Unit 6 Period 4 Developing ideas-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册作业与测评word（外研版）

英语　选择性必修·第三册　作业与测评 Period 4　Developing ideas 课时作业(四) [基础训练] Ⅰ　根据语境及汉语提示完成句子 1．The artist's ________ (名誉) made him proud. 答案：reputation 2．He was a spry, suave, and very ________ (一丝不苟的) general. 答案：precise 3．He made a very ________ (缜密的) analysis on the situation. 答案：thorough 4．I believe it is time to ________ (禁止) tobacco advertising altogether. 答案：ban 5．The newspaper ________ (发起) a bitter attack against the younger generation. 答案：launched Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．To do this I have searched through dozens ________ plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play. 答案：of 2．He accused them of ________ (knowing) spreading falsehoods about him. 答案：knowingly 3．I felt a little bit ________ (puzzle) to be asked such a question. 答案：puzzled 4．Her ________ (elegant) and style will always be remembered in film history. 答案：elegance 5．I admire his ________ (passion) belief in what he is doing. 答案：passionate Ⅲ　单句表达 1．老实说，有时候我对我未来的职业生涯感到困惑。 To be honest, sometimes I feel ______________ my future career. 答案：puzzled about 2．他的朋友们敦促他为了国家的利益辞职。 His friends ______________________ for the benefit of the country. 答案：urged him to resign 3．他误以为他的家人会支持他。 He mistakenly believed that his family ________________________． 答案：would stand by him 4．这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。 These people __________________ more than the minimum wage. 答案：deserve to make 5．她的观察是多么准确和透彻啊！ __________________________ her observations are! 答案：How precise and thorough [思维训练] Ⅰ　阅读 A Edmonton, the capital of the Canadian province of Alberta, is often called the “City of Festival”， as this place is full of events and festivals on a regular basis. Here are some of the best winter events in Edmonton for you. Snowshoeing If you want to appreciate stars in your snowshoes, head to the Elk Island National Park. This park is a great option for a full­day or a half­day trip. You can rent snowshoes at most locations. It's actually quite a fun family activity to enjoy the white snow outside. Cost: rental start at $7/hour Typical hours: 8：00 pm to 11：00 pm Northern Lights Edmonton is located in the northern part of Alberta where sighting Northern Lights during winters is common. Edmonton is an awesome location to watch stars. Cost: free Typical hours: after midnight Ice on Whyte Festival Ice on Whyte is an ice carving festival. Many international artists arrive in Edmonton carve ice and display their works of art during this festival. This is a must­visit item! Ice carving competitions are held at the festival every year. It is held on the last weekend of January and the first weekend of February. Cost: $7＋ Typical hours: 2：00 pm to 10：00 pm Snowball Fights The Rundle Park is a beautiful park which overlooks the North Saskatchewan River, so you can imagine how beautiful it is. When you reach there, it's like a snowy winter wonderland waiting for you to kick in the river valley adventure. Have a snowball fight and have fun there. Cost: free Typical hours: 10：00 am to 6：00 pm 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加拿大Edmonton (埃德蒙顿)一些有趣的冬季活动。 1．What do Snowshoeing and Northern Lights have in common? A．Both are free of charge. B．Both take place in the afternoon. C．Both suit those who like watching stars. D．Both are related to farm outings in Edmonton. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据Snowshoeing部分中的“If you want to appreciate stars in your snowshoes”和Northern Lights部分中的“Edmonton is an awesome location to watch stars.”可知，这两个活动都适合那些喜欢看星星的人。故选C。 2．What do we know about Ice on Whyte Festival? A．It is held on weekdays. B．Its main item is ice skating. C．It usually lasts at least two weeks. D．Its annual event is ice carving competitions. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Ice on Whyte Festival部分中的“Ice carving competitions ... every year.”可知，每年的冰雪节都会举行冰雕比赛。故选D。 3．Which of the following offers fun in the snowy river valley? A．Snowshoeing. B．Northern Lights. C．Ice on Whyte Festival. D．Snowball Fights. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Snowball Fights部分中的“When you reach ... have fun there.(当你到达那里，它就像一个冬季冰雪仙境等着你在河谷冒险。在那里打雪仗，玩得开心。)”可知，Snowball Fights让你从雪域河谷冒险中获得乐趣。故选D。 B Since her first publication in 1968, Louise Cluck has been no stranger to awards over her long and well－known career. In 1993, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems, The Wild Iris. And on October 8, she became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in literature. Often said to be an autobiographical (自传体的) poet, drawing from the inner parts of her life, “Gluck is not to be regarded as a self－reflecting poet. she seeks the universal，” Nobel Committee Chair Anders Olsson said in a statement. Gluck, 77, the author of 12 poetry collections, has been able to turn her life experiences into universal themes covering death, loss, and isolation. Because of this,__readers have often found her poetry to be “dark”． However, there is much more than darkness in her voice, as noted by Olsson. “It is straightforward and ... also a voice full of humor and insight，” said Olsson. In her poem Snowdrops, Gluck uses the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth of life after death. She leads readers down a depressing path only to reconnect with the light at the near end. At the conclusion of the poem, readers are left to feel the “raw wind of the new world” as they watch a new spring. This is often the case in Gluck's poetry, being able to feel joy even after not having done so for a long time. Although she's already a well－known writer, experienced in exploring trauma (创伤) and healing, Gluck did feel honored to be given the Nobel award. However, when asked what the prize means to her, the lyric poet responded by saying, “It's too new ... I don't know really what it means. My only hope is to preserve my daily life.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Louise Cluck (路易丝·克拉克)在她职业生涯中所取得的成就以及她独特的诗歌风格。 4．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Combining daily life with literature. B．Making individual existence universal. C．Deepening the meaning of being positive. D．Turning simple language into poetic voice. 答案：B 解析：指代判断题。根据第二段中的“Gluck, 77, the author ... and isolation.”可知，画线词this指的是Gluck将自己的人生经历转换成了普遍的主题，使个体存在具有普遍性。故选B。 5．The third paragraph is mainly written to ________． A．display the process of Gluck's writing B．interpret what a poem can bring about C．illustrate Gluck's unique writing style D．show how Gluck keeps her own style 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In her poem ... after death.”可推知，第三段主要是通过Gluck的诗作来展示其独特的写作风格。故选C。 6．What can be inferred about Gluck from the last paragraph? A．She is self－centered. B．She is well－mannered. C．She seeks for truth of life. D．She has a low－key attitude. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However, when asked ... my daily life.”可推知，Gluck为人比较低调，并不追逐名利。故选D。 7．What is the text mainly about? A．A woman's fight for fame. B．A famous poet's career. C．What hard work can do. D．How a poet was shaped. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了诺贝尔文学奖获得者Gluck的职业生涯。故选B。 Ⅱ　七选五 November 2, 2020 was a major anniversary for the International Space Station and marked 20 years since people first began living there. But the space station, in fact, spent 22 years in Earth's orbit. __1__ There were just three small rooms in the space station when the first crew arrived. There was hardly any space for them to move around. __2__ Bill Shepherd, the station's first commander, described his time living there as life on a ship at sea. __3__ Communication problems could last hours. “Each day seemed to have its own challenging things，” Shepherd recalled recently. But the situation has come to a close long before. Today the space station is almost as large as a football field. __4__ Astronauts have near­continuous communication and even a phone to use personally. It takes only 90 minutes for the space station to circle the world. __5__ Shepherd said the past 20 year of international experience and cooperation drives massive projects, like possibly sending humans to the planet Mars, and deserves studying and remembering. A．Living in space stations seems to be fun. B．Its first piece was launched into space in 1998. C．They had periodic radio contact with the ground. D．The air was warm and wet, leaving them feeling sticky. E．That gives crew members a chance of enjoying 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets each day. F．It has enough solar power equipment to fill almost four­tenths of 10，000 square meters. G．The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruits and vegetables fresh. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要将20年前的太空站与现在的太空站作比较，说明科技的重要性。 1．答案：B 解析：根据设空前“But the space station, in fact, spent 22 years in Earth's orbit.(事实上，太空站在地球轨道上待了22年。)”可知，此处应说明第一次登上太空站的时间。B项(它第一个部件是于1998年被送入太空。)符合语境。故选B。 2．答案：D 解析：根据设空后“Bill Shepherd, the station's first commander, described his time living there as life on a ship at sea.(Bill Shepherd (比尔·谢泼德)曾经描述他在太空站的生活与在海上的船上的生活一样。)”可知，此处应说明在太空站的环境状况。D项(空气温暖潮湿，让他们觉得很闷热。)符合语境。故选D。 3．答案：C 解析：根据设空后“Communication problems could last hours.(沟通问题也会持续几小时。)”可知，沟通存在很大的困难。C项(他们与地面联系使用的是周期性的无线电。)引出后文。故选C。 4．答案：F 解析：根据设空前“Today the space station is almost as large as a football field.”可知，现在的太空站与一个足球场一样大。F项(在4，000平方米内，它有着足够多的太阳能设备。)承接前文。故选F。 5．答案：E 解析：根据设空前“It takes only 90 minutes for the space station to circle the world.”可知，太空站只需要90分钟就能环绕世界一圈。E项(这能让机组成员在一天之内看到16次日出和16次日落。)承接前文。故选E。 【持续背记】 ①The continuous increase of members has shown the strong vitality of the Party and the prosperity of the Party's cause. 更多的新鲜血液加入党的队伍，彰显出党的强大生机与活力，展现出党的事业兴旺发达、欣欣向荣的蓬勃气象。 ②The two years of study abroad have made her proficient in English and French, as well as determining the direction of her career. 这两年留学让她精通了英语和法语，也确定了自己的职业方向。 ③Only in the face of death can men realize living is the most real thing. 人只有在直面死亡时，才会意识到活着是最真实的事。 【持续积累】 continuous/kən'tInjuəs/adj. 连续的，持续的 prosperity/prɒ'sperəti/n. 繁荣，成功 proficient/prə'fIʃnt/adj. 熟练的；精通的 determine/dI'tɜːmIn/v. 确定；决定 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $