语法选择（期中专项训练）2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版（广州专用）

语法选择广州市各区（期中专项训练）2024-2025七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版 试卷版 1. 广东省广州市海珠区第四十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 2. 广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 3. 广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中 4. 广东省广州市西关外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中 5. 广东省广州市花都秀全中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 6. 广东省广州市白云区白云中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 7. 广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 8. 广东省广州大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 9. 广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 10. 广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 一、语法选择 （广东省广州市海珠区第四十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） The soil (土壤) from the Moon is different from the soil on Earth. The soil from the Moon has a lot of iron (铁), 1 it has little nutrition (营养). Recently, scientists are trying their best 2 plants in the soil from the Moon. The scientists choose a kind of plant to do an experiment in 3 room. It is called “thale cress”. The plant can grow in very little soil. First, the scientists put some soil into some small boxes. Second, they water the soil and then plant the seeds. After two days of watering, the scientists see green leaves in every box. They keep on 4 after the plants day and night. In a recent report, the scientists find these plants grow more weakly than “the Earth plants”. Their roots don’t develop well, and some leaves 5 red. The experiment is very 6 to the scientists. It greatly helps 7 study how to grow plants on the Moon. Now the scientists are studying changes in the DNA of the plants 8 . They want to find a way 9 plants grow better in the soil from the Moon. The scientists 10 it in the near future. In this way, they can learn more about space plants. 1．A．and B．if C．but D．or 2．A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．grows 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．look B．looks C．to look D．looking 5．A．get B．grow C．turn D．go 6．A．usefully B．useful C．more useful D．most useful 7．A．they B．theirs C．them D．their 8．A．busy B．busier C．busily D．busiest 9．A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help 10．A．will make B．makes C．made D．make （广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Hello, I’m Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always get up at 6:30 a.m. My home is not very far 11 my school. When the weather is fine, I usually walk to school. I like walking to school 12 I like to find some new things on the way. When the weather isn’t good, I go to school by 13 bus. Taking a bus to school is 14 interesting. I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We always talk 15 when we are on the bus. At school, we have to learn many subjects. Of 16 , I like English best. The English teacher Alan is very funny. He always 17 his classes interesting and I like him a lot. After school, students 18 do their favorite things. Some go to their favorite clubs, some go to the library to read books, 19 some play basketball in the playground. The school is not only a place to study, but also a place 20 and have fun. I love my school. 11．A．with B．from C．of D．for 12．A．if B．after C．before D．because 13．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 14．A．only B．just C．also D．still 15．A．lot B．a lot C．lot of D．lots of 16．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them 17．A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 18．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 19．A．but B．and C．or D．so 20．A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed （广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中）My name is Li Lei. I am 21 . I live in Guangzhou. I like making friends by email. I have 22 e-friend in America. His name is Tom. He is from New York. He enjoys playing the piano and he’s good at 23 , too. He loves animals. There 24 a cat and two dogs in his home. He is 25 and he usually helps me with my English online. He is 26 learning Chinese. He loves Chinese very much 27 it is a useful language. Tom tells me that he will visit me this summer, and he will arrive in Guangzhou in August. He says he wants to travel around Guangzhou. I am glad to meet him. I will take him to many different restaurants that provide us 28 delicious food in Guangzhou. I am sure he will think that everything in Guangzhou 29 interesting. It must be interesting for 30 to spend the summer holiday together. 21．A．15-years-old B．15 year old C．15 years old D．15-year-old 22．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．A．draw B．drawing C．draws D．to draw 24．A．is B．are C．have D．has 25．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friendship 26．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 27．A．because B．so C．but D．or 28．A．with B．to C．in D．for 29．A．is B．are C．was D．were 30．A．we B．us C．our D．ours （广东省广州市西关外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中） Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China. 31 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 32 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 33 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 34 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months are July and August. It is fun to take part in water 35 in hot weather. During summer, bad weather 36 very often, such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风). So it’s important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 37 little rain. Many tourists from 38 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 39 it doesn’t snow often. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 40 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 31．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 32．A．rains B．rained C．rain D．rainy 33．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 34．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 35．A．activity B．active C．activities D．actively 36．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 37．A．by B．for C．with D．into 38．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 39．A．or B．if C．but D．because 40．A．a B．an C．the D．/ （广东省广州市花都秀全中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）I’m a student at Sunrise Middle School. Our school day 41 at 8:00 and ends at 16:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is History 42 in class we learn lots of interesting stories from the past. I 43 like P.E. very much. Different P.E. teachers train us in different sports. Our school has a big playground. We can 44 basketball and football there. There 45 also a swimming pool and a gym. We learn to play tennis and badminton in the gym. Besides, our school has two cool labs. One is the science lab. We can do many experiments for science class. 46 one is the computer lab. There, Mr. Leo teaches us how to use different software. He also teaches us 47 to stay safe online. After school, we can take part in club activities. There is the Robot Club, the Art Club and so on. I’m a member of the Drama Club. We meet every Thursday 48 16:30 to 17:30. Next week, we will put on 49 play about the Ugly Duckling. I will play one of the swans (天鹅) in the show. It’s a very 50 role, but I’m still excited! 41．A．start B．started C．starts 42．A．because B．so C．but 43．A．too B．also C．either 44．A．play B．plays C．played 45．A．is B．be C．are 46．A．Other B．The other C．Another 47．A．what B．when C．how 48．A．by B．from C．at 49．A．a B．an C．the 50．A．smaller B．smallest C．small （广东省广州市白云区白云中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Welcome to the new school! When you go to a new school, you start 51 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about 52 friends. You worry that you will feel lonely because 53 likes you at school. But do not worry too much. You will always 54 some people are friendly and some people are not. Usually there 55 some people you like. These people often like you too. How 56 people make friends? What makes 57 person a friend? Helen has 58 things to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy likes playing tennis and she is 59 at it. I like her 60 she’s kind all the time and we share the same hobby. Sally is a quiet person and she always looks 61 . She usually 62 reading in the library after school 63 she sometimes talks with her friends on the Internet. 64 both like the same things as me, and we listen to each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other 65 our homework too! 51．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 52．A．making B．to make C．makes D．make 53．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 54．A．to find B．find C．finding D．finds 55．A．has B．have C．is D．are 56．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 57．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 58．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．lots of 59．A．good B．better C．well D．best 60．A．if B．when C．because D．so 61．A．happily B．happier C．happy D．happiest 62．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．to enjoy D．enjoying 63．A．but B．so C．and D．or 64．A．Them B．Their C．They D．Themselves 65．A．in B．at C．from D．with （广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Guangzhou is my hometown, and it is a beautiful city in the south of China. I like Guangzhou and I like its four seasons. When spring comes, the weather turns warm and the whole city 66 a big, colourful garden. Flowers can be seen everywhere, and the air is 67 the sweetness of the flowers. It is also a good time to go hiking in the countryside, you can watch the green fields, hear the birds sing, and see the farmers working 68 land. What a peaceful spring picture it is! By the way, spring is also a rainy season in Guangzhou, there will 69 a lot of rain, so tourists should bring 70 umbrellas with 71 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The sun 72 in the day time, but don’t worry, you can have many fun activities in summer, such as 73 swimming, playing on the beach, just imagine how exciting it is to eat ice cream 74 a hot day! Summer is also a fruit season. There are 75 fruit to enjoy. You can eat 76 in Guangzhou, like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees. At night, the city lights up, and you can find delicious street food everywhere. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. Autumn is cozy, the weather gets cooler, the sky is clear and blue. It’s great to go on a family trip, have picnics in the park, or just enjoy the nice weather with your friends. Sometimes, you might even see some leaves falling 77 to the ground. It’s very 78 . Winter in Guangzhou lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 79 it doesn’t 80 . When most of the cities in north of China are cold and covered with snow, Guangzhou is filled with colourful flowers, you can enjoy the flower markets here and there in Guangzhou. It is such a beautiful city, welcome to visit my hometown, Guangzhou. 66．A．become B．becomes C．becoming D．to become 67．A．fill of B．full of C．fill with D．full with 68．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 69．A．is B．have C．has     D．be 70．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 71．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 72．A．shine bright B．shine brightly C．shines bright D．shines brightly 73．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 74．A．in B．on C．at D．by 75．A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of D．a lots of 76．A．special something B．something special C．special nothing D．nothing special 77．A．gentle B．gently C．more gentle D．much gently 78．A．peaceful B．peace C．peacefully D．more peaceful 79．A．and B．but C．or D．while 80．A．snow B．snows C．snowed D．snowing （广东省广州大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Do you know Dumbo? It is an elephant 81 big ears in the film Dumbo. Now, the elephant is on the red list of animals in danger, especially the Asian elephant in the wild. Jinghong, 82 village in Southwest China, started a food source base(基地) to help them. The government 83 to build the base in December last year. The number of wild Asian elephants grew from 170 to 300 today 84 the government worked hard on it. The base has three towns with more than 670 km². Bananas are one of their 85 foods. So People plant more than 38,000 banana trees in the base. And the production of bananas is enough for the elephants. Workers 86 built salty ponds(盐池) for the elephants. In the base, the elephants can enjoy delicious food 87 they can swim for fun. In late August this year, scientists 88 did lots of study in the base before it was open. Chai, one of the scientists said, “We want to give many kinds of foods to 89 . After finishing the project, elephants will be able to eat in the food source base. This 90 stop them looking for food in villages and walking across the farmers fields.” “Elephants family is one of the most important animal groups on the earth, they may be die 91 if we don’t take methods to protect them. They are very 92 to us and the environment. However, there are 93 groups of elephants left. “We hope to share our ways of 94 the elephants with other countries and cities. I believe the number of elephants 95 bigger in the future. Let’s save the Asian elephants together,” Chai added. 81．A．with B．of C．on D．about 82．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 83．A．begins B．began C．is beginning D．was beginning 84．A．before B．when C．if D．because 85．A．worst B．favorite C．bad D．biggest 86．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 87．A．but B．so C．or D．and 88．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless 89．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves 90．A．should B．can C．must D．need 91．A．in B．on C．out D．from 92．A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful 93．A．some B．any C．few D．little 94．A．help B．helping C．helps D．helped 95．A．grows B．grew C．was growing D．will grow 【 （广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. 96 autumn, the days become shorter. And the weather 97 cooler. The air is fresh. Most children would like to play outside. 98 do children do in different countries during this season? Let’s 99 a look. In China, students often take a trip held by their school to enjoy the seasonal changes. Usually they go to amusement parks or go to places that are close to nature, like forests. Japanese students often go hiking with 100 parents or classmates when leaves turn red and yellow. They can get some exercise while they enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Also, it’s great 101 mountains in such nice weather. Children in the USA like to go for a bike ride at this time of year, especially at weekends. Take a mountain bike ride, and you 102 explore new trails (小路). Playing in a leaf pile (堆) is popular too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf showers 103 leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids enjoy 104 camping with their family members. They make snacks over a fire and tell 105 stories. These outdoor activities bring family members closer together. 96．A．At B．In C．On D．Of 97．A．gets B．got C．getting D．get 98．A．How B．Why C．What D．When 99．A．to have B．has C．having D．have 100．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 101．A．climb B．climbed C．climbs D．to climb 102．A．need B．can C．must D．should 103．A．and B．but C．because D．so 104．A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 105．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interestedly （广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Which season do you like best? For me, choosing a favourite season is difficult because seasons are all special. Spring is 106 good season because it’s not too cold or too hot. It’s comfortable 107 a T-shirt. You can see nice flowers. It 108 you know that summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is 109 because you can have the summer holiday. There is no more schoolwork and you can get up late. You can also go sightseeing and visit many beautiful places. Autumn is really nice because all the colourful 110 fall down. You can have fun walking 111 them. The different colours can warm 112 heart. Winter is one of my favourite seasons, because 113 is wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know 114 I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 115 because I can enjoy every season. 106．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 107．A．wear B．to wear C．wears D．wearing 108．A．let B．lets C．letting D．to let 109．A．greatness B．greater C．great D．greatly 110．A．leafes B．leafs C．leaf D．leaves 111．A．in B．with C．of D．on 112．A．yours B．yourself C．your D．you 113．A．this B．that C．it D．there 114．A．how B．why C．what D．when 115．A．excited B．most exciting C．more excited D．Exciting 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语法选择广州市各区（期中专项训练）2024-2025七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版 答案版 1. 广东省广州市海珠区第四十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 2. 广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 3. 广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中 4. 广东省广州市西关外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中 5. 广东省广州市花都秀全中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 6. 广东省广州市白云区白云中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 7. 广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 8. 广东省广州大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 9. 广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 10. 广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中 一、语法选择 （广东省广州市海珠区第四十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） The soil (土壤) from the Moon is different from the soil on Earth. The soil from the Moon has a lot of iron (铁), 1 it has little nutrition (营养). Recently, scientists are trying their best 2 plants in the soil from the Moon. The scientists choose a kind of plant to do an experiment in 3 room. It is called “thale cress”. The plant can grow in very little soil. First, the scientists put some soil into some small boxes. Second, they water the soil and then plant the seeds. After two days of watering, the scientists see green leaves in every box. They keep on 4 after the plants day and night. In a recent report, the scientists find these plants grow more weakly than “the Earth plants”. Their roots don’t develop well, and some leaves 5 red. The experiment is very 6 to the scientists. It greatly helps 7 study how to grow plants on the Moon. Now the scientists are studying changes in the DNA of the plants 8 . They want to find a way 9 plants grow better in the soil from the Moon. The scientists 10 it in the near future. In this way, they can learn more about space plants. 1．A．and B．if C．but D．or 2．A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．grows 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．look B．looks C．to look D．looking 5．A．get B．grow C．turn D．go 6．A．usefully B．useful C．more useful D．most useful 7．A．they B．theirs C．them D．their 8．A．busy B．busier C．busily D．busiest 9．A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help 10．A．will make B．makes C．made D．make 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述科学家尝试在月球土壤中种植植物的实验，并研究如何改善植物在月球土壤中的生长情况。 1．句意：月球上的土壤含有大量的铁，但它几乎没有营养。 and和；if如果；but但是；or或者。根据“The soil from the Moon has a lot of iron (铁)…it has little nutrition”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选C。 2．句意：最近，科学家们尽力在月球土壤中种植植物。 grow种植（原形）；to grow种植（不定式）；growing种植（现在分词/动名词）；grows种植（三单）。根据“try their best”可知，后接不定式表目的。故选B。 3．句意：科学家们选择一种植物在一个房间里做实验。 a一个（修饰以辅音音素开头的单词）；an一个（修饰以元音音素开头的单词）；the特指；/不填。“room”为单数可数名词且首次提到，需用不定冠词，且“room”以辅音开头。故选A。 4．句意：他们日夜持续观察这些植物。 look看（原形）；looks看（三单）；to look看（不定式）；looking看（现在分词/动名词）。根据“keep on”可知，后接动名词作宾语。故选D。 5．句意：它们的根长得不好，一些叶子变红了。 get变得；grow生长；turn转变；go去。“turn red”为固定搭配，表示颜色的变化。故选C。 6．句意：这个实验对科学家非常有用。 usefully有用（副词）；useful有用的（形容词）；more useful更有用的；most useful最有用的。根据“The experiment is very”可知，“very”修饰形容词原级，空处应填形容词作表语。故选B。 7．句意：它极大地帮助他们研究如何在月球上种植植物。 they他们（主格）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。“helps”为动词，需接代词宾格作宾语。故选C。 8．句意：现在科学家们正忙于研究植物DNA的变化。 busy忙的（原级）；busier更忙的；busily忙碌地（副词）；busiest最忙的。此处修饰动词，需用副词。故选C。 9．句意：他们想找到一种方法来帮助植物在月球土壤中更好地生长。 help帮助（原形）；helps帮助（三单）；helped帮助（过去式）；to help帮助（不定式）。a way to do sth是固定结构，意为“做某事的方法”，此处指“找到帮助植物在月球土壤中长得更好的方法”。故选D。 10．句意：科学家们将在不久的将来实现它。 will make将实现（将来时）；makes实现（三单）；made实现（过去式）；make实现（原形）。根据“in the near future”可知用一般将来时。故选A。 （广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Hello, I’m Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always get up at 6:30 a.m. My home is not very far 11 my school. When the weather is fine, I usually walk to school. I like walking to school 12 I like to find some new things on the way. When the weather isn’t good, I go to school by 13 bus. Taking a bus to school is 14 interesting. I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We always talk 15 when we are on the bus. At school, we have to learn many subjects. Of 16 , I like English best. The English teacher Alan is very funny. He always 17 his classes interesting and I like him a lot. After school, students 18 do their favorite things. Some go to their favorite clubs, some go to the library to read books, 19 some play basketball in the playground. The school is not only a place to study, but also a place 20 and have fun. I love my school. 11．A．with B．from C．of D．for 12．A．if B．after C．before D．because 13．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 14．A．only B．just C．also D．still 15．A．lot B．a lot C．lot of D．lots of 16．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them 17．A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 18．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 19．A．but B．and C．or D．so 20．A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Pual的学校生活。 11．句意：我家离我的学校并不远。 with带有；from从；of属于；for为了。be far from“离……远”，为固定搭配。故选B。 12．句意：我喜欢走路去学校，因为我喜欢在路上发现一些新东西。 if是否；after在……之后；before在……以前；because因为。分析可知“I like to find some new things on the way”是“I like walking to school”的原因，用连词because，故选D。 13．句意：当天气不好时，我就坐公交车去上学。 /零冠词；a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词。by bus“坐公交车”，by+交通工具，交通工具前零冠词。故选A。 14．句意：坐公交车上学也很有趣。 only仅仅；just正好；also也；still还。根据“interesting”和前文提到走路上学有趣可知，坐公交车上学也是有趣的，故选C。 15．句意：当我们在公共汽车上时，我们总是聊很多。 lot许多，代词；a lot许多，副词，修饰动词；lot of表述错误；lots of许多，修饰名词。空格前“talk”为动词，所以此处应使用副词，故选B。 16．句意：所有科目中，我最喜欢英语。 they它们，人称代词主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词；them它们，人称代词宾格。根据“I like English best.”可知此处表示最高级的比较范围，空格前“of”为介词，所以此处使用人称代词宾格形式，故选D。 17．句意：他总是可以让他的课很有趣，我非常喜欢他。 make使得，动词原形；makes使得，动词第三人称单数形式；is making使得，现在进行时形式；are making使得，现在进行时形式。根据“always”并结合上下文可知时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 18．句意：放学后，学生可以做他们最喜欢的事情。 can可以；can’t不可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“Some go to their favorite clubs, some go to the library to read books…some play basketball…”可知，学生可以做他们自己喜欢的事，故选A。 19．句意：有些人去他们最喜欢的俱乐部，有些人去图书馆看书，还有些人在操场上打篮球。 but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“Some go to their favorite clubs, some go to the library to read books…some play basketball in the playground”可知，前后为并列关系，应用and连接，故选B。 20．句意：学校不仅是学习的地方，也是放松和娱乐的地方。 relax放松，动词原形；to relax放松，动词不定式；relaxing放松，动名词；relaxed放松，动词过去式。空格位于名词place后，应用不定式作后置定语修饰place，故选B。 （广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中）My name is Li Lei. I am 21 . I live in Guangzhou. I like making friends by email. I have 22 e-friend in America. His name is Tom. He is from New York. He enjoys playing the piano and he’s good at 23 , too. He loves animals. There 24 a cat and two dogs in his home. He is 25 and he usually helps me with my English online. He is 26 learning Chinese. He loves Chinese very much 27 it is a useful language. Tom tells me that he will visit me this summer, and he will arrive in Guangzhou in August. He says he wants to travel around Guangzhou. I am glad to meet him. I will take him to many different restaurants that provide us 28 delicious food in Guangzhou. I am sure he will think that everything in Guangzhou 29 interesting. It must be interesting for 30 to spend the summer holiday together. 21．A．15-years-old B．15 year old C．15 years old D．15-year-old 22．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．A．draw B．drawing C．draws D．to draw 24．A．is B．are C．have D．has 25．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friendship 26．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 27．A．because B．so C．but D．or 28．A．with B．to C．in D．for 29．A．is B．are C．was D．were 30．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李雷通过电子邮件结交美国朋友Tom的故事，并介绍了Tom的兴趣爱好以及他们计划暑假见面的事宜。 21．句意：我叫李雷，我15岁了。 15-years-old错误表达；15 year old错误表达；15 years old 15岁，作表语；15-year-old 15岁的，作定语。“am”后需接表语，15 years old符合，故选C。 22．句意：我有一个美国网友。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个，特指；/不填。“e-friend”以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需要用an，故选B。 23．句意：他喜欢弹钢琴，也擅长画画。 draw画画，动词原形；drawing画画，动名词/现在分词；draws画画，第三人称单数；to draw画画，不定式。at是介词，后接动名词，故选B。 24．句意：他家里有一只猫和两只狗。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或you；have有，动词原形；has有，第三人称单数。 此句是there be句型，需要用就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是单数，所以用is。故选A。 25．句意：他很友好，经常在网上帮我学英语。 friend朋友，单数；friends朋友，复数；friendly友好的；friendship友谊。“is”后接形容词作表语，故选C。 26．句意：他也在学习中文。 too也，句末；also也，句中；either也（不），用于否定句；neither两者都不。空格位于句中，表示“也”，此句是肯定句，用also。故选B。 27．句意：他非常喜欢中文，因为这是一门有用的语言。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。后句是前句的原因，故选A。 28．句意：我会带他去广州许多向我们提供美味食物的餐厅。 with带有；to向；in在……里；for为了。provide sb with sth是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”，故选A。 29．句意：我相信他会觉得广州的一切都很有趣。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或you；was是，主语是I或第三人称单数，过去式；were是，主语是复数或you，过去式。“everything”是单数主语，而且此句是一般现在时，故选A。 30．句意：我们一起度过暑假一定会很有趣。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。“for”后接宾格作宾语，故选B。 （广东省广州市西关外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中） Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China. 31 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 32 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 33 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 34 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months are July and August. It is fun to take part in water 35 in hot weather. During summer, bad weather 36 very often, such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风). So it’s important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 37 little rain. Many tourists from 38 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 39 it doesn’t snow often. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 40 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 31．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 32．A．rains B．rained C．rain D．rainy 33．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 34．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 35．A．activity B．active C．activities D．actively 36．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 37．A．by B．for C．with D．into 38．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 39．A．or B．if C．but D．because 40．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市在春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的天气特点以及不同季节适合开展的活动。 31．句意：当春天来临的时候，广州的天气变得温暖。 Where在哪里；When当……时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou”可知，此处表示当春天来临的时候，广州的天气变得温暖，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 32．句意：它经常是多雨和多云的。 rains下雨，动词三单形式；rained下雨，动词过去式；rain雨，名词；rainy多雨的，形容词。根据“and cloudy”可知，此处应用形容词与cloudy并列作表语。故选D。 33．句意：在三月和四月，有很多雨持续很长时间。 few很少，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；lots很多，常与of连用，修饰名词。根据“of rain”可知，此处应用lots of“很多”修饰不可数名词rain。故选D。 34．句意：在这段时间，游客应该随身带伞。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“tourists should bring umbrellas with...”可知，此处指随身带伞，介词with后应接人称代词宾格them作宾语。故选A。 35．句意：在炎热的天气里参加水上活动很有趣。 activity活动，名词单数；active积极的，形容词；activities活动，名词复数；actively积极地，副词。根据“take part in water...”可知，此处指参加水上活动，应用名词activity，且此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故选C。 36．句意：在夏天，坏天气经常发生，例如暴风雨和台风。 happening发生，动名词；to happen发生，动词不定式；happen发生，动词原形；happens发生，动词三单形式。根据“During summer, bad weather...very often”可知，此处描述的是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语weather为不可数名词，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选D。 37．句意：天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨。 by通过；for为了；with伴随；into进入。根据“The weather is sunny and cool...little rain.”可知，此处指天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨，应用介词with表示伴随。故选C。 38．句意：许多来自其他地方的游客去广州旅游，因为这是一年中最好的季节。 other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，后接名词单数；others其他人或物，相当于“other+名词复数”；the others其余的，表示在一个范围内的其他全部。根据“Many tourists from...places”可知，此处指来自其他地方的游客，应用other修饰名词复数places。故选A。 39．句意：天气有点冷，但不常下雪。 or或者；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“It is a little cold,...it doesn’t snow often.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 40．句意：一月是广州最冷的月份，气温在9℃到17℃之间。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“temperature from 9℃ to 17℃.”可知，此处泛指一个温度，且temperature以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 （广东省广州市花都秀全中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）I’m a student at Sunrise Middle School. Our school day 41 at 8:00 and ends at 16:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is History 42 in class we learn lots of interesting stories from the past. I 43 like P.E. very much. Different P.E. teachers train us in different sports. Our school has a big playground. We can 44 basketball and football there. There 45 also a swimming pool and a gym. We learn to play tennis and badminton in the gym. Besides, our school has two cool labs. One is the science lab. We can do many experiments for science class. 46 one is the computer lab. There, Mr. Leo teaches us how to use different software. He also teaches us 47 to stay safe online. After school, we can take part in club activities. There is the Robot Club, the Art Club and so on. I’m a member of the Drama Club. We meet every Thursday 48 16:30 to 17:30. Next week, we will put on 49 play about the Ugly Duckling. I will play one of the swans (天鹅) in the show. It’s a very 50 role, but I’m still excited! 41．A．start B．started C．starts 42．A．because B．so C．but 43．A．too B．also C．either 44．A．play B．plays C．played 45．A．is B．be C．are 46．A．Other B．The other C．Another 47．A．what B．when C．how 48．A．by B．from C．at 49．A．a B．an C．the 50．A．smaller B．smallest C．small 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了日出中学的学校作息、喜欢的科目、体育设施、实验室，以及课后俱乐部活动等情况。 41．句意：我们学校的上课时间从8点开始，16点结束。 start开始，动词原形；started过去式；starts第三人称单数。根据“Our school day...at 8:00 and ends at 16:00.”可知，and连接两个并列的动作，ends是第三人称单数形式，所以start也用第三人称单数形式starts。故选C。 42．句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史，因为在课堂上我们能学到很多过去有趣的故事。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“My favorite subject is History...in class we learn lots of interesting stories from the past.”可知，“在课堂上我们能学到很多过去有趣的故事”是“我最喜欢历史”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 43．句意：我也非常喜欢体育。 too也，用于肯定句句尾；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句尾。根据“I...like P.E. very much.”可知，这里表示“也”，且在句中，用also。故选B。 44．句意：我们可以在那里打篮球和踢足球。 play玩，动词原形；plays第三人称单数；played过去式。根据“We can...basketball and football there.”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以用play。故选A。 45．句意：那儿还有一个游泳池和一个体育馆。 is是，用于单数；be动词原形；are是，用于复数。根据“There...also a swimming pool and a gym.”可知，“there be”句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是“a swimming pool”，是单数，所以用is。故选A。 46．句意：另一个是计算机实验室。 Other其他的，后接名词复数；The other两者中的另一个；Another三者或三者以上的另一个。根据“One is the science lab....one is the computer lab.”可知，前面提到学校有两个实验室，这里说两者中的“另一个”，用the other。故选B。 47．句意：他还教我们如何在网上保持安全。 what什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“He also teaches us...to stay safe online.”可知，这里表示“如何”在网上保持安全，用how。故选C。 48．句意：我们每周四16:30到17:30见面。 by在……之前；from从；at在具体时刻。根据“We meet every Thursday...16:30 to 17:30.”可知，“from... to...”表示“从……到……”，这里表示从16:30到17:30，用from。故选B。 49．句意：下周，我们将上演一出关于《丑小鸭》的戏剧。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“Next week, we will put on...play about the Ugly Duckling.”可知，这里表示“一出”戏剧，是泛指，play的第一个音素是辅音音素/p/，用a。故选A。 50．句意：这是一个非常小的角色，但我仍然很兴奋！ smaller更小的；smallest最小的；small小的。根据“It’s a very...role, but I’m still excited!”可知，very后应用形容词原级small。故选C。 （广东省广州市白云区白云中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Welcome to the new school! When you go to a new school, you start 51 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about 52 friends. You worry that you will feel lonely because 53 likes you at school. But do not worry too much. You will always 54 some people are friendly and some people are not. Usually there 55 some people you like. These people often like you too. How 56 people make friends? What makes 57 person a friend? Helen has 58 things to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy likes playing tennis and she is 59 at it. I like her 60 she’s kind all the time and we share the same hobby. Sally is a quiet person and she always looks 61 . She usually 62 reading in the library after school 63 she sometimes talks with her friends on the Internet. 64 both like the same things as me, and we listen to each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other 65 our homework too! 51．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 52．A．making B．to make C．makes D．make 53．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 54．A．to find B．find C．finding D．finds 55．A．has B．have C．is D．are 56．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 57．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 58．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．lots of 59．A．good B．better C．well D．best 60．A．if B．when C．because D．so 61．A．happily B．happier C．happy D．happiest 62．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．to enjoy D．enjoying 63．A．but B．so C．and D．or 64．A．Them B．Their C．They D．Themselves 65．A．in B．at C．from D．with 【答案】 51．A 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．C 65．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了进入新学校时不用过于担心，以及如何交朋友。 51．句意：当你去一所新学校时，你开始担心很多事情。 to worry是动词不定式；worry担心，是动词原形；worries是三单形式；worried是过去式。“start to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”，需填入动词不定式。故选A。 52．句意：你也担心交朋友。 making是动名词/现在分词；to make是动词不定式；makes是三单形式；make是动词原形。about是介词，后跟动名词。故选A。 53．句意：你担心你会感到孤独，因为在学校没有人喜欢你。 somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“You worry that you will feel lonely”可知，你担心自己会感到孤独，可以推断没有人喜欢你。故选B。 54．句意：你总会发现有些人很友好，有些人则不然。 to find是动词不定式；find发现，是动词原形；finding是动名词/现在分词；finds是三单形式。该句时态为一般将来时，will后跟动词原形。故选B。 55．句意：通常会有一些你喜欢的人。 has是三单形式；have有，是动词原形；is是be动词的三单形式；are是be动词的复数形式。该句为there be句型，some people是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 56．句意：人们是如何交朋友的？ do助动词；does是助动词的三单形式；did是助动词的过去式；doing是动名词/现在分词。该句是特殊疑问句，主语people是集体名词，助动词用do。故选A。 57．句意：是什么让一个人成为朋友？ an不定冠词，表泛指，后跟元音音素开头的词；a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟辅音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；/是零冠词。根据句意，表泛指，person以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 58．句意：海伦有很多话要说。 a lot非常；lot of是错误表达；a lots of是错误表达；lots of许多，后跟名词。根据things可知，这是可数名词复数，前面用lots of表示“许多”。故选D。 59．句意：艾米喜欢打网球，而且打得很好。 good好的；better更好；well好地；best最好。“be good at”意为“擅长”。故选A。 60．句意：我喜欢她，因为她一直很善良，我们有共同的爱好。 if如果；when当……时；because因为；so所以。根据“I like her ... she’s kind all the time and we share the same hobby.”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，用because表示原因。故选C。 61．句意：莎莉是一个安静的人，她总是看起来很开心。 happily开心地；happier更开心的；happy开心的；happiest最开心的。look在句中意为“看起来”，是系动词，后跟形容词，句中没有比较的意思。故选C。 62．句意：她通常喜欢放学后在图书馆看书，有时在网上和她的朋友聊天。 enjoy享受；enjoys是三单形式；to enjoy是动词不定式；enjoying是动名词/现在分词。该句时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 63．句意：她通常喜欢放学后在图书馆看书，有时在网上和她的朋友聊天。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。前后句之间存在并列关系，用and表并列。故选C。 64．句意：他们都和我喜欢一样的东西，我们会倾听对方的问题。 Them她们（宾格）；Their她们的（形容词性物主代词）；They她们（主格）；Themselves她们自己（反身代词）。填入的词在句中作主语，用人称代词的主格。故选C。 65．句意：我们都擅长不同的科目，所以我们在作业上也互相帮助！ in在……里；at在；from从；with和。“help sb. with sth.”意为“在……上帮助某人”。故选D。 （广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Guangzhou is my hometown, and it is a beautiful city in the south of China. I like Guangzhou and I like its four seasons. When spring comes, the weather turns warm and the whole city 66 a big, colourful garden. Flowers can be seen everywhere, and the air is 67 the sweetness of the flowers. It is also a good time to go hiking in the countryside, you can watch the green fields, hear the birds sing, and see the farmers working 68 land. What a peaceful spring picture it is! By the way, spring is also a rainy season in Guangzhou, there will 69 a lot of rain, so tourists should bring 70 umbrellas with 71 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The sun 72 in the day time, but don’t worry, you can have many fun activities in summer, such as 73 swimming, playing on the beach, just imagine how exciting it is to eat ice cream 74 a hot day! Summer is also a fruit season. There are 75 fruit to enjoy. You can eat 76 in Guangzhou, like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees. At night, the city lights up, and you can find delicious street food everywhere. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. Autumn is cozy, the weather gets cooler, the sky is clear and blue. It’s great to go on a family trip, have picnics in the park, or just enjoy the nice weather with your friends. Sometimes, you might even see some leaves falling 77 to the ground. It’s very 78 . Winter in Guangzhou lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 79 it doesn’t 80 . When most of the cities in north of China are cold and covered with snow, Guangzhou is filled with colourful flowers, you can enjoy the flower markets here and there in Guangzhou. It is such a beautiful city, welcome to visit my hometown, Guangzhou. 66．A．become B．becomes C．becoming D．to become 67．A．fill of B．full of C．fill with D．full with 68．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 69．A．is B．have C．has     D．be 70．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 71．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 72．A．shine bright B．shine brightly C．shines bright D．shines brightly 73．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 74．A．in B．on C．at D．by 75．A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of D．a lots of 76．A．special something B．something special C．special nothing D．nothing special 77．A．gentle B．gently C．more gentle D．much gently 78．A．peaceful B．peace C．peacefully D．more peaceful 79．A．and B．but C．or D．while 80．A．snow B．snows C．snowed D．snowing 【答案】 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．D 71．B 72．D 73．D 74．B 75．C 76．B 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡广州。 66．句意：春天来临时，天气变得温暖，整个城市变成了一个色彩缤纷的大花园。 become变得，原形；becomes三单形式；becoming动名词；to become不定式。时态为一般现在时，主语是“the whole city”，动词用三单形式，故选B。 67．句意：鲜花随处可见，空气中充满了鲜花的甜美。 fill of错误搭配；full of充满；fill with充满；full with错误搭配。be full of“充满”，故选B。 68．句意：这也是去乡村徒步旅行的好时机，你可以观看绿色的田野，听到鸟儿的歌唱，看到农民耕种自己的土地。 they他们；them他们；their他们的；theirs他们的。形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词，故选C。 69．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 is是；have有；has有；be原形。there will be“将有”，故选D。 70．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 a一个；an一个；the表特指。“umbrellas”是复数，因此此空不需要冠词，故选D。 71．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 they他们；them他们；their他们的；theirs他们的。介词with后接人称代词宾格them，故选B。 72．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ shine bright错误搭配；shine brightly闪耀；shines bright错误形式；shines brightly闪耀。时态为一般现在时，主语是“The sun”，动词shine用三单形式。故选D。 73．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ go去，原形；to go不定式；goes三单形式；going动名词。such as后接动名词，故选D。 74．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ in后接年/月/季节；on后接具体某一天；at后接时刻；by在……之前。on a hot day“在大热天”，故选B。 75．句意：夏天也是水果季节，有很多水果可供享用，在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，比如甜芒果和多汁的荔枝。 lot of错误形式；a lot常；lots of许多；a lots of错误形式。lots of修饰名词fruit，故选C。 76．句意：夏天也是水果季节，有很多水果可供享用，在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，比如甜芒果和多汁的荔枝。 special something错误形式；something special特殊的东西；special nothing错误形式；nothing special没什么特别的。根据“like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees”可知在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，故选B。 77．句意：有时，你甚至可能会看到一些树叶轻轻飘落到地上。 gentle温和的；gently轻轻地；more gentle错误形式；much gently错误形式。副词gently修饰动词，故选B。 78．句意：很平静。 peaceful和平的；peace和平；peacefully和平地；more peaceful比较级。形容词peaceful作表语，故选A。 79．句意：有点冷，但不下雪。 and和；but但是；or或者；while而。前后表转折，故选B。 80．句意：有点冷，但不下雪。 snow下雪；snows三单形式；snowed过去式；snowing动名词。doesn’t后接动词原形，故选A。 （广东省广州大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中）Do you know Dumbo? It is an elephant 81 big ears in the film Dumbo. Now, the elephant is on the red list of animals in danger, especially the Asian elephant in the wild. Jinghong, 82 village in Southwest China, started a food source base(基地) to help them. The government 83 to build the base in December last year. The number of wild Asian elephants grew from 170 to 300 today 84 the government worked hard on it. The base has three towns with more than 670 km². Bananas are one of their 85 foods. So People plant more than 38,000 banana trees in the base. And the production of bananas is enough for the elephants. Workers 86 built salty ponds(盐池) for the elephants. In the base, the elephants can enjoy delicious food 87 they can swim for fun. In late August this year, scientists 88 did lots of study in the base before it was open. Chai, one of the scientists said, “We want to give many kinds of foods to 89 . After finishing the project, elephants will be able to eat in the food source base. This 90 stop them looking for food in villages and walking across the farmers fields.” “Elephants family is one of the most important animal groups on the earth, they may be die 91 if we don’t take methods to protect them. They are very 92 to us and the environment. However, there are 93 groups of elephants left. “We hope to share our ways of 94 the elephants with other countries and cities. I believe the number of elephants 95 bigger in the future. Let’s save the Asian elephants together,” Chai added. 81．A．with B．of C．on D．about 82．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 83．A．begins B．began C．is beginning D．was beginning 84．A．before B．when C．if D．because 85．A．worst B．favorite C．bad D．biggest 86．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 87．A．but B．so C．or D．and 88．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless 89．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves 90．A．should B．can C．must D．need 91．A．in B．on C．out D．from 92．A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful 93．A．some B．any C．few D．little 94．A．help B．helping C．helps D．helped 95．A．grows B．grew C．was growing D．will grow 【答案】 81．A 82．A 83．B 84．D 85．B 86．B 87．D 88．C 89．A 90．B 91．C 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．D 【导语】本文讲述了亚洲野生象的情况。 81．句意：它是电影《小飞象》中的一只长着大耳朵的大象。 with有；of……的；on在……上面；about关于。根据“It is an elephant...big ears”可知指的是带有大耳朵的大象，故选A。 82．句意：中国西南部的景洪村成立了一个食物来源基地来帮助他们。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。根据“Jinghong...village in Southwest China”可知此处是泛指一个村庄，应用不定冠词，village是以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 83．句意：政府于去年12月开始建设基地。 begins开始，动词三单；began动词过去式；is beginning现在进行时；was beginning过去进行时。根据“last year.”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 84．句意：因为政府努力工作，野生亚洲象的数量从170头增长到今天的300头。 before在……之前；when当……时候；if如果；because因为。根据“The number of wild Asian elephants grew from 170 to 300 today...the government worked hard on it.”可知是因为政府的努力工作，野生亚洲象的数量增长了，故选D。 85．句意：香蕉是它们最喜欢的食物之一。 worst最坏的；favorite最喜欢的；bad坏的；biggest最大的。根据“Bananas are one of their...foods. ”可知香蕉是大象最喜欢的食物之一，故选B。 86．句意：工人们还为大象建造了盐池。 too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句中；either也，一般用于否定句句末；neither也不。本句是肯定句，空处位于句中，表示“也”应用also，故选B。 87．句意：在基地里，大象们可以享受美味的食物，它们可以游泳取乐。 but但是；so所以；or或者；and和。根据“In the base, the elephants can enjoy delicious food...they can swim for fun”可知前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故选D。 88．句意：今年8月下旬，科学家们在基地开放前仔细地做了大量研究。 care关心；careful细心的；carefully细心地；careless粗心的。根据“In late August this year, scientists...did lots of study in the base before it was open”可知科学家们应该是仔细地做了大量研究，此处应用副词修饰动词，故选C。 89．句意：我们想给它们提供多种食物。 them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的；themselves他们自己。此空是代指大象们，且位于to后，应用宾格代词，故选A。 90．句意：这可以阻止它们在村庄里寻找食物，穿过农民的田地。 should应该；can能；must必须；need需要。根据“After finishing the project, elephants will be able to eat in the food source base”可知项目完成后，大象将能够在食物源基地进食，这可以阻止它们在村庄里寻找食物，穿过农民的田地。故选B。 91．句意：大象家族是地球上最重要的动物群体之一，如果我们不采取措施保护它们，它们可能会灭绝。 in在……里面；on在……上面；out外面；from从。根据“they may be die...if we don’t take methods to protect them”可知如果我们不采取措施保护它们，它们可能会灭绝。die out“灭绝”，故选C。 92．句意：它们对我们和环境都非常有用。 useful有用的；more useful更有用的；most useful最有用的；the most useful最有用的。此空无比较对象，应用形容词原级作表语，故选A。 93．句意：然而，大象已经所剩无几。 some一些；any任何；few很少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“However”表示转折可知，大象很少了，groups是可数名词复数，应用few修饰，故选C。 94．句意：我们希望与其他国家和城市分享我们帮助大象的方法。 help帮助，动词原形；helping动名词；helps动词三单；helped动词过去式。空前of是介词，此处应用动名词，故选B。 95．句意：我相信大象的数量在未来会越来越大。 grows生长，动词三单；grew动词过去式；was growing过去进行时；will grow一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知句子应用一般将来时，故选D。 （广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. 96 autumn, the days become shorter. And the weather 97 cooler. The air is fresh. Most children would like to play outside. 98 do children do in different countries during this season? Let’s 99 a look. In China, students often take a trip held by their school to enjoy the seasonal changes. Usually they go to amusement parks or go to places that are close to nature, like forests. Japanese students often go hiking with 100 parents or classmates when leaves turn red and yellow. They can get some exercise while they enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Also, it’s great 101 mountains in such nice weather. Children in the USA like to go for a bike ride at this time of year, especially at weekends. Take a mountain bike ride, and you 102 explore new trails (小路). Playing in a leaf pile (堆) is popular too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf showers 103 leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids enjoy 104 camping with their family members. They make snacks over a fire and tell 105 stories. These outdoor activities bring family members closer together. 96．A．At B．In C．On D．Of 97．A．gets B．got C．getting D．get 98．A．How B．Why C．What D．When 99．A．to have B．has C．having D．have 100．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 101．A．climb B．climbed C．climbs D．to climb 102．A．need B．can C．must D．should 103．A．and B．but C．because D．so 104．A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 105．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interestedly 【答案】 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．D 100．C 101．D 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了秋天，世界各地的孩子们会做各种各样的活动。 96．句意：在秋天，白天会变短。 At后接时刻；In后接年/月/季节；On后接具体某一天；Of……的。在季节autumn“秋天”前面用介词in，故选B。 97．句意：天气会变得凉爽。 gets三单形式；got过去式；getting动名词；get原形。文章时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数the weather，动词用三单形式。故选A。 98．句意：在这个季节，不同国家的孩子们会做些什么？ How怎样；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。是对孩子们“做什么”的提问，故选C。 99．句意：让我们看一看。 to have不定式；has三单形式；having动名词；have原形。固定搭配“have a look看一看”，且“let’s do sth.让我们做某事”，故选D。 100．句意：当树叶变成红色和黄色时，日本的学生们经常和他们的父母或同学去远足。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处需用“他们的”形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词。故选C。 101．句意：另外，在这么好的天气里爬山也很棒。 climb爬，原形；climbed过去式；climbs三单形式；to climb不定式。固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的”，故选D。 102．句意：骑山地自行车，你可以探索新的路线。 need需要；can可以；must必须；should应该。根据“explore new trails”可知是指你可以探索新的路线。故选B。 103．句意：他们还会用树叶制作“淋浴”和“床铺”，以此来寻找乐趣。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。此处表示并列，需用and。故选A。 104．句意：在英国，学校的孩子喜欢和他们的家人一起去露营。 go去，原形；to go不定式；going动名词；to going去。固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事”，故选C。 105．句意：他们在火上做小吃并且讲有趣的故事。 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣；interestedly感兴趣地，副词。此处需用形容词interesting修饰名词“stories (故事)”，故选B。 （广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中） Which season do you like best? For me, choosing a favourite season is difficult because seasons are all special. Spring is 106 good season because it’s not too cold or too hot. It’s comfortable 107 a T-shirt. You can see nice flowers. It 108 you know that summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is 109 because you can have the summer holiday. There is no more schoolwork and you can get up late. You can also go sightseeing and visit many beautiful places. Autumn is really nice because all the colourful 110 fall down. You can have fun walking 111 them. The different colours can warm 112 heart. Winter is one of my favourite seasons, because 113 is wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know 114 I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 115 because I can enjoy every season. 106．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 107．A．wear B．to wear C．wears D．wearing 108．A．let B．lets C．letting D．to let 109．A．greatness B．greater C．great D．greatly 110．A．leafes B．leafs C．leaf D．leaves 111．A．in B．with C．of D．on 112．A．yours B．yourself C．your D．you 113．A．this B．that C．it D．there 114．A．how B．why C．what D．when 115．A．excited B．most exciting C．more excited D．exciting 【答案】 106．A 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．D 111．D 112．C 113．C 114．B 115．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者对四季的喜爱，每个季节在作者心中的特殊之处以及对这四个季节的欣赏之情。 106．句意：春天是一个不错的季节，因为它不太冷也不太热。 a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前表示泛指；an用于以元音音素开头的名词前表示泛指；the表示特指；/表示不加任何限定词。此处表泛指，good以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 107．句意：穿着T恤感觉很舒适。 wear穿，动词原形；to wear动词不定式；wears动词三单；wearing现在分词/动名词。分析句子可知，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选B。 108． 句意：它让你知道夏天快到了，同时也意味着暑假将来临。 let让，动词原形；lets动词三单；letting现在分词/动名词；to let动词不定式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 109．句意：夏天很棒，因为你可以享受暑假。 greatness名词，伟大；greater形容词比较级，更伟大；great形容词，伟大的；greatly副词，大大地。空处作表语，应用形容词，无比较含义，应用形容词原级，故选C。 110．句意：秋天真的很美，因为五彩缤纷的叶子纷纷落下。 leafes错误形式；leafs错误形式；leaf树叶；leaves树叶，复数。根据“all the colourful”可知，应用名词的复数形式leaves，故选D。 111．句意：你可以愉快地在它们上散步。 in在……里面；with与；of……的；on在……上。them指代落在地上的树叶，所以你可以愉快地在落叶上散步。故选D。 112．句意：不同的颜色可以温暖你的心。 yours你的（名词性物主代词）；yourself你自己；your你的（形容词性物主代词）；you你。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故选C。 113．句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一，因为看到一切都被白雪覆盖，是一种极好的体验。 this这；that那；it它；there那里。分析题干可知，空后的动词不定式作真正主语，此处需要用it作形式主语，故选C。 114．句意：现在你知道我为何不能选出一个最喜欢的季节了。 how怎么样；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“All of them are special in every way”可知，每一个季节在各方面都很特别，这就是作者为什么不能选出一个最喜欢的季节了，故选B。 115．句意：我很激动，因为我能享受每一个季节。 excited形容词，感到兴奋的；most exciting最高级，最令人兴奋的；more excited比较级，更兴奋的；exciting形容词，令人兴奋的。空处作表语描述感受，修饰人，且没有比较含义，应用形容词原级excited。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $