years o elementary school ? A.Unkind. B.Lonely. C. Generous. D.Cool. 2.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The classification of the popular. B. The characteristics of adolescents. C. The importance of interpersonal skills. D. The causes of dishonorable behavior. 3. What did Dr. Prinstein's study find about the most liked kids? A.They appeared to be aggressive. B. They tended to be more adaptable. C . They enjoyed the highest status . D. They performed well academically. 4. What is the best title for the text? A.Be Nice-You Won't Finish Last B. The Higher the Status, the Better C.Be the Best-You Can Make It D. More Self-Control, Less Aggressiveness 阅读七选五 For each working person, occupied with endless things to do, you can always find that more things are not part of your job，such as other colleagues asking for your help or bosses making new demands. 1 In fact, just by doing the following three steps, you can usually make yourself and the other person comfortable while refusing them. ●Listen attentively. What you need to do is stop what you're doing, and carefully listen to what they say. Even if your time is limited, it is best for you to do so. 2 In this way, even if you eventually refuse them, they will understand that you are not available. In addition, this willing­to­help attitude is also a helping hand of leadership. ●Start with a conclusion when refusing. There is a saying goes like “People tend to judge others by results.” 3 We all hope that other people will come to a conclusion quickly, but when we speak, we instinctively start from the beginning of the story and the other person usually does not have so much patience to hear you finish your speaking, and by the time you come to the conclusion, their attention has long gone. If you want to refuse somebody, just tell them NO, and then explain the reasons why. ● 4 Maybe you really don't have the time to listen to the other person's request. For example, you have to get off work on time that day and the work at hand is urgent. In situations like this，don't just tell the other person that you don't have the time. 5 In addition，if you have finished listening to the other person's needs and finally choose to refuse him, you can also recommend to him a person who you feel can help him. In a word, refusal is inevitable, but the way of refusal is optional. A．Provide an alternative solution. B．How can we reasonably refuse them? C．This principle can also be applied to daily conversations. D．It is polite to offer help without hesitation at his or her request. E．The point is to let the other person see that you are willing to help. F．Instead, you should give them some time when you would be available. G．An inappropriate refusal may cause great harm to your working life. 题组C 培优拔尖练 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One evening，a workman was exhaustedly making his way home after work，when he stopped to rest by the side of the road.A woman came by，pushing a cart full of flowers.The smell of her blossoms so filled the air with sweetness that it seemed to take away the tiredness in his bones and lift his spirits.He had never experienced such wonder from the many blooms of his own garden."How much must I pay，or what must I do，to have some of your wonderful flowers？" he asked the woman. "Oh，sir，" she said，"take what your wish for." "What return must I make for them？"he asked again. "Your gratitude is enough，"she said，"and it's a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you." So the man filled his arms with blossoms and hurried joyfully home.His wife and his children were also glad over the remarkable flowers，for they，too，discovered that the sight of them was a delight and the smell of them refreshed the soul. In order not to lose his valuable possession，the man planted the blossoms in a small plot of land behind his house.Sunlight and water kept them amazingly beautiful﹣they still performed their fantastic magic. Every day，his children took delight in playing in the yard and always sang and danced around the flowers.They all liked the lovely gift their father had received and even invited many of their friends to share this fantastic magic together.When children came to play near the flowers，the man over and over warned them against carelessness and wild play for fear that they walk on the flowers and damage them.But the flowers remained strong as long as there was enough sun and water to nourish（滋养）them.Nowhere else could the man or his wife or children find such remarkable relaxation from tiredness，such comfort in sadness，such spiritual nourishment as those remarkable flowers provided. With the news spreading and more people coming to appreciate his treasure，the man became even more concerned about his remarkable flowers. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 He was determined to protect the flowers.___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ However，the flowers seemed to fade day by day，so the man went everywhere for help._ _____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $