七年级英语上学期期中考试（辽宁卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（沪教版2024）

参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D A A C C D A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D C B D A E B D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A D B B A C D A 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一个城市四家店的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Times Coffee Shop”中“Open 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. daily”可知这家店的营业时间是每天上午十点到晚上十一点，晚上十点半可以去。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Macon’s B&B”中“Feel like home; Different kinds of rooms”可知Macon’s B&B这家店有不同类型的房间，给人宾至如归的感觉，可推断出该店适合住宿。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“J&M Music Store”中的“Rock, pop and country music”可知J&M Music Store提供一些音乐服务。故选A。 4．推理判断题。本文是一个城市关于饮食、音乐、住宿等四家店的相关信息，结合选项可推断出本文可能出自当地的报纸。故选A。 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。 5．细节理解题。根据“Our classrooms are on the second to fifth floor”可知教室在二楼至五楼，共四层。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据“Students of all classes and all the teachers can visit the library. We all have library cards”可知有图书证的学生和老师都可以在图书馆读书。故选C。 7．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆，以选项D“我学校的图书馆”为标题最合适。故选D。 8．篇章结构题。第一段引出了学校图书馆这个话题；第二至第四段介绍了图书馆的相关信息；第五段进行了总结。故选A。 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海啸以及应对海啸的方法。 9．细节理解题。根据“Firstly”，“Secondly”，“Thirdly”及“At last”可知，文章主要讲述了四点建议。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据“What is a tsunami(海啸)?”和“What to do in a tsunami?”可知，作者通过问问题开始文章，故选B。 11．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段介绍海啸是什么，第二段引出海啸发生时该怎么办，第三至六段具体给出建议；第七段总结全文。故选B。 12．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了四步应对海啸的方法，故选D。 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。 13．细节理解题。根据“That is 4 cents (美分) a day”可知一天可以节约4美分，一个星期可以节约28美分。故选C。 14．词义猜测题。根据“Second-hand stores often sell these things in good quality (质量) because they are used for such a short time.”可知二手店经常出售质量好的这些东西，因为它们的使用时间很短，故此处they指代“二手店里的东西”。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“Plant a tree”，“Turn off computers at night”，“Buy some second-hand (二手的) things”以及“Don’t take a bath”可知提到了四种方法。故选D。 16．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。故选A。 17．E 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了David的班级、同学、老师等有关情况，也介绍他的桌子上的学习用品摆放的情况。 17．根据“I like green.”可知，此处介绍自己有的绿色的物品，选项E“我有三块绿色橡皮和两支绿色铅笔。”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据“Li Ming and Wang Fang are my classmates.”可知，此处介绍这些同学也是自己的朋友，选项B“他们也是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 19．根据“You can see two pens, three pencils, an English book, a key and a pencil box on it.”可知，此处介绍文具盒里有什么，选项D“我的尺子和橡皮在我的文具盒里。”符合语境。故选D。 20．根据“But I can’t find my schoolbag. It’s green.”可知，找不到书包了，此处请求帮忙找书包，选项A“请帮我找到它。”符合语境。故选A。 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者以及作者的家人。 21．句意：这是我全家的照片。 photo照片；friend朋友；book书籍；room房间。结合选项和下文“My grandparents and I are at the front.”可知，此处应指照片，故选A。 22．句意：我家有六口人。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据文中“My grandparents and I”，“My parents”，“My uncle”可知，作者家中有六口人，分别是：作者自己，祖父母，父母和叔叔。故选C。 23．句意：我的祖父母不上班。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据语境可知，此处指“我的祖父母”，故选A。 24．句意：我的父母和叔叔在我们身后。 grandfather祖父；aunt姑姑；sister姐妹；uncle叔叔。根据下文“He is next to my parents.”可知，空格处是一位男性，结合选项，作者的祖父和作者站在一起，所以空格处应选uncle，故选D。 25．句意：他们在同一家医院。 station车站；hospital医院；school学校；hotel宾馆。根据上文“My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.”可知，此处应表示作者的父母在同一家医院工作。故选B。 26．句意：下班后，我父亲喜欢游泳。 shopping购物；swimming游泳；drawing画画；writing写。根据下文“It is his favorite sport.”可知，空格处指一种运动，swimming符合语境，故选B。 27．句意：我妈妈周末不上班，她喜欢在周六或周日购物。 Sundays周日；Thursdays周四；Wednesdays周三；Mondays周一。根据“My mother doesn’t go to work at weekends (周末)”可知，作者的妈妈周末不上班，所以此处表示她周六或周日去购物，空格处应选Sundays，故选A。 28．句意：我叔叔是一家剧院的演员。 doctor医生；teacher老师；actor演员；driver司机。根据下文“He likes acting.”可知，作者的叔叔喜欢表演，所以此处表示他是一位演员，故选C。 29．句意：篮球和游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 colors颜色；names名字；picture图片；sports运动。根据“Basketball and swimming”可知，basketball“篮球”和swimming“游泳”都是运动，sports符合语境，故选D。 30．句意：放学后我喜欢画花朵和树木。 flowers花朵；dogs狗；buses公交车；birds鸟。根据下文“All the flowers and trees are very nice.”可知，空格处应选flowers与下文呼应，故选A。 31．a 32．up 33．is 34．and 35．helpful 36．gently 37．leaves 38．to kick 39．have 40．excited 【导语】本文主要介绍了每年重阳节，作者都会和父母去山上旅行。 31．句意：每年的这一天，我和父母都会去山上旅行。take a trip“旅行”。故填a。 32．句意：我们早上总是起得很早。get up“起床”。故填up。 33．句意：每年的这个时候天气通常很凉爽。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是the weather，be动词用is。故填is。 34．句意：所以我们总是觉得很舒服，在那里度过了一整天。根据“we always feel comfortable...spend our whole day there”可知动作表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 35．句意：手杖通常对爬山很有帮助。作be动词的表语用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 36．句意：当我们穿过森林时，风轻轻地吹在我们的脸上。修饰动词blows用副词gently“温柔地”。故填gently。 37．句意：山路上长满了枯黄的叶子。此处泛指用名词复数leaves“叶子”。故填leaves。 38．句意：踢它们很有趣。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语。故填to kick。 39．句意：我们总是在山顶野餐。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 40．句意：我们很高兴能一起吃一些零食。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用形容词excited“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 41．I can take a shower./Taking a shower. 42．On Saturday afternoon. 43．No./No, she doesn’t. 44．Yes, I do. Because we will know each other better. 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在周末玩得开心。 41．根据“ After that, take a shower (淋浴) and go to bed before 10 o’clock.”可知睡觉前可以淋浴。故填I can take a shower./Taking a shower. 42．根据“Turn on your computer on Saturday afternoon. It will be great to chat(聊天) with your friends about their weekends”可知在周六下午和朋友聊天。故填On Saturday afternoon. 43．通读全文可知，文章未提到周六晚上要做什么事情，故此处作否定回答。故填No./No, she doesn’t. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because we will know each other better. 45．例文 My favourite teacher In my life, there is a person that I’ll never forget. That is my favourite teacher. My favourite teacher is Li Hua, who teaches us English. He is 26 years old and doesn’t look very handsome, but I should say he is attractive because he is very kind and gets on well with all the students in our class. Mr. Li graduated from Beijing Normal University and has a good knowledge of English. He speaks very fluent English and we all admire him very much. What impresses me most is that Mr. Li works very hard and he cares about everybody in his class. What’s more, he is very enthusiastic and patient and whenever we are in trouble, he helps us out. Meanwhile, he is always the first teacher to arrive at school and the last to leave. What a good teacher! I believe I will make great progress in his class. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己最喜欢的老师，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己最喜欢的老师是谁； 第二步，详细介绍喜欢这位老师的原因、他的个人情况以及日常作息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb. 和某人和谐相处 ②in trouble 有麻烦 ③make progress 取得进步 [高分句型] ①My favourite teacher is Li Hua, who teaches us English. (who引导的定语从句) ②but I should say he is attractive because he is very kind and gets on well with all the students in our class. (because引导的原因状语从句) ③What impresses me most is that Mr. Li works very hard and he cares about everybody in his class. (what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句) ④What a good teacher! (感叹句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you worrying about: what to eat and where to go while travelling in a new city? The following information may help you have a nice day! Times Coffee Shop •The best coffee in town •Sandwiches（三明治）, cakes, pies（馅饼）. •Open 10:00 a. m. —11:00 p.m. daily •Jazz music（Wednesday to Sunday） Peth Market •Fresh fruit and vegetables •Open Friday to Sunday mornings •Free ice cream for children under 12 J&M Music Store •Rock, pop and country music •Buy CDs new or used •Listen before you buy •Guitar lessons offered Macon’s B&B •Feel like home •Different kinds of rooms •Delicious homemade breakfast 1．You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ________. A．8:30 a. m. B．9:30 a. m. C．10:30 p. m. D．11:30 p. m. 2．If your friend is coming for a visit, he will want to live at________. A．J&M Music StoreB．Peth Market C．Times Coffee Shop D．Macon’s B&B 3．Your friend Tom is making music for his school sports meeting and he needs some help. Where can he go? A．J&M Music Store B．Peth Market C．Times Coffee Shop D．Macon’s B&B 4．This passage may be from ________. A．a newspaper B．a story book C．a history note D．a science report B My school has a big library. We all like to visit it. It’s on the first floor of the school building. There are thousands of books in it. It has books of all subjects. It has a lot of storybooks and newspapers, too. Our classrooms are on the second to fifth floor. In the library, there are many tables and chairs. They all look very clean. And books are kept in good orders（有秩序放好）. It’s easy for students to find the books. Students of all classes and all the teachers can visit the library. We all have library cards. Before going into the library, we must show our cards. So we have to take it every day. We can take one book at a time from the school library. We must return（归还）the book in seven days. Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. She always helps us find books. Sometimes we will ask her something about books. She is always happy to talk with us. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study. 5．How many floors are classrooms in in the school? A．One B．Two C．Four D．Five 6．Who can read books in the library? A．Only school teachers. B．The students in Grade 9. C．The students and the teachers with cards. D．Only students with money. 7．The best title for this passage can be ________. A．My Library Teacher B．The Rules in the Library C．How to Get into the Library D．My School Library 8．What is the structure（结构）of the passage? A． B．C． D． C What is a tsunami(海啸)? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquake s or volcanoes(火山). The average speed(平均速度) of the waves(波浪) is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour. What to do in a tsunami? Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore(海岸) and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground. Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami. Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and go as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies(应急用品) when you have to leave your house. At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that’s strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to. For a tsunami, the only way to survive(幸免于) it is to be prepared. 9．How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 10．How does the writer start the text? A．By quoting(引用) an old saying. B．By asking a question. C．By showing some numbers. D．By giving an example. 11．What is the structure(结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． 12．What’s the best title of the passage? A．How to keep safe in the water? B．What a tsunami is? C．What to do after a tsunami? D．How to survive a tsunami? D Do you know what you can do to protect the Earth? Here are some things you can do in your daily life. Plant a tree It’s good for the air and the land. It can shade (遮蔽) your house and make you have a cool summer. Turn off computers at night Turn off your computer if you don’t use it. You can save 40 watt-hours per day. That is 4 cents (美分) a day, or $14 per year. If you don’t want to wait for your computer to start up, set it to turn on automatically (自动地) a few minutes before you get to work. Buy some second-hand (二手的) things Buy things from a second-hand store such as toys, bicycles and other things. Second-hand stores often sell these things in good quality (质量) because they are used for such a short time. Don’t take a bath Have a no-bath week. You can take showers. If you take a shower, you can save water and energy. You can also save much money. 13．How many cents can you save if you turn off your computer in a week? A．14 cents. B．18 cents. C．28 cents. D．98 cents. 14．What does the underlined (画线的) word “they” refer to (指)? A．The buyers of second-hand things. B．Things in second-hand stores. C．Second-hand stores. D．Things in first-hand stores. 15．How many ways does the writer give us to help the Earth? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 16．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．How to help save the Earth? B．Why should we protect the Earth? C．Why the Earth is in danger? D．What to do to help people on Earth? 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Hi, my name is David. I’m a boy. I like green. 17 I’m in Class Four. In my class, there are nine boys and eight girls. Li Ming and Wang Fang are my classmates. 18 My English teacher is Mrs. Gao. She’s very nice. All (所有的) the students in my class like her. This is my desk. It’s in the middle of my classroom. You can see two pens, three pencils, an English book, a key and a pencil box on it. 19 I have a dictionary. It’s in my schoolbag. But I can’t find my schoolbag. It’s green. 20 My phone number is 262-0292. Thank you! A．Please help me find it. B．They are my good friends, too. C．Some students are not in the classroom. D．My ruler and erasers are in my pencil box. E．I have three green erasers and two green pencils. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Jessica. This is a 21 of my family. My family is not very big. There are 22 people in my family. My grandparents and I are at the front. 23 grandparents don’t go to work. They do sports every morning. My parents and 24 are behind us. He is next to my parents. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are at the same 25 . After work, my father likes 26 . It is his favorite sport. My mother doesn’t go to work at weekends (周末) and she likes shopping on Saturdays or 27 . My uncle is a(n) 28 at a theatre. He likes acting. Basketball and swimming are his favorite 29 . I am a middle school student now. I like drawing 30 and trees after school. All the flowers and trees are very nice. 21．A．photo B．friend C．book D．room 22．A．four B．five C．six D．seven 23．A．My B．His C．Her D．Their 24．A．grandfather B．aunt C．sister D．uncle 25．A．station B．hospital C．school D．hotel 26．A．shopping B．swimming C．drawing D．writing 27．A．Sundays B．Thursdays C．Wednesdays D．Mondays 28．A．doctor B．teacher C．actor D．driver 29．A．colors B．names C．picture D．sports 30．A．flowers B．dogs C．buses D．birds 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) usually falls in October. Every year, my parents and I take 31 trip to the mountains on this day. We always get 32 very early in the morning. The weather 33 (be) usually cool at this time of year, so we always feel comfortable (舒适的) 34 spend our whole day there. Sticks (手杖) are usually very 35 (help) to climb the mountains. As we walk through the forest, the wind blows 36 (gentle) on our faces. The mountain roads are covered with dry yellow 37 (leaf). It’s very interesting 38 (kick) them. Everything is so beautiful! We always 39 (has) a picnic at the top of the mountain. We are 40 (excite) to eat some snacks together. What a happy day! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hi, I’m Nancy. Do you want to enjoy yourself on the weekend? Here is my idea. I hope it helps you. Start on Friday evening. You can read one of your favorite books. After that, take a shower (淋浴) and go to bed before 10 o’clock. Play sports on Saturday morning. The sports club is a good place to do sports. In the club, you can play soccer, basketball and volleyball to keep healthy (健康). You can also make new friends there. Turn on your computer on Saturday afternoon. It will be great to chat(聊天) with your friends about their weekends. You can listen to music or watch a sports game. But you must know one thing. When you use the computer for an hour, you need to stop to relax. How about Sunday? You can go out with your family or friends. 41．What can you do before going to bed? 42．When will you chat with your friends? 43．Does Nancy tell you what to do on Saturday evening? 44．Do you like to spend your Sunday with your family? Why or why not? 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假定你是李辉，要参加学校举办的征文比赛，题目是“My favourite teacher”。 1.喜欢这位老师的原因； 2.他/她的个人情况； 3.他/她的日常作息。 要求： 1.词数：80词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。 My favourite teacher In my life, there is a person that I’ll never forget. That is my favourite teacher. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $