七年级英语上学期期中考试（湖南卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s the boy’s name? A．Ella. B．Harry. C．Peter. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, what’s your name? M: Hello, I’m Harry. Nice to meet you. 2．What are they talking about? A．An English book. B．A Math book. C．A Chinese book. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What’s this in English? M: It is an English book. 3．What is Jerry’s favorite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jerry, what’s your favorite sport? M: My favorite sport is basketball. 4．Where is the key? A．On the desk. B．On the bed. C．Under the bed. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where is my key? I can’t find it, dad. M: Here it is. It’s on the desk. 5．Where does Mary want to go? A．The computer room. B．The classroom. C．The student building. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Let’s go to the computer room, Mary. W: Sorry, Peter, I want to go to the student building. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．Which school is the boy in? A．SF school. B．MD school. C．ZN school. 7．Why does the boy love his school? A．He has many good classmates. B．There are many tall buildings. C．He has many good teachers. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Which school are you in? M: I’m in MD school. W: Do you like your school? M: Yes. We have lots of good teachers. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．What color is the English teacher’s T-shirt? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 9．What’s the English teacher’s first name? A．Jane. B．Helen. C．Fred. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Fred, is that woman in a blue T-shirt your English teacher? M: Yes. She wears blue T-shirt today. W: Well, what’s your English teacher’s name? M: Helen White. W: Do you like her? M: Yes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What does Amy usually do in the evening? A．Play chess. B．Play the violin. C．Play the piano. 11．Who does Amy play with? A．Her daughter. B．Her son. C．Her husband. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】M: What do you usually do in the evening, Amy? W: I usually play chess. M: Who do you play with? W: I usually play chess with my husband. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How many horses does Jim have? A．Seventeen. B．Seven. C．Six. 13．What color is Jim’s favorite horse? A．White. B．Red. C．Black. 14．What’s the horse’s name? A．Oscar. B．Bob. C．Coco. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】W: Are those gyms horses? M: Yes, they are. He has seven of them. W: Seven horses. Is this black horse Jim’s favorite? M: Yes. His name is Oscar. W: Sorry. How do you spell that? M: O-S-C-A-R, Oscar. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．Who is Diana? A．The boy’s cousin. B．The girl’s friend. C．The girl’s cousin. 16．Where is Diana from? A．Australia. B．Canada. C．America. 17．What class is Diana in? A．Class 7, Grade 6. B．Class 6, Grade 7. C．Class 1, Grade 7. 【答案】15．C 16．C 17．B 【原文】M: Do you know Diana? W: Yes, I do. She is my cousin. M: Is she from the Australia? W: No, she is from USA. M: What class is she in? W: She is in Class 6, Grade 7. M:What’s her telephone number? W: It’s six five eight nine nine eight five. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．What is the boy’s last name? A．Peter. B．Lee. C．Davis. 19．How many brothers does the boy have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 20．What’s Peter’s telephone number? A．836- 9958. B．638 -9958. C．836 -6179. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】    Hello, everyone. I’m Peter. My last name is Davis. D-A-V-I-S, Peter Davis. I’m from London.     Here is a photo of my family. There are my parents, my uncle, my aunt, my two brothers and me.     You can see my dog. His name is carrot. He’s very cute and he is yellow. I want to make some new friends. You can call me at eight three six nine nine five eight. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 21．How is the farm? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy. C．Nice and new. 22．What does Ella find on the farm? A． B． C． 23．How many cows does Peter see? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍艾拉，艾玛，彼得和海伦在海伦叔叔的农场里所发现的许多极好的动物。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm.”可知，Helen的叔叔有一个又大又漂亮的农场。因此，选项A“Big and beautiful.”正确描述了农场的特点。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，Ella在农场上发现了八匹马。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I am Peter...How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows!”可知，Peter看到了六头奶牛。故选B。 B Alice is a 6-year-old girl. She likes drawing very much and she draws every day. One day, after the rain (雨), she goes out with her father and her dog Coco. “Wow, what’s that in the sky?” She asks. “It’s a rainbow. How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er...one, two, three...seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to draw a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Alice says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We have the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Mix (混合) the color yellow with the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can draw a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Alice draws a great rainbow. She is so happy! 24．What does Alice like doing every day? A．Asking. B．Drawing. C．Singing. 25．What does the underlined (划线) word “rainbow” mean?________. A．天空 B．雨滴 C．彩虹 26．How does Alice get the color purple? A．By putting yellow and blue together. B．By putting red and yellow together. C．By putting blue and red together. 27．What can we know according to (根据) the passage? A．Alice’s father helps her get orange, red and green. B．Alice goes out with her father and sister Coco after the rain. C．Alice draws a great rainbow with the help of her father. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．C 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了6岁喜欢画画的爱丽丝，雨后和父亲及狗狗出门看到彩虹后想画彩虹，却缺少橙色、绿色和紫色，在父亲的帮助下通过混合颜色得到了所需颜色并画出了很棒的彩虹，体现了爱丽丝的天真以及父女间的温馨互动。 24．细节理解题。根据“She likes drawing very much and she draws every day.”可知，爱丽丝每天喜欢做的事情是画画，故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据前文“Wow, what’s that in the sky?”以及后文“Seven colors. It looks so nice.”可知，天空中出现的有七种颜色且很好看的东西是彩虹，所以“rainbow”意思是 “彩虹”，故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Blue and red can make purple.”可知，爱丽丝通过将蓝色和红色混合得到紫色，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“With the help of her father, Alice draws a great rainbow.”可知，爱丽丝在父亲的帮助下画了一幅很棒的彩虹，故选C。 C Primary schools (小学) in China have started a new school year. As children get back to school, we can now see some new popular names. In the past, people often named their kids Zihan (子涵) and Zixuan (梓萱). Now, names like Fusu (扶苏) and Yongxi (邕熙) are more popular. These names come from classic (经典的) books. Just like today, there were popular names in ancient China. For example, during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) (618—907), people chose names to show values (道德观念) like kindness and trust. Characters such as “ren (仁)” and “de (德)” were very common (常见的). English parents like classic names too, like “Emma” and “Liam”—these are timeless (不过时的) and sound nice. Some also name kids after family members, like a boy called “James” after his grandfather. But many love modern names, such as “Mia” or “Noah”. Sometimes they even get ideas from nature, like “Lily” (a flower) or “River”. No matter how different their styles are, both English and Chinese parents just want one thing: a name that’s special (特殊的) and full of love for their children. 28．Where do new popular Chinese names like Fusu come from? A．Classic books. B．Family members. C．Nature. 29．Why do some English boys get names like “James”? A．Because “James” is a modern name. B．Because their grandfathers have this name. C．Because it’s a name from nature. 30．Which name is from nature? A．Emma. B．Noah. C．Lily. 31．What do both English and Chinese parents want for their kids’ names? A．The names are from family last names. B．The names must be the most popular. C．The names are special and full of love. 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比中国和英国父母给孩子起名的不同来源和风格 (如经典书籍、家族传承、自然灵感等)，揭示了其背后的共同点：父母都希望给予孩子一个独特且充满爱意的名字。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“ Now, names like Fusu ( 扶苏) and Yongxi (邕熙) are more popular. These names come from classic (经典的) books.”可知，这类新流行的名字来源于经典书籍。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Some also name kids after family members, like a boy called ‘James’ after his grandfather.”可知，有些英国男孩叫“James”是因为其祖父叫这个名字，是沿用家人名字。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimes they even get ideas from nature, like ‘Lily’ (a flower)...”可知，“Lily” (百合花) 是一个来自大自然的名字。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“No matter how different their styles are, both English and Chinese parents just want one thing: a name that’s special (特殊的) and full of love for their children.”可知，中西方父母对孩子名字的共同期望是“特殊且饱含爱意”。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Are the classrooms all the same in the world? 32 Let’s have a look. In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are about 40 or more students in every class. 33 In the UK, most classroom are similar. There are 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a desk. 34 There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. 35 At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes. A．They always face the blackboard. B．In the US, each student usually has a single desk. C．Where do students study and read at school? D．What are classrooms like in different countries? E．At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室。 32．根据“Are the classrooms all the same in the world?”可知，本文围绕着不同国家的教室展开，选项D“不同国家的教室是什么样的？”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“In China, ... There are about 40 or more students in every class.”可知，此处在介绍中国的教室的情况，选项A“他们总是面对黑板。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“The US children don’t have a fixed classroom.”可知，此处在介绍美国教室的情况，选项B“在美国，每个学生通常有一张桌子。”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据“At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes.”可知，此处说的是日本教室的储物情况，选项E “在教室的后面，有放学生衣服的地方。”符合语境。故选E。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school 36 big and nice. There are many modern 37 . There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and 38 exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the 39 there on Monday morning. It’s a 40 way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, 41 music always makes me happy. The 42 is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have 43 there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best. Our school is more than some buildings. It’s a place where dreams come true and friendships 44 . I like my classmates and teachers. We are very 45 in the school. 36．A．am B．is C．are 37．A．classrooms B．libraries C．buildings 38．A．do B．have C．go 39．A．hands B．flag C．sun 40．A．similar B．easy C．special 41．A．but B．so C．and 42．A．teachers’ building B．school hall C．dining hall 43．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 44．A．grow B．plant C．play 45．A．quiet B．happy C．boring 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 36．句意：我的学校又大又好。 am主语是我；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是第二人称/复数。此处主语是“My school”，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 37．句意：有许多现代化的建筑。 classrooms教室；libraries图书馆；buildings建筑。根据“There are many modern”可知，此处应指“建筑”。故选C。 38．句意：所有的学生都去那里，早上一起做运动。 do做；have有；go去。根据“exercises”可知，此处指“做运动”，用do exercises表示。故选A。 39．句意：我们周一早上在那里升国旗。 hands手；flag国旗；sun太阳。根据“raise the...on Monday morning”和常识可知，周一早上“升国旗”，用raise the flag表示。故选B。 40．句意：这是开始新的一周的一个特别的方式。 similar相似的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“...to start the new week”可知，此处指升国旗是开始新的一周的“特别的方式”，用special表示。故选C。 41．句意：学校生活很忙，但是音乐总是让我开心。 but但是；so所以；and和。根据“School life is busy”和“music always makes me happy”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 42．句意：食堂在运动场的对面。 teachers’ building教师办公楼；school hall学校大厅；dining hall餐厅。根据“It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there.”可知，此处应指吃饭的地方。故选C。 43．句意：我们总是在12点在那里吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“at 12 o’clock”可知，此处指“吃午饭”，用have lunch表示。故选B。 44．句意：它是一个梦想成真和友谊发展的地方。 grow成长，发展；plant种植；play玩。根据“friendships”可知，此处指“友谊发展”，故选A。 45．句意：我们在学校里很开心。 quiet安静的；happy开心的；boring无聊的。根据“I like my classmates and teachers”可知，此处指“很开心”，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 My name is Nick. I’m 14 years old and I’m from Argentina. I’m 46 student at a school. I like my school. It is a nice school 47 about 500 students. My classroom is big. There 48 (be) 35 students in my class. My favorite subjects are science and math. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Smith. She is 49 (us) science teacher. She is popular and beautiful. We all like 50 (she). Her classes are 51 (interest). In my country, the school year 52 (start) in March and ends in December. In my school, classes are from 8:30 to 16:30. I love sports. I often play football 53 (make) me strong,  and I’m good at it. I also like to go swimming on weekends. I live in a big house with my mother, my father, two brothers, and a sister. My mother is a nurse. My father is a taxi driver. My two brothers are 54 (twin). They are both eight years old 55 study at the same primary school. My sister is 18, and she is a university student now. I have a nice family. We love and help each other. 【答案】 46．a 47．with 48．are 49．our 50．her 51．interesting 52．starts 53．to make 54．twins 55．and 【导语】本文介绍了来自阿根廷的14岁男孩Nick的个人信息、学校生活、兴趣爱好以及家庭情况。 46．句意：我是一所学校的学生。根据“student”可知，此处表示泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 47．句意：这是一所拥有大约500名学生的好学校。根据“about 500 students”可知，此处表示伴随，即学校有大约500名学生，因此用介词“with”表示“具有”。故填with。 48．句意：我的班级有35名学生。根据“35 students”可知，此处表示班级有35名学生，为there be句型，be动词形式遵循“就近原则”，35名学生为复数，且时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用“are”。故填are。 49．句意：她是我们的科学老师。根据“science teacher”可知，此处表示“我们的科学老师”，因此用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰。故填our。 50．句意：我们都喜欢她。根据“like”可知，此处表示喜欢她，like为动词，后接代词宾格形式，因此用“her”表示“她”。故填her。 51．句意：她的课很有趣。根据“classes”可知，此处表示她的课很有趣，形容物有趣用“interesting”。故填interesting。 52．句意：在我的国家，学年从3月开始，到12月结束。根据“the school year”和“ends”可知，此处描述的是学年从3月开始，为客观事实，因此用一般现在时，主语“the school year”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用“starts”。故填starts。 53．句意：我经常踢足球，这让我变得强壮，而且我很擅长。根据“play football”和“me strong”可知，此处表示踢足球的目的是让我变得强壮，因此用动词不定式“to make”表示目的。故填to make。 54．句意：我的两个弟弟是双胞胎。根据“My two brothers”可知，此处表示我的两个弟弟是双胞胎，因此用复数形式“twins”。故填twins。 55．句意：他们都八岁，并且在同一所小学学习。根据“They are both eight years old”和“study at the same primary school”可知，前后为并列关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better (更好的) world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. There are often lots of problems between parents and children. To let people know that the family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. The International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. People in many countries celebrate (庆祝) the day with their family. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. The International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and spend time with their families. They always have a good time and become closer. 56．From the text, what can help people feel good? 57．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 58．When is the International Day of Families? 59．What do people think of the International Day of Families in the last paragraph? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．A strong family (can help people feel good). 57．Because they are busy. 58．On May 15th. / It’s on May 15th. 59．Great. / Wonderful. /… 60．他们待在家里和他们的家人共度时光。 【导语】本文为说明文，围绕家庭重要性、家庭日及家庭相处展开，展现家庭关联与意义。 56．根据文中“A strong family can help people feel good.”可知，关系紧密的家庭可以使人们感觉良好。故填A strong family (can help people feel good). 57．根据文中“Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知，忙碌是父母和孩子每天相处时间少的原因。故填Because they are busy. 58．根据文中“The International Day of Families is on May 15th every year.”可知，5月15日是国际家庭日。故填On May 15th. / It’s on May 15th. 59．根据文中“They always have a good time and become closer.”可知，国际家庭日是探讨全球家庭问题的，孩子在家庭日能和家人愉快相处、关系更紧密，从这些积极方面能推断人们对国际家庭日是认可、觉得不错的。故填Great. / Wonderful. /… 60．“stay at home”翻译为“待在家里”，“spend time with...”是“和……共度时光”，按照英语句子结构和中文表达习惯。故填：他们待在家里和他们的家人共度时光。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．每个人都有自己的家庭，家人可以给我们支持和陪伴。假如你是李梅，请你根据表格中的提示，以“My Family”为题写一篇英语短文来介绍你的家人。 Family members My parents, my brother and me Information about my family members Their appearance and character Their jobs Their hobbies 写作要求： (1) 内容包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2) 短文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Family Hi, I’m Li Mei. I have a happy family. Now let me tell you about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Family Hi, I’m Li Mei. I have a happy family. Now let me tell you about it. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is tall and strong. He works as a doctor. He likes reading newspapers. My mother is beautiful with long brown hair. She is an English teacher and she likes cooking delicious food. My brother is a 10-year-old student with short hair. He loves playing football. What about me? I’m thin and have long black hair. I’m a middle school student. I enjoy singing. I feel so lucky to have such a warm family. I love my family very much! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出李梅家庭信息的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍李梅家庭成员的信息； 第三步，书写结语。总结在这样的家庭生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①work as 担任；以……身份而工作 ②like/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①There are four members in my family. (there be句型) ②I feel so lucky to have such a warm family. (不定式作原因状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi, what's your name? Hello, i'm Harry. Nice to meet you. Hi, what's your name? Hello, i'm parry. Nice to meet you. Listen to the next question. Hi bob. What's this in english? IT is an english book. Hi bob. What's this in english? Is is an english book. Listen to the next question. Jerry, what's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is basketball. Jerry, what's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is basketball. Listen to the next question. Where is my key? I can't find IT . that here IT is it's on the desk. Where is my key? I can't find . that that here IT is it's on the desk. Listen to the next question. Let's go to the computer room, mary. Sorry, Peter, I want to go to the student building. Let's go to the computer room, mary. Sorry, Peter. I want to go to the student building. Listen to the next question. which school are you in? I an M. D school. Do you like your school? Yes, we have lots of good teachers. Which school are you in? I'm AM. D school. Do you like your school? Yes, we have lots of good teachers. Listen to the next question. fred, is that woman in a blue t shirt? Your english teacher? yes. SHE wears blue t shirt today. Well, what's your english teacher's name? Helen . White do you like? yes. Fred, is that woman in a blue t shirt? Your english teacher? yes. SHE wears blue t shirt today. Well, what's your english teachers name? Helen . White do you like? yes. Listen to the next question. what you usually do in the evening. Amy. I usually play chess. Who do you play with? I usually played chess with my husband. What do you usually do in the evening? Amy. I usually play chess. Who do you play with? I usually play chess with my husband. Listen to the next question. Are those gym forces? Yes, they are. He has seven of them. Seven horses. Is the black horse jims favorite? Yes, his name is Oscar. Sorry, how do you spell that? OSCAR. Oscar. Are those gym horses? Yes, they are. He has seven of them. seven horses. Is this black horse jig's favorite? Yes, his name is Oscar. Sorry, how do you spell that? OSCAR. Oscar. Listen to the next . question. Do you know Diana? Yes, I do. SHE is, my cousin . is SHE from the australia? No, he is from U. S. A. What class is . he in SHE isn't class six? great. seven. What's her telephone number is six. five, eight, nine, nine, eight, five? Do you know Diana? Yes, I do. SHE is my cousin is . SHE from the australia? No, he is from U. S. A. What class is . he in SHE isn't class six? great. seven. What's her telephone number is six. five, eight, nine, nine, eight, five. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, i'm Peter. My last . name . is David DAVFS. Peter Davis. I'm from london. Here is a photo of my family. There are my parents, my uncle, my and my two brothers and me. You can see my dog. His name is carrot. He is very cute and he is yellow. I want to make some new friends. You can call me at eight, three, six, nine, nine, five, eight. Hello everyone, i'm Peter. My last name is Davis. DAVIS. Peter Davis. I'm from london. Here is a photo of my family. There are my parents, my uncle, my and my two brothers and me. You can see my dog. His name is carrot. He is very cute and he is yellow. I want to make some new friends. You can call me at eight, three, six, nine, nine, five, eight. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s the boy’s name? A．Ella. B．Harry. C．Peter. 2．What are they talking about? A．An English book. B．A Math book. C．A Chinese book. 3．What is Jerry’s favorite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 4．Where is the key? A．On the desk. B．On the bed. C．Under the bed. 5．Where does Mary want to go? A．The computer room. B．The classroom. C．The student building. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．Which school is the boy in? A．SF school. B．MD school. C．ZN school. 7．Why does the boy love his school? A．He has many good classmates. B．There are many tall buildings. C．He has many good teachers. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．What color is the English teacher’s T-shirt? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 9．What’s the English teacher’s first name? A．Jane. B．Helen. C．Fred. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What does Amy usually do in the evening? A．Play chess. B．Play the violin. C．Play the piano. 11．Who does Amy play with? A．Her daughter. B．Her son. C．Her husband. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How many horses does Jim have? A．Seventeen. B．Seven. C．Six. 13．What color is Jim’s favorite horse? A．White. B．Red. C．Black. 14．What’s the horse’s name? A．Oscar. B．Bob. C．Coco. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．Who is Diana? A．The boy’s cousin. B．The girl’s friend. C．The girl’s cousin. 16．Where is Diana from? A．Australia. B．Canada. C．America. 17．What class is Diana in? A．Class 7, Grade 6. B．Class 6, Grade 7. C．Class 1, Grade 7. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．What is the boy’s last name? A．Peter. B．Lee. C．Davis. 19．How many brothers does the boy have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 20．What’s Peter’s telephone number? A．836- 9958. B．638 -9958. C．836 -6179. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 21．How is the farm? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy. C．Nice and new. 22．What does Ella find on the farm? A． B． C． 23．How many cows does Peter see? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. B Alice is a 6-year-old girl. She likes drawing very much and she draws every day. One day, after the rain (雨), she goes out with her father and her dog Coco. “Wow, what’s that in the sky?” She asks. “It’s a rainbow. How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er...one, two, three...seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to draw a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Alice says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We have the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Mix (混合) the color yellow with the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can draw a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Alice draws a great rainbow. She is so happy! 24．What does Alice like doing every day? A．Asking. B．Drawing. C．Singing. 25．What does the underlined (划线) word “rainbow” mean?________. A．天空 B．雨滴 C．彩虹 26．How does Alice get the color purple? A．By putting yellow and blue together. B．By putting red and yellow together. C．By putting blue and red together. 27．What can we know according to (根据) the passage? A．Alice’s father helps her get orange, red and green. B．Alice goes out with her father and sister Coco after the rain. C．Alice draws a great rainbow with the help of her father. C Primary schools (小学) in China have started a new school year. As children get back to school, we can now see some new popular names. In the past, people often named their kids Zihan (子涵) and Zixuan (梓萱). Now, names like Fusu (扶苏) and Yongxi (邕熙) are more popular. These names come from classic (经典的) books. Just like today, there were popular names in ancient China. For example, during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) (618—907), people chose names to show values (道德观念) like kindness and trust. Characters such as “ren (仁)” and “de (德)” were very common (常见的). English parents like classic names too, like “Emma” and “Liam”—these are timeless (不过时的) and sound nice. Some also name kids after family members, like a boy called “James” after his grandfather. But many love modern names, such as “Mia” or “Noah”. Sometimes they even get ideas from nature, like “Lily” (a flower) or “River”. No matter how different their styles are, both English and Chinese parents just want one thing: a name that’s special (特殊的) and full of love for their children. 28．Where do new popular Chinese names like Fusu come from? A．Classic books. B．Family members. C．Nature. 29．Why do some English boys get names like “James”? A．Because “James” is a modern name. B．Because their grandfathers have this name. C．Because it’s a name from nature. 30．Which name is from nature? A．Emma. B．Noah. C．Lily. 31．What do both English and Chinese parents want for their kids’ names? A．The names are from family last names. B．The names must be the most popular. C．The names are special and full of love. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Are the classrooms all the same in the world? 32 Let’s have a look. In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are about 40 or more students in every class. 33 In the UK, most classroom are similar. There are 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a desk. 34 There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. 35 At the gate of the classroom, there are places for students’ shoes. A．They always face the blackboard. B．In the US, each student usually has a single desk. C．Where do students study and read at school? D．What are classrooms like in different countries? E．At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school 36 big and nice. There are many modern 37 . There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and 38 exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the 39 there on Monday morning. It’s a 40 way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, 41 music always makes me happy. The 42 is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have 43 there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best. Our school is more than some buildings. It’s a place where dreams come true and friendships 44 . I like my classmates and teachers. We are very 45 in the school. 36．A．am B．is C．are 37．A．classrooms B．libraries C．buildings 38．A．do B．have C．go 39．A．hands B．flag C．sun 40．A．similar B．easy C．special 41．A．but B．so C．and 42．A．teachers’ building B．school hall C．dining hall 43．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 44．A．grow B．plant C．play 45．A．quiet B．happy C．boring 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 My name is Nick. I’m 14 years old and I’m from Argentina. I’m 46 student at a school. I like my school. It is a nice school 47 about 500 students. My classroom is big. There 48 (be) 35 students in my class. My favorite subjects are science and math. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Smith. She is 49 (us) science teacher. She is popular and beautiful. We all like 50 (she). Her classes are 51 (interest). In my country, the school year 52 (start) in March and ends in December. In my school, classes are from 8:30 to 16:30. I love sports. I often play football 53 (make) me strong,  and I’m good at it. I also like to go swimming on weekends. I live in a big house with my mother, my father, two brothers, and a sister. My mother is a nurse. My father is a taxi driver. My two brothers are 54 (twin). They are both eight years old 55 study at the same primary school. My sister is 18, and she is a university student now. I have a nice family. We love and help each other. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better (更好的) world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. There are often lots of problems between parents and children. To let people know that the family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. The International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. People in many countries celebrate (庆祝) the day with their family. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. The International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and spend time with their families. They always have a good time and become closer. 56．From the text, what can help people feel good? 57．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 58．When is the International Day of Families? 59．What do people think of the International Day of Families in the last paragraph? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．每个人都有自己的家庭，家人可以给我们支持和陪伴。假如你是李梅，请你根据表格中的提示，以“My Family”为题写一篇英语短文来介绍你的家人。 Family members My parents, my brother and me Information about my family members Their appearance and character Their jobs Their hobbies 写作要求： (1) 内容包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2) 短文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Family Hi, I’m Li Mei. I have a happy family. Now let me tell you about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年上学期期中考试（湖南卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 号. 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B]IC] 6[A][B]IC] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B]IC] 7AJ[B]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17[AJ[B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4A1[B1[C1 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19.A1IB1[C 5[A][B]ICI 10.A1IB1C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B]IC] 21.A1[B1[C1 26.A1[BI[C1 31.[A][B][C] 22.A]IB1[C1 27.IA1[B][C1 23.[A][B]IC] 28[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C] 29.A[B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.A1[B][C1 32.[A][B][C][D]IE] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[AJIBI[C]ID][E] 35.[A][B][C][D][E] 36.A[B1[C1 41.A][B][C] 37.A1[B1IC1 42.A1[B1[C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A[BI[C] 39A1[B1IC1 44.A1[B1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）