精品解析：安徽省合肥市第十中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次绿色评价英语试题

合肥十中2025-2026学年诗华级部上学期英语第一次绿色评价 时间：120分钟;满分：150分 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共30分。 听下面5段对话，回答1-5题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet tonight? A. At 7：00. B. At 7：30. C. At 8：00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What time does the movie start tonight? I won’t get out of my meeting until seven. Can we still make it? B: It doesn’t start until eight o’clock. Let’s meet at seven thirty. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do first? A. Go back to work. B. Buy some water for the old man. C. Help the old man get on the bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I have to get back to work. Can you stay and help this old man? B: Certainly. I’ll buy him some water first and make sure he gets on the right bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Find a library. C. Write her report. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go to park. We’ve been at this restaurant for long enough. B: We won’t have time to go to park to relax. We have to finish our report today. It’s due tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going to China for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? B: Oh, I went to China last year for a music festival. I plan to go back next spring for a business trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Baking. B. Running. C. Shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Should I do it quickly or slowly? I am new to baking. B: You need to add the eggs to the flour gradually so that they mix together nicely in the bowl. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. On the street. 7. What are the speakers trying to do? A. Run a race. B. Go to a store. C. Finish their work. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: The store is going to close in fifteen minutes. Grab your jacket and take the reusable shopping bag in the kitchen. B: Do you think we can make it? A: If we don’t have a lot of traffic lights, we’ll be able to do it. B: Do you do this often? A: No, I’m not the person who leaves everything for the last minute. Let’s go. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the man apologizing? A. He failed his test. B. He was late for his test. C. He went to the wrong place for his test. 9. Who took the man back home yesterday? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 10. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A:I’m sorry, Miss Reed. I didn’t know I was supposed to go to your office after school yesterday. I thought you said that she would meet me in the classroom. I wasn’t even late. When I didn’t see you here, I called my brother to take me home. B:That’s OK. But you need to listen more carefully. We will have to make a new date for your test. It needs to be done by Friday. I can’t do it today though. I think tomorrow will be the best. A: I agree. Thursday will be fine for me as well. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the woman’s brother work now? A. At a school. B. At a company. C. In a bank. 12. When did the woman’s brother get married? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 13. Why does the man think Michael is lucky? A. His parents are very rich. B. His father is from China. C. He is learning two languages. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. How was your brother doing? I haven’t heard from him for a long time. Where is he now? B: He’s doing well. He lives in Beijing now. A: What’s he doing now? B: First he taught English at school. He met many lovely children there. Chinese people are very friendly and helpful. Now he works at a company that makes computers. You know, he got married four years ago. His wife is from Beijing. They live there very happily. A: Oh, really? I had no idea. Has he learned Chinese? B: A little bit. His wife is helping him and it’s a difficult language for him to learn. But he believes that through his hard work, he can learn well. They have a three-year-old son. They named their son Michael. He’s learning both English and Chinese. A: He’s really lucky. I wish I had learned two languages. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 15. What is the purpose of the conversation? A. To learn history. B. To ask about a task. C. To get to know each other. 16. How long should the students’ papers be? A. Four pages. B. Forty pages. C. Fourteen pages. 17. What will Jane probably do next? A. Hand in her work. B. Borrow a book. C. Read about the subject. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, do you have a minute, Mrs Tom Linson? B: Yes, come in. Jane, isn’t it? A: That’s right. B: How can I help you? A: I’m a little bit confused about the paper you ask us to write. I think you said it should be four pages long, but some of the other students are saying you said fourteen. B: No, you are right. A fourteen-page paper is a little long, isn’t it? Tell your friends before they start writing. A: I will. B: Very good. Is that all you wanted to know? A: Uh, well. Also I was wondering about the subject the life of Shakespeare. I don’t know anything about him. B: Then find out some information about him. Write down some important information. Keep a good record and read it. That is the whole idea of the exercise to read and understand the subject. A: I think that will take a long time. B: Then I suggest you start right away. You have two days to write it. A: OK. I’ll start right away. 听一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many cakes did Billy eat that morning? A. Two. B. Five. C. Twelve. 19. How did Billy have his lunch? A. He bought cakes from Jack. B. He went home for lunch. C. He went to a restaurant for lunch. 20. What do you think of Billy and Jack? A. Poor. B. Friendly. C. Clever. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Jack and Billy lived next door to each other in Backford Street. They are good friends. One day, they went out to sell homemade cakes together. Before they set out, Jack’s mother told Jack that he took twelve cakes and sold them for five cents each. He mustn’t eat them and he mustn’t give any of them to his friends. Billy’s father told Billy almost the same words. Then they went to town together. But after a whole morning, Billy sold only one cake. As lunchtime was drawing near, Billy felt very hungry. But he knew he couldn’t eat his cakes. He thought for a moment and then an idea came to him. He brought out his five cents to buy a cake from Jack and ate it quickly. Jack saw Billy eat the cake and he got hungry too. So he spent the five cents on one cake of Billy’s and ate it. The whole day passed. All of Billy’s cakes and Jack’s cakes were sold out and were also eaten up. 二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Best Summer Camps for Teenagers in 2025 Camp Robin Hood Time: July 14-July 20 Gender: Girls and boys Camp Robin Hood is a summer camp where kids can stay overnight. It lets kids have a lot of fun outside. This camp has been around since 1927 and has given kids amazing summer memories. The camp is on a big piece of land — 180 acres! There are lots of things to do there. Kids can play team sports like soccer, basketball, and volleyball. They can also do water activities like swimming, sailing, and kneeboarding. Camp North Star of Maine Time: July 5-July 12 Gender: Boys This camp started in 1948. It helps kids learn life skills and have lots of fun outside. Kids can play and learn on more than 200 acres of land and a private lake. There are many cool activities like rock climbing, rope courses, and mountain biking. Since the camp is near the water, kids can also try waterskiing, paddleboarding, and sailing. This camp has two choices: You can stay overnight or just go there during the day. Camp Wicosuta Time: June 25-July 6 Gender: Girls This is a summer camp where girls live together. Only teenage girls can join. They will spend a lot of time outside. The camp wants girls to feel brave, smart, and good at talking with others. Many girls love this camp so much that they come back later to work as helpers. iD Tech Camps Time: July 23-July 31 Gender: Boys and girls iD Tech Camps offers STEM camps for kids and teenagers across different New York university campuses. Parents can choose between sleepaway and day camp options. Kids can join classes in things related to coding, robotics, and game design. With instructors from some of the top universities, campers will be in good hands learning from the experts. 21. What do the first two camps have in common? A. They are available only for boys. B. They offer various water activities. C. They only provide sleepaway camp. D. They have a history of nearly a hundred years. 22. Which camp lasts the longest? A. Camp Wicosuta. B. Camp Robin Hood. C. iD Tech Camps. D. Camp North Star of Maine. 23. What can campers do at iD Tech Camps? A. Communicate with robots in class. B. Learn from leading university experts. C. Visit different New York university campuses. D. Ask their parents to stay with them in the camp. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍2025年四个青少年夏令营，含时间、性别限制、活动及特色等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Camp Robin Hood部分中“They can also do water activities like swimming, sailing, and kneeboarding.(他们还可以进行游泳、帆船和水上滑板等水上活动。)”，以及Camp North Star of Maine部分中“Since the camp is near the water, kids can also try waterskiing, paddleboarding, and sailing.(由于营地靠近水域，孩子们还可以尝试滑水、桨板冲浪和帆船运动。)”可知，这两个营地的共同之处在于都提供各种水上活动。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，Camp Wicosuta的时间是“June 25-July 6”，时长为12天；Camp Robin Hood的时间是“July 14-July 20”，时长为7天；iD Tech Camps的时间是“July 23-July 31”，时长为9天；Camp North Star of Maine的时间是“July 5-July 12”，时长为8天。对比可知，Camp Wicosuta持续时间最长。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据iD Tech Camps部分中“With instructors from some of the top universities, campers will be in good hands learning from the experts.(有来自一些顶尖大学的讲师，营员们可以很好地向专家学习。)”可知，营员们在iD Tech Camps可以向顶尖大学的专家学习。故选B。 B For the past year, I’ve spent many hours and many Tuesdays volunteering at a wonderful zoo. I worked in the kitchen, helping to prepare food for the animals. This zoo is part of the AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums). Many animals here are part of a special program. The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that are at risk or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive. I quickly learned that it’s easy to love all the animals. I especially liked one animal right away — the zoo’s prehensile-tailed porcupine (卷尾豪猪) named Fin. You might have seen YouTube videos of these animals eating and making cute noises. I learned that Fin really loves bananas and likes to peel them himself. One of my favorite things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a pig’s nose. I also learned that nothing gets done without teamwork from the animal keepers. Taking care of all the zoo animals requires a lot of work. The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard, day and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the animals are happy and fed. Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes. Most zoos care deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy. 24. What do we know about the AZA program? A. It feeds animals with natural foods. B. It searches for uncommon animals. C. It saves species from dying out. D. It provides wild areas for animals. 25. What is one of the author’s favorite things about Fin? A Fin’s love for bananas. B. Fin’s nose similar to a pig’s. C. Fin’s appearance in YouTube videos. D. Fin’s cute eating noises. 26. What does the author imply about zookeepers? A. They have medical backgrounds. B. They train animals for exercises. C. They become animals’ friends. D. They value animals’ emotions. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Zoos are not animal cages. B. Zoos should be free to all. C. Zoos are not as good as nature. D. Zoos should be under control. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者志愿者经历，分享动物园在物种保护、团队协作及教育中的重要性，并表达对动物和饲养员工作的热爱。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that are at risk or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive.(该计划的目标是保护濒危或濒临灭绝的动物物种。动物园有繁殖计划来帮助这些动物生存)”可知，该项目的目的是管理特定物种的种群，包括濒危物种，并通过繁育计划保护它们，换句话说，AZA项目拯救物种免于灭绝。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章的第二段中的“One of my favorite things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a pig’s nose.(我最喜欢Fin的一点是他的小鼻子，看起来像猪鼻子)”可知，作者最喜欢Fin一点是它的鼻子像猪鼻子。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard, day and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the animals are happy and fed.(饲养员对动物园里的每一种动物都很了解。他们日夜努力工作，以保证动物的安全和健康。即使在冬天，饲养员也会呆在动物园里，确保所有的动物都吃得饱饱的)”可知，作者强调饲养员日夜工作确保动物健康快乐，甚至在寒冷季节留守。由此推知，他们重视动物的情感需求。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。末段“Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes. Most zoos care deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy.(动物园很重要。它们教导游客为什么我们需要保护这些动物和它们的家园。大多数动物园都非常关心他们的动物，努力工作以保持它们的快乐和健康)”指出动物园的教育意义和保护作用，旨在强调它们并非囚禁动物的地方，而是保护与教育的场所。故选A。 C Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear. But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. 28. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious. 29 What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables? A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly. C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance. 30. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce? A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans. C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time. 31. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh? C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比冷冻与新鲜果蔬的维生素保留情况及引用专家研究，说明冷冻果蔬与新鲜果蔬在营养价值上差异不大，反驳了“冷冻果蔬质量更低”的观点。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第一段“Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. (许多人认为，因为冷冻然后解冻食物会破坏维生素，所以冷冻蔬菜和水果一定比新鲜的蔬菜和水果营养少。)”可知，人们认为冷冻会破坏维生素，所以觉得冷冻蔬果不如新鲜蔬果有营养，即健康，故nutritious意思是“有营养的 / 营养丰富的”，即是健康的。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -18℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. (但是对于冷冻水果和蔬菜来说，在采摘后，它们会立即在-18℃下快速冷冻。在这个温度下，“呼吸”几乎停止，微小的生物无法生长。冷冻有助于保护水果和蔬菜中的维生素——它不会损害它们，甚至可能有所帮助。)”可知，温度会影响采摘后的蔬果的维生素。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. (美国农业部的专家研究了水果和蔬菜中的常见物质，如维生素C、B族维生素、多酚和类胡萝卜素。他们检查了市场上销售的产品，发现虽然冷冻蔬菜和新鲜蔬菜在某些方面可能存在微小差异，但总体来说，它们并没有太大不同。事实上，有时候冷冻水果和蔬菜比新鲜的水果和蔬菜保留更多的维生素。英国谢菲尔德哈勒姆大学的科学家研究了37种食物，发现冷冻青豆和新鲜青豆在煮熟后都含有高水平的β-胡萝卜素。)”可知，专家和科学家发现冷冻产品对人类更有帮助。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. (基于这些原因，国际健康组织表示，冷冻水果和蔬菜以及新鲜水果和蔬菜都是可以接受的。“冷冻水果和蔬菜质量低劣”的旧观念不再正确。)”结合文章主要探讨了冷冻蔬果与新鲜蔬果在营养方面的对比，指出冷冻蔬果并不一定比新鲜蔬果营养少，国际健康组织也认为两者都是可接受的。可知，A选项“Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality?（冷冻与新鲜：质量相似吗？）”最符合文章标题。故选A。 D Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go. The carry-on suitcase, currently a prototype (雏形), connects to a smart phone app via Bluetooth. It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors. It comes with an anti-theft alarm to prevent someone carrying it away when you’re not looking and it has a backup battery that you can use to charge all your devices. “It can follow and carry things for people around while communicating with their smart phone, and avoiding obstacles,” explained Alex Libman, founder of NUA Robotics. “We’re combining sensor network, computer vision, and robotics. So if you download our app, press the follow-me button, the luggage recognizes the specific user and knows to follow and communicate.” NUA is still testing the device and trying to improve features like speed and customization (定制), but they hope to make the suitcase available to customers in a year’s time. If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.” The Israeli tech company made it clear that the finished product will look just like a regular suitcase. They’re planning to partner with a carry-on luggage maker, since the device(设备) that makes it “smart” weighs just 2.5 pounds and can be fitted on old-fashion luggage. With NUA’s smart suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage isn’t a burden. But how their invention will handle difficult obstacles like stairs? It will be interesting to wait. 32. Why can this carry-on suitcase follow you? A. Because there is a camera sensor inside. B. Because there exists an anti-theft alarm. C. Because it can recognize your smell. D. Because a battery plays a key part. 33. According to the passage, the “smart” suitcase _______. A. can go everywhere B. is on sale now C. can make our hands free during traveling D. was designed by Alex Libman 34. What can we learn about NUA? A. It is an Israeli tech company producing mobile phones. B. It has improved the features of the device. C. It will make the suitcase available to customers in a month. D. It wants to bring more smart and robotic devices into everyday life. 35. Where does the article probably come from? A. A text-book. B. A website. C. An advertisement. D. An entertainment Program. 【答案】32 A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能手提箱的功能及发展前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors.(它有一个内置的摄像头传感器，可以“看到”你，并在机场地板等平坦的地面上跟着你)”可知，这个手提箱能跟着你是因为它里面有一个摄像头传感器。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past.(多亏了这款新的免提手提行李箱，携带沉重的行李可能很快就会成为过去)”以及第二段中“It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors.(它有一个内置的摄像头传感器，可以“看到”你，并在机场地板等平坦的地面上跟着你)”可知，这个“智能”手提箱能让我们的双手在旅行中解放出来。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中“If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.”(如果它被证明是成功的，他们想使用蓝牙配对技术来实现许多其他设备的自动化，比如超市的购物车。这些设备对残疾人和老年人尤其有用。Libman说：“任何物体都可以是智能的和机器人化的，我们想把机器人带入日常生活。”)”可推知，NUA想把更多的智能和机器人设备带入日常生活。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第一段的“Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go.(多亏了这款全新的免提手提行李箱，携带沉重的行李可能很快就会成为过去。这款“智能”手提箱由以色列公司NUA Robotics设计，无论你走到哪里，它都会跟着你)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了以色列一家公司NUA Robotics设计的一款“智能”手提箱，它能跟着人走，并且有防盗报警和备用电池等功能。这篇文章最有可能来自一个介绍科技产品的网站。因为文章内容更像是对一款新科技产品的介绍和评价，而不是来自教科书、广告或娱乐节目。故选B。 三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。 The transition (过渡) from middle school to high school is different for each student. ____36____ However, moving from middle school to high school is not that frightening. As long as you’re prepared, it can be an enjoyable experience. Here are some tips for a smooth transition from middle school to high school! Practice time-management skills. Most high school courses have more homework than middle-school students are used to. ____37____ Learning to manage your time effectively will help you balance your studies, after-school activities, and social life. ____38____ If you have older brothers, sisters, or cousins who have already transitioned from middle school to high school, they can be a great resource as you start to prepare for high school. So feel free to reach out to them. Their advice can make your transition a lot easier and more enjoyable. Build good study habits. In high school, you need to study more on your own and it needs more self-discipline (自律). Try to find a quiet place to study and stick to a regular schedule. Break your tasks into smaller parts so they don’t seem so stressful. And always review your notes after class. ____39____ Stay positive and open-minded. ____40____ You need to welcome new challenges and opportunities with a positive attitude (态度). Remember that it’s okay to make mistakes and learn from them. A. Look for advice from others. B. It’s normal for adults to experience stress. C. Find a proper person to be your role model. D. High school is a time of growth and change. E. This way, you can remember what you learned better. F. It may be exciting for one but frightening for the other. G. What’s more, the work is often more challenging and in-depth. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文针对初高中过渡，给出管理时间、寻求他人建议、培养学习习惯、保持积极心态等建议，以帮助学生顺利适应高中。 【36题详解】 由上文“The transition (过渡) from middle school to high school is different for each student.(初中到高中的过渡对每个学生来说都是不同的。)”和下文“However, moving from middle school to high school is not that frightening.(然而，从初中升入高中并没有那么可怕。)”可知，空格处需体现过渡的不同感受，与“not that frightening”形成转折前的铺垫。F项“It may be exciting for one but frightening for the other.(对一个人来说可能是令人兴奋的，但对另一个人来说可能是可怕的。)”符合语境，“different for each student”与“exciting for one but frightening for the other”直接呼应，引出下文的转折，逻辑连贯。故选F项。 【37题详解】 由上文“Most high school courses have more homework than middle-school students are used to.(大多数高中课程的作业量比初中生习惯的要多。)”和下文“Learning to manage your time effectively will help you balance your studies, after-school activities, and social life.(学会有效地管理你的时间将有助于你平衡学习、课外活动和社交生活。)”可知，空格处需进一步说明高中学习的难度，以凸显时间管理的必要性。G项“What’s more, the work is often more challenging and in-depth.(此外，学习任务通常更具挑战性且更深入。)”符合语境，“What’s more”承接上文“作业量多”，补充“任务更难、更深入”的特点，共同解释为何需要“时间管理”，衔接自然。故选G项。 【38题详解】 由下文“If you have older brothers, sisters, or cousins who have already transitioned from middle school to high school, they can be a great resource as you start to prepare for high school. So feel free to reach out to them. Their advice can make your transition a lot easier and more enjoyable.(如果你有已经从中学过渡到高中的哥哥、姐姐或堂兄弟姐妹，在你开始为高中做准备时，他们可以成为一个很好的资源。所以，请随时联系他们。他们的建议可以让你的过渡更容易、更愉快。)”可知，本段围绕“寻求他人建议”展开，空格处需点明主题。A项“Look for advice from others.(向他人寻求建议。)”符合语境，作为段落主题句，“Look for advice from others”与下文“their advice”直接呼应，准确概括段落核心内容。故选A项。 【39题详解】 由上文“And always review your notes after class.(而且课后一定要复习笔记。)”可知，空格处需说明课后复习笔记的好处。E项“This way, you can remember what you learned better.(这样，你能更好地记住所学内容。)”符合语境，“This way”指代“review your notes after class”，“remember what you learned better”解释了复习笔记的作用，构成因果逻辑，符合语境。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由下文“You need to welcome new challenges and opportunities with a positive attitude (态度).(你需要以积极的态度迎接新的挑战和机遇。)”可知，空格处需体现高中的“新变化”，以引出“迎接挑战”的建议。D项“High school is a time of growth and change.(高中是成长和变化的时期。)”符合语境，“growth and change”说明高中会出现新情况，为下文“new challenges and opportunities” 提供背景，“stay positive and open-minded”也正是应对“变化”的态度，衔接紧密。故选D项。 四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共30分。 Everyone knows that most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch (捡东西游戏). David’s dog Scruff likes to ____41____ the two. Scruff fetches ____42____ bottles that he finds when he’s out for a walk so that David can ____43____ them. At first, Scruff loved to play fetch with regular ____44____. But some time later, David ____45____ Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) ____46____ David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth. But because Scruff ____47____ loved to work and play, he found other ways to stay ____48____. Whenever they were out for a ____49____, Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground. When Scruff brought the bottles to David, David would _____50_____ him for his efforts. But David would feel _____51_____ about leaving the bottles behind. To deal with this problem, David thought of a _____52_____: They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home. They even started to keep track of the _____53_____ of bottles Scruff gathered. Last year, Scruff collected over a thousand bottles. Scruff’s game of fetch even _____54_____ himself a new nickname “Scruffy the Eco Warrior”. David said, “We’re glad that Scruff enjoys picking plastic bottles up and can help set an example of how to _____55_____ the planet.” 41. A. replace B. affect C. encounter D. combine 42. A. littered B. reused C. broken D. selected 43. A. decide B. tell C. remove D. collect 44. A. stones B. sticks C. knives D. bones 45. A. wrote B. protected C. stopped D. noticed 46. A. accused B. warned C. suspected D. cured 47. A. particularly B. possibly C. gradually D. finally 48. A. calm B. fit C. normal D. busy 49. A. walk B. meal C. trip D. drive 50. A. forgive B. praise C. respect D. blame 51. A. curious B. happy C. guilty D. nervous 52. A. cause B. reward C. hobby D. solution 53. A. number B. size C. kind D. shape 54. A. taught B. saved C. won D. cost 55. A. adapt to B. care for C. fight against D. benefit from 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述大卫的狗斯克拉夫将捡东西游戏与环保结合，收集塑料瓶助力地球保护的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大卫的狗斯克拉夫喜欢把两者结合起来。A. replace取代；B. affect影响；C. encounter遭遇；D. combine结合。根据下文“Scruff fetches ____2____bottles that he finds when he’s out for a walk so that David can ____3____ them.”可知，斯克拉夫把“玩捡东西游戏”和“捡瓶子”结合起来。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：斯克拉夫在散步时会捡散落的塑料瓶。A. littered散落的；B. reused重复使用的；C. broken破碎的；D. selected精选的。根据下文的“Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground.”可知，它捡的是地上“散落的”瓶子。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样大卫就可以收集它们。A. decide决定；B. tell告诉；C. remove移除；D. collect收集。根据下文的“They even started to keep track of the____13____of bottles Scruff gathered.”可知，大卫“收集”瓶子。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，斯克拉夫喜欢用普通的树枝玩捡东西游戏。A. stones石头；B. sticks树枝；C. knives刀；D. bones骨头。根据下文“that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth.”可知，最初玩游戏用的是“树枝”。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但一段时间后，大卫不再让斯克拉夫和他玩捡东西游戏。A. wrote写；B. protected保护；C. stopped停止；D. noticed注意。根据下文的“because the vet (兽医)____6____David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth.”可知，树枝可能会在斯克拉夫的嘴里留下伤口，由此可知，大卫“停止”让狗玩树枝。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为兽医警告大卫，树枝可能会在斯克拉夫的嘴里留下伤口。A. accused指责；B. warned警告；C. suspected怀疑；D. cured治愈。根据下文的“possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth.”可知，树枝有可能会在斯克拉夫的嘴里留下伤口，由此可推断，此处指的是兽医“警告”树枝的潜在危险。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但由于斯克拉夫特别喜欢工作和玩耍，他找到了其他方法保持忙碌。A. particularly特别；B. possibly可能；C. gradually逐渐；D. finally最终。根据上文的“But some time later, David ___5____ Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) ____6____ David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth.”可知，由于树枝有可能会在斯克拉夫的嘴里留下伤口，所以大卫不让斯克拉夫捡拾树枝，结合下文的“he found other ways to stay ____8____”可知，斯克拉夫又找到其他活动的方式，由此可知，此处指的是斯克拉夫“特别”热爱活动。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但由于斯克拉夫特别喜欢工作和玩耍，他找到了其他方法保持忙碌。A. calm平静的；B. fit健康的；C. normal正常的；D. busy忙碌的。根据上文的“But because Scruff ____7____loved to work and play”可知，斯克拉夫特别喜欢工作和玩耍，由此可推断，此处指的是找到了其他方法保持“忙碌”符合语境。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当它们出去散步时，斯克拉夫就开始从地上捡塑料瓶。A. walk散步；B. meal餐；C. trip旅行；D. drive驾驶。根据上文的“when he’s out for a walk”以及下文的“They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home.”可知，无论什么时候出去散步，由此可知，捡瓶子的行为发生在“散步”时。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当斯克拉夫把瓶子带给大卫时，大卫会表扬它的努力。A. forgive原谅；B. praise表扬；C. respect尊重；D. blame责备。根据上文的“When Scruff brought the bottles to David”以及下文的“for his efforts”可知，斯克拉夫把瓶子带回来给大卫时，大卫对狗的行为表示“表扬”符合语境。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但大卫会为把瓶子留在身后而感到内疚。A. curious好奇的；B. happy开心的；C. guilty内疚的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文的“leaving the bottles behind”及“They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home.”可知，大卫因未能处理瓶子而“内疚”符合语境。故选C项。 52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了解决这个问题，大卫想到了一个办法。A. cause原因；B. reward奖励；C. hobby爱好；D. solution解决办法。根据下文的“They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home.”可知，他们出去散步时都会带这一个袋子，由此可推断，这是大卫想到的“解决办法”符合语境。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们甚至开始记录斯克拉夫收集的瓶子数量。A. number数量；B. size尺寸；C. kind种类；D. shape形状。根据下文的“Scruff collected over a thousand bottles.”可知，此处指的是记录瓶子的“数量”符合语境。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯克拉夫的捡东西游戏甚至为它赢得了一个新绰号“环保战士斯克拉夫”。A. taught教；B. saved拯救；C. won赢得；D. cost花费。根据下文的“a new nickname “Scruffy the Eco Warrior”.”可知，此处指的是斯克拉夫捡瓶子的行为“赢得”了绰号。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们很高兴斯克拉夫喜欢捡塑料瓶，并能为如何爱护地球树立榜样。A. adapt to适应；B. care for爱护；C. fight against对抗；D. benefit from受益于。根据常识和下文的“collecting plastic bottles”可知，这一行为是“爱护”地球的体现。故选B项。 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many think that their college lives are good, but to me high school is better than college, because it has more fun and ____56____ (little) pressure. Our bodies are going through a number of ____57____ (change). At this point, we also have responsibility for our own behavior, bad or not. I have too many wonderful times _____58_____ (remember). I met my best friends in high school and we still keep in touch ____59____ each other now. We would go to all kinds of parties. ____60____ only challenge we had was parents showing up before the party was over. Besides parties, sporting games ____61____ (be) another exciting part of high school life. ____62____ (actual), everything came to a stop when a sporting action was to take place in our school. Everyone, including parents, teachers, students and friends, ____63____ (attract) to the school to cheer our sports teams. The shouts, the cheers, and all the noises you can think of were all brought into one place. One of the things I am still ____64____ (confuse) about is that everyone has to follow some peer (同龄人) pressure. This might be because of the fact ____65____ everyone wants to belong somewhere and feel loved by others. 【答案】56. less 57. changes 58. to remember 59. with 60. The 61. were 62. Actually 63. was attracted 64. confused 65. that 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文作者阐述了自己认为高中生活比大学生活更好的观点，回忆了高中时期与朋友相处、参加派对、观看体育比赛等美好时光，同时也提到了高中存在同龄人压力这一现象及原因。 【56题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：很多人认为他们的大学生活很好，但对我来说，高中比大学更好，因为它有更多乐趣，压力更小。根据前文“high school is better than college”可知，此处是将高中与大学作比较，应用比较级，且与“more fun”并列，little的比较级是less，表示“更少的”压力。故填less。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我们的身体正在经历许多变化。a number of意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数，change作“变化”讲时是可数名词，所以用changes。故填changes。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我有太多美好的时光要去回忆。“have sth. to do”为固定结构，意为“有某事要做”，此处用动词不定式to remember作后置定语，修饰“too many wonderful times”，表示“有太多要去回忆的美好时光”。故填to remember。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我在高中遇到了我最好的朋友，我们现在仍然彼此保持联系。keep in touch with sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人保持联系”，所以用with。故填with。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我们遇到的唯一挑战是父母在派对结束前出现。此处特指“父母在派对结束前出现”这一挑战，所以用定冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：除了派对，体育比赛是高中生活另一个令人兴奋的部分。文章讲述的是过去的高中生活，应用一般过去时，主语“sporting games”是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。 62题详解】 考查副词。句意：事实上，当我们学校有体育活动要举行时，一切都停止了。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词，actual的副词形式是actually，意为“事实上”，句首首字母大写。故填Actually。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：每个人，包括家长、老师、学生和朋友们，都被吸引到学校为我们的运动队加油。文章讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。主语“Everyone”与“attract”之间是被动关系，即“每个人被吸引”，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语Everyone是不定代词，视为单数，所以用was attracted。故填was attracted。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我仍然感到困惑的事情之一是每个人都不得不承受一些同龄人压力。“be confused about”是固定短语，意为“对……感到困惑”，此处表示作者对“每个人都要承受同龄人压力”这件事感到困惑。故填confused。 【65题详解】 考查同位语从句。句意：这可能是因为每个人都想有归属感，想感受到被他人喜爱。分析句子结构，“____10____ everyone wants to belong somewhere and feel loved by others”是同位语从句，解释说明“the fact”的具体内容，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that引导，只起连接作用，无实际意义。故填that。 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。 66. 假定你是李华, 你在学校网站的论坛上读到了高一学生Coward的帖子。他表示很难适应高中生活，请你回复一下他的帖子，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）; 3. 希望他快速适应高中生活。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Coward, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Hi Coward, I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my suggestions into consideration. First of all, why not communicate with your teacher face to face? By doing this, your teacher will know your inner thoughts and help you solve this problem. What’s more, if I were you, I would be engaged in various kinds of activities held by class actively. More importantly, it would be a good idea if you made some friends with common interests. If you do this, you can share happiness and sadness with them and help you get to know them to get rid of loneliness at high school. I hope you will find these ideas useful, and fit in well with your new school. Look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。请考生给高一学生Coward回帖，向他提出适应高中生活的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累： ①适应：adapt...to...→adjust...to... ②考虑：take...into consideration→take...into account ③参与：be engaged in→participate in ④摆脱：get rid of→rid oneself of 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：If I were you, I would be engaged in various kinds of activities held by class actively. 拓展句：Were I you, I would actively participate in various activities organized by the class. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school.（运用了that 引导宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】If you do this, you can share happiness and sadness with them and help you get to know them to get rid of loneliness at high school.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What time does the movie start tonight? I won't get out of my meeting until seven. Can we still make IT? IT doesn't start until eight o'clock. Let's meet at seven thirty. I have to get back to work. Can you stay and help this old man? Certainly, i'll buy him some water first and make sure he gets on the right bus. Let's go to park. We've been at this restaurant for long enough. We won't have time to go to park to relax, we have to finish our report. Today is due tomorrow. I'm going to china for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? Oh, I went to china last year for a music festival. I plan to go back next spring for a business trip. Should I do IT quickly or slowly? I am new to baking. You need to add the eggs to the flower gradually so that they mix together nicely in the ball. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The stores going to close in fifteen minutes, grab your jacket and take the reusable shopping back in the kitchen. Do you think we can make IT? If we don't have a lot of traffic lights, we'll be able to do IT. Do you do this often? No, i'm not the person who leaves everything for the last minute. Let's go. The stores going to close in fifteen minutes, grab your jacket and take the reusable shopping back in the kitchen. Do you think we can make IT? If we don't have a lot of traffic lights, we'll be able to do IT. Do you do this often? No, i'm not the person who leaves everything for the last minute. Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm sorry, miss read. I didn't know I was supposed to go to your office after school yesterday. I thought you said that you would meet me in the classroom. I wasn't even late when I didn't see you here. I called my brother to take me home. That's okay, but you need to listen more carefully. We will have to make a new date for your test. IT needs to be done by friday. I can't do IT today, though. I think tomorrow will be the best. I agree. Thursday will be fine for me as well. I'm sorry, miss read. I didn't know I was supposed to go to your office after school yesterday. I thought you said that you would meet me in the classroom. I wasn't even late when I didn't see you here. I called my brother to take me home. That's okay, but you need to listen more carefully. We will have to make a new date for your test. IT needs to be done by friday. I can't do IT today, though. I think tomorrow will be the best. I agree. Thursday will be fine for me as well. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Lucy. How is your brother doing? I haven't heard from him for a long time. Where is he now? He's doing well. He lives in beijing now. What's he doing now? First, he taught english at school. He met many lovely children there. Chinese people are very friendly and helpful. Now he works at a company that makes computers. You know, he got married four years ago. His wife is from beijing. They lived there very happily. Oh, really, I had no idea. Has he learned the chinese . a little bit? His wife is helping him, and it's a difficult language for him to learn. But he believes that through his hard work, he can learn well. They have a three year old sun. They named their son Michael. He's learning both english and chinese. He's really lucky. I wish I had learned two languages. Hi, Lucy. How is your brother doing? I haven't heard from him for a long time. Where is he now? He's doing well. He lives in beijing now. What's he doing now? First, he taught english at school. He met many lovely children there. Chinese people are very friendly and helpful. Now he works at a company that makes computers. You know, he got married four years ago. His wife is from beijing. They live there very happily. Oh, really, I had no idea. Has he learned the chinese . a little bit? His wife is helping him, and it's a difficult language for him to learn. But he believes that throw his hard work, he can learn well. They have a three year old sun. They named their son Michael. He's learning both english and chinese. He's really lucky. I wish I had learned the two languages. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, do you have a minute, mr. thomlinson? Yes, come in. Jane isn't IT. That's right. How can I help you? I'm a little bit confused about the paper you ask us to, right? I think you said IT should be four pages long, but some of the other students are saying, you said fourteen. No, you are right. A fourteen page paper is a little long. Isn't IT tell your friends before they start writing. I will very good. Is that all you wanted to know? Well, also, I was wondering about the subject, the life of shakespeare. I don't know anything about him. Then find out some information about him, write down some important information, keep a good record and read IT. That is the whole idea of the exercise to read and understand the subject. I think that will take a long time. Then I suggest you start right away. You have two days to write. IT, okay, i'll start right away. Hello, do you have a minute, mr. Tomlinson, yes, come in. Jane isn't IT. That's right. How can I help you? I'm a little bit confused about the paper you ask us to, right? I think you said you should be four pages long, but some of the other students are saying you said fourteen. No, you are right. A fourteen page paper is a little long. Isn't IT tell your friends before they start writing. I will very good. Is that all you wanted to know? Well, also, I was wondering about the subject, the life of shakespeare. I don't know anything about him. Then find out some information about him, write down some important information, keep a good record and read IT. That is the whole idea of the exercise to read and understand the subject. I think that will take a long time. Then I suggest you start right away. You have two days to . write IT. Okay, i'll start right away. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jack and Billy live next door to each other in the blackford street. They are good friends. One day, they went out to sell homemade cakes together. Before they set out, jack's mother told jack that he took twelve cakes and sold them for five cents each. He mustn't eat them, and he mustn't give any of them to his friends. Billy's father told Billy almost the same words. Then they went to town together. But after a whole morning, billie sold only one cake has lunch. Time was drawing near. Billy felt very hungry, but he knew he couldn't eat his cakes. He thought for a moment, and then an idea came to him. He brought out his five cents to buy a cake from jack and aided quickly. Jack saw Billy eat the cake, and he got hungry too. So he spent the five cents on one cake of billions and ate IT the whole day past all of billions. Cakes and jack cakes were sold out and were also eat knob. Jack and Billy live next door to each other in the blackford street. They are good friends. One day, they went out to sell homemade cakes together. Before they set out, jack's mother told jack that he took twelve cakes and sold them for five cents each. He mustn't eat them, and he mustn't give any of them to his friends. Billy's father told Billy almost the same words. Then they went to town together. But after a whole morning, billie sold only one cake has lunch. Time was drawing near. Billie felt very hungry, but he knew he couldn't eat his cakes. He thought for a moment, and then an idea came to him. He brought out his five cents to buy a cake from jack and aided quickly, jack saw Billy eat the cake, and he got hungry too. So he spent the five cents on one cake of billions and ate IT the whole day past all of billions. Cakes and jack cakes were sold out and were also eaten up. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 合肥十中2025-2026学年诗华级部上学期英语第一次绿色评价 时间：120分钟;满分：150分 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共30分。 听下面5段对话，回答1-5题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet tonight? A. At 7：00. B. At 7：30. C. At 8：00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do first? A. Go back to work. B. Buy some water for the old man. C. Help the old man get on the bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Find a library. C. Write her report. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Baking. B. Running. C. Shopping. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. On the street. 7. What are the speakers trying to do? A. Run a race. B. Go to a store. C. Finish their work. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the man apologizing? A. He failed his test. B. He was late for his test. C. He went to the wrong place for his test. 9. Who took the man back home yesterday? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 10. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the woman’s brother work now? A. At a school. B. At a company. C. In a bank. 12. When did the woman’s brother get married? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 13. Why does the man think Michael is lucky? A. His parents are very rich. B. His father is from China. C. He is learning two languages. 听一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 15. What is the purpose of the conversation? A. To learn history. B. To ask about a task. C. To get to know each other. 16. How long should the students’ papers be? A. Four pages. B. Forty pages. C. Fourteen pages. 17 What will Jane probably do next? A. Hand in her work. B. Borrow a book. C. Read about the subject. 听一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many cakes did Billy eat that morning? A. Two. B. Five. C. Twelve. 19. How did Billy have his lunch? A. He bought cakes from Jack. B. He went home for lunch. C. He went to a restaurant for lunch. 20. What do you think of Billy and Jack? A. Poor. B. Friendly. C. Clever. 二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Best Summer Camps for Teenagers in 2025 Camp Robin Hood Time: July 14-July 20 Gender: Girls and boys Camp Robin Hood is a summer camp where kids can stay overnight. It lets kids have a lot of fun outside. This camp has been around since 1927 and has given kids amazing summer memories. The camp is on a big piece of land — 180 acres! There are lots of things to do there. Kids can play team sports like soccer, basketball, and volleyball. They can also do water activities like swimming, sailing, and kneeboarding. Camp North Star of Maine Time: July 5-July 12 Gender: Boys This camp started in 1948. It helps kids learn life skills and have lots of fun outside. Kids can play and learn on more than 200 acres of land and a private lake. There are many cool activities like rock climbing, rope courses, and mountain biking. Since the camp is near the water, kids can also try waterskiing, paddleboarding, and sailing. This camp has two choices: You can stay overnight or just go there during the day. Camp Wicosuta Time: June 25-July 6 Gender: Girls This is a summer camp where girls live together. Only teenage girls can join. They will spend a lot of time outside. The camp wants girls to feel brave, smart, and good at talking with others. Many girls love this camp so much that they come back later to work as helpers. iD Tech Camps Time: July 23-July 31 Gender: Boys and girls iD Tech Camps offers STEM camps for kids and teenagers across different New York university campuses. Parents can choose between sleepaway and day camp options. Kids can join classes in things related to coding, robotics, and game design. With instructors from some of the top universities, campers will be in good hands learning from the experts. 21. What do the first two camps have in common? A. They are available only for boys. B. They offer various water activities. C. They only provide sleepaway camp. D They have a history of nearly a hundred years. 22. Which camp lasts the longest? A. Camp Wicosuta. B. Camp Robin Hood. C. iD Tech Camps. D. Camp North Star of Maine. 23. What can campers do at iD Tech Camps? A. Communicate with robots in class. B Learn from leading university experts. C. Visit different New York university campuses. D. Ask their parents to stay with them in the camp. B For the past year, I’ve spent many hours and many Tuesdays volunteering at a wonderful zoo. I worked in the kitchen, helping to prepare food for the animals. This zoo is part of the AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums). Many animals here are part of a special program. The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that are at risk or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive. I quickly learned that it’s easy to love all the animals. I especially liked one animal right away — the zoo’s prehensile-tailed porcupine (卷尾豪猪) named Fin. You might have seen YouTube videos of these animals eating and making cute noises. I learned that Fin really loves bananas and likes to peel them himself. One of my favorite things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a pig’s nose. I also learned that nothing gets done without teamwork from the animal keepers. Taking care of all the zoo animals requires a lot of work. The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard, day and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the animals are happy and fed. Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes. Most zoos care deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy. 24. What do we know about the AZA program? A. It feeds animals with natural foods. B. It searches for uncommon animals. C. It saves species from dying out. D. It provides wild areas for animals. 25. What is one of the author’s favorite things about Fin? A. Fin’s love for bananas. B. Fin’s nose similar to a pig’s. C. Fin’s appearance in YouTube videos. D. Fin’s cute eating noises. 26. What does the author imply about zookeepers? A. They have medical backgrounds. B. They train animals for exercises. C. They become animals’ friends. D. They value animals’ emotions. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Zoos are not animal cages. B. Zoos should be free to all. C. Zoos are not as good as nature. D. Zoos should be under control. C Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear. But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. 28. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious. 29. What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables? A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly. C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance. 30. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce? A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans. C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time. 31. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh? C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods. D Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go. The carry-on suitcase, currently a prototype (雏形), connects to a smart phone app via Bluetooth. It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors. It comes with an anti-theft alarm to prevent someone carrying it away when you’re not looking and it has a backup battery that you can use to charge all your devices. “It can follow and carry things for people around while communicating with their smart phone, and avoiding obstacles,” explained Alex Libman, founder of NUA Robotics. “We’re combining sensor network, computer vision, and robotics. So if you download our app, press the follow-me button, the luggage recognizes the specific user and knows to follow and communicate.” NUA is still testing the device and trying to improve features like speed and customization (定制), but they hope to make the suitcase available to customers in a year’s time. If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.” The Israeli tech company made it clear that the finished product will look just like a regular suitcase. They’re planning to partner with a carry-on luggage maker, since the device(设备) that makes it “smart” weighs just 2.5 pounds and can be fitted on old-fashion luggage. With NUA’s smart suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage isn’t a burden. But how their invention will handle difficult obstacles like stairs? It will be interesting to wait. 32. Why can this carry-on suitcase follow you? A. Because there is a camera sensor inside. B. Because there exists an anti-theft alarm. C. Because it can recognize your smell. D. Because a battery plays a key part. 33. According to the passage, the “smart” suitcase _______. A. can go everywhere B. is on sale now C. can make our hands free during traveling D. was designed by Alex Libman 34. What can we learn about NUA? A. It is an Israeli tech company producing mobile phones. B. It has improved the features of the device. C. It will make the suitcase available to customers in a month. D. It wants to bring more smart and robotic devices into everyday life. 35. Where does the article probably come from? A A text-book. B. A website. C. An advertisement. D. An entertainment Program. 三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。 The transition (过渡) from middle school to high school is different for each student. ____36____ However, moving from middle school to high school is not that frightening. As long as you’re prepared, it can be an enjoyable experience. Here are some tips for a smooth transition from middle school to high school! Practice time-management skills. Most high school courses have more homework than middle-school students are used to. ____37____ Learning to manage your time effectively will help you balance your studies, after-school activities, and social life. ____38____ If you have older brothers, sisters, or cousins who have already transitioned from middle school to high school, they can be a great resource as you start to prepare for high school. So feel free to reach out to them. Their advice can make your transition a lot easier and more enjoyable. Build good study habits. In high school, you need to study more on your own and it needs more self-discipline (自律). Try to find a quiet place to study and stick to a regular schedule. Break your tasks into smaller parts so they don’t seem so stressful. And always review your notes after class. ____39____ Stay positive and open-minded. ____40____ You need to welcome new challenges and opportunities with a positive attitude (态度). Remember that it’s okay to make mistakes and learn from them. A. Look for advice from others. B. It’s normal for adults to experience stress. C. Find a proper person to be your role model. D High school is a time of growth and change. E. This way, you can remember what you learned better. F. It may be exciting for one but frightening for the other. G. What’s more, the work is often more challenging and in-depth. 四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共30分。 Everyone knows that most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch (捡东西游戏). David’s dog Scruff likes to ____41____ the two. Scruff fetches ____42____ bottles that he finds when he’s out for a walk so that David can ____43____ them. At first, Scruff loved to play fetch with regular ____44____. But some time later, David ____45____ Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) ____46____ David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff’s mouth. But because Scruff ____47____ loved to work and play, he found other ways to stay ____48____. Whenever they were out for a ____49____, Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground. When Scruff brought the bottles to David, David would _____50_____ him for his efforts. But David would feel _____51_____ about leaving the bottles behind. To deal with this problem, David thought of a _____52_____: They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home. They even started to keep track of the _____53_____ of bottles Scruff gathered. Last year, Scruff collected over a thousand bottles. Scruff’s game of fetch even _____54_____ himself a new nickname “Scruffy the Eco Warrior”. David said, “We’re glad that Scruff enjoys picking plastic bottles up and can help set an example of how to _____55_____ the planet.” 41. A. replace B. affect C. encounter D. combine 42. A. littered B. reused C. broken D. selected 43. A. decide B. tell C. remove D. collect 44. A. stones B. sticks C. knives D. bones 45. A. wrote B. protected C. stopped D. noticed 46. A. accused B. warned C. suspected D. cured 47. A. particularly B. possibly C. gradually D. finally 48. A. calm B. fit C. normal D. busy 49. A. walk B. meal C. trip D. drive 50. A. forgive B. praise C. respect D. blame 51. A. curious B. happy C. guilty D. nervous 52. A. cause B. reward C. hobby D. solution 53. A. number B. size C. kind D. shape 54. A. taught B. saved C. won D. cost 55. A. adapt to B. care for C. fight against D. benefit from 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many think that their college lives are good, but to me high school is better than college, because it has more fun and ____56____ (little) pressure. Our bodies are going through a number of ____57____ (change). At this point, we also have responsibility for our own behavior, bad or not. I have too many wonderful times _____58_____ (remember). I met my best friends in high school and we still keep in touch ____59____ each other now. We would go to all kinds of parties. ____60____ only challenge we had was parents showing up before the party was over. Besides parties, sporting games ____61____ (be) another exciting part of high school life. ____62____ (actual), everything came to a stop when a sporting action was to take place in our school. Everyone, including parents, teachers, students and friends, ____63____ (attract) to the school to cheer our sports teams. The shouts, the cheers, and all the noises you can think of were all brought into one place. One of the things I am still ____64____ (confuse) about is that everyone has to follow some peer (同龄人) pressure. This might be because of the fact ____65____ everyone wants to belong somewhere and feel loved by others. 六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。 66. 假定你是李华, 你在学校网站的论坛上读到了高一学生Coward的帖子。他表示很难适应高中生活，请你回复一下他的帖子，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）; 3. 希望他快速适应高中生活。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Coward, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $