期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(人教版2024)

2025-10-25
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初高中英语资料大全
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 You and Me,Unit 2 We're Family!,Unit 3 My School
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-10-25
更新时间 2025-10-25
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-10-25
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期中复习之语法选择10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We’re Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Sally is a Chinese girl. She is thirteen years old. She is 1 middle school student. She studies in No.1 Middle School. She has two brothers. They 2 Peter and Alan. Now Sally, Peter and Alan are in Beijing with 3 parents. Peter is fourteen years old. He is in the school basketball club. And he is good at 4 basketball. He usually wins basketball matches for his school. He has some basketballs, but he doesn’t have 5 soccer balls. He is good at English, too. But he is not good at maths. Alan is good at maths, so he often 6 Alan for help. Peter and Alan get along well with each other. They often watch basketball games together 7 TV. Sally doesn’t do sports, but she likes 8 them with her brothers. They are in the same school. Their home is near the school. They go to school on 9 . They are good students. They never go to school 10 . They go to school early to help the teachers. 1.A.the B.a C.an 2.A.is B.am C.are 3.A.they B.them C.their 4.A.playing B.plays C.to play 5.A.some B.one C.any 6.A.ask B.asks C.asked 7.A.in B.under C.on 8.A.watching B.watches C.watch 9.A.foot B.foots C.feet 10.A.later B.latest C.late Hello, my new friends I’m 1 English boy. My name is Alex Brown. Is 2 last name Alex? No, it’s my first name Brown is my last name. And Wang Yunlei is my name in China. Look, this is my bedroom. 3 small. There is a 4 , a desk, a chair and a bookshelf in my bedroom. There are many books 5 my chair. A pair of shoes 6 under my desk. What colour are the shoes? They are black. 7 on the desk? It’s my computer. I need 8 my room tidy. Now I’m in a middle school in Beijing. It’s a very nice school. We 9 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Tina, Ben, Lucy 10 Zhang Wei are my good friends at school. Do you want to know something about my classroom? Please read the next text. 1.A.an B.a C.the D./ 2.A.I B.my C.you D.your 3.A.it’s B.Its C.It’s D.It 4.A.parks B.park C.beds D.bed 5.A.on B.with C.at D.from 6.A.are B.is C.am D.be 7.A.How is that B.How that is C.What is that D.What that is 8.A.take B.to take C.keep D.to keep 9.A.have B.has C.do D.does 10.A.so B.and C.but D.or 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Hi, I 1 Jack. Welcome 2 my farm. 3 farm is very big. There are many animals on 4 farm. I 5 fifteen cows, twenty sheep and nineteen hens. Look at 6 ! They’re my horses. I have ten horses. There are many 7 on my farm too. Look! These are tomatoes and potatoes. Those are onions and carrots. They’re all fresh (新鲜的). 8 I love to eat the tomatoes very much. I 9 my farm! 10 you love my farm? 1.A.am B.is C.are D.be 2.A.at B.in C.to D.on 3.A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me 4.A.a B.an C.the D./ 5.A.has B.have C.sees D.see 6.A.it B.this C.that D.those 7.A.animals B.animal C.vegetables D.vegetable 8.A.But B.And C.Because D.Or 9.A.start B.starts C.love D.loves 10.A.Does B.Do C.Can D.May I’m Frank. My school is big 1 nice, so I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful things. I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography (地理). It helps me 2 about lots of different places. I 3 like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her 4 is Maria. She is seven and she has long hair and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is 5 of my good friends. She is my neighbor, too. Her house is next to 6 house. I always play tennis 7 with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is 8 interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up 9 6:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want 10 a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 1.A.but B.or C.and 2.A.know B.knows C.knowing 3.A.aren’t B.doesn’t C.don’t 4.A.name B.names C.name’s 5.A.first B.one C.the one 6.A.me B.my C.mine 7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 8.A.a B.an C.the 9.A.at B.in C.on 10.A.buy B.to buy C.buys Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She 1 many friends. Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. 2 favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He and his sister like 3 together. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). 4 is his shirt? It is green. He loves sitting 5 the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing 6 . Mummy Pig works on her computer. She wears 7 orange dress. She 8 very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents 9 granny Pig always makes delicious cakes! They have two tree 10 . Peppa enjoys playing in them. Peppa has a happy family. She loves her family very much. 1.A.having B.has C.have 2.A.He B.Him C.His 3.A.playing B.play C.plays 4.A.What colors B.What color C.How color 5.A.from B.at C.in 6.A.sport B.sports C.sporting 7.A.an B.a C.the 8.A.am B.are C.is 9.A.so B.because C.but 10.A.houses B.house C.house’s 语法选择 Susan is my cousin. She is my 1 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 2 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 3 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 4 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 5 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 6 . Susan’s family has a big house. 7 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 8 them. They are old and they 9 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 10 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 1.A.uncle’s and aunt B.uncle’s and aunt’s C.uncle and aunt’s 2.A.is B.are C.am 3.A.and B.but C.or 4.A.read B.reads C.is reading 5.A.work B.works C.working 6.A.she B.her C.hers 7.A.There is B.There are C.There be 8.A.of B.in C.with 9.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t 10.A.a B./ C.the My name is Kate. I 1 in No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Zhongshan very much. She thinks Zhongshan is great. She likes the food in Zhongshan. Roast pigeons are her favorites and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4 son. They are also middle school students. 5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like sport very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 6 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 7 . She usually plays tennis with her dad on weekends. We have English classes every school day. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs 8 us. She always wants 9 us happy. 10 nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1.A.am B.is C.are 2.A.or B.but C.because 3.A.love B.loves C.loved 4.A.an B.a C.the 5.A.Them B.They C.Their 6.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends 7.A.good B.best C.well 8.A.about B.at C.with 9.A.to make B.make C.making 10.A.How B.What a C.What 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. I want 1 you something about my new classroom. It is nice 2 clean. What’s in the classroom? Look, a long blackboard and a flag 3 in the front of the classroom. 4 flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and 5 . This is a teacher’s desk. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also use it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see 6 beautiful photos. We took them together. Our teacher puts them 7 the wall so everyone can see them. What is this on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. Most of the students like 8 volleyball in our class and we are good at it. Every Friday afternoon, we play it 9 on the sports field. We 10 a volleyball game at school next week. I think my classroom is great! Do you like my classroom? 1.A.tell B.to tell C.telling 2.A.but B.or C.and 3.A.is B.be C.are 4.A.The B.A C.An 5.A.chair B.chair’s C.chairs 6.A.we B.us C.our 7.A.on B.at C.in 8.A.played B.play C.playing 9.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 10.A.have B.having C.will have Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Omni Kumar. And I am from India (印度). I’m a new student in Deli Public Middle School. I would like 1 you around my school. My school is not big, 2 it is clean and beautiful. There are four 3 in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building 5 a lot of books. Our classrooms are different from others. There are some short desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Everyone of us 6 on different cushions (坐垫). They are red, orange, blue, brown and yellow. They are for students. And we all like 7 . And there is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there is a computer. There 8 also a national flag and some beautiful pictures on the wall. Our classroom looks very 9 because of them. 10 is your classroom like? I really want to know it. 1.A.shows B.show C.to show 2.A.so B.or C.but 3.A.building B.buildings C.build 4.A.an B.a C.the 5.A.on B.with C.of 6.A.sits B.sit C.sitting 7.A.them B.they C.theirs 8.A.are B.am C.is 9.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully 10.A.What B.How C.Which 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 My name is Judy. I’m 1 student of No.7 Middle School. I’d like 2 you something about my school. There are five buildings 3 my school. The red one is the teaching building. There 4 twenty classrooms and ten offices in it. My classroom is on the second floor. I sit at the back of the classroom 5 I am very tall. The other four 6 are the library, two dining halls and the science building. The library is between the two dining halls. It’s 7 favourite place in our school. I can 8 books and do my homework there. I also like the playground. 9 to do there? I like playing ball games there, especially (尤其是) basketball. The playground is over there. Look! Some students are playing there. They are so 10 ! 1.A./ B.a C.an D.the 2.A.tell B.grow C.to tell D.to grow 3.A.in B.on C.for D.by 4.A.be B.are C.is D.am 5.A.after B.but C.or D.because 6.A.building B.buildings C.club D.clubs 7.A.me B.I C.mine D.my 8.A.reads B.read C.reading D.to read 9.A.When do I like B.When I like C.What do I like D.What I like 10.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法选择10篇 (Units1-3单元话题) 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We’re Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 Sally is a Chinese girl. She is thirteen years old. She is 1 middle school student. She studies in No.1 Middle School. She has two brothers. They 2 Peter and Alan. Now Sally, Peter and Alan are in Beijing with 3 parents. Peter is fourteen years old. He is in the school basketball club. And he is good at 4 basketball. He usually wins basketball matches for his school. He has some basketballs, but he doesn’t have 5 soccer balls. He is good at English, too. But he is not good at maths. Alan is good at maths, so he often 6 Alan for help. Peter and Alan get along well with each other. They often watch basketball games together 7 TV. Sally doesn’t do sports, but she likes 8 them with her brothers. They are in the same school. Their home is near the school. They go to school on 9 . They are good students. They never go to school 10 . They go to school early to help the teachers. 1.A.the B.a C.an 2.A.is B.am C.are 3.A.they B.them C.their 4.A.playing B.plays C.to play 5.A.some B.one C.any 6.A.ask B.asks C.asked 7.A.in B.under C.on 8.A.watching B.watches C.watch 9.A.foot B.foots C.feet 10.A.later B.latest C.late 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文介绍中国女孩Sally和她的两个兄弟Peter与Alan的生活和学习情况。 1.句意:她是一名中学生。 the表特指;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一名中学生,middle是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故选B。 2.句意:他们是Peter和Alan。 is是,主语是第三人称单数;am主语是I;are主语是复数。此处主语是复数They,be动词用are。故选C。 3.句意:现在,Sally、Peter和Alan和他们的父母一起在北京。 they他们,主格代词;them他们,宾格代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。空处修饰名词parents,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 4.句意:他擅长打篮球。 playing动名词;plays动词第三人称单数;to play动词不定式。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故选A。 5.句意:他有一些篮球,但没有足球。 some一些;one一个;any任何。根据“doesn’t have ... soccer balls”可知,是指没有任何足球,句子是否定句,用any。故选C。 6.句意:Alan擅长数学,所以他经常向Alan求助。 ask问,动词原形;asks动词第三人称单数;asked动词过去式。根据“often”可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 7.句意:他们经常一起在电视上看篮球比赛。 in在里面;under在下面;on在上面。on TV“在电视上”,固定短语。故选C。 8.句意:Sally不做运动,但她喜欢和兄弟们一起观看它们。 watching观看,动名词;watches动词第三人称单数;watch动词原形。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 9.句意:他们步行上学。 foot脚;foots错误形式;feet名词复数。on foot“步行”,固定短语。故选A。 10.句意:他们上学从不迟到。 later后来;latest最新的;late迟,晚。根据“They go to school early to help the teachers.”可知,他们上学从不迟到。故选C。 Hello, my new friends I’m 1 English boy. My name is Alex Brown. Is 2 last name Alex? No, it’s my first name Brown is my last name. And Wang Yunlei is my name in China. Look, this is my bedroom. 3 small. There is a 4 , a desk, a chair and a bookshelf in my bedroom. There are many books 5 my chair. A pair of shoes 6 under my desk. What colour are the shoes? They are black. 7 on the desk? It’s my computer. I need 8 my room tidy. Now I’m in a middle school in Beijing. It’s a very nice school. We 9 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Tina, Ben, Lucy 10 Zhang Wei are my good friends at school. Do you want to know something about my classroom? Please read the next text. 1.A.an B.a C.the D./ 2.A.I B.my C.you D.your 3.A.it’s B.Its C.It’s D.It 4.A.parks B.park C.beds D.bed 5.A.on B.with C.at D.from 6.A.are B.is C.am D.be 7.A.How is that B.How that is C.What is that D.What that is 8.A.take B.to take C.keep D.to keep 9.A.have B.has C.do D.does 10.A.so B.and C.but D.or 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了英国男孩亚历克斯·布朗、介绍了自己的个人信息、卧室里的物品及摆放位置,还提及自己在北京一所中学的上课情况和学校里的好朋友。 1.句意:我是一个英国男孩。 an一个,用于以元音音素开头的词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;the这个,表示特指;/零冠词。根据“Hello, my new friends I’m...English boy.”可知,这里表示“一个英国男孩”, English是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词要用an。故选A。 2.句意:它是我的姓吗? I我;my我的,形容词性物主代词;you你,你们;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Is...last name Alex?”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰last name,这里是问“我的姓”,所以用my,故选B。 3.句意:它很小。 it’s它是;Its它的;It’s它是;It它。根据“...small.”可知,这里缺少主语和谓语,表达“它是小的”,且句首单词首字母要大写,故选C。 4.句意:我的卧室里有一张床、一张桌子、一把椅子和一个书架。 parks公园,复数;park公园;beds床,复数;bed床。根据“There is a...a desk, a chair and a bookshelf in my bedroom.”可知,这里说的是卧室里的物品,且前面有a,要用单数,故选D。 5.句意:我的椅子上有许多书。 on在……上面;with和……一起;at在(小地点等);from从……。根据“There are many books...my chair.”可知,书应该是在椅子的上面,所以用on,故选A。 6.句意:我的桌子下面有一双鞋。 are用于复数主语;is用于第三人称单数主语;am用于第一人称单数;be是动词原形。根据“A pair of shoes...under my desk.”可知,a pair of shoes作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于pair,这里pair是单数,所以用is,故选B。 7.句意:桌子上的是什么? How is that那是怎样的;How that is表述错误;What is that那是什么;What that is表述错误。根据“...on the desk? It’s my computer.”可知,这里是询问桌子上的是什么,所以用What is that,故选C。 8.句意:我需要保持我的房间整洁。 take带走;to take是不定式形式;keep保持;to keep是不定式形式。根据“I need...my room tidy.”可知,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,keep...tidy“保持……整洁”,所以用to keep,故选D。 9.句意:我们上午有四节课,下午有两节课。 have有;has有,第三人称单数形式;do做;does做,第三人称单数形式。根据“We...four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可知,we是复数,这里表示“有课”,用have,故选A。 10.句意:蒂娜、本、露西和张伟是我在学校的好朋友。 so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根据“Tina, Ben, Lucy...Zhang Wei are my good friends at school.”可知,这里是列举朋友,用and连接,故选B。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Hi, I 1 Jack. Welcome 2 my farm. 3 farm is very big. There are many animals on 4 farm. I 5 fifteen cows, twenty sheep and nineteen hens. Look at 6 ! They’re my horses. I have ten horses. There are many 7 on my farm too. Look! These are tomatoes and potatoes. Those are onions and carrots. They’re all fresh (新鲜的). 8 I love to eat the tomatoes very much. I 9 my farm! 10 you love my farm? 1.A.am B.is C.are D.be 2.A.at B.in C.to D.on 3.A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me 4.A.a B.an C.the D./ 5.A.has B.have C.sees D.see 6.A.it B.this C.that D.those 7.A.animals B.animal C.vegetables D.vegetable 8.A.But B.And C.Because D.Or 9.A.start B.starts C.love D.loves 10.A.Does B.Do C.Can D.May 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的农场。 1.句意:嗨,我叫杰克。 am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数;are用于复数或第二人称;be是动词原形。该句主语是第一人称单数I,所以be动词用am,故选A。 2.句意:欢迎来到我的农场。 at在;in在……里面;to到;on在……上面。welcome to意为“欢迎到……”,故选C。 3.句意:我的农场很大。 I我,人称代词主格;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Me我,人称代词宾格。 此处修饰名词farm,应用形容词性物主代词my,故选C。 4.句意:农场里有很多的动物。 a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/不填。此处是特指杰克的农场,应用定冠词the,故选C。 5.句意:我有十五头奶牛,二十只羊和十九只母鸡。 has有,动词单三形式;have有,动词原形;sees看见,动词单三形式;see看见,动词原形。根据“There are many animals on...farm. I...fifteen cows”可知,此处介绍自己拥有的东西,主语为I,谓语动词用原形have,故选B。 6.句意:看那些!它们是我的马。 it它;this这;that那;those那些。根据“They’re my horses.”可知,此处应用复数形式those指代远处的事物。故选D。 7.句意:在我农场也有很多蔬菜。 animals动物,复数;animal动物,单数;vegetables蔬菜,复数;vegetable蔬菜,单数。根据下文“Look! These are tomatoes and potatoes. Those are onions and carrots.”可知,这里指蔬菜,many后跟名词复数,故选C。 8.句意:而且我很喜欢吃这些番茄。 But但是;And而且;Because因为;Or或者,否则。分析句子结构可知,上下文是顺接关系,应用并列连词and,故选B。 9.句意:我喜欢我的农场! start开始,动词原形;starts开始,动词单三形式;love喜欢,动词原形;loves喜欢,动词单三形式。根据“...you love my farm?”可知,这里指喜欢农场,主语为I,谓语动词用原形,故选C。 10.句意:你喜欢我的农场吗? Does助动词,主语为第三人称单数;Do助动词,主语为一二人称及复数;Can能;May可以。根据“...you love my farm”可知,此句是是否喜欢我的农场,love是实义动词,一般疑问句要借助于助动词do或does,主语为you,助动词用do,故选B。 I’m Frank. My school is big 1 nice, so I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful things. I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography (地理). It helps me 2 about lots of different places. I 3 like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her 4 is Maria. She is seven and she has long hair and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is 5 of my good friends. She is my neighbor, too. Her house is next to 6 house. I always play tennis 7 with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is 8 interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up 9 6:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want 10 a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 1.A.but B.or C.and 2.A.know B.knows C.knowing 3.A.aren’t B.doesn’t C.don’t 4.A.name B.names C.name’s 5.A.first B.one C.the one 6.A.me B.my C.mine 7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 8.A.a B.an C.the 9.A.at B.in C.on 10.A.buy B.to buy C.buys 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的学校,喜欢的科目以及自己的妹妹和朋友等信息。 1.句意:我的学校又大又好,所以我喜欢上学。 but但是;or或者;and并且,和。根据“My school is big…nice”可知,此处应填入and,并列连词,表并列关系,连接两个形容词,作表语。故选C。 2.句意:它帮助我了解许多不同的地方。 know知道,动词原形;knows知道,三单形式;knowing知道,动名词或现在分词。根据空格前“It helps me”,结合选项可知,此处考查:help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应填入动词原形know,作宾语补足语。故选A。 3.句意:我不喜欢数学和音乐。 aren’t不是,be动词复数形式的否定形式;doesn’t助动词does否定形式,三单形式;don’t助动词do的否定形式。根据空格后“like”是实义动词,所以此处应借助助动词构成否定句;分析句子可知,该句主语是I,所以此处助动词要用don’t。故选C。 4.句意:她的名字叫玛丽亚。 name名字,单数名词;names名字,可数名词复数;name’s名字的,所有格。根据“Her…is Maria.”,结合选项可知,此处应填入name,单数名词,作主语,表达她的名字叫玛丽亚。故选A。 5.句意:劳拉是我的好朋友之一。 first第一,序数词;one一,基数词或者不定代词,意为“某个”,表泛指;the one一个,不定代词,表特指。根据空格后“of my good friends.”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:one of the+可数名词复数“……其中之一”,固定搭配,指的是“我”的好朋友之一。故选B。 6.句意:她的房子紧挨着我的房子。 me我,宾格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。分析句子“Her house is next to…house.”,结合选项可知,此处应填入my,形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词house,表达她的房子紧挨着我的房子。故选B。 7.句意:我总是和她开心地打网球。 happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词;happiness开心,名词。分析句子“I always play tennis…with her.”,结合选项可知,此处应填入happily,副词,修饰动词play,指的是开心地打网球。故选B。 8.句意:杰克是一个有趣的男孩。 a一个,不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据空格后“interesting boy”可知,此处泛指一个有趣的男孩,且interesting是以元音音素开头,所以此处应填入不定冠词an。故选B。 9.句意:我周一到周五早上6点起床。 at时间介词,后跟具体时刻;in时间介词,后跟年、月;on时间介词,后跟具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚。根据空格后“6:00 a.m.”可知,此处应填入时间介词at,指的是“我”早上6点起床。故选A。 10.句意:我想给她买一件漂亮的毛衣,我会帮她准备晚会。 buy买,动词原形;to buy买,不定式;buys买,三单形式。根据空格前“want”,结合选项可知,此处考查:want to do sth“想要做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应填入不定式to buy,作宾语。故选B。 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She 1 many friends. Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. 2 favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He and his sister like 3 together. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). 4 is his shirt? It is green. He loves sitting 5 the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing 6 . Mummy Pig works on her computer. She wears 7 orange dress. She 8 very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents 9 granny Pig always makes delicious cakes! They have two tree 10 . Peppa enjoys playing in them. Peppa has a happy family. She loves her family very much. 1.A.having B.has C.have 2.A.He B.Him C.His 3.A.playing B.play C.plays 4.A.What colors B.What color C.How color 5.A.from B.at C.in 6.A.sport B.sports C.sporting 7.A.an B.a C.the 8.A.am B.are C.is 9.A.so B.because C.but 10.A.houses B.house C.house’s 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇的家庭成员及其日常生活。 1.句意:她有很多朋友。 having现在分词;has动词第三人称单数;have动词原形。主语是She,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 2.句意:他最喜欢的玩具是恐龙。 He主格代词;Him宾格代词;His形容词性物主代词。空处修饰名词favourite toy,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 3.句意:他和姐姐喜欢一起玩。 playing动名词;play动词原形;plays动词第三人称单数。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 4.句意:他的衬衫是什么颜色? What colors错误形式;What color什么颜色;How color错误搭配。询问颜色,用疑问词组What color。故选B。 5.句意:他喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。 from从;at在;in在……里面。sit in the sofa“坐在沙发上”。故选C。 6.句意:他不喜欢做运动。 sport运动,单数;sports复数;sporting现在分词。do sports“做运动”,固定搭配。故选B。 7.句意:她穿着一件橙色连衣裙。 an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;the表特指。此处泛指一件橙色连衣裙,orange是元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故选A。 8.句意:她非常友善。 am主语是I;are主语是复数或第二人称;is主语是第三人称单数。主语是She,be用is。故选C。 9.句意:佩奇喜欢拜访祖父母,因为猪奶奶总是做美味的蛋糕! so所以;because因为;but但是。空后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 10.句意:他们有两座树屋。 houses房子,名词复数;house名词单数;house’s名词所有格。two后跟名词复数形式。故选A。 语法选择 Susan is my cousin. She is my 1 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 2 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 3 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 4 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 5 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 6 . Susan’s family has a big house. 7 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 8 them. They are old and they 9 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 10 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 1.A.uncle’s and aunt B.uncle’s and aunt’s C.uncle and aunt’s 2.A.is B.are C.am 3.A.and B.but C.or 4.A.read B.reads C.is reading 5.A.work B.works C.working 6.A.she B.her C.hers 7.A.There is B.There are C.There be 8.A.of B.in C.with 9.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t 10.A.a B./ C.the 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Susan的家庭情况,包括她的父母职业、家庭住房以及祖父母的生活状态。 1.句意:Susan是我舅舅和舅妈的女儿。 uncle’s and aunt语法错误;uncle’s and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈各自的;uncle and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈共同的。此处表示两人共同的女儿,两人共同拥有时,只需在后者加所有格。故选C。 2.句意:Susan的父母是医院的医生。 is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语为第二人称或各人称复数;am是,主语是第一人称。该句主语Susan’s father and mother为复数主语,be动词用are。故选B。 3.句意:她的父亲高大且英俊。 and和,并列关系; but但是,转折关系;or或者,选择关系。tall和handsome为并列形容词,用and连接。故选A。 4.句意:他喜欢阅读,通常在睡前读不同的书。 read阅读,原形;reads第三人称单数;is reading现在进行时。主语为he,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故选B。 5.句意:Susan的母亲花大量时间工作。 work工作,原形;works第三人称单数;working动名词。spend time doing表示“花费时间做某事”,需用动名词。故选C。 6.句意:她在医院对病人很友好,他们都喜欢她。 she她,主格;her宾格;hers名词性物主代词。like为动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 7.句意:有一个花园和六个房间。 There is有,单数;There are有,复数;There be原形。根据“There be就近原则”,最近的主语“a garden”为单数。故选A。 8.句意:我的外祖父母和他们住在一起。 of……的,表示所属; in在……里面,表示位置;with和。表示“与某人同住”用with。故选C。 9.句意:他们老了,他们不再工作。 aren’t是,be动词否定;don’t助动词否定; doesn’t第三人称单数。work为实义动词,主语是they,借助助动词don’t。故选B。 10.句意:周末时,我经常去看望我的外祖父母,和Susan踢足球。 a泛指; /零冠词;the特指。球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 My name is Kate. I 1 in No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Zhongshan very much. She thinks Zhongshan is great. She likes the food in Zhongshan. Roast pigeons are her favorites and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4 son. They are also middle school students. 5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like sport very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 6 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very 7 . She usually plays tennis with her dad on weekends. We have English classes every school day. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs 8 us. She always wants 9 us happy. 10 nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 1.A.am B.is C.are 2.A.or B.but C.because 3.A.love B.loves C.loved 4.A.an B.a C.the 5.A.Them B.They C.Their 6.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends 7.A.good B.best C.well 8.A.about B.at C.with 9.A.to make B.make C.making 10.A.How B.What a C.What 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文是介绍了作者最喜欢的老师Sophia的个人情况和她的家庭情况。 1.句意:我在第一中学,我爱我所有的老师。 am主语是I;is主语是单数形式;are主语是you或复数形式。主语是I,be动词填am,故选A。 2.句意:因为她对我们很好。 or或者;but但是;because因为。根据“I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher”及“she is nice to us”可知,空格后解释最喜欢Sophia的原因,故选C。 3.句意:她非常喜爱中山。 love动词原形;loves动词三单;loved动词过去式。此句是一般现在时,主语是She,动词用三单,故选B。 4.句意:Sophia有一个女儿和一个儿子。 an一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头;a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头;the这个,定冠词。根据“a daughter”可知,此处表示泛指,且son是以辅音音素开头的,冠词用a,故选B。 5.句意:他们的名字是Helen和Mike。 Them他们,宾格;They他们,主格;Their他们的,形容词性物主代词。此空修饰names,应填形容词性物主代词,故选C。 6.句意:他有许多朋友。 friend朋友,单数形式;friend’s朋友的,名词所有格;friends朋友,复数形式。many后接复数名词,故选C。 7.句意:她排球打得非常好。 good好的,形容词原级;best最好;well好地,副词原级。此空修饰动词play,应填副词,故选C。 8.句意: Sophia经常和我们一起玩英语游戏,唱英语歌。 about关于;at在;with和。根据“plays English games and sings English songs”可知,此处用play…with sb.的用法,故选C。 9.句意:她总是想让我们开心。 to make动词不定式;make动词原形;making动名词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故选A。 10.句意:多么好的老师! How引导中心词是形容词或副词的感叹句;What a引导中心词是单数名词的感叹句;What引导中心词是不可数名词或复数名词的感叹句。中心词teacher是单数形式,此空应填What a,故选B。 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. I want 1 you something about my new classroom. It is nice 2 clean. What’s in the classroom? Look, a long blackboard and a flag 3 in the front of the classroom. 4 flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and 5 . This is a teacher’s desk. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also use it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see 6 beautiful photos. We took them together. Our teacher puts them 7 the wall so everyone can see them. What is this on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. Most of the students like 8 volleyball in our class and we are good at it. Every Friday afternoon, we play it 9 on the sports field. We 10 a volleyball game at school next week. I think my classroom is great! Do you like my classroom? 1.A.tell B.to tell C.telling 2.A.but B.or C.and 3.A.is B.be C.are 4.A.The B.A C.An 5.A.chair B.chair’s C.chairs 6.A.we B.us C.our 7.A.on B.at C.in 8.A.played B.play C.playing 9.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 10.A.have B.having C.will have 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的新教室。 1.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我的新教室的事情。 tell“告诉”,动词原形;to tell动词不定式;telling现在分词或动名词。根据空前“want”可知,此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动词不定式。故选B。 2.句意:它既漂亮又干净。 but但是;or或者;and和,并且。根据句意可知,“nice”和“clean”是并列关系,应用and连接两词。故选C。 3.句意:看,教室前面有一块长黑板和一面国旗。 is“是”,be动词的三单形式;be“是”,动词原形;are“是”,与复数主语和第二人称单数主语连用。句子主语“a long blackboard and a flag”为复数,be动词用are。故选C。 4.句意:国旗是红色的,我认为它很漂亮。 The表特指,定冠词;A表泛指,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;An表泛指,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据上文“a flag”可知,此处是第二次提到“flag”,应用定冠词the表特指。故选A。 5.句意:有三十八张小桌子和椅子。 chair椅子;chair’s名词所有格;chairs名词复数形式。根据空前“thirty-eight small desks and”可知,此处是指三十八张小桌子和椅子,应用名词的复数形式chairs。故选C。 6.句意:你可以看到我们漂亮的照片。 we“我们”,人称代词主格;us“我们”人称代词宾格;our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词。根据空后“beautiful photos”可知,此处是指我们漂亮的照片,应用our作定语,修饰名词“photos”。故选C。 7.句意:我们的老师把它们挂在墙上,这样每个人都能看到它们。 on在……上面;at在;in在……里面。根据语境可知,此处是指老师把照片挂在墙上;考查on the wall“在墙上”,介词短语。故选A。 8.句意:我们班大多数学生都喜欢打排球,我们也很擅长。 played动词过去式;play“打”,动词原形;playing动名词或现在分词。根据空前“like”可知,此处考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,因此这里应用动名词形式。故选C。 9.句意:每周五下午,我们都在运动场上愉快地打排球。 happy“快乐的”,形容词;happily“快乐地”,副词;happiness“快乐”,名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词happily修饰动词“play”,在句中作状语。故选B。 10.句意:下周我们将在学校举行排球赛。 have“举办”,动词原形;had过去式;will have表示一般将来时。根据“next week”可知,句子应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。 Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Omni Kumar. And I am from India (印度). I’m a new student in Deli Public Middle School. I would like 1 you around my school. My school is not big, 2 it is clean and beautiful. There are four 3 in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building 5 a lot of books. Our classrooms are different from others. There are some short desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Everyone of us 6 on different cushions (坐垫). They are red, orange, blue, brown and yellow. They are for students. And we all like 7 . And there is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there is a computer. There 8 also a national flag and some beautiful pictures on the wall. Our classroom looks very 9 because of them. 10 is your classroom like? I really want to know it. 1.A.shows B.show C.to show 2.A.so B.or C.but 3.A.building B.buildings C.build 4.A.an B.a C.the 5.A.on B.with C.of 6.A.sits B.sit C.sitting 7.A.them B.they C.theirs 8.A.are B.am C.is 9.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully 10.A.What B.How C.Which 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了Omni Kumar的新学校以及学校的环境和教室布置。 1.句意:我想带你参观我的学校。 shows展示,动词第三人称单数;show动词原形;to show动词不定式。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。 2.句意:我的学校不大,但它干净又美丽。 so因此;or或者;but但是。前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。 3.句意:我们学校有四座建筑物——一栋教学楼、一座食堂、一座办公楼和一座图书馆。 building建筑物,单数;buildings建筑物,复数;build建立,动词。four修饰可数名词的复数。故选B。 4.句意:我们学校有四座建筑物——一栋教学楼、一座食堂、一座办公楼和一座图书馆。 an一,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,特指。此处表示泛指,office以元音音素开头,应用an。故选A。 5.句意:图书馆是一个有许多书籍的大楼。 on在……上;with带有;of……的。根据“The library is a big building...a lot of books.”可知,图书馆有很多书,应用介词with。故选B。 6.句意:我们每个人都坐在不同的坐垫上。 sits坐,动词第三人称单数;sit动词原形;sitting现在分词/动名词。句子主语是Everyone of us,作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选A。 7.句意:我们都喜欢它们。 them它们,宾格;they它们,主格;theirs它们的。空处指代cushions,作宾语,应该用宾格them。故选A。 8.句意:墙上还挂有国旗和一些美丽的图片。 are是,主语是复数或you;am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数。此句是there be结构,遵循就近原则,离be最近的主语是单数,be动词用is。故选C。 9.句意:因为它们,我们的教室看起来很美丽。 beauty美丽,名词;beautiful美丽的,形容词;beautifully美丽地,副词。空处作表语,应用形容词,故选B。 10.句意:你的教室是什么样子的? What什么;How怎么样;Which哪一个。询问某物是什么样子,应用句型What is sth like。故选A。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 My name is Judy. I’m 1 student of No.7 Middle School. I’d like 2 you something about my school. There are five buildings 3 my school. The red one is the teaching building. There 4 twenty classrooms and ten offices in it. My classroom is on the second floor. I sit at the back of the classroom 5 I am very tall. The other four 6 are the library, two dining halls and the science building. The library is between the two dining halls. It’s 7 favourite place in our school. I can 8 books and do my homework there. I also like the playground. 9 to do there? I like playing ball games there, especially (尤其是) basketball. The playground is over there. Look! Some students are playing there. They are so 10 ! 1.A./ B.a C.an D.the 2.A.tell B.grow C.to tell D.to grow 3.A.in B.on C.for D.by 4.A.be B.are C.is D.am 5.A.after B.but C.or D.because 6.A.building B.buildings C.club D.clubs 7.A.me B.I C.mine D.my 8.A.reads B.read C.reading D.to read 9.A.When do I like B.When I like C.What do I like D.What I like 10.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 1.句意:我是第七中学的一名学生。 a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,后接辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,后接元音音素开头的单词;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。根据“I’m...student of No.7 Middle School.”可知,此处表示泛指,且student是辅音音素开头,用冠词a。故选B。 2.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我们学校的事情。 tell告诉;grow成长;to tell是不定式形式;to grow是不定式形式。would like to do sth为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以此处应用to tell,表示“告诉你一些关于我们学校的事情”。故选C。 3.句意:我们学校有五栋楼。 in在……里;on在……上;for为了;by通过。in school“在学校”。故选A。 4.句意:里面有二十间教室和十间办公室。 be动词原形;are是,主语是复数/你;is是,主语是第三人称单数;am是,主语是我。there be句型遵循就近原则,此处主语twenty classrooms为复数,所以应用are。故选B。 5.句意:我坐在教室后面,因为我很高。 after在……之后;but但是;or或者;because因为。根据“I sit at the back of the classroom...I am very tall.”可知,此处表示“我坐在教室后面”的原因是“我很高”,故选D。 6.句意:另外四栋楼是图书馆、两个餐厅和科学楼。 building建筑,单数形式;buildings建筑,复数形式;club俱乐部;clubs俱乐部,复数形式。根据“The other four...are the library, two dining halls and the science building.”可知,此处表示另外四栋楼是……,four后接可数名词复数形式,故选B。 7.句意:这是我们学校我最喜欢的地方。 me我,宾格;I我,主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“It’s...favourite place in our school.”可知,此处表示这是“我”最喜欢的地方,应用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词短语favourite place。故选D。 8.句意:我可以在那里看书和做作业。 reads读,第三人称单数形式;read读,动词原形;reading读,动名词或现在分词形式;to read读,不定式形式。根据“I can...books and do my homework there.”可知,can为情态动词,后接动词原形,所以此处应用read。故选B。 9.句意:在那里我喜欢做什么? When do I like我何时喜欢;When I like当我喜欢时;What do I like我喜欢什么;What I like我所喜欢的。根据“I like playing ball games there, especially (尤其是) basketball.”可知,此处问的是在那里喜欢做什么,且为特殊疑问句,应用what引导,且应用助动词do与主语I搭配。故选C。 10.句意:他们如此开心! sad难过的,形容词;sadly难过地,副词;happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词。根据“Some students are playing there.”可知,学生们正在那里玩,所以他们应该是开心的,此处应用形容词happy作表语。故选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之语法选择10篇(Units1-3单元话题)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(人教版2024)
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