Unit 1 Let's Be Friends（单元测试·福建专用）英语仁爱科普版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） I. 听力（共三节 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节（听句子选图） 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 第二节（听对话选答案） 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 第三节（听短文填空，每空填一词） 16．Sally 17．13/Thirteen 18．hiking 19．strong 20．Kind II. 选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A III. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．B IV. 阅读理解（共两节 25 小题；满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A 篇 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D B 篇 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A C 篇 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．D D 篇 61．D 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．A 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 66．A 67．D 68．E 69．C 70．B V. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71．I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 72．Are you from America? 73．No, I’m not. 74．I am twelve years old（答案不唯一，如 “I am thirteen years old” 等合理年龄均可） 75．Good morning! VI. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 76．The boy is in Class 6, Grade 7. 77．The girl is 11 years old. 78．They are classmates. 79．The boy is short. 80．The boy enjoys listening to music. VII. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 81．first 82．are 83．has 84．Her 85．playing/to play 86．well 87．sheep 88．from 89．but 90．to make VIII. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 例文： My Friend and I Hello, my name is Hu Ke. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Hebei. I’m thin and short. I like drawing pictures in my free time, and I also enjoy playing football. I’m a quiet girl/boy, but I’m very nice to others. I have a good friend named Wang Peng. He is also 13 years old, and he comes from Shenzhen. Wang Peng is tall and strong. He loves running every morning, and playing football is our common hobby—we often play it together after school. He is very helpful and kind and he always helps classmates with their problems. We get along well and have a lot of fun together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年上学期七年级英语单元培优卷听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Number one. you can call me pam P, AM. You can call me pam PAM. Number two, Linda is fifteen years old. Linda is fifteen years old. Number three, he is in class four, great seven. She's in class four, grade seven. Every four I like playing football. I like playing football. Number five, we are classmates. We are classmates. 第二节，听下面7段对话，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话完成第六小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Are you from america? Zonia. no, i'm from china. Are you from america? Zonia. no, i'm from china. 听第二段对话，完成第七小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Is tony in class three, grade eight? No, he is in class three, grade seven. He is a new student here. Is tony in class three, grade eight? No, he is in class three, grade seven. He is a new student here. 听第三段对话，完成第八小题，现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Jane is our new classmates. SHE likes singing. Oh, we can play together. We have the same hobby. Jane is our new classmate. He likes singing. Oh, we can play together. We have the same hobby. 听第四段对话，完成第九小题。现在你有5秒的时间阅读这个小题。Do you know miss wang? Yes, he is my english teacher. Do you know miss one? Yes, he is my english teacher. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm jane. What's your name? Hi, i'm jack. Are you in class? five? two? Yes, I am. What is your hobby? I like hiking. Hello, i'm jane. What's your name? Hi, i'm jack. Are you in class? five? two? Yes, I am. What is your hobby? I like hiking. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。What's your hobby, john? I like playing basketball. Does your brother bob like playing basketball too? No, he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? I don't like playing them. What do you like doing? jane? I like reading. What's your hobby, john? I like playing basketball. Does your brother bob like playing basketball too? No, he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? I don't like playing them. What do you like doing? jane? I like reading. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题，现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。How are you康康？Fine, thanks and you. I feel bad because I can't read twenty six letters. Well. let me help you. How are you康康？Fine, thanks and you. I feel bad because I can't read twenty six letters. Well. let me help you. 第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容及要求，完成以下表格，每空一词填写在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容，听完后将给出20秒的作答时间。短文读三遍。Hi lily, who is your best friend? My best friend is Sally SALLY. Sally. We are in the same score, but in different grades. Where is he from? SHE is from shanghai. How is he is thirteen . years old. What does SHE like? He like . sports very much, such as swimming, hiking. So SHE is very well and strong. Do you have the same hobby, sir? Yes, of course. And Sally is also very kind to other people when you need help. SHE is always there. I think you can make friends with her. I think I will. Hi lily, who is your best friend? My best friend is Sally SALLY. Sally. We are in the same score, but in different grades. Where is he from? SHE is from shanghai. How is he is thirteen . years old. What does SHE like? He like . sports very much, such as swimming, hiking. So SHE is very tell and strong. Do you have the same hobby. sir? Yes, of course. And Sally is also very kind to other people when you need help. SHE is always there. I think you can make friends with her. I think I will. Hi lily, who is your best friend? My best friend is Sally SALLY. Sally. We are in the same score, but in different grades. Where is he from? SHE is from shanghai. How is he is thirteen . years old. What does SHE like? He like sports very much, such as swimming, hiking. So he is very tall and strong. Do you have the same hobby. sir? Yes, of course. And Sally is also very kind to other people when you need help. SHE is always there. I think you can make friends with her. I think I will. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】You can call me Pam, P-A-M. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Linda is fifteen years old. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】She is in Class 4, Grade 7. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I like playing football. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We are classmates. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．Where is Sonia from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you from America, Sonia? W: No. I’m from China. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．Which class is Tony in? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 2, Grade 7. C．Class3, Grade 8. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Is Tony in Class 3, Grade 8? M: No, he is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is a new student here. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the boy like? A．He likes running. B．He likes drawing. C．He likes singing. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Jane is our new classmate. She likes singing. M: Oh, we can play together. We have the same hobby. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9．Who is Miss Wang? A．An English teacher. B．A Chinese teacher. C．A music teacher. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you know Miss Wang? M: Yes. She is my English teacher. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．Which class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. 11．What’s Jack’s hobby? A．Hiking. B．Reading. C．Cooking. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Jane. What’s your name? M: Hi, I’m Jack. Are you in Class 5, too? W: Yes, I am. What is your hobby? M: I like hiking. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．Who is Bob? A．John’s classmate. B．John’s brother. C．John’s friend. 13．What does Jean like doing? A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 【答案】12．B 13．C 【原文】W: What’s your hobby, John? M: I like playing basketball. W: Does your brother Bob like playing basketball too? M: No he likes playing football. Do you like playing football or basketball? W: I don’t like playing them. M: What do you like doing, Jean? W: I like reading. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．How is Kangkang? A．Bad. B．Ill. C．Fine. 15．What is Kangkang like? A．Friendly. B．Lovely. C．Quiet. 【答案】14．C 15．A 【原文】W: How are you, Kangkang? M: Fine, thanks. And you? W: I feel bad because I can’t read 26 letters well. M: Let me help you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lily’s Best Friend Name 16._______________. Age 17._______________ years old. Likes Swimming and 18._______________. Looks Tall and 19._______________. Character 20._______________ to others. 【答案】16．Sally 17．13/Thirteen 18．hiking 19．strong 20．Kind 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Who is your best friend? W: My best friend is Sally. S-A-L-L-Y, Sally. We are in the same school, but in different grades. M: Where is she from? W: She is from Shanghai. M: How old is she? W: She is thirteen years old. M: What does she like? W: She likes sports very much, such as swimming and hiking, so she is very tall and strong. M: Do you have the same hobby as her? W: Yes, of course. And Sally is also very kind to other people. When you need help, she is always there. I think you can make friends with her. M: I think I will. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．My best friend likes music and she can play ________ guitar. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友喜欢音乐，她会弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。乐器前要用定冠词the，“play the guitar”是固定短语，表示“弹吉他”。故选C。 22．Wang Yang and I ________ in Class Two, Grade Seven. A．am B．Is C．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我和汪洋在七年级二班。 考查主谓一致。am是，be的第一人称单数现在时；Is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。根据主语“Wang Yang and I”可知，此处表示两个人，用are。故选C。 23．—May I have your ________? —My name is Lily. A．school B．name C．book 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——能告诉我你的名字吗？——我叫莉莉。 考查名词辨析。school学校；name名字；book书。根据“May I have your…?”以及答语“My name is Lily.”可知，这里需要一个表示“名字”的名词，name符合语境，指询问对方的姓名。故选B。 24．—________ is your schoolbag? —It’s in the classroom. A．How B．When C．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的书包在哪里？——在教室里。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“It’s in the classroom.”可知，应该用Where询问位置。故选C。 25．Tom and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together. A．We B．They C．He 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆和我弟弟喜欢打乒乓球。他们经常一起打乒乓球。 考查代词辨析。We我们；They他们；He他。根据“Tom and my brother”可知，此处指汤姆和我弟弟两个人，表示复数概念，所以应该用代词they来指代。故选B。 26．I enjoy ________ books in the library (图书馆). A．to read B．read C．reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢在图书馆看书。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 27．Qin Xue doesn’t talk much. She is a ________ girl. A．tall B．quiet C．thin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：秦雪不太爱说话。她是个安静的女孩。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的；quiet安静的；thin瘦的。根据“Qin Xue doesn’t talk much.”可知，这里描述的是她安静的性格特点，“quiet”符合语境。故选B。 28．—Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can play basketball, too. A．and B．but C．so (因此) 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会踢足球吗？——是的，我会，而且我也会打篮球。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列或递进关系；but但是，表转折关系；so因此，表因果关系。根据“Yes, I can”和“I can play basketball, too”可知，前后句为并列或递进关系，所以应该用and。故选A。 29．Liu Xing is ________ Kunming, but he’s ________ Beijing now. A．in; from B．in; in C．from; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：刘星来自昆明，但他现在在北京。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；from来自。根据“Liu Xing is…Kunming, but he’s …Beijing now.”的语境并结合选项可知，前半句需表示刘星的籍贯，指来自昆明，from符合；后半句需表示当前位置，指他现在在北京，in符合。故选C。 30．Jenny is ________ good friend. ________ student number is 2025352761. A．I; Her B．my; Her C．my; She 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮是我的好朋友。她的学号是2025352761。 考查代词辨析。I是人称代词主格，意为“我”；my是形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”；Her是形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”；She是人称代词主格，意为“她”。第一个空，这里说的是“我的”好朋友，应该用形容词性物主代词my来修饰名词friend；第二个空，这里说的是“她的”学号，应该用形容词性物主代词Her来修饰名词短语student number。故选B。 31．Wang Han is a great friend. I really enjoy the time ________ her. A．with B．as C．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：王涵是一位很好的朋友。我真的很享受和她在一起的时光。 考查介词辨析。with和；as作为；in在……里面。根据“I really enjoy the time...her.”可知，这里说的是享受和她在一起的时光，表达“和某人在一起”要用介词with。故选A。 32．I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes. A．different B．great C．big 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我在五班，Tina在七班。我们在不同的班级。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；great很棒的；big大的。根据“I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. ”可知，此处班级不一样。故选A。 33．—How’s the beautiful girl? —________. A．She’s a friendly B．She is 12 years old C．She’s fine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个漂亮的女孩怎么样？——她很好。 考查情景交际。She’s a friendly表达不完整，friendly是形容词，后面接名词，此处缺被修饰的名词；She is 12 years old她12岁了，回答的是年龄；She’s fine她很好，回答的是身体状况或近况。根据“How’s the beautiful girl?”可知，此处是询问女孩的状况，所以应该用She’s fine回答。故选C。 34．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Good morning B．Nice to meet you C．See you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是我的新同学，海伦。——很高兴见到你，海伦。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；See you再见。根据语境，这里是汤姆初次和新同学海伦见面，所以用“Nice to meet you”来表达问候最为合适。故选B。 35．—Nice to meet you. —_________. A．Nice to meet you, too B．I’m fine C．Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——见到你很高兴。——见到你我也很高兴。   考查情景交际。Nice to meet you, too见到你我也很高兴；I’m fine我很好；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，这是常见的见面问候语，其答语为“Nice to meet you, too”。故选A。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! I 36 a student. My name is Li Bing. I’m 14 37 old. This is my student card. My student number and my name are on 38 . It’s in my schoolbag (书包). Many 39 things are in my schoolbag, such as my bottle, my pencil-box and many books. I have a good friend at school. 40 name is Yang Li. She likes singing and 41 pictures. She 42 English. She 43 sing many English songs. Yang Li and I 44 not in the same class, but we often do many things together. I enjoy the time with her. She is a good 45 . 36．A．am B．is C．are 37．A．classes B．grades C．years 38．A．he B．it C．they 39．A．other B．each C．all 40．A．My B．Your C．Her 41．A．reading B．drawing C．having 42．A．likes B．listens C．helps 43．A．must B．need C．can 44．A．is B．am C．are 45．A．cook B．friend C．brother 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者Li Bing介绍了自己的个人基本情况，包括年龄、学生卡和书包里的物品，还介绍了好朋友Yang Li的爱好、擅长的事以及两人的相处情况。 36．句意：我是一名学生。 am是，用于I后；is是，用于第三人称单数后；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时。主语“I”是第一人称单数，be动词应用am。故选A。 37．句意：我14岁了。 classes班级；grades年级；years年。“数字+years old”表示“……岁”，固定用法。故选C。 38．句意：我的学号和我的名字在它上面。 he他，人称代词主格；it它，人称代词主格或宾格，指代前文提到的单数名词或不可数名词；they他们/它们/她们，人称代词主格，指代复数事物。根据上文“This is my student card.”可知，此处指代上文的“my student card”，是单数，应用“it”。故选B。 39．句意：我的书包里有很多其他的东西，比如我的水杯、我的铅笔盒和很多书。 other其他的；each每个；all所有的。根据下文“such as my bottle, my pencil-box and many books”可知，列举了很多其他的物品，此处考查“many other+可数名词复数”结构，表示“很多其他的……”，符合语境。故选A。 40．句意：她的名字是Yang Li。 My我的；Your你的/你们的；Her她的。根据下文“She likes singing”可知，朋友是女性，此处是指她的名字，应用形容词性物主代词“Her”。故选C。 41．句意：她喜欢唱歌和画画。 reading阅读；drawing画画；having有，进行。draw pictures“画画”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。 42．句意：她喜欢英语。 likes喜欢；listens听，常与to搭配；helps帮助。根据下文“sing many English songs”可知，会唱英文歌曲，因此这里是指她喜欢英语。故选A。 43．句意：她会唱很多英文歌。 must必须；need需要；can能，会。根据空后“sing many English songs”可知，此处是指她会唱很多英文歌曲，应用“can”表示“有能力做某事”。故选C。 44．句意：Yang Li和我不在同一个班级，但我们经常一起做很多事情。 is是，用于第三人称单数后；am是，用于I后； are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时。主语“Yang Li and I”是两个人，复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 45．句意：她是一个好朋友。 cook厨师；friend朋友；brother兄弟。根据上文“I have a good friend at school.”可知，Yang Li是作者的好朋友，因此这里是指她是一个好朋友。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Name: Alice From: the USA Age: 13 Phone number: 022-6796-8764 Look: round face, long black hair Name: Joy From: America Age: 12 School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin Name: Tom From: England Age: 13 Phone number: 010-6386684 Look: tall, black hair, big eyes Name: Yukio From: Japan Age: 14 School: Beijing Renai International School Look: small nose, short and thin 46．Who is from the USA? A．Tom and Alice. B．Joy and Tom C．Yukio and Tom. D．Joy and Alice. 47．Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes. A．long B．big C．small D．black 48．________ are thirteen years old. A．Yukio and Tom B．Joy and Yukio C．Tom and Alice D．Joy and Alice 49．Who are studying in Beijing? A．Joy and Tom. B．Joy and Alice. C．Joy and Yukio. D．Yukio and Tom. 50．We know all the students’ ________. A．ages and schools B．schools and phone numbers C．looks and phone numbers D．looks and names 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice、Joy、Tom 和Yukio四位学生的国籍、年龄、电话号码、学校及外貌特征。 46．细节理解题。根据“Alice: From: the USA”和“Joy: From: America”可知，Joy和Alice来自美国。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“Tom: Look: tall, black hair, big eyes”和“Joy: Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin”可知，Tom和Joy都有大眼睛。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Alice: Age: 13”和“Tom: Age: 13”可知，Tom和Alice都是13岁。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Joy: School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School”和“Yukio: School: Beijing Renai International School”可知，Joy和Yukio在北京上学。故选C。 50．细节理解题。文中四位学生均提及“Name”和“Look”。故选D。 B Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We are in the same class. Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes. Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much. Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school. Tom also likes reading books. He has many books in his room. He reads books every day. He says reading is fun. 51．How old is Tom? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 52．What does Tom look like? A．He is short and thin. B．He has long black hair. C．He is tall and strong with short black hair and big eyes. D．He has small eyes. 53．What is Tom like? A．He is unfriendly. B．He is helpful and friendly. C．He is lazy. D．He is shy. 54．What is Tom’s favorite (最喜爱的) sport (运动)? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 55．What does Tom like doing? A．He likes playing basketball and reading books. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes playing computer games. D．He likes singing. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mike的好朋友Tom的外貌、性格、爱好等信息。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Tom is thirteen years old.”可知，汤姆的年龄是13岁。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes.”可知，汤姆高大强壮，留着黑色短发，有一双大眼睛。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful.”可知，汤姆友好且乐于助人。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“His favorite sport is basketball.”可知，汤姆最喜爱的运动是篮球。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Tom likes sports very much… His favorite sport is basketball.”以及第4段“Tom also likes reading books.”可知，汤姆喜欢打篮球和读书。故选A。 C I am Fred White. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School. I am often in a white cap. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject is? It’s science. I can do many things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black. We are in the same neighborhood (社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No.1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m in Grade 7. This is me. Do you want to be friends with me? 56．What is Fred White’s family name? A．Fred. B．White. C．Fred White. D．White Fred. 57．What can’t we know about Fred from paragraph (段落) 1? A．His age. B．His favorite color. C．His favorite subject. D．His favorite food. 58．What does the underlined word “simple” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 59．What can we know from the text? A．Bill is Fred’s cousin. B．Bill and Fred go to school together. C．Jack is in Grade 7. D．Fred’s mother is a teacher. 60．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favorite things. B．To talk about his school. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Fred White的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及交友情况。 56．细节理解题。根据“I am Fred White.”可知，White是姓氏，英文姓名中姓氏在后。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“I am Fred White. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School. I am often in a white cap. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject is? It’s science.”可知，Fred提到年龄、最喜欢的颜色、最喜欢的学科，但未提及最喜欢的食物。故选D。 58．词句猜测题。根据“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，“nihao”和“zaijian”是简单的中文词汇，所以“simple”意为“简单的”。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“We are in the same neighborhood, so we go to school together every morning.”可知，Bill和Fred一起上学。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to be friends with me?”可知，Fred的目的是交友。故选D。 D I’m Rahul. Raghav is my best friend. We became (成为) friends in Grade 7. Now we are in Grade 9. It’s nice to have Raghav. Raghav and I are always (总是) together. All our teachers and classmates know we’re best friends. Raghav often helps me with my English. I teach (教) him to play basketball. And we run together every evening. Raghav likes reading, so now I read a lot too. He often helps others, so I do that too. He is polite (有礼貌的), and I learn from him. Soon, we will go to high school. We may not be in the same class, but we’ll still be good friends. 61．Rahul is in Grade _________. A．Six B．Seven C．Eight D．Nine 62．What is probably (可能) Rahul’s hobby? A．Cooking. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing football. 63．Raghav is a ________ boy. A．happy B．friendly C．cute D．quiet 64．What can we know from the text? A．Rahul has no friends at school. B．Rahul and Raghav have the same hobby. C．Rahul and Raghav play basketball every evening. D．Rahul and Raghav often help each other. 65．The text is about Rahul and his_________. A．friend B．teacher C．hobby D．school 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要内容是Rahul介绍了自己和最好的朋友Raghav从七年级成为朋友，现在读九年级，两人常在一起，互相帮助、彼此影响，且即使未来上高中可能不同班，仍会是好朋友的情况。 61．细节理解题。根据“Now we are in Grade 9.”可知，Rahul现在上九年级。故选D。 62．推理判断题。根据“I teach (教) him to play basketball.”可知，Rahul会教Raghav打篮球，由此可推测他的爱好可能是打篮球。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“He often helps others, so I do that too. He is polite (有礼貌的), and I learn from him.”可知，Raghav经常帮助别人且有礼貌，是一个友好的男孩。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“Raghav often helps me with my English. I teach (教) him to play basketball.”可知，Raghav帮Rahul学英语，Rahul教Raghav打篮球，他们经常互相帮助。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。根据“I’m Rahul. Raghav is my best friend.”以及全文围绕Rahul和Raghav的友情展开可知，这篇文章是关于Rahul和他的朋友的。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E My name is Huang Jie. 66 I am twelve. I’m in Class Thirteen, Grade Seven. I like reading books. 67 This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan. 68 She is tall and thin. She likes singing and dancing. 69 She and I often go to school together. And we often help each other. We have the same English teacher, Miss Zhong. 70 We like her very much 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．I’m from Fujian. B．She is very friendly. C．She is in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. D．I like singing, too. E．She is thirteen years old 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．E 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄洁和她的好朋友刘丽的个人情况，以及她们的英语老师。 66．根据“My name is Huang Jie.”以及后文介绍自己的年龄、班级等内容，此处应介绍自己的籍贯，选项A“我来自福建。”符合语境。故选A。 67．根据“I like reading books.”，此处应补充自己的其他爱好，选项D“我也喜欢唱歌。”符合语境。故选D。 68．根据“This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan.”，此处应介绍刘丽的年龄，选项E“她十三岁。”符合语境。故选E。 69．根据“She and I often go to school together.”，此处应介绍刘丽的班级，选项C“她在七年级十二班。”符合语境。故选C。 70．根据“We like her very much”，此处应描述英语老师的特点，选项B“她非常友好。”符合语境。故选B。 V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71．A: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Which class are you in? B: We are classmates. 【答案】I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 【详解】根据“We are classmates.”可知，B和A在同一个班级，句子类型为陈述句，说明所在班级。表达为“我在七年级一班”，故填I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 72．A: B: Yes, I am. And I’m from a small city in America. 【答案】Are you from America? 【详解】根据“Yes, I am. And I’m from a small city in America.”可知，B回答“是的，我是。而且我来自美国的一个小城市。”，可以推断出应询问对方是否来自美国。故填Are you from America? 73．—Are you Emma? — . I’m Ella. 【答案】No, I’m not. 【详解】根据“I’m Ella.”可知，对方不是Emma，因此对提问做否定回答。故填No, I’m not. 74．A: How old are you?          B: . 【答案】I am twelve years old 【详解】句意：你多大了？根据问句“How old are you?”可知，此处询问年龄，答句需用“I am+年龄+years old”结构。故填I am twelve years old。 75．A: Good morning!          B: ! 【答案】Good morning! 【详解】句意：A：早上好！B：早上好！在英语中，当别人用“Good morning!”（早上好！）打招呼时，通常也用“Good morning!”回应，这是一种常见的礼貌问候方式，体现了日常交流中的基本礼仪。故填Good morning! VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76． in 77． old 78． be 79． short 80． enjoy 【答案】76．The boy is in Class 6, Grade 7. 77．The girl is 11 years old. 78．They are classmates. 79．The boy is short. 80．The boy enjoys listening to music. 【解析】76．根据所给词汇“in”及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩在七年级六班。” The boy作主语；is“是”；in Class 6, Grade 7“在七年级六班”。故填The boy is in Class 6, Grade 7. 77．根据所给词汇“old”及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩11岁了。” The girl作主语；is“是”；11 years old“11岁”。故填The girl is 11 years old. 78．根据所给词汇“be”及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“他们是同班同学。” They作主语；are“是”；classmates“同班同学”。故填They are classmates. 79．根据所给词汇“short”及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩很矮。” The boy作主语；is“是”；short“矮的”。故填The boy is short. 80．根据所给词汇“enjoy”及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩喜欢听音乐。” The boy作主语；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，时态为一般现在时，动词enjoy应用三单形式；listen to music“听音乐”。故填The boy enjoys listening to music. VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） This boy is Peter Smith. His 81 (one) name is Peter. His last name is Smith. He is in Beijing with his family. His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith 82 (be) both teachers. He 83 (have) a sister. 84 (she) name is Cindy Smith. Peter likes 85 (play) the guitar. He can play it very 86 (good). His grandparents have a big farm. There are many kinds of animals on it, such as horses, 87 (sheep), pigs and cows. Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He is 88 Shanghai. He is Peter’s good friend at school. Li Ming doesn’t like music, 89 he likes sports. Tennis is his favourite. He plays it with his father every week. Do you want 90 (make) friends with them? 【答案】 81．first 82．are 83．has 84．Her 85．playing/to play 86．well 87．sheep 88．from 89．but 90．to make 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter Smith和Li Ming的个人信息、家庭情况及兴趣爱好。 81．句意：Peter是他的名字。根据“This boy is Peter Smith.”可知，Peter是他的名字，first name“名字”，one的序数词为first。故填first。 82．句意：他的父母Jack Smith和Mary Smith都是老师。根据His parents，可知主语为复数，且全文时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应该为复数are。故填are。 83．句意：他有一个姐姐。根据He，可知主语为第三人称单数，且全文时态为一般现在时，have的第三人称单数形式为has。故填has。 84．句意：她的名字是Cindy Smith。根据name，可知前面应用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her，置于句首首字母大写。故填Her。 85．句意：Peter喜欢弹吉他。根据“Peter likes...the guitar.”可知，like doing sth./like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词或动词不定式。故填playing/to play。 86．句意：他能够弹吉他弹得很好。根据play可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，good的副词形式为well。故填well。 87．句意：农场里有许多种类的动物，比如说马、绵羊、猪和奶牛。根据“such as horses...pigs and cows.”可知此处应用名词复数，构成并列关系，sheep的复数形式为sheep。故填sheep。 88．句意：他来自上海。根据“He is...Shanghai.”可知，此处表示他来自上海，be from“来自”。故填from。 89．句意：Li Ming不喜欢音乐，但是他喜欢运动。根据“Li Ming doesn’t like music...he likes sports.”，可知前后两句构成转折关系，表示他不喜欢音乐，但是喜欢运动，but表示转折。故填but。 90．句意：你想要和他们交朋友吗？根据“Do you want...friends with them”可知，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to make。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你叫Hu Ke，朋友叫Wang Peng，请根据下列提示写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的朋友。 Name: Hu Ke Age: 13 From: Hebei Look: thin, short Like: drawing, playing football Character: quiet, nice Name: Wang Peng Age: 13 From: Shenzhen Look: tall, strong Like: running, playing football Character: helpful, kind 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数60个左右。 My Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I Hello, my name is Hu Ke. I’m 13 years old and I come from Hebei. I’m thin and short. I like drawing and playing football. I’m a quiet and nice person. I have a good friend called Wang Peng. He is also 13 years old and he is from Shenzhen. Wang Peng is tall and strong. He enjoys running and playing football too. He is helpful and kind. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：介绍自己和朋友的姓名、年龄、来自哪里、外貌、爱好以及性格等方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头介绍自己的姓名、年龄、来自何地、外貌、爱好和性格。 第二步，介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、来自何地、外貌、爱好和性格，以及两人一起做的事。 第三步，结尾可简单表达对两人友谊的珍视（本题示例未体现，可根据实际拓展）。 [亮点词汇] ①quiet安静的 ②strong强壮的 ③enjoy喜欢；享受 ④together一起 [高分句型] ①I’m a quiet and nice person.（用“and”连接两个形容词，简洁描述自身性格特点。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．Where is Sonia from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．Which class is Tony in? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 2, Grade 7. C．Class3, Grade 8. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the boy like? A．He likes running. B．He likes drawing. C．He likes singing. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9．Who is Miss Wang? A．An English teacher. B．A Chinese teacher. C．A music teacher. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．Which class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. 11．What’s Jack’s hobby? A．Hiking. B．Reading. C．Cooking. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．Who is Bob? A．John’s classmate. B．John’s brother. C．John’s friend. 13．What does Jean like doing? A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．How is Kangkang? A．Bad. B．Ill. C．Fine. 15．What is Kangkang like? A．Friendly. B．Lovely. C．Quiet. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lily’s Best Friend Name 16._______________. Age 17._______________ years old. Likes Swimming and 18._______________. Looks Tall and 19._______________. Character 20._______________ to others. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．My best friend likes music and she can play ________ guitar. A．a B．an C．the 22．Wang Yang and I ________ in Class Two, Grade Seven. A．am B．Is C．are 23．—May I have your ________? —My name is Lily. A．school B．name C．book 24．—________ is your schoolbag? —It’s in the classroom. A．How B．When C．Where 25．Tom and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together. A．We B．They C．He 26．I enjoy ________ books in the library (图书馆). A．to read B．read C．reading 27．Qin Xue doesn’t talk much. She is a ________ girl. A．tall B．quiet C．thin 28．—Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can play basketball, too. A．and B．but C．so (因此) 29．Liu Xing is ________ Kunming, but he’s ________ Beijing now. A．in; from B．in; in C．from; in 30．Jenny is ________ good friend. ________ student number is 2025352761. A．I; Her B．my; Her C．my; She 31．Wang Han is a great friend. I really enjoy the time ________ her. A．with B．as C．in 32．I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes. A．different B．great C．big 33．—How’s the beautiful girl? —________. A．She’s a friendly B．She is 12 years old C．She’s fine 34．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Good morning B．Nice to meet you C．See you 35．—Nice to meet you. —_________. A．Nice to meet you, too B．I’m fine C．Thank you III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! I 36 a student. My name is Li Bing. I’m 14 37 old. This is my student card. My student number and my name are on 38 . It’s in my schoolbag (书包). Many 39 things are in my schoolbag, such as my bottle, my pencil-box and many books. I have a good friend at school. 40 name is Yang Li. She likes singing and 41 pictures. She 42 English. She 43 sing many English songs. Yang Li and I 44 not in the same class, but we often do many things together. I enjoy the time with her. She is a good 45 . 36．A．am B．is C．are 37．A．classes B．grades C．years 38．A．he B．it C．they 39．A．other B．each C．all 40．A．My B．Your C．Her 41．A．reading B．drawing C．having 42．A．likes B．listens C．helps 43．A．must B．need C．can 44．A．is B．am C．are 45．A．cook B．friend C．brother IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Name: Alice From: the USA Age: 13 Phone number: 022-6796-8764 Look: round face, long black hair Name: Joy From: America Age: 12 School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin Name: Tom From: England Age: 13 Phone number: 010-6386684 Look: tall, black hair, big eyes Name: Yukio From: Japan Age: 14 School: Beijing Renai International School Look: small nose, short and thin 46．Who is from the USA? A．Tom and Alice. B．Joy and Tom C．Yukio and Tom. D．Joy and Alice. 47．Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes. A．long B．big C．small D．black 48．________ are thirteen years old. A．Yukio and Tom B．Joy and Yukio C．Tom and Alice D．Joy and Alice 49．Who are studying in Beijing? A．Joy and Tom. B．Joy and Alice. C．Joy and Yukio. D．Yukio and Tom. 50．We know all the students’ ________. A．ages and schools B．schools and phone numbers C．looks and phone numbers D．looks and names B Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We are in the same class. Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes. Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much. Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school. Tom also likes reading books. He has many books in his room. He reads books every day. He says reading is fun. 51．How old is Tom? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 52．What does Tom look like? A．He is short and thin. B．He has long black hair. C．He is tall and strong with short black hair and big eyes. D．He has small eyes. 53．What is Tom like? A．He is unfriendly. B．He is helpful and friendly. C．He is lazy. D．He is shy. 54．What is Tom’s favorite (最喜爱的) sport (运动)? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 55．What does Tom like doing? A．He likes playing basketball and reading books. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes playing computer games. D．He likes singing. C I am Fred White. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School. I am often in a white cap. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject is? It’s science. I can do many things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black. We are in the same neighborhood (社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No.1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m in Grade 7. This is me. Do you want to be friends with me? 56．What is Fred White’s family name? A．Fred. B．White. C．Fred White. D．White Fred. 57．What can’t we know about Fred from paragraph (段落) 1? A．His age. B．His favorite color. C．His favorite subject. D．His favorite food. 58．What does the underlined word “simple” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 59．What can we know from the text? A．Bill is Fred’s cousin. B．Bill and Fred go to school together. C．Jack is in Grade 7. D．Fred’s mother is a teacher. 60．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favorite things. B．To talk about his school. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. D I’m Rahul. Raghav is my best friend. We became (成为) friends in Grade 7. Now we are in Grade 9. It’s nice to have Raghav. Raghav and I are always (总是) together. All our teachers and classmates know we’re best friends. Raghav often helps me with my English. I teach (教) him to play basketball. And we run together every evening. Raghav likes reading, so now I read a lot too. He often helps others, so I do that too. He is polite (有礼貌的), and I learn from him. Soon, we will go to high school. We may not be in the same class, but we’ll still be good friends. 61．Rahul is in Grade _________. A．Six B．Seven C．Eight D．Nine 62．What is probably (可能) Rahul’s hobby? A．Cooking. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing football. 63．Raghav is a ________ boy. A．happy B．friendly C．cute D．quiet 64．What can we know from the text? A．Rahul has no friends at school. B．Rahul and Raghav have the same hobby. C．Rahul and Raghav play basketball every evening. D．Rahul and Raghav often help each other. 65．The text is about Rahul and his_________. A．friend B．teacher C．hobby D．school 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E My name is Huang Jie. 66 I am twelve. I’m in Class Thirteen, Grade Seven. I like reading books. 67 This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan. 68 She is tall and thin. She likes singing and dancing. 69 She and I often go to school together. And we often help each other. We have the same English teacher, Miss Zhong. 70 We like her very much 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．I’m from Fujian. B．She is very friendly. C．She is in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. D．I like singing, too. E．She is thirteen years old. V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71．A: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Which class are you in? B: We are classmates. 72．A: B: Yes, I am. And I’m from a small city in America. 73．—Are you Emma? — . I’m Ella. 74．A: How old are you?          B: . 75．A: Good morning!          B: ! VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76． in 77． old 78． be 79． short 80． enjoy VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） This boy is Peter Smith. His 81.____________ (one) name is Peter. His last name is Smith. He is in Beijing with his family. His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith 82.____________ (be) both teachers. He 83.____________ (have) a sister.84.____________ (she) name is Cindy Smith. Peter likes 85.____________ (play) the guitar. He can play it very 86.____________ (good). His grandparents have a big farm. There are many kinds of animals on it, such as horses, 87.____________ (sheep), pigs and cows. Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He is 88.____________ Shanghai. He is Peter’s good friend at school. Li Ming doesn’t like music, 89.____________ he likes sports. Tennis is his favourite. He plays it with his father every week. Do you want 90.____________ (make) friends with them? VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你叫Hu Ke，朋友叫Wang Peng，请根据下列提示写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的朋友。 Name: Hu Ke Age: 13 From: Hebei Look: thin, short Like: drawing, playing football Character: quiet, nice Name: Wang Peng Age: 13 From: Shenzhen Look: tall, strong Like: running, playing football Character: helpful, kind 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数60个左右。 My Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（福建专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6．Where is Sonia from? A．England. B．China. C．America. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7．Which class is Tony in? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 2, Grade 7. C．Class3, Grade 8. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8．What does the boy like? A．He likes running. B．He likes drawing. C．He likes singing. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9．Who is Miss Wang? A．An English teacher. B．A Chinese teacher. C．A music teacher. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。 10．Which class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. 11．What’s Jack’s hobby? A．Hiking. B．Reading. C．Cooking. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12．Who is Bob? A．John’s classmate. B．John’s brother. C．John’s friend. 13．What does Jean like doing? A．Drawing. B．Singing. C．Reading. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。 14．How is Kangkang? A．Bad. B．Ill. C．Fine. 15．What is Kangkang like? A．Friendly. B．Lovely. C．Quiet. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lily’s Best Friend Name 16._______________. Age 17._______________ years old. Likes Swimming and 18._______________. Looks Tall and 19._______________. Character 20._______________ to others. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21．My best friend likes music and she can play ________ guitar. A．a B．an C．the 22．Wang Yang and I ________ in Class Two, Grade Seven. A．am B．Is C．are 23．—May I have your ________? —My name is Lily. A．school B．name C．book 24．—________ is your schoolbag? —It’s in the classroom. A．How B．When C．Where 25．Tom and my brother love playing table tennis (乒乓球). ________ often play table tennis together. A．We B．They C．He 26．I enjoy ________ books in the library (图书馆). A．to read B．read C．reading 27．Qin Xue doesn’t talk much. She is a ________ girl. A．tall B．quiet C．thin 28．—Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can play basketball, too. A．and B．but C．so (因此) 29．Liu Xing is ________ Kunming, but he’s ________ Beijing now. A．in; from B．in; in C．from; in 30．Jenny is ________ good friend. ________ student number is 2025352761. A．I; Her B．my; Her C．my; She 31．Wang Han is a great friend. I really enjoy the time ________ her. A．with B．as C．in 32．I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes. A．different B．great C．big 33．—How’s the beautiful girl? —________. A．She’s a friendly B．She is 12 years old C．She’s fine 34．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Good morning B．Nice to meet you C．See you 35．—Nice to meet you. —_________. A．Nice to meet you, too B．I’m fine C．Thank you III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! I 36 a student. My name is Li Bing. I’m 14 37 old. This is my student card. My student number and my name are on 38 . It’s in my schoolbag (书包). Many 39 things are in my schoolbag, such as my bottle, my pencil-box and many books. I have a good friend at school. 40 name is Yang Li. She likes singing and 41 pictures. She 42 English. She 43 sing many English songs. Yang Li and I 44 not in the same class, but we often do many things together. I enjoy the time with her. She is a good 45 . 36．A．am B．is C．are 37．A．classes B．grades C．years 38．A．he B．it C．they 39．A．other B．each C．all 40．A．My B．Your C．Her 41．A．reading B．drawing C．having 42．A．likes B．listens C．helps 43．A．must B．need C．can 44．A．is B．am C．are 45．A．cook B．friend C．brother IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Name: Alice From: the USA Age: 13 Phone number: 022-6796-8764 Look: round face, long black hair Name: Joy From: America Age: 12 School: Beijing Yu Xing Junior High School Look: round face, big eyes, short and thin Name: Tom From: England Age: 13 Phone number: 010-6386684 Look: tall, black hair, big eyes Name: Yukio From: Japan Age: 14 School: Beijing Renai International School Look: small nose, short and thin 46．Who is from the USA? A．Tom and Alice. B．Joy and Tom C．Yukio and Tom. D．Joy and Alice. 47．Tom and Joy both have ________ eyes. A．long B．big C．small D．black 48．________ are thirteen years old. A．Yukio and Tom B．Joy and Yukio C．Tom and Alice D．Joy and Alice 49．Who are studying in Beijing? A．Joy and Tom. B．Joy and Alice. C．Joy and Yukio. D．Yukio and Tom. 50．We know all the students’ ________. A．ages and schools B．schools and phone numbers C．looks and phone numbers D．looks and names B Hello, I’m Mike. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We are in the same class. Tom is thirteen years old. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair and big eyes. Tom is very friendly. He likes making friends with others. He is also helpful. He often helps me with my English. I like him very much. Tom likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball very well. He is on the school basketball team. We often play basketball together after school. Tom also likes reading books. He has many books in his room. He reads books every day. He says reading is fun. 51．How old is Tom? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 52．What does Tom look like? A．He is short and thin. B．He has long black hair. C．He is tall and strong with short black hair and big eyes. D．He has small eyes. 53．What is Tom like? A．He is unfriendly. B．He is helpful and friendly. C．He is lazy. D．He is shy. 54．What is Tom’s favorite (最喜爱的) sport (运动)? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 55．What does Tom like doing? A．He likes playing basketball and reading books. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes playing computer games. D．He likes singing. C I am Fred White. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School. I am often in a white cap. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject is? It’s science. I can do many things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black. We are in the same neighborhood (社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No.1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m in Grade 7. This is me. Do you want to be friends with me? 56．What is Fred White’s family name? A．Fred. B．White. C．Fred White. D．White Fred. 57．What can’t we know about Fred from paragraph (段落) 1? A．His age. B．His favorite color. C．His favorite subject. D．His favorite food. 58．What does the underlined word “simple” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 59．What can we know from the text? A．Bill is Fred’s cousin. B．Bill and Fred go to school together. C．Jack is in Grade 7. D．Fred’s mother is a teacher. 60．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favorite things. B．To talk about his school. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. D I’m Rahul. Raghav is my best friend. We became (成为) friends in Grade 7. Now we are in Grade 9. It’s nice to have Raghav. Raghav and I are always (总是) together. All our teachers and classmates know we’re best friends. Raghav often helps me with my English. I teach (教) him to play basketball. And we run together every evening. Raghav likes reading, so now I read a lot too. He often helps others, so I do that too. He is polite (有礼貌的), and I learn from him. Soon, we will go to high school. We may not be in the same class, but we’ll still be good friends. 61．Rahul is in Grade _________. A．Six B．Seven C．Eight D．Nine 62．What is probably (可能) Rahul’s hobby? A．Cooking. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing football. 63．Raghav is a ________ boy. A．happy B．friendly C．cute D．quiet 64．What can we know from the text? A．Rahul has no friends at school. B．Rahul and Raghav have the same hobby. C．Rahul and Raghav play basketball every evening. D．Rahul and Raghav often help each other. 65．The text is about Rahul and his_________. A．friend B．teacher C．hobby D．school 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E My name is Huang Jie. 66 I am twelve. I’m in Class Thirteen, Grade Seven. I like reading books. 67 This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan. 68 She is tall and thin. She likes singing and dancing. 69 She and I often go to school together. And we often help each other. We have the same English teacher, Miss Zhong. 70 We like her very much 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．I’m from Fujian. B．She is very friendly. C．She is in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. D．I like singing, too. E．She is thirteen years old. V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71．A: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Which class are you in? B: We are classmates. 72．A: B: Yes, I am. And I’m from a small city in America. 73．—Are you Emma? — . I’m Ella. 74．A: How old are you?          B: . 75．A: Good morning!          B: ! VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76． in 77． old 78． be 79． short 80． enjoy VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） This boy is Peter Smith. His 81.____________ (one) name is Peter. His last name is Smith. He is in Beijing with his family. His parents Jack Smith and Mary Smith 82.____________ (be) both teachers. He 83.____________ (have) a sister.84.____________ (she) name is Cindy Smith. Peter likes 85.____________ (play) the guitar. He can play it very 86.____________ (good). His grandparents have a big farm. There are many kinds of animals on it, such as horses, 87.____________ (sheep), pigs and cows. Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He is 88.____________ Shanghai. He is Peter’s good friend at school. Li Ming doesn’t like music, 89.____________ he likes sports. Tennis is his favourite. He plays it with his father every week. Do you want 90.____________ (make) friends with them? VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．假如你叫Hu Ke，朋友叫Wang Peng，请根据下列提示写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的朋友。 Name: Hu Ke Age: 13 From: Hebei Look: thin, short Like: drawing, playing football Character: quiet, nice Name: Wang Peng Age: 13 From: Shenzhen Look: tall, strong Like: running, playing football Character: helpful, kind 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数60个左右。 My Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $