七年级英语上学期期中考试（长春卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（长春卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Ben plays ________ guitar very well but he can’t play ________ basketball. A．a, the B．the, / C．the, the D．/, the 2．Kate’s room isn’t ________. Her books are everywhere. A．fun B．good C．tidy D．similar 3．The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．under 4．—Where ____ your uncle _____? —He’s from China. A．is; come from B．does; from C．is; from D．is; comes from 5．—________ is the teachers’ building?   —It’s next to the sports field. A．When B．Who C．Where D．Why 6．—How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 7．— Which would you like, ice-cream or orange juice? — ________. One for my brother and the other for myself. A．None B．All C．Both D．Either 8．—Is this ________ family photo? —Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents. A．Lily and Frank B．Lily and Frank’s C．Lily’s and Frank D．Lily’s and Frank’s 9．There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are 10．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2: 00. A．Yes. I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．You’re right. D．You’re welcome. 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I am happy to introduce myself and my best friend to you. I’m Li Hua. 11 my Chinese name. My 12 name is Alice. I am 13 girl from Chengdu. I’m thirteen years old. I am in Class Five, 14 Seven. My favourite 15 is maths. I like it because I am good with numbers. And I think maths 16 very useful in our life. My friend is very different. 17 name is Lucy. She is thirteen years old, 18 . She is from Ireland. She 19 in Chengdu with her parents now. She likes Chinese 20 a lot. Her favourite food is hot pot and fish. She often goes fishing with her father. 21 Sundays, they spend a lot of time 22 . Lucy has a beautiful tall 23 . It is from her father. She puts all her fishing rods in it. Sometimes Lucy and I go fishing after school She helps me 24 my English, 25 I help her speak Chinese. We love and help each other. 11．A．It’s B．I’m C．She’s D．He’s 12．A．Chinese B．English C．nice D．fine 13．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 14．A．Grade B．Class C．Row D．Room 15．A．subject B．animal C．colour D．plant 16．A．are B．is C．am D．it’s 17．A．My B．His C．Her D．Its 18．A．too B．also C．well D．very 19．A．lives B．likes C．has D．meets 20．A．class B．name C．farm D．food 21．A．At B．On C．From D．Of 22．A．fishing B．to fish C．fish D．fishes 23．A．office B．rod C．locker D．corner 24．A．on B．with C．in D．about 25．A．but B．so C．and D．as Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Hi, Tina. I’m Jane. Our mother comes to our room. She says our room isn’t tidy. Your things My things A dictionary: under the chair A jacket: under the chair A model plane: on the bed A baseball: under the chair CDs: on the chair Tapes: in the bookcase Books: in the box, on the bed, under the sofa Cards: on the bed Our aunt Grace will (将要) come this evening. I think our room must be tidy. And you? 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26．This is ________ room. A．Tina’s B．Jane’s C．Tina’s aunt’s D．Tina and Jane’s 27．Who says their room is not tidy? A．Their father. B．Their mother. C．Their teacher. D．Their aunt. 28．What things are everywhere (到处)? A．Tina’s CDs. B．Tina’s books. C．Jane’s tapes. D．Jane’s cards. 29．Where’s Jane’s baseball? A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．In the box. D．Under the chair. 30．You can see ________. A．the dictionary is on the desk B．Jane has a model plane C．a bookcase is in the room D．Tina’s jacket is on the bed B Hello, I’m Becky Smith. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Kaifeng, China with my family. I’m in Jinming Middle School. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is my uncle, Mary’s husband. That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．What’s Becky’s last name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Green. D．Miller. 32．Who’s Mike? A．Mary’s sister. B．Mary’s father. C．Paul’s father. D．Jeff’s brother. 33．What’s the name of Becky’s mother? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Alice. D．Cathy. 34．What does the underlined word “pet” mean in Chinese? A．花园 B．宠物 C．亲戚 D．家禽 35．Who are in Jinming Middle School? A．Paul, Becky and Simon. B．Paul, Simon and Cindy. C．Paul, Becky and Cindy. D．Becky, Simon and Cindy. C My school is the place I love. I spend most of my day time with my friends there. A big sports field is in the middle of my school. My friend Tom and I play basketball there very often. Tom likes basketball best. Sometimes we play football too. There is a big dining hall. We get many kinds of food there. Behind the dining hall is the library building. There are a lot of books, maps and computers in it. I spend most of my time there reading books. I enjoy my time there. In the same building, there is a science lab (实验室). I learn science there. I find it a little difficult for me, but it’s so interesting. Behind the sports field, on the right of the library building, is the teachers’ building. Teachers always work in that building. Students come to that building when they make some mistakes on their homework and teachers can help students with them. We have a big sculpture (雕像) in front of our classroom building. It is the sculpture of our first head master. She is a kind and smart woman. In a word, our teachers and classmates are very helpful and friendly. It is a peaceful place to study and I can have fun with my friends, so I am not bored (无聊的) with my school life. I love my school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Baseball. D．Volleyball. 37．Where is the science lab? A．In the dining hall. B．In the teachers’ building. C．In the library building. D．In the classroom building. 38．Why do students go to the teachers’ office? A．To say sorry to teachers. B．To do homework with classmates. C．To help teachers with homework. D．To let teachers help with their homework. 39．How many buildings are there in the school? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 40．Why does the writer like his school? A．Because it is a peaceful place to study and he can have fun with his friends. B．Because he spends most of his day time with his friends there. C．Because he can learn science there. D．Because teachers can help him with his homework. D Hello, I am a dog and my name is Eliza. Now I live in Kevin’s home. Kevin is a 10-year-old boy. He loves me very much. He gives me a nice doghouse to sleep in. In it, there is a yellow blanket (毯子) and a blue chair. Kevin also plays with me and teaches me to walk on two feet. When I walk on two feet, Kevin laughs so hard. I think that is interesting, too. Before I come to Kevin’s home, I live in an animal centre. There are a lot of dogs there. One afternoon, Kevin and his father come to the animal centre. They say they love my white hair. I feel happy to hear that. They also say I look smart. So they take me home. I have a good time in Kevin’s home and I feel very lucky (幸运的). I hope the other dogs in the animal centre will find their homes too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41．Eliza’s chair is yellow. 42．Eliza learns to walk on two feet from Kevin. 43．Kevin and his father take Eliza home because they love its black hair. 44．Eliza hopes that the other dogs in the animal centre will find their homes. 45．The passage is about a dog’s life at the animal centre. E I have three good friends. They have different names. 46 Why do their parents give them these names? Now let me tell you. Lilies are beautiful flowers. 47 Felix means being happy. Felix’s parents give him the name because they want him to be happy all the time. Du Anan is my Chinese friend. Du is her last name. 48 Anan means being safe (安全的) in Chinese. Her parents don’t want her to meet bad things. So they give her the name Anan. You see different names mean different things. Names are not just words. 49 Names help us remember (记得) our friends. Names also tell us the good wishes from parents to their children. 50 When you make new friends, ask them what their names mean. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Their names are Lily Green, Felix Miller and Du Anan. B．They help us a lot. C．Anan is her first name. D．You make new friends all the time. E．Lily’s parents want her to be a beautiful girl. F My name is Eric. Welcome to my home. Look at my house. There are two bedrooms. The first one is my parents’. The next one is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ bedroom. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their bedroom is tidy, but our bedroom is not. This is our bedroom. Our things are everywhere. My white shoes are under the chair. My blue trousers are on the bed and my pencil box is on the bed, too. My watch is under the cupboard (衣柜). Alan’s cap is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the desk. His basketball is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That dictionary in the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 51．Do Alan and Eric share one room? . 52．What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ bedroom? . 53．What color are Eric’s trousers? . 54．Where is Alan’s schoolbag? . 55．Please give Eric a piece of advice to keep his bedroom tidy. . 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alan. I’m 56 English boy. I am not tall or short. My favourite 57 is green. I like doing some reading. Here are 58 books. One is my friend Yang Ming’s book and the other is my book. Yang Ming is my friend in the class. He is 15 years old. Here is a picture of his big family! Let’s look 59 it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a worker. In his free time, he spends a lot of time 60 (go) fishing. His mother, the one in the red hat, is a teacher of Chinese. Yang Ming loves 61 (he) parents very much. Who are they? They are Yang Ming’s two 62 (sister). They are twins. Their names are Lingling and Lili. Lingling 63 (have) a cat. Its name is Coco. Look! It’s under the table. Lili is good at music. She can play the piano 64 (real) well! The twins are middle school students, too. Do you like to 65 friends with us? 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是 Mike，下面是你的个人小档案。请根据以下内容和要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的小短文，做一个自我介绍。 Name Mike Green Age 12 Country the US Family parents, sister, pet cat Favourite food hot pot Hobby sing, play the guitar 要求：字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．亲爱的同学，七年级上学期的校园生活即将画上句号，回顾这段时光，你的学校给你留下了怎样的印象呢?请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的校园一角以及你对同学和老师们的看法。 内容提示： 1. What is your school like? 2. Which place do you like best? Why? 3. What do you think of your classmates and teachers? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A school is a place to start our dreams.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（长春卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Ben plays ________ guitar very well but he can’t play ________ basketball. A．a, the B．the, / C．the, the D．/, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ben弹吉他弹得很好，但他不会打篮球。 考查冠词用法。guitar为乐器名词，通常前面需加定冠词the；basketball为球类名词，通常不加定冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。故选B。 2．Kate’s room isn’t ________. Her books are everywhere. A．fun B．good C．tidy D．similar 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯特的房间不整洁。她的书到处都是。 考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；good好的；tidy整洁的；similar类似的。根据“Her books are everywhere.”可知，书到处都是，这说明房间不整洁。故选C。 3．The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．under 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我前面的那个男孩很高。我看不到黑板。 考查介词辨析。next to紧邻，挨着；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面 (外部)；under在……下面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知是指前面的男孩。故选C。 4．—Where ____ your uncle _____? —He’s from China. A．is; come from B．does; from C．is; from D．is; comes from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你叔叔来自哪里？——他来自中国。 考查特殊疑问句。be from =come from“来自”，构成问句时，be from要把be提前，come from要把助动词提前，同时动词变为原形come from，your uncle属于第三人称单数，C项符合。故选C。 5．—________ is the teachers’ building?   —It’s next to the sports field. A．When B．Who C．Where D．Why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——教师楼在哪里？——它在运动场旁边。 考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；who谁；where哪里；why为什么。根据“It’s next to the sports field.”可知此处询问位置，疑问词用where。故选C。 6．—How about ________ football? —That sounds interesting. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——踢足球怎么样？——那听起来很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。根据句式How about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”可知，此处应填动名词playing。故选D。 7．— Which would you like, ice-cream or orange juice? — ________. One for my brother and the other for myself. A．None B．All C．Both D．Either 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要哪个，冰淇淋还是橙汁？——两个都要。一个给我哥哥，另一个给我自己。 考查不定代词。none没有一个；all表示全部，通常指三者或三者以上；both两者都；either两者中的任意一个。根据“One for my brother and the other for myself”可知，两者都要。故选C。 8．—Is this ________ family photo? —Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents. A．Lily and Frank B．Lily and Frank’s C．Lily’s and Frank D．Lily’s and Frank’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是莉莉和弗兰克的全家福吗？——是的，它是。中间是他们的父母。 考查名词所有格。A’s and B’s...表示A和B各自拥有某物；A and B’s...表示A和B共同拥有某物。根据“Is this...family photo”可知，此处全家福为单数，故为Lily和Frank共有的，故应在后一个名字后加’s。故选B。 9．There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。椅子下面有两个球。 考查be动词。is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式。there be遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的变化与较近的主语的数保持一致；第一个空处的主语为a pen and two erasers，be动词的变化应与a pen保持一致；第二个空处的主语two balls为复数人称，be动词也应用复数形式。故选A。 10．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2: 00. A．Yes. I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．You’re right. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我很愿意。我们2点见。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；You’re right你说得对；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Let’s meet at 2: 00.”可知，此处指接受邀请，A项符合。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I am happy to introduce myself and my best friend to you. I’m Li Hua. 11 my Chinese name. My 12 name is Alice. I am 13 girl from Chengdu. I’m thirteen years old. I am in Class Five, 14 Seven. My favourite 15 is maths. I like it because I am good with numbers. And I think maths 16 very useful in our life. My friend is very different. 17 name is Lucy. She is thirteen years old, 18 . She is from Ireland. She 19 in Chengdu with her parents now. She likes Chinese 20 a lot. Her favourite food is hot pot and fish. She often goes fishing with her father. 21 Sundays, they spend a lot of time 22 . Lucy has a beautiful tall 23 . It is from her father. She puts all her fishing rods in it. Sometimes Lucy and I go fishing after school She helps me 24 my English, 25 I help her speak Chinese. We love and help each other. 11．A．It’s B．I’m C．She’s D．He’s 12．A．Chinese B．English C．nice D．fine 13．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 14．A．Grade B．Class C．Row D．Room 15．A．subject B．animal C．colour D．plant 16．A．are B．is C．am D．it’s 17．A．My B．His C．Her D．Its 18．A．too B．also C．well D．very 19．A．lives B．likes C．has D．meets 20．A．class B．name C．farm D．food 21．A．At B．On C．From D．Of 22．A．fishing B．to fish C．fish D．fishes 23．A．office B．rod C．locker D．corner 24．A．on B．with C．in D．about 25．A．but B．so C．and D．as 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己和她的朋友的基本信息。 11．句意：这是我的中文名字。 It’s它是；I’m我是；She’s她是；He’s他是。根据“I’m Li Hua.”可知，它是我的中文名字。故选A。 12．句意：我的英文名是Alice。 Chinese中文的；English英文的；nice漂亮的；fine好的。根据上文“my Chinese name”可知，这里是指“英文名字”，故选B。 13．句意：我是一个来自成都的女孩。 /零冠词；a一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“girl”可知，是一个泛指单数名词，且以辅音音素开头，所以该空要填“a”。故选B。 14．句意：我在七年级五班。 Grade年级；Class班级；Row排；Room房间。根据“I am in Class Five, ... Seven”可知，这里是指“七年级”。故选A。 15．句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。 subject科目；animal动物；colour颜色；plant植物。根据“maths”可知，此处指“科目”，故选A。 16．句意：我认为数学在我们的生活中非常有用。 are是be动词现在时复数；is是be动词现在时第三人称单数；am是be动词现在时第一人称单数；it’s它是。根据“And I think maths ... very useful in our life.”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句主语“maths”是单数，所以填is。故选B。 17．句意：她的名字叫Lucy。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Its它的。根据“She is thirteen years old”可知，此处指“她的名字”，故选C。 18．句意：她也十三岁了。 too也，用于句末；also也，用于句中；wel好地；veny非常。根据上文“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，这里是指她也十三岁了，该空位于句末，所以要填“too”。故选A。 19．句意：她现在和父母住在成都。 lives住；likes喜欢；has有；meets遇见。根据“in Chengdu with her parents now”可知，这里是指“住在成都”。故选A。 20．句意：她非常喜欢中国菜。 class班级；name名字；farm农场；food食物。根据“Her favourite food is hot pot and fish.”可知，这里是指“中国菜”。故选D。 21．句意：星期天，他们花很多时间钓鱼。 At在 (某时间或时刻)；On在 (某一天)；From从；Of……的。根据“Sundays”可知，星期前填介词On。故选B。 22．句意：星期天，他们花很多时间钓鱼。 fishing钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；to fish钓鱼，动词不定式；fish钓鱼，动词原形；fishes钓鱼，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“they spend a lot of time”可知，考查spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故选A。 23．句意：露西有一个漂亮的高柜子。 office办公室；rod杆；locker柜子；corner角落。根据“She puts all her fishing rods in it.”可知，此处指“柜子”，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。 24．句意：她帮我学英语，我帮她说中文。 on关于；with和；in在……里面；about关于。根据“helps me ... my English”可知，考查help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，故选B。 25．句意：她帮我学英语，我帮她说中文。 but但是；so所以；and和；as因为。根据“She helps me... my English, ... I help her speak Chinese.”可知，前后为并列关系，所以填and。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） A Hi, Tina. I’m Jane. Our mother comes to our room. She says our room isn’t tidy. Your things My things A dictionary: under the chair A jacket: under the chair A model plane: on the bed A baseball: under the chair CDs: on the chair Tapes: in the bookcase Books: in the box, on the bed, under the sofa Cards: on the bed Our aunt Grace will (将要) come this evening. I think our room must be tidy. And you? 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26．This is ________ room. A．Tina’s B．Jane’s C．Tina’s aunt’s D．Tina and Jane’s 27．Who says their room is not tidy? A．Their father. B．Their mother. C．Their teacher. D．Their aunt. 28．What things are everywhere (到处)? A．Tina’s CDs. B．Tina’s books. C．Jane’s tapes. D．Jane’s cards. 29．Where’s Jane’s baseball? A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．In the box. D．Under the chair. 30．You can see ________. A．the dictionary is on the desk B．Jane has a model plane C．a bookcase is in the room D．Tina’s jacket is on the bed 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane和Tina两人的房间里的物品。 26．细节理解题。根据“Hi, Tina. I’m Jane. Our mother comes to our room”可知这是Jane和Tina两人的房间。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“I’m Jane. Our mother comes to our room. She says our room isn’t tidy.”可知她们的妈妈说她们的房间不整洁。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Books: in the box, on the bed, under the sofa”可知Tina的书到处都是。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“A baseball: under the chair”可知她的棒球在椅子下面。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Tapes: in the bookcase”可知她们的房间里有一个书架。故选C。 B Hello, I’m Becky Smith. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Kaifeng, China with my family. I’m in Jinming Middle School. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is my uncle, Mary’s husband. That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31．What’s Becky’s last name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Green. D．Miller. 32．Who’s Mike? A．Mary’s sister. B．Mary’s father. C．Paul’s father. D．Jeff’s brother. 33．What’s the name of Becky’s mother? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Alice. D．Cathy. 34．What does the underlined word “pet” mean in Chinese? A．花园 B．宠物 C．亲戚 D．家禽 35．Who are in Jinming Middle School? A．Paul, Becky and Simon. B．Paul, Simon and Cindy. C．Paul, Becky and Cindy. D．Becky, Simon and Cindy. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人。 31．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Becky Smith”可知她姓Smith。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy...This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green”可知Mike是Becky的外公，Cathy是Becky的妈妈，Mary是Becky的阿姨，所以Mike是Mary的爸爸。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“My mother’s name is Cathy”可知她妈妈叫Cathy。故选D。 34．词义猜测题。根据“That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog.”可知黑仔是他们的宠物狗，故划线部分意为“宠物”。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Jinming Middle School”以及“My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too”可知Paul、Becky和Cindy都在金明中学。故选C。 C My school is the place I love. I spend most of my day time with my friends there. A big sports field is in the middle of my school. My friend Tom and I play basketball there very often. Tom likes basketball best. Sometimes we play football too. There is a big dining hall. We get many kinds of food there. Behind the dining hall is the library building. There are a lot of books, maps and computers in it. I spend most of my time there reading books. I enjoy my time there. In the same building, there is a science lab (实验室). I learn science there. I find it a little difficult for me, but it’s so interesting. Behind the sports field, on the right of the library building, is the teachers’ building. Teachers always work in that building. Students come to that building when they make some mistakes on their homework and teachers can help students with them. We have a big sculpture (雕像) in front of our classroom building. It is the sculpture of our first head master. She is a kind and smart woman. In a word, our teachers and classmates are very helpful and friendly. It is a peaceful place to study and I can have fun with my friends, so I am not bored (无聊的) with my school life. I love my school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Baseball. D．Volleyball. 37．Where is the science lab? A．In the dining hall. B．In the teachers’ building. C．In the library building. D．In the classroom building. 38．Why do students go to the teachers’ office? A．To say sorry to teachers. B．To do homework with classmates. C．To help teachers with homework. D．To let teachers help with their homework. 39．How many buildings are there in the school? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 40．Why does the writer like his school? A．Because it is a peaceful place to study and he can have fun with his friends. B．Because he spends most of his day time with his friends there. C．Because he can learn science there. D．Because teachers can help him with his homework. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校，设施齐全，师生友善，学习生活快乐充实。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tom likes basketball best.”可知，汤姆最喜欢打篮球。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Behind the dining hall is the library building…In the same building, there is a science lab.”可知，科学实验室在图书馆大楼。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Students come to that building when they make some mistakes on their homework and teachers can help students with them.”可知，学生去老师办公室是让老师辅导他们的家庭作业。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段中“There is a big dining hall…Behind the dining hall is the library building.”第四段中“Behind the sports field, on the right of the library building, is the teachers’ building.”以及第五段中“We have a big sculpture in front of our classroom building.”可知，学校有餐厅、图书馆、办公楼、教学楼，共四栋大楼。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is a peaceful place to study and I can have fun with my friends, so I am not bored (无聊的) with my school life. I love my school.”可知，作者喜欢他的学校，因为这是一个安静的学习场所，他可以和他的朋友们玩得开心。故选A。 D Hello, I am a dog and my name is Eliza. Now I live in Kevin’s home. Kevin is a 10-year-old boy. He loves me very much. He gives me a nice doghouse to sleep in. In it, there is a yellow blanket (毯子) and a blue chair. Kevin also plays with me and teaches me to walk on two feet. When I walk on two feet, Kevin laughs so hard. I think that is interesting, too. Before I come to Kevin’s home, I live in an animal centre. There are a lot of dogs there. One afternoon, Kevin and his father come to the animal centre. They say they love my white hair. I feel happy to hear that. They also say I look smart. So they take me home. I have a good time in Kevin’s home and I feel very lucky (幸运的). I hope the other dogs in the animal centre will find their homes too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41．Eliza’s chair is yellow. 42．Eliza learns to walk on two feet from Kevin. 43．Kevin and his father take Eliza home because they love its black hair. 44．Eliza hopes that the other dogs in the animal centre will find their homes. 45．The passage is about a dog’s life at the animal centre. 【答案】41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了伊丽莎是一只狗，凯文和爸爸把伊丽莎从动物中心带回家，伊丽莎在凯文家生活得很开心。 41．细节理解题。根据“In it, there is a yellow blanket (毯子) and a blue chair.”可知伊丽莎的椅子是蓝色的。故答案为F。 42．细节理解题。根据“Kevin also plays with me and teaches me to walk on two feet.”可知凯文教伊丽莎学习用两条腿走路。故答案为T。 43．细节理解题。根据“They say they love my white hair.”可知凯文和爸爸喜欢伊丽莎的白色毛发。故答案为F。 44．细节理解题。根据“I hope the other dogs in the animal centre will find their homes too.”可知伊丽莎希望动物中心的其他狗也能找到自己的家。故答案为T。 45．主旨大意题。根据“Now I live in Kevin’s home.”可知本文讲述了伊丽莎在凯文家的生活。故答案为F。 E I have three good friends. They have different names. 46 Why do their parents give them these names? Now let me tell you. Lilies are beautiful flowers. 47 Felix means being happy. Felix’s parents give him the name because they want him to be happy all the time. Du Anan is my Chinese friend. Du is her last name. 48 Anan means being safe (安全的) in Chinese. Her parents don’t want her to meet bad things. So they give her the name Anan. You see different names mean different things. Names are not just words. 49 Names help us remember (记得) our friends. Names also tell us the good wishes from parents to their children. 50 When you make new friends, ask them what their names mean. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Their names are Lily Green, Felix Miller and Du Anan. B．They help us a lot. C．Anan is her first name. D．You make new friends all the time. E．Lily’s parents want her to be a beautiful girl. 【答案】46．A 47．E 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者三个好朋友的名字所代表的含义。 46．根据上文“I have three good friends. They have different names.”可知，空处应介绍这三个好朋友的名字。选项A“她们的名字是莉莉·格林、菲利克斯·米勒和杜安安。”与之相符。故选A。 47．根据上文“Lilies are beautiful flowers (花).”可知，空处应说明Lily这个名字的含义。选项E“莉莉的父母希望她成为一个漂亮的女孩。”与之相符。故选E。 48．根据上文“Du Anan is my Chinese friend. Du is her last name.”可知，空处应介绍安安是她的名字。选项C“安安是她的名字。”与之相符。故选C。 49．根据下文“Names help us remember (记得) our friends. Names also tell us the good wishes (希望) from parents to their children.”可知，空处应说明名字对我们很有帮助。选项B“它们帮了我们很多。”与之相符。故选B。 50．根据下文“When you make new friends, ask them what their names mean.”可知，空处应与交新朋友有关，选项D“你一直在交新朋友。”与之相符。故选D。 F My name is Eric. Welcome to my home. Look at my house. There are two bedrooms. The first one is my parents’. The next one is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ bedroom. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their bedroom is tidy, but our bedroom is not. This is our bedroom. Our things are everywhere. My white shoes are under the chair. My blue trousers are on the bed and my pencil box is on the bed, too. My watch is under the cupboard (衣柜). Alan’s cap is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the desk. His basketball is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That dictionary in the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 51．Do Alan and Eric share one room? . 52．What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ bedroom? . 53．What color are Eric’s trousers? . 54．Where is Alan’s schoolbag? . 55．Please give Eric a piece of advice to keep his bedroom tidy. . 【答案】51．Yes, they do 52．A computer 53．Blue/They are blue 54．Under the desk 55．He should put his things in the right place 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Eric的家以及他和弟弟Alan共用的卧室的情况。 51．根据文章第2段“The next one is for my brother Alan and me.”可知，第二个卧室是Eric和弟弟Alan共用的。故填Yes, they do。 52．根据文章第2段“A computer is on the desk.”可知，父母卧室的桌子上有一台电脑。故填A computer。 53．根据文章第3段“My blue trousers are on the bed”可知，Eric的裤子是蓝色的。故填Blue/They are blue。 54．根据文章第3段“His black schoolbag is under the desk.”可知，Alan的书包在桌子下面。故填Under the desk。 55．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据文章第3段“Our things are everywhere.”可知，Eric和Alan的卧室很乱，因此建议他把东西放在正确的位置。故填He should put his things in the right place。 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alan. I’m 56 English boy. I am not tall or short. My favourite 57 is green. I like doing some reading. Here are 58 books. One is my friend Yang Ming’s book and the other is my book. Yang Ming is my friend in the class. He is 15 years old. Here is a picture of his big family! Let’s look 59 it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a worker. In his free time, he spends a lot of time 60 (go) fishing. His mother, the one in the red hat, is a teacher of Chinese. Yang Ming loves 61 (he) parents very much. Who are they? They are Yang Ming’s two 62 (sister). They are twins. Their names are Lingling and Lili. Lingling 63 (have) a cat. Its name is Coco. Look! It’s under the table. Lili is good at music. She can play the piano 64 (real) well! The twins are middle school students, too. Do you like to 65 friends with us? 【答案】 56．an 57．color/colour 58．two 59．at 60．going 61．his 62．sisters 63．has 64．really 65．make 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的信息以及作者朋友的家庭信息。 56．句意：我是一个英国的男孩。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，England以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 57．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据“green”可知是最喜欢的颜色，color/colour“颜色”。故填color/colour。 58．句意：这里有两本书。根据“One is my friend Yang Ming’s book and the other is my book.”可知是有两本书，two“两个”。故填two。 59．句意：让我们看看。此处是短语look at“看”。故填at。 60．句意：在空闲时间，他花了很多时间钓鱼。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填going。 61．句意：杨明非常爱他的父母。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 62．句意：他们是杨明的两个姐妹。two后加可数名词复数sisters“姐妹”。故填sisters。 63．句意：玲玲有一只猫。句子用一般现在时，主语是Lingling，谓语动词用单三has。故填has。 64．句意：她钢琴弹得很好！此处修饰副词well用副词really。故填really。 65．句意：你喜欢和我们交朋友吗？make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。 四、书面表达（共20分） 66．假如你是 Mike，下面是你的个人小档案。请根据以下内容和要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的小短文，做一个自我介绍。 Name Mike Green Age 12 Country the US Family parents, sister, pet cat Favourite food hot pot Hobby sing, play the guitar 要求：字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Mike Green. I am 12 years old and I come from the US. I live with my parents, my sister, and my pet cat. My favorite food is hot pot. I enjoy singing and playing the guitar very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据题干表格中的要点，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，进一步描述自己的详细信息； 第三步，介绍自己的爱好等，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②very much非常 [高分句型] ①I am 12 years old and I come from the US.（and连接并列句） 67．亲爱的同学，七年级上学期的校园生活即将画上句号，回顾这段时光，你的学校给你留下了怎样的印象呢?请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的校园一角以及你对同学和老师们的看法。 内容提示： 1. What is your school like? 2. Which place do you like best? Why? 3. What do you think of your classmates and teachers? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A school is a place to start our dreams.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A school is a place to start our dreams. My school is large and beautiful. It has many classrooms, a library, a playground, and a garden. The place I like best is the library. It is quiet, and there are many interesting books to read. I enjoy spending time there, especially when I need some peace. As for my classmates and teachers, I think they are friendly and helpful. My classmates are always ready to help me, and my teachers are kind and patient. They make me feel comfortable and encourage me to do my best. I’m happy to be a part of this school! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息“内容提示”的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍学校的整体环境和设施； 第二步，说明自己喜欢的校园一角，并给出理由； 第三步，描述同学和老师的特点，表达对他们的积极看法。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing喜欢做某事 ②as for至于 ③be a part of成为……的一部分 [高分句型] ①My classmates are always ready to help me, and my teachers are kind and patient. (并列句) ②I think they are friendly and helpful. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $