湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 一、听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.(2024七上 开福期中)What's the boy's name? A.Ella. B.Harry. C.Peter. 2.(2024七上 开福期中)What are they talking about? A.An English book. B.A Math book. C.A Chinese book. 3.(2024七上 开福期中)What is Jerry's favorite sport? A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong. 4.(2024七上 开福期中)Where is the key? A.On the desk. B.On the bed. C.Under the bed. 5.(2024七上 开福期中)Where does Mary want to go? A.The computer room. B.The classroom. C.The student building. 二、听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 6.Which school is the boy in? A.SF school. B.MD school. C.ZN school. 7.Why does the boy love his school? A.He has many good classmates. B.There are many tall buildings. C.He has many good teachers. (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 8.What color is the English teacher's T-shirt? A.Blue. B.Green. C.Pink. 9.What's the English teacher's first name? A.Jane. B.Helen. C.Fred. (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 10.What does Amy usually do in the evening? A.Play chess. B.Play the violin. C.Play the piano. 11.Who does Amy play with? A.Her daughter. B.Her son. C.Her husband. (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 12.How many horses does Jim have? A.Seventeen. B.Seven. C.Six. 13.What color is Jim's favorite horse? A.White. B.Red. C.Black. 14.What's the horse's name? A.Oscar. B.Bob. C.Coco. (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 15.Who is Diana? A.The boy's cousin. B.The girl's friend. C.The girl's cousin. 16.Where is Diana from? A.Australia. B.Canada. C.America. 17.What class is Diana in? A.Class 7, Grade 6. B.Class 6, Grade 7. C.Class 1, Grade 7. (2024七上 开福期中)听材料,回答以下各小题。 18.What is the boy's last name? A.Peter. B.Lee. C.Davis. 19.How many brothers does the boy have? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 20.What's Peter's telephone number? A.836- 9958. B.638 -9958. C.836 -6179. 三、A (2024七上 开福期中)Our schoolbags This is Cindy's schoolbag. What's in it? •A black pen •An orange •A yellow bottle This is John's schoolbag What's in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD This is Bill's schoolbag What's in it? •A green pen •An eraser •An English book •A blue cap 21.What color is Cindy's bottle? A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Red. 22.How many things are there in John's bag? A.Four. B.Two. C.Three. 四、B (2024七上 开福期中) Changsha is a beautiful city. Here is a beautiful photo of a library in Changsha. Its name is Zhijian Bookstore on JianXiang Road. It is very clean and tidy. The books are everywhere. You can see lots of books on the bookcases. You can find books about stories, art, animals and so on. There is a sofa on the first floor. The sofa is next to a large window. You can read books on the sofa. On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. There is a beautiful caf in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. Li Ming is one of them. His favorite book is Harry Potter. He says, "Books areuseful. They can help us know the world (世界)." What a nice bookstore! Do you want to visit it? 23.Where is the sofa? A.Next to the wall. B.On the bookcase. C.Next to a large window. 24.What can we do in the caf ? A.We can read books and drink tea. B.We can eat delicious food and buy books. C.We can read books and eat delicious food. 25.What does the underline word "useful" means? A.有用的 B.诚实的 C.特别的 26.Which of the following (以下的) isTRUE? A.We can only see books on the bookcases. B.There are some interesting paintings on the second floor. C.Li Ming's favorite book is Snow White. 五、C (2024七上 开福期中) Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? Let's meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. It is cute and everybody likes it. Phryges wears blue trousers and looks like a cap. It is also in the famous cartoon The Smurfs. And many Chinese people go to Paris to see Chinese players in this Olympic Games. Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game. Many students likes him after watching his game. After Li Wenwen wins the women's +81kg title, Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals. Olympic Games make people love sports. Come and play the sports you like ! 27.What color is Phryges? A.Red, white and black. B.Red, purple and blue. C.Red, white and blue. 28.Who wins the first place of swimming game? A.Li Wenwen. B.Pan Zhanle. C.Quan Hongchan. 29.How many gold medals does Chinese players win? A.91. B.51. C.40. 30.What is the passage (文章) about? A.Sports. B.School life. C.Art. 六、第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (2024七上 开福期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Hello, my name is Judy. I am 10 years old. I am in Australia with my family. My father's name is Steve. 31. He is a doctor. He is very busy. My mother is Julie and her hair is brown. She is an English teacher in my school. 32. I have a brother and a sister. 33. My sister's name is Candy and she is nine. We are in the same school. 34. My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother is 67 years old. My grandfather likes taking photos. My grandmother likes reading books. 35. She has many books. I love my family. A. My grandparents are in the UK, too. B. My brother's name is Jack and he is ten. C. She reads them every day. D. Her students love her very much. E. His hair is black. 七、第一节(共10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15分) (2024七上 开福期中)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Sunday, I go to the zoo 36. my sister. There are many kinds of 37. in it. Look! My sister is taking pictures of monkeys. They are 38. favorite animals. We can see two monkeys. One is eating peanuts (花生), the other is 39. the trees. How interesting! Then we see a lovely panda in the zoo. Her name is Huahua. She is black and 40. . She has a pair of cute 41. . She likes eating bamboos and apples. Huahua is very famous, so many people 42. to take photos with her. In the afternoon, we go to the shop and buy some 43. for our parents. I also buy a toy panda for my best friend Lili. I'm sure she will like it. We really have 44. in the zoo. Do you want to 45. our pictures? 36.A.with B.from C.for 37.A.friends B.animals C.photos 38.A.my B.her C.his 39.A.taking B.flying C.climbing 40.A.brown B.white C.orange 41.A.mouths B.noses C.ears 42.A.need B.want C.have 43.A.gifts B.books C.flowers 44.A.fun B.luck C.time 45.A.play B.read C.see 八、第二节(共10小题;每小题 1 分,满分10分) (2024七上 开福期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my 46. (one) name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I'm 47. English girl. I'm in London, a city in the UK. I am 48. Class One, Grade Seven. This 49. (be) Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He 50. (like) playing tennis. And he is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There are many big cities in China, but Beijing is 51. (I) favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Ping-pong 52. basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I spend a lot of time 53. (play) ping-pong, and Sun Yingsha is my favorite ping-pong player. It's a nice day today. You can see an old man playing the erhu in the park. He can play it 54. (real) well so we take a lot of 55. (photo) of him. 九、第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (2024七上 开福期中)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, everyone, I am Liu Lin, a student from Yunnan Lijiang Huaping Girls' Senior High School. Let me tell you something about my school. Huaping School is a wonderful school. There are 500 students in my school. Walking through our school gate, you can see a big sports field. Students have great fun running and playing basketball here. The classroom building is behind the sports field. There is a big library near the sports field, you can read books there. Next to it is our school dining hall. It is very big and we have meals there every day. But there isn't any art building in my school. Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. Now she is 67 years old. She has been a teacher for 47 years. In 2008, Zhang set up (建立) the school. She often helps the poor girls and gives them a chance to study, so their dreams can come true. She is a superhero in our heart. I think my school is the best school in the world. Welcome to my school! 56.How many students are there in Liu Lin's school? 57.Where is the classroom building? 58.Who is Liu Lin' s favorite teacher? 59.How old is Zhang Guimei now? 60.Do you like your school? Why? 十、第二节(共1小题;满分15分) 61.(2024七上 开福期中)假如你是李华,你想在学校论坛的交友板块寻找朋友,根据上传的照片,请你用英文向大家介绍你的个人情况,交到更多的朋友吧! 要求: 1. 不少于60词;文章所给开头不计入总词数; 2. 包含图片和表格中给出的关键信息; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。 Name Li Hua School No. 3 Middle School Favorite sport Tennis Favorite food Hot pot Family members ... ... Hey there! _ _ 答案解析部分 1.【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解;询问名字 【解析】【原文】W: Hi, what's your name? M: Hello, I'm Harry. Nice to meet you. 【分析】句意:男孩叫什么名字?根据听力原文 I'm Harry.我叫Harry,可知,女孩叫Harry,故选B。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词Harry。 2.【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解;询问名字 【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What's this in English? M: It is an English book. 【分析】句意: 他们在说什么?根据听力原文It is an English book.它是一本英语书。可知,他们在说一本英语书,故选A。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词an English book。 3.【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好 【解析】【原文】W: Jerry, what's your favorite sport? M: My favorite sport is basketball. 【分析】句意: 杰瑞最喜欢的运动是什么 ?根据听力原文My favorite sport is basketball. 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。 可知,杰瑞最喜欢的运动是篮球,故选B。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词basketball。 4.【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点 【解析】【原文】W: Where is my key? I can't find it, dad. M: Here it is. It's on the desk. 【分析】句意: 钥匙在哪里?根据听力原文 It's on the desk.它在桌子上面。可知,钥匙在桌子上面 ,故选A。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词 on the desk。 5.【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点 【解析】【原文】M: Let's go to the computer room, Mary. W: Sorry, Peter, I want to go to the student building. 【分析】句意: 玛丽想去哪里 ?根据听力原文 I want to go to the student building. 我想去学生楼 。 可知,玛丽想去学生楼,故选C。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词 the student building。 【答案】6.B 7.C 【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问喜好;学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Which school are you in? M: I'm in MD school. W: Do you like your school? M: Yes. We have lots of good teachers. 【分析】文章大意:本文是关于所在学校的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据。 6.根据文中 I'm in MD school.我在MD学校,可知,男孩在MD学校,故选B。 7.根据文中We have lots of good teachers.,我们有很多好老师。 可知,女孩喜欢他的学校是因为他有很多好老师,故选C。 【答案】8.A 9.B 【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问颜色;学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Fred, is that woman in a blue T-shirt your English teacher? M: Yes. She wears blue T-shirt today. W: Well, what's your English teacher's name? M: Helen White. W: Do you like her? M: Yes. 【分析】文章大意:本文是关于Fred的英语老师情况的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,最后得出答案。 8.根据文中She wears blue T-shirt today. 她今天穿了件蓝色的T恤 ,可知,英语老师的T恤是蓝色的,故选A。 9.根据文中Helen White.海伦怀特,可知,英语老师叫海伦,故选B。 【答案】10.A 11.C 【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;学校生活 【解析】【原文】M: What do you usually do in the evening, Amy? W: I usually play chess. M: Who do you play with? W: I usually play chess with my husband. 【分析】文章大意:本文是关于晚上经常做什么的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。 10.根据文中I usually play chess.我经常下棋,可知,艾米经常下棋,故选A。 11.根据文中 I usually play chess with my husband. 我经常和我丈夫下棋。可知,艾米和她的丈夫下棋 ,故选C。 【答案】12.B 13.C 14.A 【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问颜色;学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Are those gyms horses? M: Yes, they are. He has seven of them. W: Seven horses. Is this black horse Jim's favorite? M: Yes. His name is Oscar. W: Sorry. How do you spell that? M: O-S-C-A-R, Oscar. 【分析】文章大意:本文是关于健身房马的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意找出文中关键词。 12.根据文中He has seven of them.(他有七匹马。),可知,吉姆有七匹马,故选B 。 13.根据文中Is this black horse Jim's favorite? (这匹黑马是吉姆最喜欢的吗?)和后面的肯定回答可知,吉姆最喜欢的马是黑色的,故选C 。 14.根据文中His name is Oscar.(他的名字是Oscar。),可知,马的名字叫Oscar,故选A。 【答案】15.C 16.C 17.B 【知识点】长对话理解;询问名字;询问地点;自我认识 【解析】【原文】M: Do you know Diana? W: Yes, I do. She is my cousin. M: Is she from the Australia? W: No, she is from USA. M: What class is she in? W: She is in Class 6, Grade 7. M:What's her telephone number? W: It's six five eight nine nine eight five. 【分析】文章大意:本文是关于女孩表妹Diana基本情况的对话。 【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。 15.根据文中女孩所说 She is my cousin.他是我的表妹,可知,Diana是女孩的表弟,故选C。 16.根据文中she is from USA.她来自美国,可知,Diana来自美国,故选C。 17.根据文中She is in Class 6, Grade 7. 她在七年级六班。 可知,Diana在七年级六班。 故选B。 【答案】18.C 19.B 20.A 【知识点】短文理解;说明文;家庭成员介绍 【解析】【原文】 Hello, everyone. I'm Peter. My last name is Davis. D-A-V-I-S, Peter Davis. I'm from London. Here is a photo of my family. There are my parents, my uncle, my aunt, my two brothers and me. You can see my dog. His name is carrot. He's very cute and he is yellow. I want to make some new friends. You can call me at eight three six nine nine five eight. 【分析】文章大意:本文通过一张照片介绍了Davis和他的家人的基本情况。 【点评】考查短文听力理解,听短文录音时要重在意会,不能搞逐字对译。要特别注意捕捉一篇短文开头的第一句或最后一句话,因为它们往往是该文中心思想所在的主题句。一开始若能抓住短文的主题,对于全文内容的理解大有帮助。 18.根据文中My last name is Davis. 我的名字叫Davis,可知,男孩叫Davis,故选C。 19.根据文中There are my parents, my uncle, my aunt, my two brothers and me., 有我的父母,我的叔叔,我的阿姨,我的两个兄弟和我,可知,男孩有两个兄弟,故选B。 20.根据文中You can call me at eight three six nine nine five eight. 你可以打83669958给我。 可知,Peter的电话号码是83669958 ,故选A。 【答案】21.B 22.A 【知识点】其他语篇类型;身边的事物与环境;细节理解;数字计算 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了三个人的书包里分别有什么。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。 21.细节理解题。根据第一个框中的This is Cindy's schoolbag…•A yellow bottle这是辛迪的书包…… •一个黄色的瓶子 可知,辛迪的瓶子是黄色的。故选B。 22.数字计算题。根据第二个框中的This is John's schoolbag What's in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD 这是约翰的书包,里面有什么?•一支蓝色的钢笔•一只红色的杯子•一把钥匙•一张CD ,可知,约翰的书包里装了四个物品。故选A。 【答案】23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B 【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境;细节理解;词义猜测 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍长沙的止间书店 。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。 23.细节理解题。根据第一段中的The sofa is next to a large window.可知,沙发在一扇大窗户旁边。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的There is a beautiful caf in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. 在芷江书店有一个漂亮的咖啡馆。许多学生喜欢和他们的家人和朋友在这里读书。他们还可以在这里吃美味的食物和喝咖啡。 可知,在咖啡馆里,我们可以读书,吃美味的食物。故选C。 25.词句猜测题。根据下一句They can help us know the world (世界).可知,书可以帮助我们了解世界,可知书是有用的,所以划线部分useful的含义是"有用的"。故选A。 26.细节理解题。根据第一段中的On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. 在二楼,你可以看到一些有趣的画。 可知,二楼有一些有趣的画。故选B。 【答案】27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 【知识点】说明文;体育精神;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。 27.细节理解题。根据Let's meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue 让我们先来见见吉祥物——Phryges。它是红色、白色和蓝色的 ,可知,Phryges是红色、白色和蓝色,故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game 潘展乐是最著名的运动员之一,因为他赢得了游泳比赛的第一名 ,可知,潘展乐赢得了游泳比赛的第一名,故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals 中国运动员在本届奥运会上赢得了91枚奖牌,其中40枚是金牌 ,可知,中国运动员赢了40枚金牌,故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? 你喜欢今年夏天的巴黎2024年奥运会吗? 以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。所以这篇文章是关于运动的,故选A。 【答案】31.E;32.D;33.B;34.A;35.C 【知识点】记叙文;家庭成员介绍 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者介绍他的家人的情况。 【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。 31.根据My father's name is Steve. 我父亲的名字是史蒂夫。 可知,这里需要进一步描述父亲的情况,选项E"他的头发是黑色的"是对父亲外貌特征的补充描述,符合语境,故选E。 32.根据My mother is Julie and her hair is brown. She is an English teacher in my school. 我的母亲是朱莉,她的头发是棕色的。她是我们学校的英语老师。 可知,母亲是学校的英语老师,选项D"她的学生非常喜欢她"说明了母亲作为老师在学生中的受欢迎程度,符合语境,故选D。 33.根据I have a brother and a sister.我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。可知,这里接着应该分别介绍哥哥和妹妹的情况,选项B"我哥哥的名字是杰克,他十岁了。"正是对哥哥的具体介绍,符合语境,故选B。 34.根据My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother is 67 years old. 我祖父70岁了,我祖母67岁了。 可知,这里应该是在说祖父母所在的地点,选项A"我的祖父母也在英国。"起到了承上启下的作用,符合语境,故选A。 35.根据My grandmother likes reading books.可知,祖母喜欢读书。选项C"她每天都读它们。"符合语境,进一步说明了祖母喜欢读书的程度,故选C。 【答案】36.A;37.B;38.B;39.C;40.B;41.C;42.B;43.A;44.A;45.C 【知识点】记叙文;周末活动 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍作者和姐姐去动物园参观的经历。 【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。 36.句意:今天是星期天,我和姐姐去动物园。with和;from来自;for为了。根据Today is Sunday, I go to the zoo…my sister.的语境并结合选项可知,此处指作者和姐姐去动物园。故选A。 37.句意:里面有很多种动物。friends朋友;animals动物;photos照片。根据上文go to the zoo去动物园,可知,动物园里应该是有很多种动物。故选B。 38.句意:它们是她最喜欢的动物。my我的;her她的;his他的。根据上文My sister is taking pictures of monkeys. 我姐姐正在给猴子拍照。 可知,此处指猴子是姐姐最喜欢的动物,用her。故选B。 39.句意:一只在吃花生,另一只在爬树。taking拿;flying飞;climbing爬。根据空后的the trees并结合选项可知,此处指爬树。故选C。 40.句意:她是黑白相间的。brown棕色的;white白色的;orange橙色。根据上文Then we see a lovely panda in the zoo. Her name is Huahua. 然后我们在动物园看到一只可爱的熊猫。她的名字叫花花。 及常识可知,大熊猫的颜色是黑白相间的。故选B。 41.句意:她有一双可爱的耳朵。mouths嘴;noses鼻子;ears耳朵。根据空前的a pair of并结合选项可知,此处指一双耳朵。故选C。 42.句意:花花很有名,所以很多人都想和她合影。need需要;want想要;have有。根据Huahua is very famous可知,花花很有名,所以此处指很多人都想和她合影。故选B。 43.句意:下午,我们去商店给父母买了一些礼物。gifts礼物;books书;flowers花。根据In the afternoon, we go to the shop and buy some…for our parents.的语境可知,此处指去商店给父母买了一些礼物。故选A。 44.句意:我们在动物园玩得很开心。fun乐趣;luck运气;time时间。have fun玩得开心,固定词组。故选A。 45.句意:你想看看我们的照片吗?play玩;read读;see看。根据Do you want to…our pictures?的语境并结合选项可知,此处询问是否想看我们的照片。故选C。 【答案】46.first;47.an;48.in;49.is;50.likes;51.my;52.and;53.playing;54.really;55.photos 【知识点】记叙文;自我认识 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍作者及朋友的个人情况以及兴趣爱好。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。 46.句意:艾玛是我的名字。one一,基数词,根据上文My name is Emma Miller. 我叫艾玛 米勒。 可知,Emma是名,first name名字,固定搭配。故填first。 47.句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,空后的English是以元音音素开头的单词,an符合。故填an。 48.句意:我在/来自七年级一班。根据I am…Class One, Grade Seven.的语境可知,此处指作者在/来自七年级一班,in在……里面/from来自,符合。故填in/from。 49.句意:这是黄磊。时态为一般现在时,主语为This,用is。故填is。 50.句意:他喜欢打网球。时态为一般现在时,主语为He,所以谓语动词用三单形式。like喜欢,动词,故填likes。 51.句意:中国有很多大城市,但北京是我最喜欢的城市。I我,代词主格,根据空后的名词city可知,此处用形容词性物主代词形式my。故填my。 52.句意:乒乓球和篮球是我最喜欢的运动。根据谓语are及语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and和,符合。故填and。 53.句意:在学校,我花了很多时间打乒乓球,孙颖莎是我最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。spend time doing sth.花时间做某事,固定词组。play ping-pong 打乒乓球,故填playing。 54.句意:他弹奏得很好,所以我们给他拍了很多照片。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词形式,作状语,real真的,形容词,really真正地,副词。故填really。 55.句意:他弹奏得很好,所以我们给他拍了很多照片。photo照片,可数名词,根据空前的a lot of可知,此处用复数形式。故填photos。 【答案】56.500./There are 500 students in Liu Lin's school. 57.Behind the sports field./The classroom building is behind the sports field. 58.Zhang Guimei. 59.67/She is 67 years old. 60.Yes. Because our school is big and beautiful. (回答言之有理即可) 【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍云南丽江华坪女子高级中学以及校长张桂梅。 【点评】考查阅读表达,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。 56.根据第二段中的Huaping School is a wonderful school. There are 500 students in my school. 华坪学校是一所很棒的学校。我的学校有500名学生。 可知,刘林的学校有500名学生。故填500./There are 500 students in Liu Lin's school. 57.根据第二段中的The classroom building is behind the sports field.可知,教学楼在运动场后面。故填Behind the sports field./The classroom building is behind the sports field. 58.根据第三段中的Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. 张桂梅是我的语文老师,也是我最喜欢的老师。 可知,张桂梅是刘林最喜欢的老师。故填Zhang Guimei. 59.根据第三段中的Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. Now she is 67 years old. 张桂梅是我的语文老师,也是我最喜欢的老师。现在她67岁了。 可知,现在,张桂梅老师67岁。故填67/She is 67 years old. 60.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案: 是的。因为我们的学校又大又漂亮。 故填Yes. Because our school is big and beautiful. 61.【答案】例文 Hey there! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am a student in No.3 Middle School. My favorite sport is tennis. My favorite food is Hot pot. There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother and sister. My younger sister is 9 years old. Her name is Lily. I have a pet cat. We call it Mimi. 【知识点】提纲作文;记叙文;自我认识 【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据上传的照片,向大家介绍自己的个人情况, 在学校论坛的交友板块交到更多的朋友, 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺 ,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。 【点评】考查提纲作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如…years old ……岁,等等,及句型结构,如There are four people in my family.(there be句型),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 湖南省长沙市明德教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 一、听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．（2024七上·开福期中）What's the boy's name? A．Ella. B．Harry. C．Peter. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字 【解析】【原文】W: Hi, what's your name? M: Hello, I'm Harry. Nice to meet you. 【分析】句意：男孩叫什么名字？根据听力原文 I'm Harry.我叫Harry，可知，女孩叫Harry，故选B。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词Harry。 2．（2024七上·开福期中）What are they talking about? A．An English book. B．A Math book. C．A Chinese book. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字 【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What's this in English? M: It is an English book. 【分析】句意： 他们在说什么？根据听力原文It is an English book.它是一本英语书。可知，他们在说一本英语书，故选A。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词an English book。 3．（2024七上·开福期中）What is Jerry's favorite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好 【解析】【原文】W: Jerry, what's your favorite sport? M: My favorite sport is basketball. 【分析】句意： 杰瑞最喜欢的运动是什么 ？根据听力原文My favorite sport is basketball. 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。 可知，杰瑞最喜欢的运动是篮球，故选B。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词basketball。 4．（2024七上·开福期中）Where is the key? A．On the desk. B．On the bed. C．Under the bed. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点 【解析】【原文】W: Where is my key? I can't find it, dad. M: Here it is. It's on the desk. 【分析】句意： 钥匙在哪里？根据听力原文 It's on the desk.它在桌子上面。可知，钥匙在桌子上面 ，故选A。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词 on the desk。 5．（2024七上·开福期中）Where does Mary want to go? A．The computer room. B．The classroom. C．The student building. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点 【解析】【原文】M: Let's go to the computer room, Mary. W: Sorry, Peter, I want to go to the student building. 【分析】句意： 玛丽想去哪里 ？根据听力原文 I want to go to the student building. 我想去学生楼 。 可知，玛丽想去学生楼，故选C。 【点评】考查听力短对话理解。注意找出文中关键词 the student building。 二、听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．Which school is the boy in? A．SF school. B．MD school. C．ZN school. 7．Why does the boy love his school? A．He has many good classmates. B．There are many tall buildings. C．He has many good teachers. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问喜好；学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Which school are you in? M: I'm in MD school. W: Do you like your school? M: Yes. We have lots of good teachers. 【分析】文章大意：本文是关于所在学校的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据。 6．根据文中 I'm in MD school.我在MD学校，可知，男孩在MD学校，故选B。 7．根据文中We have lots of good teachers.，我们有很多好老师。 可知，女孩喜欢他的学校是因为他有很多好老师，故选C。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．What color is the English teacher's T-shirt? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 9．What's the English teacher's first name? A．Jane. B．Helen. C．Fred. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问颜色；学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Fred, is that woman in a blue T-shirt your English teacher? M: Yes. She wears blue T-shirt today. W: Well, what's your English teacher's name? M: Helen White. W: Do you like her? M: Yes. 【分析】文章大意：本文是关于Fred的英语老师情况的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章大意，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。 8．根据文中She wears blue T-shirt today. 她今天穿了件蓝色的T恤 ，可知，英语老师的T恤是蓝色的，故选A。 9．根据文中Helen White.海伦怀特，可知，英语老师叫海伦，故选B。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What does Amy usually do in the evening? A．Play chess. B．Play the violin. C．Play the piano. 11．Who does Amy play with? A．Her daughter. B．Her son. C．Her husband. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；学校生活 【解析】【原文】M: What do you usually do in the evening, Amy? W: I usually play chess. M: Who do you play with? W: I usually play chess with my husband. 【分析】文章大意：本文是关于晚上经常做什么的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。 10．根据文中I usually play chess.我经常下棋，可知，艾米经常下棋，故选A。 11．根据文中 I usually play chess with my husband. 我经常和我丈夫下棋。可知，艾米和她的丈夫下棋 ，故选C。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How many horses does Jim have? A．Seventeen. B．Seven. C．Six. 13．What color is Jim's favorite horse? A．White. B．Red. C．Black. 14．What's the horse's name? A．Oscar. B．Bob. C．Coco. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问颜色；学校生活 【解析】【原文】W: Are those gyms horses? M: Yes, they are. He has seven of them. W: Seven horses. Is this black horse Jim's favorite? M: Yes. His name is Oscar. W: Sorry. How do you spell that? M: O-S-C-A-R, Oscar. 【分析】文章大意：本文是关于健身房马的对话。 【点评】考查听力长对话理解。答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意找出文中关键词。 12．根据文中He has seven of them.（他有七匹马。），可知，吉姆有七匹马，故选B 。 13．根据文中Is this black horse Jim's favorite? （这匹黑马是吉姆最喜欢的吗？）和后面的肯定回答可知，吉姆最喜欢的马是黑色的，故选C 。 14．根据文中His name is Oscar.（他的名字是Oscar。），可知，马的名字叫Oscar，故选A。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．Who is Diana? A．The boy's cousin. B．The girl's friend. C．The girl's cousin. 16．Where is Diana from? A．Australia. B．Canada. C．America. 17．What class is Diana in? A．Class 7, Grade 6. B．Class 6, Grade 7. C．Class 1, Grade 7. 【答案】15．C 16．C 17．B 【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问地点；自我认识 【解析】【原文】M: Do you know Diana? W: Yes, I do. She is my cousin. M: Is she from the Australia? W: No, she is from USA. M: What class is she in? W: She is in Class 6, Grade 7. M:What's her telephone number? W: It's six five eight nine nine eight five. 【分析】文章大意：本文是关于女孩表妹Diana基本情况的对话。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。 15．根据文中女孩所说 She is my cousin.他是我的表妹，可知，Diana是女孩的表弟，故选C。 16．根据文中she is from USA.她来自美国，可知，Diana来自美国，故选C。 17．根据文中She is in Class 6, Grade 7. 她在七年级六班。 可知，Diana在七年级六班。 故选B。 （2024七上·开福期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．What is the boy's last name? A．Peter. B．Lee. C．Davis. 19．How many brothers does the boy have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 20．What's Peter's telephone number? A．836- 9958. B．638 -9958. C．836 -6179. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【知识点】短文理解；说明文；家庭成员介绍 【解析】【原文】 Hello, everyone. I'm Peter. My last name is Davis. D-A-V-I-S, Peter Davis. I'm from London. Here is a photo of my family. There are my parents, my uncle, my aunt, my two brothers and me. You can see my dog. His name is carrot. He's very cute and he is yellow. I want to make some new friends. You can call me at eight three six nine nine five eight. 【分析】文章大意：本文通过一张照片介绍了Davis和他的家人的基本情况。 【点评】考查短文听力理解，听短文录音时要重在意会，不能搞逐字对译。要特别注意捕捉一篇短文开头的第一句或最后一句话，因为它们往往是该文中心思想所在的主题句。一开始若能抓住短文的主题，对于全文内容的理解大有帮助。 18．根据文中My last name is Davis. 我的名字叫Davis，可知，男孩叫Davis，故选C。 19．根据文中There are my parents, my uncle, my aunt, my two brothers and me.， 有我的父母，我的叔叔，我的阿姨，我的两个兄弟和我，可知，男孩有两个兄弟，故选B。 20．根据文中You can call me at eight three six nine nine five eight. 你可以打83669958给我。 可知，Peter的电话号码是83669958 ，故选A。 三、A （2024七上·开福期中）Our schoolbags This is Cindy's schoolbag. What's in it? •A black pen •An orange •A yellow bottle This is John's schoolbag What's in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD This is Bill's schoolbag What's in it? •A green pen •An eraser •An English book •A blue cap 21．What color is Cindy's bottle? A．Black. B．Yellow. C．Red. 22．How many things are there in John's bag? A．Four. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】21．B 22．A 【知识点】其他语篇类型；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；数字计算 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三个人的书包里分别有什么。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。 21．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的This is Cindy's schoolbag…•A yellow bottle这是辛迪的书包…… •一个黄色的瓶子 可知，辛迪的瓶子是黄色的。故选B。 22．数字计算题。根据第二个框中的This is John's schoolbag What's in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD 这是约翰的书包，里面有什么？•一支蓝色的钢笔•一只红色的杯子•一把钥匙•一张CD ，可知，约翰的书包里装了四个物品。故选A。 四、B （2024七上·开福期中） Changsha is a beautiful city. Here is a beautiful photo of a library in Changsha. Its name is Zhijian Bookstore on JianXiang Road. It is very clean and tidy. The books are everywhere. You can see lots of books on the bookcases. You can find books about stories, art, animals and so on. There is a sofa on the first floor. The sofa is next to a large window. You can read books on the sofa. On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. There is a beautiful café in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. Li Ming is one of them. His favorite book is Harry Potter. He says, "Books areuseful. They can help us know the world (世界)." What a nice bookstore! Do you want to visit it? 23．Where is the sofa? A．Next to the wall. B．On the bookcase. C．Next to a large window. 24．What can we do in the café? A．We can read books and drink tea. B．We can eat delicious food and buy books. C．We can read books and eat delicious food. 25．What does the underline word "useful" means? A．有用的 B．诚实的 C．特别的 26．Which of the following (以下的) isTRUE? A．We can only see books on the bookcases. B．There are some interesting paintings on the second floor. C．Li Ming's favorite book is Snow White. 【答案】23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；词义猜测 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍长沙的止间书店 。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段中的The sofa is next to a large window.可知，沙发在一扇大窗户旁边。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的There is a beautiful café in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. 在芷江书店有一个漂亮的咖啡馆。许多学生喜欢和他们的家人和朋友在这里读书。他们还可以在这里吃美味的食物和喝咖啡。 可知，在咖啡馆里，我们可以读书，吃美味的食物。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据下一句They can help us know the world (世界).可知，书可以帮助我们了解世界，可知书是有用的，所以划线部分useful的含义是"有用的"。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. 在二楼，你可以看到一些有趣的画。 可知，二楼有一些有趣的画。故选B。 五、C （2024七上·开福期中） Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? Let's meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. It is cute and everybody likes it. Phryges wears blue trousers and looks like a cap. It is also in the famous cartoon The Smurfs. And many Chinese people go to Paris to see Chinese players in this Olympic Games. Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game. Many students likes him after watching his game. After Li Wenwen wins the women's +81kg title, Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals. Olympic Games make people love sports. Come and play the sports you like ! 27．What color is Phryges? A．Red, white and black. B．Red, purple and blue. C．Red, white and blue. 28．Who wins the first place of swimming game? A．Li Wenwen. B．Pan Zhanle. C．Quan Hongchan. 29．How many gold medals does Chinese players win? A．91. B．51. C．40. 30．What is the passage (文章) about? A．Sports. B．School life. C．Art. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【知识点】说明文；体育精神；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。 27．细节理解题。根据Let's meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue 让我们先来见见吉祥物——Phryges。它是红色、白色和蓝色的 ，可知，Phryges是红色、白色和蓝色，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game 潘展乐是最著名的运动员之一，因为他赢得了游泳比赛的第一名 ，可知，潘展乐赢得了游泳比赛的第一名，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals 中国运动员在本届奥运会上赢得了91枚奖牌，其中40枚是金牌 ，可知，中国运动员赢了40枚金牌，故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? 你喜欢今年夏天的巴黎2024年奥运会吗？ 以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。所以这篇文章是关于运动的，故选A。 六、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （2024七上·开福期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Hello, my name is Judy. I am 10 years old. I am in Australia with my family. My father's name is Steve.　31． 　 He is a doctor. He is very busy. My mother is Julie and her hair is brown. She is an English teacher in my school.　32． 　 I have a brother and a sister.　33． 　 My sister's name is Candy and she is nine. We are in the same school.　34． 　 My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother is 67 years old. My grandfather likes taking photos. My grandmother likes reading books.　35． 　 She has many books. I love my family. A. My grandparents are in the UK, too. B. My brother's name is Jack and he is ten. C. She reads them every day. D. Her students love her very much. E. His hair is black. 【答案】31．E；32．D；33．B；34．A；35．C 【知识点】记叙文；家庭成员介绍 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍他的家人的情况。 【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。 31．根据My father's name is Steve. 我父亲的名字是史蒂夫。 可知，这里需要进一步描述父亲的情况，选项E"他的头发是黑色的"是对父亲外貌特征的补充描述，符合语境，故选E。 32．根据My mother is Julie and her hair is brown. She is an English teacher in my school. 我的母亲是朱莉，她的头发是棕色的。她是我们学校的英语老师。 可知，母亲是学校的英语老师，选项D"她的学生非常喜欢她"说明了母亲作为老师在学生中的受欢迎程度，符合语境，故选D。 33．根据I have a brother and a sister.我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。可知，这里接着应该分别介绍哥哥和妹妹的情况，选项B"我哥哥的名字是杰克，他十岁了。"正是对哥哥的具体介绍，符合语境，故选B。 34．根据My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother is 67 years old. 我祖父70岁了，我祖母67岁了。 可知，这里应该是在说祖父母所在的地点，选项A"我的祖父母也在英国。"起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境，故选A。 35．根据My grandmother likes reading books.可知，祖母喜欢读书。选项C"她每天都读它们。"符合语境，进一步说明了祖母喜欢读书的程度，故选C。 七、第一节（共10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15分） （2024七上·开福期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Sunday, I go to the zoo 36． my sister. There are many kinds of 37． in it. Look! My sister is taking pictures of monkeys. They are 38． favorite animals. We can see two monkeys. One is eating peanuts (花生), the other is 39． the trees. How interesting! Then we see a lovely panda in the zoo. Her name is Huahua. She is black and 40． . She has a pair of cute 41． . She likes eating bamboos and apples. Huahua is very famous, so many people 42． to take photos with her. In the afternoon, we go to the shop and buy some 43． for our parents. I also buy a toy panda for my best friend Lili. I'm sure she will like it. We really have 44． in the zoo. Do you want to 45． our pictures? 36．A．with B．from C．for 37．A．friends B．animals C．photos 38．A．my B．her C．his 39．A．taking B．flying C．climbing 40．A．brown B．white C．orange 41．A．mouths B．noses C．ears 42．A．need B．want C．have 43．A．gifts B．books C．flowers 44．A．fun B．luck C．time 45．A．play B．read C．see 【答案】36．A；37．B；38．B；39．C；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．A；45．C 【知识点】记叙文；周末活动 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者和姐姐去动物园参观的经历。 【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。 36．句意：今天是星期天，我和姐姐去动物园。with和；from来自；for为了。根据Today is Sunday, I go to the zoo…my sister.的语境并结合选项可知，此处指作者和姐姐去动物园。故选A。 37．句意：里面有很多种动物。friends朋友；animals动物；photos照片。根据上文go to the zoo去动物园，可知，动物园里应该是有很多种动物。故选B。 38．句意：它们是她最喜欢的动物。my我的；her她的；his他的。根据上文My sister is taking pictures of monkeys. 我姐姐正在给猴子拍照。 可知，此处指猴子是姐姐最喜欢的动物，用her。故选B。 39．句意：一只在吃花生，另一只在爬树。taking拿；flying飞；climbing爬。根据空后的the trees并结合选项可知，此处指爬树。故选C。 40．句意：她是黑白相间的。brown棕色的；white白色的；orange橙色。根据上文Then we see a lovely panda in the zoo. Her name is Huahua. 然后我们在动物园看到一只可爱的熊猫。她的名字叫花花。 及常识可知，大熊猫的颜色是黑白相间的。故选B。 41．句意：她有一双可爱的耳朵。mouths嘴；noses鼻子；ears耳朵。根据空前的a pair of并结合选项可知，此处指一双耳朵。故选C。 42．句意：花花很有名，所以很多人都想和她合影。need需要；want想要；have有。根据Huahua is very famous可知，花花很有名，所以此处指很多人都想和她合影。故选B。 43．句意：下午，我们去商店给父母买了一些礼物。gifts礼物；books书；flowers花。根据In the afternoon, we go to the shop and buy some…for our parents.的语境可知，此处指去商店给父母买了一些礼物。故选A。 44．句意：我们在动物园玩得很开心。fun乐趣；luck运气；time时间。have fun玩得开心，固定词组。故选A。 45．句意：你想看看我们的照片吗？play玩；read读；see看。根据Do you want to…our pictures?的语境并结合选项可知，此处询问是否想看我们的照片。故选C。 八、第二节（共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分10分） （2024七上·开福期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my　46． 　 (one) name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I'm　47． 　 English girl. I'm in London, a city in the UK. I am　48． 　 Class One, Grade Seven. This　49． 　 (be) Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He　50． 　 (like) playing tennis. And he is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There are many big cities in China, but Beijing is　51． 　 (I) favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Ping-pong　52． 　 basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I spend a lot of time　53． 　 (play) ping-pong, and Sun Yingsha is my favorite ping-pong player. It's a nice day today. You can see an old man playing the erhu in the park. He can play it　54． 　 (real) well so we take a lot of　55． 　 (photo) of him. 【答案】46．first；47．an；48．in；49．is；50．likes；51．my；52．and；53．playing；54．really；55．photos 【知识点】记叙文；自我认识 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者及朋友的个人情况以及兴趣爱好。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。 46．句意：艾玛是我的名字。one一，基数词，根据上文My name is Emma Miller. 我叫艾玛·米勒。 可知，Emma是名，first name名字，固定搭配。故填first。 47．句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的English是以元音音素开头的单词，an符合。故填an。 48．句意：我在/来自七年级一班。根据I am…Class One, Grade Seven.的语境可知，此处指作者在/来自七年级一班，in在……里面/from来自，符合。故填in/from。 49．句意：这是黄磊。时态为一般现在时，主语为This，用is。故填is。 50．句意：他喜欢打网球。时态为一般现在时，主语为He，所以谓语动词用三单形式。like喜欢，动词，故填likes。 51．句意：中国有很多大城市，但北京是我最喜欢的城市。I我，代词主格，根据空后的名词city可知，此处用形容词性物主代词形式my。故填my。 52．句意：乒乓球和篮球是我最喜欢的运动。根据谓语are及语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and和，符合。故填and。 53．句意：在学校，我花了很多时间打乒乓球，孙颖莎是我最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。spend time doing sth.花时间做某事，固定词组。play ping-pong 打乒乓球，故填playing。 54．句意：他弹奏得很好，所以我们给他拍了很多照片。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，real真的，形容词，really真正地，副词。故填really。 55．句意：他弹奏得很好，所以我们给他拍了很多照片。photo照片，可数名词，根据空前的a lot of可知，此处用复数形式。故填photos。 九、第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （2024七上·开福期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, everyone, I am Liu Lin, a student from Yunnan Lijiang Huaping Girls' Senior High School. Let me tell you something about my school. Huaping School is a wonderful school. There are 500 students in my school. Walking through our school gate, you can see a big sports field. Students have great fun running and playing basketball here. The classroom building is behind the sports field. There is a big library near the sports field, you can read books there. Next to it is our school dining hall. It is very big and we have meals there every day. But there isn't any art building in my school. Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. Now she is 67 years old. She has been a teacher for 47 years. In 2008, Zhang set up (建立) the school. She often helps the poor girls and gives them a chance to study, so their dreams can come true. She is a superhero in our heart. I think my school is the best school in the world. Welcome to my school! 56．How many students are there in Liu Lin's school? 　 　 57．Where is the classroom building? 　 　 58．Who is Liu Lin' s favorite teacher? 　 　 59．How old is Zhang Guimei now? 　 　 60．Do you like your school? Why? 　 　 【答案】56．500./There are 500 students in Liu Lin's school. 57．Behind the sports field./The classroom building is behind the sports field. 58．Zhang Guimei. 59．67/She is 67 years old. 60．Yes. Because our school is big and beautiful. (回答言之有理即可) 【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍云南丽江华坪女子高级中学以及校长张桂梅。 【点评】考查阅读表达，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 56．根据第二段中的Huaping School is a wonderful school. There are 500 students in my school. 华坪学校是一所很棒的学校。我的学校有500名学生。 可知，刘林的学校有500名学生。故填500./There are 500 students in Liu Lin's school. 57．根据第二段中的The classroom building is behind the sports field.可知，教学楼在运动场后面。故填Behind the sports field./The classroom building is behind the sports field. 58．根据第三段中的Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. 张桂梅是我的语文老师，也是我最喜欢的老师。 可知，张桂梅是刘林最喜欢的老师。故填Zhang Guimei. 59．根据第三段中的Zhang Guimei is my Chinese teacher and she is also my favorite teacher. Now she is 67 years old. 张桂梅是我的语文老师，也是我最喜欢的老师。现在她67岁了。 可知，现在，张桂梅老师67岁。故填67/She is 67 years old. 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案： 是的。因为我们的学校又大又漂亮。 故填Yes. Because our school is big and beautiful. 十、第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 61．（2024七上·开福期中）假如你是李华，你想在学校论坛的交友板块寻找朋友，根据上传的照片，请你用英文向大家介绍你的个人情况，交到更多的朋友吧！ 要求: 1. 不少于60词；文章所给开头不计入总词数； 2. 包含图片和表格中给出的关键信息； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。 Name Li Hua School No. 3 Middle School Favorite sport Tennis Favorite food Hot pot Family members ... ... Hey there! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hey there! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am a student in No.3 Middle School. My favorite sport is tennis. My favorite food is Hot pot. There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother and sister. My younger sister is 9 years old. Her name is Lily. I have a pet cat. We call it Mimi. 【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；自我认识 【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据上传的照片，向大家介绍自己的个人情况， 在学校论坛的交友板块交到更多的朋友， 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺 ，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。 【点评】考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如…years old ……岁，等等，及句型结构，如There are four people in my family.(there be句型)，等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $