2026年中考英语 时态 一般时态一轮复习

学科教师辅导教案 授课类型 C(专题) 星 级 ★★★ 教学目标 1、 了解六种时态的概念，用法及时间状语； 2、 学会熟练使用中考考点六种时态。 授课日期及时段 教学内容 ( 时态 ) ( 什么是时态？ ) ( 专题导入 ) ( 妈妈织给你的毛衣 你要好好地收着 因为母亲节到的时候 我要告诉她我还留着 …… 听妈妈的话 …… ) 翻译： 1. 汤姆明天将读一本书。_______________________________________________ 2. 下个周六我将去踢足球。 _______________________________________________ 3. 他们下个月将很忙。 _______________________________________________ ( 知识点梳理 ) 1. 定义：表示________________________________________________________________________。 2. 谓语构成 _________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语（标志词） ______________________________________________________ 5. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则 情况 规则 例词 6. 句式变化： 汤姆在家帮他的父母每周打扫一次房间。 1) 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 2）否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 3) 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 4) 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 特殊用法： ( 典例精讲 ) 1. — What does Tom’s uncle do? — He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now. A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches D. is teaching 2. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? —David? Never! He _______ outdoor activities. A. hates B. hated C. is hating D. has hated 3. My grandmother ________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else. A. lived B. lives C. was living D. will live 4. It only_______ him 20 minutes __________to his office every day. A. takes, to drive B. took, drive C. takes, drive D. took, to drive 5. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it ________, I will not go fishing. A. rains; will rain B. will rain; rains C. will rain; rain D. rains; rains 6. The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone _____ the traffic rules. A. will obey B. is obeying C. obey D. obeys 1. 定义：______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成：______________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 ______________________________________________________ 5. 动词过去式的规则变化 情况 规则 例词 6. 句式变化 我昨天和我妈妈一起看电影了。 1) 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 2) 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 3) 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 4)特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) 1. When I was young, my mother often__________ me interesting stories. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told 2. -When_________ you__________ your old friend? -The day before yesterday. A. will; visit B. did; visit C. have; visited D. are; visit 3. He_________ this dictionary for 5 years. He_________ it in 1997. A. has bought; bought B. bought; bought C. has kept; has bought D. has had; bought 4. I__________ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser? A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 5. --Excuse me. You shouldn't smoke here. Look at the sign “NO SMOKING HERE”. --Sorry, I__________ it. A. doesn't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. haven’t seen 6. — Come and join us, Ben! — I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go. A. had B. will have C. have had D. have 7. Sam opened the door and__________ a lovely dog outside. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 8. —Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong? —Well, I__________ a test and I’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. am taking D. take 1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 我们下周有一场英语考试。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 6, 特殊用法 ( 典例精讲 ) 1. Simon is interested in American culture. He ______ English at Trojan University next year. A) study B) studied C) will study D) would study 2. Another bridge across the Yangtze River built in one or two years. A) was B) has been C) would be D) will be 3. They their classroom to welcome me coming Christmas tomorrow afternoon. A) decorate B) will decorate C) are decorating D) decorated 4. Dad _____ the USA in two weeks. A) is leave for B) leaves for C) is leaving for D) left for 5. There ________a Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A) is B) will be C) was D) will have 6. Sam ________ us the result as soon as the manager makes a decision. A) tells B) has told C) will tell D) would tell 7. We ________ a barbecue in the park if the weather ________ fine tomorrow. A) will have...will be B) will have...is C) have...is D) have...will be 8. Mary ______ to work in the west of China after she graduates from university. A) goes B) will go C) went D) would go ( 举一反三 ) buy _______ _______ fly _____ _______ plant ______ _______ study ______ _______ drink _____ ______ play_____ _______ go ______ _______ make ______ _______ do _______ ______ dance ______ ______ worry ______ _______ ask _______ _______ taste _____ ______ eat ___ ___ ___ __ read ______ _ _ put ________ ________ let ______ ______ run _______ _______ keep _____ _______ have  ______ ________ find _____ ______ get ___ ___ ___ _ eat ______ ___ ___ ring _______ ________ write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______ give _____ _______ stop  ______ _______ 1. My father will buy ①a car ②next year. 否定句：________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________ 肯定回答：________________________________ 对画线①提问：________________________________ 对画线②提问：________________________________ 2. I got up at six this morning. 否定句：________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________ 肯定回答：________________________________ 否定回答：________________________________ 特殊疑问句（对画线部分提问）：________________________________ 1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 我们正在上英语课。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) 用所给词的正确形式填空 · It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.  · Don‘t sing. The baby __________ (sleep). · These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground. · My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen. · The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now. · Listen .Some girls __________ (sing) in the classroom . · My mother ____________ (cook)some nice food now. 1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 汤姆昨天下午五点正在打扫教室。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) (   )1.  Some are _________ in the river and some are _____ games.  A.  swiming,  skating  B.  swimming, skating C.  swimming,  skateing   (   )2.  Look!  The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.  A. playing, dance  B. playing, dancing  C. play, dancing  D. play, dance  (   )4. ________ he ______ on well with his friends this term?  A. Dose, gets  B. Dose, get  C. is, getting  D. Is, geting  (   ) 5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.  A. is writing, is writing  B. is writing, writes    C. writes, is writing  D. writes, writes  (   )  6.  I _______ to the cinema.  I _________ there every Sunday.  A.  go.  go B.  am going,  go   C.  go.  am going  D.  am going,  am going  (   ) 7. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?  A.have, do B. have, don't    C. are having, are  D. are having, aren't (   ) 8.  You ________about the future  (将来)  now,  ________you?   A. don't think, don't  B. aren't thinking, aren't  C. don't think, do  D. aren't thinking, are  1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 他们已经种了十颗树了。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) 用适当的时态填空 1. She_____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.  2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.  3.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.  4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).  5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there?  6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?  7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.  8. We ---- already _________ (return) the book.  9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village?  10. I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 11.  My father _____ (read) the novel twice.  12.  I _________ (buy) a book just now.  13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.  14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.   ( 课堂小测 ) 写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词。 buy _______ _______ fly _____ _______ plant ______ _______ study ______ _______ drink _____ ______ play_____ _______ go ______ _______ make ______ _______ do _______ ______ dance ______ ______ worry ______ _______ ask _______ _______ taste _____ ______ eat ___ ___ ___ __ read ______ _ _ put ________ ________ let ______ ______ run _______ _______ keep _____ _______ have  ______ ________ find _____ ______ get ___ ___ ___ _ eat ______ ___ ___ ring _______ ________ write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______ give _____ _______ stop  ______ _______ ( 回顾小结 ) ( 课后作业 ) 1、— Do you know when he _______ tomorrow?    — Don’t worry. I think as soon as he _______, he will give you a call. A. will come; will come    B. will come; comes C. comes; will come  D. comes; comes 2、 I am not sure if you _______ in the exam, but you’ll be better if you        harder.  A. succeed; work     B. succeed; will C. will succeed; work   D. will succeed; will succeed 3、–Be careful! You might fall into the water.     --Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.   A. didn’t know; am standing            B. don’t know; am standing C. didn’t know; was standing           D. didn’t know; would stand 4、Five years ago nobody knew him, although he _______ more than 100 songs.  A. already wrote     B. have already written C. had already written   D. was already writing 5、–When _______ you _______ your homework?      --I had finished it before he _______ back A. have; finished; came   B. have; finished; was coming C. did; finish; came  D. did; finish; was coming 6、The dog__________ to the nearest village and got someone to help his dying owner． A．rushed            B．runs          C．is rushing         D．rushs 7、--Where _________the dictionary? I can't see it． --I __________it right here a moment ago．But it's gone． A．did you put; have put                      B．have you put; put C．had you put; have put                     D．were you putting; had put 8、Little Mermaid （美人鱼） _______to Shanghai and visitors can see it there now． A．has moved       B．has been moved        C．will move        D．was moved 9、--What a dean and bright classroom，isn’t it？ --Yes，it’s always clean and bright because it        every day． A．cleans         B．cleaned         C．is cleaned         D．was cleaned 10、Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her address. A．where did Carol live                             B．where does Carol live C．where Carol lives                                 D．where Carol lived 11、—It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. —Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A．haven’t       B．won’t          C．don’t           D．didn’t 12、My father ______________ New York．He ______________ there before． A．has gone to，hasn’t been to                         B．has gone to，hasn’t been C．has been to，hasn’t gone                                   D．has been to，hasn’t gone to 13、The children _________ to swim last month. A．are taught           B．were taught          C．have taught          D．taught 14、It is not an easy task to choose a personal computer, for technology ________ rapidly. A．is changing             B．has changed        C．changed            D．will changed 15、Tom ________ a letter from Terry for a long time． A． didn’t receive          B． hasn’t got       C． didn’t have       D． hasn’t heard 16、She ______ the computer for eight years, and it is still in good condition now. A. has had         B. has bought         C. will wait         D. has borrowed 17、--- I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. ---I ______ a dolphin show in the zoo with my cousins.   A．watched           B．will watch           C．am watching               D．was watching 18、When does Oxfam Trailwalker ____every year? It ______in November every year since 1981. A. hold, take place　　                              B. talk place, is held C. take place, has been held　　                 D. held, has taken place 19、Tom wasn't at home yesterday. He _________ to help with Jenny's physics. A．was asking          B．is asked        C．was asked         D．was asking 20、While the boy              down the street, the UFO landed． A．had walked          B．was walking         C．has walked          D．is walking 21、--Do you know ________ the MP4 player last Sunday? --Sorry，I have no idea， A．How much did She pay for    B．How much she paid for    C．How much had she paid for 22、Tom and Jim ________ friends since they met each other for the first time five years ago． A．were            B．have become          C．have made            D．have been 23、—Where are the Greens, may I ask? —Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now. A．have been        B．are going to        C．have gone            D．will go 24、—Did you watch the football match yesterday? —Yes，I did．You know，my brother_______ in the match． A．is playing        B．was playing       C．has played        D．will play 25、--Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet? --Yes．It ________ for almost one and half months． A．has opened           B．has being opened          C．has been open              D．was open 26、Personal computers        in 1976．It has changed the whole world． A． are invented      B． invented      C． were invented           D． have been invented 27、-- I knocked into a tree when I went to the station to meet my friend. -- I suppose you        too fast. A. drive           B. are driving          C. have driven          D. were driving 28、By the time I got up, my mother ________ the breakfast well. A. has cooked       B. cooked            C. have cooked          D. had cooked 29、She often          to school early, but this morning she     to school late. A. go ; went       B. goes; goes       C. goes ; went          D. went; goes 30、--Would you like to visit Shantou City with me this summer vacation? --No, thanks. I            it before. Besides, it's hot and humid there in summer. A. have visited                   B. visited                      C. will visit 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学科教师辅导教案（教师版） 授课类型 C(专题) 星 级 ★★★ 教学目标 1、 了解六种时态的概念，用法及时间状语； 2、 学会熟练使用中考考点六种时态。 授课日期及时段 教学内容 ( 时态（一般体） ) ( 什么是时态？ ) ( 专题导入 ) ( 妈妈织给你的毛衣 你要好好地收着 因为母亲节到的时候 我要告诉她我还留着 …… 听妈妈的话 …… ) 翻译： 1. 汤姆明天将读一本书。 Tom will read a book tomorrow. 2. 下个周六我将去踢足球。 I will play football next Sunday. 3. 他们下个月将很忙。 They will be busy next month. ( 知识点梳理 ) 1. 定义：表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 2. 谓语构成 do / does 3. 基本用法 1） 表示经常性习惯性的动作或现在的情况或状态 I often go to school on foot. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. I’m hungry. 2） 表示客观事实，真理，科学事实 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4. 时间状语（标志词） （1）表示频率的副词：always,often,usually,sometimes等。 （2）on Saturday evenings,on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day/ morning/year。 （3）once a year,twice a month,three times a week等表示频率的词组 5. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则 情况 规则 例词 一般情况 加-s eat-eats,rise-rises 以s,sh,ch,x,o,z结尾的动词 加-es discuss-discusses;teach-teaches go-goes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为ies carry-carries,fly-flies 6. 句式变化： 1) 肯定句: 主+do/does+其它. Tom helps his parent do housework at home once a week. 2）否定句: 主+ do/does+ not +do+其它.（do not 的缩写为don’t;does not的缩写为doesn’t） Tom doesn’t  helps his parent do housework at home once a week. 3) 一般疑问句: Does/Do +主+ do+其它? Does Tom help his parent do housework at home once a week. 肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesn’t 4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词＋do/does+主+ do+其它? Tom helps his parents do housework at home once a week.(对画线部分提问) How often does Tom help his parents？ 特殊用法： 一般现在时表示将来： 1）在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是将来时，那么从句用一般现在时表示将来 主将从现 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to zoo. I will discuss this with you when we meet next time. 2）表示按时间表或计划要发生的动作,该用法仅限于少数表示短暂意义的动词，如：come，go，arrive，leave，begin，take off，stop等 The train arrives at 10:30. The final exams take place next week. ( 课堂小测 ) 1. — What does Tom’s uncle do? — He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now. A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches D. is teaching 2. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? —David? Never! He _______ outdoor activities. A. hates B. hated C. is hating D. has hated 3. My grandmother ________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else. A. lived B. lives C. was living D. will live 4. It only_______ him 20 minutes __________to his office every day. A. takes, to drive B. took, drive C. takes, drive D. took, to drive 5. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it ________, I will not go fishing. A. rains; will rain B. will rain; rains C. will rain; rain D. rains; rains 6. The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone _____ the traffic rules. A. will obey B. is obeying C. obey D. obeys KEYS: CABABD 1. 定义：表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态 2. 谓语构成：V-ed, be(was,were) Mary几分钟前在这儿。Mary was here a few minutes ago. 在过去，他总是在帮助我学习英语。He always helped me with my English in the past. 3. 基本用法 1） 表示过去某一具体时间发生的动作或存在的状态 上周我见到了Mark。I met Mark last week. 他们过去在这里住了二十年。They lived here for twenty years. 2） 表示过去经常性，习惯性的动作 上个月我妈妈一直步行去上班。My mother went to work on foot last month. 4. 时间状语 （1）yesterday+(morning,evening,afternoon),the day before yesterday。      last+时间（week,month,year等） （2）一段时间+ago(two hours ago,three days ago等)      a moment ago=just now （3）其他：once upon a time(很久之前)，this morning,long long ago,at the age of等。 5. 动词过去式的规则变化 情况 规则 例词 一般情况 加-ed pack-packed 以辅音字母y结尾的动词 变y为-ied carry-carried 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词 双写辅音字母加-ed plan-planned stop-stopped 以不发音e结尾的动词 直接加-d like-liked provide-provided 6. 句式变化 1) 肯定句: 主+did+其它. I helped my parents do housework yesterday. 2) 否定句: 主+ did+ not +do+其它.（did not 的缩写为didn’t） I didn’t help my parents do housework yesterday. 3) 一般疑问句: Did +主+ do+其它? Did you help your parents do housework yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn’t. 4)特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词＋do/does+主+ do+其它? I helped my parents do housework yesterday.(对画线部分提问) When do you help your parents do housework? ( 课堂小测 ) 1. When I was young, my mother often__________ me interesting stories. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told 2. -When_________ you__________ your old friend? -The day before yesterday. A. will; visit B. did; visit C. have; visited D. are; visit 3. He_________ this dictionary for 5 years. He_________ it in 1997. A. has bought; bought B. bought; bought C. has kept; has bought D. has had; bought 4. I__________ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser? A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 5. --Excuse me. You shouldn't smoke here. Look at the sign “NO SMOKING HERE”. --Sorry, I__________ it. A. doesn't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. haven’t seen 6. — Come and join us, Ben! — I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go. A. had B. will have C. have had D. have 7. Sam opened the door and__________ a lovely dog outside. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 8. —Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong? —Well, I__________ a test and I’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. am taking D. take KEYS: DBDBC ABB 1. 定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作， 2. 谓语构成 shall/will + V原形 / be going to do 我明天将要去北京。I will go to Beijing tomorrow. 我打算今晚在电视上看世界杯。 I’m going to watch the FIFA World Cup on TV tonight. 3. 基本用法 1）shall/will do，表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性, 还用来表示意愿 Tom明天值日。Tom will be on duty tomorrow. 我下周五去加拿大。I shall leave for Canada next Friday. 2） be going to do，表示计划要做某事，或根据客观现象推断某事将发生 我打算卖掉我的老房子。I’m going to sell my old house. 很快就要下雨了。It’s going to rain soon. be going to 与will的用法辨析 注意：Will 往往指没有计划临时出现的意图，常伴有说话人的主观意识或将来必然发生的事； be going to即可指主观打算也可指客观迹象表明将要发生 我打算辞掉我现在的工作。I’m going to quit my present job.(现在的打算，事先经过思考) 我去开门。I’ll answer the door.(临时计划决定) 要下雪了。It’s going to snow.（根据客观迹象判断） 我希望明天会是晴天。I hope it will be fine tomorrow.(主观意愿) 4. 时间状语 (1) in + 时间段 表示“在···之后”，用于一般将来时态(in the future) (2) after + 时间点 (3) tomorrow（morning，afternoon，evening）this（morning，afternoon，evening）,from now on, soon, later(on)等 5. 句式变化 (1) 肯定句: 主+ shall/will + V原形 + 其他 我们下周有一个考试。We will have a test next week. (2) 否定句: 主 + shall/will + not + V原形+其他（shall not 的缩写为shan’t，will not的缩写为won’t） We won’t have a test next week. (3) 一般疑问句: Will/shall + 主 + V原形+其他 Will we have a test next week? 特殊疑问词＋do/does+主+ do+其它? 肯定回答：Yes, we will. 否定回答：No, we won’t. (4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+shall/will+主+do+其他 We will have a test next week.（就划线部分提问） What will we do next week? 6, 特殊用法 1）在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是将来时，那么从句用一般现在时表示将来 主将从现 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to zoo. I will discuss this with you when we meet next time. 2）表示按时间表或计划要发生的动作,该用法仅限于少数表示短暂意义的动词，如：come，go，arrive，leave，begin，take off，stop等 The train arrives at 10:30. The final exams take place next week. ( 典例精讲 ) 1. Simon is interested in American culture. He ______ English at Trojan University next year. A) study B) studied C) will study D) would study 2. Another bridge across the Yangtze River built in one or two years. A) was B) has been C) would be D) will be 3. They their classroom to welcome me coming Christmas tomorrow afternoon. A) decorate B) will decorate C) are decorating D) decorated 4. Dad _____ the USA in two weeks. A) is leave for B) leaves for C) is leaving for D) left for 5. There ________a Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A) is B) will be C) was D) will have 6. Sam ________ us the result as soon as the manager makes a decision. A) tells B) has told C) will tell D) would tell 7. We ________ a barbecue in the park if the weather ________ fine tomorrow. A) will have...will be B) will have...is C) have...is D) have...will be 8. Mary ______ to work in the west of China after she graduates from university. A) goes B) will go C) went D) would go Keys : CDBCBCBB ( 举一反三 ) buy _______ _______ fly _____ _______ plant ______ _______ study ______ _______ drink _____ ______ play_____ _______ go ______ _______ make ______ _______ do _______ ______ dance ______ ______ worry ______ _______ ask _______ _______ taste _____ ______ eat ___ ___ ___ __ read ______ _ _ put ________ ________ let ______ ______ run _______ _______ keep _____ _______ have  ______ ________ find _____ ______ get ___ ___ ___ _ eat ______ ___ ___ ring _______ ________ write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______ give _____ _______ stop  ______ _______ 1. My father will buy ①a car ②next year. 否定句：________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________ 肯定回答：________________________________ 对画线①提问：________________________________ 对画线②提问：________________________________ 2. I got up at six this morning. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答 特殊疑问句（对画线部分提问）： 1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 我们正在上英语课。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) 用所给词的正确形式填空 · It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.  · Don‘t sing. The baby __________ (sleep). · These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground. · My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen. · The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now. · Listen .Some girls __________ (sing) in the classroom . · My mother ____________ (cook)some nice food now. 1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 汤姆昨天下午五点正在打扫教室。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) (   )1.  Some are _________ in the river and some are _____ games.  A.  swiming,  skating  B.  swimming, skating C.  swimming,  skateing   (   )2.  Look!  The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.  A. playing, dance  B. playing, dancing  C. play, dancing  D. play, dance  (   )4. ________ he ______ on well with his friends this term?  A. Dose, gets  B. Dose, get  C. is, getting  D. Is, geting  (   ) 5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days.  A. is writing, is writing  B. is writing, writes    C. writes, is writing  D. writes, writes  (   )  6.  I _______ to the cinema.  I _________ there every Sunday.  A.  go.  go B.  am going,  go   C.  go.  am going  D.  am going,  am going  (   ) 7. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?  A.have, do B. have, don't    C. are having, are  D. are having, aren't (   ) 8.  You ________about the future  (将来)  now,  ________you?   A. don't think, don't  B. aren't thinking, aren't  C. don't think, do  D. aren't thinking, are  1. 定义：表示______________________________________________________________ 2. 谓语构成 ______________________ 3. 基本用法 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 时间状语 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 句式变化 他们已经种了十颗树了。 肯定句: ______________________________________________________________ 否定句: ______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________________________ 否定回答：______________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句: ______________________________________________________________ ( 典例精讲 ) 用适当的时态填空 1. She_____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.  2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.  3.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.  4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).  5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there?  6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?  7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.  8. We ---- already _________ (return) the book.  9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village?  10. I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 11.  My father _____ (read) the novel twice.  12.  I _________ (buy) a book just now.  13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.  14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.   ( 课堂小测 ) 写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词。 buy _______ _______ fly _____ _______ plant ______ _______ study ______ _______ drink _____ ______ play_____ _______ go ______ _______ make ______ _______ do _______ ______ dance ______ ______ worry ______ _______ ask _______ _______ taste _____ ______ eat ___ ___ ___ __ read ______ _ _ put ________ ________ let ______ ______ run _______ _______ keep _____ _______ have  ______ ________ find _____ ______ get ___ ___ ___ _ eat ______ ___ ___ ring _______ ________ write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______ give _____ _______ stop  ______ _______ ( 回顾小结 ) ( 课后作业 ) 1、— Do you know when he _______ tomorrow?    — Don’t worry. I think as soon as he _______, he will give you a call. A. will come; will come    B. will come; comes C. comes; will come  D. comes; comes 2、 I am not sure if you _______ in the exam, but you’ll be better if you        harder.  A. succeed; work     B. succeed; will C. will succeed; work   D. will succeed; will succeed 3、–Be careful! You might fall into the water.     --Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.   A. didn’t know; am standing            B. don’t know; am standing C. didn’t know; was standing           D. didn’t know; would stand 4、Five years ago nobody knew him, although he _______ more than 100 songs.  A. already wrote     B. have already written C. had already written   D. was already writing 5、–When _______ you _______ your homework?      --I had finished it before he _______ back A. have; finished; came   B. have; finished; was coming C. did; finish; came  D. did; finish; was coming 6、The dog__________ to the nearest village and got someone to help his dying owner． A．rushed            B．runs          C．is rushing         D．rushs 7、--Where _________the dictionary? I can't see it． --I __________it right here a moment ago．But it's gone． A．did you put; have put                      B．have you put; put C．had you put; have put                     D．were you putting; had put 8、Little Mermaid （美人鱼） _______to Shanghai and visitors can see it there now． A．has moved       B．has been moved        C．will move        D．was moved 9、--What a dean and bright classroom，isn’t it？ --Yes，it’s always clean and bright because it        every day． A．cleans         B．cleaned         C．is cleaned         D．was cleaned 10、Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her address. A．where did Carol live                             B．where does Carol live C．where Carol lives                                 D．where Carol lived 11、—It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. —Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A．haven’t       B．won’t          C．don’t           D．didn’t 12、My father ______________ New York．He ______________ there before． A．has gone to，hasn’t been to                         B．has gone to，hasn’t been C．has been to，hasn’t gone                                   D．has been to，hasn’t gone to 13、The children _________ to swim last month. A．are taught           B．were taught          C．have taught          D．taught 14、It is not an easy task to choose a personal computer, for technology ________ rapidly. A．is changing             B．has changed        C．changed            D．will changed 15、Tom ________ a letter from Terry for a long time． A． didn’t receive          B． hasn’t got       C． didn’t have       D． hasn’t heard 16、She ______ the computer for eight years, and it is still in good condition now. A. has had         B. has bought         C. will wait         D. has borrowed 17、--- I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. ---I ______ a dolphin show in the zoo with my cousins.   A．watched           B．will watch           C．am watching               D．was watching 18、When does Oxfam Trailwalker ____every year? It ______in November every year since 1981. A. hold, take place　　                              B. talk place, is held C. take place, has been held　　                 D. held, has taken place 19、Tom wasn't at home yesterday. He _________ to help with Jenny's physics. A．was asking          B．is asked        C．was asked         D．was asking 20、While the boy              down the street, the UFO landed． A．had walked          B．was walking         C．has walked          D．is walking 21、--Do you know ________ the MP4 player last Sunday? --Sorry，I have no idea， A．How much did She pay for    B．How much she paid for    C．How much had she paid for 22、Tom and Jim ________ friends since they met each other for the first time five years ago． A．were            B．have become          C．have made            D．have been 23、—Where are the Greens, may I ask? —Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now. A．have been        B．are going to        C．have gone            D．will go 24、—Did you watch the football match yesterday? —Yes，I did．You know，my brother_______ in the match． A．is playing        B．was playing       C．has played        D．will play 25、--Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet? --Yes．It ________ for almost one and half months． A．has opened           B．has being opened          C．has been open              D．was open 26、Personal computers        in 1976．It has changed the whole world． A． are invented      B． invented      C． were invented           D． have been invented 27、-- I knocked into a tree when I went to the station to meet my friend. -- I suppose you        too fast. A. drive           B. are driving          C. have driven          D. were driving 28、By the time I got up, my mother ________ the breakfast well. A. has cooked       B. cooked            C. have cooked          D. had cooked 29、She often          to school early, but this morning she     to school late. A. go ; went       B. goes; goes       C. goes ; went          D. went; goes 30、--Would you like to visit Shantou City with me this summer vacation? --No, thanks. I            it before. Besides, it's hot and humid there in summer. A. have visited                   B. visited                      C. will visit 1、B2、C3、C4、C5、C6、A7、B8、B9、C10、C11、D12、B13、B14、A15、B 16、A17、D18、C19、C20、B21、B22、D23、C24、B25、C26、C27、D28、D29、C30、A 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $