内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检查
八年级英语科试卷
说明:
1.全卷共8页,考试用时90分钟,满分为120分(其中听力部分30分);
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号按要求填涂在答题卡及答题卷上指定的空格内;
3.答题应用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔按要求答在答题卷上,但不能用铅笔或红笔;
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上与试卷第一大题A、B、C、E部分、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题D部分,第五、第六、第七大题答案直接填写在答题卷对应的空格上;
5.考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡及答卷交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每个句子听两遍。
1.How does the speaker like his vacation?
A. B. C.
2.What does Amy do after getting up?
A. B. C.
3.Why does Dennis Often go to E-coffee?
A. B. C.
4.Which prize did Bill win in the singing competition?
A. B. C.
5.Who is Linda's favorite cartoon character?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题,
6.What kind of TV shows does Lisa like best?
A.Sports shows. B.Game shows. C.Talent shows.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How does Jack usually go to school?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where may the conversation happen?
A.At a park. B.In a shop. C.In a cinema.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How much did Alice spend on the gifts?
A.200 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.80 yuan.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Who is the tallest of the three children now?
A.Helen. B.Tim. C.Sue.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11.How long does Mark watch talk shows every evening?
A.Twenty minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.Fifty minutes.
12.Why does Mark like watching talk shows?
A.Because it's educational. B.Because it's interesting. C.Both A and B.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13.What does Ben think of swimming?
A.Useful. B.Tiring. C.Enjoyable.
14.How often does Nancy have swimming classes?
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.
15.Is Sunday afternoon OK for the speakers to play tennis?
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.We don't know.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.When does the club show a movie?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday C.On Thursday.
17.Where does the club plan to show the movie this time?
A.At the club. B.In a meeting room. C.In a classroom.
18.What kind of movie does the club plan to show?
A.A cartoon. B.An action movie. C.A scary movie.
19.Why does Sarah need to know who wants to come?
A.To get enough chairs. B.To get enough drinks. C.To get enough 3D glasses.
20.How can people tell Sarah they want to come?
A.By phone. B.By email. C.Face to face.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇介绍蒂娜和她双胞胎妹妹的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。并将答案填写在答卷上。
Tina and Her Twin Sister
Their age: 21.________ years old.
What Anna is like:
●She has longer hair.
●She is more serious and 22.________ than Tina
●She is not as strong as Tina.
Anna's hobbies: Reading, 23.________ and taking photos.
Tina's hobbies: Swimming and playing 24.________.
Their similarities: Eating 25.________ and going shopping on Sundays.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tony: Hi, Tara. May I ask you some questions?
Tara: ___1___
Tony: What do you think a good friend is like?
Tara: ____2____
Tony: I think so. ____3____
Tara: Oh, she’s a cute girl. She has a small face with two big eyes.
Tony: Is she as good a student as you?
Tara: Yes, she is. ____4____
Tony: Wow! Then what do you often do on weekends?
Tara: We often help at the nearby hospital. ____5____
Tony: You’re so kind! I should learn from you.
A. What does your best friend look like?
B. Yes, of course.
C. Do you often study together?
D. It makes us happy to help others.
E. And she is more serious than me in studies.
F. I think a good friend should know me well.
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
My brother and I often fight with each other and our mother is worried about it. One day our mother said to us ____6____, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. I think you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed. “Mom, Ray is a home for the disabled (身体残疾的). What will we learn from ____7____?”
“You will see,” our mother said.
Our mother ____8____ as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands speech, hearing or walking. Every day she spends hours ____9____ them to move or exercise their legs or arms.
The following day, she took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a very nice ____10____ to sit down. Soon the sports began. There was ____11____ 50-metre race. All the runners were physically disabled. ____12____ the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell down. She began ____13____ at the top of her voice.
____14____ disabled children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised ____15____ this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race—they cared more about helping each other to finish the race.
6. A. serious B. seriously C. more serious
7. A. they B. their C. them
8. A. worked B. works C. will work
9. A. help B. helps C. helping
10. A. place B. places C. place’s
11. A. a B. an C. /
12. A. Before B. As C. If
13. A. shouted B. to shout C. to shouting
14. A. Other B. Others C. Another
15. A. in B. on C. at
三、完型填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Watching short videos(视频) is becoming more and more popular among students, ___16___ they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some ___17___ when they watch the videos.
Some short videos are not for the young. They are just ___18___ making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another problem is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The ___19___ time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will ___20___ to these children in the future if they don’t study hard? Can they find a good job? It is said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day, slowly they would not ___21___ their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for ___22___ eyes.
So I ___23___ young people can stop spending too much time on short videos and take their school and home lives ___24___. They can spend some time doing sports to keep ___25___ or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork.
16. A. because B. so C. if D. or
17. A. programs B. prizes C. problems D. plans
18. A. questions B. jokes C. books D. magicians
19. A. shorter B. higher C. better D. more
20. A. give B. happen C. get D. want
21. A. care about B. tell about C. wait for D. look for
22. A. her B. his C. our D. their
23. A. wonder B. see C. hope D. feel
24. A. seriously B. clearly C. quietly D. easily
25. A. talented B. healthy C. different D. excited
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Children’s Library
Comic books (漫画书), picture books and storybooks for children under 12.
E-books with music and reading. More than 12,000 books to choose from.
Do not eat or drink indoors. Keep quiet.
Time: 8:30~18:00 (weekdays only)
Add: 26 Greenfield Street
Tel: 204-942-6302
Website: www.childrenlibrary.com
Music Dream
The biggest concert of the year.
Wonderful classical/pop/folk/country music.
Famous bands from twelve countries.
Adults only.
Time: 19:30~23:30, October 25th
Tickets: S20
Info Hotline: 204-986-7681
Call 204-888-4302 to book tickets
Website: www.musicdream.com
Miss Qin’s Painting Studio
A great place to learn how to paint!
Have fun painting watercolors (水彩画) in a friendly environment.
Cost: Adults $10 per class
Children (6~15 years old) $8 per class
Time: Tuesdays 6:30 p.m.~8:30 p.m.
Saturdays 9:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m.
Tel: 204-945-5831
Website: www.qinpainting.com
Basketball Gym
Free for children over 14 on weekends.
Sportswear, please.
Coaches teach how to play basketball well.
Wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends.
Add: 226 Golden Road, City Stadium
Time: Monday ~ Friday 6:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m. &7:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m.
Saturday & Sunday 6:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.
Website: www.basketballdream.com
26. Carol is interested in reading and she can call ________ for more information.
A. 204-888-4302 B. 204-942-6302 C. 204-986-7681 D. 204-945-5831
27. What’s special about Music Dream?
A. It requires sportswear. B. It has excellent coaches.
C. It offers music shows. D. It’s free for children over 12.
28. Mrs. Green wants to learn to paint watercolors with her 8-year-old daughter. How much should they pay for five classes?
A. $18. B. $90. C. $900. D. $100.
29. Which is the proper time to play basketball?
A. 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. 3:00 p.m. on Monday.
C. 6:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
30. Where can we probably see the passage?
A. A textbook. B. A guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper.
(B)
Who would win a competition to remember numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? In fact, scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition.
Do you still remember last year’s summer holiday? When you think back to it, you might think of the night when you went to a famous pianist’s concert. But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory (记忆). When something happens, our brains (大脑) keep the important information and put it in our memory.
Scientists say that there are two main kinds of memory—short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory keeps information for a few seconds or a few minutes. Long-term memory means you keep the meaningful information in your mind for a long time. People start to forget things just after they learn them. They learn about something one day, but may forget half of it the next day. In a week, they remember just a third of it. So remember to go over your lesson after you learn it.
Scientists agree that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better when they take in the information by hearing it. But one thing is for sure: if you remember things in different ways together, you can get a better result. So next time, try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words. Maybe that will make studying English much easier.
31. Who won the competition to remember numbers?
A. The teenager. B. The chimp. C. The scientist. D. The pianist.
32. What does the underlined word “store” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Keep. B. Make. C. Buy. D. Learn.
33. What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A. Long-term memory keeps information for a few minutes.
B. Short-term memory keeps meaningful information.
C. People forget a third of what they learnt in a week.
D. We should go over our lesson to remember it longer.
34. According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?
A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music.
C. By writing them out many times. D. By listening and watching pictures.
35 What does the article mainly tell us?
A. It tells us there are many kinds of memory. B. It tells us learning English is not so difficult.
C. It tells us some facts about memory. D. It tells us the chimps are cleverer than humans.
(C)
配对阅读,左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好,右栏是七个不同的电视节目,请为每位家庭成员选择其感兴趣的电视节目,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
___36___ Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of some famous poets (诗人).
___37___ Amy’s father has little time for TV. When he is free, he always watches some news to get to know what’s happening in his town.
___38___ Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music. She likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
___39___ Amy’s brother John is eight years old. He likes drawing and watching cartoons when he is free.
___40___ Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful. They really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.Sing! China is a program for music lovers. In the program, common people sing and tell their interesting life stories. It’s a fantastic show.
B.Happy Cartoon Time on CCTV-14 is the most popular program with children of all ages. Some newest films will be on such as Chang’an, Oh! My School and I AM NEZHA2.
C.Chinese Poetry Competition is a popular TV show for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talent for remembering poems.
D.CCTV News is a program about news. You can know about important news in China and around the world. If you like it, remember to watch it at seven every evening.
E.Great Poets in History is a program about Chinese poets in the past. You can not only know about the poems but also about the poets’ life stories.
F.News Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, you will love it.
G.Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage (《非遗里的中国》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about the traditional art like paper cutting.
五、完成句子,并将答案填写在答卷上。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
41. 这兄弟俩有一个共同点。
The two brothers _________________________.
42. Lisa上个周末没有去任何有趣的地方。
Lisa _____________________________ last weekend.
43. 你姐姐唱歌比你更大声吗?
________ your sister ________ you?
44. 她一个月至少参观一次博物馆。
She ________ the museum ________.
45. 他们期待去乡下度假。
_____________________________________________
六、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项,并将答案写在答卷相应位置上。
building, nothing, hungry, important, bored, difference, something, when, seem, decide, for, trip
I’m Charlie. This summer vacation, I went on a trip to Yichun, Heilongjiang with my parents. We ___46___ to go to the Lesser Khingan Mountains (小兴安岭) first. ___47___ we arrived there, we were surprised by what we saw.
There were many ___48___ between the views (景色) there and those of the city. There we saw tall trees all kinds of flowers, cute animals… but no tall ___49___. We walked into the forest and found a beautiful lake. We all felt ___50___, so we sat down by the lake, took out our food, and enjoyed it. It was fun to eat our food there.
After that, we went on our ___51___. I saw a small and colorful bird with a hurt wing (受伤的翅膀) on the road. The bird couldn’t fly and looked sad. I knew I had to do ___52___ to help it. I asked my dad ___53___ help and he looked after the bird. The bird wasn’t afraid of us and looked at us. It ___54___ to say “Thank you.” We made a comfortable nest (鸟巢) and placed the bird inside. We also left some water and food for it. For the rest of our trip, I wondered if it would feel better.
The trip was great. Helping the bird made me feel really good. I learned that it’s ___55___ to be kind to all animals, even small ones. This trip didn’t just show me the beauty of nature—it showed me the beauty within ourselves when we choose to help.
七、读写综合。(本大题分A、B两部分,共20分)
A)回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供信息,回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。
Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city. And it is also famous for hairy crabs (大闸蟹) in Yangcheng Lake. Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.
In the past 30 years, Suzhou has changed greatly in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays builders set up thousands of modern buildings in different styles (样式). It makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.
56. What do people think of Suzhou according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
57. What are the most famous tourist places in Suzhou?
__________________________________________________________________
58. When are hairy crabs popular around China?
__________________________________________________________________
59. Why don’t many people in Suzhou live in the old houses anymore?
__________________________________________________________________
60. How do tourists feel about Suzhou after visiting it?
__________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达
61. 根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。
很多人认为旅游是最好的放松方式,在假期,许多家庭纷纷选择出游来放松身心。美国学生Paul向往来中国旅游,他在网上搜索到潮州这个位于广东东部的美丽城市,非常感兴趣,希望结识一位潮州朋友来潮州旅游。假如你是Chen Hao,请根据下列提示,给他发一封电子邮件,简单的介绍你自己以及你的家乡,欢迎他来家乡参观游玩。
作文要求:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展;
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Paul,
I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Hao
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检查
八年级英语科试卷
说明:
1.全卷共8页,考试用时90分钟,满分为120分(其中听力部分30分);
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号按要求填涂在答题卡及答题卷上指定的空格内;
3.答题应用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔按要求答在答题卷上,但不能用铅笔或红笔;
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上与试卷第一大题A、B、C、E部分、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题D部分,第五、第六、第七大题答案直接填写在答题卷对应的空格上;
5.考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡及答卷交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每个句子听两遍。
1.How does the speaker like his vacation?
A. B. C.
2.What does Amy do after getting up?
A. B. C.
3.Why does Dennis Often go to E-coffee?
A. B. C.
4.Which prize did Bill win in the singing competition?
A. B. C.
5.Who is Linda's favorite cartoon character?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题,
6.What kind of TV shows does Lisa like best?
A.Sports shows. B.Game shows. C.Talent shows.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How does Jack usually go to school?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where may the conversation happen?
A.At a park. B.In a shop. C.In a cinema.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How much did Alice spend on the gifts?
A.200 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.80 yuan.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Who is the tallest of the three children now?
A.Helen. B.Tim. C.Sue.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11.How long does Mark watch talk shows every evening?
A.Twenty minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.Fifty minutes.
12.Why does Mark like watching talk shows?
A.Because it's educational. B.Because it's interesting. C.Both A and B.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13.What does Ben think of swimming?
A.Useful. B.Tiring. C.Enjoyable.
14.How often does Nancy have swimming classes?
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.
15.Is Sunday afternoon OK for the speakers to play tennis?
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.We don't know.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.When does the club show a movie?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday C.On Thursday.
17.Where does the club plan to show the movie this time?
A.At the club. B.In a meeting room. C.In a classroom.
18.What kind of movie does the club plan to show?
A.A cartoon. B.An action movie. C.A scary movie.
19.Why does Sarah need to know who wants to come?
A.To get enough chairs. B.To get enough drinks. C.To get enough 3D glasses.
20.How can people tell Sarah they want to come?
A.By phone. B.By email. C.Face to face.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇介绍蒂娜和她双胞胎妹妹的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。并将答案填写在答卷上。
Tina and Her Twin Sister
Their age: 21.________ years old.
What Anna is like:
●She has longer hair.
●She is more serious and 22.________ than Tina.
●She is not as strong as Tina.
Anna's hobbies: Reading, 23.________ and taking photos.
Tina's hobbies: Swimming and playing 24.________.
Their similarities: Eating 25.________ and going shopping on Sundays.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tony: Hi, Tara. May I ask you some questions?
Tara: ___1___
Tony: What do you think a good friend is like?
Tara: ____2____
Tony: I think so. ____3____
Tara: Oh, she’s a cute girl. She has a small face with two big eyes.
Tony: Is she as good a student as you?
Tara: Yes, she is. ____4____
Tony: Wow! Then what do you often do on weekends?
Tara: We often help at the nearby hospital. ____5____
Tony: You’re so kind! I should learn from you.
A. What does your best friend look like?
B. Yes, of course.
C. Do you often study together?
D. It makes us happy to help others.
E. And she is more serious than me in studies.
F. I think a good friend should know me well.
【答案】1. B 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,两人谈论了塔拉的朋友。
【1题详解】
根据“May I ask you some questions?”可知,托尼请求提问,塔拉应表示同意。选项B“是的,当然。”符合情景。故选B。
【2题详解】
根据“What do you think a good friend is like?”可知,托尼询问好朋友应具备什么特质,塔拉应描述对朋友的看法。选项F“我认为一个好朋友应该了解我。”符合情景。故选F。
【3题详解】
根据“Oh, she’s a cute girl. She has a small face with two big eyes.”可知,后文介绍了朋友的外貌,此处托尼应表示想了解其外貌。选项A“你最好的朋友长什么样?”符合情景。故选A。
【4题详解】
根据“Is she as good a student as you?”可知,托尼问她是否和你一样是优秀学生,塔拉需补充比较两人的学习态度。选项E“她在学习上比我更认真。”符合情景。故选E。
【5题详解】
根据“We often help at the nearby hospital.”可知,塔拉提到周末在医院帮忙,需补充对此活动的感受。选项D“帮助别人让我们很开心。”符合情景。故选D。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
My brother and I often fight with each other and our mother is worried about it. One day our mother said to us ____6____, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. I think you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed. “Mom, Ray is a home for the disabled (身体残疾的). What will we learn from ____7____?”
“You will see,” our mother said.
Our mother ____8____ as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, hearing or walking. Every day she spends hours ____9____ them to move or exercise their legs or arms.
The following day, she took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a very nice ____10____ to sit down. Soon the sports began. There was ____11____ 50-metre race. All the runners were physically disabled. ____12____ the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell down. She began ____13____ at the top of her voice.
____14____ disabled children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised ____15____ this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race—they cared more about helping each other to finish the race.
6. A. serious B. seriously C. more serious
7. A. they B. their C. them
8. A. worked B. works C. will work
9. A. help B. helps C. helping
10. A. place B. places C. place’s
11. A. a B. an C. /
12. A. Before B. As C. If
13. A. shouted B. to shout C. to shouting
14. A. Other B. Others C. Another
15. A. in B. on C. at
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了兄弟俩在残疾儿童运动会上的所见所感,揭示了一个深刻道理:与竞争和获胜相比,互助与合作是更可贵的品质。
【6题详解】
句意:一天,妈妈严肃地对我们说:“明天我们去参加Ray Home的运动会。我想你们能从那些孩子身上学到些东西。”
serious严肃的,形容词;seriously严肃地,副词;more serious更严肃的,形容词比较级。根据“One day our mother said to us…,”可知,此处表示严肃地说,用副词修饰动词“said”。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:我们能从他们身上学到什么?
they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格。根据“What will we learn from…?”可知,介词“from”后需要宾语,用宾格指代前文的“those children”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:我们的妈妈在Ray做志愿者。
worked工作,动词过去式;works工作,动词第三人称单数形式;will work工作,一般将来时。根据“Our mother…as a volunteer at Ray.”和“The children there have problems with their hands, speech, hearing or walking.”可知,此处陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为“Our mother”,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:每天她都要花好几个小时帮助他们活动或锻炼腿脚和手臂。
help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词第三人称单数形式;helping帮助,动名词或现在分词。根据“Every day she spends hours…them to move or exercise their legs or arms.”可知,spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”是固定结构,介词“in”省略,后接动名词。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:当我们到那里后,我们找了个好地方坐了下来。
place地方;places地方,复数;place’s地方的,名词所有格。根据“When we got there, we found a very nice…to sit down.”可知,a后用单数名词。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:有一项50米赛跑。
a一个,用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词,表泛指;an一个,用于修饰以元音音素开头的词,表泛指;/零冠词。根据“There was…50-metre race.”可知,此处泛指一场比赛,50-metre以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词“a”修饰。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:比赛开始时,所有的孩子都尽力飞快地向前移动。
Before在……之前;As当……时候;If如果。根据“All the runners were physically disabled.…the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could.”可知,此处强调两个动作同时发生,应用“as”。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:她开始扯着嗓子大喊起来。
shouted喊叫,动词过去式或过去分词;to shout喊叫,动词不定式;to shouting喊叫,介词+动名词。根据“She began…at the top of her voice.”可知,此处为固定短语begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,应用动词不定式。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:其他残疾孩子停下来帮助这个可怜女孩。
Other其他的;Others其他人;Another三者或三者以上的另一个。根据“…disabled children stopped to help the poor girl.”可知,此处表示其他的残疾孩子们,应用other修饰复数名词“children”。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:我和弟弟对此感到非常惊讶:这些孩子对赢得比赛不感兴趣——他们更在乎的是互相帮助,完成比赛。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在。根据“My brother and I were surprised…this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race—they cared more about helping each other to finish the race.”可知,be surprised at是固定搭配,表示“对……感到惊讶”。故选C。
三、完型填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Watching short videos(视频) is becoming more and more popular among students, ___16___ they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some ___17___ when they watch the videos.
Some short videos are not for the young. They are just ___18___ making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another problem is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The ___19___ time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will ___20___ to these children in the future if they don’t study hard? Can they find a good job? It is said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day, slowly they would not ___21___ their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for ___22___ eyes.
So I ___23___ young people can stop spending too much time on short videos and take their school and home lives ___24___. They can spend some time doing sports to keep ___25___ or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork.
16. A. because B. so C. if D. or
17. A. programs B. prizes C. problems D. plans
18. A. questions B. jokes C. books D. magicians
19. A. shorter B. higher C. better D. more
20. A. give B. happen C. get D. want
21. A. care about B. tell about C. wait for D. look for
22. A. her B. his C. our D. their
23. A. wonder B. see C. hope D. feel
24. A. seriously B. clearly C. quietly D. easily
25. A. talented B. healthy C. different D. excited
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了短视频在学生群体中的流行,并提到了观看短视频太多引起的危害,号召大家保持健康的生活。
【16题详解】
句意:观看短视频在学生中越来越受欢迎,因为它们很方便观看而且也有点有趣。
because因为;so所以;if如果;or否则。根据“They are easy to watch and kind of interesting.”可知这了解释了原因,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:然而,当他们观看视频时,有一些问题。
programs节目;prizes奖状;problems问题;plans计划。根据“Some short videos are not for the young.”可知后文提到了个别问题。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:它们只是让人发笑的笑话,有时对年轻人不好。
questions问题; jokes笑话;books书;magicians魔术师。根据“making people laugh ”可知是笑话。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:他们花在看这类视频上的时间越多,他们用于学习和家庭生活的时间就越少。
shorter更短的;higher更高的;better更好的;more更多的。根据“time they spend watching such videos”以及“the less time they will have”可知该处考查的是意思应该是时间在视频上花得越多,那么在其他地方的时间就越少。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:如果这些孩子不努力学习,他们将来会怎么样?
give给;happen发生;get得到;want想要。根据“ if they don’t study hard”可知是想知道如果夛,什么会发生。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:据说,如果孩子们每天看一两个小时的短视频,慢慢地他们就不会关心他们的功课了。
care about关心;tell about告诉;wait for等待;look for寻找。根据“if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day,”可知是他们将不会关心功课。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:与此同时,这可能对他们的眼睛有害。
her她的;his他的;our我们的;their他们的。根据前文的“ if children ”可知这里说的是孩子们,因此是指的他们的眼睛。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:所以我希望年轻人不要在短视频上花太多时间,认真对待他们的学校和家庭生活。
wonder想知道;see看到;hope希望;feel感觉。根据“stop spending too much time on short videos”可知是希望他们做少花时间看短视频。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:所以我希望年轻人不要在短视频上花太多时间,认真对待他们的学校和家庭生活。
seriously认真地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;easily容易地。根据“take their school and home ”可知考查的是take……seriously。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他们可以花一些时间做运动来保持健康或听音乐来放松后完成学业。
talented有天分的;healthy健康的;different不同的;excited兴奋的。根据“spend some time doing sports”可知是保持健康。故选B。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Children’s Library
Comic books (漫画书), picture books and storybooks for children under 12.
E-books with music and reading. More than 12,000 books to choose from.
Do not eat or drink indoors. Keep quiet.
Time: 8:30~18:00 (weekdays only)
Add: 26 Greenfield Street
Tel: 204-942-6302
Website: wwwchildrenlibrary.com
Music Dream
The biggest concert of the year.
Wonderful classical/pop/folk/country music.
Famous bands from twelve countries.
Adults only.
Time: 19:30~23:30, October 25th
Tickets: S20
Info Hotline: 204-986-7681
Call 204-888-4302 to book tickets
Website: www.musicdream.com
Miss Qin’s Painting Studio
A great place to learn how to paint!
Have fun painting watercolors (水彩画) in a friendly environment.
Cost: Adults $10 per class
Children (6~15 years old) $8 per class
Time: Tuesdays 6:30 p.m.~8:30 p.m.
Saturdays 9:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m.
Tel: 204-945-5831
Website: www.qinpainting.com
Basketball Gym
Free for children over 14 on weekends.
Sportswear, please.
Coaches teach how to play basketball well.
Wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends.
Add: 226 Golden Road, City Stadium
Time: Monday ~ Friday 6:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m. &7:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m.
Saturday & Sunday 6:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.
Website: www.basketballdream.com
26. Carol is interested in reading and she can call ________ for more information.
A. 204-888-4302 B. 204-942-6302 C. 204-986-7681 D. 204-945-5831
27. What’s special about Music Dream?
A. It requires sportswear. B. It has excellent coaches.
C. It offers music shows. D. It’s free for children over 12.
28. Mrs. Green wants to learn to paint watercolors with her 8-year-old daughter. How much should they pay for five classes?
A. $18. B. $90. C. $900. D. $100.
29. Which is the proper time to play basketball?
A. 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. 3:00 p.m. on Monday.
C. 6:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
30. Where can we probably see the passage?
A. A textbook. B. A guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介介绍了图书馆、音乐会、画室和篮球馆四个场所的广告信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children’s Library”可知,儿童图书馆明确提供各类书籍(漫画书、图画书、故事书、电子书)给12岁以下儿童阅读,它的电话号码是204-942-6302。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Music Dream”可知,音乐梦想是年度最大音乐会,提供古典、流行、民谣等多种音乐演出,因此特色是提供音乐演出。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Miss Qin’s Painting Studio”可知,成人每节课$10,儿童(6-15岁)每节课$8。两人每节课共$18,5节课费用为:$18 × 5 = $90。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Basketball Gym”可知,篮球馆的开放时间:周六是早上6:30到10:30。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了图书馆、音乐会、画室和篮球馆等场所的广告信息,应该在报纸上可以看到。故选D。
(B)
Who would win a competition to remember numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? In fact, scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition.
Do you still remember last year’s summer holiday? When you think back to it, you might think of the night when you went to a famous pianist’s concert. But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory (记忆). When something happens, our brains (大脑) keep the important information and put it in our memory.
Scientists say that there are two main kinds of memory—short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory keeps information for a few seconds or a few minutes. Long-term memory means you keep the meaningful information in your mind for a long time. People start to forget things just after they learn them. They learn about something one day, but may forget half of it the next day. In a week, they remember just a third of it. So remember to go over your lesson after you learn it.
Scientists agree that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better when they take in the information by hearing it. But one thing is for sure: if you remember things in different ways together, you can get a better result. So next time, try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words. Maybe that will make studying English much easier.
31. Who won the competition to remember numbers?
A. The teenager. B. The chimp. C. The scientist. D. The pianist.
32. What does the underlined word “store” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Keep. B. Make. C. Buy. D. Learn.
33. What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A. Long-term memory keeps information for a few minutes.
B. Short-term memory keeps meaningful information.
C. People forget a third of what they learnt in a week.
D. We should go over our lesson to remember it longer.
34. According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?
A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music.
C. By writing them out many times. D. By listening and watching pictures.
35. What does the article mainly tell us?
A. It tells us there are many kinds of memory. B. It tells us learning English is not so difficult.
C. It tells us some facts about memory. D. It tells us the chimps are cleverer than humans.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了关于记忆定义、类型、遗忘规律和有效方法的主要信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Who would win a competition to remember numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? In fact, scientists showed that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition.”可知,记住数字的比赛的赢家是黑猩猩。故选B。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But how do you store these things in your mind? By using your memory (记忆).…When something happens, our brains (大脑) keep the important information and put it in our memory.”可知,我们的大脑保存重要信息并将其放入我们的记忆,这里“store”的意思就是“保存、储存”,与“keep”意思最接近。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They learn about something one day, but may forget half of it the next day. In a week, they remember just a third of it. So remember to go over your lesson after you learn it.”可知,在学习后要复习你的功课,这样才能长久记住。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So next time, try to think about pictures when you are learning English words, and at the same time listen to these words. Maybe that will make studying English much easier.”可知,如果你同时用不同的方式去记忆,可以得到更好的效果,所以学习英语单词时,可以通过想象图片和同时听这些单词来记忆。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文围绕记忆的类型、特点及提升记忆的方法展开,属于科普记忆相关的事实,因此选项C最全面。故选C。
(C)
配对阅读,左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好,右栏是七个不同的电视节目,请为每位家庭成员选择其感兴趣的电视节目,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
___36___ Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of some famous poets (诗人).
___37___ Amy’s father has little time for TV. When he is free, he always watches some news to get to know what’s happening in his town.
___38___ Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music. She likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.
___39___ Amy’s brother John is eight years old. He likes drawing and watching cartoons when he is free.
___40___ Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful. They really want to learn more about it on TV.
A.Sing! China is a program for music lovers. In the program, common people sing and tell their interesting life stories. It’s a fantastic show.
B.Happy Cartoon Time on CCTV-14 is the most popular program with children of all ages. Some newest films will be on such as Chang’an, Oh! My School and I AM NEZHA2.
C.Chinese Poetry Competition is a popular TV show for poem lovers. Everyone can join the program to show their talent for remembering poems.
D.CCTV News is a program about news. You can know about important news in China and around the world. If you like it, remember to watch it at seven every evening.
E.Great Poets in History is a program about Chinese poets in the past. You can not only know about the poems but also about the poets’ life stories.
F.News Here and Now is about the news happening around us. If you want to know about the news in town, you will love it.
G.Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage (《非遗里的中国》) is a class for traditional Chinese art lovers. You can learn about the traditional art like paper cutting.
【答案】36. E 37. F
38. A 39. B
40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位家庭成员的喜好和七个不同的电视节目。
【36题详解】
根据“Amy likes poems (诗歌) and hopes to learn more about them and the life stories of some famous poets (诗人).”可知,Amy喜好诗歌,希望了解更多诗歌和著名诗人的生平故事。选项E“《历史上的大诗人》是一档关于中国历代诗人的节目。你不仅可以了解诗歌,还可以了解诗人的生活故事。”与之匹配。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Amy’s father has little time for TV. When he is free, he always watches some news to get to know what’s happening in his town.”可知,Amy的爸爸喜欢看本地新闻了解镇上发生的事。选项F“《时事新闻》讲述的是发生在我们身边的新闻。如果你想知道城里的新闻,你会喜欢的。”与之匹配。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“Amy’s mother is excited about all kinds of music. She likes to watch common people sing and know more about their life stories.”可知,Amy的妈妈热爱各种音乐,喜欢看普通人唱歌并了解他们的生活故事。选项A“《中国好声音》是一个面向音乐爱好者的节目。在节目中,普通人唱歌并讲述他们有趣的生活故事。这是一场精彩的演出。”与之匹配。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“Amy’s brother John is eight years old. He likes drawing and watching cartoons when he is free.”可知,Amy的8岁弟弟喜欢画画和看卡通片。选项B“CCTV-14频道的《动画大放映》是最受各年龄段孩子欢迎的节目。一些最新的电影将会上映,比如《长安三万里》《茶啊二中》和《哪吒2》。”与之匹配。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“Amy’s grandparents think traditional (传统的) Chinese art is so beautiful. They really want to learn more about it on TV.”可知,Amy的爷爷奶奶认为中国传统艺术很美,想通过电视了解更多。选项G“《非遗里的中国》是一门为中国传统艺术爱好者开设的课程。你可以了解剪纸等传统艺术。”与之匹配。故选G。
五、完成句子,并将答案填写在答卷上。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
41. 这兄弟俩有一个共同点。
The two brothers _________________________.
【答案】have one thing in common
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“有一个共同点”,应用固定短语have one thing in common表示,陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形。故填have one thing in common。
42. Lisa上个周末没有去任何有趣的地方。
Lisa _____________________________ last weekend.
【答案】didn’t go anywhere interesting
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“没有去任何有趣的地方”,句子为一般过去时的否定句,借助助动词didn’t,后接动词原形go;anywhere用于否定句,interesting修饰anywhere置于其后。故填didn’t go anywhere interesting。
43. 你姐姐唱歌比你更大声吗?
________ your sister ________ you?
【答案】 ①. Does ②. sing louder than
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,此处为一般疑问句,主语为三单形式,需用助动词does开头,构成“Does+主语+动词原形+其他”的疑问句形式,用动词sing表示“唱歌”,用副词比较级louder表示“更大声”,后接than表示“比……”。故填Does;sing louder than。
44. 她一个月至少参观一次博物馆。
She ________ the museum ________.
【答案】 ①. visits ②. at least once a month
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处①缺少“参观”,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,应用动词三单形式visits表示;空处②缺少“一个月至少一次”,应用短语at least表示“至少”,用短语once a month表示“一个月一次”。故填visits;at least once a month。
45. 他们期待去乡下度假。
_____________________________________________
【答案】They are looking forward to going on vacation in the countryside.
【解析】
【详解】他们:they,作主语;描述当前的期待状态,用现在进行时,主语为复数,be动词用are,后接动词现在分词;期待:look forward to,后接动名词形式;去度假:go on vacation;乡下:in the countryside。故填They are looking forward to going on vacation in the countryside.
六、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项,并将答案写在答卷相应位置上。
building, nothing, hungry, important, bored, difference, something, when, seem, decide, for, trip
I’m Charlie. This summer vacation, I went on a trip to Yichun, Heilongjiang with my parents. We ___46___ to go to the Lesser Khingan Mountains (小兴安岭) first. ___47___ we arrived there, we were surprised by what we saw.
There were many ___48___ between the views (景色) there and those of the city. There we saw tall trees, all kinds of flowers, cute animals… but no tall ___49___. We walked into the forest and found a beautiful lake. We all felt ___50___, so we sat down by the lake, took out our food, and enjoyed it. It was fun to eat our food there.
After that, we went on our ___51___. I saw a small and colorful bird with a hurt wing (受伤的翅膀) on the road. The bird couldn’t fly and looked sad. I knew I had to do ___52___ to help it. I asked my dad ___53___ help and he looked after the bird. The bird wasn’t afraid of us and looked at us. It ___54___ to say “Thank you.” We made a comfortable nest (鸟巢) and placed the bird inside. We also left some water and food for it. For the rest of our trip, I wondered if it would feel better.
The trip was great. Helping the bird made me feel really good. I learned that it’s ___55___ to be kind to all animals, even small ones. This trip didn’t just show me the beauty of nature—it showed me the beauty within ourselves when we choose to help.
【答案】46. decided
47. When 48. differences
49. buildings
50. hungry 51. trip
52. something
53. for 54. seemed
55. important
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了查理的暑假小兴安岭之旅,不仅让他看到了不同于城市的自然之美,还通过救助一只受伤的小鸟,让他懂得了善待动物的重要性。
【46题详解】
句意:我们决定先去小兴安岭。根据“We…to go to the Lesser Khingan Mountains (小兴安岭) first.”及备选词可知,描述过去决定去小兴安岭,时态为一般过去时,应用动词decide“决定”的过去式。故填decided。
【47题详解】
句意:当我们到达那里时,眼前的景象让我们惊叹。根据“…we arrived there, we were surprised by what we saw.”及备选词可知,此处表示当我们到达时,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,位于句首首字母大写。故填When。
【48题详解】
句意:那里的景色和城市的景色有很多不同之处。根据“There were many…between the views (景色) there and those of the city.”及备选词可知,比较两处景色的不同,many后接名词复数,应用名词difference“不同”的复数形式。故填differences。
【49题详解】
句意:在那里我们看到了高大的树木、各种各样的花朵、可爱的动物……但是没有高楼。根据“There we saw tall trees, all kinds of flowers, cute animals… but no tall….”及备选词可知,与森林景色形成对比,城市有高楼而这里没有,应用名词building“建筑”的复数形式。故填buildings。
【50题详解】
句意:我们都感到饿了,于是在湖边坐下,拿出食物享用起来。根据“We all felt…, so we sat down by the lake, took out our food, and enjoyed it.”及备选词可知,拿出食物享用,说明感到饥饿,形容词hungry“饥饿的”符合语境。故填hungry。
【51题详解】
句意:之后,我们继续我们的旅程。根据“After that, we went on our….”及备选词可知,继续旅程,为固定短语go on our trip,名词trip符合语境。故填trip。
【52题详解】
句意:我知道我必须做点什么来帮助它。根据“I knew I had to do…to help it.”及备选词可知,此处表示采取行动帮助,为固定短语do something to help。故填something。
【53题详解】
句意:我向爸爸求助,他照看起这只鸟。根据“I asked my dad…help and he looked after the bird.”及备选词可知,此处为固定搭配ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”。故填for。
【54题详解】
句意:它好像在说“谢谢你”。根据“It…to say ‘Thank you.’”及备选词可知,此处为固定短语seem to do sth“似乎要做某事”,时态为一般过去时,应用动词过去式。故填seemed。
【55题详解】
句意:我明白了善待所有动物,即使是小动物,也是很重要的。根据“I learned that it’s…to be kind to all animals, even small ones.”及备选词可知,善待动物很重要,形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。
七、读写综合。(本大题分A、B两部分,共20分)
A)回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。
Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city. And it is also famous for hairy crabs (大闸蟹) in Yangcheng Lake. Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.
In the past 30 years, Suzhou has changed greatly in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays builders set up thousands of modern buildings in different styles (样式). It makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.
56. What do people think of Suzhou according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
57. What are the most famous tourist places in Suzhou?
__________________________________________________________________
58. When are hairy crabs popular around China?
__________________________________________________________________
59. Why don’t many people in Suzhou live in the old houses anymore?
__________________________________________________________________
60. How do tourists feel about Suzhou after visiting it?
__________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达
61. 根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。
很多人认为旅游是最好的放松方式,在假期,许多家庭纷纷选择出游来放松身心。美国学生Paul向往来中国旅游,他在网上搜索到潮州这个位于广东东部的美丽城市,非常感兴趣,希望结识一位潮州朋友来潮州旅游。假如你是Chen Hao,请根据下列提示,给他发一封电子邮件,简单的介绍你自己以及你的家乡,欢迎他来家乡参观游玩。
作文要求:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展;
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Paul,
I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Hao
【答案】56. People think of it as “Venice of the East”.
57. The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens.
58. They are popular in September and October.
59. Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life.
60. They will fall in love with it.
61. 例文
Dear Paul
I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown.
I’m Chen Hao, a 14-year-old junior high student. I like reading. Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. Explore beautiful sites like Guangji Bridge and the ancient city wall. Savor delicious local food like beef hot pot; I recommend Mingxiang Restaurant for its fresh, tasty dishes. Experience our traditional Teochew opera.
Welcome to Chaozhou! I believe you will have a great time here.
Yours
Chen Hao
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了以其古老的园林和时令美食而闻名的城市——苏州。
【56题详解】
根据“Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.…People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)””可知,苏州是江苏省一个美丽的城市,人们把它称作“东方的威尼斯”。故填People think of it as “Venice of the East”.
【57题详解】
根据“With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city.”可知,苏州历史悠久,有许多古老的中国园林,这些美丽的花园正在成为这个城市最著名的旅游景点。故填The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens.
【58题详解】
根据“Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.”可知,每年九月和十月,大闸蟹在全国都很受欢迎。故填They are popular in September and October.
【59题详解】
根据“Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life.”可知,因为他们都搬进了新的高楼大厦,享受舒适的生活。故填Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life.
【60题详解】
根据“In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.”可知,来苏州游玩一定会爱上这个地方。故填They will fall in love with it.
【61题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据文章已给出的开头,引出“我”的家乡;
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍个人信息、家乡地理位置、天气、景点、美食及推荐餐厅;
第三步:书写结语。表达欢迎对方来访的美好愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth 想要做某事
②all year round 全年
③recommend 推荐
[高分句型]
①I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou... (that引导的宾语从句)
②Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. (介词短语作插入语)
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