九年级英语上学期期中考试（扬州卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—What do you think of ________ dictionary on the shelf, Zhang Mingming? —I’ve never used ________ better one. A．a, a B．the, a C．the, an D．an, the 2．—I’m not sure where Sarah is from. —She’s ________ Australian ________ Canadian. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; and D．not only; but also 3．The artist played a song from Dream of the Red Chamber with pipa and ________ the foreigners who knew nothing about the story. A．increased B．introduced C．impressed D．influenced 4．The young scientist works hard ________ he got the 19th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 11th. A．so B．but C．and D．or 5．—Have you decided how to ________ the problems? —Not yet. I must ________ before I make a decision. A．do with; take notice of B．deal with; pay attention to C．do with; laugh at D．deal with; think twice 6．—How much difficulty did you have _________ this problem? —_________. It’s quite easy. A．solve, Nothing B．to solve, None C．to solving, Nothing D．solving, None 7．—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 8．— Zheng Qinwen ________ winning the championship at the Tokyo Open Tennis Champions. — Excellent! That’s because she ________ herself totally to the competition. A．successfully, devoted B．successful, decided C．succeeded, divided D．succeeded in, devoted 9．—Mum, may I go out to play football now? —________ your homework is finished. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 10．—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting________ challenging. Count me in! A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as 11．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there's no signal(信号). A．connected B．calmed C．contacted D．controlled 12．Ox is a ________ of hard work in Chinese culture, the ________ of ox is mentioned in a poem by Lu Xun: “Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.” A．victory, symbol B．symbol, spirit C．record, victory D．spirit, record 13．—Music has the amazing power, right? —Yes. Country music can ________ me of a peaceful country life that I have dreamed of. A．remind B．repeat C．remain D．respect 14．—Li Ming is making his travelling plan for the New Year’s Day. —Really? I wonder ____________. A．which city will he go to B．that he will go with his wife C．if he will travel by train or not D．if he will travel to a faraway place 15．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on it. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Where was the cashier (收银员)?” I wondered. Feeling 16 with having waited at the counter (柜台) for at least 3 minutes, I quickly looked at my watch. I was afraid I 17 had enough time to eat a sandwich and then rushed back to work. When I looked around the nearly empty 18 , I saw a woman cleaning a table in the corner. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes. I felt so angry that I was almost out of 19 . Suddenly I remembered Mom’s words. “ 20 you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is 21 , then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then 22 is missing. If we will do what’s missing, then we will provide whatever the situation needs.” And here I was in an unpleasant situation. 23 should I do “what’s missing”? What was missing was service. Should I just jump behind the counter to take the food I would order? Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still 24 . She looked so tired. 25 , she was overworked. I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words still ringing in my 26 , I gave the woman my order and smiled. “How are you doing today?” My question seemed to 27 her. She looked at me for a second before answering. “Not too good.” “I’m sorry,” I said, “I hope it gets better from right now.” She almost smiled as she handed me the food. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.” I thought to 28 as I ate my sandwich. We’re the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be 29 to each other. After eating, I cleaned the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me all the time, with a big smile on her face. “Do what’s missing.” What mum said really 30 . I smiled back to her, too. 16．A．curious B．impatient C．energetic D．organized 17．A．hardly B．clearly C．nearly D．simply 18．A．restaurant B．street C．bottle D．office 19．A．shape B．trouble C．question D．control 20．A．Although B．Because C．Whenever D．Since 21．A．untidy B．unusual C．unkind D．unimportant 22．A．trust B．love C．honesty D．confidence 23．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 24．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．correctly 25．A．No way B．No problem C．No use D．No doubt 26．A．hand B．head C．clothes D．arms 27．A．please B．support C．worry D．surprise 28．A．me B．myself C．her D．herself 29．A．kinder B．cooler C．ruder D．closer 30．A．ended B．suggested C．worked D．recorded 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A It’s the way the world has always been: Some of the wishes and dreams, worries and fears of today’s young people are similar to those of their elders. Still some are quite different from their parents’ and grandparents’. What would young people like to say to their elders? Here are some answers from some young people around the world. ①I’m thankful... “I’m thankful to my parents because they are loving and supportive. I’m thankful for the many chances I have for my sport.” Paloma,13, New Zealand “I’m thankful that you taught me to be kind to people from an early age. I find this to be very important as an adult.” Esmeralda,23, Singapore ②We don’t really like... “Please stop telling us what we should never do—only to then turn around and do just that!” Louise, 17, Austria “I wish you could have improved your cooking skills. For years I had to eat potatoes that were not tasty enough.” Boris,25, The Netherlands ③Where we plan to be like you... “I will give my children the same freedom to try everything they want. Success is important, but so is failure.” Paulina, 23, Finland “I will do well in what I’ve decided to do. It doesn’t matter if I make a mistake. I’ll enjoy and learn from what I see on the way.” Sam,23, Thailand ④What we are facing... “I wish older generations had shown more care for the environment—not left younger generations to fix up their mess.” Paloma,13, New Zealand 31．We can put this idea “I’m going to develop more meaningful hobbies in my free time as you do. I know they’ll shine my life.” in Table ________. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 32．Both Paulina and Sam believe in the saying “________”. A．Failure is the mother of success. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there’s a will, there is a way. D．Seeing is believing. 33．We can find the passage above in the section of  “________” in a magazine. A．News B．Life C．Sports D．Science B Through hard life, the gray cub learnt what life was about. He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He lived on milk from the she-wolf first, but she soon began to give him meat. Wolves live only on meat. There came a time when there was no meat. For many days, the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in a fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died, except for the gray cub. _______. One day, when his mother was out hunting, the gray cub ran out of the cave. He felt fresh to see living things and non-living things in the forest. On the way, he met an animal about his own size. It was a weasel, a rat-like animal. It ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it. The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. They started to fight, and would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt, she did not move. Without his mother to take care of him, the gray cub had to find food alone for both of them. He learnt without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN. —White Fang 34．Which of the following sentences can be put in the _______? A．The she-wolf had no choice but to hunt for food again. B．The she-wolf tried her best to look after her only child. C．The gray cub wanted to know what it looked like outside. D．The gray cub was too hungry and weak to walk any further. 35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in a fight. b. The gray cub learnt what life was about. c. The gray cub survived a fight with a weasel with her mom’s help. d. The cubs died, except for the gray cub. e. The she-wolf was badly hurt. A．adcbe B．adceb C．badce D．bdaec 36．Which of the following can prove the law of meat? A．The gray cub was the strongest cub. B．The gray cub learnt to hunt for food. C．The she-wolf hunted for meat for the cub. D．The she-wolf fought against the she-lynx. 37．According to the passage, we can infer _______. A．The gray cub saved the she-wolf’s life B．The she-wolf was not good at hunting C．Life was easy for the she-wolf family D．The cub’s brothers and sisters died of hunger C Are you sleeping well? One third of a person’s life is spent sleeping, so sleep is a very important topic. How much do you know about sleep?Do you know what kind of relationship there is between sleep and memory? In psychology, memory is learning that has continued over time. Memory is divided into three stages, one is sensory memory, one is short-term memory, and the other is long-term memory. Long-term memory is divided into situational memory (语义记忆), and procedural memory related to “how to do”. After understanding memory, what is a sleep stage? Sleep is divided into several different stages as follows, the first stage is just getting ready for sleep, then gently falling asleep, then we go into the deep sleep stage, and finally the rapid eye movement stage. You might think that your brain rests when you sleep, but that’s not the case. In fact, our brain is working very hard when we are sleeping. There are different forms of brain waves that match different stages of sleep. When we are just about to get ready for sleep, our brain waves go into a steady (稳定的) and rhythmic state, the brain waves will become slower. This stage is very important for our long-term memory. Besides, it’s good for getting rid of tiredness (免疫力) against disease. Finally in the rapid eye movement stage, this is when we are often dreaming. Why do we sleep? Two very important reasons are that sleep can be very helpful in our health, reducing stress, and that during sleep the brain cleans up waste in the brain and then helps to make those new memories form long-term memories. So when we don’t get enough sleep, we have mood swings, overeating and other problems. Obviously, having a goodnight’s sleep is important for our memory. 38．Why do the writer use the questions in the first paragraph? A．To get readers’ answers. B．To introduce the topic. C．To show the writer’s interest. D．To give readers’ suggestions. 39．The second and third paragraphs are about ________. A．3 stages of memory and 3 stages of sleep B．relationship between memory and sleep C．3 stages of memory and 4 stages of sleep D．long-term memory and stages of sleep 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brain is in the state (状态) of working when we are sleeping. B．The brain waves becomes slower when we get ready for sleep. C．We’ll lose our memory and get angry easily with enough sleep. D．The deep sleep stage is only important for our long-term memory. 41．After the last paragraph, the writer may write about “_________”. A．Why sleep is important to us B．How we have a good memory C．When we can go to bed D．How we have a goodnight’s sleep D In 1937, my father, who was almost 20 years old, started a long journey. He traveled a thousand miles across China with his university, Zhejiang University, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). The Chinese government wanted to keep the university students safe because they were important for the country’s future. As the university planned for the journey, the Head Librarian of Zhejiang Library, asked the university to take a collection of books with them. The books were called “Siku Quanshu”. Created in the 18th century, this was a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) with 2.3 million pages and about 997 million words. It was so important that plans were made to protect it at any cost, even though it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo. The journey was not easy. Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible; at other times, they would put the boxes into carts (手推车). Sometimes the students had to carry some of the books in their backpacks. One scary moment was when a box of the Siku Quanshu books fell into a river. They quickly saved the books and dried them in a local temple. After 1,400 miles and 28 months on the road, the university group finally reached a small town called Zunyi in Guizhou province. They stayed there in simple classrooms and dorms, until the war moved deeper into China. To further protect the Siku Quanshu, the books were hidden in a nearby cave, guarded by university staff. The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library. This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures. They faced many dangers and hardships, but they never gave up. They worked together to keep their knowledge safe. 42．What does the underlined word “cargo” in Parapraph 2 probably mean? A．Things that you carry when traveling. B．Books giving information about all areas of knowledge. C．Places for hiding important things. D．Money that you need in order to do something. 43．Which challenge is NOT mentioned in the passage during the journey? A．Poor transportation. B．Dangers from attacks. C．Terrible weather. D．Bad living conditions. 44．Which of the following is TRUE about the Siku Quanshu? A．It was created by Zhejiang University. B．It was well-protected during the war. C．It was a collection of 997 books. D．It was sent back to Zunyi after the war. 45．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Protecting China: My Father’s Brave Move During War B．Staying Strong: How to Protect Yourself in the Time of War C．Siku Quanshu: Treasures Lost and Found in the War D．A Long Journey: How Zhejiang University Saved Important Books 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Ken kept practising spoken English carefully almost every (单个的) day and never gave up his dream. 47．Tell me the (音乐家) address so that I can go to visit him. 48．Chen (保持不变) as strong as he was in his youth because he exercises every day. 49．She got married (违反) her parents’ will, which made her parents angry. 50．This thief (偷) the hand-made jewelry of high quality that night. 51．Sarah is trying to lose weight by (control) her diet. 52．—Who is the (silly) one of the boys who are both tall and thin? —You mean the twins? 53．The Syrian children’s dream is to live (peace), which seems impossible. 54．I wonder if Sydney is often (mistake) for the capital of Australia. 55．Practise reading more and know the word’s correct (pronounce). 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Later the trader Haley and his slaves (黑奴) started their journey on the Ohio River on a steamboat, the La Belle Riviere. It was crowded with people on the deck. One day, Haley went on business at a small town. Later the trader returned with a black woman. She had a baby in her arms. She was smiling and wearing nice clothes with a large box. As the La Belle Riviere started sailing, the woman sat down with her baby. Haley said something to her. She became worried. “I don’t believe it.” Uncle Tom heard her say. “Look here!” said Haley, showing her a document. “This says your master sold you. Your name is Lucy, isn’t it?” “He told me that I was going down to Louisville for a job as cook at the same restaurant where my husband works,” said the woman. Then she became quiet, sat on her box, turned her back to the land and stared at the river. At Louisville, when Lucy got up to the side of the steamboat, hoping to see her husband, a man took her baby and got off— he paid 45 dollars for the baby. When they left Louisville, Lucy returned to her seat and found her baby was missing. “Lucy,” said the trader, “you couldn’t take your child down south. I sold him to a very good family that will take care of him better than you.” Lucy sat down. She looked calm. “I know it’s hard, at first, Lucy,” he started, “but you’re a clever lady and you’ll understand.” “Master, please don’t talk to me now,” said the woman. Uncle Tom went to sit with Lucy, and tried to comfort her, but she didn’t want to listen. Night came and everybody went to sleep, but something woke Tom up at midnight. He saw something move quickly to the side of the boat. And he heard a splash (落水声) in the water. He got up and saw that Lucy, wasn’t there. The next morning Haley wrote her name in his accounts book under losses. All the slaves became more silent. (取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《汤姆叔叔的小屋》) 56．What is the La Belle Riviere? 57．Why did Lucy smile at the beginning in this passage? 58．Who sold Lucy’s baby? 59．What happened to Lucy finally? 60．What do you think of Haley? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） The next morning, Long John Silver sailed the ship to the place where the anchor was drawn on the map. This was b 61 Skeleton Island, and the main island, a few hundred metres from both shores. Trees came down from the hills to the water line all around us. It was very q 62 , and there was no sound but the waves breaking on the beaches. The crew were unsettled (不安宁的) and they didn’t want to do any work and we were afraid of mutiny (叛变). The squire called his three servants, Hunter, Joyce and Redruth, and explained the s 63 . Then he gave them loaded pistols. The captain decided to let the crew go ashore. The men s 64 pleased to get off the ship. They talked to Silver—who was openly in charge—and thirteen of them, including Silver, decided to go ashore. That left six of Silver’s men on board. At the last moment, I j 65 into one of the boats. Silver was in the other one and he looked over at me a 66 . As soon as we were under the trees, I caught a branch and swung myself out and jumped into the nearest bushes. “Jim! Jim!” shouted Silver from the second boat. But I r 67 as fast and far as I could through the trees until I could run no more. I was pleased at having escaped from Long John Silver and I began to enjoy myself l 68 at the strange place I was in. I felt like an explorer but soon I h 69 some men talking close by. The voices got c 70 and I recognized Silver’s voice so I hid. I listened to Silver and the other man, Tom, talking. “Silver,” said Tom, “I will not join the mutiny. I cannot. I will do my duty.” They were interrupted by a scream... —Taken from Treasure Island 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．我爷爷正在学习如何发短信给朋友。 72．她一到这儿就迫不及待地炫耀起她的新手表。 73．Jane总是注意把一切保持得井然有序。 74．在你做出最终决定时，请三思。 75．他想知道那本书他是否可以再借一个星期。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．人生如旅,你进入九年级已经有半个学期的时间,学校生活发生变化的同时,你也一定遇到了影响你的人,请你以“My school life in Grade 9”为题写一篇文章。 内容包括： 1. The changes in your school life; 2. The person who has influenced you most and the thing which impressed you most; 3. Your future plans. 要求： (1) 词数：100左右； (2) 必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展； (3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My school life in Grade 9 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—What do you think of ________ dictionary on the shelf, Zhang Mingming? —I’ve never used ________ better one. A．a, a B．the, a C．the, an D．an, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得书架上的那本字典怎么样，张明明？——我从未用过更好的一本。 考查冠词。定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指书架上的那本字典，用the；第二空表泛指，better发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选B。 2．—I’m not sure where Sarah is from. —She’s ________ Australian ________ Canadian. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; and D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道莎拉来自哪里。——她要么是澳大利亚人，要么是加拿大人。 考查并列连词。both…and两者都；either…or要么……要么；neither两者都不；and和；not only…but also不仅……而且。根据“She’s…Australian…Canadian.”可知，此处指的她要么是澳大利亚人，要么是加拿大人，either…or符合题意。故选B。 3．The artist played a song from Dream of the Red Chamber with pipa and ________ the foreigners who knew nothing about the story. A．increased B．introduced C．impressed D．influenced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位艺术家用琵琶演奏了一首《红楼梦》里的歌，给那些对这个故事一无所知的外国人留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词辨析。increased增加；introduced介绍；impressed给……留下深刻印象；influenced影响。根据“The artist played a song from Dream of the Red Chamber with pipa and...the foreigners”可知，此处应是表示这场演奏给人留下了深刻印象，impress sb.“给某人留下深刻印象”。故选C。 4．The young scientist works hard ________ he got the 19th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 11th. A．so B．but C．and D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：11月11日，这位年轻的科学家获得了第十九届中国青年科学技术奖。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。根据“The young scientist works hard...he got the 19th China Youth Science and Technology Award on November 11th.”可知后句和前句是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选C。 5．—Have you decided how to ________ the problems? —Not yet. I must ________ before I make a decision. A．do with; take notice of B．deal with; pay attention to C．do with; laugh at D．deal with; think twice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你决定好怎么处理这些问题了吗？——还没有。在做决定之前我必须三思而后行。 考查动词短语。do with处理；take notice of注意到；deal with处理；pay attention to注意；laugh at嘲笑；think twice三思而后行。第一空do with=deal with处理；第二空根据“before I make a decision”可知，此处指做决定之前我必须三思而后行。故选D。 6．—How much difficulty did you have _________ this problem? —_________. It’s quite easy. A．solve, Nothing B．to solve, None C．to solving, Nothing D．solving, None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你解决这个问题有多少困难？——没有。很容易。 考查非谓语动词和代词辨析。第一个空，根据“How much difficulty did you have...this problem?可知此处考查have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，排除B、C选项；None全无，代词，既指人又指物，“表示没有人或没有东西”，用How much或How many提问；Nothing仅指物，表示“没有事情”，用what提问。第二空，根据“It’s quite easy.”可知没有任何困难。故选D。 7．—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的自行车坏了，它需要被修理。——不要担心，你爸爸将很快修好它。 考查固定短语。require doing=require to be done，意为 “需要被做” ；have sth done意为 “请某人做某事，使某事被做”。所以第一空答案为repairing/to be repaired，第二空答案为repaired，故选A。 8．— Zheng Qinwen ________ winning the championship at the Tokyo Open Tennis Champions. — Excellent! That’s because she ________ herself totally to the competition. A．successfully, devoted B．successful, decided C．succeeded, divided D．succeeded in, devoted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——郑钦文在东京公开网球锦标赛上成功赢得冠军。 ——好极了！那是因为她全身心地投入到比赛中。 考查动词的变化形式。successfully成功地，副词；devoted致力于，动词devote的过去式；successful成功的，形容词；decided决定，动词decide的过去式；succeeded成功，动词succeed的过去式；divided分开，动词divide的过去式。succeeded in成功，动词短语。根据第一空后“winning”是动名词，可知空处应填动词，与空后“winning”组成动词短语。succeed in doing sth．成功做某事，是固定搭配。succeeded是动词“succeed”的过去式，所以第一空应填succeeded in。第二空根据“she…herself totally to the competition.可知，devote…to…“致力于……”，固定短语，本句是一般过去时，空处应填动词devote的过去式devoted，所以，第二空应填devoted。所以D项“succeeded in, devoted”符合题意。故选D。 9．—Mum, may I go out to play football now? —________ your homework is finished. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以出去踢足球吗？——不可以，直到你的作业完成才可以去。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Since自从，由于；Not until直到……才；Whenever无论何时。根据“…your homework is finished.”及问句可知，妈妈表示直到他完成了作业才能出去踢足球。故选C。 10．—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting________ challenging. Count me in! A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我计划今年夏天去爬黄山，你愿意一起去吗？——哇！那真是又刺激又有挑战性。算我一个！ 考查连词辨析。as well as也；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要；as far as就……而言。根据第二句中exciting和challenging都是形容词，用来表示“爬黄山既刺激又有挑战性”，二者是并列关系，所以此处使用as well as。故选A。 11．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there's no signal(信号). A．connected B．calmed C．contacted D．controlled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。 考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；calmed使平静；contacted与……联系；controlled控制。根据“China’s Beidou System can now be directly ... to mobile phones”可知是北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。 12．Ox is a ________ of hard work in Chinese culture, the ________ of ox is mentioned in a poem by Lu Xun: “Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.” A．victory, symbol B．symbol, spirit C．record, victory D．spirit, record 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，鲁迅的一首诗中提到了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛”。 考查名词词义辨析。victory胜利；symbol象征；spirit精神；record记录。根据“Ox is a…of hard work in Chinese culture”和常识可知，此处应该表达在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，所以第一空应该填入名词symbol；根据“‘Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.’”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达鲁迅的一首诗中提到了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛”。所以第二空应该填入名词spirit。故选B。 13．—Music has the amazing power, right? —Yes. Country music can ________ me of a peaceful country life that I have dreamed of. A．remind B．repeat C．remain D．respect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——音乐有惊人的力量，对吧？——是的。乡村音乐能使我想起我所梦想的宁静的乡村生活。 考查动词辨析。remind提醒；repeat重复；remain剩余；respect尊重。固定搭配remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，这里要填remind。故选A。 14．—Li Ming is making his travelling plan for the New Year’s Day. —Really? I wonder ____________. A．which city will he go to B．that he will go with his wife C．if he will travel by train or not D．if he will travel to a faraway place 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李明正在制定元旦的旅行计划。 ——真的？我不知道他是否会去一个遥远的地方旅行。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder …”可知，此处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；选项B中“that”引导宾语从句时，从句本身不表示疑问，只是一个陈述句，与“wonder”不符，排除B；选项C中“if”不与“or not”连用，排除C。故选D。 15．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on it. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我爱上网。我在网络上认识了很多朋友。——事实并非如此。很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more非常赞同；I’m pleased to know that我很高兴知道这一点；That’s not the case事实并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知他并不赞同“I’ve come to know many friends on the net.”这个观点。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Where was the cashier (收银员)?” I wondered. Feeling 16 with having waited at the counter (柜台) for at least 3 minutes, I quickly looked at my watch. I was afraid I 17 had enough time to eat a sandwich and then rushed back to work. When I looked around the nearly empty 18 , I saw a woman cleaning a table in the corner. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes. I felt so angry that I was almost out of 19 . Suddenly I remembered Mom’s words. “ 20 you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is 21 , then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then 22 is missing. If we will do what’s missing, then we will provide whatever the situation needs.” And here I was in an unpleasant situation. 23 should I do “what’s missing”? What was missing was service. Should I just jump behind the counter to take the food I would order? Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still 24 . She looked so tired. 25 , she was overworked. I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words still ringing in my 26 , I gave the woman my order and smiled. “How are you doing today?” My question seemed to 27 her. She looked at me for a second before answering. “Not too good.” “I’m sorry,” I said, “I hope it gets better from right now.” She almost smiled as she handed me the food. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.” I thought to 28 as I ate my sandwich. We’re the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be 29 to each other. After eating, I cleaned the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me all the time, with a big smile on her face. “Do what’s missing.” What mum said really 30 . I smiled back to her, too. 16．A．curious B．impatient C．energetic D．organized 17．A．hardly B．clearly C．nearly D．simply 18．A．restaurant B．street C．bottle D．office 19．A．shape B．trouble C．question D．control 20．A．Although B．Because C．Whenever D．Since 21．A．untidy B．unusual C．unkind D．unimportant 22．A．trust B．love C．honesty D．confidence 23．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 24．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．correctly 25．A．No way B．No problem C．No use D．No doubt 26．A．hand B．head C．clothes D．arms 27．A．please B．support C．worry D．surprise 28．A．me B．myself C．her D．herself 29．A．kinder B．cooler C．ruder D．closer 30．A．ended B．suggested C．worked D．recorded 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时，因为迟迟没有人点单而生气，但是想到了妈妈的话他决定对别人友善一些。他认为我们每个人都是一样的，有烦恼会生气，会累也会受伤，因此我们需要更耐心地对待他人。 16．句意：在柜台等了至少3分钟，我感到不耐烦，赶紧看了看手表。 curious好奇的；impatient不耐烦的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有条理的。结合下文“at the counter for at least 3 minutes”可知，此处是指感到不耐烦，故选B。 17．句意：我担心我几乎没有足够的时间吃三明治，然后又赶回工作岗位。 hardly几乎不；clearly很清楚；nearly几乎；simply很简单。结合下文“and then rushed back to work.”，可知，此处是指几乎没有足够的时间吃三明治，故选A。 18．句意：当我环顾几乎空无一人的餐厅时，我看到一个女人在角落里擦桌子。 restaurant餐厅；street街道；bottle瓶子；office办公室。结合上文“had enough time to eat a sandwich”可知，此处是指餐厅，故选A。 19．句意：我感到非常愤怒，几乎失去了控制。 shape形状；trouble麻烦；question问题；control控制。结合上文“She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes.”可知，此处是指几乎失去了控制，故选D。 20．句意：每当你发现自己处于一个不愉快的境地时，想想缺少了什么。 Although尽管；Because因为；Whenever无论何时；Since因为。结合上文“Suddenly I remembered Mom’s words.”和下文“If we will do what’s missing, then we will provide whatever the situation needs”可知，此处是指无论何时，故选C。 21．句意：如果有人不友善那么善良就缺失了。 untidy不整洁的；unusual不同寻常的；unkind不友善的；unimportant不重要的。结合下文“then kindness is missing”，可知，此处是指不友善，故选C。 22．句意：如果有人是可恨的，那么爱就会缺失。 trust信任；love爱；honesty诚实；confidence自信。结合上文“If someone is hateful”，可知，此处是指爱就会缺失，故选B。 23．句意：我该怎么做“缺少什么”? How怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where在哪里。结合下文“What was missing was service.”可知，此处是指该怎么做，故选A。 24．句意：“我能帮你吗?”她问道，仍然很冷淡。 nervously紧张地；carefully小心地；coldly冷淡地；correctly正确地。结合空前副词still和“She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes”，可知此处是指很冷淡，故选C。 25．句意：毫无疑问，她工作过度了。 No way没有办法；No problem没有问题；No use没有用；No doubt毫无疑问。结合上文“She looked so tired.”，可知此处是指毫无疑问，她工作过度了，故选D。 26．句意：妈妈的话还在我脑海里回响，我点了菜，笑了。 hand手；head头；clothes衣服；arms手臂。结合语境，此处是指妈妈的话还在我脑海里回响，故选B。 27．句意：我的问题似乎让她惊讶。 please请；support支持；worry担心；surprise惊讶。结合上文“How are you doing today?”和下文“She looked at me for a second before answering. ‘Not too good’”，可知，此处是指让她惊讶，故选D。 28．句意：我边吃三明治边想。 me我；myself我自己；her她；herself她自己。句子主语I与介词宾语一致，此处是指我自己，故选B。 29．句意：我们需要对彼此更友善。 kinder更友善的；cooler更酷的；ruder更粗鲁的；closer更亲近的。结合下文“The woman was watching me all the time, with a big smile on her face.”，可知，此处是指需要对彼此更友善，故选A。 30．句意：妈妈说的话真的很管用。 ended结束；suggested建议；worked奏效、管用；recorded记录。结合上文“If we will do what’s missing, then we will provide whatever the situation needs.”，可知，此处是指妈妈说的真的很管用，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A It’s the way the world has always been: Some of the wishes and dreams, worries and fears of today’s young people are similar to those of their elders. Still some are quite different from their parents’ and grandparents’. What would young people like to say to their elders? Here are some answers from some young people around the world. ①I’m thankful... “I’m thankful to my parents because they are loving and supportive. I’m thankful for the many chances I have for my sport.” Paloma,13, New Zealand “I’m thankful that you taught me to be kind to people from an early age. I find this to be very important as an adult.” Esmeralda,23, Singapore ②We don’t really like... “Please stop telling us what we should never do—only to then turn around and do just that!” Louise, 17, Austria “I wish you could have improved your cooking skills. For years I had to eat potatoes that were not tasty enough.” Boris,25, The Netherlands ③Where we plan to be like you... “I will give my children the same freedom to try everything they want. Success is important, but so is failure.” Paulina, 23, Finland “I will do well in what I’ve decided to do. It doesn’t matter if I make a mistake. I’ll enjoy and learn from what I see on the way.” Sam,23, Thailand ④What we are facing... “I wish older generations had shown more care for the environment—not left younger generations to fix up their mess.” Paloma,13, New Zealand 31．We can put this idea “I’m going to develop more meaningful hobbies in my free time as you do. I know they’ll shine my life.” in Table ________. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 32．Both Paulina and Sam believe in the saying “________”. A．Failure is the mother of success. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there’s a will, there is a way. D．Seeing is believing. 33．We can find the passage above in the section of  “________” in a magazine. A．News B．Life C．Sports D．Science 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过年轻人的视角，探讨了年轻人与长辈在愿望、梦想、担忧和恐惧等方面的异同，并展示了年轻人对长辈的感激、不满、模仿和期望。文章通过四个不同的主题感谢、不喜欢、模仿和面对来组织内容，反映了年轻一代与长辈之间的复杂关系。 31．词句猜测题。根据题目中“I’m going to develop more meaningful hobbies in my free time as you do. I know they’ll shine my life.”可知，该句是关于个人在业余时间发展有意义的爱好，并希望像长辈一样通过这些爱好使自己的生活更加光彩夺目。这与表格中的“Where we plan to be like you...”最相关。因此，应该放在C选项的位置。故选C。 32．细节理解题，根据表格三Where we plan to be like you...中“I will give my children the same freedom to try everything they want. Success is important, but so is failure.”可知，Paulina和Sam都相信失败是成功之母。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据第一段“Some of the wishes and dreams, worries and fears of today’s young people are similar to those of their elders. Still some are quite different from their parents’ and grandparents’.”可知，文章主要讨论了年轻人与长辈之间的愿望、梦想、担忧和恐惧的异同，以及年轻人对长辈的期望和看法。这些内容与个人生活、家庭关系、代际沟通等紧密相关，因此最适合放在杂志的“生活”部分。故选B。 B Through hard life, the gray cub learnt what life was about. He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He lived on milk from the she-wolf first, but she soon began to give him meat. Wolves live only on meat. There came a time when there was no meat. For many days, the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in a fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died, except for the gray cub. _______. One day, when his mother was out hunting, the gray cub ran out of the cave. He felt fresh to see living things and non-living things in the forest. On the way, he met an animal about his own size. It was a weasel, a rat-like animal. It ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it. The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. They started to fight, and would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt, she did not move. Without his mother to take care of him, the gray cub had to find food alone for both of them. He learnt without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN. —White Fang 34．Which of the following sentences can be put in the _______? A．The she-wolf had no choice but to hunt for food again. B．The she-wolf tried her best to look after her only child. C．The gray cub wanted to know what it looked like outside. D．The gray cub was too hungry and weak to walk any further. 35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in a fight. b. The gray cub learnt what life was about. c. The gray cub survived a fight with a weasel with her mom’s help. d. The cubs died, except for the gray cub. e. The she-wolf was badly hurt. A．adcbe B．adceb C．badce D．bdaec 36．Which of the following can prove the law of meat? A．The gray cub was the strongest cub. B．The gray cub learnt to hunt for food. C．The she-wolf hunted for meat for the cub. D．The she-wolf fought against the she-lynx. 37．According to the passage, we can infer _______. A．The gray cub saved the she-wolf’s life B．The she-wolf was not good at hunting C．Life was easy for the she-wolf family D．The cub’s brothers and sisters died of hunger 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．D 37．D 【导语】本文讲述了灰狼崽的爸爸为了捕食战死，兄弟姐妹由于没有肉吃而饿死，灰狼崽和妈妈谋生不易的困难生活。通过讲述动物捕食，阐释了动物必须吃其他动物才能生存。法则是要么吃要么被吃。 34．推理判断题。根据“One day, when his mother was out hunting, the gray cub ran out of the cave.”可知，灰狼崽从洞穴里跑了出来，此处在描述灰狼崽跑出来的原因，C选项“这只灰色的幼崽想知道外面是什么样子。”符合语境。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in a fight over food.”；“One by one, the cubs died, except for the gray cub.”；“On the way, he met an animal about his own size. It was a weasel, a rat-like animal. It ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.”；“The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt, she did not move.”以及“He learnt without meat there was no life.”可知，首先幼崽的父亲，在一场战斗中丧生；其次幼崽都死了，除了灰色的幼崽；之后在妈妈的帮助下，这只灰色的幼崽在与一只黄鼠狼的搏斗中幸存了下来；然后母狼受了重伤；最后这只灰色的幼崽知道了什么是生活。因此正确的顺序是adceb。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. They started to fight, and would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt, she did not move.”可知，母狼与母猞猁的搏斗可以证明肉食类动物的生存法则。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据“Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died, except for the gray cub.”可推知，幼崽的兄弟姐妹死于饥饿。故选D。 C Are you sleeping well? One third of a person’s life is spent sleeping, so sleep is a very important topic. How much do you know about sleep?Do you know what kind of relationship there is between sleep and memory? In psychology, memory is learning that has continued over time. Memory is divided into three stages, one is sensory memory, one is short-term memory, and the other is long-term memory. Long-term memory is divided into situational memory (语义记忆), and procedural memory related to “how to do”. After understanding memory, what is a sleep stage? Sleep is divided into several different stages as follows, the first stage is just getting ready for sleep, then gently falling asleep, then we go into the deep sleep stage, and finally the rapid eye movement stage. You might think that your brain rests when you sleep, but that’s not the case. In fact, our brain is working very hard when we are sleeping. There are different forms of brain waves that match different stages of sleep. When we are just about to get ready for sleep, our brain waves go into a steady (稳定的) and rhythmic state, the brain waves will become slower. This stage is very important for our long-term memory. Besides, it’s good for getting rid of tiredness (免疫力) against disease. Finally in the rapid eye movement stage, this is when we are often dreaming. Why do we sleep? Two very important reasons are that sleep can be very helpful in our health, reducing stress, and that during sleep the brain cleans up waste in the brain and then helps to make those new memories form long-term memories. So when we don’t get enough sleep, we have mood swings, overeating and other problems. Obviously, having a goodnight’s sleep is important for our memory. 38．Why do the writer use the questions in the first paragraph? A．To get readers’ answers. B．To introduce the topic. C．To show the writer’s interest. D．To give readers’ suggestions. 39．The second and third paragraphs are about ________. A．3 stages of memory and 3 stages of sleep B．relationship between memory and sleep C．3 stages of memory and 4 stages of sleep D．long-term memory and stages of sleep 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brain is in the state (状态) of working when we are sleeping. B．The brain waves becomes slower when we get ready for sleep. C．We’ll lose our memory and get angry easily with enough sleep. D．The deep sleep stage is only important for our long-term memory. 41．After the last paragraph, the writer may write about “_________”. A．Why sleep is important to us B．How we have a good memory C．When we can go to bed D．How we have a goodnight’s sleep 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠对记忆的重要性、记忆的三个阶段以及睡眠的不同阶段。 38．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you sleeping well? One third of a person’s life is spent sleeping,so sleep is a very important topic. How much do you know about sleep?Do you know what kind of relationship there is between sleep and memory?”可知，作者第一段问问题是为了引出文章话题。故选B。 39．主旨大意题。根据第二段“In psychology, memory is learning that has continued over time. Memory is divided into three stages”和第三段“Sleep is divided into several different stages as follows, the first stage is just getting ready for sleep, then gently falling asleep, then we go into the deep sleep stage, and finally the rapid eye movement stage.”可知，第二段主要介绍了记忆的三个阶段，而第三段介绍了睡眠的四个阶段。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第四段“In fact, our brain is working very hard when we are sleeping.”可知，当我们睡觉时，大脑也在工作。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据“Obviously, having a goodnight’s sleep is important for our memory.”可知睡个好觉对我们的记忆力很重要，可猜测接下来作者会讨论我们应该如何睡个好觉。故选D。 D In 1937, my father, who was almost 20 years old, started a long journey. He traveled a thousand miles across China with his university, Zhejiang University, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). The Chinese government wanted to keep the university students safe because they were important for the country’s future. As the university planned for the journey, the Head Librarian of Zhejiang Library, asked the university to take a collection of books with them. The books were called “Siku Quanshu”. Created in the 18th century, this was a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) with 2.3 million pages and about 997 million words. It was so important that plans were made to protect it at any cost, even though it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo. The journey was not easy. Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible; at other times, they would put the boxes into carts (手推车). Sometimes the students had to carry some of the books in their backpacks. One scary moment was when a box of the Siku Quanshu books fell into a river. They quickly saved the books and dried them in a local temple. After 1,400 miles and 28 months on the road, the university group finally reached a small town called Zunyi in Guizhou province. They stayed there in simple classrooms and dorms, until the war moved deeper into China. To further protect the Siku Quanshu, the books were hidden in a nearby cave, guarded by university staff. The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library. This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures. They faced many dangers and hardships, but they never gave up. They worked together to keep their knowledge safe. 42．What does the underlined word “cargo” in Parapraph 2 probably mean? A．Things that you carry when traveling. B．Books giving information about all areas of knowledge. C．Places for hiding important things. D．Money that you need in order to do something. 43．Which challenge is NOT mentioned in the passage during the journey? A．Poor transportation. B．Dangers from attacks. C．Terrible weather. D．Bad living conditions. 44．Which of the following is TRUE about the Siku Quanshu? A．It was created by Zhejiang University. B．It was well-protected during the war. C．It was a collection of 997 books. D．It was sent back to Zunyi after the war. 45．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Protecting China: My Father’s Brave Move During War B．Staying Strong: How to Protect Yourself in the Time of War C．Siku Quanshu: Treasures Lost and Found in the War D．A Long Journey: How Zhejiang University Saved Important Books 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲在抗日战争期间，浙江大学的师生不畏艰险，保护《四库全书》的故事。 42．词句猜测题。根据“it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo.”及“The journey was not easy.”可知，这里的“cargo”表示学生在旅行中要携带的物品。cargo“货物”，名词。故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据“Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible”可知，旅途中他们要面临的挑战有：预防空袭，恶劣的生活条件和不便的交通。文中没提到“糟糕的天气”。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library.”和“This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures.”可知，在战争期间，《四库全书》得到了很好的保护。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段“This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures.”可知，本文主要讲在抗日战争期间，浙江大学的师生不畏艰险，保护《四库全书》的故事。选项C“漫长的旅程：浙江大学如何保存重要书籍”符合题意。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Ken kept practising spoken English carefully almost every (单个的) day and never gave up his dream. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：Ken几乎每天都认真练习英语口语，从不放弃他的梦想。single“单个的”，形容词作定语修饰名词day。故填single。 47．Tell me the (音乐家) address so that I can go to visit him. 【答案】musician’s 【详解】句意：告诉我音乐家的地址，我好去看他。musician“音乐家”，根据him可知，名词用单数形式，此空修饰名词address，应填名词所有格，故填musician’s。 48．Chen (保持不变) as strong as he was in his youth because he exercises every day. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意：由于每天锻炼，陈依然像他年轻时一样强壮。remain“保持不变”，动词；由“every day”和“Chen”可知，动词应用第三人称单数。故填remains。 49．She got married (违反) her parents’ will, which made her parents angry. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：她违背父母的意愿结婚，这使她父母很生气。分析句子结构可知，应该填的是介词，用介词短语作状语，介词against意为“违反”，故填against。 50．This thief (偷) the hand-made jewelry of high quality that night. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：这个小偷当晚偷走了高质量的手工珠宝。steal“偷”，动词；由“that night”可知，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，stole是其过去式形式。故填stole。 51．Sarah is trying to lose weight by (control) her diet. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：萨拉正试图通过控制饮食来减肥。介词by后跟动名词。故填controlling。 52．—Who is the (silly) one of the boys who are both tall and thin? —You mean the twins? 【答案】sillier 【详解】句意：——又高又瘦的男孩中谁是最笨的？——你是说双胞胎？由“You mean the twins”可知，此处说的是两个人，用比较级，比较级前加the表示“两个中较……的”。故填sillier。 53．The Syrian children’s dream is to live (peace), which seems impossible. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：叙利亚儿童的梦想是和平地生活，这似乎是不可能的。动词live需要副词修饰，peaceful是形容词，其副词形式是peacefully，意为“和平地”。故填peacefully。 54．I wonder if Sydney is often (mistake) for the capital of Australia. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意：我想知道悉尼是否经常被误认为是澳大利亚的首都。be mistaken for“被误认为”，固定搭配。故填mistaken。 55．Practise reading more and know the word’s correct (pronounce). 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：多练习阅读，了解单词的正确发音。根据“know the word’s correct”可知，此处应该用单数名词作宾语，pronounce“发音”，动词，其名词为pronunciation。故填pronunciation。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Later the trader Haley and his slaves (黑奴) started their journey on the Ohio River on a steamboat, the La Belle Riviere. It was crowded with people on the deck. One day, Haley went on business at a small town. Later the trader returned with a black woman. She had a baby in her arms. She was smiling and wearing nice clothes with a large box. As the La Belle Riviere started sailing, the woman sat down with her baby. Haley said something to her. She became worried. “I don’t believe it.” Uncle Tom heard her say. “Look here!” said Haley, showing her a document. “This says your master sold you. Your name is Lucy, isn’t it?” “He told me that I was going down to Louisville for a job as cook at the same restaurant where my husband works,” said the woman. Then she became quiet, sat on her box, turned her back to the land and stared at the river. At Louisville, when Lucy got up to the side of the steamboat, hoping to see her husband, a man took her baby and got off— he paid 45 dollars for the baby. When they left Louisville, Lucy returned to her seat and found her baby was missing. “Lucy,” said the trader, “you couldn’t take your child down south. I sold him to a very good family that will take care of him better than you.” Lucy sat down. She looked calm. “I know it’s hard, at first, Lucy,” he started, “but you’re a clever lady and you’ll understand.” “Master, please don’t talk to me now,” said the woman. Uncle Tom went to sit with Lucy, and tried to comfort her, but she didn’t want to listen. Night came and everybody went to sleep, but something woke Tom up at midnight. He saw something move quickly to the side of the boat. And he heard a splash (落水声) in the water. He got up and saw that Lucy, wasn’t there. The next morning Haley wrote her name in his accounts book under losses. All the slaves became more silent. (取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《汤姆叔叔的小屋》) 56．What is the La Belle Riviere? 57．Why did Lucy smile at the beginning in this passage? 58．Who sold Lucy’s baby? 59．What happened to Lucy finally? 60．What do you think of Haley? 【答案】56．A steamboat./It’s a steamboat. 57．Because she thought she would/was going to see/work with/live with her husband. 58．The trader Haley (did) . 59．She jumped off the steamboat/jumped into the water/river./She might die. 60．I think he’s a cold/cruel man. (言之有理皆可得分） 【导语】本文选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述了露西得知自己和孩子被卖了之后希望破灭，跳了河的故事。 56．根据“on the Ohio River on a steamboat, the La Belle Riviere. ”可知，它是一艘汽船，故填A steamboat./It’s a steamboat. 57．根据“He told me that I was going down to Louisville for a job as cook at the same restaurant where my husband works”可知，她笑是因为她以为她会要和他的丈夫相见了，可以和他一起工作，故填Because she thought she would/was going to see/work with/live with her husband.。 58．根据“‘Lucy,’ said the trader, ‘you couldn’t take your child down south. I sold him to a very good family that will take care of him better than you.’”可知，此处是商人Haley卖了她的孩子，故填The trader Haley (did) . 59．根据“He saw something move quickly to the side of the boat. And he heard a splash (落水声) in the water. He got up and saw that Lucy, wasn’t there.”可知，露西从汽船上跳进了河/水里，结合“The next morning Haley wrote her name in his accounts book under losses.”可知，她可能死了，故填She jumped off the steamboat/jumped into the water/river. /She might die. 60．通读全文可知，商人Haley卖了露西的孩子，并破灭了她的希望，致使露西跳河，从这里可得出，Haley是冷血的，残忍的，故填I think he's a cold/cruel man.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） The next morning, Long John Silver sailed the ship to the place where the anchor was drawn on the map. This was b 61 Skeleton Island, and the main island, a few hundred metres from both shores. Trees came down from the hills to the water line all around us. It was very q 62 , and there was no sound but the waves breaking on the beaches. The crew were unsettled (不安宁的) and they didn’t want to do any work and we were afraid of mutiny (叛变). The squire called his three servants, Hunter, Joyce and Redruth, and explained the s 63 . Then he gave them loaded pistols. The captain decided to let the crew go ashore. The men s 64 pleased to get off the ship. They talked to Silver—who was openly in charge—and thirteen of them, including Silver, decided to go ashore. That left six of Silver’s men on board. At the last moment, I j 65 into one of the boats. Silver was in the other one and he looked over at me a 66 . As soon as we were under the trees, I caught a branch and swung myself out and jumped into the nearest bushes. “Jim! Jim!” shouted Silver from the second boat. But I r 67 as fast and far as I could through the trees until I could run no more. I was pleased at having escaped from Long John Silver and I began to enjoy myself l 68 at the strange place I was in. I felt like an explorer but soon I h 69 some men talking close by. The voices got c 70 and I recognized Silver’s voice so I hid. I listened to Silver and the other man, Tom, talking. “Silver,” said Tom, “I will not join the mutiny. I cannot. I will do my duty.” They were interrupted by a scream... —Taken from Treasure Island 【答案】 61．(b)etween 62．(q)uiet 63．(s)ituation 64．(s)eemed 65．(j)umped 66．(a)ngrily 67．(r)an 68．(l)ooking 69．(h)eard 70．(c)loser 【导语】本文是《金银岛》的节选。 61．句意：这个地方在骷髅岛和主岛之间，离两岸几百米。根据“This is ... Skeleton Island, and the main island,”和首字母可知，此处考查between...and...“在……之间”。故填(b)etween。 62．句意：这里很安静，没有风，只有浪拍打着沙滩。根据“there was no sound”和首字母可知，此处填形容词quiet“安静的”。故填(q)uiet。 63．句意：绅士喊了他的三个仆人：亨特、乔伊斯和雷德鲁斯，并向他们说明现在的情况。根据句意和首字母可知，此处填名词situation“处境，状况”。故填(s)ituation。 64．句意：他似乎很高兴下船。根据“The man...pleased to get off the ship”可知，此处需要填系动词，seem“似乎，好像”；根据全文时态可知，此处应用过去式。故填(s)eemed。 65．句意：在最后时刻，我跳进其中的一艘小船。根据“I...into one of the boats”可知，最后时刻，我跳进了其中一艘小船，此处用动词jump“跳跃，跳”；文章时态是一般过去时，此处用jump的过去式jumped。故填(j)umped。 66．句意：西尔佛在另一艘船上，他很生气地看着我。根据“he looked over at me...”，此空需要副词修饰动词looked over at me；又根据首字母可知，此处用副词angrily“生气地”。故填(a)ngrily。 67．句意：但是，在树林里，我尽我所能地跑，直到我跑不动。根据“I ... as fast as I could...until I could run no more”和首字母可知，此处表示我竭尽所能地跑；填动词run“跑”，根据全文时态可知，此处用过去式，run的过去式ran。故填(r)an。 68．句意：我很高兴逃离了Long John Silver，环视周围陌生的环境我很开心。根据“I began to enjoy myself...at the strange place I was in”和首字母可知，此处考查look at“看”；分析句子结构可知，此空是现在分词作伴随状语。故填(l)ooking。 69．句意：我感觉像一个探险家，但是很快我就听到周围有人说话。根据“I...some men talking close by.”可知，此处考查hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”，hear用过去式heard。故填(h)eard。 70．句意：声音越来越近，我听出那是西尔佛的声音，因此我藏了起来。根据“The voice got... and ...”可知，此处表示声音越来越近；故填形容词close“近的”，根据语境可知，此处用比较级更合适，close的比较级closer。故填(c)loser。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．我爷爷正在学习如何发短信给朋友。 【答案】My grandfather is learning how to send text messages to his friends. 【详解】我爷爷：my grandfather；学习：learn；如何做：how to do；发短信给某人：sned text messages to sb；他的朋友：his friends。此句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填My grandfather is learning how to send text messages to his friends. 72．她一到这儿就迫不及待地炫耀起她的新手表。 【答案】She couldn’t wait to show off her new watch as soon as she arrived here. 【详解】一……就……：as soon as，引导时间状语从句；到达：arrive；迫不及待做某事：can’t wait to do sth.；炫耀：show off；这儿：here。本句时态用一般过去时，arrive须为arrived，can’t须为couldn’t。故填She couldn’t wait to show off her new watch as soon as she arrived here. 73．Jane总是注意把一切保持得井然有序。 【答案】Jane always pays attention to keeping everything in order. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处陈述经常发生的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语为Jane，其后动词用第三人称单数形式；always“总是”，频度副词，置于实义动词之前；pay attention to“注意”，其中to为介词，其后接动名词；keep...in order“把……保持得井然有序”，keep使用动名词形式，everything“一切”。故填Jane always pays attention to keeping everything in order. 74．在你做出最终决定时，请三思。 【答案】Please think twice before/when you make the final decision. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，主句是祈使句，从句是when/before引导的时间状语从句。三思： think twice；在……时：when或者在……之前：before；你：you；做最终决定：make the final decision；故填Please think twice before/when you make the final decision. 75．他想知道那本书他是否可以再借一个星期。 【答案】He wants to know whether/if he can keep that book for another week. 【详解】根据题干，可知考查一般现在时态，说明一种客观事实，主语he(他)是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式；want to do sth.(想做某事)；know(知道)；whether/if(是否)，后面加宾语从句；主语he(他)，在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序，can(能)，后面加动词原形；keep(保留)，后面加时间段；for another week(再一周)。故填He wants to know whether/if he can keep that book for another week. B. 写作（计20分） 76．人生如旅,你进入九年级已经有半个学期的时间,学校生活发生变化的同时,你也一定遇到了影响你的人,请你以“My school life in Grade 9”为题写一篇文章。 内容包括： 1. The changes in your school life; 2. The person who has influenced you most and the thing which impressed you most; 3. Your future plans. 要求： (1) 词数：100左右； (2) 必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展； (3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My school life in Grade 9 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My school life in Grade 9 I have been a Grade 9 student for several months. And I find myself in a new phase of learning and growth. One of the most significant changes I have noticed this year is that our subjects have become more difficult. So, I need to work harder to keep up with others. Despite many changes, I have had a good time at school every day with the help of my English teacher. She has influenced me most. What impressed me most was her patience and kindness. She has always been available to answer my questions. In the future, I will study harder and try my best to get better scores. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“现在完成时”，给出未来计划时用“一般将来时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍升入九年级后学校生活发生的改变； 第二步，介绍对自己最有影响的人及印象最深刻的事； 第三步，给出一些未来的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①more difficult更难 ②keep up with others赶上其他人 ③try my best尽最大努力 [高分句型] ① What impressed me most was her patience and kindnees. (What引导的主语从句) ② One of the most significant changes I have noticed this year is that our subjects have become more difficult. (“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+单数谓语”句型) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $