Unit 2 Exploring English 单元检测卷-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册作业与测评课件PPT（外研版）

WELCOME UNIT Unit 2　单元检测卷 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 第一部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 时间：120分钟 　 满分：150分 第一部分 Text 1 1．Who planted the trees? A．The woman. B．Henry. C．Someone else. M：Did Henry plant all the trees himself? W：He planned to, but he hurt his hand when he rode a bike. So I did instead of him. 第一部分 Text 2 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．In the supermarket. B．At home. C．In a park. M：Hi, Mary. Long time no see. Do you often shop here？ W：Yes, I live near this supermarket. My apartment is across from Yushanhu Park. 第一部分 Text 3 3．What are the speakers doing now? A．Taking photos. B．Cutting grass. C．Planting flowers. W：The scenery here is so beautiful. M：Yes. Would you like to take a photo? W：Good idea. I'd like to have the grassland as my background. M：Could you stand near the flowers a bit? Now a little to the fountain. Ready? Say Cheese. 第一部分 Text 4 4．How much will John pay for the tour? A．Nothing. B．$10. C．$20. W：Hey John! Are you joining the walking tour next Wednesday？ M：How much is it？ W：For members, it is free. Non­members only have to pay $10. M：Great deal! I am not a member, but I am in! This kind of special tour usually costs $20！ 第一部分 Text 5 5．Why was the woman worried? A．The boy cut a line. B．The boy went out alone. C．The boy told a lie. W：Your dad and I were very worried about you. This time you crossed the line. M：I am sorry, Mom. I shouldn't go out alone without telling you first. 第一部分 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一部分 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W：I heard the manager saying that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend？ M：Yes, I was thinking of checking out the Sunday movies. They are playing Mary Poppins there this weekend. You see, I am a real big fan of classical movies. W：Oh, that's perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me. M：Really? That's very nice of you. 第一部分 6．From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies? A．The man's brother. B．The man's wife. C．The manager. 7．What will the man do this weekend? A．Visit his brother. B．Go to the movies. C．Listen to classical music. 第一部分 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 M：Which color do you want our bedroom to be painted, blue or yellow？ W：Can I choose another color？ M：Sure. I haven't bought the paint yet. W：Great. I'd like green then. I love green. M：OK. So what color would you like for the sitting room？ 第一部分 W：I think just a simple white would be OK. What color does Jim want his bedroom to be？ M：He chose blue. You know, it's his favorite color. W：Yeah. So who have you found to paint for us？ M：Well, I'd planned to ask your uncle to do it for us, but he isn't in Los Angeles now. He's in Chicago for about two weeks, and then he'll go to New York for a while. So I've decided to paint by myself. W：Oh, do let me help. That will be fun！ 第一部分 8．What color does the woman like? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 9．Where is the woman's uncle now? A．In Los Angeles. B．In Chicago. C．In New York. 10．What will the woman do? A．Ask her uncle for help. B．Go to buy the paint. C．Help paint the rooms. 第一部分 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 W：Good morning, sir. Welcome to British Airways. May I help you？ M：Yes, please. I'd like to buy a ticket to New York for next Monday. W：One moment, please. I will check for you. There are three flights that day: 9：30 am, 2：00 pm and 7：00 pm. Which flight would you like me to check on？ M：Mm ... the flight at 7：00 pm, please. W：Okay. Would you like an economy, business or first class seat, sir？ M：How much is first class？ 第一部分 W：A first class single ticket on Monday 8th January is 650 dollars. M：Oh dear. I think that's too expensive. What about the others？ W：A business class ticket is 570 dollars and economy is 500 dollars. M：I'd prefer to travel economy class then. W：Okay. May I have your name and telephone number, sir？ M：Yes, it's Jimmy Johnson. My telephone number is 108－9997777. W：How would you like to pay, Mr Johnson？ M：Do you take credit cards？ W：Yes, sir. M：I will pay by Visa, please. 第一部分 11．What kind of flight will the man take? A．A morning flight. B．An afternoon flight. C．An evening flight. 12．What flight class does the man choose? A．First class. B．Business class. C．Economy class. 13．How does the man pay for the ticket? A．In cash. B．By card. C．With a mobile wallet. 第一部分 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 W：What makes you so happy, George？ M：I'm going home to attend a family get­together this Christmas. How are you going to spend Christmas？ W：I really miss my parents in Los Angeles! But you know, last year I travelled to London. And this year my best friend Lucy will get married in Hawaii so I'll have to spend Christmas there with her. M：I've always wanted to take a trip abroad during the Christmas holidays. 第一部分 W：What's holding you back？ M：My parents always tell me that Christmas is the time to get together with family. If I want to travel, I should do it in the summer. W：Why not ask your parents to go with you? They might be interested. M：Hey, that's a good idea! But there's one thing I'll miss if I spend Christmas abroad. W：What's that？ M：I enjoy giving gifts to my five­year­old cousin, Grace. She's as lovely as a Barbie doll. Last year, I gave her some building blocks and she enjoys them very much. This year, I'm going to surprise her with a teddy bear. 第一部分 14．Where will the woman spend this Christmas? A．In Hawaii. B．In London. C．In Los Angeles. 15．What does the woman advise the man to do at Christmas? A．Share his interests. B．Get together with his friends. C．Travel abroad with his parents. 第一部分 16．What will Grace get this year? A．Building blocks. B．A Barbie doll. C．A teddy bear. 17．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Holiday plans. B．Gift exchanges. C．Family relationships. 第一部分 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Hello, everyone. I'm glad to be here to share my opinion about English studying. I'm in my first year in university. Many of you said that listening in English is difficult. Well, it is true for me as well. I remember when I was learning English, I could understand when my teacher was talking to me, but actually I couldn't understand some of the news reporters when I listened to the news. But now my listening has improved a lot. Here are some ideas that may help you improve your listening in English. 第一部分 First of all, don't worry if you don't understand every word you hear. That's impossible! You should concentrate only on the most important words. Secondly, try to get extra listening practice outside the classroom. For example, you can go to the student center and practice listening with their CDs. You should also listen to the radio in English and watch English movies. Next, it's a good idea to listen to presentations from the Internet. And it's easy to download presentations onto your computer. Finally, it's a good idea to listen to pop songs while you read the words at the same time. There are lots of Internet sites that give you the words of the most popular songs. That's all from me, and I hope this will help. 第一部分 18．Who is the speaker? A．An English teacher. B．A university student. C．A news reporter. 19．What does the speaker suggest? A．Practicing listening more after class. B．Trying to understand every word when listening. C．Listening to pop songs without reading the words. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．How to understand teachers better. B．How to find interesting materials. C．How to improve English listening. 第一部分 第二部分 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need. 第二部分 27 Global English Center •General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. •3­month (700 yuan), 6­month (1，200 yuan) and one­year (2，000 yuan) courses. •Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.－Fri. •Experienced college English teachers. •Close to city centre and bus stops. Tel: 67605272 Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082 Modern Language School •Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills. Small classes (12－16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2：00 pm－5：00 pm. •Native English teachers from Canada and USA. 第二部分 28 •Language lab and computers supplied. •3­month course: 1，050 yuan; 6­month course: 1，850 yuan. Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056 Tel: 67353019 The 21st Century English Training Center •We specialize in effective teaching at all levels. •We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan. 第二部分 29 •We also have a six­week TOFEL preparation class during winter and summer holidays. •Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1. •Only 15­minute walk from city center. Call 67801642 for more information The International House of English •Three/Six­month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours: 9：00 am－12：00 pm and 2：00 pm－5：00 pm. 第二部分 30 •A four­month evening program for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes)． •Well­trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as second/foreign language. •Free sightseeing and social activities. •Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308 篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四所英语培训学校的招生广告。 第二部分 31 21．You work from 9：00 am to 4：30 pm every day; which schools will you choose? A．Global English Center and Modern Language School. B．Global English Center and The International House of English. C．Modern Language School and The 21st Century English Training Center. D．The 21st Century English Training Center and The International House of English. 解析：细节理解题。根据Global English Center部分中的“Choice of morning or evening classes”和The International House of English部分中的“A four­month evening program for developing speaking skills”可知，如果你每天从早上9点工作到下午4点半，可以选择这两所学校的晚间课程。故选B。 第二部分 22．The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other three schools in that ________． A．its teaching quality is better B．it is nearest to the city center C．its courses are more advanced D．it requires an entrance examination 解析：细节理解题。根据The 21st Century English Training Center部分中的“Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec.1.”可知，21世纪英语培训中心的与众不同之处是需要进行入学考试。故选D。 第二部分 23．If you take the evening program at the International House of English, you will pay about ________． A．60 yuan B．240 yuan C．720 yuan D．1，000 yuan 解析：推理判断题。根据The International House of English部分中的“Three/Six­month English courses ... 2：00 pm－5：00 pm.”和“A four－month evening program ... (same cost as day classes)．”可推知，每周60元的英语课程，四个月需要60×4×4＝960元，大约是1，000元。故选D。 第二部分 B In the US, speaking more than one language fluently is not very common—except in Los Angeles, California. The city has one of the largest populations in the US of young people between the ages of 18 and 34. More than half of them in Los Angeles are bilingual (会双语的)． Maria Elena Burgos, a mother of two American­born daughters, is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children. “We want to keep Spanish somewhere in their learning too, not only at home.” Ms Burgos thinks being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico. 第二部分 35 Ms Burgos' daughters both want to know their family's culture. “We are doing this in order to go back to our roots because that's part of who we are，” they say. The US Census Bureau says more than half the adults in the Los Angeles area between 18 and 34 years old speak a language other than English at home. For the whole country, the number of bilingual adults is only 25 percent. The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s. University of California Los Angeles professor Raul Hinojosa says that in the past, the children and grandchildren of immigrants (移民) did not continue to speak the parents' native language. But now the opposite is true. 第二部分 36 In the last ten years, more immigrant parents say they want their children to keep speaking their native language. Mr Hinojosa calls their choice the “path of pride”. The decision to keep a native language is clear in Los Angeles now. And, as the number of minorities in the US continues to grow, he thinks bilingualism will spread to the rest of the country. 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国移民学母语的热潮，这表明了美国社会在走向双语化。 第二部分 37 24．Ms Burgos hopes her two daughters can ________． A．have a healthy diet B．become true Americans C．develop many good habits D．have a competitive advantage 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ms Burgos thinks being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future.”可知，Burgos(布尔戈斯)女士认为懂双语会使她的女儿们有竞争优势。故选D。 第二部分 25．What's the attitude of Ms Burgos' daughters towards speaking Spanish? A．Bored. B．Worried. C．Interested. D．Surprised. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，Burgos的女儿们都想了解她们家的文化。由此可推知，Burgos女士的两个女儿对学西班牙语感兴趣。故选C。 第二部分 26．From the last three paragraphs, we can learn that more people in the US ________． A．are proud of their new country B．speak English very fluently C．are learning a second language D．are forgetting their parents' native language 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s.”可推知，在美国，越来越多的人正在学习第二语言。故选C。 第二部分 27．Mr Hinojosa is sure that ________． A．more people will immigrate to the US B．the US is on the path to bilingualism C．the population of Los Angeles will drop D．more minorities will be accepted by the US 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“he thinks bilingualism will spread to the rest of the country (他认为双语将会蔓延到美国其他地区)”可推知，Raul Hinojosa (劳尔·伊诺霍萨)教授认为美国正在走向双语化。故选B。 第二部分 C Charles Ⅴ (1500－1558), Holy Roman Emperor, once said, “I speak Spanish to God, Italian to women, French to men and German to my horse.” I first heard the Spanish language in 2017 while lining up to ride the London Eye. Two boys were murmuring (嘟囔) something in the sweetest language. I asked them what the language is, and they told me it was Spanish. In the fall of the same year, I selected Spanish as a compulsory foreign language course throughout the next six years in my junior and senior high schools. 第二部分 42 I had a burning desire and persistence to learn Spanish well. My interest and passion helped me succeed. Spanish trills were quite difficult for me at the very beginning. I repeatedly tried to figure out where to place my tongue to pronounce perfect trills. There is no easy short­term solution to master a foreign language. Spanish conjugations (动词变位) are much more complicated than English ones, so I practiced more. The cycle of learning, forgetting and memorizing continued. Reaching milestones has always been important. I set up several goals for learning Spanish in 12 semesters. For example, I drew up a plan last winter to pass the DELE B2 test before graduating from my high school. 第二部分 43 I usually split up my tasks into six sections—vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening, writing and oral practices. I regularly read Spanish books, recited (背诵) words and phrases, and kept on doing grammar exercises. I did listening exercises every day while showering or bathing. I wrote emails or letters to my Spanish friends as practice and took all opportunities to talk with my Spanish teachers and people I met online to enhance my oral Spanish. I believe that success only comes with practice, patience and persistence. There's no end to learning！ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者如何喜欢上西班牙语以及学习西班牙语的情况。 第二部分 44 28．Why did the author begin to learn Spanish? A．He was attracted by the beauty of Spanish. B．His friends encouraged him to learn it. C．It was a compulsory course at his school. D．He admired Holy Roman Emperor Charles Ⅴ. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Two boys were murmuring (嘟囔) ... told me it was Spanish.”可推知，作者决定学习西班牙语是因为他被西班牙语的语言之美所吸引。故选A。 第二部分 29．What was hard for him to learn at the beginning? A．Listening skills. B．Spanish vocabulary. C．Spanish conjugations. D．Spanish trills. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Spanish trills were quite difficult for me at the very beginning.”可知，作者刚开始认为西班牙语的颤音比较难学。故选D。 第二部分 30．What is the second­to­last paragraph mainly about? A．His short­term learning plans. B．His goals for learning Spanish. C．The ways he practiced Spanish. D．The ways he prepared for the DELE B2 test. 解析：段落大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“I regularly read ... my oral Spanish.”可知，本段主要讲述的是作者学习西班牙语的具体方法。故选C。 第二部分 31．Which of the following best describes the author? A．Creative and hardworking. B．Patient and modest. C．Organized and determined. D．Outgoing and humorous. 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“I set up several goals for learning Spanish in 12 semesters.”可推知，作者是一个有条理的人；根据最后一段中的“I believe that success ... and persistence.”可推知，作者是一个有决心的人。故选C。 第二部分 D As you probably know, learning a foreign language is sometimes challenging. But it can also be fun. We spend hundreds of hours at school trying to get our tongues round different vocabulary and grammar in order to earn a qualification. But learning to speak a second language is more than just passing an exam—it opens doors to new opportunities, helps you to communicate with others and makes travelling overseas more satisfactory. 第二部分 49 It might come as a surprise that the number of teenagers learning foreign languages in UK secondary schools has dropped by 45% since the turn of the millennium. German and French have fallen the most—these languages from two of the UK's closest trading partners have declined at GCSE level. Another survey of secondary schools suggests a third of students have dropped at least one language from their GCSE exam options. There are some reasons for this, including many students' opinion that languages are difficult. Others have questioned the need for a second language when translation technology is advancing. 第二部分 50 Matthew Fell, chief UK policy director for business group the CBI, believes that “The decline in language learning in schools must be reversed,__or else the UK will be less competitive globally and young people less prepared for the modern world.” But even for those who are eager to study another language, the opportunity is being reduced. In Scotland, for example, foreign language subjects are being pressed out of many secondary school timetables with some head teachers blaming pressure on the curriculum. 第二部分 51 However, some native English speakers have admitted the benefits of speaking another tongue. Cassandra Scott, from Edinburgh, studied three languages in her final year at school. She is now a freelance translator in Edinburgh, and says “Learning languages at school really set the course for my career.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对学外语的人数下降，强调了学习外语的重要性。 第二部分 52 32．How does the author show the fact that fewer people have learned foreign languages? A．By offering background information. B．By giving specific examples. C．By analyzing underlying reasons. D．By showing personal research. 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It might come as a surprise ... their GCSE exam options.”可推知，作者通过举例说明学习外语的人变少了。故选B。 第二部分 33．What does the underlined word “reversed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Developed rapidly. B．Pushed quickly. C．Changed completely. D．Maintained properly. 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“or else the UK ... the modern world”可知，在学校学习外语人数减少的状况必须得到改变，不然英国的全球竞争力将下降，年轻人对现代世界的准备也将不充分，由此可推知，画线词reversed意为“完全改变”。故选C。 第二部分 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．A fulfilling overseas travel requires another foreign language. B．Learning languages at school may contribute to one's future career. C．Native English speakers benefit more from speaking another tongue. D．With the translation technology, there's no need to learn foreign languages. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“She is now a freelance translator ... course for my career.”可推知，在校学习外语对一个人未来的职业生涯是有帮助的。故选B。 第二部分 35．What's the purpose of the passage? A．To criticize people's ignorance of foreign languages. B．To stress the significance of learning foreign languages. C．To state the result of dropping learning foreign languages. D．To raise people's awareness of protecting native languages. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段最后一句及最后一段最后一句可推知，本文的目的是强调学习外语的重要性。故选B。 第二部分 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning English or any language is like anything that requires continuous effort, like training for a marathon, or trying to lose weight. Rather than doing 1 or 2 days of studying all day, it is much better to do a small amount of study or practice every day, or at least on a regular basis. __36__． 第二部分 57 It is important when learning English or any language not to be afraid of making mistakes. The important thing is to be able to understand and communicate ideas. Even native speakers don't speak with perfect grammar. __37__. If you speak English with any close friends or family, ask them to do that. Put yourself in an environment where you are surrounded by English. Watching TV in English and listening to English music can be good examples. Tell your friends and family about your goal or desire of learning English. __38__. It could also help to explain why you want to learn/improve your English, such as studying abroad or getting a new job. 第二部分 58 English has four skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening. __39__. However, if you have trouble with any one of them, spend time on it. Generally, skills required to produce language like speaking and writing will develop more slowly than listening and reading. __40__. Avoid trying to memorize long lists of vocabulary, unless you feel that this is the best way to learn. Try to learn words in a context. It will not only help you to remember the words, but also help you to use them correctly when you are writing or speaking. 第二部分 59 A．It will be helpful to cover each skill B．Use mind maps to help remember vocabulary C．Writing is a big headache for many English beginners D．Here are some ways to improve your listening skills E．Anyway, here is a list of some practical ways to improve your English F．Find friends with similar interests and who are supportive of your goals G．If you do want to improve, ask your teacher to correct any mistakes you make 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高英语水平的一些切实可行的方法。 第二部分 60 解析：上文“Even native speakers don't speak with perfect grammar.”指出即使是以英语为母语的人也会犯语法错误，因此，要懂得如何应对语法错误。下文“If you speak ... to do that.”指出，请亲密的朋友或家人也那么做。G项(如果你确实想改进，请你的老师纠正你犯的任何错误)指出改进语法错误的一个途径，承接上文，且与下文句式相同。故选G。 36．答案：E 解析：上文“Rather than doing ... on a regular basis.”指出通过每天定期少量的学习提升英语水平，下文各段分述具体的学习方法。E项(不管怎样，这里列出了一些提高英语水平的实用方法)承上启下。故选E。 37．答案：G 第二部分 解析：上文“English has four skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening.”指出学英语的四项技能。A项(涵盖每项技能将会很有帮助)，且原词“skill”复现，承接上文，与下文形成转折关系。故选A。 38．答案：F 解析：上文“Tell your friends and ... learning English.”指出可以与朋友和家人分享自己学习英语的目标或愿望。F项(找到有相似兴趣和支持你目标的朋友)符合语境。故选F。 39．答案：A 第二部分 40．答案：B 解析：下文“Avoid trying to memorize ... the best way to learn.”指出不要刻意记大量的单词。B项(使用思维导图帮助记忆词汇)指出记单词的正确方法，引出下文。故选B。 第二部分 第三部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the morning of August 29, 1911, a hungry Indian walked out of the wilderness and into Oroville, California. A __41__ thought he had run away from a mental hospital, so he took him to the police station to keep him from __42__ others. He didn't speak English. People came to talk to the __43__ man over the next few days. They spoke to him in a number of Indian languages, but he didn't __44__ a word. 第三部分 65 His name was Ishi, the last person of the Yahi Indian tribe (部落) of California. The tribe had once been __45__， but during the gold rush years nearly all of the Yahi had been killed. However, about 50 members of the tribe stayed __46__ and had gone to live in the desert. __47__， over the years, the group had become smaller and smaller. And in the end, only Ishi was __48__． A few days later, Professor Waterman, an anthropologist from the University of California, came to see him. He tried to __49__ with Ishi and spoke some Indian languages. Ishi did not understand any of them. But then, when the professor said “iwini”(wood) and __50__ the bed in the corner of the room, Ishi was __51__. He laughed out loud. It was the first word in his own language that he had __52__ for more than three years. 第三部分 66 Starting from this one __53__， Professor Waterman soon learned how to talk to Ishi. Ishi was then taken to Los Angeles, where he helped the professor to learn more about Indian languages and traditions. However, after living for three years in complete __54__， he died in 1916, and his __55__ died with him. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加利福尼亚州亚希印第安部落的最后一个幸存者的故事。 第三部分 67 41．A.native B．doctor C．professor D．policeman 42．A.seeing B．visiting C．hurting D．attracting 解析： native 本地人；doctor 医生；professor 教授；policeman 警察。根据下文“so he took him to the police station”可知，此处指一名警察认为他从精神病医院跑出来。故选D。 解析： see 看见；visit 访问；hurt 伤害；attract 吸引。根据上文“A __41__ thought he had run away ... to the police station”及常识可知，警察把他带到警察局是防止他伤害他人。故选C。 第三部分 43．A.sick B．injured C．mad D．frightened 解析： sick 患病的；injured 受伤的；mad 有精神病的；frightened 害怕的。根据上文“A __41__ thought he had run away ... didn't speak English.”可知，他不会讲英语，又被警察当作精神病人抓进警察局，因此他是害怕的。故选D。 第三部分 44．A.spell B．understand C．miss D．believe 45．A.rich B．famous C．large D．special 解析： spell 拼写；understand 明白；miss 错过；believe 相信。根据上文“They spoke to him in a number of Indian languages”可知，他们和他讲了很多种印第安语言，根据连词but表示转折可知，他一个字也听不懂。故选B。 解析：句意：这个部落曾经很大，但在淘金热的那些年里，几乎所有的亚希人都被杀了。rich 丰富的；famous 著名的；large 大的；special 特殊的。且下文出现large的反义词small。故选C。 第三部分 46．A.active B．alive C．calm D．healthy 47．A.Slowly B．Surprisingly C．Naturally D．Certainly 解析： active 活跃的；alive 活着的；calm 平静的；healthy 健康的。根据上文“but during the gold rush years nearly all of the Yahi had been killed”及下文“had gone to live in the desert”可知，大约有50名部落成员活了下来。故选B。 解析： slowly 慢慢地；surprisingly 出人意料地；naturally 自然地；certainly 当然。根据下文“over the years, the group had become smaller and smaller”可知，这个幸存的部落群体慢慢地变得越来越小了。故选A。 第三部分 48．A.left B．found C．saved D．caught 49．A.live B．fight C．communicate D．study 解析： leave 遗留；离开；find 找到；save 保存；catch 捕获。根据设空前“only Ishi”可知，此处指这个部落只剩下Ishi (伊希)一个人。故选A。 解析： live 生活；fight 战斗；communicate 交流；study 研究。根据下文“and spoke some Indian languages. Ishi did not understand any of them”可知，Waterman (沃特曼)教授想和Ishi交流。故选C。 第三部分 50．A.sat on B．lay in C．looked for D．pointed to 51．A.excited B．inspired C．relieved D．amazed 解析：句意：但后来，当教授说“iwini”(木头)并指着房间角落的床时，Ishi很兴奋。sit on 坐在……上；lie in位于；look for 寻找；point to 指向。故选D。 解析： excited 兴奋的；inspired 受到启发的；relieved 感到宽慰的；amazed 惊奇的。根据下文“He laughed out loud.”可知，Ishi很兴奋。故选A。 第三部分 52．A.heard B．taught C．spoken D．remembered 53．A.lesson B．room C．word D．bed 解析：根据上文“when the professor said ‘iwini’ (wood)”可知，此处指Ishi三年多来听到第一个用自己的语言表达的单词。故选A。 解析：句意：从这个词开始，Waterman教授很快学会了如何与Ishi交谈。故选C。 第三部分 54．A.silence B．loneliness C．darkness D．fear 55．A.story B．friend C．hope D．language 解析： silence 沉默；loneliness 孤独；darkness 黑暗；fear 恐惧。根据语境可知，Ishi是亚希印第安部落的最后一个幸存者，他无法与其他人沟通，所以此处指在完全孤独地生活了三年后，他于1916年去世。故选B。 解析： Ishi是亚希印第安部落的最后一个幸存者，所以他的语言随着他的去世也消失了。故选D。 第三部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When two cultures come together, the words of __56__ (they) languages compete for survival. We can see this taking place early on in the history of English, following the Danish invasions (入侵) of Britain. The Danes spoke a language known __57__ Old Norse, and this had many words __58__ had a related form in Old English. What would people end up __59__ (say)? Would the Danish settlers use the Old English words? Or would the Anglo­Saxons use the Old Norse ones? __60__ (actual), the Old English and Old Norse words both survived, because people gave them __61__ (difference) meanings. This is what happened to skirt and shirt. 第三部分 76 Shirt is found sometimes in late Old English (spelled scyrte), with the meaning of a short garment worn by both men __62__ women. Skirt, from Old Norse, is known from the 1300s, and seems to have been used mainly for a woman's garment—the lower part of a dress. But the word could also __63__ (use) for the lower part of a man's robe or coat too. During the Middle English period, shirt __64__ (become) increasingly used only for a man's garment, and skirt for a woman's. Today, women's clothes include shirts, and skirts are normal wear for men in many __65__ (country). Clothing such as the T­shirt is gender­neutral. 第三部分 77 56.__________　57.________　58.________　59.________　60.________　 61.__________　62.________　63.________　64.________　65.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当两种文化融合在一起时，他们语言中的词汇就会出现为生存而竞争的现象。 第三部分 78 解析：考查介词。句意：丹麦人说一种被称为Old Norse的语言，其中有许多单词在古英语中有相关的形式。(be) known as ... “被称为……”，为固定搭配。故填as。 56．答案：their 解析：考查代词。设空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词languages。故填their。 57．答案：as 第三部分 解析：考查非谓语动词。end up doing sth意为“最终做某事”。故填saying。 58．答案：which/that 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词words，指物，且引导词在从句中作主语。故填which/that。 59．答案：saying 第三部分 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词meanings。故填different。 60．答案：Actually 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子；且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Actually。 61．答案：different 第三部分 解析：考查动词的语态和情态动词。设空处为谓语，主语the word与动词use为被动关系，应用被动语态，且情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填be used。 62．答案：and 解析：考查连词。both ... and ... “两者都……”，为固定用法。故填and。 63．答案：be used 第三部分 解析：考查名词。many修饰可数名词复数。故填countries。 64．答案：became 解析：考查动词的时态。根据时间状语During the Middle English period可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填became。 65．答案：countries 第三部分 第四部分 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你是校英语社团负责人李华，你负责创建的介绍中国文化遗产的英文网站很受外国人欢迎，在这过程中你充分感受到英语的重要性。现请你根据亲身体验写一篇发言稿，鼓励同学们学好英语。内容包括： 1．英语的重要性； 2．分享你的故事； 3．发出号召。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 第四部分 85 Dear fellow students，﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ Thank you! 第四部分 86 [精彩范文] Dear fellow students， I feel honored to make a speech here! As is known to all, English has become the most common language. I have been learning English for ten years and I can speak English fluently, which makes me confident and brings me great pleasure. I love English and I love great Chinese culture as well. It is lucky that I can combine my hobbies. I founded an English website two years ago, through which I introduce many Chinese cultural relics to foreigners who are interested in Chinese culture. The website is very popular and receives nearly millions of views. I am proud that I can make a contribution to spreading Chinese culture. I hope we teenagers can be aware of the importance of learning English, which is a useful tool and can help us learn more about the world. Thank you! 第四部分 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam lived with his parents in one city while his grandparents lived far away in another city. Adam's parents usually took their son to his grandparents' house during the summer holiday every year and stayed there for around 20 days. Adam's grandfather loved him very much and spent a lot of time playing with him. His grandmother always cooked delicious food for him. Adam loved his stay there. This continued for years. The boy grew up over time. 第四部分 88 One day Adam said to his parents, “Now, I am old enough to go to grandparents' house alone. So, please let me go by myself.” His parents didn't agree at first but Adam insisted. They finally agreed. But they were worried about his safety. So, they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when Adam was to leave for his grandparents' house. And his parents came to see him off at the train station. When the boy was comfortably seated on the train, his parents got off and waited for the train to leave. 第四部分 89 While waiting, the father went to the window and kept talking to his son. He handed his son an envelope from the window and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this and read it. It will help you to calm down.” The boy kept that envelope in his pocket carefully and said goodbye to his parents. When the train was ready to leave, the boy smiled and told his father, “I remember everything. Don't worry.” At every station where the train stopped, people kept coming and going. The boy started feeling a little lonely. 第四部分 90 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 At one station, a big man with cuts on his face got on the train. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ Then he remembered his father's letter. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ 第四部分 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了每年暑假，父母都会带Adam (亚当)去祖父母家。长大后的Adam想独自去祖父母家，父母很担心，但还是被说服了。在火车上，Adam见到脸上带着伤疤的大个子男子后会作何反应？父亲在信里会写些什么呢？ 第四部分 92 [精彩范文] At one station, a big man with cuts on his face got on the train. He sat down across from Adam and looked at him coldly. Since the boy was traveling alone for the first time, he got frightened seeing that man. So he looked away and tried to sleep. But he couldn't help thinking about that man, especially the cuts on the man's face. He wanted to go and ask the train conductor to change his seat but he feared to tell the conductor his idea. Then he remembered his father's letter. He put his hand in his pocket quietly and took out the letter. His father had written, “Don't be afraid, my little brave man. Just imagine I am here with you on the train, in the neighbouring carriage.” After reading that letter, the boy's face lit up without any fear. He put back the letter in his pocket, and then put on his headphones. With relaxing music, he soon fell asleep. 第四部分 R 点击播放 听力材料 $Unit . two单元检测卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one did Henry plant told the trees himself . he planned to, but he hurt his hand when he rode a bike, so I didn't instead of him. Text too. Hi mary. Long time, no. See, do you often shop hair? Yes, I live near the supermarket. My apartment is across from usan hoo park. Text three, the scene here is so beautiful. Yes, would you like to take a photo? Good idea. I'd like to have the grassland. And as my background. could you stand near the flower? Is a bit now, a little to the fountain ready? Say cheese. Text for, hey, john, are you joining the walking to our next wednesday? How much is IT for? Members is free. none. Members only have to pay ten dollars. Great deal. I am not a member, but I am in this kind of special tool. Usually costs twenty dollars. Text five, your dad and I, we're very worried about you this time you cross the line. I am sorry, mom, I shouldn't go out alone without telling you first. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, I heard the manager saying that you in your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? Yes, I was thinking of checking out to sunday movies. They are playing mary poppins there this weekend. You say i'm a real big fan of classical movies. Oh, that's perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theatre. My brother gave them to me. really. That's very nice of you. I heard the manager saying that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? Yes, I was thinking of checking out the sunday movies. They are playing mary poppins there this weekend. You see, i'm a real big fan of classical movies. Oh, that's perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me. really. That's very nice of you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, which color do you want our bedroom to be painted blue or yellow? Can I choose another color? sure. I haven't bought the painted yet. great. I like Green and I love Green. okay. So what color would you like for the sitting room? I think just a simple White would be, okay. What college does jim want his bedroom to be? He chose blue. You know, it's his favorite color. yeah. So who have you found the paint for us? Well, i'd planned to ask your uncle to do IT for us, but he isn't in los Angeles now. He's in chicago for about two weeks, and then he'll go to new york for a while. So i've decided to paint by myself. oh, do let me help. That would be fun. Which color do you want a bedroom to be painted blue or yellow? Can I choose another color? sure. I haven't bought the . painted yet. great. I like Green and I love Green. okay. So what color would you like for the sitting room? I think just a simple weight would be okay. What college does dom want his bedroom to be? He chose blue. You know, it's his favorite color. yeah. So who have you found the paint for us? Well, i'd plan to ask your uncle to do IT for us, but he isn't in los Angeles now. He's in chicago for about two weeks, and then he'll go to new york for a while. So i've decided to paint by myself. oh, do let me help. That will be fun. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight, good morning, sir. Welcome to british airways. May I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy a ticket to new york for next monday. One moment, please. I will check for you. There are three flights that day, nine thirty, A, M to a clock, P, M, and seven o'clock P, M. Which flight would you like me to check . on the flight at seven o'clock? P, M, please? okay. Would you like an economy business or first class seats, sir? How much he's first class? A first class single ticket on monday, eighth january is six hundred and fifty dollars. Oh dear, I think that too expensive. What about the others? A business . class ticket is five hundred and seventy dollars, and economy is five hundred dollars. I'd prefer to travel economy class. then. Okay, may I have your name and telephone number? S, R. yes, it's jimmie Johnson. My telephone number is one, zero, eight, nine, nine, nine, seven, seven, seven, seven. How would you like to pay mr. Johnson? Do you take credit cards? Yes, sir. I will pay by VISA, please. Good morning, sir. Welcome to british airways. May I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy a ticket to new york for next monday. One moment, please. I will check for you. There are three fights that day, nine thirty A, M, two o'clock PM, and seven oclock P, M. Which flight would you like me to check . on the flight at seven o'clock P. M, please? okay. Would you like an economy business or first class seats. sir, how much e's first class. a first class single ticket on monday, eighth january is six hundred and fifty dollars? Oh dear, I think that too expensive. What about the others? A business class ticket is five hundred and seventy dollars, and economy is five hundred dollars. I'd prefer to travel economy class then. Okay, may I have your name and telephone number点，sir? Yes, it's jimmie Johnson. My telephone number is one, zero, eight, nine, nine, nine, seven, seven, seven, seven. How would you like to pay mr. Johnson? Do you take credit cards? Yes, sir. I will pay by VISA, please. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, what makes you so happy, George? I'm going home to attend the family. Get together this Christmas. How are you going to spend Christmas? I really miss my parents in los Angeles. But, you know, last year I traveled to london, and this year my best friend Lucy will get married in hawaii, so i'll have to spend Christmas there with her. I've always wanted to take a trip abroad. During the Christmas holidays. we're holding you back. My parents always tell me that Christmas is the time to get together with family if I want to travel, I should do IT in the summer. Why not ask your parents to go with you? They might be interested. Hey, that's a good idea. But there's one thing i'll miss if I spend Christmas abroad. What's that? I enjoy giving gifts to my five year old cousin, Grace. She's as lovely as a bobbi do. Last year, I gave her some building blocks and he enjoys them very much. This year i'm going to surprise her with a teddy bear. What makes you so happy, George? I'm going home to attend the family. Get together this Christmas. How are you going to spend Christmas? I really miss my parents in los Angeles. But you know, last year I traveled to london, and this year my best friend Lucy will get married in hawaii, so i'll have to spend Christmas there with her. I've always wanted to take a trip abroad. During the Christmas holidays. we're holding you back. My parents always tell me that Christmas is the time to get together with family. If I want to travel, I should do IT in the summer. Why not ask your parents to go with you? They might be interested. Hey, that's a good idea. But there's one thing i'll miss if I spend Christmas abroad. What's that? I enjoy giving gifts to my five year old cousin, Grace. She's lovely. As a Bobby do last year, I gave her some building blocks and he enjoys them very much. This year i'm going to surprise her with a teddy bear. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten hello everyone, i'm glad to be here to share my opinion about. I'm in my first year in university, many of you said that listening in english is difficult. Well, IT is true for me as well. I remember when I was learning english, I could understand when my teacher was talking to me, but actually I couldn't understand some of the news reporters when I listened to the news, but now my listening has improved a lot. Here are some ideas that may help you improve your listening in english. First of all, don't worry, if you don't understand every word you hear, that's impossible. You should concentrate only on the most important words. Secondly, try to get extra listening practice outside the classroom. For example, you can go to the students center and practice liming with their cds. You should also listen to the radio in english and watch english movies. Next, it's a good idea to listen to presentations from the internet, and it's easy to download presentations onto your computer. Finally, it's a good idea to listen to pop songs while you read the words. At the same time, there are lots of internet sites that give you the words of the most popular songs. That's all for me, and I hope this will help. Hello everyone, i'm glad to be here to share my opinion about english studying. I'm in my first tear in university. Many of you said that listening in english is difficult. Well, IT is true for me as well. I remember when I was learning english, I could understand when my teacher was talking to me, but actually I couldn't understand some of the news reporters when I listened to the news, but now my listening has improved a lot. Here are some ideas that may help you improve your listening in english. First of all, don't worry, if you don't understand every word you hear, that's impossible. You should concentrate only on the most important words. Secondly, try to get extra listening practice outside the classroom. For example, you can go to the students center and practice listening with their cds. You should also listen to the radio in english and watch english movies. Next, it's a good idea to listen to presentations from the internet, and it's easy to download presentations onto your computer. Finally, it's a good idea to listen to pop songs while you read the words. At the same time, there are lots of internet sites. They give you the words of the most popular songs, that's all for me, and I hope this will help.