期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版2024）

期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 This is me 个人信息 Unit 2 Getting along 与人相处 Unit 3 Make it happen! 发明创造 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 People have to deal with all kinds of pressure (压力). They get it at work, at school, and from their family and friends. Sometimes it can get to be too much. That’s the best time for a mental (心理的) health day. That’s when you take a day off from work or school. Then, you give your mind a break from your duties. You can use the day to rest. You can do nothing or watch TV all day in your pajamas (睡衣). “Maybe you didn’t get enough sleep.” You can catch up on that, too. Mental health days are good for doing things that you love. You can enjoy a good book, spend time in the woods, or paint a picture. It can make you become happy. You can use the time to have fun, too. You can take a day trip somewhere. While you are there, you can do things that you don’t usually do. It may bring you some surprise. Mental health days are all about decreasing (减少) pressure. By doing that, you clear your mind and improve your sleep. You also keep bad feelings away. That’s great for your mind and body. 1．Where can people get pressure? 2．If you are tired, what can you do for the mental health day? 3．Why does the writer ask us to read or paint? 4．What can be surprising when we get to a new place for a trip? 5．How can little pressure do good to us? 【答案】1．They can get pressure at work, at school, and from their family and friends. 2．We can rest, catch up on sleep, watch TV, read a good book, spend time in the woods, or paint a picture. 3．Because doing things that we love can make us become happy. 4．Doing things that we don’t usually do may bring us some surprise. 5．By decreasing pressure, we can clear our mind, improve our sleep, keep bad feelings away, and that’s great for our mind and body. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“心理健康日”的概念及其重要性。 1．根据原文“They get it at work, at school, and from their family and friends.”可知，压力来源于工作、学校、家人和朋友。故填They can get pressure at work, at school, and from their family and friends。 2．根据原文“You can use the day to rest. You can do nothing……or paint a picture”可知，在心理健康日可以休息、补觉、做自己喜欢的事，如读书、林中散步或画画等。故填We can rest, catch up on sleep, watch TV, read a good book, spend time in the woods, or paint a picture。 3．根据原文“It can make you become happy.”可知，做自己喜欢的事（如阅读、绘画）能让人快乐。故填Because doing things that we love can make us become happy。 4．根据原文“While you are there, you can do things that you don’t usually do. It may bring you some surprise.”可知，在那里可以做平时不常做的事，这可能带来惊喜。故填Doing things that we don’t usually do may bring us some surprise。 5．根据原文“By doing that, you clear your mind and improve your sleep. You also keep bad feelings away. That’s great for your mind and body.”可知，减少压力可以清空思绪、改善睡眠、远离不良情绪，对身心有益。故填By decreasing pressure, we can clear our mind, improve our sleep, keep bad feelings away, and that’s great for our mind and body。 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 I was an eighth-grader without ever really learning how to read. I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at. Hopefully, an amazing teacher appeared. After asking me to read aloud in class, Ms. Powell noticed that I was nervous. She quickly let another student do the task and asked me if she could take me to the nurse’s office, saying that I looked a little pale. Even though I was not sick, I followed her. Ms. Powell never knew reading was a challenge for her husband until two weeks before he passed away (去世). She promised to teach him but he told her, “Teach someone who really needs you.” She looked for that person for some time. Then she asked a little girl to read and discovered her problem. That girl was me. Meeting me in the hallway, she said, “I’m here to help solve your problem.” Shamefully, I told her I couldn’t read. “There is no need to feel sorry,” she said. She promised me that efforts could solve my problem. Over the course of the next year, Ms. Powell spent her spare time teaching me. It was difficult, but through many tears, I could finally read. Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world and my life improved. I want to say to her: ______. 1．How did the writer feel when she was asked to read aloud? 2．Why did Ms. Powell take the writer to the nurse’s office? 3．Who had reading problems before? 4．How did Ms. Powell help the writer solve the problem? 5．What would the writer say at the end of the text? 【答案】1．Nervous./She felt nervous. 2．To protect her from embarrassment. 3．Ms. Powell’s husband. 4．She spent her spare time teaching the writer. 5．Thank you for bringing me to a new world. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位八年级学生因不会阅读而缺乏自信，后在Powell老师的耐心帮助下克服困难的故事。 1．根据第二段“After asking me to read aloud in class, Ms. Powell noticed that I was nervous.”可知，作者被要求大声朗读时感觉很紧张。故填Nervous./She felt nervous. 2．根据“She quickly let another student do the task and...saying that I looked a little pale. Even though I was not sick, I followed her.”可知，老师以作者脸色苍白为由带她离开教室，实际是因为察觉到她的紧张。此举避免了她当众尴尬。故填To protect her from embarrassment。 3．根据“Ms. Powell never knew reading was a challenge for her husband until two weeks before he passed away (去世).”可知，Powell的丈夫之前有阅读困难。故填Ms. Powell’s husband。 4．根据“Over the course of the next year, Ms. Powell spent her spare time teaching me.”可知，Powell老师通过花费业余时间教学帮助作者解决问题。故填She spent her spare time teaching the writer. 5．根据“Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world and my life improved.”可知，Powell老师把作者从孤独的世界中带出来，她的生活得到了改善。由此可推测，作者会对Powell老师表达感激之情。故填Thank you for bringing me to a new world. 阅读短文回答下面5个问题，每题不超过6个单词。 Dear David, I’m writing to tell you how much I like my new school. I like everything here: the teachers, new friends and the food. I like the classrooms, too. They are nice with big windows, clean desks and comfortable chairs and carpets (地毯) on the floors. Our headmaster (校长) is John Martin. He is a very nice man and he is also our maths teacher. Mr. Martin is good at teaching. His classes are interesting so all of us like his classes. Classes begin at 8:50 a.m. School is over at 3:50 p.m. My friends and I usually meet at half past seven and go to school together by school bus. Our lunchtime is from 12:00 p.m. to 12:50 p.m. We need to wear uniforms at our school: a blue jacket with the school badge (徽章) on it, black trousers, a white shirt, white socks and black shoes. When it is cold, we wear sweaters and coats. How is your new school year? Write to me as soon as you can. Hope to hear from you. Yours, Alan 1．What is John Martin like? 2．Why do students like maths classes? 3．How long does Alan stay at school each school day? 4．What is on Alan’s jacket? 5．What do you think of Alan’s school life? 【答案】1．He is very nice. 2．Because they are interesting. 3．For 7 hours. 4．The school badge. 5．It’s wonderful/nice/happy.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文是一封信件，Alan向David描述了自己在新学校的校园生活，包括老师、同学、课程安排和校服等内容。 1．根据文章第2段“He is a very nice man and he is also our maths teacher.”可推知，John Martin的性格很好。故填He is very nice. 2．根据文章第2段“His classes are interesting so all of us like his classes.”可推知，学生喜欢数学课的原因是课程有趣。故填Because they are interesting. 3．根据文章第3段“Classes begin at 8:50 a.m. School is over at 3:50 p.m.”（上午8:50开始上课，下午3:50放学。）可计算得出Alan每天在校时间为7小时。故填For 7 hours. 4．根据文章第4段“a blue jacket with the school badge on it”可推知，Alan的夹克上有校徽。故填The school badge. 5．根据全文内容，Alan喜欢学校的老师、同学、课程和设施，可推知他的校园生活是很棒的/很好的/很开心的。故填It’s wonderful/nice/happy. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 The word zhiyin, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period (战国时期). Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi,a woodcutter (樵夫), who happened to pass by, could understand what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend died of an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development now. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also China’s wish to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 1．What was Ziqi’s job? 2．What did Ziqi die of? 3．Where did Boya break his guqin? 4．When was the Guqin Tai built? 5．How do you like the ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui? 【答案】1．A woodcutter. 2．Of an illness. 3．In front of Ziqi’s tomb. 4．In the Song Dynasty. 5．Beautiful and meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了战国时期俞伯牙和钟子期“知音”的故事，以及这一文化在现代的传承与发展。 1．根据“Ziqi, a woodcutter, who happened to pass by…”可知，钟子期是一名樵夫。故填A woodcutter. 2．根据“Boya heard that his friend died of an illness”可知，钟子期因病去世。故填Of an illness. 3．根据“in front of Ziqi’s tomb, he played again the music…”可知，俞伯牙在钟子期的墓前摔碎了古琴。故填In front of Ziqi’s tomb. 4．根据“People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai…”可知，古琴台建于宋代。故填In the Song Dynasty. 5．根据“The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture…”可知，《高山流水》这首古典音乐既优美又富有深意。故填Beautiful and meaningful. A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t even noticing you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way.” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and check the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself— pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “My dear,” I said, “are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today” And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s okay—I will love you anyway” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 1．What did the writer say to a stranger when she ran into him? 2．When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, what did she do? 3．Why did the writer feel sad and begin to cry? 4．What lesson did Betty give her mother? 5．What do you often do to get along with each other in your family? 【答案】1．She said sorry to him.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．She shouted angrily at her. 3．Because she was not patient with her daughter./Because she was rude to her daughter. 4．Betty gave her a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. 5．I’m often patient with my family. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者对待陌生人和女儿的不同态度，以及从女儿身上学到的家庭相处之道。 1．根据“A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him…”可知，作者撞到了一个陌生人后说了抱歉，故填She said sorry to him. 2．根据“When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. ‘Get out of the way.’ I shouted angrily.”可知，当作者就要撞倒女儿时，她生气地大喊让女儿让开，故填She shouted angrily at her. 3．根据“You were so rude to Betty.”和“While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient.”可知，作者为自己对女儿不耐烦、粗鲁而感到难过并流泪，故填Because she was not patient with her daughter./Because she was rude to her daughter. 4．根据“That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family.”可知，Betty给了作者一个关于如何与家人相处的教训，故填Betty gave her a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如：我经常对我的家人很有耐心。故填I’m often patient with my family. 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。 “It’s so cold.” “Yes, it is. I’m wearing my long johns (秋裤) today.” This short conversation may happen when you meet your classmate at school. The conversation is a good example of small talk. In many cultures, small talk is a big deal. Although it may seem like a meaningless conversation to pass the time or avoid an embarrassed silence, sometimes it is actually very important for communicating and connecting with others. According to American expert Melissa Wadsworth, small talk is about finding out possibilities (可能性). Having good small talk skills is the best way to meet new people, which can lead to friendships, jobs or other goals (目标). Besides that, small talk can also encourage empathy (感同身受), making you consider what another person feels or thinks. What’s the best way to break the ice and start talking to people? Well, some of the most common topics include the weather, hobbies, work, family and travel. These topics are all easy for people to talk about. Sometimes, it may seem a little bit difficult to start a conversation with people you don’t know. That’s OK! Everyone has this problem sometimes. Remember that small talk might just be the first step to something much bigger. 1．What did the writer introduce to us by giving an example? 2．What can small talk help people do? 3．List at least two advantages (优点) of starting small talk. 4．Why can common topics help people break the ice? 5．Which word can take the place of the underlined words in the last paragraph? 【答案】1．Small talk. 2．It can help people communicate and connect with others./It can help people pass the time or avoid an embarrassed silence. 1．Finding out possibilities and encouraging empathy. 2．Because they are easy for people to talk about. 3．Strangers. 【导语】本文主要介绍了闲聊的意义和好处，并就如何开始闲聊提出了几点建议。 1．根据“The conversation is a good example of small talk”可知，举例子是为了介绍“闲聊”，故填Small talk. 2．根据“Although it may seem like a meaningless conversation to pass the time or avoid an embarrassed silence, sometimes it is actually very important for communicating and connecting with others”可知，用来消磨时间或避免尴尬的沉默，对与他人沟通和联系非常重要，故填It can help people communicate and connect with others./It can help people pass the time or avoid an embarrassed silence. 3．根据“small talk is about finding out possibilities”及“Besides that, small talk can also encourage empathy”可知，优点是发现可能性，鼓励同理心，故填Finding out possibilities and encouraging empathy. 4．根据“These topics are all easy for people to talk about.”可知，因为这些话题都很容易让人谈论，故填Because they are easy for people to talk about. 5．“people you don’t know”是指“不认识的人”，也就是陌生人，英文表达为stranger，应用复数名词表示这一类人，故填Strangers. 根据短文内容回答问题。 In 223 BC Meng Tian (蒙恬) led the army in a war against the Chu Kingdom. In those days, people wrote on silk with a kind of stick pen. The stick pen was very hard and made writing very slow. Meng Tian had to often write a great number of reports about the battlefield situation to the Qin ruler. He was frustrated (沮丧的) with the difficulty of writing, so he decided to make improvements. Between battles, Meng enjoyed hunting. One day, Meng hunted a wild rabbit. It was fat and heavy and its tail left a trail (痕迹) on the ground. Meng suddenly had an idea. He immediately tied the rabbit’s tail to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too oily (含油的) to hold the ink. Meng felt very sad and threw his “rabbit hair brush pen” away into a hole in the rocks. However, Meng Tian couldn’t accept the failure and continued to spend time wondering how to improve the brush pen. A few days later, he was having a walk outside for some fresh air. By chance, he found the rabbit hair brush pen that he had thrown away again. He picked it up and found that it had changed and was now soft and wet—holding water. Meng Tian got inspiration at once. He put the rabbit hair brush pen back in the ink and found it worked beautifully on silk. 1．What did people write with in 223 BC? 2．What was Meng Tian’s hobby between battles? 3．How did Meng Tian feel when he failed to write with the rabbit’s hair? 4．Did Meng Tian succeed in making the brush pen at last? 5．What do you think of Meng Tian? Why do you think so? 【答案】1．They wrote with a kind of stick pen. 2．His hobby was hunting. 3．He felt very sad. 4．Yes, he did. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think he is a creative person. Because he invented the brush pen。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了蒙恬用兔毛制作毛笔的故事。 1．根据第一段“In those days, people wrote on silk with a kind of stick pen.”可知，那时人们用一种木棍笔写字。故填They wrote with a kind of stick pen. 2．根据第二段“Between battles, Meng enjoyed hunting.”可知，在战争之余，他的爱好是打猎。故填His hobby was hunting. 3．根据第二段“But the rabbit’s hair was too oily to hold the ink. Meng felt very sad...”可知，在他失败后，他非常伤心。故填He felt very sad. 4．根据第三段“He put the rabbit hair brush pen back in the ink and found it worked beautifully on silk.”可知，蒙恬最后成功制成了毛笔。故填Yes, he did。 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think he is a creative person. Because he invented the brush pen。 DeepSeek-R1, a new AI tool from China, has become very popular around the world. Developed by Beijing DeepSeek Tech Co., Ltd., this smart program was first released (发布) on January 20, 2025. It can help people find information, write code (代码), answer questions, and so on. What makes DeepSeek special is that it supports over 20 languages, including English, Spanish, and Japanese. Many users say DeepSeek-R1 works faster and more accurately (准确的) than other AI tools like ChatGPT, but it costs much less. A teacher from Canada shared, “It saved me hours of work when preparing lessons.” Students also love it because it explains difficult problems in simple ways. On social media, the hashtag (话题标签) #DeepSeek Helper has been used more than 500,000 times. The company says they will keep improving DeepSeek. Their next goal is to make it useful in education, healthcare, and business. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work. 1．When was DeepSeek first released?（不超过5个词） 2．Why do students like DeepSeek?（不超过10个词） 3．What does the success of DeepSeek-R1 shows us?（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．On January 20, 2025. 2．Because it explains difficult problems simply. 3．Great things come from new ideas and hard work. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国新推出的人工智能工具DeepSeek-R1，包括其发布的时间、功能、用户反馈以及未来的发展目标。 1．根据“Developed by Beijing DeepSeek Tech Co., Ltd., this smart program was first released (发布) on January 20, 2025.”可知DeepSeek首次发布的时间是2025年1月20日。故填On January 20, 2025. 2．根据“Students also love it because it explains difficult problems in simple ways.”可知，学生喜欢它是因为它能用简单的方式解释难题。故填Because it explains difficult problems simply. 3．根据“DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work.”可知，DeepSeek-R1向世界展示了伟大的事物来自新想法和努力工作。故填Great things come from new ideas and hard work. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 One of the world’s largest technology events, International Consumer Electronics Show (CES国际消费电子展), takes place in Las Vegas (拉斯维加斯) in January every year. Here are three of the top smart products(产品) presented at CES 2024. Robot Pet Sitter (宠物保姆) This robot is a new machine designed to help pets. It’s called the ORo robot. It has a food container (容器) to feed pets. It can play with pets and record their health details. It can also video their everyday activities. Home — Made Ice Cream in Two Minutes This is a machine for ice cream lovers. It is from the ColdSnap company. You can use it to make ice cream at home. It can make ice cream in about two minutes. This machine is light and you can take it anywhere. What’s more, it’s easy to use. “Smart” Mirror for Better Mental Health (心理健康) This is the world’s first AI — powered smart mirror for mental health. It uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to collect data (数据) on a person’s movements, expressions and language. It uses the data to tell its user’s feelings. Then it can give the user different suggestions to make him or her feel better. 1．When does the CES take place every year? 2．Why does the ORo robot have a food container? 3．Which company is the ice cream machine from? 4．What does the smart mirror use to collect data? 5．What is the passage mainly about? 【答案】1．It takes place in January every year. 2．Because it needs to use it to feed pets. 3．The ColdSnap company. 4．Cameras and sensors. 5．Three of the top smart products presented at CES. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了CES国际消费电子展上展示的三款顶级智能产品，分别是ORo宠物保姆机器人、ColdSnap公司的冰淇淋机和一款用于心理健康的智能镜子。 1．根据“One of the world’s largest technology events, International Consumer Electronics Show, takes place in Las Vegas in January every year.”可知，CES国际消费电子展每年都在一月举行。故填It takes place in January every year. 2．根据“It has a food container to feed pets.”可知，ORo机器人拥有食物容器是为了给宠物喂食。故填Because it needs to use it to feed pets. 3．根据“This is a machine for ice cream lovers. It is from the ColdSnap company.”可知，冰淇淋机来自ColdSnap公司。故填The ColdSnap company. 4．根据“It uses cameras and sensors to collect data on a person’s movements, expressions and language.”可知，智能镜子使用摄像头和传感器来收集数据。故填Cameras and sensors. 5．根据“Here are three of the top smart products presented at CES 2024.”可知，文章主要介绍了CES 2024上展示的三款顶级智能产品。故填Three of the top smart products presented at CES. “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2 . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay. It’s so easy and convenient (方便的). Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal. 1．Where is the AI restaurant? 2．How many hours is the AI restaurant open? 3．What can the robots do in the AI restaurant? 4．Can customers show their faces to pay for the dishes? 5．What does Aunt Wang think of the dishes in the AI restaurant? 【答案】1．It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai. 2．12 hours./Twelve hours. 3．They can cook the dishes and prepare the dishes for customers. 4．Yes, they can. 5．She thinks they are delicious and cheap. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的第一家AI餐厅。 1．根据“It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai,”可知，AI餐厅位于上海虹桥路。故填It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai. 2．根据“The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day.”可知，餐厅的营业时间为12小时。故填12 hours./Twelve hours. 3．根据“The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away.”可知，机器人可以为顾客做饭和准备菜。故填They can cook the dishes and prepare the dishes for customers. 4．根据“they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay.”可知，机器人只需展示它们的脸或指纹就可以付款。故填Yes, they can. 5．根据“I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,”可知，她认为AI餐厅的菜又好吃又便宜。故填She thinks they are delicious and cheap. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 This is me 个人信息 Unit 2 Getting along 与人相处 Unit 3 Make it happen! 发明创造 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 People have to deal with all kinds of pressure (压力). They get it at work, at school, and from their family and friends. Sometimes it can get to be too much. That’s the best time for a mental (心理的) health day. That’s when you take a day off from work or school. Then, you give your mind a break from your duties. You can use the day to rest. You can do nothing or watch TV all day in your pajamas (睡衣). “Maybe you didn’t get enough sleep.” You can catch up on that, too. Mental health days are good for doing things that you love. You can enjoy a good book, spend time in the woods, or paint a picture. It can make you become happy. You can use the time to have fun, too. You can take a day trip somewhere. While you are there, you can do things that you don’t usually do. It may bring you some surprise. Mental health days are all about decreasing (减少) pressure. By doing that, you clear your mind and improve your sleep. You also keep bad feelings away. That’s great for your mind and body. 1．Where can people get pressure? 2．If you are tired, what can you do for the mental health day? 3．Why does the writer ask us to read or paint? 4．What can be surprising when we get to a new place for a trip? 5．How can little pressure do good to us? 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 I was an eighth-grader without ever really learning how to read. I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at. Hopefully, an amazing teacher appeared. After asking me to read aloud in class, Ms. Powell noticed that I was nervous. She quickly let another student do the task and asked me if she could take me to the nurse’s office, saying that I looked a little pale. Even though I was not sick, I followed her. Ms. Powell never knew reading was a challenge for her husband until two weeks before he passed away (去世). She promised to teach him but he told her, “Teach someone who really needs you.” She looked for that person for some time. Then she asked a little girl to read and discovered her problem. That girl was me. Meeting me in the hallway, she said, “I’m here to help solve your problem.” Shamefully, I told her I couldn’t read. “There is no need to feel sorry,” she said. She promised me that efforts could solve my problem. Over the course of the next year, Ms. Powell spent her spare time teaching me. It was difficult, but through many tears, I could finally read. Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world and my life improved. I want to say to her: ______. 1．How did the writer feel when she was asked to read aloud? 2．Why did Ms. Powell take the writer to the nurse’s office? 3．Who had reading problems before? 4．How did Ms. Powell help the writer solve the problem? 5．What would the writer say at the end of the text? 阅读短文回答下面5个问题，每题不超过6个单词。 Dear David, I’m writing to tell you how much I like my new school. I like everything here: the teachers, new friends and the food. I like the classrooms, too. They are nice with big windows, clean desks and comfortable chairs and carpets (地毯) on the floors. Our headmaster (校长) is John Martin. He is a very nice man and he is also our maths teacher. Mr. Martin is good at teaching. His classes are interesting so all of us like his classes. Classes begin at 8:50 a.m. School is over at 3:50 p.m. My friends and I usually meet at half past seven and go to school together by school bus. Our lunchtime is from 12:00 p.m. to 12:50 p.m. We need to wear uniforms at our school: a blue jacket with the school badge (徽章) on it, black trousers, a white shirt, white socks and black shoes. When it is cold, we wear sweaters and coats. How is your new school year? Write to me as soon as you can. Hope to hear from you. Yours, Alan 1．What is John Martin like? 2．Why do students like maths classes? 3．How long does Alan stay at school each school day? 4．What is on Alan’s jacket? 5．What do you think of Alan’s school life? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 The word zhiyin, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period (战国时期). Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi,a woodcutter (樵夫), who happened to pass by, could understand what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend died of an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development now. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also China’s wish to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 1．What was Ziqi’s job? 2．What did Ziqi die of? 3．Where did Boya break his guqin? 4．When was the Guqin Tai built? 5．How do you like the ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui? A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t even noticing you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way.” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and check the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself— pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “My dear,” I said, “are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today” And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s okay—I will love you anyway” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 1．What did the writer say to a stranger when she ran into him? 2．When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, what did she do? 3．Why did the writer feel sad and begin to cry? 4．What lesson did Betty give her mother? 5．What do you often do to get along with each other in your family? 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。 “It’s so cold.” “Yes, it is. I’m wearing my long johns (秋裤) today.” This short conversation may happen when you meet your classmate at school. The conversation is a good example of small talk. In many cultures, small talk is a big deal. Although it may seem like a meaningless conversation to pass the time or avoid an embarrassed silence, sometimes it is actually very important for communicating and connecting with others. According to American expert Melissa Wadsworth, small talk is about finding out possibilities (可能性). Having good small talk skills is the best way to meet new people, which can lead to friendships, jobs or other goals (目标). Besides that, small talk can also encourage empathy (感同身受), making you consider what another person feels or thinks. What’s the best way to break the ice and start talking to people? Well, some of the most common topics include the weather, hobbies, work, family and travel. These topics are all easy for people to talk about. Sometimes, it may seem a little bit difficult to start a conversation with people you don’t know. That’s OK! Everyone has this problem sometimes. Remember that small talk might just be the first step to something much bigger. 1．What did the writer introduce to us by giving an example? 2．What can small talk help people do? 3．List at least two advantages (优点) of starting small talk. 4．Why can common topics help people break the ice? 5．Which word can take the place of the underlined words in the last paragraph? 根据短文内容回答问题。 In 223 BC Meng Tian (蒙恬) led the army in a war against the Chu Kingdom. In those days, people wrote on silk with a kind of stick pen. The stick pen was very hard and made writing very slow. Meng Tian had to often write a great number of reports about the battlefield situation to the Qin ruler. He was frustrated (沮丧的) with the difficulty of writing, so he decided to make improvements. Between battles, Meng enjoyed hunting. One day, Meng hunted a wild rabbit. It was fat and heavy and its tail left a trail (痕迹) on the ground. Meng suddenly had an idea. He immediately tied the rabbit’s tail to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too oily (含油的) to hold the ink. Meng felt very sad and threw his “rabbit hair brush pen” away into a hole in the rocks. However, Meng Tian couldn’t accept the failure and continued to spend time wondering how to improve the brush pen. A few days later, he was having a walk outside for some fresh air. By chance, he found the rabbit hair brush pen that he had thrown away again. He picked it up and found that it had changed and was now soft and wet—holding water. Meng Tian got inspiration at once. He put the rabbit hair brush pen back in the ink and found it worked beautifully on silk. 1．What did people write with in 223 BC? 2．What was Meng Tian’s hobby between battles? 3．How did Meng Tian feel when he failed to write with the rabbit’s hair? 4．Did Meng Tian succeed in making the brush pen at last? 5．What do you think of Meng Tian? Why do you think so? DeepSeek-R1, a new AI tool from China, has become very popular around the world. Developed by Beijing DeepSeek Tech Co., Ltd., this smart program was first released (发布) on January 20, 2025. It can help people find information, write code (代码), answer questions, and so on. What makes DeepSeek special is that it supports over 20 languages, including English, Spanish, and Japanese. Many users say DeepSeek-R1 works faster and more accurately (准确的) than other AI tools like ChatGPT, but it costs much less. A teacher from Canada shared, “It saved me hours of work when preparing lessons.” Students also love it because it explains difficult problems in simple ways. On social media, the hashtag (话题标签) #DeepSeek Helper has been used more than 500,000 times. The company says they will keep improving DeepSeek. Their next goal is to make it useful in education, healthcare, and business. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work. 1．When was DeepSeek first released?（不超过5个词） 2．Why do students like DeepSeek?（不超过10个词） 3．What does the success of DeepSeek-R1 shows us?（不超过15个词） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 One of the world’s largest technology events, International Consumer Electronics Show (CES国际消费电子展), takes place in Las Vegas (拉斯维加斯) in January every year. Here are three of the top smart products(产品) presented at CES 2024. Robot Pet Sitter (宠物保姆) This robot is a new machine designed to help pets. It’s called the ORo robot. It has a food container (容器) to feed pets. It can play with pets and record their health details. It can also video their everyday activities. Home — Made Ice Cream in Two Minutes This is a machine for ice cream lovers. It is from the ColdSnap company. You can use it to make ice cream at home. It can make ice cream in about two minutes. This machine is light and you can take it anywhere. What’s more, it’s easy to use. “Smart” Mirror for Better Mental Health (心理健康) This is the world’s first AI — powered smart mirror for mental health. It uses cameras and sensors (传感器) to collect data (数据) on a person’s movements, expressions and language. It uses the data to tell its user’s feelings. Then it can give the user different suggestions to make him or her feel better. 1．When does the CES take place every year? 2．Why does the ORo robot have a food container? 3．Which company is the ice cream machine from? 4．What does the smart mirror use to collect data? 5．What is the passage mainly about? “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2 . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. If they are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹) to pay. It’s so easy and convenient (方便的). Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal. 1．Where is the AI restaurant? 2．How many hours is the AI restaurant open? 3．What can the robots do in the AI restaurant? 4．Can customers show their faces to pay for the dishes? 5．What does Aunt Wang think of the dishes in the AI restaurant? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $