期中复习之单元语法综合练（Unit 1-Unit 4）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元题型练习（人教版2024）

期中复习之单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 4) Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 1．—________ is knocking (敲) at the door. Go and see who it is, Jack. —OK, Mum. A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。杰克，去看看是谁。——好的，妈妈。 考查代词辨析。Somebody某人，常用于肯定句，表示不确定的某个人；Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句中；Nobody没有人。分析句子可知，此句是肯定句，且表示不确定的“有人”在敲门，所以用“Somebody”。故选A。 2．Why not try ________ for dinner tonight? I’m tired of pasta. A．something different B．different something C．anything different D．different anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今晚晚餐何不试试不同的东西？我吃腻意大利面了。 考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事；anything任何事。根据“Why not try ...?”可知，此处是表建议的句型，用something；形容词修饰不定代词时，需放在不定代词后面。故选A。 3．Did you have ________ when you visited Luzhou? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你参观泸州时吃了什么美味的东西吗？ 考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。something“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句中；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。本句是疑问句，所以用anything，排除A；形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后，所以应该是anything delicious，排除C。故选B。 4．—Ella, ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. —That must be my brother. A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Ella，有人在学校门口等你。——那一定是我哥哥。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；somebody某人，表示不确定的某个人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“That must be my brother.”可知，此处表示有某个人在等，不确定是谁，且语境为肯定句，用somebody。故选B。 5．—Where is today’s newspaper? —Well, you need to read it because there is ________ in it. A．something special B．nothing new C．anything new 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸在哪里？——嗯，你需要读一下它，因为里面有特别的内容。 考查不定代词辨析及用法。something special特别的东西；nothing new没有新鲜事；anything new任何新东西。根据“—Where is today’s newspaper? —Well, you need to read it because there is...in it.”可知，句中说你需要读一下，说明报纸里有值得读的内容，所以此处表示肯定，应该使用“something”，“something special”表示“特别的内容”。故选A。 6．There is ________ wrong with my car, so I don’t need to go ________ to repair (修理) it. A．something; anywhere B．anything; somewhere C．something; somewhere D．nothing; anywhere 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的车没什么毛病，所以我不需要去任何地方修理它。 考查不定代词和副词。something某事；某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么；somewhere在某处，用于肯定句；anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“so I don’t need to go ... to repair it”可知，车没毛病，所以不需要去任何地方修理，第一空用 nothing表示“没什么毛病”；第二空所在句是否定句，用anywhere。故选D。 7．Pay attention to what is really important, or you’ll end up remembering ________. A．nothing B．everything C．something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：注意真正重要的事情，否则你最终会什么也记不住。 考查不定代词的用法。nothing没有东西；everything所有东西；something某些东西。根据“Pay attention to what is really important”和“or”可知，要挑重要的事情关注，如果不这样，就会什么都记不住。此处强调因未关注重点而导致什么都记不住的后果。故选A。 8．Lisa wanted to ask ________ about the summer camp, but there wasn’t ________ in the teachers’ room. A．someone; someone B．anyone; someone C．someone; anyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丽莎想问别人夏令营的事，但老师办公室里没有人。 考查不定代词。someone某人；anyone任何人。第一空为肯定句，用someone表示泛指某人，第二空为否定句，用anyone表示“没有人”。故选C。 9．My grandmother is very nice and she always cooks ________ for me. A．nothing wonderful B．something wonderful C．anything wonderful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖母非常和蔼，她总是为我做一些美味的食物。 考查不定代词的用法。nothing wonderful没有美味的东西；something wonderful一些美味的东西；anything wonderful任何美味的东西，通常用于否定或疑问句。根据“My grandmother is very nice”可知，她总是为我做一些美味的食物，此句为肯定句，故选B。 10．—Could you please give me ________ to drink? I am so thirsty. —Sorry. We have ________ left in our bags. A．anything; nothing B．anything; something C．something; nothing D．something; everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些东西喝吗？我太渴了。——抱歉。我们的包里没有东西剩下的了。 考查代词辨析。something某物，一般用于肯定句或者希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；anything任何事物，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything一切。“Could you please...?”是典型的委婉请求句式，说话人因口渴迫切需要饮品，隐含“希望得到饮品”的期待，故用something；根据答句“Sorry”可知，说话人无法提供饮品，即“包里没有剩下任何东西（可喝的）”。nothing表示“没有任何事物”，符合“无法提供”的否定语境。故选C。 11．—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum? —Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there. A．something interesting B．everything interesting C．anything interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在杭州中国茶叶博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗？ ——是的。我在那里看到了许多漂亮的茶具和各种各样的茶。 考查不定代词辨析。something interesting一些有趣的东西，用于肯定句；everything interesting所有有趣的东西；anything interesting任何有趣的东西，用于否定句或疑问句。此句是一般疑问句，用anything interesting，符合语境。故选C。 12．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大明今天很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮某人找了一串钥匙。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“Daming is happy today”可知，大明今天高兴是因为帮助了某人，所以用somebody。故选C。 13．Is there ________ special in today’s newspaper? A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么特别的事情吗？ 考查代词辨析。something通常用于肯定句中，表示“某事”或“某物”；anything则用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何事”或“任何物”；nothing表示“没有事”或“没有物”；everything表示“每件事”或“所有事物”。根据“special in today’s newspaper”可知，是指报纸上有任何特别的事情吗，由于此处是一个一般疑问句，所以应该使用anything。故选B。 14．My brother didn’t go out with ________ yesterday because he had to finish his homework alone. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我弟弟昨天没有和任何人一起出去，因为他不得不独自完成作业。 考查不定代词辨析。someone某人，一般用于肯定句；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句；no one没有人；everyone每个人。根据“My brother didn’t go out”可知，句子是否定句，表达“没有和任何人一起出去”，所以应该用anyone。故选B。 15．I want to go ________ when we are in the summer holiday. A．anywhere interesting B．somewhere interesting C．interesting somewhere D．interesting anywhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在暑假的时候，我想去有趣的地方。 考查副词辨析和形容词修饰不定副词。anywhere某地，任何地方，一般用于疑问句和否定句；somewhere某地，一般用于肯定句。本句为肯定句，用somewhere。interesting“有趣的”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，必须放到不定代词或不定副词之后。故选B 16．He ________ his classmates to his birthday party last week. A．invites B．invited C．will invite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他上周邀请同学参加他的生日派对。 考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，空处填动词过去式的invited，作谓语。故选B。 17．Tom ________ to join the English club last week. All his classmates supported him. A．decides B．decided C．will decide D．is deciding 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆上周决定加入英语俱乐部。他所有的同学都支持他。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式，decided是decide的过去式。故选B。 18．—What did Tom and Jack do last weekend? —They ________ a picnic in the park. A．have B．has C．had D．are having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆和杰克上周末做了什么？——他们在公园里野餐了。 考查动词时态。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，“have”的过去式是“had”。故选C。 19．—Have you ever been to Lijiang, Yunnan? —Yes, I ________ last summer. A．have been there B．went to there C．went there 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去过云南丽江吗？——是的，我去年夏天去了那里。 考查动词时态和地点状语。have been there现在完成时，与具体过去时间冲突；went to there语法错误；went there一般过去时。答句中有具体时间状语“last summer”，因此句子时态需用一般过去时。故选C。 20．—Ella, you look so tired. —Oh, I ________ up late last night to finish my science project. A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．am staying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Ella，你看起来很累。——哦，我昨晚熬夜完成我的科学项目。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed。故选B。 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could 21．—Is this book Jeff’s? —It ________ be his. Look! Jane’s name is on P1. A．can’t B．need C．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本书是杰夫的吗？——不可能是他的。看！第一页写着简的名字。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不可能，表示否定推测；need需要；must肯定，表示肯定推测。根据“Look! Jane’s name is on P1”可知，书上有简的名字，那么这本书一定不是杰夫的。表示否定的推测用can’t。故选A。 22．—There is a new art museum in our city. You ________ miss it. —Thank you. I won’t. A．can’t B．must C．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在我们的城市有一个新的艺术博物馆。你不能错过它。——谢谢。我不会的。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；must必须；needn’t不需要。根据“There is a new art museum in our city.”及“Thank you. I won’t.”可知，空处是提醒对方不能错过这个新博物馆，can’t“不能”，符合语境。故选A。 23．—Linda, can you do housework? —Yes, I ________. I learned to cook at the age of eight. A．must B．can C．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你会做家务吗？——是的，我会。我八岁时就学会做饭了。 考查情态动词。must必须；can能，会；should应该。根据“can you do housework”可知，句子是can引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答可以用Yes. I can。故选B。 24．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期天下午我能和我的同学们一起出去玩吗？——是的，你当然可以。 考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“of course you can”可知，此处表示请求，应用句式“Can I...?”。故选A。 25．—________ I use your dictionary, Tina? —Of course, you can. Here it is. A．Should B．Must C．Need D．Can 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，我可以用一下你的字典吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；need需要；can可以。根据答句“Of course, you can.”可知，问句是在请求对方许可使用字典，应用“can”，故选D。 26．—________ we play games here? —Better not. If you must, please go to the open space there. A．Can B．Could C．Must D．Do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们可以在这里玩游戏吗？——最好不要。如果你们非得玩，请去那里的空地。 考查动词辨析。Can可以；Could能够，can的过去式；Must必须；Do助动词。根据答句“Better not”可知，此处是询问可以在这里玩游戏吗，语气直接，用Can表示请求允许。故选A。 27．—I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A．Need B．Should C．Must D．Could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我搬不动行李。你能帮我一下吗？——当然。我比你强壮多了。 考查情态动词辨析。Need需要；Should应该；Must必须；Could能，可用于委婉请求。根据“give me a hand”可知，此处是委婉请求对方帮忙。“Could you please ...?”是常用的委婉请求句型。故选D。 28．—Dad, ________ you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon? —Sorry, but I have to work from home all day. A．might B．could C．must 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天下午你能开车送我去商店吗？——抱歉，但我一整天都得在家工作。 考查情态动词的用法。might可能，表示可能性；could可以，表示礼貌请求；must必须，表示强制要求。根据“...you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon”可知，此处是委婉请求帮助。故选B。 29．—________ I borrow your pen? Mine is broken. —Sure, here you are. A．Should B．Must C．Could D．Need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能借一下你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。——当然可以，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该，用于提出建议或表示责任义务；must必须，强调强制性要求；could能、可以，用于委婉地请求许可；need需要，通常表示有必要做某事。根据“Mine is broken.”可知，此处是委婉地向对方请求借钢笔，应用could，故选C。 30．—Could you make paper-cuts when you were five years old? —No, I ________. I learned it in primary school. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你五岁时会剪纸吗？——不，我不会。我是在小学学的。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能（一般现在时）；couldn’t不能（一般过去时）；shouldn’t不应该。根据“when you were five years old”可知，是询问过去的能力，需用couldn’t。故选B。 Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 31．Is your cousin as _________ as you? A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你的表哥和你一样高吗？ tall高的，形容词原级；taller比较级；tallest最高级；the tallest最高的。句中使用了短语as...as...意为“和……一样……”，两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选A项。 32．—Which do young people prefer, music or sports? —Both. Music is ______ sports. A．as popular as B．not as popular as C．more popular than D．less popular than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——年轻人更喜欢音乐还是运动？——都喜欢。音乐和运动一样受欢迎。 考查形容词原级。根据答语中的“Both”可知音乐和运动同样受到年轻人喜爱，故使用as ... as表示“和……一样……”，中间用形容词原级。故选A。 33．He is ________ careful as me, but I’m ________ more careful than you. A．as; more B．as; much C．so; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他和我一样小心，但我比你小心多了。 考查原级与比较级。前半句由“as”可知，二者是一样小心，故用固定搭配“as+ 形容词+ as”来表达；后半句由“more”和“than”可知，此处为比较级结构，more前用程度副词much修饰。故选B。 34．—I think physics is ________ English. —I don’t think so. English is much easier. A．more important than B．as important as C．more difficult than D．less difficult than 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为物理没有英语难。——我不这么认为。英语容易多了。 考查比较级及形容词辨析。more important than比……更重要；as important as和……一样重要；more difficult than比……更难；less difficult than没有……难。根据“I don’t think so. English is much easier.”可知，作者认为英语容易，所以前句应指对方认为物理没有英语难。故选D。 35．The weather today is even ________ than yesterday. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天的天气比昨天更糟糕。 考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选C。 36．Which one is __________, the radio or the mobile phone? A．more loudly B．louder C．loud D．the loudest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哪一个声音更响，收音机还是手机？ 考查形容词的比较级。more loudly更响亮地，副词loudly的比较级；louder更响亮，形容词loud的比较级；loud响亮的，形容词原级；the loudest最响亮的，形容词loud的最高级。be动词is后接形容词作表语，根据“the radio or the mobile phone”可知，是两者间的比较，应用形容词的比较级。故选B。 37．________ we read the questions, ________ mistakes we will make. A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more carefully, the less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们读问题越仔细，我们犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级的用法。结合选项可知用“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。more carefully更认真地，副词比较级；more careful更认真的，形容词比较级；fewer更少的，修饰名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。第一处修饰动词read，用副词carefully，排除B。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词复数，“mistakes”是可数名词复数。故选A。 38．This summer is much ________ than last summer. A．too hot B．hot C．hotter D．hottest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个夏天比去年夏天更热。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级，hot比较级为hotter。故选C。 39．I think the Chinese are ________ than the Japanese. A．friendlier B．much friendly C．more friendlier D．most friendly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为中国人比日本人更友好。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级，作表语，friendly意为“友好的”，比较级为friendlier。故选A。 40．Mike is ________ than any other student in his class. He is also popular in his school. A．less outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克比他班上任何一个学生都外向。他在学校也很受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级。less outgoing不那么外向的；more outgoing更外向的。结合“He is also popular in his school.”可知，迈克是外向的，故选B。 41．Which is ________, the sun or the earth? A．big B．the bigger C．bigger D．the biggest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：太阳和地球哪个大？ 考查比较级。根据“the sun or the earth”可知，此处表示两者之间的比较，应用比较级形式，此处不表特指，比较级前不加the。故选C。 42．I can’t eat more because I want to be _________. A．fatter B．light C．thinner D．thin 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不能吃更多，因为我想变得更瘦。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。fatter更胖的；light轻的；thinner更瘦的；thin瘦的。根据“I can`t eat more”可知，不能吃更多是因为想变得更瘦，thinner符合题意。故选C。 43．________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t protect them. A．More and more; more and more B．Less and less; less and less C．More and more; less and less D．Less and less; more and more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：越来越多的动物处于危险之中，如果我们不保护它们，它们的空间就会越来越小。 考查比较级。more and more越来越多；less and less越来越少。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”。根据语境可知，越来越多的动物在危险之中，生存空间越来越小。故选C。 44．—Which dress do you prefer, the blue one or the pink one? —The pink one. It feels ________. A．comfortable B．as comfortable C．more comfortable D．most comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪条裙子，蓝色的还是粉色的？——粉色的。它感觉更舒服。 考查形容词比较级。根据问句“Which dress do you prefer, the blue one or the pink one?”和回答“The pink one.”可知，更喜欢粉色的那条裙子，因为它感觉更舒服，此处应用比较级形式，more comfortable符合语境。故选C。 45．The air in Guangzhou is getting much _________ now than a few years ago. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在广州的空气比几年前干净多了。 考查形容词比较级。由句中“than”可知，此句需要用比较级。clean“干净的”的比较级形式为cleaner；much修饰cleaner，表示干净的多。故选B。 46．If everyone tries his best to work hard, our country will be ________. A．better and better B．clean and cleaner C．cleaner and cleaner D．good and better 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果每个人都尽力努力工作，我们的国家会变得越来越好。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的；cleaner更干净的。短语“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，根据“If everyone tries his best to work hard”可知，努力工作会让我们的国家变得越来越好，应用better and better。故选A。 47．Wang Peng likes Chinese better than math because it’s much ________ to learn. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比起数学来说，王鹏更喜欢语文，因为学起来要容易得多。 考查形容词的比较级。easy容易的，形容词原级；easier更容易的，形容词的比较级；easily容易地，副词；easiest最容易地，形容词的最高级。此处需要形容词作表语；因为是两者之间作比较，所以用比较级。故选B。 48．We are glad to see that our country is developing ________ these years than ever before. A．quickly B．more quickly C．most quickly D．the most quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们高兴地看到，这些年来我们国家的发展比以往任何时候都要快。 考查副词比较级。根据“than ever before.”可知，此处应该用比较级。故选B。 49．________ you study, ________ your parents are. A．The hard; the happier B．The harder; the happier C．The hard; the happy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你学习越努力，你的父母就越开心。 考查比较级的用法。hard努力地，副词原级；harder更努力地，副词比较级；happier更开心的，形容词比较级；happy开心的，形容词原级。分析句子结构可知，此句为“the+比较级, the+比较级”“越……，就越……”结构。第一个空修饰动词“study”，用副词比较级harder；第二个空作表语，用形容词比较级happier。故选B。 50．With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work _______ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，人们可以比以前更容易地完成许多危险的工作。 考查副词比较级。easily容易地；more easily更容易地；most easily最容易地；easier更容易的，形容词。此处用来修饰动词finish，结合“than”可知，此处应该用副词比较级。故选B。 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 51．—There are lots of hotels around here. Why do you like this one? —Because it’s quiet and I sleep ________ here. A．most comfortably B．most comfortable C．more comfortably D．more comfortable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这附近有很多酒店。你为什么喜欢这个？——因为这里很安静，我睡得最舒服。 考查副词的用法以及副词最高级。此处修饰动词sleep用副词，排除BD；根据“There are lots of hotels around here.”可知在这个酒店睡得最舒服，故此处用副词的最高级。故选A。 52．—Who ran ________ in the school sports meet? —Henry did, and he usually practices running on the playground. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．most fast 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在学校运动会上谁跑得最快？——亨利，他经常在操场上练习跑步。 考查副词最高级。根据“in the school sports meet”可知此处是在询问谁跑得最快，应该用最高级形式。故选C。 53．Adam runs ________ in our class, so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting. A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：亚当在我们班跑得最快，所以我们都认为他可以参加运动会。 考查副词最高级。faster更快；fastest最快的；earlier更早的；earliest最早的。根据表示范围的“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级。结合“so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting”可知，Adam是跑得最快的，副词的最高级前可省略定冠词the。故选B。 54．—Which group performed ______ in the English class? —Group One. They had a better discussion than the other three groups. A．most successfully B．more successful C．more successfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哪个小组在英语课上表现得最成功？ ——第一组。他们的讨论比其他三组讨论得更好。 考查副词最高级。perform为动词，应用副词successfully修饰，根据“in the English class”及“the other three groups”可知，此处表示在一定范围内，多个小组中哪一个是最成功的，应用副词的最高级most successfully。故选A。 55．— Our class did well in the school singing competition. — Yes, you sang ________ of all. A．more beautiful B．more beautifully C．most beautiful D．most beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很棒。——是的，在所有人中，你唱得最美妙。 考查副词最高级。根据动词“sang”，可知应用副词修饰；根据“of all”，可知是表达“最高级”，表示“所有人中，唱得最美妙”，用副词最高级“most beautifully”。故选A。 56．Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ________. A．the most difficult B．the easiest C．more difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有人算出这道数学题。这道题是最难的。 考查形容词辨析和最高级的用法。the most difficult最难的，最高级；the easiest最简单的，最高级；more difficult更难的，比较级。根据“Nobody worked the math problem out.”可知，这道数学题很难，先排除B；根据语境可知，此处是多道题的比较，应用形容词的最高级形式。故选A。 57．—What is __________ river in China? —The Changjiang River. A．the longest B．much longer C．longer D．long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国最长的河流是什么？——长江。 考查最高级。根据“in China”可知是问在整个中国内最长的河流是什么，应用形容词最高级，故选A。 58．I went to quite a few bookstores. I think Xinhua Bookstore is ________. A．good B．better C．the better D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我去了不少书店。我觉得新华书店是最好的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“I went to quite a few bookstores.”可知，此处是指和很多书店进行比较，用最高级。故选D。 59．—Which month has ________ days in a year? —February. A．few B．the fewest C．little D．the least 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——一年中哪个月的天数最少？——二月。 考查形容词最高级以及形容词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。修饰可数名词复数days，用few，根据“in a year”可知此处表示“最少的天数”，用最高级。故选B。 60．Tom isn’t ________ boy in my class. He is shorter than I am. A．the tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆不是我们班最高的男孩。他比我矮。 考查形容词最高级的用法。the tall（错误搭配）；the taller（the+形容词比较级）；tallest最高的，形容词最高级；the tallest（the+形容词最高级）。根据“Tom isn’t...boy in my class.”和语境可知，他比我矮，即他在我班里不是最高的，“the+形容词最高级+in引导的介词短语”表示“是……中最……的”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，tallest“最高的”为形容词最高级。故选D。 61．Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A．young B．younger C．the youngest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托尼是三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的。 考查形容词最高级。young年轻的；younger 较年轻的；the youngest最年轻的，最小的。根据比较范围“of the three boys”可知，应用最高级。故选C。 62．Teahouse is one of Lao She’s ________ plays. A．more famous B．so famous C．most famous D．famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《茶馆》是老舍最著名的戏剧之一。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故选C。 63．Football is one of ________ sports in the world. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：足球是世界上最流行的运动之一。 考查最高级。句子应用的结构为：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。popular的最高级为most popular。故选D。 64．Lucy lives the ________ from school, so she takes the underground. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西住得离学校最远，所以她乘地铁。 考查最高级。far远，原级；farther更远，比较级；farthest最远，最高级；further进一步，比较级。根据“Lucy lives the …”可知，学生当中露西家最远，the后接最高级。故选C。 65．Wanda Cinema has ________ movies of all. A．new B．newer C．newest D．the newest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：万达剧院有最新的电影。 考查形容词的最高级。new新的；newer更新的；newest最新的；the newest最新的。根据“all”可知，是三者及三者以上的比较，应用最高级表示“最新的”，即newest，结合最高级前用定冠词the，故选D。 66．Zhang Guimei is one of ______ teachers in China. A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：张桂梅是中国最著名的老师之一。 考查最高级。one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选C。 67．Messi(梅西) is ________ football player among most young people. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：梅西是大多数年轻人中最受欢迎的足球运动员。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“among most young people”可知范围超过三者，此处应用最高级，故选C。 68．Canada is the second ________ country of the world. A．larger B．largest C．the largest D．large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：加拿大是世界上的第二大国家。 考查形容词最高级。序数词+形容词最高级表示“第几最……”，此时最高级前不需要加the。故选B。 69．—The fruit in this store is the ________ of all the stores in our town. —I agree! Many people enjoy buying fruit there. A．fresh B．fresher C．freshest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这家商店的水果是我们镇上所有商店中最新鲜的。——我同意。许多人都喜欢在这里买水果。 考查形容词最高级。fresh新鲜的，形容词原级；fresher更新鲜的，形容词比较级；freshest最新鲜的，形容词最高级。根据“the...of all...”可知，应用最高级。故选C。 70．Anne is one of ________ students in my class. She learns everything quickly. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：安妮是班上最聪明的学生之一。她学所有东西都学得很快。 考查形容词最高级。clever聪明的；cleverer更聪明的；cleverest最聪明的（形容词最高级前通常加the）；the cleverest最聪明的。根据“Anne is one of...students in my class.”可知，此处可用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，空处应是the cleverest。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 4) Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 1．—________ is knocking (敲) at the door. Go and see who it is, Jack. —OK, Mum. A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody 2．Why not try ________ for dinner tonight? I’m tired of pasta. A．something different B．different something C．anything different D．different anything 3．Did you have ________ when you visited Luzhou? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything 4．—Ella, ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. —That must be my brother. A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 5．—Where is today’s newspaper? —Well, you need to read it because there is ________ in it. A．something special B．nothing new C．anything new 6．There is ________ wrong with my car, so I don’t need to go ________ to repair (修理) it. A．something; anywhere B．anything; somewhere C．something; somewhere D．nothing; anywhere 7．Pay attention to what is really important, or you’ll end up remembering ________. A．nothing B．everything C．something 8．Lisa wanted to ask ________ about the summer camp, but there wasn’t ________ in the teachers’ room. A．someone; someone B．anyone; someone C．someone; anyone 9．My grandmother is very nice and she always cooks ________ for me. A．nothing wonderful B．something wonderful C．anything wonderful 10．—Could you please give me ________ to drink? I am so thirsty. —Sorry. We have ________ left in our bags. A．anything; nothing B．anything; something C．something; nothing D．something; everything 11．—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum? —Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there. A．something interesting B．everything interesting C．anything interesting 12．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 13．Is there ________ special in today’s newspaper? A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 14．My brother didn’t go out with ________ yesterday because he had to finish his homework alone. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 15．I want to go ________ when we are in the summer holiday. A．anywhere interesting B．somewhere interesting C．interesting somewhere D．interesting anywhere 16．He ________ his classmates to his birthday party last week. A．invites B．invited C．will invite 17．Tom ________ to join the English club last week. All his classmates supported him. A．decides B．decided C．will decide D．is deciding 18．—What did Tom and Jack do last weekend? —They ________ a picnic in the park. A．have B．has C．had D．are having 19．—Have you ever been to Lijiang, Yunnan? —Yes, I ________ last summer. A．have been there B．went to there C．went there 20．—Ella, you look so tired. —Oh, I ________ up late last night to finish my science project. A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．am staying Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could 21．—Is this book Jeff’s? —It ________ be his. Look! Jane’s name is on P1. A．can’t B．need C．must 22．—There is a new art museum in our city. You ________ miss it. —Thank you. I won’t. A．can’t B．must C．needn’t 23．—Linda, can you do housework? —Yes, I ________. I learned to cook at the age of eight. A．must B．can C．should 24．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 25．—________ I use your dictionary, Tina? —Of course, you can. Here it is. A．Should B．Must C．Need D．Can 26．—________ we play games here? —Better not. If you must, please go to the open space there. A．Can B．Could C．Must D．Do 27．—I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A．Need B．Should C．Must D．Could 28．—Dad, ________ you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon? —Sorry, but I have to work from home all day. A．might B．could C．must 29．—________ I borrow your pen? Mine is broken. —Sure, here you are. A．Should B．Must C．Could D．Need 30．—Could you make paper-cuts when you were five years old? —No, I ________. I learned it in primary school. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 31．Is your cousin as _________ as you? A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 32．—Which do young people prefer, music or sports? —Both. Music is ______ sports. A．as popular as B．not as popular as C．more popular than D．less popular than 33．He is ________ careful as me, but I’m ________ more careful than you. A．as; more B．as; much C．so; more 34．—I think physics is ________ English. —I don’t think so. English is much easier. A．more important than B．as important as C．more difficult than D．less difficult than 35．The weather today is even ________ than yesterday. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 36．Which one is __________, the radio or the mobile phone? A．more loudly B．louder C．loud D．the loudest 37．________ we read the questions, ________ mistakes we will make. A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more carefully, the less 38．This summer is much ________ than last summer. A．too hot B．hot C．hotter D．hottest 39．I think the Chinese are ________ than the Japanese. A．friendlier B．much friendly C．more friendlier D．most friendly 40．Mike is ________ than any other student in his class. He is also popular in his school. A．less outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most going 41．Which is ________, the sun or the earth? A．big B．the bigger C．bigger D．the biggest 42．I can’t eat more because I want to be _________. A．fatter B．light C．thinner D．thin 43．________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t protect them. A．More and more; more and more B．Less and less; less and less C．More and more; less and less D．Less and less; more and more 44．—Which dress do you prefer, the blue one or the pink one? —The pink one. It feels ________. A．comfortable B．as comfortable C．more comfortable D．most comfortable 45．The air in Guangzhou is getting much _________ now than a few years ago. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest 46．If everyone tries his best to work hard, our country will be ________. A．better and better B．clean and cleaner C．cleaner and cleaner D．good and better 47．Wang Peng likes Chinese better than math because it’s much ________ to learn. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．easiest 48．We are glad to see that our country is developing ________ these years than ever before. A．quickly B．more quickly C．most quickly D．the most quickly 49．________ you study, ________ your parents are. A．The hard; the happier B．The harder; the happier C．The hard; the happy 50．With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work _______ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 51．—There are lots of hotels around here. Why do you like this one? —Because it’s quiet and I sleep ________ here. A．most comfortably B．most comfortable C．more comfortably D．more comfortable 52．—Who ran ________ in the school sports meet? —Henry did, and he usually practices running on the playground. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．most fast 53．Adam runs ________ in our class, so we all think he can take part in the sports meeting. A．faster B．fastest C．earlier D．earliest 54．—Which group performed ______ in the English class? —Group One. They had a better discussion than the other three groups. A．most successfully B．more successful C．more successfully 55．— Our class did well in the school singing competition. — Yes, you sang ________ of all. A．more beautiful B．more beautifully C．most beautiful D．most beautifully 56．Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ________. A．the most difficult B．the easiest C．more difficult 57．—What is __________ river in China? —The Changjiang River. A．the longest B．much longer C．longer D．long 58．I went to quite a few bookstores. I think Xinhua Bookstore is ________. A．good B．better C．the better D．the best 59．—Which month has ________ days in a year? —February. A．few B．the fewest C．little D．the least 60．Tom isn’t ________ boy in my class. He is shorter than I am. A．the tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 61．Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A．young B．younger C．the youngest 62．Teahouse is one of Lao She’s ________ plays. A．more famous B．so famous C．most famous D．famous 63．Football is one of ________ sports in the world. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 64．Lucy lives the ________ from school, so she takes the underground. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further 65．Wanda Cinema has ________ movies of all. A．new B．newer C．newest D．the newest 66．Zhang Guimei is one of ______ teachers in China. A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous 67．Messi(梅西) is ________ football player among most young people. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 68．Canada is the second ________ country of the world. A．larger B．largest C．the largest D．large 69．—The fruit in this store is the ________ of all the stores in our town. —I agree! Many people enjoy buying fruit there. A．fresh B．fresher C．freshest 70．Anne is one of ________ students in my class. She learns everything quickly. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $