内容正文:
2025—2026学年度上学期第一次教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里,将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁、不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
一、听力测试(共25小题:1~20小题,每小题1分:21~25小题,每小题2分;共30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, they do.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is from China. B. He is smart. C. He goes to school by bus.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes shopping. B. She has long curly hair. C. She is 40 years old.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I like swimming. B. Because it makes me strong. C. Twice a week.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I come by bus. B. China. C. In the classroom.
(二)(3分)
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Bob think of himself?
A. He is not good. B. He is a good student. C. He is friendly to others.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Sam want to do?
A. Learn to sing. B. Learn to dance. C. Learn to draw.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the girl feel about her leg mark before?
A. She liked it. B. She hated it. C. She didn’t care about it.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did others think about the girl learning to swim?
A. She could learn it easily. B. She didn’t need to learn. C. She couldn’t learn it in a month.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long did Sun Yingsha practice every day?
A. Over 10 hours. B. Over 12 hours. C. Over 14 hours.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
听对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What was Lily afraid of before the speech contest?
A. Not having enough time to practice.
B. Getting a bad grade in English class.
C. Forgetting her speech in front of everyone.
13. Who helped Lily practice her speech every evening?
A. Her dad. B. Her English teacher. C. Her classmate Tom.
14. How did Lily feel when she walked up to the stage?
A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
15. What did people think of Lily’s voice?
A. It sounded warm. B. It was clear. C. It was full of energy.
(五)(3分)
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. goes to the basketball club twice a week
B. likes wearing short red shorts
C. goes to school on the school bus
16. Ben ________
17. Alan ________
18. Lucy ________
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是关于Mike变化的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
About Mike
In the past
He used to ____19____ the way he looked.
Now
●Being different makes him ____20____ unique (独特的).
●He knows he is not ____21____, but he believes in himself.
●With confidence and hard work, people can make a ____22____.
●He will try his best to grow and ____23____.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
A
In the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man called Meng Jiao. He was born in a poor family. Meng loved poems (诗歌). He spent much time studying them. He gave all of his life to the art. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become an excellent poet.
Meng made a living by writing poems, but it was not really a well-paid job at that time. Meng was poor most of his life. When he got older, he wanted to change this. He needed to make more money, so he decided to take Keju exams.
The Keju was China’s official test system at that time. Anyone could take the exams. The Keju gave everyone a chance and it was highly possible for them to become officers after passing the exams.
Meng practised very hard for the tests. He took them a few times. Each time, he failed. But he never gave up. He studied harder and harder. At the age of 46, Meng finally made it.
Meng put on his new clothes and rode on a horse through the Chang’an city. During his ride, Meng wrote a poem, “On the crest of success (成功的顶峰), with my horse trotting (疾走) in the breeze (和风), I viewed all the flowers in Chang’an in one day.” Meng described his exciting feelings in this way. On that day, he was able to let go of the disappointed feeling of the past.
24. Why did Meng Jiao decide to take the Keju exams?
A. To become famous. B. To make more money. C. To become a poet. D. To travel more.
25. What can we learn about Keju exams from the passage?
A. They were easy to pass. B. They were only for the rich.
C. They needed a lot of practice and study. D. They could make people be officers for sure.
26 What did Meng Jiao do after failing several times?
A. He was sad but still kept trying.
B. He was disappointed and gave up.
C. He became lazy and didn’t want to study anymore.
D. He was angry and expressed his dislike of the exam system.
27. What might the underlined word “disappointed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Cheerful. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Nervous.
28. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Poet’s Dream: To Make More Money B. Meng Jiao’s Journey to Success
C. Poets and Poems: A Story in the Tang Dynasty D. Keju: The Most Difficult Exams in History
B
Yang Yongxiu was in his early 20s when he joined the automaker FAW (中国一汽集团) in Changchun, Jilin Province. Since then, he has specialized (专攻) in numerical control (数控) technology and has got the skill of making engine cylinders (发动机气缸).
In 2007, he went to college and chose to study numerical control technology. After graduation, Yang joined the research and development department at FAW.
“In the group, what I learned at college was not enough for me to do my job properly, so I had to learn and practise more.” During the day, Yang worked with a more experienced worker and worked hard. After work, he would stay on in the workshop to practise on the lathes (车床) until midnight. It only took him two years to be given the title (称号) of FAW Group Technical Expert (专家).
At the beginning of 2020, Yang became a trainer. He is now responsible for (负责) teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions. He has trained about 700 people, some of whom have won awards, including 23 at the national level.
In 2022, Yang Yongxiu received the China Youth May Fourth Medal. “I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,” he said. “We have an average (平均) age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas.” Looking ahead, Yang has more work to do to bring in more young talents in the future.
29. What did Yang study in college?
A. Computer science. B. Numerical control technology.
C. Mechanical engineering. D. Electrical engineering.
30 Why did Yang need to learn and practise more after joining FAW?
A. Because he wanted to travel more.
B. Because his college knowledge was not enough for his job.
C. Because he didn’t like his job.
D. Because he wanted to make more money.
31. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang’s experience as a trainer?
A. He has trained about 500 people.
B. None of his trainees have won awards.
C. He trains young workers and prepares them for competitions.
D. He only trains workers at the local level.
32. What can we infer from Yang’s words about his team?
A. The team is not creative. B. The young age of the team is an advantage (优势).
C. The team is too young to work well. D. The team has no new ideas.
33. What is Yang’s plan for the future?
A. To stop working and travel around. B. To bring in more young talents.
C. To become a manager. D. To study abroad.
C
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself. “After one more year, I’ll graduate and I won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth washed over her. And she felt the weight lifted off her shoulders.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together-one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
34. Why did Emma hate PE class?
A. Because she was often laughed at by her classmates.
B. Because she always felt too tired to run.
C. Because she only wanted to study hard.
D. Because she couldn’t get on well with others.
35. What made Emma surprised?
A. Kit’s hobbies. B. Kit’s confidence. C. Kit’s experience. D. Kit’s grades.
36. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself”?
A. Don’t mind what others say about you. B. You should care about what others say.
C. It’s better for you to keep close to others. D. You should be brave to ask others for help.
37. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
A. She wasn’t worried about her body shape.
B. She was relaxed about her PE grades.
C. She was happy about choosing her favourite class.
D. She wasn’t worried about her study.
38. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The same interest can bring people together.
B. Sharing is the key to solving problems.
C. Getting along well with others is very important.
D. Accept what you are like and be yourself.
D
Steven Jobs, the designer (设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his classmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he came back from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
39. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A. never did his lessons
B. was full of new ideas
C. dropped out
D. always made troubles with his classmates
40. Steven Jobs became ________ after he left college.
A. a teacher B. an engineer C. a video game designer D. a farmer
41. Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.
A. in India B. with his friend
C. in an apple tree garden D. by himself
42. Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
A. Apple Computer B. apples C. new ideas D. video games
43. From the passage we know ________.
A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hates his classmates
B. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California
C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
D. Steven Jobs was good at planting apple trees
三、短文还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从下面框内六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使文章通顺完整,衔接自然。
Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself! In a good friendship, your friends should treat you with kindness and love. And you shouldn’t go far to find them. ____44____
What does self-love mean? ____45____ Imagine your best friends are worried or upset, and then think about how you will support them and try to make them feel better. Speaking to yourself with kindness. Be as kind to yourself as you are to others.
____46____ Because learning to love who you are improves your self-respect. The mental (精神的) health charity YoungMinds says this makes you believe in yourself and feel that you can always have good things, such as kind friends and fun experiences.
____47____ Start to be kind, especially if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes. Try not to compare yourself with others. ____48____ Write down your strengths (优势) and ask your family and friends for their thoughts. This will help you see the positives in your life.
A. Why does it matter?
B. How can you make yourself better?
C. Start by being your own friend.
D. Self-love can help with schoolwork.
E. It means taking really good care of your mind and body.
F. Pay attention to yourself instead.
四、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
A
阅读短文,在方框内选择意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词,有一个多余选项。
one secret them nervous she what as interest kind with how
What do you think of your looks? In fact, people have something they don’t like about ____49____. For Sally, it was the bright red birthmark on her face. Sometimes she felt people ____50____ staring at her. Therefore, she often hid ____51____ her hair.
One day, a new student named Maddie sat next to ____52____. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied her face. This made her so ____53____. Maddie said to her, “You have a red rose on your face. ____54____ beautiful!” Sally looked up and met her smiling eyes. For the____55____ time, she saw her birthmark ____56____ beautiful as a rose. The next day, Maddie painted a red rose on her own cheek.
This ____57____ changed Sally’s view of herself. She learned everyone has something special and different—that is what’s _____58_____.
B
阅读短文,在方框内选择意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词,有一个多余选项。
begin train learn clock run tell write keep be give hold
Audrey Hepburn once said, “Nothing is impossible; the word itself says! I’m possible.” However, doubts and fears often ____59____ us back. How can we face them and succeed? Chinese athlete Su Bingtian ____60____ a powerful answer to it.
Su ____61____ his athletic career in 2006, when no Asian had ever broken the 10-second barrier in the 100m race. Through hard ____62____, he ran 10.16 seconds in 2011. In 2014, he made a risky decision: He changed his starting leg. At first, he ____63____ slower than before. Although people doubted his decision, he chose ____64____ running and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he made history by ____65____ 9.99 seconds. At the Tokyo Olympics, he ____66____ an astonishing 9.83 seconds, becoming the first Chinese athlete to reach the Olympic 100m final.
Su Bingtian ____67____ youngsters, “Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you _____68_____ your own story.” Nothing is impossible and everyone can be a superman.
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Back in the day, there used to be an art competition in Maplewood every year. It was a big event. Artists from the whole town came to show their work. Varun and Meera decided to join in the competition together. They were best friends and shared a love for art, even though their painting styles were different.
As the competition went on, the artists brought their ideas to life on canvas (画布). Varun and Meera also poured their hearts into their paintings in the hope of creating something special. But just as Meera was getting into her groove, she ran into a problem. Her old paintbrushes were too worn-out to paint the fine details (细节). She worried that she couldn’t finish her piece perfectly.
Seeing her struggle (挣扎), Varun had a choice to make. He could focus on his own painting or help his friend. Without thinking twice, ________________________.
With Varun’s brushes, Meera was able to bring her painting to life. Her artwork turned out to be a real work of art and touched everyone’s hearts. Cheers rang out from all around as Meera won the competition. Standing in the crowd (人群), Varun was the happiest of them all. He knew that their friendship was the real prize, and that was worth (值得的) more than any competition.
69. What did Varun and Meera like doing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What problem did Meera face during the competition?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
71. Continue to write the story.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Summarize the whole passage.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What lesson have you learned from Varun’s story?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,共20分)
74. 在众多的朋友中,每个人都有自己的独特之处,我们要学会欣赏自己,努力成为理想中的样子!为此你校开展了以“A Real Me, A Better Me”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
(1)可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。
A Real Me A Better Me
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$Unit one, this is me. 一、听力测试。一、录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, do you think people should worry about their looks? Do you think people should worry about their looks? Two, what do you think of jim? What do you think of jim? Three, what does this wang look like? What does miss wang look like? For how often do you go swimming? How often do you go swimming? Five, where do you come from? Where do you come from? 2、录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, I have already read the book the adventures of pennoyer. I have already read the book the adventures of peno kio. Seven, my elder brother is good at sports and he wants to be an athlete. My elder brother is good at sports and he wants to be an athlete. Eight, many years ago, a girl with a red birthmark came to my classroom. Many years ago, a girl with a red birthmark came to my classroom. 3、录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, hi, bob. Do you think you are a good student in our class? I think so. I work hard every day and listen to the teachers carefully. Question, what does bob think of himself? Hi, bob. Do you think you are a good student in our class? I think so. I work hard every day and listen to the teachers carefully question, what does bob think of himself? Ten, sam, you're very good at singing. Do you want to learn to dance in the school club? Yes, it's a new chAllenge for me. I want to try this term question, what the same want to do? Sam, you're very good at singing. Do you want to learn to dance in the school club? Yes, it's a new chAllenge for me. I want to try this term question, what the same want to do? Eleven, did you hate the dark mark on your leg before? Yes, I always wear long pants to hide IT. I didn't want others to . see IT question, how did the girl feel about her leg mark before? Did you hate the dark mark on your leg before? Yes, I always wear long pants to hide IT. I didn't want others . to see . IT question, how did the girl feel about her leg mark before? Twelve, everyone said you couldn't learn to swim in a month. I thought IT was too hard for you. but I tried my best. I went to the pool every day, and now I can swim well. Question, what did others think about the girl learning to swim? Everyone said you couldn't learn to swim in a month. They thought I was too hard for you. but I tried my best. I went to the pool every day, and now I can swim well. Question, what did others think about the girl learning to swim? thirteen. Did son in show want to chAllenge herself in the big ping pong game last week? Yes, SHE practiced more than ten hours every day and tried to play Better than before. At least SHE won . the game. Question, how long did some insure practice every day? Did saying show want to chAllenge herself in the big pingpong game last week? Yes, SHE practiced more than ten hours every day and tried to play Better than before. At least SHE won . the game. Question, how long did some insure practice every day? 4、录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi lily. I heard you won the english speech contest. That's amazing. Thanks, tom. But two weeks ago, I almost gave up. I was really . scared why you always speak english well in class. speaking in front of the whole school. Ls scared me. I thought, what if I forget my speech? What if people laugh at me? That sounds difficult. How did you get brave enough to try? My dad helped me a lot. We practice every evening after dinner, he said, just talk like we're chatting. It'll be easy. Did that work on the contest day? Yes, I was nervous when I walked up, but I saw my dad smiling. I spoke slowly like we practiced and IT went well. you didn't forget your words. No people stood up and cheered for me. One said, your voice was clear and you spoke with confidence. I got first surprise. Hi lily. I heard you want the english speech contest. That's amazing. Thanks, tom. But two weeks ago, I almost gave up. I was really . scared why you always speak english well in class. Speaking in front of the whole school scared me. I thought, what if I forget my speech? What if people laugh at me? That sounds difficult. How did you get brave enough to try? My dad helped me a lot. We practice every evening after dinner, he said, just talk like we're chatting. It'll be easy. Did that work on the contest day? Yes, I was nervous when I walked up, but I saw my dad smiling. I spoke slowly like we practiced and IT went well. you didn't forget your words. No people stood up and cheered for me. One said, your voice was clear and you spoke with confidence. I got first surprise. 5、录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, i'm then i'm fourteen years old. I have short curly Brown hair. I like wearing short red shorts. Maybe most boys don't like red shorts, but I like them very much. Everyone has something special and different. That is what's interesting. I'm then i'm fourteen years old. I have short curly Brown here. I like wearing short red shorts. Maybe most boys don't like red shorts, but I like them very much. Everyone has something special and different. That is what's interesting. Nineteen, hi, my name is Allen. I come from canada now. I'm a student in beijing number six junior high school. On weekdays, I go to school on the school bus at seven every morning and come back home at five. Hi, my name is alan. I come from canada now. I'm a student in beijing number six junior high school. On weekdays, I go to school on the school bus at seven every morning and come back home at five. Twenty, my name is Lucy. I come from america. I like sports a lot, and basketball is my favorite sport. I often play basketball with my friends. After school, I join the basketball club and I go there on mondays and fridays. My name is Lucy. I come from america. I like sports a lot, and basketball is my favorite sport. I often play basketball with my friends. After school, I join the basketball club and I go there on mondays and fridays. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文是关于麦克变化的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息,完成表格每空一词。My name is mike. I used to hate the way I looked. I thought I was too short, and I always compared myself with others. I believe that being different made me feel bad, but now I have changed. I have learned that being different is not a bad thing. IT makes me truly unique. I still have fears and doubts, but I no longer think anything is impossible. I believe in myself, even if I am not perfect. I understand that everyone has weaknesses, but with confidence and hard work, we can make a difference. I may not be the best, but I will always try my best to grow and improve. My name is mike. I used to hate the way I looked. I thought I was too short, and I always compared myself with others. I believe that being different made me feel bad, but now I have changed. I have learned that being different is not a bad thing. IT makes me truly unique. I still have fears and doubts, but I no longer think anything is impossible. I believe in myself, even if I am not perfect. I understand that everyone has weaknesses, but with confidence and hard work, we can make a difference. I may not be the best, but I will always try my best to grow and improve.
2025—2026学年度上学期第一次教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
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一、听力测试(共25小题:1~20小题,每小题1分:21~25小题,每小题2分;共30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, they do.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Do you think people should worry about their looks?
2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is from China. B. He is smart. C. He goes to school by bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What do you think of Jim?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She likes shopping. B. She has long curly hair. C. She is 40 years old.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What does Miss Wang look like?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I like swimming. B. Because it makes me strong. C. Twice a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How often do you go swimming?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I come by bus. B. China. C. In the classroom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Where do you come from?
(二)(3分)
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C
【解析】
【原文】1. I have already read the book The Adventures of Pinocchio.
2. My elder brother is good at sports and he wants to be an athlete.
3. Many years ago, a girl with a red birthmark came to my classroom.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Bob think of himself?
A. He is not good. B. He is a good student. C. He is friendly to others.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Do you think you are a good student in our class?
M: I think so. I work hard every day and listen to the teachers carefully.
Q: What does Bob think of himself?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Sam want to do?
A. Learn to sing. B. Learn to dance. C. Learn to draw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, you’re very good at singing. Do you want to learn to dance in the school club?
M: Yes, it’s a new challenge for me. I want to try at this term.
Q: What does Sam want to do?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the girl feel about her leg mark before?
A. She liked it. B. She hated it. C. She didn’t care about it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you hate the dark mark on your leg before?
W: Yes, I always wore long pants to hide it. I didn’t want others to see it.
Q: How did the girl feel about her leg mark before?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did others think about the girl learning to swim?
A. She could learn it easily. B. She didn’t need to learn. C. She couldn’t learn it in a month.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Everyone said you couldn’t learn to swim in a month. They thought it was too hard for you.
W: But I tried my best. I went to the pool every day, and now I can swim well.
Q: What did others think about the girl learning to swim?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long did Sun Yingsha practice every day?
A. Over 10 hours. B. Over 12 hours. C. Over 14 hours.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did Sun Yingsha want to challenge herself in the big ping pong game last week?
M: Yes, she practiced more than ten hours every day and tried to play better than before. At last, she won the game.
Q: How long did Sun Yingsha practice every day?
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
听对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What was Lily afraid of before the speech contest?
A. Not having enough time to practice.
B. Getting a bad grade in English class.
C. Forgetting her speech in front of everyone.
13. Who helped Lily practice her speech every evening?
A. Her dad. B. Her English teacher. C. Her classmate Tom.
14. How did Lily feel when she walked up to the stage?
A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
15. What did people think of Lily’s voice?
A. It sounded warm. B. It was clear. C. It was full of energy.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. I heard you won the English speech contest. That’s amazing.
M: Thanks, Tom. But two weeks ago, I almost gave up. I was really scared.
M: Why? You always speak English well in class.
W: Speaking in front of the whole school scared me. I thought, what if I forget my speech? What if people laugh at me?
M: That sounds difficult. How did you get brave enough to try?
W: My dad helped me a lot. We practiced every evening after dinner. He said, “Just talk like we’re chatting. It’ll be easy.”
M: Did that work on the contest day?
W: Yes, I was nervous when I walked up, but I saw my dad smiling. I spoke slowly like we practiced and it went well.
M: You didn’t forget your words.
W: No. People stood up and cheered for me. One said, “Your voice was clear and you spoke with confidence.” I got first prize.
(五)(3分)
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. goes to the basketball club twice a week
B. likes wearing short red shorts
C. goes to school on the school bus
16. Ben ________
17. Alan ________
18. Lucy ________
【答案】16. B 17. C
18. A
【解析】
【原文】1. I’m Ben. I’m fourteen years old. I have short curly brown hair. I like wearing short red shorts. Maybe most boys don’t like red shorts, but I like them very much. Everyone has something special and different. That is what’s interesting.
2. Hi, my name is Alan. I come from Canada. Now I’m a student in Beijing Number Six Junior High School. On weekdays, I go to school on the school bus at seven every morning and come back home at five.
3. My name is Lucy. I come from America. I like sports a lot, and basketball is my favorite sport. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I joined the basketball club, and I go there on Mondays and Fridays.
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是关于Mike变化的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
About Mike
In the past
He used to ____19____ the way he looked.
Now
●Being different makes him ____20____ unique (独特的).
●He knows he is not ____21____, but he believes in himself.
●With confidence and hard work, people can make a ____22____.
●He will try his best to grow and ____23____.
【答案】19. hate
20. truly 21. perfect
22. difference
23. improve
【解析】
【原文】My name is Mike. I used to hate the way I looked. I thought I was too short, and I always compared myself with others. I believed that being different made me feel bad, but now I have changed. I have learned that being different is not a bad thing. It makes me truly unique. I still have fears and doubts, but I no longer think anything is impossible. I believe in myself, even if I am not perfect. I understand that everyone has weaknesses, but with confidence and hard work, we can make a difference. I may not be the best, but I will always try my best to grow and improve.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
A
In the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man called Meng Jiao. He was born in a poor family. Meng loved poems (诗歌). He spent much time studying them. He gave all of his life to the art. And luckily, his hard work paid off. It helped him become an excellent poet.
Meng made a living by writing poems, but it was not really a well-paid job at that time. Meng was poor most of his life. When he got older, he wanted to change this. He needed to make more money, so he decided to take Keju exams.
The Keju was China’s official test system at that time. Anyone could take the exams. The Keju gave everyone a chance and it was highly possible for them to become officers after passing the exams.
Meng practised very hard for the tests. He took them a few times. Each time, he failed. But he never gave up. He studied harder and harder. At the age of 46, Meng finally made it.
Meng put on his new clothes and rode on a horse through the Chang’an city. During his ride, Meng wrote a poem, “On the crest of success (成功的顶峰), with my horse trotting (疾走) in the breeze (和风), I viewed all the flowers in Chang’an in one day.” Meng described his exciting feelings in this way. On that day, he was able to let go of the disappointed feeling of the past.
24. Why did Meng Jiao decide to take the Keju exams?
A. To become famous. B. To make more money. C. To become a poet. D. To travel more.
25. What can we learn about Keju exams from the passage?
A. They were easy to pass. B. They were only for the rich.
C. They needed a lot of practice and study. D. They could make people be officers for sure.
26. What did Meng Jiao do after failing several times?
A. He was sad but still kept trying.
B. He was disappointed and gave up.
C. He became lazy and didn’t want to study anymore.
D. He was angry and expressed his dislike of the exam system.
27. What might the underlined word “disappointed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Cheerful. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Nervous.
28. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Poet’s Dream: To Make More Money B. Meng Jiao’s Journey to Success
C. Poets and Poems: A Story in the Tang Dynasty D. Keju: The Most Difficult Exams in History
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了唐代诗人孟郊虽一生贫困,但为改变生活多次参加科举考试,最终成功并创作诗歌抒发喜悦之情的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He needed to make more money, so he decided to take Keju exams.”可知,孟郊决定参加科举考试是为了赚更多钱。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Keju was China’s official test system at that time.”和“Meng practised very hard for the tests.”可知,科举考试是选拔官员的制度,所以参加该考试需要大量的练习和学习。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He took them a few times. Each time, he failed. But he never gave up. He studied harder and harder.”可知,孟郊多次失败后,虽可能感到失落,但仍坚持努力。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“Each time, he failed”可知,孟郊此前多次科举失败,内心应是失落的;而他46岁终于成功后,应该是放下了过去的失落情绪。“disappointed”应与sad“悲伤的”意思相近。故选B。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了唐代诗人孟郊的一生,包括他对诗歌的热爱、生活的贫困、参加科举考试的决心和努力,以及最终的成功。文章以孟郊为中心,描述了他的奋斗历程和成功之路。选项B“孟郊的成功之旅”与文章相符。故选B。
B
Yang Yongxiu was in his early 20s when he joined the automaker FAW (中国一汽集团) in Changchun, Jilin Province. Since then, he has specialized (专攻) in numerical control (数控) technology and has got the skill of making engine cylinders (发动机气缸).
In 2007, he went to college and chose to study numerical control technology. After graduation, Yang joined the research and development department at FAW.
“In the group, what I learned at college was not enough for me to do my job properly, so I had to learn and practise more.” During the day, Yang worked with a more experienced worker and worked hard. After work, he would stay on in the workshop to practise on the lathes (车床) until midnight. It only took him two years to be given the title (称号) of FAW Group Technical Expert (专家).
At the beginning of 2020, Yang became a trainer. He is now responsible for (负责) teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions. He has trained about 700 people, some of whom have won awards, including 23 at the national level.
In 2022, Yang Yongxiu received the China Youth May Fourth Medal. “I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,” he said. “We have an average (平均) age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas.” Looking ahead, Yang has more work to do to bring in more young talents in the future.
29. What did Yang study in college?
A. Computer science. B. Numerical control technology.
C. Mechanical engineering. D. Electrical engineering.
30. Why did Yang need to learn and practise more after joining FAW?
A. Because he wanted to travel more.
B. Because his college knowledge was not enough for his job.
C. Because he didn’t like his job.
D. Because he wanted to make more money.
31. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang’s experience as a trainer?
A. He has trained about 500 people.
B. None of his trainees have won awards.
C. He trains young workers and prepares them for competitions.
D. He only trains workers at the local level.
32. What can we infer from Yang’s words about his team?
A. The team is not creative. B. The young age of the team is an advantage (优势).
C. The team is too young to work well. D. The team has no new ideas.
33. What is Yang’s plan for the future?
A. To stop working and travel around. B. To bring in more young talents.
C. To become a manager. D. To study abroad.
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杨永修在中国一汽集团的成长经历,包括他的学习、工作以及作为培训师培养年轻工人等事迹。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2007, he went to college and chose to study numerical control technology.”可知,杨永修在大学学习的是数控技术,故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the group, what I learned at college was not enough for me to do my job properly, so I had to learn and practise more.”可知,因为他在大学所学的知识不足以让他做好工作,所以需要更多地学习和练习,故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the beginning of 2020, Yang became a trainer. He is now responsible for (负责) teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions.”可知,他负责培训年轻工人,并指导他们参加比赛,故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We have an average (平均) age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas.”可知,杨永修认为团队平均年龄 29 岁,这有助于想出更多想法,由此可推断团队的年轻是一种优势,故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Looking ahead, Yang has more work to do to bring in more young talents in the future.”可知,杨永修未来的计划是引进更多年轻人才,故选B。
C
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself. “After one more year, I’ll graduate and I won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth washed over her. And she felt the weight lifted off her shoulders.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together-one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
34. Why did Emma hate PE class?
A. Because she was often laughed at by her classmates.
B. Because she always felt too tired to run.
C. Because she only wanted to study hard.
D. Because she couldn’t get on well with others.
35. What made Emma surprised?
A. Kit’s hobbies. B. Kit’s confidence. C. Kit’s experience. D. Kit’s grades.
36. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself”?
A. Don’t mind what others say about you. B. You should care about what others say.
C. It’s better for you to keep close to others. D. You should be brave to ask others for help.
37. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
A. She wasn’t worried about her body shape.
B. She was relaxed about her PE grades.
C. She was happy about choosing her favourite class.
D. She wasn’t worried about her study.
38. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The same interest can bring people together.
B. Sharing is the key to solving problems.
C. Getting along well with others is very important.
D. Accept what you are like and be yourself.
【答案】34. A 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma因体型问题在体育课上被同学嘲笑,后来在自信的 Kit 的影响下,逐渐明白真正的自信源于内心,要接纳自己的故事。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.”可知,Emma讨厌体育课是因为经常被同学嘲笑,故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?”可知,Kit的自信让Emma感到惊讶,故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。结合前文Emma因他人对自己的看法而困扰,以及Kit说“Hug yourself!”后 Emma 感受到的温暖和负担减轻,可推断Kit是建议Emma不要在意别人对她的评价,故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth washed over her. And she felt the weight lifted off her shoulder.”以及最后一段“the other with a body that she finally felt she owned”,可推断Emma和Kit交谈后,不再为自己的体型担忧了,故选A。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段“Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.”可知,文章主要传达了“接纳自己原本的样子,做自己”的道理,故选D。
D
Steven Jobs, the designer (设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his classmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he came back from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
39. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A. never did his lessons
B. was full of new ideas
C. dropped out
D. always made troubles with his classmates
40. Steven Jobs became ________ after he left college.
A. a teacher B. an engineer C. a video game designer D. a farmer
41. Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.
A. in India B. with his friend
C. in an apple tree garden D. by himself
42. Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
A. Apple Computer B. apples C. new ideas D. video games
43 From the passage we know ________.
A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hates his classmates
B. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California
C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
D. Steven Jobs was good at planting apple trees
【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Apple Computer设计者史蒂夫·乔布斯在学生时代表现不佳,但通过追求创新和实践自己的新想法,最终设计出Apple Computer并取得全球成功的故事。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his classmates.”可知,他在学校总是与同学制造麻烦,故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.”可知,他成为了一名视频游戏设计师,故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage”可知,他和他的朋友在车库里设计了苹果电脑,故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.”可知,他因苹果电脑而闻名全球,故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But he was full of new ideas.… He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a change in life....he began to make a new type of computer”可知,乔布斯喜欢尝试新事物并将新想法付诸实现,故选C。
三、短文还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从下面框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使文章通顺完整,衔接自然。
Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself! In a good friendship, your friends should treat you with kindness and love. And you shouldn’t go far to find them. ____44____
What does self-love mean? ____45____ Imagine your best friends are worried or upset, and then think about how you will support them and try to make them feel better. Speaking to yourself with kindness. Be as kind to yourself as you are to others.
____46____ Because learning to love who you are improves your self-respect. The mental (精神的) health charity YoungMinds says this makes you believe in yourself and feel that you can always have good things, such as kind friends and fun experiences.
____47____ Start to be kind, especially if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes. Try not to compare yourself with others. ____48____ Write down your strengths (优势) and ask your family and friends for their thoughts. This will help you see the positives in your life.
A. Why does it matter?
B. How can you make yourself better?
C. Start by being your own friend.
D. Self-love can help with schoolwork.
E It means taking really good care of your mind and body.
F. Pay attention to yourself instead.
【答案】44. C 45. E 46. A 47. B 48. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自我关爱的含义、重要性以及如何做到自我关爱,倡导人们在2025年和自己成为朋友,学会自我关爱。
【44题详解】
根据前文“Why not find a new friend in 2025—yourself! In a good friendship, your friends should treat you with kindness and love. And you shouldn’t go far to find them.”可知,此处应引出“做自己的朋友”这一话题,选项C“从做自己的朋友开始。”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用,故选C。
【45题详解】
根据前文“What does self-love mean?”可知,此处应解释自我关爱的含义,选项E“它意味着好好照顾你的身心。”符合语境,故选E。
【46题详解】
根据后文“Because learning to love who you are improves your self-respect. The mental (精神的) health charity YoungMinds says this makes you believe in yourself and feel that you can always have good things, such as kind friends and fun experiences.”可知,此处是在阐述自我关爱重要的原因,选项A“为什么它很重要?”符合语境,引出后文的原因说明,故选A。
【47题详解】
根据后文“Start to be kind, especially if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes. Try not to compare yourself with others...”可知,此处是在讲如何让自己变得更好的方法,选项B“你怎样才能让自己变得更好?”符合语境,引出后文的具体做法,故选B。
【48题详解】
根据前文“Try not to compare yourself with others.”以及后文“Write down your strengths (优势) and ask your family and friends for their thoughts. This will help you see the positives in your life.”可知,此处应是说要关注自己而不是和别人比较,选项F“相反,关注你自己。”符合语境,故选F。
四、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
A
阅读短文,在方框内选择意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词,有一个多余选项。
one secret them nervous she what as interest kind with how
What do you think of your looks? In fact, people have something they don’t like about ____49____. For Sally, it was the bright red birthmark on her face. Sometimes she felt people ____50____ staring at her. Therefore, she often hid ____51____ her hair.
One day, a new student named Maddie sat next to ____52____. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied her face. This made her so ____53____. Maddie said to her, “You have a red rose on your face. ____54____ beautiful!” Sally looked up and met her smiling eyes. For the____55____ time, she saw her birthmark ____56____ beautiful as a rose. The next day, Maddie painted a red rose on her own cheek.
This ____57____ changed Sally’s view of herself. She learned everyone has something special and different—that is what’s _____58_____.
【答案】49. themselves
50. secretly
51. with 52. her
53. nervous
54. How 55. first
56. as 57. kindness
58. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了萨莉因脸上的胎记而自卑,新同学麦迪的做法改变了萨莉对自己的看法,让她认识到每个人都有特别且不同的地方,这正是有趣之处。
【49题详解】
句意:事实上,人们都有不喜欢自己的地方。根据“people have something they don’t like about...”可知,此处指不喜欢自己的某些方面,用“themselves”指自己,作介词“about”的宾语,故填themselves。
【50题详解】
句意:有时她觉得人们偷偷盯着她看。根据“Therefore, she often hid...her hair.”可知,此处指萨利认为有人偷偷看她,因此总是用头发遮住胎记,此处修饰动词staring,使用副词secretly“偷偷地”。故填secretly。
【51题详解】
句意:因此,她经常用头发遮住它。“hide...with...”表示“用……遮住……”,符合“用头发遮胎记”语境,故填with。
【52题详解】
句意:一天,一个叫麦迪的新生坐在她旁边。此处作介词“to”的宾语,指代“Sally”,用宾格“her”,故填her。
【53题详解】
句意:这让她非常紧张。根据“Instead of looking away, Maddie studied her face.”可知,麦迪盯着她的脸看,这让萨莉感到紧张,“nervous”表示“紧张的”,符合语境,故填nervous。
【54题详解】
句意:多么漂亮啊!此处是感叹句,中心词是形容词“beautiful”,用“how”引导感叹句,结构为“How + 形容词 + (主语 + 谓语)!”,句首单词首字母大写,故填How。
【55题详解】
句意:第一次,她觉得自己的胎记像玫瑰一样美丽。“for the first time”表示“第一次”,是固定短语,故填first。
【56题详解】
句意:第一次,她觉得自己的胎记像玫瑰一样美丽。“as...as...”表示“和……一样……”,是固定结构,故填as。
【57题详解】
句意:这个善举改变了萨莉对自己的看法。根据“Maddie painted a red rose on her own cheek.”可知,麦迪在自己脸颊画红玫瑰的举动对萨莉来说是一种善意,此处使用kind的名词形式kindness,故填kindness。
【58题详解】
句意:她认识到每个人都有特别且不同的地方——那就是有趣的地方。“what’s interesting”表示“有趣的东西 / 地方”,“interesting”表示“有趣的”,符合语境,故填interesting。
B
阅读短文,在方框内选择意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词,有一个多余选项。
begin train learn clock run tell write keep be give hold
Audrey Hepburn once said, “Nothing is impossible; the word itself says! I’m possible.” However, doubts and fears often ____59____ us back. How can we face them and succeed? Chinese athlete Su Bingtian ____60____ a powerful answer to it.
Su ____61____ his athletic career in 2006, when no Asian had ever broken the 10-second barrier in the 100m race. Through hard ____62____, he ran 10.16 seconds in 2011. In 2014, he made a risky decision: He changed his starting leg. At first, he ____63____ slower than before. Although people doubted his decision, he chose ____64____ running and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he made history by ____65____ 9.99 seconds. At the Tokyo Olympics, he ____66____ an astonishing 9.83 seconds, becoming the first Chinese athlete to reach the Olympic 100m final.
Su Bingtian ____67____ youngsters, “Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you _____68_____ your own story.” Nothing is impossible and everyone can be a superman.
【答案】59. hold
60. gives 61. began
62. training
63. was 64. to keep
65. clocking
66. ran 67. tells
68. will write
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国运动员苏炳添面对质疑和恐惧,通过努力训练,在短跑领域取得卓越成就,并鼓励年轻人勇于尝试的故事。
【59题详解】
句意:然而,怀疑和恐惧经常阻碍我们。“hold sb back”是固定短语,意为“阻碍某人”;主语“doubts and fears”是复数,且句子是一般现在时,所以用动词原形“hold”。故填hold。
【60题详解】
句意:中国运动员苏炳添给出了一个有力的答案。“give an answer to...”表示“对…… 给出答案”;结合语境,此处时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
【61题详解】
句意:苏炳添在 2006 年开始了他的运动生涯,当时还没有亚洲人在 100 米赛跑中打破 10 秒的纪录。“begin”意为“开始”;根据“in 2006”可知用一般过去时,“begin”的过去式是“began”。故填began。
【62题详解】
句意:通过刻苦训练,他在 2011 年跑出了 10.16 秒的成绩。“hard training”表示“刻苦训练”,“training”是名词,作“Through”的宾语。故填training。
【63题详解】
句意:起初,他跑得比以前慢。根据“At first”和“slower than before”可知,此处使用be动词,时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,be动词使用was。故填was。
【64题详解】
句意:尽管人们怀疑他的决定,但他选择继续跑步,并成为了体育英雄。“choose to do sth”是固定用法,意为“选择做某事”;“keep doing sth”表示“继续做某事”,所以填“to keep”。故填to keep。
【65题详解】
句意:2015 年,他以 9.99 秒的成绩创造了历史。根据“9.99 seconds”可知,此处指跑出9.99秒,clock“跑出”符合语境。by是介词,后接动名词。故填clocking。
【66题详解】
句意:在东京奥运会上,他跑出了惊人的 9.83 秒,成为首位进入奥运会 100 米决赛的中国运动员。根据“he...an astonishing 9.83 seconds”可知,此处指跑了9.83秒,run”跑“符合语境,句子时态为一般过去式,run使用过去式ran。故填ran。
【67题详解】
句意:苏炳添告诉年轻人:“永远不要让年龄阻碍你。试一试,再努力一点。”“tell”意为“告诉”;主语“Su Bingtian”是第三人称单数,且句子是一般现在时,所以用“tells”。故填tells。
【68题详解】
句意:我相信你会书写自己的故事。“write one’s story”表示“书写某人的故事”;结合语境,此处用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will write。
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Back in the day, there used to be an art competition in Maplewood every year. It was a big event. Artists from the whole town came to show their work. Varun and Meera decided to join in the competition together. They were best friends and shared a love for art, even though their painting styles were different.
As the competition went on, the artists brought their ideas to life on canvas (画布). Varun and Meera also poured their hearts into their paintings in the hope of creating something special. But just as Meera was getting into her groove, she ran into a problem. Her old paintbrushes were too worn-out to paint the fine details (细节). She worried that she couldn’t finish her piece perfectly.
Seeing her struggle (挣扎), Varun had a choice to make. He could focus on his own painting or help his friend. Without thinking twice, ________________________.
With Varun’s brushes, Meera was able to bring her painting to life. Her artwork turned out to be a real work of art and touched everyone’s hearts. Cheers rang out from all around as Meera won the competition. Standing in the crowd (人群), Varun was the happiest of them all. He knew that their friendship was the real prize, and that was worth (值得的) more than any competition.
69. What did Varun and Meera like doing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What problem did Meera face during the competition?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
71. Continue to write the story.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Summarize the whole passage.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What lesson have you learned from Varun’s story?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】69. They liked painting.
70. Her old paintbrushes were too worn-out to paint the fine details.
71. he gave his paintbrushes to Meera
72. The real friendship.
73. The lesson is that friendship is more valuable than winning a competition.(开放性题目,答案合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Varun和Meera这对好朋友参加艺术比赛的故事。Meera在比赛中遇到画笔问题,Varun毫不犹豫地帮助了她,最终Meera获胜,而Varun认为友谊比比赛更重要。
【69题详解】
根据“Varun and Meera decided to join in the competition together. They were best friends and shared a love for art…”可知,Varun和Meera都喜欢艺术。故填They liked painting.
【70题详解】
根据“Her old paintbrushes were too worn-out to paint the fine details.”可知,Meera的画笔太旧,无法画出细节。故填Her old paintbrushes were too worn-out to paint the fine details.
【71题详解】
根据“Seeing her struggle, Varun had a choice to make… Without thinking twice…”以及后文“With Varun’s brushes, Meera was able to bring her painting to life.”可推断,Varun毫不犹豫地把画笔给了Meera。故填he gave his paintbrushes to Meera。
【72题详解】
根据全文内容概括,Varun和Meera参加比赛,Meera遇到画笔问题,Varun帮助她,最终Meera获胜,Varun认为友谊比奖项更重要,这才是真正的友谊。故填The real friendship.
【73题详解】
根据“He knew that their friendship was the real prize, and that was worth more than any competition.”可知,友谊比比赛更重要。故填The lesson is that friendship is more valuable than winning a competition.
六、书面表达(共1题,共20分)
74. 在众多的朋友中,每个人都有自己的独特之处,我们要学会欣赏自己,努力成为理想中的样子!为此你校开展了以“A Real Me, A Better Me”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
(1)可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
(2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名;
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。
A Real Me, A Better Me
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
A Real Me, A Better Me
My name is Li Hua. I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I am tall and strong with big eyes.
I have many advantages. I’m one of the top students in my class. I always study hard so I get good marks in every subject. Besides, I’m also a member of the basketball club. However, no one is perfect. I have my shortcomings as well. I’m not polite enough when I talk with my parents. It makes them sad.
I hope I can improve myself and become a better teenager in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:题目要求根据提示介绍自己的信息、优点、需要改进的地方以及对自己的期待。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,先介绍自己的个人信息;
第二步,根据所给要点,依次介绍自己的优点以及需要改进的地方;
第三步,最后表达自己的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①one of……之一
②as well也
[高分句型]
①I always study hard so I get good marks in every subject.(so引导的状语从句)
②I’m not polite enough when I talk with my parents.(when引导的时间状语从句)
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