Unit 6 课时3 Section A Grammar focus（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制六年级上册

Unit 6 Touring the World 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 culture n.文化；文明 adult adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物 tooth n.(pl teeth )牙；齿 while conj. 然而；而；当...时候 句型 They are different from adult pandas.它们与成年熊猫不同。 An adult panda is about 150 cm long but a baby panda is only about 15 cm long. 一只成年熊猫大约150厘米长，但是一只能猫宝宝只有大约15厘米长。 The interesting thing is that a baby panda can not see and it has no teeth. 有趣的是，熊猫宝宝看不见，也没有牙齿。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．Mary (not have) history class on Tuesdays. 【答案】doesn’t have 【详解】句意：玛丽星期二没有历史课。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Mary，变否定句时借助doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t have。 2．What they often (do) on Saturday? 【答案】 do do 【详解】句意：他们在周六经常做什么？根据“What…often”可知，原句是特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时，句中有实义动词do，主语是they，第一空应用助动词do，第二空用动词原形do。故填do；do。 3．Tom (like) to play basketball after school every day. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：汤姆每天放学后喜欢打篮球。根据“every day”可知，句子描述的是习惯性的行为，用一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词like需用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 4．We all know the earth (go) around the sun. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：我们都知道地球绕着太阳转。句子描述的是一个客观事实，属于普遍真理，因此应使用一般现在时，主语“the earth”是第三人称单数，动词“go”需变为三单形式“goes”。故填goes。 5．—I am glad your voice (sound) better now! —I had a good rest this week and I drank a lot of water. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：——我很高兴你的声音现在听起来好多了！——我这周休息得很好，喝了很多水。sound“听起来”。根据“I am glad your voice...better now!”可知，此处句子时态为一般现在时，且空格处为省略引导词that的宾语从句的谓语动词，主语your voice为第三人称单数，故此处应用动词的三单形式sounds。故填sounds。 6．Everyone in our class (want) to know how to make a kite. 【答案】wants 【详解】句意：我们班每个人都想知道如何制作风筝。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为不定代词“Everyone”，用所给词的三单形式wants。故填wants。 7．Sam is smart and he usually (fix) computers by himself. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：Sam很聪明，他通常自己修理电脑。主语he为第三人称单数，且时间状语usually表明是习惯性动作，需用动词三单形式。故填fixes。 8．The picture (mean) we can’t wear a hat in the classroom. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：这张图片意思是我们不能在教室里戴帽子。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The picture”是第三人称单数，谓语动词mean需用第三人称单数形式means。故填means。 9．What time your English classes (start) every morning? 【答案】 do start 【详解】句意：你的英语课每天早上几点开始？句子中“every morning”表示习惯性动作，因此使用一般现在时，在疑问句中，主语为第三人称复数时，需用助动词“do”，动词“start”保持原形。故填do；start。 10．I (weight) myself every week on the scales in the bathroom. 【答案】weigh 【详解】句意：我每周都会用浴室里的体重秤称体重。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语，结合“every week”，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，空处应是动词原形weigh。故填weigh。 二、完成句子 11．中国的文化和西方的不同。 Chinese culture Western culture. 【答案】 is different from 【详解】be different from“与……不同”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Chinese culture，be动词用is。故填is；different；from。 12．——你什么时候上床睡觉? ——晚上10点。 — do you ? —At 10 o’clock in the evening. 【答案】 When go to bed 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句为特殊疑问句，疑问词为when“什么时候”，位于句首，首字母要大写；go to bed“上床睡觉”，动词短语；助动词do后用动词原形。故填When；go；to；bed。 13．我喜欢和我的父母住在一起。 I like to my parents. 【答案】 live with 【详解】根据句意可知，该空表达意思为“和……住在一起”即“live with”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填live；with。 14．——在你的书包里有什么? ——我有一块橡皮。 —What you have in ? —I have . 【答案】 do your schoolbag an eraser 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词schoolbag“书包”；eraser“橡皮”，可数名词，an eraser“一块橡皮”。根据“What…you have in…?”可知，此句为特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，一般疑问句中，you作主语，应在主语前加助动词do。故填do；your；schoolbag；an；eraser。 15．你周五做什么？ What you on Friday? 【答案】 do do 【详解】本句是一般现在时，此句是特殊疑问句，主语是you，需要借助助动词do，后跟动词原形do表示“做”。故填do；do。 16．加纳因黄金而著名。 Ghana is its gold. 【答案】 famous for 【详解】“因……而著名”be famous for，形容词短语，故填famous；for。 17．Does Leo often fly a kite in a park? (改为肯定句) Leo often a kite in a park. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意：Leo经常在公园放风筝吗？原句时态是一般现在时，改为肯定句也用一般现在时，主语是Leo，谓语动词用第三人称单数flies。故填flies。 18．Lucy has a new bike. (改为一般疑问句) Lucy a new bike? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：露西有一辆新自行车。句子的谓语动词为实义动词has“有”，改为一般疑问句要借助于助动词does，把其提到主语之前，句首首字母大写，助动词后面接动词原形，故主语后面把has改为动词原形have。故填Does；have。 19．He studies French in an after-school club.（改为否定句） He French in an after-school club. 【答案】 doesn’t study 【详解】句意：他在一个课后俱乐部学习法语。句子为一般现在时态，且主语为第三人称单数，改为否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，动词用原形，studies的原形为study。故填doesn’t；study。 20．I have a fishing rod. (用Peter作主语改写句子) Peter a fishing rod. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：我有一根鱼竿。根据“have”可知，改写后的句子时态为一般现在时，主语是Peter，所以谓语用动词三单形式has“有”。故填has。 一、单项选择 1．—Liu Tao, ________ his father, ________ watching movies. —Like father, like son. A．like; likes B．likes; like C．like; like D．likes; likes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——刘涛，和他爸爸一样，喜欢看电影。——有其父必有其子。 考查like的用法。like像……一样，介词；喜欢，动词；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“—Liu Tao, ...his father, ...watching movies. —Like father, like son.”可知，第一空：此处表示“和……一样”，因此使用介词“like”；第二空：此处表示“喜欢”看电影，句子是一般现在时态，主语“Liu Tao”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“like”使用其第三人称单数形式“likes”。故选A。 2．—______ are your keys? —They are on the table. A．What B．How C．Who D．Where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的钥匙在哪里？——在桌子上。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How怎么；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答语“They are on the table.”可知，问句询问地点。故选D。 3．Wang Han ________ his grandparents every Saturday. A．visit B．will visit C．is going to visit D．visits 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王涵每周六去看望他的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“every Saturday”可知此处表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三。故选D。 4．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．play; plays B．plays; plays C．plays; play D．play; play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥小提琴拉得很好吗？——是的。他每天放学后都拉小提琴。 考查一般疑问句和一般现在时。第一句为一般疑问句，助动词does后接动词原形；第二空主语是“He”（第三人称单数），且描述日常习惯，谓语动词需用三单形式“plays”。故选A。 5．— Is this a photo of your school library? —Yes, it is. And in the library there ________ lots of interesting books. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你们学校图书馆的照片吗？——是的，它是。图书馆里有很多有趣的书。 考查there be结构。此处为there be结构，不与have/has连用，排除C、D选项。主语“lots of interesting books”是复数，所以be用are。故选B。 6．—What does your best friend look like? —________. A．She likes basketball B．She is friendly C．She is kind of heavy D．She is 14 years old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友长什么样？——她有点胖。 考查情景交际。She likes basketball她喜欢篮球；She is friendly她很友好；She is kind of heavy她有点胖；She is 14 years old她14岁。根据 “What does your best friend look like?” 可知，是询问外貌，C选项是在描述外貌特征，故选C。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lisa. Tomorrow is Sunday. 1 B: I’m going to go shopping with my mother. My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me. A: Really? You are so lucky. 2 B: We are going to buy it in Beifang Supermarket. 3 A: I’m afraid not. I’m going to take piano lessons. B: I see. 4     A: At two o’clock in the afternoon. B: Is that interesting? A: Yes, I love it very much. B: 5 A: That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it. A．What time are you going to take your lessons? B．Where are you going shopping? C．Are you going to be a pianist when you grow up? D．What are you going to do? E．Who are you going with? F．Would you like to go with us? 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是AB两人谈论周末将去做什么的对话。 1．根据下文“I’m going to go shopping with my mother.”可知，空处是问打算去做什么；选项D“你打算做什么？”符合。故选D。 2．根据下文“We are going to buy it in Beifang Supermarket.”可知，空处是问去哪里购物；选项B“你们打算去哪里购物？”符合。故选B。 3．根据下文“I’m afraid not.”可知，空处是邀请对方一起去购物；选项F“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合。故选F。 4．根据下文“At two o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，空处是问钢琴课的时间；选项A“你将什么时候上课？”符合。故选A。 5．根据下文“That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it.”可知，空处与梦想相关；选项C“你长大后要当钢琴家吗？”符合。故选C。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 China has 1 long history of canal (运河) systems. The Chinese people 2 proud (骄傲的) of these canals. 3 of the most famous canals is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. It is the 4 and the oldest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou. The canal 5 an important role in Chinese history. 6 connected (连接) five of the most important 7 in China, including the Yangtze River and the 8 River. Now the canal is still 9 use. Boats and ships carry (运送) different things and travel along the canal. The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are 10 and hard-working. 1．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 2．A．is B．am C．be D．are 3．A．One B．Two C．First D．Second 4．A．longest B．shortest C．tallest D．highest 5．A．makes B．does C．plays D．takes 6．A．Its B．It C．They D．Their 7．A．rivers B．roads C．cities D．counties 8．A．Pearl B．Yellow C．Lancang D．Liaohe 9．A．at B．on C．in D．of 10．A．lazy B．stupid C．clever D．naughty 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍京杭大运河的历史以及重要性等。 1．句意：中国运河系统历史悠久。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。have a long history“历史悠久”，是固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：中国人民为这些运河感到骄傲。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；be是，动词原形；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。句子主语为“The Chinese people”，指中国人民，谓语用复数形式。选D。 3．句意：最著名的运河之一是京杭大运河。 One一；Two二；First第一；Second第二。根据“the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal”及句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选A。 4．句意：它是世界上最长、最古老的运河。 longest最长的；shortest最短的；tallest最高的；highest最高的。“It”指代上文中的“the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal”，结合常识可知，京杭大运河是世界上最长、最古老的运河。故选A。 5．句意：运河在中国历史上起着重要作用。 makes制作；does作；plays玩；takes拿。play an important role“起着重要的作用”，是固定词组。故选C。 6．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 Its它的；It它；They他们；Their他们的。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语，应用人称代词主格形式；根据上下文可知，此处指京杭大运河，应用it指代。故选B。 7．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 rivers河；roads路；cities城市；counties国家。根据“including the Yangtze River and the…River.”可知，此处指连接河流。故选A。 8．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 Pearl珍珠；Yellow黄；Lancang澜沧；Liaohe辽河。根据常识可知，京杭大运河连接的五大水系分别是：海河、黄河、淮河、长江和钱塘江。故选B。 9．句意：现在运河仍在使用中。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的。be in use“在使用中”，是固定词组。故选C。 10．句意：运河是中国的象征，表明中国人民聪明勤劳。 lazy懒惰的；stupid愚蠢的；clever聪明的；naughty淘气的。根据“The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are…and hard-working.”的语境并结合选项可知，运河应是表现中国人民的智慧和勤劳。故选C。 二、阅读理解 Early Birds In many places, the coming of robins (知更鸟) signals the beginning of spring. During the winter, robins live in big groups. But early in spring, they leave their groups to look for partners. With their dark heads and bright red breasts, robins are easy to spot. Often robins can be found on a lawn (草坪), looking for worms and insects to eat. Because robins arrive at their breeding grounds (繁殖地) so early in the spring, many trees don’t have leaves yet. But evergreen trees keep their needles or leaves all year. So a lot of robins build their nests (巢) in evergreens. Robins also make nests on buildings and fences. Robins make their nests of twigs, grass, and mud. The female builds the nest while the male helps by bringing the building supplies. The female shapes the nest by getting inside and pushing against it. The female lays one blue egg each day until there are three or four. Once the eggs hatch (孵出), the babies are fed by both the parents. When the young birds can leave the nest, the male takes over feeding them by himself. That’s when the female starts a second brood (一窝). When winter is on its way, the robins will return to their big groups. But they will be back soon enough to signal the start of the next spring! 11．We can find robins on lawns because they ________. A．build nests there B．feed babies there C．look for food there D．lay and hatch eggs there 12．Robins make nests with their ________. A．parents B．partners C．young birds D．group members 13．The female robin starts her second brood ________. A．when winter comes B．when she lives in a big group C．after eggs are laid D．after her kids can leave the nest 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 【导语】本文介绍了知更鸟的生活习性。 11．细节理解题。根据“Often robins can be found on a lawn, looking for worms and insects to eat”可知，知更鸟出现在草坪上是因为它们在那里寻找食物，故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“The female builds the nest while the male helps by bringing the building supplies”可知，雌鸟筑巢时雄鸟帮忙提供材料，雌雄知更鸟是伴侣关系，因此它们和伴侣一起筑巢，故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“When the young birds can leave the nest, the male takes over feeding them by himself. That’s when the female starts a second brood”可知，当幼鸟能够离开巢穴后，雌鸟开始它的第二窝繁殖，故选D。 三、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 culture however play promise real smart swim watch we wear Many children love pandas. Why? They think pandas are really cute and 14 . They are also very special because they are a symbol of Chinese 15 and an important symbol of protecting animals all over the world. Pandas look 16 different from other animals. They have black and white fur, round faces, and black eyes, just like 17 a pair of sunglasses! They live in the mountain forests in China, where lots of bamboo grows. Pandas love to eat bamboo, and they can spend up to 12 hours a day on it. It’s so fun 18 them eat! Even though pandas are shy and quiet, they can be 19 too! They like to roll down hills, climb trees, and they are even good 20 . Some adult pandas can swim really well! Pandas are very important. 21 , they are in danger. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Let’s 22 to save pandas. Always remember, animals are 23 best friends, and we should take care of them! 【答案】 14．smart 15．culture 16．really 17．wearing 18．to watch 19．playful 20．swimmers 21．However 22．promise 23．our 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕熊猫展开，介绍了熊猫受孩子们喜爱的原因、熊猫的外形、生活习性、活动特点等，还提及熊猫面临的危险并呼吁人们保护熊猫 。 14．句意：他们认为熊猫非常可爱且聪明。此处需要一个形容词和“cute”并列描述熊猫，“smart”表示“聪明的”，符合语境，故填smart。 15．句意：它们也很特别，因为它们是中国文化的象征，也是全球保护动物的重要象征。“Chinese”后接名词，“culture”表示“文化”，“a symbol of Chinese culture”符合语境，故填culture。 16．句意：熊猫看起来和其他动物很不一样。“different”是形容词，需要副词修饰；“really”是副词，因为“很，真地”，可修饰形容词“different”，故really different “很不一样”符合语境，故填really。 17．句意：它们有黑白相间的皮毛、圆圆的脸和黑色的眼睛，就像戴着一副太阳镜！“like”是介词，后接动名词，wear的动名词形式wearing “戴”，符合 like ... a pair of sunglasses “像戴着……”的语境，故填wearing。 18．句意：看它们吃东西很有趣。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，to watch“看”符合“看它们吃很有趣”的语境，故填to watch。 19．句意：尽管熊猫害羞又安静，但它们也可以很活泼！根据“they can be ...”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，“playful”表示“活泼的，爱玩耍的”，符合熊猫也有活泼一面的语境，故填playful。 20．句意：它们喜欢滚下山、爬树，而且它们还是很棒的游泳者。“good”后接名词，“swimmer”是“游泳者”，主语是“they”，用复数“swimmers”，符合“熊猫擅长游泳”的语境，故填swimmers。 21．句意：熊猫非常重要。然而，它们处于危险之中。前面说重要，后面说处于危险，是转折关系，“However”用于句首表转折，故填However。 22．句意：让我们承诺去拯救熊猫。“Let’s + 动词原形”，“promise”表示“承诺”，promise to do sth. “承诺做某事”，符合呼吁人们承诺保护熊猫的语境，故填promise。 23．句意：永远记住，动物是我们最好的朋友，我们应该照顾它们！根据“animals are ... best friends”可知，“best friends”前要用形容词性物主代词修饰，our “我们的 ”符合“我们的最好朋友”的语境，故填our。 任务型阅读 My name is Dick. We know there are many different kinds of animals all over the world, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. And my favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are big. They mainly live in Africa and Asia. The shapes and sizes of African elephants and Asian elephants are different. They like eating plants and fruits. They like drinking water, too. But they don’t eat meat. Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses. Besides, they can do many things for people. Look at that elephant in the photos. It comes from Thailand. It can help people look after babies. How cute and kind it is! 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Dick think of animals? _____________________________________________________________________ 2．What are the differences between African elephants and Asian elephants? _____________________________________________________________________ 3．What do elephants like eating? _____________________________________________________________________ 4．How do the elephants carry things? _____________________________________________________________________ 5．Do you like elephants? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．Some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. 2．The shapes and sizes are different. 3．Plants and fruits. 4．They carry things with their long noses. 5．Yes, I do. Because they can help people do many things./No, I don’t. Because I’m afraid of them. 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地有许多不同种类的动物，并说明作者最喜欢的大象及其习性。 1．根据“I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous”可知，Dick认为有些动物友好，有些动物危险。故填Some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. 2．根据“The shapes and sizes are different between African elephants and Asian elephants.”可知，它们的形状和尺寸不一样，故填The shapes and sizes are different. 3．根据“They like eating plants and fruits.”可知，它们喜欢吃植物和水果。故填Plants and fruits. 4．根据“Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses.”可知，大象用鼻子搬东西。故填They carry things with their long noses. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because they can help people do many things./No, I don’t. Because I’m afraid of them. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Touring the World 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 culture n.文化；文明 adult adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物 tooth n.(pl teeth )牙；齿 while conj. 然而；而；当...时候 句型 They are different from adult pandas.它们与成年熊猫不同。 An adult panda is about 150 cm long but a baby panda is only about 15 cm long. 一只成年熊猫大约150厘米长，但是一只能猫宝宝只有大约15厘米长。 The interesting thing is that a baby panda can not see and it has no teeth. 有趣的是，熊猫宝宝看不见，也没有牙齿。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．Mary (not have) history class on Tuesdays. 2．What they often (do) on Saturday? 3．Tom (like) to play basketball after school every day. 4．We all know the earth (go) around the sun. 5．—I am glad your voice (sound) better now! —I had a good rest this week and I drank a lot of water. 6．Everyone in our class (want) to know how to make a kite. 7．Sam is smart and he usually (fix) computers by himself. 8．The picture (mean) we can’t wear a hat in the classroom. 9．What time your English classes (start) every morning? 10．I (weight) myself every week on the scales in the bathroom. 二、完成句子 11．中国的文化和西方的不同。 Chinese culture Western culture. 12．——你什么时候上床睡觉? ——晚上10点。 — do you ? —At 10 o’clock in the evening. 13．我喜欢和我的父母住在一起。 I like to my parents. 14．——在你的书包里有什么? ——我有一块橡皮。 —What you have in ? —I have . 15．你周五做什么？ What you on Friday? 16．加纳因黄金而著名。 Ghana is its gold. 17．Does Leo often fly a kite in a park? (改为肯定句) Leo often a kite in a park. 18．Lucy has a new bike. (改为一般疑问句) Lucy a new bike? 19．He studies French in an after-school club.（改为否定句） He French in an after-school club. 20．I have a fishing rod. (用Peter作主语改写句子) Peter a fishing rod. 一、单项选择 1．—Liu Tao, ________ his father, ________ watching movies. —Like father, like son. A．like; likes B．likes; like C．like; like D．likes; likes 2．—______ are your keys? —They are on the table. A．What B．How C．Who D．Where 3．Wang Han ________ his grandparents every Saturday. A．visit B．will visit C．is going to visit D．visits 4．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．play; plays B．plays; plays C．plays; play D．play; play 5．— Is this a photo of your school library? —Yes, it is. And in the library there ________ lots of interesting books. A．is B．are C．has D．have 6．—What does your best friend look like? —________. A．She likes basketball B．She is friendly C．She is kind of heavy D．She is 14 years old 二、补全对话 根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lisa. Tomorrow is Sunday. 1 B: I’m going to go shopping with my mother. My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me. A: Really? You are so lucky. 2 B: We are going to buy it in Beifang Supermarket. 3 A: I’m afraid not. I’m going to take piano lessons. B: I see. 4     A: At two o’clock in the afternoon. B: Is that interesting? A: Yes, I love it very much. B: 5 A: That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it. A．What time are you going to take your lessons? B．Where are you going shopping? C．Are you going to be a pianist when you grow up? D．What are you going to do? E．Who are you going with? F．Would you like to go with us? 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 China has 1 long history of canal (运河) systems. The Chinese people 2 proud (骄傲的) of these canals. 3 of the most famous canals is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. It is the 4 and the oldest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou. The canal 5 an important role in Chinese history. 6 connected (连接) five of the most important 7 in China, including the Yangtze River and the 8 River. Now the canal is still 9 use. Boats and ships carry (运送) different things and travel along the canal. The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are 10 and hard-working. 1．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 2．A．is B．am C．be D．are 3．A．One B．Two C．First D．Second 4．A．longest B．shortest C．tallest D．highest 5．A．makes B．does C．plays D．takes 6．A．Its B．It C．They D．Their 7．A．rivers B．roads C．cities D．counties 8．A．Pearl B．Yellow C．Lancang D．Liaohe 9．A．at B．on C．in D．of 10．A．lazy B．stupid C．clever D．naughty 二、阅读理解 Early Birds In many places, the coming of robins (知更鸟) signals the beginning of spring. During the winter, robins live in big groups. But early in spring, they leave their groups to look for partners. With their dark heads and bright red breasts, robins are easy to spot. Often robins can be found on a lawn (草坪), looking for worms and insects to eat. Because robins arrive at their breeding grounds (繁殖地) so early in the spring, many trees don’t have leaves yet. But evergreen trees keep their needles or leaves all year. So a lot of robins build their nests (巢) in evergreens. Robins also make nests on buildings and fences. Robins make their nests of twigs, grass, and mud. The female builds the nest while the male helps by bringing the building supplies. The female shapes the nest by getting inside and pushing against it. The female lays one blue egg each day until there are three or four. Once the eggs hatch (孵出), the babies are fed by both the parents. When the young birds can leave the nest, the male takes over feeding them by himself. That’s when the female starts a second brood (一窝). When winter is on its way, the robins will return to their big groups. But they will be back soon enough to signal the start of the next spring! 11．We can find robins on lawns because they ________. A．build nests there B．feed babies there C．look for food there D．lay and hatch eggs there 12．Robins make nests with their ________. A．parents B．partners C．young birds D．group members 13．The female robin starts her second brood ________. A．when winter comes B．when she lives in a big group C．after eggs are laid D．after her kids can leave the nest 三、选词填空 从下面方框的单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 culture however play promise real smart swim watch we wear Many children love pandas. Why? They think pandas are really cute and 14 . They are also very special because they are a symbol of Chinese 15 and an important symbol of protecting animals all over the world. Pandas look 16 different from other animals. They have black and white fur, round faces, and black eyes, just like 17 a pair of sunglasses! They live in the mountain forests in China, where lots of bamboo grows. Pandas love to eat bamboo, and they can spend up to 12 hours a day on it. It’s so fun 18 them eat! Even though pandas are shy and quiet, they can be 19 too! They like to roll down hills, climb trees, and they are even good 20 . Some adult pandas can swim really well! Pandas are very important. 21 , they are in danger. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Let’s 22 to save pandas. Always remember, animals are 23 best friends, and we should take care of them! 任务型阅读 My name is Dick. We know there are many different kinds of animals all over the world, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. And my favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are big. They mainly live in Africa and Asia. The shapes and sizes of African elephants and Asian elephants are different. They like eating plants and fruits. They like drinking water, too. But they don’t eat meat. Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses. Besides, they can do many things for people. Look at that elephant in the photos. It comes from Thailand. It can help people look after babies. How cute and kind it is! 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Dick think of animals? _____________________________________________________________________ 2．What are the differences between African elephants and Asian elephants? _____________________________________________________________________ 3．What do elephants like eating? _____________________________________________________________________ 4．How do the elephants carry things? _____________________________________________________________________ 5．Do you like elephants? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $