精品解析：安徽省安庆市潜山市北部学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

潜山北部学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力 （共四大题满分20分） Ⅰ. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sam’s family. B. Jimmy’s family. C. A family photo. 3 Where does this conversation take place? A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop. 4. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 5. What does the woman think of doing chores? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. Ⅱ. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6. What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 7. Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8. Where did May go on her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 9. How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 10. How does May feel about the museum? A. Valuable. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. Ⅲ. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. Where was Helen’s hometown? A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America. 12. How was Helen when she was born? A. She was all right. B. She couldn’t see or hear anything. C. She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13. Who were worried about Helen a lot? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother. 14. When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A. When Helen was nearly five. B. When Helen was nearly six. C. When Helen was nearly seven. 15. What did Helen become? A. A speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer. Ⅳ. 信息转换题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16 years old Experiences: ◆ When he was ten, he made a 17 for his mom. ◆ He was eleven when he made his first meal. ◆ He has his own 18 shows on the Internet. ◆ His mom and dad usually 19 his food. ◆ He is really 20 that he can help around the house through his hobby. 第二部分 单项选择 （共35分） V、单项选择。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. — Gina, could you please help me do the dishes? — ________. I will do it right now. A. No, thanks B. Yes, sure C. You’re welcome D. Sorry, I don’t know 2. It was ________ midnight when we finally arrived home. A. mostly B. heavily C. almost D. hardly 3. — Could I _____________ your bike? — Sorry, I ______________ it to Jim yesterday. A. borrow, lent B. lend, borrowed C. lend, lent D. borrow, borrowed 4. I have nothing to do but ________. A. to read B. read C. reading D. be read 5. The story was very ________, and I felt very ________. A. bored; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. boring; boring 6. The photo reminds me ________ the wonderful journey. A. with B. of C. to D. for 7. I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A. to add; to B. to add; into C. adding; to D. adding; into 8. — Have you found the poor dog yet? — Yes. But he was when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A. dying B. died C. die D. dead 9 —Qingdao is a beautiful city. —Yes. ________ tourists come to the city during the summer holiday. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Eight thousands D. Thousands 10. Do you have free time? I’d like to invite you ________ Mount Tai. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed Ⅵ、完型填空。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A I like getting up early on Saturday. After getting up, I take ___11___ shower, make my bed and clean my room. Then I start to do ___12___ for my family. First I set the table and make breakfast. I ___13___ make pancakes for my brother Jamie and my sister Anna, eggs for Dad, and bread for Mom. Of all my family ___14___, I’m good at cooking. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I start to wash clothes after breakfast. I wash the white clothes first ___15___ then the clothes with dark colors. Mom doesn’t want my brother to do this chore. A week ago, he ___16___ his red shirt with some white clothes. Now, we have pink socks and pink T-shirts! My brother Jamie and my sister Anna get up ___17___ nine. They have chores, too. Anna chooses ___18___ the clothes out of the washing machine and hangs them up. Then she cleans the rooms. Jamie feeds our dogs and takes them for a walk. The animals love Jamie and he looks after ___19___ carefully. He also takes out the rubbish at night. My parents ____20____ always busy, so we all feel good that we can do something to help them. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 13. A. real B. really C. usual D. usually 14. A. member B. member’s C. members D. members’ 15. A. and B. or C. but D. so 16. A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. wash 17. A. in B. of C. on D. at 18. A. take B. to take C. guess D. to guess 19. A. it B. its C. them D. their 20. A. be B. am C. is D. are B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ___21___ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ___22___ in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ___23___ disliked the countryside. It was too ___24___ for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ___25___. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was ___26___! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ___27___ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ___28___ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ___29___ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ___30___ different and had a great holiday. 21. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 22. A. farm B. park C. store D. hospital 23. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 24. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring D. enjoyable 25. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 26. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 27. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 28. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 29. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything Ⅶ、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend. Bruce:____31____ Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Bruce:____32____ Li Lei: It is an important time for family. Bruce:____33____ Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious? Li Lei: Yes.____34____We can celebrate it together. Bruce:____35____Thank you! Li Lei: You are welcome. A. Well done! B. For what? C. That’s great. D. What kind of festival is it? E. I have never tasted them F. How will you celebrate it? G. Would you like to go with me? Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here are two popular night safaris (夜间动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari, Thailand It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February. It is about 15 kilometers from the city center. You can watch animals and their shows there. It takes you about an hour to see animals in the zoo by tram (有轨电车). Opening hours: 11 am—10 pm Price: 175 yuan for adults (成年人) 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore It is the first night safari in the world. There are about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, you can visit it on foot or by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes. Opening hours: 7: 30 pm—12 am Price: 285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids 36. When is the best time to visit Chiang Mai Night Safari? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In September. 37. If Mr. Miller takes his two kids to the Night Safari in Singapore, how much should they pay? A. 260 yuan. B. 345 yuan. C. 480 yuan. D. 675 yuan. 38. What can we know from the text? A. Kids can visit Chiang Mai Night Safari for free. B. There are about 900 animals in Night Satarim Singapore. C. People can play with animals in Chiang Mai Night Safari. D. People can visit the Night Safari in Singapore at any time. B About 250 years ago, a man named Jonas Hanway, who liked traveling, went out for a walk along the streets in London. Every time he went out for a walk, no matter it rained or the sun shone brightly, he carried an umbrella over his head. Wherever he went, people laughed at the strange man. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella in London, and everybody thought it was a very ridiculous thing. But he seemed to be a brave man, and decided not to give up his umbrella even if all the people in London made fun of him. In fact, Jonas Hanway wasn’t the first man in the world to carry an umbrella. He had traveled a lot and had seen umbrellas in China, Japan, India and Africa, where the umbrellas had been in use for so many years. Besides, people could also see umbrellas in many other places all over the world. For example, Nineveh, one of the oldest cities, had many sculptures(雕塑) on which there were umbrellas. Umbrellas can also be seen on the monuments(纪念碑) of Egypt. 39. What did Jonas Hanway like? A. Traveling. B. Running. C. Inventing. D. Sharing. 40. What does the underlined word “ridiculous” probably mean in Chinese? A. 欣喜 B. 痛苦的 C. 危险的 D. 荒谬的 41. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Umbrellas have nothing to do with Japan or India. B. Nineveh is a very modern city with a short history. C. It was unusual to see umbrellas in London 250 years ago. D. People invented umbrellas after seeing them on sculptures. C Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away some trouble in your life.” Do people all agree with Carol’s idea? Here are some ideas about it. “Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France (法国). “Get me out of doing housework and then I’ll really be relaxed.” Gary is a single (单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!” 42. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To call a psychologist. C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework. 43. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________. A. relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Stress. B. Carol’s idea. C. Medicine. D. Life. 45. The passage mainly talks about ________. A work and life B. the reason for stress C. housework and stress D. a successful psychologist D Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he had thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 46. Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March? A. To pick fruit. B. To make money. C. To try delicious food. D. To enjoy the flowers. 47. What did Mu do during his trip to Xizang? A. He sold coffee. B. He made many friends. C. He bought special drinks. D. He climbed mountains. 48. What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van. ②He had no place to sleep. ③The weather was terrible. ④He didn’t have enough water or food. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 49. What did Mu think of his trip? A. Easy but boring. B. Tiring and boring. C. Tiring but wonderful. D. Easy and funny. E I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My father advised me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My mother wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. So don’t just follow other people’s opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in. 50. What did the writer’s father do? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist. 51. Where did the writer start working after he left the university? A. At an university. B. At a hospital. C. At a music hall. D. At a radio station. 52. What’s the last paragraph (段落) mainly about? A. The writer’s dream. B. The writer’s job. C. How to find out the dream job. D. People’s opinion about dream job. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Mike is a 16-year-old boy from England and he has studied in China for about 5 years. He finds there are a lot of differences(不同点) between China and Britain. One cultural difference is that people do different things during the lunchtime. In China, people usually have longer time to have lunch than people in Britain. Therefore, Chinese people usually use lunchtime to have a short nap(小睡). The office workers may just sit against the chair, close their eyes and cover their bodies with coats. Then they will have a short nap. Students at school usually come back to the classroom after the lunch and then they all asleep with their heads on the desks. It seems that everyone in China needs a short nap. Because they believe they will be energetic(精力充沛的) after napping. But in Britain, taking a nap is quite uncommon. They usually spend their lunchtime doing sports, going shopping or talking with friends. Because of the shortness of lunchtime, sometimes people in Britain just finish their lunch at their office desk. 53. How long has Mike studied in China?（不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________ 54 What do Chinese people usually do during the lunchtime?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese people need a short nap?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The seats in the room are very c________ (舒适的), and I like to go there. 57. Excuse me. I’m new in t________ (镇；商业区). How can I find a food shop near here? 58. When I work for a long time, I always get b________(厌倦的). 59. Her three children brought her great j________ (喜悦；乐趣) every day. 60. The man often b________(借) some books from our school library. X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 61. 以“My Happy Holiday”为题，写一篇80-100词左右的短文，包含以下要点： 1. 你去哪里度假了； 2. 你在那里做了什么； 3. 你的感受如何。 参考词汇：vacation, travel, delicious, exciting, experience My Happy Holiday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 潜山北部学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力 （共四大题满分20分） Ⅰ. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sam’s family. B. Jimmy’s family. C. A family photo. 3. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop. 4. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 5. What does the woman think of doing chores? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. Ⅱ. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6. What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 7. Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8. Where did May go on her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 9. How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 10. How does May feel about the museum? A. Valuable. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. Ⅲ. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. Where was Helen’s hometown? A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America. 12. How was Helen when she was born? A. She was all right. B. She couldn’t see or hear anything. C. She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13. Who were worried about Helen a lot? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother. 14 When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A. When Helen was nearly five. B. When Helen was nearly six. C. When Helen was nearly seven. 15. What did Helen become? A A speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer. Ⅳ. 信息转换题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16 years old Experiences: ◆ When he was ten, he made a 17 for his mom. ◆ He was eleven when he made his first meal. ◆ He has his own 18 shows on the Internet. ◆ His mom and dad usually 19 his food. ◆ He is really 20 that he can help around the house through his hobby. 第二部分 单项选择 （共35分） V、单项选择。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. — Gina, could you please help me do the dishes? — ________. I will do it right now. A. No, thanks B. Yes, sure C. You’re welcome D. Sorry, I don’t know 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Gina，你能帮我洗碗吗？——当然可以。我立刻去做。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, sure当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；Sorry, I don’t know抱歉，我不知道，根据“Gina, could you please help me do the dishes?”和“I will do it right now”可知，应该是肯定回答，Yes, sure 最符合语境，故选B。 2. It was ________ midnight when we finally arrived home. A. mostly B. heavily C. almost D. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们最终到家时，几乎快要半夜了。 考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；heavily沉重地；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“when we finally arrived home”可知，此处应表达几乎快要半夜了，故选C。 3. — Could I _____________ your bike? — Sorry, I ______________ it to Jim yesterday. A. borrow, lent B. lend, borrowed C. lend, lent D. borrow, borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的自行车吗？——对不起，昨天我把它借给了吉姆。 考查动词辨析和时态。borrow“借”，强调借来；lend“借给”，强调借出去。根据“Could I … your bike?”，此处是“借”来自行车，应用borrow；再根据“I… it to Jim yesterday.”可知，此处指“借给”吉姆了，且时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 4. I have nothing to do but ________. A. to read B. read C. reading D. be read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了读书，我无事可做。 考查非谓语。have nothing to do but do sth.意为“除了……之外无事可做”，为固定短语。故选B。 5. The story was very ________, and I felt very ________. A. bored; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. boring; boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很令人厌烦，我感到非常无聊。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到厌烦的，无聊的，用来指人的感受；boring令人厌烦的，令人感到无聊的，多用来修饰物。根据“The story”可知第一空填boring；根据“I”可知第二空填bored，故选C。 6. The photo reminds me ________ the wonderful journey. A. with B. of C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片让我想起了那次美妙的旅程。 考查介词辨析。with和；of……的；to向，朝，往；for为了。此处是固定短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 7. I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A. to add; to B. to add; into C. adding; to D. adding; into 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢喝拿铁咖啡。别忘了在咖啡里加一些牛奶。 考查动词。to add加，不定式；adding动名词；to到；into进入。此处表示别忘了在咖啡里加一些牛奶，因此需要搭配forget to do“忘记去做某事”；add sth. to“把……加到……”。故选A。 8. — Have you found the poor dog yet? — Yes. But he was when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A. dying B. died C. die D. dead 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】句意：——你找到那个可怜的狗了吗？——找到了。但是我们找到他时，他已经死了。恶劣的天气杀死了他。 【详解】dying快死的；die死去，dead死亡的。根据The bad weather killed him.可知他已经死了，此处作为系动词was的表语，故用形容词dead。故选D。 9. —Qingdao is a beautiful city. —Yes. ________ tourists come to the city during the summer holiday. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Eight thousands D. Thousands 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——青岛是一座美丽的城市。——是的。暑假期间有成千上万的游客来到这座城市。 考查数词的用法。根据“...tourists”可知，本句表示“有成千上万的游客”。当它表示不确切的数目时，要用复数形式“thousands”，并且后面要接“of”，即“thousands of”，表示“成千上万的，数以千计的”。故选B。 10. Do you have free time? I’d like to invite you ________ Mount Tai. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有空闲时间吗？我想邀请你去爬泰山。 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 Ⅵ、完型填空。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A I like getting up early on Saturday. After getting up, I take ___11___ shower, make my bed and clean my room. Then I start to do ___12___ for my family. First I set the table and make breakfast. I ___13___ make pancakes for my brother Jamie and my sister Anna, eggs for Dad, and bread for Mom. Of all my family ___14___, I’m good at cooking. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I start to wash clothes after breakfast. I wash the white clothes first ___15___ then the clothes with dark colors. Mom doesn’t want my brother to do this chore. A week ago, he ___16___ his red shirt with some white clothes. Now, we have pink socks and pink T-shirts! My brother Jamie and my sister Anna get up ___17___ nine. They have chores, too. Anna chooses ___18___ the clothes out of the washing machine and hangs them up. Then she cleans the rooms. Jamie feeds our dogs and takes them for a walk. The animals love Jamie and he looks after ___19___ carefully. He also takes out the rubbish at night. My parents ____20____ always busy, so we all feel good that we can do something to help them. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 13. A. real B. really C. usual D. usually 14. A. member B. member’s C. members D. members’ 15. A. and B. or C. but D. so 16. A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. wash 17. A. in B. of C. on D. at 18. A. take B. to take C. guess D. to guess 19. A. it B. its C. them D. their 20. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者周六早起后做的一系列家务以及家庭成员各自承担的家务劳动，展现了家庭成员为减轻父母负担所做的努力。 【11题详解】 句意：起床后，我先洗个澡，整理床铺并打扫房间。 a一个（用于以辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于以元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（特指）；/不填。固定搭配take a shower表示“洗澡”，且shower以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：然后我开始为我的家人做些事情。 anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句；something某事，常用于肯定句；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据下文“First I set the table and make breakfast.”可知，此处指为家人做些事情，肯定句用something，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我通常给我弟弟杰米和妹妹安娜做煎饼，给爸爸做鸡蛋，给妈妈做面包。 real真的，形容词；really真地，副词；usual通常的，形容词；usually通常，副词。此处修饰动词make，用副词形式，排除A、C；结合语境可知，此处指通常做的食物，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在我所有的家人中，我擅长烹饪。 member成员，名词单数；member’s成员的，名词所有格单数；members成员，名词复数；members’成员的，名词所有格复数。根据“all my family”可知，此处指所有的家庭成员，用复数形式，且此处不表示所属关系，所以用members，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我先洗白色衣服，然后洗深色衣服。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“I wash the white clothes first…then the clothes with dark colors.”可知，此处表示顺承关系，用and连接，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：一周前，他把红衬衫和一些白色衣服一起洗了。 washes洗，动词第三人称单数；washed洗，动词过去式或过去分词；is washing洗，现在进行时；wash洗，动词原形。根据“A week ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我弟弟杰米和妹妹安娜九点起床。 in后接年、月、季节等；of……的；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“nine”可知，此处指具体时刻，用介词at，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：安娜选择把衣服从洗衣机里拿出来并挂起来。 take拿，动词原形；to take拿，动词不定式；guess猜，动词原形；to guess猜，动词不定式。choose to do sth选择做某事，排除A、C；根据“the clothes out of the washing machine”可知，此处指从洗衣机里拿出衣服，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：动物们喜欢杰米，他细心地照顾它们。 it它，人称代词主格或宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；them它们，人称代词宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“The animals”可知，此处指照顾动物们，动词后用宾格形式，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我的父母总是很忙，所以我们很高兴能做些事情来帮助他们。 be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。根据“My parents…always busy”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选D。 B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ___21___ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ___22___ in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ___23___ disliked the countryside. It was too ___24___ for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ___25___. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was ___26___! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ___27___ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ___28___ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ___29___ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ___30___ different and had a great holiday. 21. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 22. A. farm B. park C. store D. hospital 23. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 24. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring D. enjoyable 25. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 26. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 27. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 28. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 29. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述八年级学生Lily起初不喜欢乡村生活，但后来通过体验农场活动，最终享受假期的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：但今年暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；arrived到达；waited等待。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents ... to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，结合语境，是父母决定去农场，“decided”符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：经过2小时的乘车路程，他们到达了村庄里家族的农场。 farm农场；park公园；store商店；hospital医院。根据“After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ... in a village.”可知，前文提“grandparents’ farm”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；finally最终；really真正地。根据“She ... disliked the countryside.”可知，强调不喜欢的程度，“really”合适。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：对她来说这里太无聊了。 famous著名的；unlucky不幸的；boring无聊的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“It was too ... for her.”可知，她不喜欢乡村，觉得无聊。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：天黑的时候，Lily饿了。 hungry饥饿的；simple简单的；serious严重的；relaxed放松的。根据“When it was dark, Lily was ...”可知，后文说下楼吃晚餐，所以是饿了。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，晚餐很棒！ enough足够；necessary必要的；wonderful美妙的；poor贫穷的。根据“To her surprise, it was ...”可知，“To her surprise”和“mashed potatoes and apple pie”表明惊喜。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶一起玩耍，欣赏美丽的风景。 shared分享（过去式/过去分词）；climbed攀爬（过去式/过去分词）；pointed指向（过去式/过去分词）；won赢得（过去式/过去分词）。根据“She ... to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.”可知，“to the top of the hill”需搭配“climbed”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她还看到相当多的鸟儿在天空中飞翔，一些马在农场里奔跑！ monkeys猴子（复数）；cows奶牛（复数）；sheep绵羊（单复数同形）；birds鸟（复数）。根据“She also saw quite a few ... flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm!”可知，“flying in the sky”仅“birds”符合。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了自己有多么享受这次假期。 taught教（teach的过去式和过去分词）；saved拯救（save的过去式和过去分词）；asked询问、要求（ask的过去式和过去分词）；enjoyed享受、喜爱（enjoy的过去式和过去分词）。根据“On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ... herself.”可知，前文描述愉快经历，“enjoyed”最贴合。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为父母，Lily尝试了一些不同的事物，度过了一个美好的假期。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“Because of her parents, Lily tried ... different and had a great holiday.”可知，“tried something different”为固定搭配，表示“尝试不同事物”。故选A。 Ⅶ、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend. Bruce:____31____ Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Bruce:____32____ Li Lei: It is an important time for family. Bruce:____33____ Li Lei: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious? Li Lei: Yes.____34____We can celebrate it together. Bruce:____35____Thank you! Li Lei: You are welcome. A. Well done! B. For what? C. That’s great. D. What kind of festival is it? E. I have never tasted them F. How will you celebrate it? G. Would you like to go with me? 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. F 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：本题是李磊和布鲁斯的对话。李磊告诉布鲁斯周末回家过中秋节，布鲁斯问他是什么样的节日，怎样庆祝？李磊告诉他中秋节对于中国家庭很重要，全家会一起吃团圆饭、赏月、吃月饼。布鲁斯好奇什么是月饼，李磊对他进行了描述，并邀请布鲁斯一起过中秋节。布鲁斯答应了邀请，并对李磊表示了感谢。 【31题详解】 根据下文李磊的回答To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.，结合上句可知，布鲁斯问他“为了什么回家”。备选答案中，只有For what?符合句意，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据李磊前后两句答语To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.和It is an important time for family.，可知他在向布鲁斯描述中秋节。所以，布鲁斯问了他中秋节是什么节日，即What kind of festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival?备选答案中，只有第四句符合句意，所以选D。 【33题详解】 根据李磊的回答We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.，他在向布鲁斯描述怎样庆祝中秋节，可知布鲁斯问了相关问题。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据布鲁斯的问题Mooncakes? Are they delicious?和语气，可知李磊会向他描述月饼，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据李磊的语句We can celebrate it together.，他向布鲁斯发出了邀请，布鲁斯一定很高兴，结合布鲁斯的感谢语Thank you!，可知选C。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here are two popular night safaris (夜间动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari, Thailand It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February. It is about 15 kilometers from the city center. You can watch animals and their shows there. It takes you about an hour to see animals in the zoo by tram (有轨电车). Opening hours: 11 am—10 pm Price: 175 yuan for adults (成年人) 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore It is the first night safari in the world. There are about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, you can visit it on foot or by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes. Opening hours: 7: 30 pm—12 am Price: 285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids 36. When is the best time to visit Chiang Mai Night Safari? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In September. 37. If Mr. Miller takes his two kids to the Night Safari in Singapore, how much should they pay? A. 260 yuan. B. 345 yuan. C. 480 yuan. D. 675 yuan. 38. What can we know from the text? A. Kids can visit Chiang Mai Night Safari for free. B. There are about 900 animals in Night Satarim Singapore. C. People can play with animals in Chiang Mai Night Safari. D. People can visit the Night Safari in Singapore at any time. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两家夜间动物园。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit it is from November to February”可知，去清迈夜间动物园最好的时间是11月到2月，故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: 285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids”可知，布朗先生带着他的2个孩子去新加坡夜间动物园票价是：285+195×2=675，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are about 900 animals in the zoo”可知，新加坡夜间动物园有大约900种动物，故选B。 B About 250 years ago, a man named Jonas Hanway, who liked traveling, went out for a walk along the streets in London. Every time he went out for a walk, no matter it rained or the sun shone brightly, he carried an umbrella over his head. Wherever he went, people laughed at the strange man. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella in London, and everybody thought it was a very ridiculous thing. But he seemed to be a brave man, and decided not to give up his umbrella even if all the people in London made fun of him. In fact, Jonas Hanway wasn’t the first man in the world to carry an umbrella. He had traveled a lot and had seen umbrellas in China, Japan, India and Africa, where the umbrellas had been in use for so many years. Besides, people could also see umbrellas in many other places all over the world. For example, Nineveh, one of the oldest cities, had many sculptures(雕塑) on which there were umbrellas. Umbrellas can also be seen on the monuments(纪念碑) of Egypt. 39. What did Jonas Hanway like? A. Traveling. B. Running. C. Inventing. D. Sharing. 40. What does the underlined word “ridiculous” probably mean in Chinese? A. 欣喜的 B. 痛苦的 C. 危险的 D. 荒谬的 41. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Umbrellas have nothing to do with Japan or India. B. Nineveh is a very modern city with a short history. C It was unusual to see umbrellas in London 250 years ago. D. People invented umbrellas after seeing them on sculptures. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一个住在伦敦名字叫乔纳斯汉韦的人，他每天出门都带着一把伞而遭到别人的嘲笑。汉韦是一个热爱旅游的人，他带着伞去到了世界上许多其他的地方，他发现在其他国家也有很多人使用雨伞，甚至在古老国家的雕塑和埃及的纪念碑上都能看到雨伞。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 250 years ago, a man named Jonas Hanway, who liked traveling…”可知，汉韦是一个喜欢旅行的人。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wherever he went, people laughed at the strange man. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella…”可知，人们因为汉韦每天出门带把伞而嘲笑他，他们觉得这是一件非常可笑的事情，所以可以推断出ridiculous是“荒谬可笑的”。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry an umbrella in London, and everybody thought it was a very ridiculous thing.”可以了解到，汉韦是伦敦第一个使用雨伞的人，人们认为这是一件可笑的事情。所以推断出，在250年前的英国雨伞应该是一样不寻常的东西，人们才会觉得荒谬。故选C。 C Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away some trouble in your life.” Do people all agree with Carol’s idea? Here are some ideas about it. “Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France (法国). “Get me out of doing housework and then I’ll really be relaxed.” Gary is a single (单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!” 42. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To call a psychologist. C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework. 43. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________. A. relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Stress. B. Carol’s idea. C. Medicine. D. Life. 45. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. work and life B. the reason for stress C. housework and stress D. a successful psychologist 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一个心理学家说做家务可以缓解压力，但不是所有人都同意她的观点。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“ ‘Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,’ says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York.”可知，这个心理学家认为做家务能减轻压力。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda所说“ ‘Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,’ says Linda in France (法国). ‘Get me out of doing housework and then I’ll really be relaxed.’”可知，她的压力就是来源于做家务，故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Do people all agree with Carol’s idea?”可知，询问是否同意卡罗尔的看法，接下来是介绍别人对卡罗尔的看法的一些想法，因此推测it指代“卡罗尔的看法”。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文的开头“Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress?”可知，文章讲述的是做家务和压力之间的关系，C选项点明了文章的这两个关键词，故选C。 D Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he had thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 46. Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March? A. To pick fruit. B. To make money. C. To try delicious food. D. To enjoy the flowers. 47. What did Mu do during his trip to Xizang? A. He sold coffee. B. He made many friends. C. He bought special drinks. D. He climbed mountains. 48. What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van. ②He had no place to sleep. ③The weather was terrible. ④He didn’t have enough water or food. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 49. What did Mu think of his trip? A. Easy but boring. B. Tiring and boring. C. Tiring but wonderful. D. Easy and funny. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了32岁的Mu驾驶一辆咖啡车前往西藏的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees.”可知，人们三月底去西藏是为了欣赏桃花。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee.”可知，Mu沿途售卖咖啡。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“there was a heavy snow...He had problems getting water and food.”可知，他遇到恶劣天气、缺水和缺粮。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great.”可知，他很累，但当他看到那些花时，他觉得这次旅行很棒。故选C。 E I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My father advised me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My mother wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. So don’t just follow other people’s opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in. 50. What did the writer’s father do? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist. 51. Where did the writer start working after he left the university? A. At an university. B. At a hospital. C. At a music hall. D. At a radio station. 52. What’s the last paragraph (段落) mainly about? A. The writer’s dream. B. The writer’s job. C. How to find out the dream job. D. People’s opinion about dream job. 【答案】50. B 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过兼职工作发现自己对广播事业感兴趣，并最终找到自己理想职业的故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My father advised me to be a teacher like him”可知，作者的父亲是一名教师。故选B。 51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station.”可知，作者离开大学后在一家广播电台工作。故选D。 【52题详解】 段落大意题。根据最后一段“So don’t just follow other people’s opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in.”可知，作者建议当你对自己的理想工作没有想法时，不要只是跟随别人的意见，可以通过做兼职工作去体验，找到自己真正感兴趣的东西。因此，最后一段主要讲述了如何找到理想的工作。故选C。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Mike is a 16-year-old boy from England and he has studied in China for about 5 years. He finds there are a lot of differences(不同点) between China and Britain. One cultural difference is that people do different things during the lunchtime. In China, people usually have longer time to have lunch than people in Britain. Therefore, Chinese people usually use lunchtime to have a short nap(小睡). The office workers may just sit against the chair, close their eyes and cover their bodies with coats. Then they will have a short nap. Students at school usually come back to the classroom after the lunch and then they all asleep with their heads on the desks. It seems that everyone in China needs a short nap. Because they believe they will be energetic(精力充沛的) after napping. But in Britain, taking a nap is quite uncommon. They usually spend their lunchtime doing sports, going shopping or talking with friends. Because of the shortness of lunchtime, sometimes people in Britain just finish their lunch at their office desk. 53. How long has Mike studied in China?（不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________ 54. What do Chinese people usually do during the lunchtime?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________ 55. Why do Chinese people need a short nap?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. For about 5 years. 54. They usually have a short nap. 55. Because they believe they will be energetic. 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国和英国的一些文化差异，比如午餐后中国人会小睡一会，但在英国，小睡是很少见的。 【53题详解】 根据文中“Mike is a 16-year-old boy from England and he has studied in China for about 5 years”可知Make在中国学习了大约5年，故填For about 5 years. 【54题详解】 根据文中“Chinese people usually use lunchtime to have a short nap(小睡)”可知中国人通常利用午餐时间小睡一会儿。故填They usually have a short nap. 【55题详解】 根据文中“Because they believe they will be energetic(精力充沛的) after napping”可知因为他们相信小睡以后后会精力充沛，故填Because they believe they will be energetic. 第四部分 写作 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The seats in the room are very c________ (舒适的), and I like to go there. 【答案】(c)omfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里的座位很舒适，我喜欢去那。根据“The seats in the room are very…and I like to go there.”及首字母和汉语提示可知，空处应用形容词作表语，comfortable“舒适的”，形容词。故填(c)omfortable。 57. Excuse me. I’m new in t________ (镇；商业区). How can I find a food shop near here? 【答案】(t)own 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，我刚到这个镇。我怎么找到附近的一家食品店呢？结合首字母t以及中文提示“镇；商业区”可知，此处应用名词town；根据语境，这里指的是一个镇，用单数形式。故填(t)own。 58. When I work for a long time, I always get b________(厌倦的). 【答案】(b)ored 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我工作很长时间时，我总是感到厌倦。结合首字母b以及中文提示“厌倦的”，可知此处应用形容词bored；bored常用来修饰人，表达“感到厌倦的”。故填(b)ored。 59. Her three children brought her great j________ (喜悦；乐趣) every day. 【答案】(j)oy 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的三个孩子每天都给她带来极大的喜悦。joy“喜悦；乐趣”，是不可数名词。故填(j)oy。 60. The man often b________(借) some books from our school library. 【答案】(b)orrows 【解析】 【详解】这个男人经常从我们学校图书馆借一些书。根据汉语提示 “借” 以及首字母 “b”，且此处表示 “从别处借来”，应填 “borrow”。由 “often” 可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语 “The man” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 “borrows”。故填(b)orrows。 X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 61. 以“My Happy Holiday”为题，写一篇80-100词左右的短文，包含以下要点： 1. 你去哪里度假了； 2. 你在那里做了什么； 3. 你的感受如何。 参考词汇：vacation, travel, delicious, exciting, experience My Happy Holiday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Happy Holiday Last summer, I went to Sanya with my family for vacation. It was my first time traveling by plane, which was very exciting! In Sanya, we swam in the clear blue sea and built sandcastles on the beach. I also tried many delicious seafood dishes. Every evening, we watched the sunset together. The sky turned orange and pink—it was so beautiful! This holiday made me very happy. I learned to swim and made new friends there. It was a wonderful experience. I hope to visit Sanya again next year! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己去了三亚度假； 第二步，根据题干的要点，描述假期中的具体活动； 第三步，分享自己的感受并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①by plane乘飞机 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①It was my first time traveling by plane, which was very exciting!（非限制性定语从句） ②I hope to visit Sanya again next year!（不定式宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $