八年级英语上学期期中考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know Bethany Hernandez? She’s my brother’s hero, 1 she became a good helicopter pilot (直升机飞行员) when she was young. Today only 5% of the pilots in 2 world are women and she is one of them. Bethany once posted a photo of herself on the Internet. 3 the photo, she is sitting in a toy helicopter at a children’s play area and smiling. She wrote the words: “Give 4 several years to make my dream come true.” Finally, she succeeded. 5 amazing story! But as we all know, it is always not easy 6 dreams come true. While others were having fun, she 7 hard. Whatever she met, she never gave up. She always 8 to overcome (克服) difficulties one by one. However, Bethany heard lots of bad words. Some people thought she wasn’t 9 to face difficulties. Instead of making her upset (不安), those words have encouraged her to be 10 than everybody thought she would be. They have made her very strong and helped her pull through. So far, Bethany has won respect (尊重) of many people. The best thing for her is to see the results of her hard work from up in the sky. 1．A．though B．until C．because 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．In B．With C．On 4．A．I B．me C．my 5．A．How B．What C．What an 6．A．make B．making C．to make 7．A．was practising B．is practising C．practised 8．A．try B．tried C．is trying 9．A．enough brave B．brave enough C．bravely enough 10．A．good B．better C．best 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者哥哥心中的英雄Bethany Hernandez的故事，她从小成为优秀直升机飞行员，虽遭遇诸多困难与质疑，但凭借坚持和努力获得很多人的尊重。 1．句意：她是我哥哥心中的英雄，因为她年轻时就成为了一名优秀的直升机飞行员。 though虽然；until直到；because因为。 根据文中内容可知，“she became a good helicopter pilot when she was young”是“She’s my brother’s hero”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 2．句意：如今世界上只有5%的飞行员是女性，而她是其中之一。 a一个，不定冠词表泛指，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an，一个，不定冠词表泛指，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。短语“in the world”意为“在世界上”，故选C。 3．句意：在这张照片中，她坐在儿童游乐区的玩具直升机里，面带微笑。 In在……里；With和……一起；On 在……上。短语“in the photo”表示“在照片里”，故选A。 4．句意：她写道：给我几年时间让我的梦想成真。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，此处用人称代词宾格me作give的间接宾语，故选B。 5．句意：多么令人惊叹的故事啊！ How多么；What多么；What an多么。感叹句的结构为“What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，这里中心词是story，是可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，所以用What an，故选C。 6．句意：但众所周知，让梦想成真总是不容易的。 make让，动词原形；making让，动名词或现在分词；to make让，动词不定式。 it is +形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”，这里用不定式to make作真正的主语，it是形式主语，故选C。 7．句意：当别人玩得开心的时候，她一直在练习。 was practising正在练习，过去进行时；is practising正在练习，现在进行时；practised练习，过去式。 while引导的时间状语从句常用进行时态，根据“were having”可知，此处用过去进行时was practising，故选A。 8．句意：无论遇到什么困难，她从不放弃。她总是试图一个一个地克服困难。 try尝试，原形；tried尝试，过去式；is trying尝试，现在进行时。根据“met”可知，此处描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，try的过去式是tried，故选B。 9．句意：有些人认为她不够勇敢，无法面对困难。 enough brave结构错误；brave enough足够勇敢；bravely enough足够勇敢地。 “adj.+enough to do sth.”意为“足够……去做某事”，brave是形容词，“足够勇敢”是brave enough，故选B。 10．句意：相反，这些话激励她比大家想象的更优秀。 good好，形容词原级；better更好，形容词或副词比较级；best最好，形容词或副词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，good的比较级是better，故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was 14, I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). At first, I 11 my family a lot. I often called them on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I 12 being with my classmates at school. I had many friends and they were all 13 . I often played and studied with them. I thought of them as my best friends. I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 14 . One day, one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 15 with boys all day long to get attention (注意) from them. A few weeks after that, Mr. Wang asked the class to 16 some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could be chosen (选择) 17 I was doing well in school. I was the top student in class. A week later, the result surprised me: I wasn’t chosen. I was 18 . Mr.Wang came to me after class and said, “Don’t be upset. I know you’re an excellent student! Maybe you should be a little closer 19 the girls in our class. They don’t know much about 20 . Try your best to get to know everyone and I think you’ll get chosen next time. ” I thought Mr. Wang might be right. “I will try to be friends with everyone, ” I said to myself. 11．A．described B．served C．missed D．thanked 12．A．finished B．enjoyed C．minded D．remembered 13．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．students 14．A．competition B．program C．habit D．problem 15．A．running away B．calling back C．growing up D．hanging out 16．A．accept B．invite C．choose D．tell 17．A．though B．because C．until D．unless 18．A．excited B．relaxed C．sad D．angry 19．A．to B．on C．by D．about 20．A．them B．her C．him D．you 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者14岁时在寄宿学校的经历。 11．句意：我非常想念我的家人。 described描述；served服务；missed 想念；thanked感谢。根据“At first, I … my family a lot. I often called them on the phone.”可知，此处描述的是作者刚开始在寄宿学校时非常想念家人的情感。因此，应该选择“想念”这个动词。故选C。 12．句意：但是我发现我开始喜欢和同学们在学校相处了。 finished完成；enjoyed享受；minded介意；remembered记得。根据“But after two weeks, I found I … being with my classmates at school.”可知，此处描述的是作者在两周后发现自己开始喜欢和同学们在学校相处的变化，因此应该选择“享受”这个动词。故选B。 13．句意：他们都是男孩。 boys男孩；girls女孩；teachers老师；students学生。根据“I never thought my friendships with boys ”可推断，作者的朋友都是男生。故选A。 14．句意：我从未想过我和男孩们的友谊会成为一个问题。 competition竞争；program节目；habit习惯；problem问题。根据“I thought of them as my best friends.”可知，此处描述的是作者从未想过与男孩的友谊会成为问题，因此应该选择“问题”这个名词。故选D。 15．句意：有一天，我的朋友告诉我，有些女孩说我整天和男孩们闲逛。 running away逃跑；calling back回电话；growing up长大；hanging out闲逛。根据“One day, one of my friends told me that some girls said I was … with boys all day long to get attention from them.”可知，此处描述的是有些女孩说作者整天和男孩们在一起闲逛以吸引他们的注意，因此应该选择“闲逛”这个动词短语。故选D。 16．句意：几周后，王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会。 accept接受；invite邀请；choose选择；tell告诉。根据“I thought I could be chosen”可知，此处描述的是王老师要求班级选出一些学生加入学生会，因此应该选择“选择”这个动词。故选C。 17．句意：我认为我能被选中，因为我在学校表现很好。 though虽然；because因为；until直到；unless除非。分析句子可知，此处描述的是作者认为自己能被选中的原因，前后句是因果关系，因此应该选择“因为”这个连词。故选B。 18．句意：我很伤心。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“A week later, the result surprised me: I wasn’t chosen.”可知，此处描述的是作者得知自己没有被选中后的情感反应，因此应该选择“伤心的”这个形容词。故选C。 19．句意：也许你应该和班上的女孩们更亲近一些。 to到；on在……上；by通过；about关于。close to“接近，亲近”，此处描述的是王老师给作者的建议，即与班上的女孩们更亲近一些，因此应该选择“to”这个介词。故选A。 20．句意：他们对你不太了解。 them他们；her她；him他；you你。根据“Try your best to get to know everyone and I think you’ll get chosen next time.”可知，此处描述的是班上的女孩们对作者不太了解，因此应该选择“you”这个人称代词。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys.    South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals.    Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot            Bus ride Grown-ups: $48      Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20  Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 21．Where do South China tigers mainly live? A．In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B．In North China. C．In southern China. D．In the zoo. 22．Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．bananas B．leaves C．birds D．nuts 23．How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A．$68. B．$84. C．$116. D．$142. 24．How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A．For 5 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 7 hours. D．For 13 hours. 25．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B．Learning about South China Tiger. C．Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D．Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园新来的动物、票价、时间以及游览要求等。 21．细节理解题。根据表格二“South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.”可知，华南虎主要生活在中国南方。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据表格三“Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds.”可知，金丝猴喜欢吃树叶、花和水果，有时，它们以昆虫和鸟类为食，选项D“坚果”是金丝猴不吃的。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据表格中“Grown-ups: $58”以及“Children 3 to 12 years old: $26”可知，乘公共汽车成人是58美元，因此应该付58美元+58美元+26美元，即142美元。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据表格中“Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday”可知，周二的开放时间应为5小时，故选A。 25．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys.”可知，本文主要介绍了上海野生动物园的信息、开放时间和票价等，因此选项D适合作为最佳标题。故选D。 B The Ultimate Gift is a heart-warming movie about a young man, Jason, and his path to true happiness. Jason’s grandfather is a rich old businessman. When his grandfather dies, Jason thinks that he will get part of his money. However, the lawyer tells Jason that his grandfather leaves a list of 12 tasks (任务) for Jason. If Jason can do all the 12 tasks in one year, then he will get his part of the money. But the lawyer will not tell Jason what the tasks are. Jason is very angry, but later, he agrees to do the tasks. The lawyer hands Jason a plane ticket, which takes him out to the countryside. There, his grandfather’s old friend takes him out to a field and tells him to dig holes in a straight line. Jason can’t believe it. At first he does a terrible job because he is angry. After several days, he decides to show the old man that he can truly do a good job. Later, Jason finds out that he truly enjoys the hard work and does a good job. As Jason completes the other 11 tasks, he learns a lot. He loses his home, his friends, his car and many other things, but in the end, he finds the true meaning of money, friendship and life. He knows what true happiness is. The end of the movie is quite a surprise, but you’d better watch it for yourself! 26．What does Jason’s grandfather do? A．He is a farmer. B．He is a lawyer. C．He is a film-maker. D．He is a businessman. 27．Which is NOT true about the tasks? A．There are 12 tasks for Jason. B．Jason has to finish all the tasks in one year. C．Jason knows what these 12 tasks are at first. D．Jason is angry to do the tasks at first. 28．The underlined word “completes” in the last paragraph means “______”. A．starts B．wins C．finishes D．reaches 29．Which of the following is the right order of the movie story? ① Jason takes a plane to the countryside. ② Jason finds the meaning of true happiness. ③ Jason does a terrible job in the field. ④ Jason’s grandfather dies. A．①②③④ B．④①③② C．④③①② D．②①③④ 30．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a movie to people. B．To show how Jason finds true happiness. C．To ask people to go to the movies. D．To show what we can learn from Jason’s story. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《The Ultimate Gift》的故事情节，重点描述了主人公Jason通过完成一系列任务，找到了生活的真正意义和幸福感。 26．细节理解题。根据“Jason’s grandfather is a rich old businessman.”可知，Jason的爷爷是一个富裕的商人。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“But the lawyer will not tell Jason what the tasks are.”可知，Jason一开始并不知道这些任务是什么。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“As Jason completes the other 11 tasks, he learns a lot.”可知，Jason在完成了11个工作后，从中学到了很多，complete“完成”，和finish同义。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据影情节顺序，Jason的祖父去世后 (④)，Jason乘飞机去乡下 (①)，在地里工作做得很糟 (③)，最后找到真正的幸福 (②)，所以正确顺序为B. ④①③②。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，整个文章在介绍《The Ultimate Gift》这部电影，为的是向人们介绍一部电影。故选A。 C 阅读左栏五种动物的描述，从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息，注意其中有两项是多余的。 31 Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather. 32 South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby. 33 Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice. 34 Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world. 35 Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails. A．Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers. B．They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan. C． They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals. D．Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free. E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky. F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals. G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole. 【答案】31．B 32．F 33．G 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了5种动物——大熊猫、华南虎、北极熊、狗、海豚。 31．由关键信息“Pandas”可知讲的是大熊猫，与B项“它们对人们友好。在四川以一种特殊的竹子为食。” 相匹配。故选B。 32．由关键信息“South China Tigers ”可知讲的是华南虎，与F项“它们住在森林里，它们靠吃森林里的其他动物为生。它们从不杀死或吃掉一个人，除非它们太老了，抓不住其他动物。”相匹配。故选F。 33．由关键信息“Polar bears”可知讲的是北极熊， 与G项“它们毛茸茸的，足以在寒冷地区生活。它们都是白色的，只住在北极。”相匹配。故选G。 34．由关键信息“Dogs”可知讲的是狗，与D项“西方国家的大多数人都把它们当作受欢迎的宠物。他们通常在有空的时候和它们一起散步。”相匹配。故选D。 35． 由关键信息“Dolphins”可知讲的是海豚，与C项“它们不吃草或米饭。它们通常吃一些其他海洋动物。”相匹配。故选C。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interest on place get slow it fast one when save holiday train Nowadays, high- speed train is a new way of travelling for people in many countries. They can visit the most 36 at the lowest prices in the shortest time. 37 the morning of September 26, the Huidong high-speed railway station opened, and welcomed the first passengers. The speed (速度) of the Guangdong-Shantou high-speed railway is 350 km/h, the 38 speed in the world. Li Lan is a 45-year-old woman. “I used to travel nearly three hours by bus from Huidong to my hometown of Shantou. But now I only take an hour to 39 there. This is my 40 time to take the high-speed rail to my hometown, it’s very convenient (方便的). After that, I can always go back to my hometown to travel at any time.” Li said. Zhang Zitong, a 23-year-old university student. She can enjoy 20% off 41 buying tickets. So she decided to go on a trip during the National Day. Zhang said: “I was 42 in Xi’ an, it is an city with a long history. To 43 time, I booked tickets online or through software. I spent 13 hours taking high- speed train from Huidong to Xi’ an. What a wonderful 44 !” What do you think of this way of travelling? Would you like to try 45 ? The High-speed train is so convenient that we can go on a trip anytime. 【答案】 36．places 37．On 38．fastest 39．get 40．first 41．when 42．interested 43．save 44．holiday 45．it 【导语】本文介绍了高铁旅行的便利性和速度。 36．句意：他们可以在最短的时间内以最低的价格参观最多的地方。根据“visit the most...”及备选词可知，此处指参观最多的地方，place“地方”，most后跟名词复数。故填places。 37．句意：9月26日上午，惠东高铁站开通，迎来了第一批旅客。“ the morning of September 26”具体到了9月26日上午，所以时间介词用on。句首单词首字母大写。故填On。 38．句意：粤汕高铁的速度是350公里/小时，是世界上最快的速度。根据“the... speed in the world”及备选词可知，此处指速度最快，用fast的最高级，故填fastest。 39．句意：但现在我只需要一个小时就能到那里。根据“take an hour to...there.”及备选词可知，此处指到那里，get there“到那里”，to后跟动词原形，故填get。 40．句意：这是我第一次坐高铁回家乡，很方便。根据“This is my... time to take the high-speed rail to my hometown”及备选词可知，此处指第一次坐高铁回家乡，用one对应的序数词first表示“第一”，故填first。 41．句意：她买票时可以享受20%的折扣。根据“She can enjoy 20% off...buying tickets.”可知，应是买票时可享受折扣，when“当……时”符合语境，故填when。 42．句意：我对西安很感兴趣，它是一个历史悠久的城市。根据“I was... in Xi’ an,”及备选词可知，此处指对西安感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，空处用interest的形容词interested作表语。故填interested。 43．句意：为了节省时间，我在网上或通过软件订票。根据“To... time, I booked tickets online or through software”及备选词可知，网上购票应是为了节省时间，save“节省”，to后跟动词原形。故填save。 44．句意：多么美好的假期啊！根据“So she decided to go on a trip during the National Day.”及备选词可知，此处指假期美好，holiday“假期”，a后跟单数名词。故填holiday。 45．句意：你想尝试一下吗？根据“What do you think of this way of travelling?”及语境可知，此处指是否想尝试这种旅行方式，用it指代“this way of travelling”，故填it。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more. Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46．According to the text, what do we use internet to do? 47．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing? 48．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then? 49．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true? 50．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop? Why? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。 过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象) 现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象) 评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。 参考词汇：信件letter   信息 information 要求：1 词数：80词左右； 2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯； 3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 【答案】46．We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls. 47．No, they don’t. 48．We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books. 49．Yes, it is. 50．No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy. 51．例文 Computers Change our lives Computer is one of the most important inventions in the world. After its invention, there are great changes in people’s lives. In the past, people used letters to keep in touch with each other. They read paper books and went into shops to buy things. With computer, our lives are quite different now. We almost don’t use letters any more. Instead, we communicate with email, we-chat, QQ and so on. We read news and learn knowledge on the internet. Shopping also becomes more convenient. We can buy all kinds of things online. I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. But we’d better control the time of using it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑发明后对我们生活的影响和改变。 46．根据“We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers.”可知，我们使用互联网玩游戏、看电影和购买食物，还可以打电话。故填We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls. 47．根据“Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom.”可知，有些人对这些新的购物和交流方式感到高兴，但是有些人却认为计算机将取代我们的智慧，因此不是所有人都认为新的购物和交流方式是好事，故填No, they don’t. 48．根据“We will read texts on small pocket computers.”可知，如果有一天我们不再读纸质书了，我们将会在小型袖珍电脑上阅读。故填We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books. 49．根据“We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.”可知，使用计算机化书籍是，那么对纸张将被节省，这对环境有好处。故填Yes, it is. 50．根据“Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.”可知，网上购物和去实体店购物一样快乐吗？很多人说不是，走进商店看看你想买的东西也是一种乐趣。故填No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。总述电脑的发明； 第二步，具体阐述过去没有电脑的生活方式； 第三步，再具体阐述电脑发明后的生活方式； 第四步，书写结语。评价电脑对我们生活的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①the most important最重要的 ②in the world世界上 ③keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系 ④communicate with交流 ⑤a lot of很多 [高分句型] I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know Bethany Hernandez? She’s my brother’s hero, 1 she became a good helicopter pilot (直升机飞行员) when she was young. Today only 5% of the pilots in 2 world are women and she is one of them. Bethany once posted a photo of herself on the Internet. 3 the photo, she is sitting in a toy helicopter at a children’s play area and smiling. She wrote the words: “Give 4 several years to make my dream come true.” Finally, she succeeded. 5 amazing story! But as we all know, it is always not easy 6 dreams come true. While others were having fun, she 7 hard. Whatever she met, she never gave up. She always 8 to overcome (克服) difficulties one by one. However, Bethany heard lots of bad words. Some people thought she wasn’t 9 to face difficulties. Instead of making her upset (不安), those words have encouraged her to be 10 than everybody thought she would be. They have made her very strong and helped her pull through. So far, Bethany has won respect (尊重) of many people. The best thing for her is to see the results of her hard work from up in the sky. 1．A．though B．until C．because 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．In B．With C．On 4．A．I B．me C．my 5．A．How B．What C．What an 6．A．make B．making C．to make 7．A．was practising B．is practising C．practised 8．A．try B．tried C．is trying 9．A．enough brave B．brave enough C．bravely enough 10．A．good B．better C．best 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was 14, I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). At first, I 11 my family a lot. I often called them on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I 12 being with my classmates at school. I had many friends and they were all 13 . I often played and studied with them. I thought of them as my best friends. I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 14 . One day, one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 15 with boys all day long to get attention (注意) from them. A few weeks after that, Mr. Wang asked the class to 16 some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could be chosen (选择) 17 I was doing well in school. I was the top student in class. A week later, the result surprised me: I wasn’t chosen. I was 18 . Mr.Wang came to me after class and said, “Don’t be upset. I know you’re an excellent student! Maybe you should be a little closer 19 the girls in our class. They don’t know much about 20 . Try your best to get to know everyone and I think you’ll get chosen next time. ” I thought Mr. Wang might be right. “I will try to be friends with everyone, ” I said to myself. 11．A．described B．served C．missed D．thanked 12．A．finished B．enjoyed C．minded D．remembered 13．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．students 14．A．competition B．program C．habit D．problem 15．A．running away B．calling back C．growing up D．hanging out 16．A．accept B．invite C．choose D．tell 17．A．though B．because C．until D．unless 18．A．excited B．relaxed C．sad D．angry 19．A．to B．on C．by D．about 20．A．them B．her C．him D．you 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys.    South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals.    Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot            Bus ride Grown-ups: $48      Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20  Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 21．Where do South China tigers mainly live? A．In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B．In North China. C．In southern China. D．In the zoo. 22．Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．bananas B．leaves C．birds D．nuts 23．How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A．$68. B．$84. C．$116. D．$142. 24．How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A．For 5 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 7 hours. D．For 13 hours. 25．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B．Learning about South China Tiger. C．Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D．Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B The Ultimate Gift is a heart-warming movie about a young man, Jason, and his path to true happiness. Jason’s grandfather is a rich old businessman. When his grandfather dies, Jason thinks that he will get part of his money. However, the lawyer tells Jason that his grandfather leaves a list of 12 tasks (任务) for Jason. If Jason can do all the 12 tasks in one year, then he will get his part of the money. But the lawyer will not tell Jason what the tasks are. Jason is very angry, but later, he agrees to do the tasks. The lawyer hands Jason a plane ticket, which takes him out to the countryside. There, his grandfather’s old friend takes him out to a field and tells him to dig holes in a straight line. Jason can’t believe it. At first he does a terrible job because he is angry. After several days, he decides to show the old man that he can truly do a good job. Later, Jason finds out that he truly enjoys the hard work and does a good job. As Jason completes the other 11 tasks, he learns a lot. He loses his home, his friends, his car and many other things, but in the end, he finds the true meaning of money, friendship and life. He knows what true happiness is. The end of the movie is quite a surprise, but you’d better watch it for yourself! 26．What does Jason’s grandfather do? A．He is a farmer. B．He is a lawyer. C．He is a film-maker. D．He is a businessman. 27．Which is NOT true about the tasks? A．There are 12 tasks for Jason. B．Jason has to finish all the tasks in one year. C．Jason knows what these 12 tasks are at first. D．Jason is angry to do the tasks at first. 28．The underlined word “completes” in the last paragraph means “______”. A．starts B．wins C．finishes D．reaches 29．Which of the following is the right order of the movie story? ① Jason takes a plane to the countryside. ② Jason finds the meaning of true happiness. ③ Jason does a terrible job in the field. ④ Jason’s grandfather dies. A．①②③④ B．④①③② C．④③①② D．②①③④ 30．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a movie to people. B．To show how Jason finds true happiness. C．To ask people to go to the movies. D．To show what we can learn from Jason’s story. C 阅读左栏五种动物的描述，从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息，注意其中有两项是多余的。 31 Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather. 32 South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby. 33 Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice. 34 Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world. 35 Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails. A．Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers. B．They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan. C． They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals. D．Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free. E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky. F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals. G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interest on place get slow it fast one when save holiday train Nowadays, high- speed train is a new way of travelling for people in many countries. They can visit the most 36 at the lowest prices in the shortest time. 37 the morning of September 26, the Huidong high-speed railway station opened, and welcomed the first passengers. The speed (速度) of the Guangdong-Shantou high-speed railway is 350 km/h, the 38 speed in the world. Li Lan is a 45-year-old woman. “I used to travel nearly three hours by bus from Huidong to my hometown of Shantou. But now I only take an hour to 39 there. This is my 40 time to take the high-speed rail to my hometown, it’s very convenient (方便的). After that, I can always go back to my hometown to travel at any time.” Li said. Zhang Zitong, a 23-year-old university student. She can enjoy 20% off 41 buying tickets. So she decided to go on a trip during the National Day. Zhang said: “I was 42 in Xi’ an, it is an city with a long history. To 43 time, I booked tickets online or through software. I spent 13 hours taking high- speed train from Huidong to Xi’ an. What a wonderful 44 !” What do you think of this way of travelling? Would you like to try 45 ? The High-speed train is so convenient that we can go on a trip anytime. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more. Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46．According to the text, what do we use internet to do? 47．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing? 48．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then? 49．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true? 50．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop? Why? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。 过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象) 现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象) 评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。 参考词汇：信件letter   信息 information 要求：1 词数：80词左右； 2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯； 3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $