Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Using language-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评全书Word（外研版）

英语　必修·第二册　作业与测评(外研) Section Ⅲ　Using language 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．The man's heavy moustache hid his ________ (上面的) lip completely. 答案：upper 2．A Dutch inventor has developed a digital ________ (显示器) showing pictures and films. 答案：display 3．Your baby's heartbeat will be ________ (监测) continuously. 答案：monitored 4．Tourists often disturb the ________ (平衡) of nature on the island. 答案：balance 5．We'll send you a copy as soon as it becomes a________． 答案：available 6．Gas cookers are a________ in height to line up with your kitchen work top. 答案：adjustable 7．The dog had buried its b________ in the garden. 答案：bone 8．I knocked at the door but there was no r________． 答案：response Ⅱ　语法填空 1．Xu Haifeng is the first person ________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games. 答案：to win 2．Would you be so kind as ________ (lock) the door when you leave? 答案：to lock 3．My father got ________ (involve) in community service last year and now he volunteers every weekend. 答案：involved 4．Please give me some paper ________ (write) on. 答案：to write 5．He woke up ________ (find) himself alone in the house. 答案：to find 6．You're old enough ________ (travel) on the train by yourself. 答案：to travel 7．The girl has a speech ________ (prepare) for tomorrow's competition. 答案：to prepare 8．By the age of 12, she ________ (master) three foreign languages. 答案：had mastered Ⅲ　选词填空 balance, involve, master, keep track of, response, monitor 1．Many great ________ works are displayed in the museum. 答案：masters' 2．His ________ to the challenge showed great courage. 答案：response 3．I struggled to keep my ________ on my new skates. 答案：balance 4．She ____________ her spending by writing it down in a notebook yesterday. 答案：kept track of 5．His family was deeply ________ in helping the poor in the neighborhood. 答案：involved Ⅳ　完成表达 1．这份工作需要长时间工作，并且要面对很大的压力。 This job ________________________ and facing a lot of pressure. 答案：involves working long hours 2．我去看她，不料得知她一周前出国了。 I went to see her, ________________ that she had gone abroad a week before. 答案：only to learn 3．这位运动员根据教练的建议改进了他的训练计划。 The athlete improved his training plan ________________________． 答案：in response to his coach's advice 4．我不确定他是否有能力独自完成这项任务。 I'm not sure about his ability ________________________ alone. 答案：to complete the task 5．我们应该鼓励家人每天均衡饮食。 We should encourage our family members to ____________________ every day. 答案：have a balanced diet Ⅴ　阅读 In modern life, sports play a big role in keeping us healthy and happy. With the help of new fitness tools, sports become even more effective and enjoyable. Fitness monitors are very useful. These small devices (工具) can be worn on the wrist. They display important information like the heart rate, steps, and calories burned. By checking this data, we can adjust our exercise settings. For example, if the monitor shows a high heart rate, we can slow down a bit to find the ideal exercise level. Adjustable sports equipment also helps us a lot. Take the treadmill (跑步机) as an example. We can change its speed and slope (坡度) according to our needs. This adjustable design allows us to balance our exercise intensity (强度). When we feel tired, we can lower the settings; when we want a challenge, we can increase them. Our body's response to different settings helps us understand our physical limits better. Moreover, sports are not just about the lower body. Upper body exercises, like push­ups and weight－lifting, are equally important. Mastering these exercises can improve our overall strength and build a well－balanced body. In conclusion, with the help of fitness monitors and adjustable equipment, we can make the most of our sports time. Let's start moving and enjoy the benefits of a healthy lifestyle through sports. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了健身监测器和可调节运动设备对提升运动效果和促进健康的重要作用，鼓励人们积极参与运动以享受健康生活。 1．What can fitness monitors do? A．Adjust exercise speed. B．Display health data. C．Change the treadmill's slope. D．Teach push－up skills. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They display ... and calories burned.”可知，健身监测器能显示心率、步数和消耗的卡路里等健康数据。故选B。 2．The underlined word “limits” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．abilities B．problems C．speeds D．boundaries 答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。画线词上文“When we feel ... increase them.”提到可以根据身体疲劳程度和挑战意愿来调整运动设备的设置，由此可知，人们通过身体对不同设置的反应来更好地了解自身的“极限”，limits与boundaries意思相近。故选D。 3．What can we infer from the text? A．Lower body exercises are useless. B．High­intensity exercise is always good. C．Sports tools help optimize training. D．Fitness monitors replace doctors. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。文章通过介绍健身监测器和可调节运动设备，说明这些工具能帮助人们调整运动强度、了解身体状况，由此可推知，运动工具有助于优化训练。故选C。 4．Which is the best title for the text? A．The Role of Sports Tools B．Upper Body Exercises C．Fitness Monitors' Use D．Treadmill Settings Guide 答案：A 解析：标题判断题。文章主要围绕健身监测器和可调节运动设备对运动的作用展开，强调健身工具可以提升运动效果，A项(健身工具的作用)最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 ①Sports__are__very__important__for__our__health (运动对我们的健康很重要). New fitness tools make sports better. Fitness monitors, worn on the wrist, show the heart rate, steps, and calories. ②This__helps__us__adjust__our__workout__routines (这有助于我们调整自己的锻炼方式). For example, if our heart rate is too high, we can slow down. Adjustable sports equipment, like treadmills, also helps. We can change their speed and slope. This way, we can balance exercise intensity. ③Our__body's__response__to__changes__helps__us__know__our__limits (我们的身体对变化的反应有助于我们了解自己的极限). Both upper and lower body exercises are needed. For instance, push­ups strengthen the upper body, while running helps the legs. ④These__exercises__together__make__us__stronger (这些锻炼共同使我们更加强壮) both physically and mentally. With fitness monitors and adjustable sports equipment, ⑤we__can__enjoy__sports__more__easily (我们能够更加轻松地享受运动) and live more healthily. 作业2　主题拓展作业 Ⅵ　阅读 A Lawn Games for Adults That'll Make You Feel Like a Kid Again Experts say that engaging in playful activities through adulthood can help lower stress, improve cognitive (认知的) functions and build social bonds with others, which is so much more than what your phone can do for you. So what are you waiting for? Round up the family, grab one of these lawn games for adults, and let the good times stroll. Spikeball Game Set $59.99 The flexible, hula­hoop­sized net stands on its foldable legs and can be taken to the beach or the park to give four players plenty of space to run around. Start the two­on­two game by bouncing a ball off the net, sending it flying toward your opponents—they have three passes between them to send the ball back over to your team. When they miss, you score, and the first one to get to 21 wins. The Pocket Shot $25.00 Who doesn't love lining up cans and shooting them down with a slingshot? It's demanding yet thrilling. The Pocket Shot is a super powerful slingshot that shoots at two or three times the rate of a regular slingshot. It's super tiny, so it fits in your pocket. Giant 4－Connect－In－A－Row $79.99 Two players at a time try to insert their red or blue coins into the wooden frame to form a vertical or horizontal line of all the same color. It's way more challenging than you'd think. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三种草坪游戏的相关信息。 1．According to the first paragraph, in what way can lawn games benefit adults? A．Helping with pressure relief. B．Improving their strength and flexibility. C．Stopping their phone use. D．Helping them gain strong build. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Experts say that ... your phone can do for you.(专家表示，在成年阶段参与有趣的活动可以帮助减轻压力、改善认知功能，并与他人建立社会联系，这比你的手机能为你带来的好处多得多。)”可知，草坪游戏可以帮助成年人减轻压力。故选A。 2．How many players are needed when Spikeball Games Set is played? A．Two. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“give four players plenty of space to run around(给四名玩家充足的奔跑空间)”和“Start the two－on－two game (比赛开始时，两两对战)”可知，玩Spikeball Game Set游戏需要四名玩家。故选B。 3．What do the second and third games have in common? A．They need two players. B．They are cheap to buy. C．They take skills to play. D．They are of pocket size. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“It's demanding yet thrilling.(它要求很高，但也很刺激。)”以及最后一段中的“It's way more challenging than you'd think.(这比你想象的更有挑战性。)”可知，第二个游戏和第三个游戏玩起来都很难，由此可推知，玩这两个游戏都需要技巧。故选C。 B I think as a high school student, making our academic performance continue at the same level is our top task and so is having a healthy lifestyle. Having a healthy lifestyle will help keep our body and mind focused. However, constantly changing the arrangement of our health and school can be challenging. But it's only imperative to take care of our body, so treat it like it's an investment. The question now is, “How do we do it？” These are the few simple tips that you need to keep a healthy lifestyle. Exercise daily. However, starting slowly like walking early in the morning for 10 minutes in the sun, doing 5 minutes of stretching will take you much farther than you expected. Just start doing the smallest actions and soon everything will start to add up. You can also follow medical creators on TikTok as you start your health journey. Manage stress. Stress can't be avoided. Mostly, the stress levels in high school often rise in these years and can have a bad effect on your health. So it is important to know how to manage our stress. You can manage your stress by having a break from a task for a while. Then, do things that will make you feel relaxed, like cleaning your room, catching up with your friends, reading your favorite book, etc. In this way, you can have a healthy and balanced routine. Lift weights. As part of my routine, this has become the most challenging. I will always find myself getting bored if I continue moving to the same place. On Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, on the other hand, I make sure not to leave out lifting weights. Then, I rest for four days for my muscles to recover. This routine saved me from a lot of back pain. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些让高中生保持健康生活方式的建议。 4．What does the underlined word “imperative” in Para. 2 mean? A．Limited. B．Effective. C．Impossible. D．Important. 答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“so treat it like it's an investment”可推知，照顾好我们的身体才是最重要的。由此可知，画线词意为“重要的”。故选D。 5．What should you do when taking exercise every day? A．Walk in the sun. B．Run as fast as possible. C．Exercise before sunrise. D．Try to play TikTok more. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, starting slowly like walking ... in the sun”可知，可以选择在阳光下步行。故选A。 6．What do we know about stress? A．Focus on balanced diets. B．It can be managed by doing some things. C．Students are the most stressed. D．Few know how to manage stress. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“You can manage ... your favorite book, etc.”可知，可以通过打扫房间、和朋友聊天、阅读等方式让自己放松。由此可推知，可以通过做一些事情来缓解压力。故选B。 7．When can the author have a rest without lifting weights? A．On Mondays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Fridays. D．On Saturdays. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“On Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays ... lifting weights.”可知，作者周四、周五、周六举重，周一不需要举重。故选A。 Ⅶ　语法填空 经验贴13　语法填空题中，当“(形容词＋)名词”前缺少限定词时，要考虑填冠词，即“冠词 ＋(形容词＋)名词”。 Hahn, from Berlin, Germany, opened a cafe this June in Haikou, Hainan Province, starting his new career. In 2011, Hahn gave up his good job in Berlin __1__ came to China. “It's not what I wanted to do for my whole life，” he said. In 2014, Hahn __2__ (travel) by train all the way from Berlin to China's Urumqi and then to Hainan. Originally, he learned Chinese at Hainan University until he could speak it fluently. He also pursued __3__ master's degree in tourism management there. Hahn was hard­working and won a Chinese government scholarship. “That was a very good chance and I'm very __4__ (thank)，” he said. After his __5__ (graduate) in 2020, Hahn decided to stay in Hainan. “I had an idea to open a cafe, because I love coffee and I want to share my love for coffee with other people，” he said. Faced with so many __6__ (challenge) in the beginning, he found it was not easy to transform the idea into reality. However, he finally made __7__ to change his cafe into a place __8__ (drink) coffee, enjoy and make friends. He said that the second floor of the cafe had the potential to host cultural exchange events or English courses. Hahn used to give free German lessons to those __9__ wanted to learn at his home once a week. Now he is planning to do it twice a week in his cafe. “I'm not a teacher, but I enjoy __10__ (share) my knowledge and I really like to share more about my cultural background，” he said. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述来自德国柏林的Hahn (哈恩)在海南省海口市开了一家咖啡馆的经历。 1．答案：and 解析：考查连词。gave up和came在句中作并列谓语，表示动作的连续，应用并列连词and。故填and。 2．答案：traveled/travelled 解析：考查动词的时态。设空处为谓语，根据时间状语In 2014可知，应用一般过去时。故填traveled/travelled。 3．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处指“硕士学位”，表示泛指，degree意为“学位”时，为可数名词，且master的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．答案：thankful 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词作表语，表示“感激的”。故填thankful。 5．答案：graduation 解析：考查词性转换。设空前有形容词性物主代词his，设空处应用名词作介词After的宾语。故填graduation。 6．答案：challenges 解析：考查名词。设空处应用名词作介词with的宾语，设空前有so many修饰，应用名词复数。故填challenges。 7．答案：it 解析：考查代词。make it “获得成功”，为固定搭配。故填it。 8．答案：to drink 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词a place。故填to drink。 9．答案：who 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词those，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语。故填who。 10．答案：sharing 解析：考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，设空处应用动名词作宾语。故填sharing。 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $