精品解析：海南省东方市东方中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

东方市东方中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高三英语 第一次月考试题 满分：150 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共两节，满分为30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is probably the man now? A. At the airport. B. On the bus. C. In the hotel. 2. How does the woman sound? A. Disappointed. B. Sympathetic. C. Ashamed. 3. Who is Claire? A. An accountant. B. A photographer. C. A writer. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A hairstyle. B. A necklace. C. A skirt. 5. What is the time on the woman’s phone? A. 14:20. B. 14:35. C. 14:50. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who accompanied the woman to the hospital? A The man. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 7. What is the woman allergic to? A. Dust. B. Seafood. C. Mangoes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Mr. Foster doing now? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Having a meal. C. Meeting business partners. 9. Why does the woman expect to meet Mr. Foster? A To ask for leave. B. To discuss a project. C. To make a vacation plan. 10. At what time will the woman see Mr. Foster? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 1:30 p.m. C. 2:30 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman dislike about the black pants? A. The material. B. The color. C. The style. 12. What color pants does the woman buy? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Red. 13. What is the original price of the woman’s purchase? A. $10. B. $72. C. $80. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How will the man improve his paper? A. By deleting unnecessary sentences. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 15. When should the man submit his paper? A. Before June 5th. B. Before June 7th. C. Before June 12th. 16. What is the woman busy doing? A. Opening a tea house. B. Organizing a party. C. Working on her paper. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How does the speaker feel about memory loss? A. It’s common. B. It’s unimportant. C. It’s worrying. 18. What is the speaker’s first suggestion? A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exercise. C. Attending social events. 19. How can people stay mentally active? A. By recalling the past regularly. B. By taking the same route when driving. C. By doing crossword puzzles. 20. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 二、 阅读理解（共两节，满50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer Harrogate Music Festival Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces. Dates:1 June-31 July Tickets:£12-£96 Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate. We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required (info@middletonlodge.co.uk) Dates:23 May-11 July Tickets: £7.50 per session Felt Picture Making Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool. We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work. Dates: 12 June-12 July Tickets: £40 including materials Figure It Out!-Playing with Math A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work. Dates:7 May-10 June Tickets: Free 1. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes? A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee. C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer. 2. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making? A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96. 3. Which of the following starts earliest? A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes. C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中“Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)( 需要提前预订（info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris）)”可知，如果你想参加Jodie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Felt Picture Making部分中“Tickets: £40 including materials(门票：40英镑（含材料）)”可知，Felt Picture Making的票需要40英镑。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Harrogate Music Festival从6月1日到7月31日；Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes从5月23日到7月11日；Felt Picture Making从6月12日到7月12日；Figure It Out!-Playing with Math从5月7日到6月10日。故Figure It Out!-Playing with Math最早开始。故选D。 B I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo, Paris for 11 years. Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs that have ever been born here. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home. I've got two children—the younger one, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers arriving - but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow. I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk. As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they'd get up to mischief. We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo. Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there to help. We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors. When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go. It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there. I'm not sad about it. I'm hands-on with them every day at the zoo, and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them. 4. Why did the author bring the tiger cubs home? A. To ensure their survival. B. To observe their differences. C. To teach them life skills. D. To let them play with his kids. 5. What do the underlined words “get up to mischief” mean in paragraph 3? A. Behave badly. B. Lose their way. C. Sleep soundly. D. Miss their mom. 6. What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Costly. D. Risky. 7. Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo? A. They frightened the children. B. They became difficult to contain. C. They annoyed the neighbours. D. They started fighting each other. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者为了保证两只老虎幼崽的存活，决定在家里全天候照顾它们。介绍了老虎在作者家生活的情况以及作者照顾老虎的感受。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home. (在全球范围内，动物园里三分之一的苏门答腊老虎幼崽活不到成年，所以我决定在家里全天候照顾它们)”可知，作者把老虎幼崽带回家是为了确保他们的存活。故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they'd ”（随着它们的活动越来越多，我们白天让它们在房子里自由活动，但当我们睡觉时，我们必须把它们关在一个大房间里，否则它们会）以及后文“We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.”（我们早上下楼时发现他们把房间弄得乱七八糟，让它看起来像个动物园。）可知，作者不得不把老虎们关在一个大房间里，否则它们就会调皮捣蛋，表现不好。早上下楼时发现他们把房间弄得乱七八糟，看起来像个动物园。故画线词意思是“表现不好”。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired.(由于需要大量的精力来照顾它们，事情很快变得非常紧张。有一段艰难的日子，我只是觉得非常累)”可推知，作者在家里饲养小老虎需要大量精力照顾它，这让作者感觉非常疲惫，因此作者认为在家里养小老虎是累人的。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go.(当Spot和Stripe四个月大的时候，他们正在学习如何开门和跳栅栏，我们知道是时候让他们离开了)”可知，作者决定把Spot 和Stripe送回动物园是因为他们变得难以控制。故选B。 C Born in California and representing the United States before switching to China, teenager Gu Ailing will be most likely to be one of the faces of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The 17-year-old is a freeskier(自由式滑雪运动员) and grade-A student with an American father and Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019 she made the “quite difficult” decision to compete for China. She wrote on Instagram that she was “proud of my heritage and equally proud of my American upbringings (培养)”. As for the decision to compete on behalf of China, she said it is “valuable opportunity to help inspire millions of young people in China where my mom was born.” Gu graduated from a San Francisco high school last year and is focusing on her Beijing 2022 training. It is reported that She scored 1,580 points out of a maximum 1,600 in the SAT (美国大学入学考试), and has been offered a place at Stanford. Gu started on the snow at the age of 3, was competing in national competitions at 9 and won her first World Cup event at 15. She won two gold medals and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne, Switzerland. On Jan. 30th, 2021, Gu made her debut(首次亮 相) at the X Games in Aspen, Colorado and won two golds and a bronze. “My goal is to win Olympic gold,” she told the official Olympic website. “It’s the top achievement. And that would be rewarding for all the work that I’ve done to achieve greatness in the sport.” 8. What do we know about Gu Ailing? A. She grew up in China. B. She is an average student. C. She will graduate from a high school. D. She decided to compete for China. 9. Which of the following words can best describe Gu Ailing? A. Helpful and knowledgeable. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Clever and ambitious. D. Creative and confident. 10. What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph? A. Gu Ailing won her first World Cup event at 15. B. Gu Ailing’s achievements as a freeskier. C Gu Ailing’s training when she was young. D. Gu Ailing learned to do snow sports in China. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Gu Ailing—An American Freeskier B. Gu Ailing—A Stanford Graduate C. Gu Ailing—A talented Chinese Freeskier D. Gu Ailing—An Olympic Champion 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美籍华裔自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌通过个人社交媒体宣布将为中国而战，有望代表中国参加2022年冬奥会。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019 she made the “quite difficult” decision to compete for China(她在美国长大，目前仍住在美国。2019年6月，她做出了为中国而战的“相当艰难”的决定。)”中的to compete for China可知，她决定代表中国参加比赛。故选D项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It is reported that She scored 1,580 points out of a maximum 1,600 in the SAT (美国大学入学考试), and has been offered a place at Stanford.（谷爱凌在最高分1600 分的美国大学入学考试（SAT）中得到了1580 分的成绩，并且被斯坦福大学录取。）”可推出，她是很聪明（clever）的；根据第六段“My goal is to win Olympic gold（我的目标是奥林匹克金牌。）”可推知，她是有雄心（ambitious）的。故选C项。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Gu started on the snow at the age of 3, was competing in national competitions at 9 and won her first World Cup event at 15. She won two gold medals and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne, Switzerland. On Jan. 30th, 2021, Gu made her debut(首次亮 相) at the X Games in Aspen, Colorado and won two golds and a bronze.（谷3岁开始滑雪，9岁参加全国比赛，15岁赢得她的第一个世界杯冠军。在2020年瑞士洛桑青奥会上，她为中国赢得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。2021年1月30日，谷在科罗拉多州阿斯彭举行的极限运动会上首次亮相，并获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜牌。）”可知，本段介绍了谷爱凌从三岁开始接触滑雪，多次代表国家获得奖牌。由此可以判断，本段的主要内容为谷爱凌作为自由式滑雪运动员所取得的成就。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌是一位非常有天赋的运动员，她选择加入中国国籍，并代表中国参加比赛。C项“谷爱凌，一个有天赋的中国自由式滑雪运动员”符合题意，适合做标题。故选C项。 D Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics(大流行病) are likely to keep happening if action is not taken to protect natural environments. The warning came in a report from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, an international expert group that advises governments. The group has more than 130 member states. The experts called for major efforts aimed at preventing pandemics rather than trying to contain them after they happen. The report urges major worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction that can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that three out of every four new or emerging infectious diseases in people come from animals. Scientists have said COVID-19 probably started in bats and began spreading among humans. In their report, the experts predict that about half of an estimated 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. Activities such as poaching(偷猎) or clearing forests to grow soy or palm oil can bring humans and disease closer together. Peter Daszak was the report’s lead writer. He is president of EcoHealth Alliance, an international health, environment and development organization. He said in a statement that even though the experts call for urgent action, “this report is not a misfortune suggesting the world’s going to end and it’s too late.” Instead, Daszak said it should be seen as “an optimistic call for action.” He noted that the current method for dealing with pandemics is to wait for them to emerge and then try to identify them before they spread. COVID-19 has demonstrated the problems with that plan. Officials attempted to contain COVID-19 after the disease was discovered last year, but it was already too late. “And here we are waiting for a vaccine(疫苗) and drugs to work,” Daszak said. “It’s not a good strategy. We need to do more.” 12. Why does the aim of urging habitat protection need major world efforts? A. To prevent viruses spreading from animals to humans. B. To stop illegal poaching and forest destruction. C. To control pandemics after they happen. D. To strengthen international cooperation. 13. How many natural viruses might infect humans? A. About 1.7 million. B. About 0.85 million. C. About three fourths. D. About 130. 14. What might be good strategy according to Peter Daszak? A. Waiting for pandemics to appear. B. Expecting effective vaccines and drugs. C. Investigating pandemics after they appear. D. Acting earlier and more actively to explore more 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Advice from Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform. B. Experts’ Views on Disease Control and Prevention. C. More Deadly Pandemics if Nature Not Protected. D. Unstoppably Increasing Pandemics. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过科学家们对不采取环保措施将导致更多大流行病的警告，反映了自然环境变化对人类的影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The report urges major worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction that can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans.（该报告敦促世界各国作出重大努力，阻止栖息地破坏，栖息地破坏可能导致病毒从野生动物向人类传播。）”可知，敦促栖息地保护的目标需要全世界的努力，因为这可以防止病毒从动物传染给人类。故选A项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In their report, the experts predict that about half of an estimated 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. （在他们的报告中，专家们预测，自然界约170万未被发现的病毒中，大约有一半可能会感染人类。）”可知，约有85万种天然病毒可以感染人类。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Officials attempted to contain COVID-19 after the disease was discovered last year, but it was already too late. “And here we are waiting for a vaccine(疫苗) and drugs to work,” Daszak said. “It’s not a good strategy. We need to do more.”（去年发现COVID-19后，官员们试图控制疫情，但已经太晚了。达扎克说：“我们在这里等待疫苗和药物发挥作用。”“这不是一个好策略。我们需要做得更多。”）”可知，彼得·达扎克认为应该尽早行动，积极探索更多策略。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics(大流行病) are likely to keep happening if action is not taken to protect natural environments. （科学专家警告说，如果不采取行动保护自然环境，致命的大流行病可能会继续发生。）”可知，本文主要讲述了科学家们对不采取环保措施将导致更多大流行病进行了警告。所以短文的最佳标题为“如果大自然得不到保护，就会发生更致命的大流行病”故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满12.5分） If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ____16____ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ____17____ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ____18____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ____19____ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ____20____ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up! 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。列举了早晨锻炼对人体的四条好处，号召人们早点起床，进行身体锻炼。 【16题详解】 根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了身体健康之外，还能带来其他好处”，下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知，此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中then listen up!（那么请仔细听!）很好的起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上一句Exercising makes you more awake（锻炼能让你更清醒），E项（你可以在运动后保持头脑清醒4-10个小时。）是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E。 【18题详解】 空前句子是本段的主题句，晨练是新陈代谢的开始，空后句子说如果晨练，则你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处，F项（锻炼之后，你一整天都在燃烧卡路里。）是空后句子的根据，空后句子是对F项的进一步延伸。故选F。 【19题详解】 此处缺一个主题句。空后句子解释了早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。B项（你的睡眠质量提高了。）是对后面内容的总述。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据空后句子“If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.（如果你在早晨锻炼身体，你将更有可能坚持健康的食物选择。）”，A项(你将坚持你的饮食。)符合本段内容，是主题句，起到统领下文的作用。故选A。 【点睛】七选五题型，要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。本篇文章采用总分总的结构，第一段和最后一段是总述，中间是分述，中间每段都是主题句加分述句构成。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face. Then she saw a little ____21____ running down the street. Looking up to the window, he ____22____ his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile. “What a nice ____23____,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of ____24____. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up ____25____ smile.” George, the little boy, told his mother about that girl when he got back home, “She looks so ____26____. I wish I could do something for her.” “Why not give her some ____27____?” said his mother. The next morning, as Jennie sat at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers in front of her window. ____28____ pleasantly, he asked, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him how to get into the house. Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “____29____”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.” “Are they for me?” said Jennie ____30____. “How kind you are,” she continued, “I’ve ____31____ received any flowers since we moved to the town.” “Did you live in the ____32____?” asked George, ____33____ the old, small and empty room. “Yes,” Jennie nodded. Jennie ____34____ have a happy family and live in the countryside. However, she lost her right ____35____ in an accident and couldn’t walk. Later, her father died, and her mother got so sick that their money was all gone. They had to move here. George told his parents everything about her family. They decided to help her. More and more people in the town gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up. A few months later, Jennie and her mother opened a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face. 21. A. boy B. girl C. classmate D. friend 22. A. put on B. put off C. took off D. took away 23. A. boy B. smile C. schoolbag D. face 24. A. control B. order C. sight D. shape 25. A. or B. but C. as D. and 26. A. lucky B. happy C. unhappy D. angry 27. A. money B. food C. clothes D. flowers 28. A. Shouting B. Smiling C. Talking D. Watching 29. A. Thank you B. Sit down C. Go out D. Come in 30. A. happily B. nervously C. angrily D. sadly 31. A. usually B. never C. always D. sometimes 32. A. city B. town C. downtown D. countryside 33. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like D. looking after 34. A. used to B. was used to C. had to D. hoped to 35. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. eye 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Jennie因残疾生活困苦，George送花并带动众人帮助，最终Jennie母女开花店，Jennie重展笑颜的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她看到一个小男孩沿着街道跑。A. boy男孩；B. girl女孩；C. classmate同学；D. friend朋友。根据后文“the boy ran out of”可知，Jennie看到的是一个小男孩。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他抬头看着窗户，脱下帽子，愉快地微笑着鞠了一躬。A. put on穿上；B. put off推迟；C. took off脱下；D. took away拿走。根据后文“his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile”和礼仪常识可知，小男孩脱下帽子鞠躬。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“多好的笑容啊，”Jennie自言自语道，男孩跑出了视线。A. boy男孩；B. smile笑容；C. schoolbag书包；D. face脸。根据前文“with a bright, pleasant smile”以及后文“It seems like having the sunshine”可知，Jennie觉得小男孩的笑容很美好。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“多好的笑容啊，”Jennie自言自语道，男孩跑出了视线。A. control控制；B. order命令；C. sight视力，视野；D. shape形状。根据前文“as the boy ran out of”和“I wish everybody who goes by”可知，男孩从Jennie窗前路过，跑出了视线；out of sight“看不见，在视线之外”。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我希望每个路过的人都能抬头微笑。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. as因为；D. and和。根据前文“Looking up to the window, he 2 his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.”可知，“抬头”和“微笑”是男孩的两个动作，应用并列连词and连接。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“她看起来很不开心。我希望我能为她做点什么。”A. lucky幸运的；B. happy开心的；C. unhappy不开心的；D. angry生气的。根据前文“Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face”可知，坐在窗前的Jennie脸上带着忧伤的神色，男孩George看出她的不开心。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“为什么不送她一些花呢？”他母亲说。A. money钱；B. food食物；C. clothes衣服；D. flowers花。根据后文“she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers in front of her window”可知，George的妈妈建议他送花给Jennie。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他微笑着愉快地问：“我可以进来吗？”A. Shouting喊叫；B. Smiling微笑；C. Talking谈论；D. Watching观看。根据前文“Looking up to the window, he 2 his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.”和后文“pleasantly”可知，George再次带着微笑出现在Jennie面前。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：George听见Jennie柔声说“请进”便推开门，说道：“我给你带了些花来。”。A. Thank you谢谢你；B. Sit down坐下；C. Go out出去；D. Come in进来。根据前文George问“Can I come in?”和“Opening the door”可知，Jennie说“请进”，所以George打开了门。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“是给我的吗？”Jennie高兴地说。A. happily高兴地；B. nervously紧张地；C. angrily生气地；D. sadly悲伤地。根据前文“Are they for me?”和后文“How kind you are”可推知，Jennie收到花很高兴。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：自从我们搬到镇上，我就再也没有收到过任何花。A. usually通常；B. never从不；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据前文Jennie的开心和后文“received any flowers since we moved to the town”可推知，Jennie很久没有收到过花了。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你以前住在乡下吗？”George环顾着这个又旧又小又空的房间问道。A. city城市；B. town城镇；C. downtown市中心；D. countryside乡下。根据前文“since we moved to the town.”和“Jennie 14 have a happy family and live in the countryside”可知，Jennie说自己从其它地方搬到镇上，所以George问她以前是否住在乡下，并得到了肯定回答。故选D项。 33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“你以前住在乡下吗？”George环顾着这个又旧又小又空的房间问道。A. looking for寻找；B. looking around环顾四周；C. looking like看起来像；D. looking after照顾。根据后文“the old, small and empty room”可知，George环顾这个又旧又小又空的房间。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Jennie曾经有一个幸福的家庭，住在乡下。A. used to过去常常；B. was used to被用来做；C. had to不得不；D. hoped to希望。根据后文“have a happy family”和“However, she lost her right 15 in an accident and couldn’t walk”可推知，“有一个幸福的家庭”是“失去右腿，不能走路”之前的事情，是过去的一种状态；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，她在一次事故中失去了右腿，不能走路了。A. arm胳膊；B. hand手；C. leg腿；D. eye眼睛。根据后文“couldn’t walk”可推知，Jennie在事故中失去了右腿，所以不能走路了。故选C项。 四、语法填空 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Adam is a freshman at senior high school. It is a really big challenge to go from junior high school to senior high school. He was a little ____36____ (confuse) in the first week. In the beginning, he had to think very carefully about which courses to take. The school ____37____ (advise) helped with the choices: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. Chinese is hard to learn, ____38____ Adam hopes to be fluent when he graduates. He was also recommended ____39____ (sign) up for advanced literature because of his good command of English. He had to choose extra-curricular activities as well. Trying to join the school football team, he was told that he didn’t play well enough. ____40____ (obvious), this made him unhappy, but he won’t quit. He plans to improve ____41____ his own so as to make the team next year. He joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, they prepare some food and hand it out to ____42____ homeless in the community. He has to study harder and get used to ____43____(take) responsible for a lot more. Though a bit worried about falling behind in his advanced course and dealing with all the homework, he is more than happy to be there. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but that will prepare ____44____ (he) for university or whatever else _____45_____ (come) in the future. 【答案】36. confused 37. adviser##advisor 38. but 39. to sign 40. Obviously 41. on 42. the 43. taking 44. him 45. comes 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adam是一名高一学生，刚开始他对高中生活感到困惑，后来逐渐适应了高中生活。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一个星期他有点困惑。was为系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处表示“人的感受”，需用-ed结尾的形容词。故填confused。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：学校的指导老师帮助学生们选择：数学、英语、化学、世界历史和语文。空处作主语，需填名词，此处表示“导师”应用名词adviser/advisor，特指一个，需用名词单数形式。故填adviser/advisor。 【38题详解】 考查连词。句意：中文很难学，但Adam希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。上文提到“中文很难学”，下文提到“Adam希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文”，上下文之间是转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由于他的英语很好，他还被推荐去报高级文学班。recommend sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“建议某人做某事”，其被动语态形式是sb. be recommended to do sth.，空处需填动词不定式。故填to sign。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：显然，这让他不高兴，但他不会放弃。修饰整个句子，需用副词obviously作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Obviously。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：他计划自己提高水平，以便明年加入球队。on one’s own为固定搭配，意为“靠某人自己”。故填on。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：每周三，他们都会准备一些食物，分发给社区里无家可归的人。the+形容词，表示一类人。故填the。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他必须更加努力地学习，并习惯于承担更多的责任。get used to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾语。故填taking。 【44题详解】 考查代词。句意：努力学习并不总是有趣的，但这将为他上大学或将来的任何事情做好准备。空处作宾语，需用人称代词he的宾格形式him。故填him。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意同上。根据in the future以及动词come可知，宾语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，主语为whatever，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 第四部分 第一节 写作（满分15分） 根据下面提示，写一篇短文。 46. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3.能做的事情。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 参考词汇： the Chinese Painting Exhibition中国画展览 Dear Sir or Madam, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others . If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting. I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给当地的美术馆写一封申请信，对于即将要举办的中国画展览，申请做志愿者。内容包括：写信目的、个人优势以及能做的事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 我认：I think→ as far as I am concerned 此外：besides → what’s more 喜欢：like→ prefer 提供：offer→ provide 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others . 拓展句：Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others, which are greatly necessary for the job. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. (运用了if引导的状语从句) 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 “I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions(情绪) get the better of him. His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed. The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay?” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.” The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favourite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t. They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up?” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.” “I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,” smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.” It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual, but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging(摆动)ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1 Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from the university. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. Poppy was amazed. She wagged furiously. She barked with joy. She smiled, her tongue lolling out as she investigated the surprise. The little pup was not shy and immediately starting yipping and jumping around the older dog. “That didn’t take long,” remarked Mom, as both dogs went roaring around the house in an impromptu game of chase. Dad laughed. A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. He had missed Poppy and was looking forward to seeing her. When he bent down to give her a big hug, he fell over in surprise as a small golden cloud came racing up to lick his face too. “Oh my gosh, who is this?” he exclaimed. His parents laughed at the look of shock on his face. “That’s Pee-wee,” said Dad. “I can’t believe you got yourselves a puppy!” “We didn’t,” replied Mom. “This puppy is for Poppy!” 【解析】 【导语】本文以小动物为线索展开，讲述了男孩上大学临走前，跟自己心爱的狗狗Poppy和父母拥抱告别。男孩离开家之后，Poppy心情很郁闷以至于对身边的一切都不感兴趣，父母很担心Poppy的状态，想要做一些事情让她开心起来，最终决定给Poppy买一只小狗。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“爸爸打开盒子，一只可爱的小狗出现了。”可知，第一段可描写Poppy见到新小狗的反应以及两只狗之间的友好互动。 ②由第二段首句内容“几个星期后，男孩从大学回到家。”可知，第二段可描写男孩回家后热情拥抱Poppy以及见到新的小狗的反应。 2.续写线索：父亲打开盒子——新小狗出现——Poppy很惊讶，仔细打量——两只狗热情互动——男孩回家——期待见到Poppy——惊讶地发现新小狗——说明缘由 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①研究：investigate/explore ②惊叫：exclaim/shout/yell ③嘲笑：laugh at/make fun of ④回应：reply/respond 情绪类 ①惊讶的：amazed/surprised ②猛烈地：furiously/heavily/strongly 【点睛】[高分句型1]. She smiled, her tongue lolling out as she investigated the surprise. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]. When he bent down to give her a big hug, he fell over in surprise as a small golden cloud came racing up to lick his face too.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 东方市东方中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高三英语 第一次月考试题 满分：150 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共两节，满分为30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is probably the man now? A. At the airport. B. On the bus. C. In the hotel. 2. How does the woman sound? A. Disappointed. B. Sympathetic. C. Ashamed. 3. Who is Claire? A. An accountant. B. A photographer. C. A writer. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A hairstyle. B. A necklace. C. A skirt. 5 What is the time on the woman’s phone? A. 14:20. B. 14:35. C. 14:50. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who accompanied the woman to the hospital? A. The man. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 7. What is the woman allergic to? A. Dust. B. Seafood. C. Mangoes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Mr. Foster doing now? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Having a meal. C. Meeting business partners. 9. Why does the woman expect to meet Mr. Foster? A. To ask for leave. B. To discuss a project. C. To make a vacation plan. 10. At what time will the woman see Mr. Foster? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 1:30 p.m. C. 2:30 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman dislike about the black pants? A. The material. B. The color. C. The style. 12. What color pants does the woman buy? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Red. 13. What is the original price of the woman’s purchase? A. $10. B. $72. C. $80. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How will the man improve his paper? A. By deleting unnecessary sentences. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 15. When should the man submit his paper? A. Before June 5th. B. Before June 7th. C. Before June 12th. 16. What is the woman busy doing? A. Opening a tea house. B. Organizing a party. C. Working on her paper. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How does the speaker feel about memory loss? A. It’s common. B. It’s unimportant. C. It’s worrying. 18. What is the speaker’s first suggestion? A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exercise. C. Attending social events. 19. How can people stay mentally active? A. By recalling the past regularly. B. By taking the same route when driving. C. By doing crossword puzzles. 20. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 二、 阅读理解（共两节，满50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer Harrogate Music Festival Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces. Dates:1 June-31 July Tickets:£12-£96 Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate. We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required (info@middletonlodge.co.uk) Dates:23 May-11 July Tickets: £7.50 per session Felt Picture Making Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool. We will also discuss the origins of felt, what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work. Dates: 12 June-12 July Tickets: £40 including materials Figure It Out!-Playing with Math A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work. Dates:7 May-10 June Tickets: Free 1. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes? A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee. C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer. 2. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making? A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96. 3. Which of the following starts earliest? A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes. C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math. B I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo, Paris for 11 years. Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs that have ever been born here. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home. I've got two children—the younger one, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers arriving - but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow. I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk. As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they'd get up to mischief. We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo. Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there to help. We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors. When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go. It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there. I'm not sad about it. I'm hands-on with them every day at the zoo and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them. 4. Why did the author bring the tiger cubs home? A. To ensure their survival. B. To observe their differences. C To teach them life skills. D. To let them play with his kids. 5. What do the underlined words “get up to mischief” mean in paragraph 3? A. Behave badly. B. Lose their way. C. Sleep soundly. D. Miss their mom. 6. What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Costly. D. Risky. 7. Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo? A. They frightened the children. B. They became difficult to contain. C. They annoyed the neighbours. D. They started fighting each other. C Born in California and representing the United States before switching to China, teenager Gu Ailing will be most likely to be one of the faces of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The 17-year-old is a freeskier(自由式滑雪运动员) and grade-A student with an American father and Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019 she made the “quite difficult” decision to compete for China. She wrote on Instagram that she was “proud of my heritage and equally proud of my American upbringings (培养)”. As for the decision to compete on behalf of China, she said it is “valuable opportunity to help inspire millions of young people in China where my mom was born.” Gu graduated from a San Francisco high school last year and is focusing on her Beijing 2022 training. It is reported that She scored 1,580 points out of a maximum 1,600 in the SAT (美国大学入学考试), and has been offered a place at Stanford. Gu started on the snow at the age of 3, was competing in national competitions at 9 and won her first World Cup event at 15. She won two gold medals and a silver for China at the 2020 Youth Olympic Games in Lausanne, Switzerland. On Jan. 30th, 2021, Gu made her debut(首次亮 相) at the X Games in Aspen, Colorado and won two golds and a bronze. “My goal is to win Olympic gold,” she told the official Olympic website. “It’s the top achievement. And that would be rewarding for all the work that I’ve done to achieve greatness in the sport.” 8. What do we know about Gu Ailing? A. She grew up in China. B. She is an average student. C. She will graduate from a high school. D. She decided to compete for China. 9. Which of the following words can best describe Gu Ailing? A. Helpful and knowledgeable. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Clever and ambitious. D. Creative and confident. 10. What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph? A. Gu Ailing won her first World Cup event at 15. B. Gu Ailing’s achievements as a freeskier. C. Gu Ailing’s training when she was young. D. Gu Ailing learned to do snow sports in China. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Gu Ailing—An American Freeskier B. Gu Ailing—A Stanford Graduate C. Gu Ailing—A talented Chinese Freeskier D. Gu Ailing—An Olympic Champion D Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics(大流行病) are likely to keep happening if action is not taken to protect natural environments. The warning came in a report from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, an international expert group that advises governments. The group has more than 130 member states. The experts called for major efforts aimed at preventing pandemics rather than trying to contain them after they happen. The report urges major worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction that can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that three out of every four new or emerging infectious diseases in people come from animals. Scientists have said COVID-19 probably started in bats and began spreading among humans. In their report, the experts predict that about half of an estimated 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. Activities such as poaching(偷猎) or clearing forests to grow soy or palm oil can bring humans and disease closer together. Peter Daszak was the report’s lead writer. He is president of EcoHealth Alliance, an international health, environment and development organization. He said in a statement that even though the experts call for urgent action, “this report is not a misfortune suggesting the world’s going to end and it’s too late.” Instead, Daszak said it should be seen as “an optimistic call for action.” He noted that the current method for dealing with pandemics is to wait for them to emerge and then try to identify them before they spread. COVID-19 has demonstrated the problems with that plan. Officials attempted to contain COVID-19 after the disease was discovered last year, but it was already too late. “And here we are waiting for a vaccine(疫苗) and drugs to work,” Daszak said. “It’s not a good strategy. We need to do more.” 12. Why does the aim of urging habitat protection need major world efforts? A. To prevent viruses spreading from animals to humans. B. To stop illegal poaching and forest destruction. C. To control pandemics after they happen. D. To strengthen international cooperation. 13. How many natural viruses might infect humans? A. About 1.7 million. B. About 0.85 million. C. About three fourths. D. About 130. 14. What might be good strategy according to Peter Daszak? A. Waiting for pandemics to appear. B. Expecting effective vaccines and drugs. C. Investigating pandemics after they appear. D. Acting earlier and more actively to explore more 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Advice from Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform. B. Experts’ Views on Disease Control and Prevention. C. More Deadly Pandemics if Nature Not Protected. D. Unstoppably Increasing Pandemics. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满12.5分） If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ____16____ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ____17____ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ____18____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ____19____ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ____20____ If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up! 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face. Then she saw a little ____21____ running down the street. Looking up to the window, he ____22____ his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile. “What a nice ____23____,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of ____24____. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up ____25____ smile.” George, the little boy, told his mother about that girl when he got back home, “She looks so ____26____. I wish I could do something for her.” “Why not give her some ____27____?” said his mother. The next morning, as Jennie sat at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers in front of her window. ____28____ pleasantly, he asked, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him how to get into the house. Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “____29____” George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.” “Are they for me?” said Jennie ____30____. “How kind you are,” she continued, “I’ve ____31____ received any flowers since we moved to the town.” “Did you live in the ____32____?” asked George, ____33____ the old, small and empty room. “Yes,” Jennie nodded. Jennie ____34____ have a happy family and live in the countryside. However, she lost her right ____35____ in an accident and couldn’t walk. Later, her father died, and her mother got so sick that their money was all gone. They had to move here. George told his parents everything about her family. They decided to help her. More and more people in the town gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up. A few months later, Jennie and her mother opened a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face. 21. A. boy B. girl C. classmate D. friend 22. A. put on B. put off C. took off D. took away 23. A. boy B. smile C. schoolbag D. face 24. A. control B. order C. sight D. shape 25. A. or B. but C. as D. and 26. A. lucky B. happy C. unhappy D. angry 27. A. money B. food C. clothes D. flowers 28. A. Shouting B. Smiling C. Talking D. Watching 29. A. Thank you B. Sit down C. Go out D. Come in 30. A. happily B. nervously C. angrily D. sadly 31. A. usually B. never C. always D. sometimes 32. A. city B. town C. downtown D. countryside 33. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like D. looking after 34. A. used to B. was used to C. had to D. hoped to 35. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. eye 四、语法填空 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Adam is a freshman at senior high school. It is a really big challenge to go from junior high school to senior high school. He was a little ____36____ (confuse) in the first week. In the beginning, he had to think very carefully about which courses to take. The school ____37____ (advise) helped with the choices: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. Chinese is hard to learn, ____38____ Adam hopes to be fluent when he graduates. He was also recommended ____39____ (sign) up for advanced literature because of his good command of English. He had to choose extra-curricular activities as well. Trying to join the school football team, he was told that he didn’t play well enough. ____40____ (obvious), this made him unhappy, but he won’t quit. He plans to improve ____41____ his own so as to make the team next year. He joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, they prepare some food and hand it out to ____42____ homeless in the community. He has to study harder and get used to ____43____(take) responsible for a lot more. Though a bit worried about falling behind in his advanced course and dealing with all the homework, he is more than happy to be there. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but that will prepare ____44____ (he) for university or whatever else _____45_____ (come) in the future. 第四部分 第一节 写作（满分15分） 根据下面提示，写一篇短文。 46. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3.能做的事情。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 参考词汇： the Chinese Painting Exhibition中国画展览 Dear Sir or Madam, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 “I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions(情绪) get the better of him. His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed. The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay?” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.” The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favourite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t. They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up?” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.” “I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,” smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.” It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual, but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging(摆动)ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1 Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from the university. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $