九年级英语上学期期中考试（常州卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共56分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．________ useful advice he gave us on how to learn English well! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 2．—Why is Simon angry with Daniel? Did they have a fight? —Oh, no. Simon is angry because Daniel failed to keep a ________. A．suggestion B．promise C．speech D．method 3．At first, he doubted ________ the movie Successor was worth ________. A．that; watching B．if; to watch C．that; to watch D．if; watching 4．Jimmy is a big fan of Ma Long. He watches his matches ________ there is one on TV. A．whenever B．if C．until D．as soon as 5．— Do you prefer ________ with me in the MixC (万象城)? — No, I’d rather ________ at home. A．have dinner, cook B．to have dinner, to cook C．have dinner, to cook D． to have dinner, cook 6．People in Syria (叙利亚) have lived in fear since the war ________ . A．broke out B．worked out C．stayed out D．found out 7．We all know that as Grade 9 students, we ________ be too hard-working. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 8．________ Sandy ________ Simon is going to visit Xiamen University. There is only one ticket left. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 9．—It’s said that there was a rainbow when we had self-study last evening. —Yes, I am still wondering ________ after a heavy rain. A．where does the rainbow appear B．when the rainbow appears C．how does the rainbow appear D．why the rainbow appears 10．—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Coffee lovers will be 11 with a new study. Their daily habit may lead to a longer life, and a spoonful of sugar could sweeten the coffee. Among more than 170,000 people in the UK, those who drank about two to four cups of coffee a day, with or without sugar, had a 12 rate (率) of death than those who didn’t drink coffee, reported the researchers at Southern Medical University in Guangdong, China. The recent study showed coffee drinkers were less likely to die during the next seven-year period than non-coffee drinkers, no matter 13 they added sugar to their coffee or not. The researchers found participants (参与者) who drank any amount of unsweetened coffee were 16% to 21% less likely to die than those who did not drink coffee during the seven years of follow-up period. And participants who drank 1.5 to 3.5 daily cups of coffee with sugar were 29% to 31% less likely to die than non-coffee drinkers. But the results for those who sweetened their coffee with artificial (人造的) sweeteners were less 14 . The 15 are published in the magazine Annals of Internal Medicine. They note that those who drank coffee with sugar usually added only about one 16 of sugar. So the effects may be 17 for people who are a bit heavy-handed with sugar. If you enjoy a cup of coffee every day, this study shows that there is no need to try to break the 18 . There’s no problem even if you add a spoonful of sugar to your coffee. Don’t 19 about the sweet danger of so much sugar. Sugar appears 20 in almost all foods, such as fruits and vegetables. But don’t 21 that the World Health Organization says limiting your daily sugar intake to no more than 6 teaspoons a day. The sugar you put into your coffee will 22 in your daily total. It’s worth curbing (约束) your sweet habit. 11．A．patient B．satisfied C．friendly D．popular 12．A．lower B．longer C．shorter D．higher 13．A．what B．when C．how D．whether 14．A．clear B．exciting C．awake D．active 15．A．sweeteners B．participants C．products D．discoveries 16．A．glass B．cup C．teaspoon D．bowl 17．A．different B．valuable C．important D．common 18．A．rule B．silence C．habit D．cup 19．A．talk B．worry C．argue D．hear 20．A．exactly B．seriously C．hardly D．naturally 21．A．agree B．notice C．forget D．believe 22．A．count B．leave C．change D．move 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment（实验）in today’s lesson. Materials: Instructions: 1.Fill the bowl or glass about 2/3 full with water. 2.Drop the egg carefully into the bowl and watch it going down towards the bottom. 3.Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt. Test to see if your egg goes up. 4.Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom. The science behind it: Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up. You can also try other things to see if you can have the same result. 23．What kind of lesson are the students having? A．Maths. B．Biology. C．Physics. D．Geography. 24．Which of the following is the result you can see after adding salt in water? A． B． C． D． 25．What does the underlined word “denser” in part 3 probably mean? A．Faster. B．Slower. C．Lighter. D．Heavier. B While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients(食材) as the Sichuan hot pot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much—or as little—as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 26．What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A．The use of huajiao. B．The use of fish soup. C．The use of pickled cabbage. D．The use of mutton. 27．Why do most Chinese like hot pot according to the passage? A．Because it can be cooked easily. B．Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C．Because it can be forgotten easily. D．Because it can help live a healthy life. 28．What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A．Honesty and sharing. B．Love and responsibility. C．Bravery and openness. D．Openness and sharing. C Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 29．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 30．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 31．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 32．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon. D Back in 2010, when Meera Chandran visited her homeland, she discovered that her ancestral land was covered with Lantana Camara, a plant that is able to kill native plants and damage (破坏) the ecological (生态的) balance. Meera, then a worker of an IT company and someone who has always been interested in ecology, decided to clean up the 8-acre (8英亩的) land to take the plants away from it. Instead of using the earliest method of buying an earth mover (推土机), she asked some farmers to pull out the plants by hand. “If the seeds of Lantana are covered with sunlight when earth is moved, it would promote (促进) their growth. Also, using an earth mover would damage the natural flora (植物群) of the land,” says Meera. So the land was cleared using the cut root-stock method (截根法), which means cutting the roots 2-3 inches below the earth to control its ability to spread. Next, she turned the land back into a forest area by planting native plants. “The land lies in the eastern part of Western Ghats and after researching what type of plants are included in the area’s natural flora, we planted them,” she says. This was not an easy task. It took three years to clear Lantana away and two more years to plant native plants. Halfway through Meera decided to turn this into an official action and set up Forest First Smith in 2010 to protect native plants and encourage farmers to grow different native plants in farmlands. “We have protected over 150 kinds of native plants of Western Ghats so far. The plants have been planted in an area of more than 300 acres in Kerala’s Wayanad and Karnataka’s Kodagu,” says the protector. But Meera says this is never a single-handed project. All these became a reality with the support from the state forest departments, local communities and like-minded (志同道合的) persons. From 3-5 workers to more than 40 from the communities today, the organization has grown greatly. 33．How did Meera feel when she saw her ancestral land? A．Excited. B．Curious. C．Puzzled. D．Worried. 34．Why didn’t Meera use an earth mover? A．She didn’t consider it to be helpful. B．She didn’t have enough money. C．She wanted to help farmers to make money. D．She wanted to study the natural flora of the land. 35．What did Meera realize when clearing her ancestral land halfway? A．She had used a wrong method. B．She should cut Lantana’s roots completely. C．She should do more for ecology there. D．She had caught the attention of some officials. 36．What does Meera mean by saying “this is never a single-handed project”? A．It is not a short-term project. B．She received a lot of help with her project. C．She faced great difficulties when setting up her project. D．Her project isn’t the only project that protects the environment. 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 37 Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? 38 A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. 39 Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Maybe it is because you’re too shy. Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. 40 Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A．Relax and have a break. B．Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C．But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. D．Part of the reason is that people are born like this. E．It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. F．It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 (Mike is telling a story. It happened when he was seven. ) It was New Year’s Eve. In the morning, I heard Grandma tell Mum she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner. “A football for the dinner? What’s it for?” I wondered. “Anyway, I will get one! I can do something nice for Grandma.” I remembered my friend Joe had an old football. I went out quietly and found him. I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football. I took the football home, shined it and put it on the living room table secretly. I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it. “Mike!” Mum shouted. I ran to the living room. “Why can’t you put your things where they belong? Get the football out of here!” “But it’s for Grandma! She said she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner.” I said. “A football for the dinner?” Mum laughed. “No, Grandma needs a fruit bowl, not a football.” “Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!” I went back to my room, embarrassed and disappointed. Before dinner, Mum came in and asked me to meet my uncles and aunts. When I walked into the living room, Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its centre, I was surprised. “Look!” Grandma said. “Today Mike brought me a nice present, this football. Isn’t it beautiful?” She continued: “It’s beautiful, yes—because anything from a child is beautiful.” 41．What did Mike give Joe to get the football? 42．Why did Mike think he had done a silly thing? 43．What did Grandma do with the football? 44．How might Mike feel after hearing Grandma’s words? Explain why. 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If we are asked who tried his best to feed Chinese people’s stomachs, all of us will say “Yuan Longping. He was considered the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. To our 45 (sad), this top Chinese scientist, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the ago of 91 46 May 22nd, 2021. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had devoted most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice he developed 47 (pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His 48 (achieve) were so great that he was known as a father of hybrid rice and won World Food Prize. He was so hard-working that he kept researching in the farm field. Even in his 49 (eighty), he 50 (see) watching plants closely and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese farmers do. Yuan was said he had a dream 51 (enjoy) the cool on the rice plants taller than men. In my opinion, 52 he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth 53 (remember). Now his students continue to work on the fields that he had devoted all his time to. 54 (certain), his dream will come true in the future. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 55．请你根据流程图介绍一下你的网友Jim，并针对他最近遇到的困扰提出建议。 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须根据写作要点自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境； 2. 词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、班名、校名。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共56分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．________ useful advice he gave us on how to learn English well! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他就如何学好英语给了我们多么有用的建议啊！ 考查感叹句。“useful advice”中“useful”是形容词，“advice”是不可数名词，“he gave us”是主语和谓语。此句符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。所以此句应用“What”来引导感叹句。故选A。 2．—Why is Simon angry with Daniel? Did they have a fight? —Oh, no. Simon is angry because Daniel failed to keep a ________. A．suggestion B．promise C．speech D．method 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙为什么生丹尼尔的气？他们吵架了吗？——哦，不。西蒙生气是因为丹尼尔没有信守诺言。 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；promise承诺；speech演讲；method方法。根据语境可知，西蒙生气的原因是丹尼尔没有遵守承诺，“keep a promise”意为“信守诺言”，符合语境。故选B。 3．At first, he doubted ________ the movie Successor was worth ________. A．that; watching B．if; to watch C．that; to watch D．if; watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：起初，他怀疑电影《抓娃娃》是否值得一看。 考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。根据“he doubted...”可知，设空处引导表达疑问语气的宾语从句，if“是否”符合语境；be worth doing“值得做某事”。故选D。 4．Jimmy is a big fan of Ma Long. He watches his matches ________ there is one on TV. A．whenever B．if C．until D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：吉米是马龙的忠实粉丝。无论什么时候电视上有马龙的比赛，他都会观看。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；whenever无论何时；as soon as一……就。根据“He watches his matches…there is one on TV.”可知，此处是指无论何时电视有马龙的比赛，他都会观看，应用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选A。 5．— Do you prefer ________ with me in the MixC (万象城)? — No, I’d rather ________ at home. A．have dinner, cook B．to have dinner, to cook C．have dinner, to cook D． to have dinner, cook 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢和我在万象城共进晚餐吗？——不，我宁愿在家做饭。 考查动词短语。prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事；would like do sth宁愿做某事。根据分析句子“Do you prefer…with me in the MixC (万象城)?”可知，此处考查：prefer to do sth，固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”符合语境，所以第一空应该填入to have dinner；又根据“No, I’d rather…at home.”可知，此处考查：would like do sth，固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事”符合语境，所以第二空应该填动词原形cook。故选D。 6．People in Syria (叙利亚) have lived in fear since the war ________ . A．broke out B．worked out C．stayed out D．found out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自战争爆发以来，叙利亚人民一直生活在恐惧之中。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；worked out解答；stayed out待在外面；found out发现。根据“People in Syria have lived in fear”可知，此处是说战争爆发以来，故选A。 7．We all know that as Grade 9 students, we ________ be too hard-working. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们都知道作为九年级的学生，我们再怎么努力都不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“as Grade 9 students, we...be too hard-working”可知，作为九年级学生要足够努力，固定句型can’t...too...“再……也不过”符合句意。故选C。 8．________ Sandy ________ Simon is going to visit Xiamen University. There is only one ticket left. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不是桑迪就是西蒙要去参观厦门大学。只剩下一张票了。 考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Either...or...或者……或者……；Both;...and...……和……都；Not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“There is only one ticket left”可知，此处是说桑迪和西蒙只能一个人去参观厦门大学，故选B。 9．—It’s said that there was a rainbow when we had self-study last evening. —Yes, I am still wondering ________ after a heavy rain. A．where does the rainbow appear B．when the rainbow appears C．how does the rainbow appear D．why the rainbow appears 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——据说昨晚我们自习时出现了一道彩虹。——是的，我仍然想知道为什么暴雨后会出现彩虹。 考查宾语从句。where does the rainbow appear彩虹出现在哪里，疑问语序；when the rainbow appears彩虹什么时候出现，陈述语序；how does the rainbow appear彩虹是如何出现的，疑问语序；why the rainbow appears为什么暴雨后会出现彩虹，陈述语序。根据“Yes, I am still wondering…after a heavy rain.”可知仍然在想“为什么雨后会出现彩虹”，宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。故选D。 10．—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安全第一，虽然普拉桑台风并未影响到常州。——我非常同意。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“Safety comes first”可知，说话者应对“安全第一”的观点表示同意。故选C。 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Coffee lovers will be 11 with a new study. Their daily habit may lead to a longer life, and a spoonful of sugar could sweeten the coffee. Among more than 170,000 people in the UK, those who drank about two to four cups of coffee a day, with or without sugar, had a 12 rate (率) of death than those who didn’t drink coffee, reported the researchers at Southern Medical University in Guangdong, China. The recent study showed coffee drinkers were less likely to die during the next seven-year period than non-coffee drinkers, no matter 13 they added sugar to their coffee or not. The researchers found participants (参与者) who drank any amount of unsweetened coffee were 16% to 21% less likely to die than those who did not drink coffee during the seven years of follow-up period. And participants who drank 1.5 to 3.5 daily cups of coffee with sugar were 29% to 31% less likely to die than non-coffee drinkers. But the results for those who sweetened their coffee with artificial (人造的) sweeteners were less 14 . The 15 are published in the magazine Annals of Internal Medicine. They note that those who drank coffee with sugar usually added only about one 16 of sugar. So the effects may be 17 for people who are a bit heavy-handed with sugar. If you enjoy a cup of coffee every day, this study shows that there is no need to try to break the 18 . There’s no problem even if you add a spoonful of sugar to your coffee. Don’t 19 about the sweet danger of so much sugar. Sugar appears 20 in almost all foods, such as fruits and vegetables. But don’t 21 that the World Health Organization says limiting your daily sugar intake to no more than 6 teaspoons a day. The sugar you put into your coffee will 22 in your daily total. It’s worth curbing (约束) your sweet habit. 11．A．patient B．satisfied C．friendly D．popular 12．A．lower B．longer C．shorter D．higher 13．A．what B．when C．how D．whether 14．A．clear B．exciting C．awake D．active 15．A．sweeteners B．participants C．products D．discoveries 16．A．glass B．cup C．teaspoon D．bowl 17．A．different B．valuable C．important D．common 18．A．rule B．silence C．habit D．cup 19．A．talk B．worry C．argue D．hear 20．A．exactly B．seriously C．hardly D．naturally 21．A．agree B．notice C．forget D．believe 22．A．count B．leave C．change D．move 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 【导语】本文讲述了咖啡爱好者可能会因为日常饮用咖啡的习惯而获得更长的寿命，即使加糖也不会影响这一效果，但同时也提醒人们要注意糖的摄入量。 11．句意：咖啡爱好者将会对一项新的研究感到满意。 patient耐心的；satisfied满意的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Their daily habit may lead to a longer life”可知，咖啡爱好者将会对一项新的研究感到满意，因此选satisfied，be satisfied with为固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”。故选B。 12．句意：中国广东南方医科大学的研究人员报告称，在英国超过17万人中，每天喝两到四杯咖啡(含糖或不含糖)的人的死亡率比不喝咖啡的人低。 lower更低的；longer更长的；shorter更短的；higher更高的。根据“Their daily habit may lead to a longer life”可知，每天喝咖啡的人的死亡率比不喝咖啡的人低。故选A。 13．句意：最近的研究表明，在接下来的7年里，喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人死亡的可能性要小，无论他们是否在咖啡里加糖。 what什么；when何时；how如何；whether是否。whether... or not为固定搭配，意为“无论……是否”。故选D。 14．句意：但那些用人工甜味剂让咖啡变甜的人的结果却不太明显。 clear明显的；exciting令人兴奋的；awake醒着的；active积极的。根据 “the results for those who sweetened their coffee with artificial (人造的) sweeteners”可知，研究结果不太明显。故选A。 15．句意：这些发现发表在《内科医学年鉴》杂志上。 sweeteners甜味剂；participants参与者；products产品；discoveries发现。根据“the results for those who sweetened their coffee with artificial (人造的) sweeteners”可知，此处指这项发现发表在杂志上。故选D。 16．句意：他们指出，那些喝加糖咖啡的人通常只加了大约一茶匙的糖。 glass玻璃杯；cup杯子；teaspoon茶匙；bowl碗。根据 “the World Health Organization says limiting your daily sugar intake to no more than 6 teaspoons a day”可知，应该是加一茶匙的糖。故选C。 17．句意：因此，对于那些过度摄入糖分的人来说，效果可能会有所不同。 different不同的；valuable有价值的；important重要的；common普通的。根据“for people who are a bit heavy-handed with sugar”可知，此处指效果不同。故选A。 18．句意：如果你喜欢每天喝一杯咖啡，这项研究表明，没有必要试图打破这个习惯。 rule规则；silence沉默；habit习惯；cup杯子。根据“If you enjoy a cup of coffee every day”可知，没有必要试图打破这个习惯。故选C。 19．句意：不要担心这么多糖的甜的危险。 talk谈论；worry担心；argue争论；hear听到。根据“There’s no problem even if you add a spoonful of sugar to y our coffee.”可知， 不要担心这么多糖的甜的危险。故选B。 20．句意：糖自然地存在于几乎所有的食物中，比如水果和蔬菜。 exactly确切地；seriously严肃地；hardly几乎不；naturally自然地。根据“in almost all foods, such as fruits and vegetables”可知，糖自然地存在于几乎所有的食物中。故选D。 21．句意：但是不要忘记，世界卫生组织建议将每天的糖摄入量限制在不超过六茶匙。 agree同意；notice注意到；forget忘记；believe相信。根据“the World Health Organization says limiting your daily sugar intake to no more than 6 teaspoons a day”可知，不要忘记这个数量的限制。故选C。 22．句意：你在咖啡里放的糖要计入你每天的总摄入量。 count计算，把……算入；leave离开；change改变；move移动。根据“The sugar you put into your coffee will... in your daily total.”可知，你在咖啡里放的糖要计入你每天的总摄入量。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment（实验）in today’s lesson. Materials: Instructions: 1.Fill the bowl or glass about 2/3 full with water. 2.Drop the egg carefully into the bowl and watch it going down towards the bottom. 3.Take the egg out and add about 5 spoons of salt. Test to see if your egg goes up. 4.Add more salt if the egg is still at the bottom. The science behind it: Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up. You can also try other things to see if you can have the same result. 23．What kind of lesson are the students having? A．Maths. B．Biology. C．Physics. D．Geography. 24．Which of the following is the result you can see after adding salt in water? A． B． C． D． 25．What does the underlined word “denser” in part 3 probably mean? A．Faster. B．Slower. C．Lighter. D．Heavier. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了关于水密度的实验。 23．推理判断题。根据“Boys and girls, let’s do an experiment（实验）in today’s lesson.”可知，孩子们在上物理课。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, by adding salt we make the water denser.Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up.”（当水里的物质密度比水大时，它们就会下沉，通过加盐，我们让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，它就会上升。）可知鸡蛋会上升。故选A。 25．词义猜测题。根据“Things go down in the water when they are denser than the water, by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it goes up.”可知，当水里的物质密度比水大时，它们就会下沉，通过加盐，我们让水的密度更大。一旦水的密度比鸡蛋大，它就会上升。所以推断，denser意为“密度大”。故选D。 B While many Chinese don’t agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot. The most popular kind of hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan’s hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients(食材) as the Sichuan hot pot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much—or as little—as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others. People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. 26．What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots? A．The use of huajiao. B．The use of fish soup. C．The use of pickled cabbage. D．The use of mutton. 27．Why do most Chinese like hot pot according to the passage? A．Because it can be cooked easily. B．Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C．Because it can be forgotten easily. D．Because it can help live a healthy life. 28．What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us? A．Honesty and sharing. B．Love and responsibility. C．Bravery and openness. D．Openness and sharing. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过介绍中国火锅的地域特色、食用方式及文化意义，展现其作为饮食文化载体的双重价值——既是美味的食物，也是传递情感与文化的纽带。 26．细节理解题。根据“What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao.”可知，四川火锅与其他火锅的区别在于使用了花椒。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt any disagreement and warm any heart.”及全文可知，中国人喜欢火锅不仅因为其美味，更因为它能“融化分歧、温暖人心”，体现了火锅在情感层面的意义。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing.”可知，火锅体现了中国文化中“开放与分享”的价值观。故选D。 C Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 29．Where did the story happen? A．On an island. B．On the sea. C．In the west. D．In the Captain’s dream. 30．When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A．At about 10 p.m. B．At about 2 a.m. C．At midnight. D．In the morning. 31．During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A．Worried → nervous → excited. B．Scared → curious → happy. C．Afraid → happy → excited. D．Excited → scared → happy. 32．What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A．Finding the human beings in the sea. B．Being saved by other ships. C．Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D．Discovering the land on the horizon. 【答案】29．B 30．A 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行时，经过长时间的等待和观察，最终发现新大陆的故事。 29．推理判断题。结合全文，尤其根据第一段“Before that day, he would see land.”和第五段“he whispered to a young sailor”可知，他会看到陆地以及他低声对一个年轻的水手说，据此可以推断，故事发生在海上。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes.”可知，在午夜前两个小时，他第一次看到了一束遥远的光；根据24小时制的时间计算，午夜是零点，所以午夜前两个小时是晚上10点左右。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help.”可知，Captain Columbus一开始很担心，因为他知道总有一天他的话将不再起作用；根据第四段“His heart hammered. But he dared not cry out, ‘Land!’”可知，但在看到远方的光后，他心跳加速，尽管不敢喊出“陆地”，但可以看出他感到紧张和期待；再根据倒数第二段“‘Land! Land!’ Almost immediately came the ringing cry.”可知，当光再次出现并确认是陆地时，他和其他船员一起兴奋地欢呼。因此，他的情感变化是“担心→紧张→兴奋”。故选A。 32．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据倒数第三段“Then came a flash of flame. The long-awaited signal! Land in sight.”和倒数第一段“The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true.”可知，本文主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行寻找新陆地的故事，并且最后成功发现了新大陆；据此可以推断，哥伦布的梦想是发现地平线上的陆地。故选D。 D Back in 2010, when Meera Chandran visited her homeland, she discovered that her ancestral land was covered with Lantana Camara, a plant that is able to kill native plants and damage (破坏) the ecological (生态的) balance. Meera, then a worker of an IT company and someone who has always been interested in ecology, decided to clean up the 8-acre (8英亩的) land to take the plants away from it. Instead of using the earliest method of buying an earth mover (推土机), she asked some farmers to pull out the plants by hand. “If the seeds of Lantana are covered with sunlight when earth is moved, it would promote (促进) their growth. Also, using an earth mover would damage the natural flora (植物群) of the land,” says Meera. So the land was cleared using the cut root-stock method (截根法), which means cutting the roots 2-3 inches below the earth to control its ability to spread. Next, she turned the land back into a forest area by planting native plants. “The land lies in the eastern part of Western Ghats and after researching what type of plants are included in the area’s natural flora, we planted them,” she says. This was not an easy task. It took three years to clear Lantana away and two more years to plant native plants. Halfway through Meera decided to turn this into an official action and set up Forest First Smith in 2010 to protect native plants and encourage farmers to grow different native plants in farmlands. “We have protected over 150 kinds of native plants of Western Ghats so far. The plants have been planted in an area of more than 300 acres in Kerala’s Wayanad and Karnataka’s Kodagu,” says the protector. But Meera says this is never a single-handed project. All these became a reality with the support from the state forest departments, local communities and like-minded (志同道合的) persons. From 3-5 workers to more than 40 from the communities today, the organization has grown greatly. 33．How did Meera feel when she saw her ancestral land? A．Excited. B．Curious. C．Puzzled. D．Worried. 34．Why didn’t Meera use an earth mover? A．She didn’t consider it to be helpful. B．She didn’t have enough money. C．She wanted to help farmers to make money. D．She wanted to study the natural flora of the land. 35．What did Meera realize when clearing her ancestral land halfway? A．She had used a wrong method. B．She should cut Lantana’s roots completely. C．She should do more for ecology there. D．She had caught the attention of some officials. 36．What does Meera mean by saying “this is never a single-handed project”? A．It is not a short-term project. B．She received a lot of help with her project. C．She faced great difficulties when setting up her project. D．Her project isn’t the only project that protects the environment. 【答案】33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文主要讲述Meera发现祖先的土地被入侵植物Lantana Camara覆盖后，决定采用手动拔除的方式来保护当地原生植物，随后又成立组织推动更广泛的生态恢复与保护。 33．推理判断题。根据“she discovered that her ancestral land was covered with Lantana Camara, a plant that is able to kill native plants and damage (破坏) the ecological (生态的) balance.”可知，Meera回到家乡发现祖先的土地被有害入侵植物Lantana Camara覆盖，会对生态平衡造成破坏，因此她的情绪应是担忧。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“If the seeds of Lantana are covered with sunlight when earth is moved, it would promote (促进) their growth. Also, using an earth mover would damage the natural flora (植物群) of the land,”可知，推土机会将种子暴露于阳光下，反而促进Lantana Camara的生长，并破坏土地上的自然植被，因此她认为推土机并不利于根除这种植物。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据“Halfway through Meera decided to turn this into an official action and set up Forest First Smith in 2010 to protect native plants and encourage farmers to grow different native plants in farmlands.”可知，在清理土地的过程中，Meera决定将这一行动正式化，成立环保组织，推动生态保护，这表明她意识到自己应该为当地生态做更多工作，而不仅仅是清除有害植物。故选C。 36．词句猜测题。根据划线句子后文“All these became a reality with the support from the state forest departments, local communities and like-minded (志同道合的) persons.”可知，“this is never a single-handed project”指出这个项目得到了来自政府、当地社区和其他志同道合人士的大力支持，因此并非Meera 一个人单独完成。故选B。 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 37 Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? 38 A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. 39 Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Maybe it is because you’re too shy. Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. 40 Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A．Relax and have a break. B．Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C．But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. D．Part of the reason is that people are born like this. E．It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. F．It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 【答案】37．F 38．D 39．C 40．E 【导语】本文主要解释了为什么人有着不同的性格。 37．根据“Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time?”可知，空处应是说明当你的朋友一直在笑的时候，你会容易生气的原因。选项F“可能是因为你们俩性格不同。”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother.”可知，空处应是说性格一部分原因是与生俱来的。选项D“部分原因是人们生来就是这样的。”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality.”可知，人的性格会发生改变。选项C“但一个人的性格并不止于此。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据“Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all.…Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.”可知，空处应是说改变自己的性格可能很难。选项E“一夜之间改变一辈子的习惯是不容易的。”符合语境。故选E。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 (Mike is telling a story. It happened when he was seven. ) It was New Year’s Eve. In the morning, I heard Grandma tell Mum she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner. “A football for the dinner? What’s it for?” I wondered. “Anyway, I will get one! I can do something nice for Grandma.” I remembered my friend Joe had an old football. I went out quietly and found him. I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football. I took the football home, shined it and put it on the living room table secretly. I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it. “Mike!” Mum shouted. I ran to the living room. “Why can’t you put your things where they belong? Get the football out of here!” “But it’s for Grandma! She said she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner.” I said. “A football for the dinner?” Mum laughed. “No, Grandma needs a fruit bowl, not a football.” “Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!” I went back to my room, embarrassed and disappointed. Before dinner, Mum came in and asked me to meet my uncles and aunts. When I walked into the living room, Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its centre, I was surprised. “Look!” Grandma said. “Today Mike brought me a nice present, this football. Isn’t it beautiful?” She continued: “It’s beautiful, yes—because anything from a child is beautiful.” 41．What did Mike give Joe to get the football? 42．Why did Mike think he had done a silly thing? 43．What did Grandma do with the football? 44．How might Mike feel after hearing Grandma’s words? Explain why. 【答案】41．His favourite model car. 42．Because he mistook “fruit bowl” for “football”. 43．She put it in the centre of a fruit bowl. 44．He might feel happy because Grandma loved his gift. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了七岁的Mike在除夕夜因听错奶奶的话（将“fruit bowl”误听为“football”），用自己心爱的玩具车换来足球作为礼物，最终奶奶暖心化解尴尬的故事。 41．根据“I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football.”可知，Mike用自己最喜欢的模型车交换了Joe的足球，故填His favourite model car. 42．根据“Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!”可知，因为Mike意识到自己把“fruit bowl”（水果碗）错听成“football”（足球），故填Because he mistook “fruit bowl” for “football”. 43．根据“Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its centre”可知，奶奶将足球放在水果碗中央作为装饰，故填She put it in the centre of a fruit bowl. 44．根据“It’s beautiful, yes—because anything from a child is beautiful.”可推断，他可能很开心，因为奶奶喜欢他的礼物。参考答案：He might feel happy because Grandma loved his gift.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If we are asked who tried his best to feed Chinese people’s stomachs, all of us will say “Yuan Longping. He was considered the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. To our 45 (sad), this top Chinese scientist, famous for his “Super Rice”, died of illness at the ago of 91 46 May 22nd, 2021. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. For almost 60 years, he had devoted most of his time and energy to rice research. So far, the hybrid rice he developed 47 (pull) millions of people out of hunger all over the world. His 48 (achieve) were so great that he was known as a father of hybrid rice and won World Food Prize. He was so hard-working that he kept researching in the farm field. Even in his 49 (eighty), he 50 (see) watching plants closely and thinking of ways to improve them, just as many Chinese farmers do. Yuan was said he had a dream 51 (enjoy) the cool on the rice plants taller than men. In my opinion, 52 he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth 53 (remember). Now his students continue to work on the fields that he had devoted all his time to. 54 (certain), his dream will come true in the future. 【答案】 45．sadness 46．on 47．has pulled 48．achievements 49．eighties 50．was seen 51．to enjoy 52．though/although 53．remembering 54．Certainly 【导语】本文主要回顾了以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶级科学家袁隆平的一生。 45．句意：令人悲痛的是，这位以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶尖科学家于2021年5月22日因病去世，享年91岁。空前有形容词性物主代词our，故空处填sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 46．句意：令人悲痛的是，这位以“超级稻”闻名的中国顶尖科学家于2021年5月22日因病去世，享年91岁。空后的“May 22nd, 2021”是具体的一天，时间介词用on。故填on。 47．句意：到目前为止，他开发的杂交水稻已经使全世界数百万人摆脱了饥饿。根据“So far”可知，此处是现在完成时have/has done，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has pulled。 48．句意：他的成就是如此伟大，他被称为杂交水稻之父，并获得了世界粮食奖。根据“His”可知，空处填名词，achieve的名词是achievement。根据“were”可知，空处填名词复数。故填achievements。 49．句意：甚至在他80多岁的时候，人们还能看到他和许多中国农民一样，密切关注植物，思考如何改良它们。in one’s+整十的复数表示“在某人几十岁时‌”。故填eighties。 50．句意：甚至在他80多岁的时候，人们还能看到他和许多中国农民一样，密切关注植物，思考如何改良它们。根据语境可知，此处主语与谓语之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done。根据“He was so hard-working that he kept…”可知，此处是一般过去时，故be动词用was。故填was seen。 51．句意：袁说他有一个梦想，就是在比人还高的水稻下乘凉。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to enjoy。 52．句意：在我看来，虽然他一生没有实现自己的梦想，但他为人民工作的精神值得我们铭记。根据“…he didn’t realize his dream in his lifetime, his spirit of working for people is worth…”可知，此处表示让步，应该用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。 53．句意：在我看来，虽然他一生没有实现自己的梦想，但他为人民工作的精神值得我们铭记。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填remembering。 54．句意：当然，他的梦想将来会实现的。空处应该用副词修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Certainly。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 55．请你根据流程图介绍一下你的网友Jim，并针对他最近遇到的困扰提出建议。 注意事项： 1. 文章内容须根据写作要点自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境； 2. 词数100个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、班名、校名。 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today, I’d like to say something about my online friend Jim. He is organized and keeps everything in order. He is also creative to come up with good ideas. Spider-Man is his hero. He has learned not to give up easily from him. Besides he is crazy about drawing and is good at expressing himself in colours. Blue is his favourite because it can keep him calm. However, with too much homework, Jim stays up every night. It’s difficult for him to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies because his strict parents care too much about his marks. I think he should share his worries with them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据流程图中的要点提示完成写作，注意要点齐全，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，并介绍Jim的基本信息； 第二步，介绍Jim的问题，并给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth喜欢做某事 ②keep everything in order保持一切井井有条 ③come up with想出 ④give up 放弃 ⑤be crazy about迷恋 ⑥share sth with sb与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①It’s difficult for him to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies because his strict parents care too much about his marks. (it固定句型；because引导的原因状语从句) ② I think he should share his worries with them.(宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $