Unit 6 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评全书Word（外研版）

Section Ⅳ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas

作业1　课内落实作业

Ⅰ　语境填词

1．Saving ________ (电) is an important way to protect the environment.

答案：electricity

2．They measured the ________ (数量) of pollution in the river last week.

答案：amount

3．The store sells a wide range of household ________ (家用电器)．

答案：appliances

4．The environmental group ________ (敦促) everyone to protect wildlife.

答案：urges

5．The school r________ the damaged books from the library last Friday.

答案：removed

6．We should encourage students to c________ their ideas in class.

答案：contribute

7．The a________ temperature in this city in summer is around 30 degrees Celsius.

答案：average

8．The charity organization ran a fundraising c________ last month.

答案：campaign

Ⅱ　语法填空

1．She removed the book ________ the shelf.

答案：from

2．Plastic bags cause litter and are a danger to wild animals, ________ mistake them for food.

答案：which

3．When planning a trip, you should take ________ account the weather conditions of your destination.

答案：into

4．The environmental organization is urging people ________ (reduce) their carbon footprint by using public transportation more often.

答案：to reduce

5．We should be ________ (concern) for those who are less fortunate.

答案：concerned

6．These small mistakes may amount ________ serious problems in the long run.

答案：to

7．Her hard work contributed ________ the success of the project.

答案：to

8．The strong wind made many trees in the park ________ (damage) severely.

答案：damaged

Ⅲ　选词填空

canteen, urge, break down, leak, amount, concerned

1．The gas pipe ____________. We need to call a repairman immediately.

答案：is leaking

2．The area has received large ________ of rainfall this year.

答案：amounts

3．He had a(n) ________ to travel the world and experience different cultures.

答案：urge

4．They showed their ________ for the environment by participating in the tree­planting activity.

答案：concern

5．She ____________ under the great pressure of work, so she decided to take a long vacation to relax herself.

答案：broke down

Ⅳ　完成表达

1．每位志愿者都希望为改善环境做出贡献。

Each volunteer hopes to ________________________________．

答案：make contributions to improving the environment

2．就我而言，忙碌一天后，读书是最好的放松方式。

________________________， reading books is the best way to relax after a busy day.

答案：As far as I'm concerned

3．制作一个纸袋所消耗的能源是制作一个塑料袋的四倍，用水量则高达三倍之多。

Making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times ________________ water.

答案：the amount of

4．考虑到他繁忙的日程安排，我们应该尽量在更方便的时间与他见面。

________________ his busy schedule, we should try to meet him at a more convenient time.

答案：Taking into account

5．我们中的大多数人更喜欢在假期旅行。

________________ us prefer to travel during holidays.

答案：The majority of

Ⅴ　完形填空

Nowadays, environmental problems have become a global concern. As we all know, our environment is facing many challenges, and everyone should contribute to solving these problems.For example, in many big cities, __1__ covers the sky for days, making it hard for people to __2__. This __3__ how urgent environmental protection is.

Firstly, a large __4__ of waste is produced every day. The __5__ of people throw away used products or packaging without thinking twice. This not only __6__ the land but also harms wildlife. Turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and eat them, which can __7__ to their death. To __8__ this problem, we should recycle more and reduce waste production.

Secondly, many factories __9__ harmful chemicals into rivers and air, which is a major __10__ to our health. We should __11__ these factories to take action to stop pollution. In some countries, factories are required to treat their waste water thoroughly before pouring it into rivers, and we can __12__ from them.