精品解析：吉林榆树市部分学校2026-2027学年度上学期阶段学情自测九年级英语

2026-2027学年度上学期开学考试九年级英语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10分) 1. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time the train will arrive. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 2. The ________ is 37℃. It’s so hot. A. size B. gun C. skill D. temperature 3. I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. me; him 4. Although I didn’t win the race, I made a lot of new friends. So, you can always find ______. A. a silver screen B. a silver medal C. a silver lining D. a silver spoon 5. My alarm didn’t ________. So I got up late. A. take off B. pick up C. go on D. go off 6. Since we ________ the volunteer programme last month, we ________ more than 200 volunteers. A. have started; had B. started; have C. have started; have D. started; have had 7. President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A. strongly B. terribly C. seriously D. warmly 8. —Remember the first time we met? —Always in my mind! You ________ a novel called Treasure Island. A. read B. have read C. are reading D. were reading 9. —Daniel, would you please ________ Sam’s phone number? I didn’t hear it just now. —OK. That’s 6812-4486. A. repeat B. remember C. reply D. recommend 10. You are not allowed to enter many public places ________ you have a health code （健康码）. A. if B. so C. unless D. because 二、完形填空(共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As we all know, Fan Zhongyan’s Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) is very famous. In it, he wrote, “Be the first to bear the country’s hardship (艰辛), and the last to enjoy its comfort.” This ____11____ is still popular today. Fan Zhongyan’s early life was very ____12____. His father died when he was only two years old. Fan Zhongyan and his mother had no place to go, so they became ____13____. His mother got ____14____ with another man, but they still could not improve their lives. Young Fan Zhongyan wanted to go to school, but the family was so poor that they could not even ____15____ the writing brushes and paper. In order to practice ____16____, he had to write in sand with sticks. When he was a little older, Fan Zhongyan had the ____17____ to study in a temple (寺庙). He did not have too much food, but he ____18____. A small pot of porridge dried up. Then he divided it into ____19____ pieces, two for breakfast and two for dinner. Though he was always hungry, he _____20_____ to study. Fan Zhongyan’s success _____21_____ his hard work. He dealt with his studies _____22_____. He set himself learning goals every day. If he did not complete (完成) the _____23_____ for the day, he would stay up late. When he was too tired to keep his _____24_____ open, he would wash his face with cold water and then keep on studying. _____25_____ he studied for many years, Fan Zhongyan became a very learned person. 11. A. ability B. saying C. truth D. product 12. A. strange B. real C. boring D. hard 13. A. active B. careful C. homeless D. famous 14. A. lost B. married C. worried D. ready 15. A. believe B. afford C. produce D. choose 16. A. writing B. speaking C. listening D. reading 17. A. effort B. report C. chance D. budget 18. A. died B. slept C. hid D. survived 19. A. one B. two C. three D. four 20. A. continued B. started C. forgot D. promised 21. A. fought for B. agreed with C. looked like D. depended on 22. A. easily B. seriously C. bravely D. directly 23. A. match B. goal C. sentence D. survey 24. A. eyes B. nose C. mouth D. ears 25. A. Before B. After C. Though D. As soon as 三、阅读理解(共25分) Welcome! The Scientist in the Future If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city? It covers an area of 11,000 square meters. It can help you to explore (探索) more secrets about the world, even artificial intelligence (人工智能) and universe (宇宙). So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020. Do you want to be next? More fun is waiting for you! From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday. Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m. Ticket: Free to all, with ID card. Book tickets, call 028-82727629. For more information, visit www.GSTM.com. 26. What may be filled in the ? A. Guanghua Intelligence Museum. B. Guanghua Earth and Universe Museum. C. Guanghua Science and Technology Museum. 27. How long has the museum been on? A. For 5 years. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 and a half hours. 28. How many exhibition (展览) halls are there in the museum? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. If you want to know something about wildlives, which of the following can you visit? A. The Earth and universe. B. Design and intelligence. C. Life and development. 30. What can you do when you visit this museum? A. Get in before four o’clock. B. Buy a ticket with your ID card. C. Give a call to get more information. Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are changing to paper products. Using paper is considered to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, are good for the environment. They can slow down climate (气候) change. An increase in the use of paper bags need to cut down more trees. Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a newspaper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived. Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel (燃料) to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents. The most environment-friendly way is to avoid single-use things altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place! 31. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Using plastic straws. B. Using plastic bags. C. Using paper products. D. Using single-use things. 32. What does the writer think of the recycled paper? A. It saves energy and water. B. It seems not to be a good idea. C. It is better than single-use paper. D. It’s easy to make by recycling process. 33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. It is believed that paper products are better than plastic products. B. Avoiding single-use things is the most useful for environmental protection. C. The transportation of plastic products costs more than that of paper products. D. The production of paper bags and straws will cut down a large number of trees. 34. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the disadvantages of paper products. B. To compare paper products with plastic products. C. To explain why paper products are bad for the environment. D. To call on people to use products in an environment-friendly way. 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let's discover friction! WHAT YOU'LL NEED: ● Soap ● Water ● Your hands! WHAT TO DO: ①Make sure your hands are dirty. ②Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands. ③Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的). ④Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. ⑤Please write down what has happened. LET'S TALK! Friction is an energy that happens when two things tub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot. DID YOU KNOW? ● Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike. ● Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn't know it.   Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction. 36. This text is most probably  . A. a science report B. a car advertisement C. a rubbing introduction D. a chemistry programme 37. You'd better make your hands   to get heat when you rub them. A. slippery B. dry C. wet D. smooth 38. What does the word "friction" in this text mean in Chinese? A. 摩擦 B. 冷却 C. 膨胀 D. 震动 39.   is not an example of friction. A. Bike riding B. Car driving C. Hands rubbing D. Friction discovering 40. What's the last column(栏目)? A. THINK IT OVER! B. WHAT HAPPENED? C. EVERYDAY ACTION D. WORK WITH PARENTS Earthquakes and tsunamis are two powerful natural disasters. They often bring great danger to people, but many people do not know their differences clearly. It is important for us to learn about them. An earthquake happens when rocks under the ground break and move suddenly. This makes the ground shake strongly. Small earthquakes may not hurt people, but strong earthquakes can destroy buildings, bridges and roads. They can also hurt or even kill people. Earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, but they often take place in some special areas. A tsunami is a very big and dangerous wave in the sea. It is usually caused by a strong undersea earthquake. When the sea floor moves quickly, the water above it becomes huge waves. These waves travel very fast in the sea and can be very high. When they reach the land, they wash away houses, trees, cars and even people. Tsunamis are very terrible and can bring serious disasters. Most tsunamis come after undersea earthquakes. But not all earthquakes bring tsunamis. Only strong earthquakes under the sea can make big tsunamis. So we should not be too worried about every small earthquake. When there is an earthquake, we should stay in a safe place. Stay away from windows, heavy furniture or tall things. If we are near the sea and feel an earthquake, we must move to high ground quickly. Knowing these rules can help us keep safe from these two dangerous natural disasters. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Earthquakes come from the sudden movement of rocks underground. 42. Earthquakes can’t happen in some special places. 43. Tsunamis are usually caused by heavy rain and bad weather. 44. Only powerful undersea earthquakes can cause big tsunamis. 45. People should run to high places quickly during a seaside earthquake. Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. ____46____. Flower arranging (插花) If you like plants, think about flower arranging. ____47____. You can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. Writing something Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. ____48____. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. Painting Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. ____49____, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. These three hobbies are easy to learn and full of fun. They can help you reduce stress and add color to your daily life. ____50____. You will surely have a wonderful time. 阅读短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day B. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw C. Here are three hobbies for you to try D. Just pick your favorite one and give it a try E. Many flower shops have classes for beginners 四、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reading books is a valuable habit that brings numerous benefits. Firstly, it expands your knowledge. Books cover various topics, from history to science, helping you learn about the world. Secondly, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. You will encounter new words and sentence structures, which can be used in writing and speaking. Thirdly, it enhances critical thinking. When reading, you analyze ideas, evaluate arguments, and form your own opinions. Additionally, reading reduces stress. It allows you to escape into different worlds and relax your mind after a busy day. To develop this habit, set a daily reading time, and join a book club to discuss what you’ve read. Remember, even 15-20 minutes of reading each day can make a big difference over time. 51. What is the first benefit of reading books? _________________________________________________ 52. How does reading improve language skills? _________________________________________________ 53. What does reading enhance besides knowledge and language? _________________________________________________ 54. How much daily reading time is suggested? _________________________________________________ 55. How do you develop a reading habit? (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the text.) _________________________________________________ 五、短文填空(共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Music is a special part of our world. It comes in many different types. Pop music is fun and easy to sing along with. Rock music is strong and f____56____ of energy. Classical music is soft and helps us think. There is also c____57____ music that tells stories about life and cowboys. Musicians c____58____ music for many reasons. They want to share their feelings and tell their stories. As we know music can i____59____ our moods. A happy song can make us smile and want to dance. It can e ____60____ us to feel better on a bad day. When listening to music, different people i____61____ different things in minds. We can picture a sunny beach or a quiet forest. Calm music can also help us with our busy t____62____ and let us think quietly. It allows us to relax and understand our o____63____ feelings better. Many students find that listening to music helps them study. It is clear that music has a great v____64____. It is not only for enjoyment. Music connects people from all over the world. It helps us share joy and comfort in sad times. We can see the value of music in h____65____ it brings us together. Music is a friend that is always there for us! 六、书面表达(共20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Tom最近因为考试临近且学习任务重，感到压力很大。请你给他写一封电子邮件，安慰他并给出至少两条具体缓解压力的建议。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体，不少于40词。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 67. 假设上周你校迎来了一个加拿大学生交流团。你们一起分享并共读了一些介绍中国传统文化的书籍，度过了愉快的时光。请以此次经历为主题写一篇英语短文，向你校英语报投稿。（满分15分） 写作提示： 1. What books did you read together? 2. How did you help the students understand the books better? 3. What did you learn from this reading activity? 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，句子要通顺、连贯；3. 词数不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期开学考试九年级英语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10分) 1. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time the train will arrive. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将在车站接简。请查一下火车什么时候到。 考查动词辨析。count数数；choose选择；check检查；catch抓住。根据“what time the train will arrive”可知，此处是说“查一下火车什么时候到”，check符合句意。故选C。 2. The ________ is 37℃. It’s so hot. A. size B. gun C. skill D. temperature 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：温度是37摄氏度。太热了。 考查名词词义辨析。size大小；gun枪；skill技能；temperature温度。根据句意且结合后文“It’s so hot.”可知，此处指温度为37摄氏度。故选D。 3. I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. me; him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我自己做的蛋糕。汤姆，请随便吃。 考查代词。ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；me我；him他。by oneself意为“独自”，help oneself意为“请随便吃，请自便”。分析题干可知，第一空的主语是I，所以第一空应填反身代词myself；根据“Help...Tom.”可知，此处是祈使句，隐含主语是you，由于只招待Tom一个人，所以空格处应填反身代词yourself。故选B。 4. Although I didn’t win the race, I made a lot of new friends. So, you can always find ______. A. a silver screen B. a silver medal C. a silver lining D. a silver spoon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我没有赢得比赛，但我交到了很多新朋友。所以，你总能找到一线希望。 考查名词短语。a silver screen银幕；a silver medal 一枚银牌；a silver lining一线希望；a silver spoon一个银勺。根据“Although I didn’t win the race, I made a lot of new friends. So, you can always find...”可知，虽然没赢得比赛，但结交到了很多好友，指“黑暗中也总有好的一面”，“a silver lining”符合语境。故选C。 5. My alarm didn’t ________. So I got up late. A. take off B. pick up C. go on D. go off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的闹钟没响。所以我起晚了。 考查动词短语。take off起飞；pick up拾起；go on继续；go off发出声响。根据“My alarm didn’t... so I got up late.”可知，闹钟没响，所以起晚了。故选D。 6. Since we ________ the volunteer programme last month, we ________ more than 200 volunteers. A. have started; had B. started; have C. have started; have D. started; have had 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我们上个月启动这个志愿者项目以来，我们已经招募了超过200名志愿者。 考查动词时态。第一空，根据时间状语“last month”是可知“启动”这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时“started”。第二空，主句描述“自从启动以来”至今的累计成果，应用现在完成时“have had”表示从过去持续到现在的状态。故选D。 7. President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A. strongly B. terribly C. seriously D. warmly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，习近平总统对世界上许多国家进行国事访问。他无论到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。A. strongly强烈的；B. terribly糟糕地；C. seriously严肃地；D. warmly暖和的。根据上文President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year可知下文是说热烈地欢迎。根据句意，故选D。 8. —Remember the first time we met? —Always in my mind! You ________ a novel called Treasure Island. A. read B. have read C. are reading D. were reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——记得我们第一次见面吗？——一直在我脑海里！你在读小说《金银岛》。 考查时态。根据“remember the first time we met?”可知此处指第一次见面时，正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选D。 9. —Daniel, would you please ________ Sam’s phone number? I didn’t hear it just now. —OK. That’s 6812-4486. A. repeat B. remember C. reply D. recommend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，请你重复一下萨姆的电话号码好吗？我刚才没有听到。——好的。是6812 - 4486。 考查动词辨析。repeat重复；remember记住；reply回复；recommend建议。根据“I didn’t hear it just now”可知，此处是说再重复一遍。故选A。 10. You are not allowed to enter many public places ________ you have a health code （健康码）. A. if B. so C. unless D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不被允许进入很多公共场所，除非你有健康码。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句子前后逻辑，本句为条件状语从句，并且空处意为“除非，如果不”，用unless。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As we all know, Fan Zhongyan’s Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) is very famous. In it, he wrote, “Be the first to bear the country’s hardship (艰辛), and the last to enjoy its comfort.” This ____11____ is still popular today. Fan Zhongyan’s early life was very ____12____. His father died when he was only two years old. Fan Zhongyan and his mother had no place to go, so they became ____13____. His mother got ____14____ with another man, but they still could not improve their lives. Young Fan Zhongyan wanted to go to school, but the family was so poor that they could not even ____15____ the writing brushes and paper. In order to practice ____16____, he had to write in sand with sticks. When he was a little older, Fan Zhongyan had the ____17____ to study in a temple (寺庙). He did not have too much food, but he ____18____. A small pot of porridge dried up. Then he divided it into ____19____ pieces, two for breakfast and two for dinner. Though he was always hungry, he _____20_____ to study. Fan Zhongyan’s success _____21_____ his hard work. He dealt with his studies _____22_____. He set himself learning goals every day. If he did not complete (完成) the _____23_____ for the day, he would stay up late. When he was too tired to keep his _____24_____ open, he would wash his face with cold water and then keep on studying. _____25_____ he studied for many years, Fan Zhongyan became a very learned person. 11. A. ability B. saying C. truth D. product 12. A. strange B. real C. boring D. hard 13. A. active B. careful C. homeless D. famous 14. A. lost B. married C. worried D. ready 15. A. believe B. afford C. produce D. choose 16. A. writing B. speaking C. listening D. reading 17. A. effort B. report C. chance D. budget 18. A. died B. slept C. hid D. survived 19. A. one B. two C. three D. four 20. A. continued B. started C. forgot D. promised 21. A. fought for B. agreed with C. looked like D. depended on 22. A. easily B. seriously C. bravely D. directly 23. A. match B. goal C. sentence D. survey 24. A. eyes B. nose C. mouth D. ears 25. A. Before B. After C. Though D. As soon as 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北宋名臣范仲淹幼年丧父、家境贫寒，但他刻苦读书，划粥断齑，最终凭借努力学有所成的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这句名言至今仍广为流传。 根据前文引用范仲淹的名句“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”可知，此处指“这句名言、格言”。因此，saying意为“格言、名言”，符合语境。ability意为“能力”，truth意为“真理”，product意为“产品”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：范仲淹的早年生活非常艰难。 根据后文“His father died when he was only two years old. Fan Zhongyan and his mother had no place to go”可知，他早年生活非常“艰难”。因此，hard意为“艰难的”，符合语境。strange意为“奇怪的”，real意为“真正的”，boring意为“无聊的”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：范仲淹和他的母亲无处可去，所以他们成了无家可归的人。 根据前文“had no place to go”可知，他们变得“无家可归”。因此，homeless意为“无家可归的”，符合语境。active意为“活跃的”，careful意为“小心的”，famous意为“著名的”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他的母亲改嫁给了另一个男人，但他们的生活仍然没有改善。 根据前文范仲淹的父亲去世，母亲带着他无处可去，后文提到“with another man”可知，母亲“嫁给了”另一个人。因此，married意为“结婚”，符合语境。lost意为“丢失”，worried意为“担心”，ready意为“准备好的”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：年幼的范仲淹想去上学，但家里穷得连毛笔和纸都买不起。 根据后文“he had to write in sand with sticks”可知，他连纸笔都“买不起”。因此，afford意为“负担得起”，符合语境。believe意为“相信”，produce意为“生产”，choose意为“选择”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：为了练习写字，他不得不用树枝在沙地上写字。 根据前文提到没有纸笔，以及“write in sand with sticks”可知，他练习的是“写字”。因此，writing意为“写字”，符合语境。speaking意为“说话”，listening意为“听”，reading意为“阅读”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：当范仲淹长大一些时，他有了在寺庙学习的机会。 根据后文他在寺庙刻苦读书可知，他得到了“机会”去寺庙学习。因此，chance意为“机会”，符合语境。effort意为“努力”，report意为“报告”，budget意为“预算”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他没有太多食物，但他活了下来。 根据前文他食物很少，后文他靠着少量粥食坚持活了下来，并继续学习，可知他“活了下来”。因此，survived意为“幸存、活下来”，符合语境。died意为“死亡”，slept意为“睡觉”，hid意为“隐藏”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：一小锅粥干了。然后他把它分成四块，两块当早饭，两块当晚饭。 根据后文“two for breakfast and two for dinner”可知，总共分成了“四”块。因此，four意为“四”，符合语境。one意为“一”，two意为“二”，three意为“三”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然他总是很饿，但他继续学习。 根据前文他坚持学习，以及后文描述他刻苦学习的事迹可知，他“继续”学习。因此，continued意为“继续”，符合语境。started意为“开始”，forgot意为“忘记”，promised意为“承诺”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：范仲淹的成功取决于他的勤奋。 根据全文描述范仲淹刻苦学习最终成功可知，他的成功“取决于”努力。因此，depended on意为“取决于、依靠”，符合语境。fought for意为“为……而战”，agreed with意为“同意”，looked like意为“看起来像”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他认真地对待他的学业。 根据后文他每天设定学习目标、未完成就熬夜、用冷水洗脸提神可知，他“认真地”对待学业。因此，seriously意为“认真地”，符合语境。easily意为“容易地”，bravely意为“勇敢地”，directly意为“直接地”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：如果他没有完成当天的目标，他就会熬夜。 根据前文“He set himself learning goals every day.”可知，他每天设定学习“目标”。因此，goal意为“目标”，符合语境。match意为“比赛”，sentence意为“句子”，survey意为“调查”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：当他太累而无法睁开眼睛时，他就会用冷水洗脸，然后继续学习。 根据常识，太累时“眼睛”会睁不开，且后文提到用冷水洗脸提神可知，此处指“眼睛”。因此，eyes意为“眼睛”，符合语境。nose意为“鼻子”，mouth意为“嘴巴”，ears意为“耳朵”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：经过多年的学习，范仲淹成为了一个非常有学问的人。 范仲淹是“经过”多年学习后成为有学问的人。因此，after意为“在……之后”，符合语境。before意为“在……之前”，though意为“虽然”，as soon as意为“一……就”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解(共25分) Welcome! The Scientist in the Future If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city? It covers an area of 11,000 square meters. It can help you to explore (探索) more secrets about the world, even artificial intelligence (人工智能) and universe (宇宙). So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020. Do you want to be next? More fun is waiting for you! From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Wednesday to Sunday. Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m. Ticket: Free to all, with ID card. Book tickets, call 028-82727629. For more information, visit www.GSTM.com. 26. What may be filled in the ? A. Guanghua Intelligence Museum. B. Guanghua Earth and Universe Museum. C. Guanghua Science and Technology Museum. 27. How long has the museum been on? A. For 5 years. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 and a half hours. 28. How many exhibition (展览) halls are there in the museum? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. If you want to know something about wildlives, which of the following can you visit? A. The Earth and universe. B. Design and intelligence. C. Life and development. 30. What can you do when you visit this museum? A. Get in before four o’clock. B. Buy a ticket with your ID card. C. Give a call to get more information. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍一家科技博物馆的相关信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you are interested in science and technology, why not come to our museum in Guanghua city?”和图片可知，此图是科技博物馆各楼层功能分布。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So far, more than 500,000 people have paid a visit since it was open in 2020.”可知，该博物馆建于2020年，距今已有五年。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据科技博物馆各楼层功能分布图可知，该博物馆有一个餐馆和四个展厅。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据科技博物馆各楼层功能分布图中的“Life and development”可知，若想了解野生动物，可以去“生命与发展”馆。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not allow visitors by 4:00 p.m.”可知下午四点后不允许游客入内，四点前可以入内。故选A。 Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are changing to paper products. Using paper is considered to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, are good for the environment. They can slow down climate (气候) change. An increase in the use of paper bags need to cut down more trees. Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a newspaper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived. Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel (燃料) to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents. The most environment-friendly way is to avoid single-use things altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place! 31. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Using plastic straws. B. Using plastic bags. C. Using paper products. D. Using single-use things. 32. What does the writer think of the recycled paper? A. It saves energy and water. B. It seems not to be a good idea. C. It is better than single-use paper. D. It’s easy to make by recycling process. 33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. It is believed that paper products are better than plastic products. B. Avoiding single-use things is the most useful for environmental protection. C. The transportation of plastic products costs more than that of paper products. D. The production of paper bags and straws will cut down a large number of trees. 34. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the disadvantages of paper products. B. To compare paper products with plastic products. C. To explain why paper products are bad for the environment. D. To call on people to use products in an environment-friendly way. 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要分析了塑料和纸质产品对环境的影响，指出两者都存在问题，并提出真正对环境友好的做法——避免使用一次性产品，倡导使用可重复使用的产品。因此，文章的目的是呼吁人们以环保的方式使用产品。 【31题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Using paper is considered to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too.”可知，it指代的是“使用纸制品”。故选C。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据“However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a newspaper bag.”可知，作者认为使用回收纸并不是一个好主意。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport.”可知，塑料产品的运输成本低于纸制品，因此C选项错误。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者的目的是呼吁人们使用环保的多次性产品，而不是一次性产品。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述了纸制品对环境有害；第二、三、四段分别从纸制品会造成森林滥伐、消耗更多的能源和水、比塑料制品更重和对环境介绍纸制品的危害；第五段强调纸制品对环境和企业来说都是两败俱伤的；最后一段介绍了最环保的解决方案是完全避免一次性物品，最后两段是并列关系。故选A。 Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let's discover friction! WHAT YOU'LL NEED: ● Soap ● Water ● Your hands! WHAT TO DO: ①Make sure your hands are dirty. ②Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands. ③Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的). ④Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. ⑤Please write down what has happened. LET'S TALK! Friction is an energy that happens when two things tub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot. DID YOU KNOW? ● Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike. ● Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn't know it.   Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction. 36. This text is most probably  . A. a science report B. a car advertisement C. a rubbing introduction D. a chemistry programme 37. You'd better make your hands   to get heat when you rub them. A. slippery B. dry C. wet D. smooth 38. What does the word "friction" in this text mean in Chinese? A. 摩擦 B. 冷却 C. 膨胀 D. 震动 39.   is not an example of friction. A. Bike riding B. Car driving C. Hands rubbing D. Friction discovering 40. What's the last column(栏目)? A. THINK IT OVER! B. WHAT HAPPENED? C. EVERYDAY ACTION D. WORK WITH PARENTS 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍有关摩擦的一些知识。摩擦是无处不在的。只不过看你是否注意到了它。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let's discover friction!”可知，我们要探索摩擦，因此本文可能是一篇科学报道，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“①Make sure your hands are dirty.②Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.”可知，在摩擦双手之前，先把手弄干，故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy.”可知，当两个不太光滑的物体摩擦产生热能，因此这是表示摩擦。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When your hands are slippery, they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot.”可知，摩擦手会产生摩擦力；根据“Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.”可知，骑自行车会产生摩擦力；根据“If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.”可知，开汽车会产生摩擦力。因此摩擦的发现是不会产生摩擦力的。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car”, 可推知最后一个栏目是：和父母合作，故选D。 【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选择正确的答案。例如小题2，根据“①Make sure your hands are dirty.②Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.”可知，在摩擦双手之前，先把手弄干，故选B。 Earthquakes and tsunamis are two powerful natural disasters. They often bring great danger to people, but many people do not know their differences clearly. It is important for us to learn about them. An earthquake happens when rocks under the ground break and move suddenly. This makes the ground shake strongly. Small earthquakes may not hurt people, but strong earthquakes can destroy buildings, bridges and roads. They can also hurt or even kill people. Earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, but they often take place in some special areas. A tsunami is a very big and dangerous wave in the sea. It is usually caused by a strong undersea earthquake. When the sea floor moves quickly, the water above it becomes huge waves. These waves travel very fast in the sea and can be very high. When they reach the land, they wash away houses, trees, cars and even people. Tsunamis are very terrible and can bring serious disasters. Most tsunamis come after undersea earthquakes. But not all earthquakes bring tsunamis. Only strong earthquakes under the sea can make big tsunamis. So we should not be too worried about every small earthquake. When there is an earthquake, we should stay in a safe place. Stay away from windows, heavy furniture or tall things. If we are near the sea and feel an earthquake, we must move to high ground quickly. Knowing these rules can help us keep safe from these two dangerous natural disasters. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Earthquakes come from the sudden movement of rocks underground. 42. Earthquakes can’t happen in some special places. 43. Tsunamis are usually caused by heavy rain and bad weather. 44. Only powerful undersea earthquakes can cause big tsunamis. 45. People should run to high places quickly during a seaside earthquake. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了地震和海啸两种自然灾害的区别与联系。文章说明了地震的成因及危害、海啸的成因及危害，以及两者之间的关系，最后给出了地震时的安全避险建议。 【41题详解】 第二段第一句明确写道“An earthquake happens when rocks under the ground break and move suddenly.”，说明地震是由地下岩石突然断裂和移动引起的。 【42题详解】 第二段最后一句明确写道“Earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, but they often take place in some special areas.”，说明地震可能在世界任何地方发生，但常在特定区域发生。题干说“不能在某些特殊地方发生”，与原文相反。 【43题详解】 第三段第二句明确写道“It is usually caused by a strong undersea earthquake.”，说明海啸通常由强烈的海底地震引起，而非大雨和恶劣天气。 【44题详解】 第四段倒数第二句明确写道“Only strong earthquakes under the sea can make big tsunamis.”，说明只有强大的海底地震才能引发大海啸。 【45题详解】 最后一段明确写道“If we are near the sea and feel an earthquake, we must move to high ground quickly.”，说明如果在海边感觉到地震，应迅速转移到高地。 Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. ____46____. Flower arranging (插花) If you like plants, think about flower arranging. ____47____. You can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. Writing something Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. ____48____. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. Painting Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. ____49____, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. These three hobbies are easy to learn and full of fun. They can help you reduce stress and add color to your daily life. ____50____. You will surely have a wonderful time. 阅读短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day B. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw C. Here are three hobbies for you to try D. Just pick your favorite one and give it a try E. Many flower shops have classes for beginners 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了插花、写作、绘画三类适合日常尝试的爱好，说明了各项爱好的入门方式以及它们可以给生活带来的益处。 【46题详解】 空格处在开篇段末尾，后文依次罗列了插花、写作、绘画三种爱好，C项“Here are three hobbies for you to try”起到总起下文的过渡作用，衔接自然。 【47题详解】 小标题对应的板块主题为插花，后文出现代词them，E选项“Many flower shops have classes for beginners”出现复数名词classes，可被them指代，符合插花入门的语境。 【48题详解】 本段小标题是Writing something，主题围绕写作展开，A选项给出了日常写作实操方法，贴合本段写作方面的建议。 【49题详解】 后文出现转折连词but表示情况不要紧，空格位置需要填写困难类的表述，B项“At first, you may find it is not easy to draw”讲述初学绘画的难处，刚好和后文构成转折逻辑。 【50题详解】 该空处在文章结尾段，用来收尾总结、向读者发出提议，D选项号召读者挑选喜爱的爱好进行尝试，契合结尾鼓励大家培养爱好的文意，也可以呼应下一句的美好展望。 四、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reading books is a valuable habit that brings numerous benefits. Firstly, it expands your knowledge. Books cover various topics, from history to science, helping you learn about the world. Secondly, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. You will encounter new words and sentence structures, which can be used in writing and speaking. Thirdly, it enhances critical thinking. When reading, you analyze ideas, evaluate arguments, and form your own opinions. Additionally, reading reduces stress. It allows you to escape into different worlds and relax your mind after a busy day. To develop this habit, set a daily reading time, and join a book club to discuss what you’ve read. Remember, even 15-20 minutes of reading each day can make a big difference over time. 51. What is the first benefit of reading books? _________________________________________________ 52. How does reading improve language skills? _________________________________________________ 53. What does reading enhance besides knowledge and language? _________________________________________________ 54. How much daily reading time is suggested? _________________________________________________ 55. How do you develop a reading habit? (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the text.) _________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It expands your knowledge. 52. By using the new words and sentence structures you encounter while reading in your writing and speaking. 53. Critical thinking. 54. 15-20 minutes. 55. I choose books that interest me. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了阅读书籍带来的诸多好处，如扩展知识、提高语言技能、增强批判性思维和减轻压力，并给出了培养阅读习惯的建议。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“Firstly, it expands your knowledge.”可直接得出答案，阅读的第一个益处是It expands your knowledge. 【52题详解】 根据文章第3段“You will encounter new words and sentence structures, which can be used in writing and speaking.”可推知，阅读通过使用遇到的新单词和句子结构来提高语言技能。故填By using the new words and sentence structures you encounter while reading in your writing and speaking. 【53题详解】 根据文章第4段“Thirdly, it enhances critical thinking.”可直接得出答案阅读还能增强critical thinking. 【54题详解】 根据文章第6段“Remember, even 15-20 minutes of reading each day can make a big difference over time.”可直接得出答案日常阅读时间是15-20minutes。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于问题语境，结合自己“培养读书习惯”的方法，合理作答即可，切忌回答“设立日常读书时间”和“参加读书俱乐部”。 五、短文填空(共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Music is a special part of our world. It comes in many different types. Pop music is fun and easy to sing along with. Rock music is strong and f____56____ of energy. Classical music is soft and helps us think. There is also c____57____ music that tells stories about life and cowboys. Musicians c____58____ music for many reasons. They want to share their feelings and tell their stories. As we know music can i____59____ our moods. A happy song can make us smile and want to dance. It can e ____60____ us to feel better on a bad day. When listening to music, different people i____61____ different things in minds. We can picture a sunny beach or a quiet forest. Calm music can also help us with our busy t____62____ and let us think quietly. It allows us to relax and understand our o____63____ feelings better. Many students find that listening to music helps them study. It is clear that music has a great v____64____. It is not only for enjoyment. Music connects people from all over the world. It helps us share joy and comfort in sad times. We can see the value of music in h____65____ it brings us together. Music is a friend that is always there for us! 【答案】56. full##ull 57. country##ountry 58. create##reate 59. influence##nfluence 60. encourage##ncourage 61. imagine##magine 62. thoughts##houghts 63. own##wn 64. value##alue 65. how##ow 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐的类型、作用及其对人的情绪和生活的积极影响。 【56题详解】 句意：摇滚音乐强劲有力，充满活力。本句为对摇滚音乐特点的描述，与前面的“strong”构成并列关系，共同说明摇滚音乐的风格特征。下文提到“of energy”，表示“充满活力”，空处应填形容词构成“full of”固定搭配，意为“充满……的”。首字母f提示full符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：还有一种乡村音乐，讲述关于生活和牛仔的故事。上文列举了流行音乐、摇滚音乐、古典音乐，此处用“There is also c… music”引出另一种类型。根据“tells stories about life and cowboys”可知，这明显是“乡村音乐”的特点。首字母c提示country符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：音乐家创作音乐有很多原因。空处作谓语，表示音乐家与音乐之间的关系。下文提到“They want to share their feelings and tell their stories”，说明音乐家“创作”音乐。主语“Musicians”为复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，首字母c提示create符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我们知道音乐可以影响我们的情绪。本句为该段主题句，下文“A happy song can make us smile and want to dance.”以及“Calm music can also help us…”都是音乐对情绪产生“影响”的表现。情态动词can后接动词原形，首字母i提示influence符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：它可以在糟糕的一天里鼓励我们感觉更好。上文说音乐能影响情绪，此处进一步说明音乐在坏日子里的作用。根据“feel better”可知，音乐起到“激励、鼓舞”的作用，使人振作。情态动词can后接动词原形，首字母e提示encourage符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：当听音乐时，不同的人在脑海中想象不同的东西。下文用具体例子说明不同的人听音乐时会在脑海中产生什么样的画面——“We can picture a sunny beach or a quiet forest.”，表明不同的人听同一首音乐，脑海中会浮现出不同的画面和场景，这是一种“想象”的过程。主语为复数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，首字母i提示imagine符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：平静的音乐也可以帮助我们处理繁忙的思绪，让我们静静地思考。空前“busy”是形容词，空处应填入名词，空后“and let us think quietly”说明音乐能帮助我们理清“思绪”。thought意为“想法、思绪”，此处用复数表示多种思绪，首字母t提示thoughts符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：它让我们放松，更好地理解自己的感受。空处修饰“feelings”，应用形容词。前文提到“let us think quietly”和“relax”，这些都是为了帮助每个人更好地认识“自己的”内心。首字母o提示own符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：很明显，音乐有很大的价值。下文“It is not only for enjoyment.”和“Music connects people from all over the world.”说明音乐有超越娱乐的“价值”。首字母v提示value符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我们可以看到音乐的价值在于它如何将我们聚集在一起。结合上文“Music connects people”可知，此处要表达“音乐如何将我们凝聚在一起”的含义。首字母h提示how符合语境。 六、书面表达(共20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Tom最近因为考试临近且学习任务重，感到压力很大。请你给他写一封电子邮件，安慰他并给出至少两条具体缓解压力的建议。 要求：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体，不少于40词。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about your exams. Don’t worry too much. Here are some useful tips to help you relax. First, make a proper study plan and follow it. It helps you manage your time better. Second, do some sports like running or playing basketball. Exercise is good for both your body and mind. Third, talk to your parents or friends when you feel down. They can always cheer you up. I believe you can do well. Take care! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件/建议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达安慰、提出至少两条缓解压力的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，不少于40词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达理解和安慰 主体段：依次提出建议一（制定学习计划），提出建议二（做运动），提出建议三（与人交流） 结尾段：表达鼓励与祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达安慰 安慰：Don’t worry too much./It’s normal to feel stressed./Take it easy.等 表达：I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about your exams. Don’t worry too much./Take it easy. One exam can’t decide everything.等 要点二：建议一 建议：make a proper study plan/listen to light music/break tasks into parts等 表达：First, make a proper study plan and follow it. It helps you manage your time better.等 要点三：建议二 建议：do some sports/run/play basketball/exercise regularly/go for a walk等 作用：good for both your body and mind/helps you relax/keeps you healthy etc. 表达：Second, do some sports like running or playing basketball. Exercise is good for both your body and mind.等 要点四：建议三 建议：talk to your parents or friends/share your feelings/don’t keep worries to yourself等 作用：can always cheer you up/give you support/make you feel better等 表达：Third, talk to your parents or friends when you feel down. They can always cheer you up.等 要点五：鼓励与祝福 鼓励：I believe you can do well./You are a hard-working student./Just try your best.等 祝福：Take care!/Good luck!/Wish you success!等 表达：I believe you can do well. Take care!等 67. 假设上周你校迎来了一个加拿大学生交流团。你们一起分享并共读了一些介绍中国传统文化的书籍，度过了愉快的时光。请以此次经历为主题写一篇英语短文，向你校英语报投稿。（满分15分） 写作提示： 1. What books did you read together? 2. How did you help the students understand the books better? 3. What did you learn from this reading activity? 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，句子要通顺、连贯；3. 词数不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Last week, Canadian students visited our school. We read books about traditional Chinese culture together, like Chinese Festivals and Kung Fu Stories. To help them understand better, I explained stories in simple English and showed festival pictures. We even acted out Kung Fu moves, making everyone laugh happily. Through this activity, I improved my spoken English and realized sharing culture builds friendship. I felt so proud of our amazing culture! It was truly a meaningful experience for all of us. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，描述一次具体的活动经历 明确要点：阅读的书籍内容、帮助理解的方式、活动的收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，注意时态为一般过去时 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代背景 主体段：详细描述活动过程 结尾段：总结感受与收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阅读的书籍 书籍选择：Chinese Festivals/Kung Fu Stories/Tang Poems等 内容描述：stories about history/traditional art/famous people等 要点二：帮助理解的方式 具体行动：explained in simple English/showed pictures/acted out movements/drew pictures等 互动效果：made them laugh/helped them understand easily/made the class lively等 要点三：活动的收获 个人成长：improved my English/learned to share/became more confident等 文化感悟：proud of Chinese culture/culture bridge/friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $