精品解析：四川省广安友谊中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月测试英语试题

四川省广安友谊中学(平安校区)2025—2026学年度上期初2024级第一次质量检测试题英语 (考试时间：110分钟 满分：150分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷非选择题答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第I卷(共100分) 一、听力部分：(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与其意思相符的图片并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to drink? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the girl have to go back home? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which places has Mike visited? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who bought the pencil case for Eric? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Peter get to school this morning? A. B. C. 第二节，听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话或独白读2遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Making a phone call. C. Telling a story. 7. What will the speech be about? A. The Long March. B. The school. C. The old man. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the girl’s birthday party be? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does the boy like best? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Beef. 10. Who is Lisa? A. Paul’s friend. B. Paul’s cousin. C. Paul’s sister. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which is quite small in the new house? A. The garden. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. 12. What colour does Sally like best? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the matter with Jim? A. His arm hurts. B. His neck hurts. C. His head hurts. 15. What did Jim do on the weekend for twenty hours? A. Did homework. B. Played computer games. C. Went shopping. 16. What does Mary advise Jim to do? A. To lie down and rest. B. To call up a doctor. C. To stay away from the TV. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long has Mr. Bell taught the students? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 18. Why do the students like Mr. Bell’s lessons? A. They’re easy to follow. B. He is young and handsome. C. They’re interesting and useful. 19. What will they do at the end of the party? A. Take photos together. B. Give thanks to Mr. Bell. C. Talk about their memories. 20. Who wrote the letter? A. The headmaster. B. Li Hua. C. Mr. Bell. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. — Is there ________ in today’s news? — Yes! A kind man saved a child from a fire. A. something special B. anything special C. special everything D. special nothing 22. —The math problem is so hard! —Take it easy. You can solve it ______. A. easily B. loudly C. quietly D. bravely 23. —I’m sorry I forgot _______ your notebook today. —Never mind! You can give it to me tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing 24. —I can’t find my keys. Can you help me ________ them? —Of course! Let’s search the living room first. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at 25. — ________? —It was fantastic! I joined a clean-up activity at the beach. A. Where did you go last week B. How was your summer holiday C. What’s your favorite season D. Who helped you with the project 26. The beautiful scenery in Mount Huangshan really took my ______ away. A. breathe B. breath C. breathing D. breathless 27. I’m _____ with such a ______ movie. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 28. — Bill, ______ I use your ruler? — Of course! Here you are A. can B. must C. need D. should 29. I’m a big boy now. I’m even several centimeters ______ than my father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more taller 30. —Mom, could I go shopping with my friends after dinner? —________. I’m afraid it’s too late, dear. A. Yes, you can B. Sorry, you can’t C. Of course D. No problem 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacation. But this summer holiday, her parents ____31____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived ____32____ the family’s little farm in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ____33____ disliked the countryside. It was too boring for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ____34____. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To ____35____ surprise, it was ____36____! She ate mashed potatoes and apple pies. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ____37____ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ____38____ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____39____ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ____40____ different and had a great holiday. 31. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 32. A. to B. in C. at D. of 33. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 34. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 35. A. she B. her C. I D. my 36. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 37. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 38. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 39. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，共40分) A Two months ago, I took a 5-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. 5-day trip in Beijing (¥3,600/person, half price for the second) Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu 41. How much did the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5,400. B. ¥7,200. C. ¥10,800. D. ¥3,600. 42 When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 43. Which of the places is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The Palace Museum. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. Beijing Olympic Park. D. Tsinghua University. 44. What is the right order of the following activities? ① Visited the Palace Museum ② Enjoyed Beijing roast duck ③ Went shopping ④ Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 45. The writer talked about ______. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip in Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip in Chengdu B Do you still remember something lovely happened when you were little? Memories (记忆) return every time I read or hear these sweet poems. ① I Can I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes. And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. ② New Baby Brother I was sitting in the classroom when I heard the news. “Your baby brother is born, and wants to see you!” Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay. Hurrying on our journey, he almost forgot the way! My brother’s hands were tiny, wrinkly and soft, like a prune. After he smiled at me, Mom said, “He’ll come home soon!” Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”, they said “He is so sweet. And one day he’ll walk around on those little baby feet!” 46. From the first poem, we can infer that “I” am ________. A. forgetful B. lucky C. careful D. helpful 47. According to the second poem, where was “I” when hearing the news? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. In the store. D. At home. 48. The underlined part “with no delay” in the second poem means “________”. A. late for B. right now C. with gifts D. in no hurry 49. How did the family feel to have the new baby? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. D. Surprised. 50. What are the two poems mainly about? A Sisters and brothers. B. Housework and hobbies. C. Family life and love. D. New babies and humans. C Many children like to go hiking (去徒步) on their vacation. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see the scenery that takes their breath away. They can also play with friends or family. In a word, they can have a different experience. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like riding bikes and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time during the trip and you even feel bored. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. The waves and breezes make it a great way to relax. Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, and take enough water and some food to keep you from getting thirsty and hungry. 51. According to the passage, children like going hiking because _______. A. They can make more friends B. They can learn more about books C. They don’t need to stay at home D. They can get away from schoolwork 52. What should you prepare before going hiking? A. Riding bikes and swimming. B. Comfortable shoes, water and food. C. A tent and a sleeping bag. D. A camera and a mobile phone. 53. Which is NOT the writer’s idea about having a happy hike? A. All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking. B. The weather is very important for a happy hike. C. A pair of comfortable shoes can help you have a nice hike. D. You can go hiking with your best friend if you want a happy life. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Who You Should Go Hiking with B. Where to Go Hiking C. Why You Should Go Hiking D. How to Have a Happy Hike D The words “house” and “home” don’t mean the same in English. A house is a building with four walls and a roof. In most houses there are rooms for different activities. People can eat in the kitchen, sleep in the bedroom, wash in the bathroom and relax in the living room. But a home is a house full of people with their favourite rooms. For example, my favourite room is my bedroom. It has all of my things in it. My mum likes reading in the comfortable armchair in the living room. Jasper, the cat, lies under her feet. My sister Sally spends a lot of time in the garden! It’s her favorite place. And my dad can cook really well so he’s usually in the kitchen. When I am away from home, I sometimes feel homesick. I miss all my things, and everyday family activities. Our house is noisy in the morning before work or school. Then, when I get back in the evening, Jasper jumps on me with his dirty feet and there is a fantastic smell of my dad’s cooking. So home is the people and animals living in a house, and the things in the room that are special to us. It’s the activities we do, our feelings and the relaxing environment. But home is also the community. I often help neighbors and they look after Jasper when we are away. And sometimes there’s a big party with all the neighbors. That’s what is home for me. 56. Do the words “house” and “home” mean the same in English? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Unknown. D. Not mentioned. 57. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. What a house is. B. What a home means to us. C. What a home is. D. What we can do in a house. 58. What’s Sally’s favourite place at home? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. D. The garden. 59. Why does the writer sometimes feel homesick when she’s away? A. Because she doesn’t live in a noisy environment. B. Because she has to share a room with her friend. C. Because she doesn’t know how to cook her meals. D. Because she misses her everyday family activities. 60. What makes a home according to the writer? a. People and pets b. Family activities c. A tall building d A comfortable environment e. The community A. abde B. abcd C. abce D. acde 补全对话，其中有一个多余选项 A: Can I ask you some questions? B: Certainly, go ahead! A: Ok, thanks. ____61____ B: Yes, I do. And I usually go on vacation with my parents. A: ____62____ B: In summer. A: ____63____ B: It’s hard to say. Sometimes I go to big cities. ____64____ And sometimes I go to other countries, like China. A: Wow! When did you go to China? B: Last year. My parents and I visited Hangzhou, Nanjing and Hefei. A: ____65____ B: They are great! You should visit them if you have time. I’m sure you’ll like them. A. Sometimes I go to the countryside. B. What do you think of these places? C. How did you go to China? D. Where do you go on vacation? E. When do you usually take vacations? F. Do you like traveling? II 卷(共50分) 六、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 66. They _______ (露营) by the lake and had a great time fishing. 67. Mary was worried because she couldn’t find her pet dog ________ (在任何地方). 68. To keep warm, people always wear ______ (围巾) in winter. 69. I ________ (打架) with my classmate yesterday and I felt terrible. 70. Grace looked _______ (吃惊的，惊讶的) when she heard the bad news. 71. Yesterday when I saw the old photo, it _______ (使想起) me of my happy old times. 72. The big house has two kitchens and three ________ (洗手间). 73. Thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your party. 74. Write _______ (仔细地，小心地), or you’ll make mistakes. 75. It’s nice to sit in a bright and _______ (舒适的) classroom. 七、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 用方框内的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 slow sort a together be them thousand up clean understand Every Saturday morning, there ___76___ a fight in ___77___ of houses across America. Mum or dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please ___78___ your room, dear?” The kid may waste time in doing nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ___79___, the parents get angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ___80___ this bedroom? Get it done right now!” The fight becomes worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by ___81___. What can parents do to change the situation? *Parents should set ___82___ example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop good habits. *Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectation (期望), they must ___83___ what you want them to do. *Each thing should be in its place. Try to ___84___ things into certain boxes. It will be helpful for kids to tidy their rooms. What’s more, work ___85___ at labeling (贴标签) each thing and deciding where it should be. 短文改错 Two students were asked to meet the teacher through a forest.There were two way. One was short and easy, and the other was full of fallen trees. ___86___ The first student chose the easy path. He thought he is so clever that ___87___ he could walk through without any trouble. He certain finished first and ___88___ enjoyed himself. The second student decided to spend time jump over ___89___ the fallen trees in his way. After arrived at the finishing line, he felt tired. ___90___ The teacher nodded but smiled at ___91___ all of them. He asked them to get a gift by a river three days later. ___92___ When the students arrived, they found they needed to jump over a river. ___93___ It was a few meters widely. The teacher said, “Everything you have done ___94___ today will be prepared well for tomorrow. Be hard-working will help you become better.” Of course, the two student succeeded at last. ___95___ 九、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分) My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends take some nice things as gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new bike as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It’s a special ticket. It’s a ticket to my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They plan to let me go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I’m not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I remember my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I change my mind finally. I will pack up my things and be on my way to the home full of love tomorrow. 96. When is Jane’s birthday? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 97. What does Jane get from Tony? (no more than 4 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 98. Why do Alice and Mike buy Jane a basketball? (no more than 7 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 99. How does Jane feel at first about her parents’ gift? ( no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 100. Will Jane go to her grandparents’ home? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 十、书面表达(共10分) 101. 同学们，国庆假期刚刚过去，你的假期过得怎么样？请根据以下提示，以“My National Day Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文。 Who My family and I When National Day Holiday Where Chengdu What Visited the Jingsha Museum Climbed Mount Emei ...(拓展二至三点) Feeling ...(拓展一至二点) 要求： 1. 短文务必包含所有要点且适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My National Day Holiday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省广安友谊中学(平安校区)2025—2026学年度上期初2024级第一次质量检测试题英语 (考试时间：110分钟 满分：150分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷非选择题答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第I卷(共100分) 一、听力部分：(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与其意思相符的图片并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to drink? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I want some coffee. B: Sorry, dear. We’ve got no coffee. We only have some milk and some fruit juice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the girl have to go back home? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s half past six now. Could I stay out until ten with my friends, Dad? B: No, you can’t. You have to come back home at eight thirty. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which places has Mike visited? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, have you ever visited Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall? B: No, I haven’t. But I have visited the Bird’s Nest. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who bought the pencil case for Eric? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Eric, how beautiful your pencil case is! B: Oh, my father bought it for me in Beijing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Peter get to school this morning? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I took the bus to school this morning. How about you, Peter? B: My mother planned to drive me to school first, but there was something wrong with her car. So I had to ride a shared bike to school at last. 第二节，听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话或独白读2遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Making a phone call. C. Telling a story. 7. What will the speech be about? A. The Long March. B. The school. C. The old man. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, Huang Lei, this is Liu Lili. M: Hello, Liu Lili. W: What do you plan to do this Saturday? M: I’ve no idea. W: An old man will come to my school to give a speech about the story of the Red Army’s long march this Saturday. Would you like to come? M: I’d like to. See you then. W: See you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the girl’s birthday party be? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does the boy like best? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Beef. 10. Who is Lisa? A. Paul’s friend. B. Paul’s cousin. C. Paul’s sister. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【详解】W:Paul, can you come to my birthday party this Sunday? M: Of course, I’m glad to go. W: My parents will have the party in my home and my mother will show how to make some delicious food just like chicken and beef. M: Great. I like fish best. Will she teach me how to cook fish? W: Certainly I hope you can arrive before eleven because the party will start at twelve. M: Okay I’ll go with Lisa. She is my good friend. Is that okay? W: Of course. M:You are so kind. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 Which is quite small in the new house? A. The garden. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. 12. What colour does Sally like best? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Sally, let’s go and see our new house. B: Which house is it, dad? A: This one here we are. B: Wow, it’s great and the garden is beautiful. A: I’ve got the key. Let’s go in. B: This is nice. The living room is very big. A: Yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Let’s go upstairs. B: Which is my bedroom? A: This one here. It’s your favorite color blue. B: It’s great. Thank you, Dad. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the matter with Jim? A. His arm hurts. B. His neck hurts. C. His head hurts. 15. What did Jim do on the weekend for twenty hours? A. Did homework. B. Played computer games. C. Went shopping. 16. What does Mary advise Jim to do? A. To lie down and rest. B. To call up a doctor. C. To stay away from the TV. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Jim, what’s wrong with you? B: I can’t move my neck at all and it hurts. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Do you have a bad neckache? B: Yes. Please take my temperature, Mary. A: Better not. Your head isn’t too hot. You don’t have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? B: I played computer games all weekend, almost twenty hours. A: Oh. I think that’s possibly the reason you need to stay away from the computer. B: Yeah. I sat in the same way for too long without moving. A: I think you should lie down and rest. If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: OK. Thanks, Mary. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long has Mr. Bell taught the students? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 18. Why do the students like Mr. Bell’s lessons? A. They’re easy to follow. B. He is young and handsome. C. They’re interesting and useful. 19. What will they do at the end of the party? A. Take photos together. B. Give thanks to Mr. Bell. C. Talk about their memories. 20. Who wrote the letter? A. The headmaster. B. Li Hua. C. Mr. Bell. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Dear Mr. Bell, Our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I am writing to invite you to join us. Please come to our class room at 7:00 p.m. on June thirtieth. We have been good friends for the past three years. You have given us interesting lessons. And we have learned a lot from you. Not only knowledge, but also the way to solve problems in life. We will share the sweet memories and talk about our dreams in the future at the party. All of us want to give thanks to you. Without your help, we won’t have so much wonderful time. At the end of the party, we will take photos together to remember the school days. We are expecting your coming. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. — Is there ________ in today’s news? — Yes! A kind man saved a child from a fire. A. something special B. anything special C. special everything D. special nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的新闻里有什么特别的内容吗？——有，一位善良的人从火中救了一个孩子。 考查复合不定代词。something某事、某物，通常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的问句中；anything任何事物，常用于否定句、一般疑问句；everything所有事物；nothing没有东西。形容词修饰复合不定代词需置后，所以排除选项C和D；根据“Is there...?”可知为一般疑问句，不表示请求或建议，用“anything”。故选B。 22. —The math problem is so hard! —Take it easy. You can solve it ______. A. easily B. loudly C. quietly D. bravely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这道数学题太难了！——别着急。你能轻松解出来的。 考查副词辨析。easily轻松地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Take it easy.”可知，此处是安慰对方，认为对方能轻松解出来的，A项符合。故选A。 23. —I’m sorry I forgot _______ your notebook today. —Never mind! You can give it to me tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉我今天忘记带你的笔记本了。——没关系！你可以明天把它给我。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do忘记要做某事（未做）；forget doing忘记做过某事（已做）。根据“You can give it to me tomorrow”可知，可以明天给我，故带笔记本是未做的动作，故此处应用动词不定式to bring。故选B。 24. —I can’t find my keys. Can you help me ________ them? —Of course! Let’s search the living room first. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙了，你能帮我找一下它们吗？——当然可以！我们先在客厅找找吧。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look at看。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，此处是在描述找不到钥匙，请求对方帮忙一起找，所以应该用look for。故选A。 25. — ________? —It was fantastic! I joined a clean-up activity at the beach. A. Where did you go last week B. How was your summer holiday C. What’s your favorite season D. Who helped you with the project 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样？——太棒了！我参加了海滩清洁活动。 考查情境交际用语。Where did you go last week上周你去哪儿了；How was your summer holiday你的暑假过得怎么样；What’s your favorite season你最喜欢的季节是什么；Who helped you with the project谁帮你做这个项目的。根据“It was fantastic! I joined a clean-up activity at the beach.”可知，问句应询问整体感受或假期情况。故选B。 26. The beautiful scenery in Mount Huangshan really took my ______ away. A. breathe B. breath C. breathing D. breathless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄山的美丽景色真的令我惊叹不已。 考查名词。breathe呼吸，动词；breath呼吸，名词；breathing呼吸，动名词/现在分词；breathless喘不过气的，形容词。此处填名词作宾语，take one’s breath away意为“令人惊叹/屏息”。故选B。 27. I’m _____ with such a ______ movie. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对这样一部无聊的电影感到厌倦。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。根据“I’m”可知，空一处修饰人，用bored；根据“movie”可知，空二处修饰物，用boring。故选B。 28. — Bill, ______ I use your ruler? — Of course! Here you are. A. can B. must C. need D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔，我可以用一下你的尺子吗？——当然可以！给你。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以，能够；must必须，一定；need需要；should应该。根据“Bill...I use your ruler?”可知，此处表示礼貌地请求许可，应用can表示礼貌请求许可。故选A。 29. I’m a big boy now. I’m even several centimeters ______ than my father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more taller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在是个大男孩了。我甚至比我爸爸高几厘米。 考查形容词比较级。tall高的，原级；taller较高的，比较级；tallest最高的，最高级；more taller错误形式。根据“I’m even several centimeters ... than my father.”以及选项可知，“我”甚至比“我”爸爸高几厘米，此处应用比较级，应用taller。故选B。 30. —Mom, could I go shopping with my friends after dinner? —________. I’m afraid it’s too late, dear. A. Yes, you can B. Sorry, you can’t C. Of course D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚饭后我可以和朋友们去购物吗？——抱歉，你不能。亲爱的，恐怕太晚了。 考查情景交际。Yes, you can是的，你可以；Sorry, you can’t抱歉，你不能；Of course当然；No problem没问题。根据“I’m afraid it’s too late, dear.”可知，妈妈拒绝了请求。故选B。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacation. But this summer holiday, her parents ____31____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived ____32____ the family’s little farm in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ____33____ disliked the countryside. It was too boring for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ____34____. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To ____35____ surprise, it was ____36____! She ate mashed potatoes and apple pies. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ____37____ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ____38____ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____39____ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ____40____ different and had a great holiday. 31. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 32. A. to B. in C. at D. of 33. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 34. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 35. A. she B. her C. I D. my 36. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 37. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 38. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 39. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的农场之旅。 【31题详解】 句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；arrived到达；waited等待。根据“her parents...to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，此处指决定去农场。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：2小时车程后，他们到达了村里的小农场。 to朝向；in在……里面；at在；of属于。根据“they arrived...the family’s little farm in a village”可知，arrive at+小地点，此处指到达村里的小农场。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；finally最后；really真的。根据“It was too boring for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing.”可知，莉莉认为乡村对她来说很无聊，而且没什么她喜欢做的事，因此说明她真的不喜欢乡村。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：当天黑时，莉莉很饿。 hungry饥饿的；simple简单的；serious认真的；relaxed放松的。根据“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family.”可知，她下楼与父母吃晚饭，说明她是饥饿的。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：让她惊讶的是，晚饭很棒。 she她；her她的；I我；my我的。根据“To...surprise”可知，to one’s surprise“让某人惊讶的是”，根据前文可知，主语是Lily,是女孩子，应用her。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：让她惊讶的是，晚饭很棒。 enough足够的；necessary必要的；wonderful精彩的；poor贫穷的。根据“ She ate mashed potatoes and apple pies”可知，她吃了土豆泥和苹果派，说明晚餐很棒。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶玩并且欣赏到了美景。 shared分享；climbed爬；pointed指向；won赢。根据“She...to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.”可知，climb to the top of the hill“爬到山顶”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：她也看到了不少鸟在天空飞翔，一些马在农场奔跑。 monkeys猴子；cows奶牛；sheep绵羊；birds鸟。根据“ flying in the sky”可知，只有鸟才能在天上飞。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在她回家的路上，她在日记里写到自己玩得有多开心。 taught教；saved拯救；asked问；enjoyed享受。根据“how much she...herself.”可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处指她玩得开心。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：因为她的父母，她尝试了一些不一样的东西并且度过了很美好的一个假期。 something某些事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有。根据“Lily tried...different and had a great holiday.”可知，something“一些东西”，放于肯定句中。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，共40分) A Two months ago, I took a 5-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. 5-day trip in Beijing (¥3,600/person, half price for the second) Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu 41. How much did the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5,400. B. ¥7,200. C. ¥10,800. D. ¥3,600. 42. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 43. Which of the places is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The Palace Museum. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. Beijing Olympic Park. D. Tsinghua University. 44. What is the right order of the following activities? ① Visited the Palace Museum ② Enjoyed Beijing roast duck ③ Went shopping ④ Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 45. The writer talked about ______. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip in Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip in Chengdu 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我和姐姐的北京之旅。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥3,600/person, half price for the second”可知，3600元/人，第二个人半价，3600+3600×0.5=5400元，因此我和姐姐北京之旅需要5400元。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days.”和“Day 4: Then bought some gifts there.”可知，8月8日到达，即Day 1，Day 1=8月8日→Day 2=8月9日→Day 3=8月10日→Day 4=8月11日。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1...Visited the Palace Museum...Day 2: Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and Temple of Heaven...Day 3: Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park.”可知，文章没有提及清华大学。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1...Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck...Day 4...Visited Wangfujing Street...Then bought some gifts there.”可知，活动顺序为②①④③。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了我和姐姐的北京之旅。故选C。 B Do you still remember something lovely happened when you were little? Memories (记忆) return every time I read or hear these sweet poems. ① I Can I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes. And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. ② New Baby Brother I was sitting in the classroom when I heard the news. “Your baby brother is born, and wants to see you!” Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay. Hurrying on our journey, he almost forgot the way! My brother’s hands were tiny, wrinkly and soft, like a prune. After he smiled at me, Mom said, “He’ll come home soon!” Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”, they said “He is so sweet. And one day he’ll walk around on those little baby feet!” 46. From the first poem, we can infer that “I” am ________. A forgetful B. lucky C. careful D. helpful 47. According to the second poem, where was “I” when hearing the news? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. In the store. D. At home. 48. The underlined part “with no delay” in the second poem means “________”. A. late for B. right now C. with gifts D. in no hurry 49. How did the family feel to have the new baby? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. D. Surprised. 50. What are the two poems mainly about? A. Sisters and brothers. B. Housework and hobbies. C. Family life and love. D. New babies and humans. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两首温馨的小诗，分别描写了童年做家务的快乐和迎接新生弟弟的喜悦。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes… There is so much I can do.”可知“我”能做许多家务，因此是“乐于助人的”，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was sitting in the classroom when I heard the news.”可知“我”当时正在教室，故选B。 【48题详解】 词义理解题。根据“Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.”以及后文“Hurrying on our journey”可知“with no delay”意思是“立刻”，故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone ‘oohing’ and ‘aahing’, they said ‘He is so sweet’”可知家人对新宝宝的反应是兴奋的，故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。第一首诗描写家庭生活，第二首诗描写家人对新生儿的爱，故选C。 C Many children like to go hiking (去徒步) on their vacation. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see the scenery that takes their breath away. They can also play with friends or family. In a word, they can have a different experience. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like riding bikes and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time during the trip and you even feel bored. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. The waves and breezes make it a great way to relax. Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, and take enough water and some food to keep you from getting thirsty and hungry. 51. According to the passage, children like going hiking because _______. A. They can make more friends B. They can learn more about books C. They don’t need to stay at home D. They can get away from schoolwork 52. What should you prepare before going hiking? A. Riding bikes and swimming. B. Comfortable shoes, water and food. C. A tent and a sleeping bag. D. A camera and a mobile phone. 53. Which is NOT the writer’s idea about having a happy hike? A. All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking. B. The weather is very important for a happy hike. C. A pair of comfortable shoes can help you have a nice hike. D. You can go hiking with your best friend if you want a happy life. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A Who You Should Go Hiking with B. Where to Go Hiking C. Why You Should Go Hiking D. How to Have a Happy Hike 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了孩子们喜欢徒步旅行的原因，以及拥有一次愉快徒步旅行的几个要点，即天气、同行的人、合适的地点、出行前的准备。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many children like to go hiking (去徒步) on their vacation. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.”可知，孩子们喜欢徒步是因为能摆脱学校和作业，即不用做学业任务。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, and take enough water and some food...”可知，徒步前应准备舒适的鞋子、水和食物。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places.”可知，不同的人对于地点有不同的看法。因此“我们都认为海边是徒步旅行的最佳地点”是错误的。故选A。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段提出孩子们喜欢徒步的原因及“如何拥有愉快的徒步”这一话题；第②③④段分别从天气、同行的人、合适的地点三个方面介绍要点；第⑤段介绍徒步前的准备工作，即结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了如果想去徒步旅行，如何能有一个愉快的旅行，包括天气、一起徒步的人、选择合适的地方、徒步前做好准备等方面的建议。故选D。 D The words “house” and “home” don’t mean the same in English. A house is a building with four walls and a roof. In most houses there are rooms for different activities. People can eat in the kitchen, sleep in the bedroom, wash in the bathroom and relax in the living room. But a home is a house full of people with their favourite rooms. For example, my favourite room is my bedroom. It has all of my things in it. My mum likes reading in the comfortable armchair in the living room. Jasper, the cat, lies under her feet. My sister Sally spends a lot of time in the garden! It’s her favorite place. And my dad can cook really well so he’s usually in the kitchen. When I am away from home, I sometimes feel homesick. I miss all my things, and everyday family activities. Our house is noisy in the morning before work or school. Then, when I get back in the evening, Jasper jumps on me with his dirty feet and there is a fantastic smell of my dad’s cooking. So home is the people and animals living in a house, and the things in the room that are special to us. It’s the activities we do, our feelings and the relaxing environment. But home is also the community. I often help neighbors and they look after Jasper when we are away. And sometimes there’s a big party with all the neighbors. That’s what is home for me. 56. Do the words “house” and “home” mean the same in English? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Unknown. D. Not mentioned. 57. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. What a house is. B. What a home means to us. C. What a home is. D. What we can do in a house. 58. What’s Sally’s favourite place at home? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. D. The garden. 59. Why does the writer sometimes feel homesick when she’s away? A. Because she doesn’t live in a noisy environment. B. Because she has to share a room with her friend. C. Because she doesn’t know how to cook her meals. D. Because she misses her everyday family activities. 60. What makes a home according to the writer? a. People and pets b. Family activities c. A tall building d. A comfortable environment e. The community A. abde B. abcd C. abce D. acde 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了英语中“house”和“home”的区别，指出“house”是物理建筑，而“home”是充满家人、宠物、情感和社区联系的地方。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The words ‘house’ and ‘home’ don’t mean the same in English.”可知，这两个词意思不同。故选B。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了“house”是什么，即具有四面墙和屋顶的建筑，以及其中的不同功能房间。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister Sally spends a lot of time in the garden! It’s her favorite place.”可知，Sally最喜欢的地方是花园。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I am away from home, I sometimes feel homesick. I miss all my things, and everyday family activities.”可知，作者想家是因为想念日常的家庭活动。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So home is the people and animals living in a house... It’s the activities we do, our feelings and the relaxing environment. But home is also the community.”可知，家包括人和宠物、家庭活动、舒适环境和社区。故选A。 补全对话，其中有一个多余选项 A: Can I ask you some questions? B: Certainly, go ahead! A: Ok, thanks. ____61____ B: Yes, I do. And I usually go on vacation with my parents. A: ____62____ B: In summer. A: ____63____ B: It’s hard to say. Sometimes I go to big cities. ____64____ And sometimes I go to other countries, like China. A: Wow! When did you go to China? B: Last year. My parents and I visited Hangzhou, Nanjing and Hefei. A: ____65____ B: They are great! You should visit them if you have time. I’m sure you’ll like them. A. Sometimes I go to the countryside. B. What do you think of these places? C. How did you go to China? D. Where do you go on vacation? E. When do you usually take vacations? F. Do you like traveling? 【答案】61. F 62. E 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于询问对方旅行相关情况的对话。 【61题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I do. And I usually go on vacation with my parents.”可知，此处是用Do you…引导的一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢旅行，选项F“你喜欢旅行吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据下文“In summer.”可知，此处是对时间进行提问，选项E“你通常什么时候去度假？”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据下文“It’s hard to say. Sometimes I go to big cities.”可知，此处是对地点进行提问，询问去度假的地方，选项D“你去什么地方度假？”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据上文“Sometimes I go to big cities.”和下文“And sometimes I go to other countries”可知，此处是列举另一种度假地点，选项A“有时候我去乡下。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据下文“They are great! You should visit them if you have time.”可知，此处是询问对这些地方的看法，选项B“你觉得这些地方怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 II 卷(共50分) 六、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 66. They _______ (露营) by the lake and had a great time fishing. 【答案】camped 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在湖边露营，并且钓鱼玩得很开心。camp“露营”，是动词；根据“had”可知，时态为一般过去时，camp的过去式是camped。故填camped。 67. Mary was worried because she couldn’t find her pet dog ________ (在任何地方). 【答案】anywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽很担心，因为她在任何地方都找不到她的宠物狗。anywhere“在任何地方”，作地点状语。故填anywhere。 68. To keep warm, people always wear ______ (围巾) in winter. 【答案】scarves 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保暖，冬天人们总是戴围巾。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填scarf“围巾”，可数名词，应用复数形式泛指一类。故填scarves。 69. I ________ (打架) with my classmate yesterday and I felt terrible. 【答案】fought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天和同学打架了，我感觉很糟糕。fight“打架”，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式fought。故填fought。 70. Grace looked _______ (吃惊的，惊讶的) when she heard the bad news. 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：Grace听到这个坏消息时看起来很惊讶。surprised“吃惊的，惊讶的”，形容词作表语。故填surprised。 71. Yesterday when I saw the old photo, it _______ (使想起) me of my happy old times. 【答案】reminded 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天当我看到这张老照片时，它让我想起了我那段快乐的过往时光。remind“提醒，使想起”，动词；remind sb. of“使某人想起”，动词短语。根据上文“Yesterday”可知，此处要使用一般过去时。故填reminded。 72. The big house has two kitchens and three ________ (洗手间). 【答案】bathrooms 【解析】 【详解】句意：这栋大房子有两个厨房和三个洗手间。“洗手间”bathroom，基数词“three”后接其复数形式。故填bathrooms。 73. Thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your party. 【答案】inviting 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。invite“邀请”，动词。for是介词，后加动名词作宾语。故填inviting。 74. Write _______ (仔细地，小心地), or you’ll make mistakes. 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：仔细地写，否则你会犯错误。carefully“仔细地，小心地”，副词修饰动词Write。故填carefully。 75. It’s nice to sit in a bright and _______ (舒适的) classroom. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐在明亮而舒适的教室里真好。comfortable“舒适的”，形容词作定语。故填comfortable。 七、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 用方框内的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 slow sort a together be them thousand up clean understand Every Saturday morning, there ___76___ a fight in ___77___ of houses across America. Mum or dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please ___78___ your room, dear?” The kid may waste time in doing nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ___79___, the parents get angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ___80___ this bedroom? Get it done right now!” The fight becomes worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by ___81___. What can parents do to change the situation? *Parents should set ___82___ example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop good habits. *Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectation (期望), they must ___83___ what you want them to do. *Each thing should be in its place. Try to ___84___ things into certain boxes. It will be helpful for kids to tidy their rooms. What’s more, work ___85___ at labeling (贴标签) each thing and deciding where it should be. 【答案】76. is 77. thousands 78. clean 79. slowly 80. up 81. themselves 82. an 83. understand 84. sort 85. together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国家庭中父母与孩子之间关于打扫房间的常见冲突，并给出了父母如何改变这种情况的建议。 【76题详解】 句意：每周六早上，美国成千上万的家庭中都会有一场战斗。句子是there be句型，根据“Every Saturday morning”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语a fight是第三人称单数，be用is。故填is。 【77题详解】 句意：每周六早上，美国成千上万的家庭中都会有一场战斗。根据“of houses”及备选词可知，此处表示概数，用thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 【78题详解】 句意：亲爱的，你能打扫一下你的房间吗？根据“your room”及备选词可知，是指打扫房间，clean“打扫”，“Could you please”后接动词原形。故填clean。 【79题详解】 句意：随着上午慢慢过去，父母会变得生气。根据“As the morning passes”及备选词可知，是指上午慢慢过去，用副词slowly“慢慢地”，修饰动词passes。故填slowly。 【80题详解】 句意：我要告诉你多少次才能让你打扫干净这个卧室？clean up“打扫干净”，动词短语。故填up。 【81题详解】 句意：有时父母会放弃，自己动手打扫。by oneself“独自”，此处是指父母自己，用themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【82题详解】 句意：父母应该树立一个榜样。set an example“树立榜样”，固定短语。故填an。 【83题详解】 句意：在孩子们达到你的期望之前，他们必须理解你想要他们做的事情。根据“they must ... what you want them to do.”及备选词可知，是指孩子们必须理解父母想要他们做的事，must后跟动词原形understand“理解”。故填understand。 【84题详解】 句意：试着把东西分类放进特定的盒子里。根据“Each thing should be in its place.”及备选词可知，是指把东西分类，sort“分类”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填sort。 【85题详解】 句意：此外，一起合作给每件物品贴上标签，并决定它们应该被放置的位置。根据“work”及备选词可知，是work together“一起合作”，副词together修饰动词work。故填together。 短文改错 Two students were asked to meet the teacher through a forest.There were two way. One was short and easy, and the other was full of fallen trees. ___86___ The first student chose the easy path. He thought he is so clever that ___87___ he could walk through without any trouble. He certain finished first and ___88___ enjoyed himself. The second student decided to spend time jump over ___89___ the fallen trees in his way. After arrived at the finishing line, he felt tired. ___90___ The teacher nodded but smiled at ___91___ all of them. He asked them to get a gift by a river three days later. ___92___ When the students arrived, they found they needed to jump over a river. ___93___ It was a few meters widely. The teacher said, “Everything you have done ___94___ today will be prepared well for tomorrow. Be hard-working will help you become better.” Of course, the two student succeeded at last. ___95___ 【答案】86. ways 87. was 88. certainly 89. jumping 90. arriving 91. and 92. both 93. the 94. wide 95. second 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两个学生被老师要求穿过森林，选择不同路径后，老师通过后续任务传达努力对未来的意义的故事。 【86题详解】 句意：有两条路。two后接可数名词复数，way是可数名词，复数形式为ways。故填ways。 【87题详解】 句意：他认为自己很聪明，能毫无困难地通过。文章整体是一般过去时，is是一般现在时，一般过去时应填was。故填was。 【88题详解】 句意：他肯定第一个完成了，玩得很开心。finished是动词，需用副词修饰，certain是形容词，副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。 【89题详解】 句意：第二个学生决定花时间跳过路上的倒下的树。spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，jump是动词，作宾语补足语，此处应填jumping。故填jumping。 【90题详解】 句意：到达终点线后，他感到很累。after是介词，后接动名词。故填arriving。 【91题详解】 句意：老师向他们俩点头并微笑。nodded和smiled是并列动作，but表转折，and表并列。故填and。 【92题详解】 句意：老师向他们俩点头并微笑。文中是两个学生，all指三者及以上，both指两者。故填both。 【93题详解】 句意：学生们到达时，他们发现自己需要跳过这条河。根据“He asked them to get a gift by a river three days later. ”可知，前文已出现过river，此处特指前文出现的名词，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【94题详解】 句意：它有几米宽。meters是名词，需用形容词修饰，widely是副词，形容词形式为wide。故填wide。 【95题详解】 句意：当然，第二个学生最后成功了。two是基数词，此处需填序数词表“第二个”。故填second。 九、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分) My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends take some nice things as gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new bike as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It’s a special ticket. It’s a ticket to my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They plan to let me go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I’m not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I remember my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I change my mind finally. I will pack up my things and be on my way to the home full of love tomorrow. 96. When is Jane’s birthday? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 97. What does Jane get from Tony? (no more than 4 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 98. Why do Alice and Mike buy Jane a basketball? (no more than 7 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 99. How does Jane feel at first about her parents’ gift? ( no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 100. Will Jane go to her grandparents’ home? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】96. 15th December. 97. A nice birthday card. 98. Because they know she likes playing basketball. 99. She isn’t happy. 100. Yes, she will. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了简在12月15日过13岁生日，父母为她举办派对，她邀请了朋友，朋友们送了她礼物，最后父母送了她一张去爷爷奶奶家的票，她最终决定前往。 【96题详解】 根据“My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday.”可知，简的生日是12月15日。故填15th December. 97题详解】 根据“Tony gives me a nice birthday card.”可知，简从托尼那里得到了一张漂亮的生日贺卡。故填A nice birthday card. 【98题详解】 根据“Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball.”可知，爱丽丝和麦克给简买篮球是因为他们知道她喜欢打篮球。故填Because they know she likes playing basketball. 【99题详解】 根据“I’m not happy at first because it isn’t what I want.”可知，简一开始对父母的礼物不高兴。故填She isn’t happy. 【100题详解】 根据“I will pack up my things and be on my way to the home full of love tomorrow.”可知，简会去爷爷奶奶家。故填Yes, she will. 十、书面表达(共10分) 101. 同学们，国庆假期刚刚过去，你的假期过得怎么样？请根据以下提示，以“My National Day Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文。 Who My family and I When National Day Holiday Where Chengdu What Visited the Jingsha Museum Climbed Mount Emei ...(拓展二至三点) Feeling ...(拓展一至二点) 要求： 1. 短文务必包含所有要点且适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My National Day Holiday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】例文 My National Day Holiday My family and I went to Chengdu during the National Day holiday. We did many interesting things. First, we visited the Jinsha Museum. I saw many old things there. Next, we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain was very beautiful. Then, we ate hotpot. It was spicy and delicious! We also saw pandas. They were so cute. We had such a wonderful time in Chengdu that every moment felt like a treasure. I felt very happy. I learned a lot about history, too. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍旅行的时间、地点以及人物； 第二步、介绍从事的活动，如：参观金沙博物馆、爬峨眉山、吃火锅以及看熊猫； 第三步、表达旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①go to去 ②have a wonderful time玩得开心 ③learn about了解 [高分句型] We had such a wonderful time in Chengdu that every moment felt like a treasure.(such...that...引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力理解部分，该部分分为第一第二两节，请看听力理解部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, I want some coffee. Sorry, dear. we've got no coffee. We only have some milk and some fruit juice. Text two, its half past six. Now, could I stay out until ten with my friend's dad? No, you can't. You have to come back home at eight thirty. Text three, might have you ever visited to another man square and the great wall? No, I haven't, but I have visited the bird's nest. Text for eric, how beautiful your pencil case is. Oh, my father bought IT for me in beijing. Text five, I took the bus to school this morning. How about you, Peter? My mother plan to drive me to school first, but there was something wrong with her car, so I had to ride a shared bike to school at last. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six. Hello, 黄磊，this is刘丽丽。Hello, leo丽丽。What do you plan to do this saturday? I have no idea. And old men will . come to my school to give a speech about the story of the red army's long march this saturday. Would you like to come? I'd like to see you then . see you. Hello, 黄磊，this is刘丽丽。Hello刘丽丽。What do you plan to do this saturday? I have no idea. And old men will come to my school to give a speech about the story of the red army is long march this saturday. Would you like to come? I'd like to see you then . see you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, paul, can you come to my birthday party this sunday? Of course, i'm glad to go. My parents will have the party in my home, and my mother will show how to make some delicious food, just like chicken and beef. great. I like fish best. Will SHE teach me how to cook fish. Certainly, I hope you can arrive before eleven, because the party will start at twelve OK. I'll go with lisa. SHE is my good friend. Is that okay? Of course . you are so kind. Paul, can you come to my birthday party this sunday? Of course, i'm glad to go. My parents will have the party in my home, and my mother will show how to make some delicious food, just like chicken and beef. great. I like fish. Best will SHE teach me how to cook fish. Certainly, I hope you can arrive before eleven, because the party will start at twelve. Okay, i'll go with lisa. SHE is my good friend. Is that okay? Of course . you are so kind. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text aid, Sally, let's go and see our new house. which houses IT. Dad, this one, here we are. Wow. it's great and the garden is beautiful. I've got the key. Let's go in. This is nice, but living room is very big. yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Let's go upstairs, which is my bedroom. This one here is your favorite ite colour blue. It's great. Thank you. done. Sally, let's go and see our new house, which . houses IT. Dad. this one. here we are. Wow, it's great and the garden is beautiful. I've got the key. Let's go in. This is nice. The living room is very big. yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Let's go upstairs. which is my bedroom. This one here is your favorite color, blue. It's great. Thank you. done. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine jim, what's wrong with you? I can't move my neck at all and IT hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Do you have a bad net cake? Yes, please take my temperature, mary. Better not. Your head isn't too hot. You don't have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? I played computer games all weekend, almost twenty hours. Oh, I think that's possibly the reason you need to stay away from the computer. Yeah, I said in the same way, for too long without moving. I think you should lie down and rest. If your next still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor. okay? Thanks, mary. Jim, what's wrong . with you? I can't move my neck at all and IT hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Do you have a bad net cake? Yes, please take my temperature, mary. Better not. Your head isn't too hot. You don't have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? I played computer games all weekend, almost twenty hours. Oh, I think that's possibly the reason you need to stay away from the computer. Yeah, I SAT in the same way for too long without moving. I think you should lie down and rest. If your next still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor. okay? Thanks, mary. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ton, dear mister bell, our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I am writing to invite you to join us. Please come to our classroom at seven o'clock P. M. On june thirty. We have been good friends for the past three years. You have given us interesting lessons, and we have learned a lot from you, not only knowledge, but also the way to solve problems in life. We will share the sweet memories and talk about our dreams in the future at the party, all of us want to give thanks to you. Without your help, we won't have so much wonderful time at the end of the party. We will take photos together to remember the school days. We are expecting you are coming. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, 犁铧。Dear mr. Bell, our class is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I'm writing to invite you to join us. Please come to our classroom at seven o'clock P. M. On june thirty. We have been good friends for the past three years. You have given us interesting lessons, and we have learned a lot from you, not only knowledge, but also the way to solve problems in life. We will share the sweet memories and talk about our dreams in the future at the party. All of us want to give thanks to you. Without your help, we won't have so much wonderful time at the end of the party. We will take photos together to remember the school days we are expecting you're coming. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, 梨花。第二节到此结束。