精品解析：广东省东莞市厚街海月学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025 (上) 初一级英语科期中自查 自查时间：75分钟 满分：90分 一、语法选择 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She ___1___ many friends. Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. ___2___ favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He and his sister like ___3___ together. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). ___4___ is his shirt? It is green. He loves sitting ___5___ the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing ___6___. Mummy Pig works on her computer. She wears ___7___ orange dress. She ___8___ very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents ___9___ granny Pig always makes delicious cakes! They have two tree ___10___. Peppa enjoys playing in them. Peppa has a happy family She loves her family very much. 1. A. having B. has C. have 2. A. He B. Him C. His 3. A. playing B. play C. plays 4. A. What colors B. What color C. How color 5. A. from B. at C. in 6. A. sport B. sports C. sporting 7. A. an B. a C. the 8. A. am B. are C. is 9. A. so B. because C. but 10. A. houses B. house C. house’s 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) Hello boys and girls. My name is Li Hua. Hua is my ___11___ name and Li is my family name. I’m 11 years old now. There are ___12___ people in my family—my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I. I have a ___13___ family. My father is a doctor. My mother is an English teacher. She can ___14___ English very well. This is my room. It’s very ___15___. You can ___16___ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. The bed is brown. There are some ___17___ on the desk, because I like reading. Look! What’s under the chair? It’s a toy bear. It’s very ___18___. I play with it every day. Can you see a computer in my room? My father spends ___19___ time working on the computer. He is very busy. This is my family. ___20___ about yours? 11. A. first B. second C. third D. full 12. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 13. A. big B. small C. old D. new 14. A. ask B. look C. speak D. tell 15. A. clever B. handsome C. kind D. tidy 16. A. call B. see C. spell D. like 17. A. plants B. books C. flowers D. erasers 18. A. bad B. clean C. cute D. hot 19. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a little D. a little of 20. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. What 三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每题2分，共30分) A Carol has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 21 Rose and Bill have ________ children. A. one B. two C. three D. four 22. Steven is George’s ________. A. brother B. father C. son D. uncle 23. Lisa is Carol’s ________. A. aunt B. sister C. brother D. cousin 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Robert is Lisa’s husband. B. Lisa has three cousins. C. Margaret is Steven’s grandmother. D. Valerie has a brother. 25. What is a family tree about? A. It’s about friends. B. It’s about houses. C. It’s about family members. D. It’s about school things. B Everyone wants to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. One day after school, Vivian comes to me. She gives me a piece of candy. I receive it. We eat together, talk and laugh. And from that time, I begin to spend more time with Vivian. After a few days, I go to see Diana. At the same time (同时), Vivian comes and sits with us. Vivian gives me an apple. She also gives one to Diana, but Diana says “no” and walks away. I am angry (生气). “Don’t be angry, ” Vivian says. After school, when we go home, I talk with Diana. But she does not listen to me. She says, “Go and play with Vivian. I know you make a new friend.” We don’t talk to each other for a long time. Then, one day, Diana comes to Vivian and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. But I need good friends just like you.” Vivian and I look at each other and smile. After that, Diana, Vivian and I become best friends. 26. The underlined word “receive” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. make B. get C. live D. play 27. What does Vivian give to Diana? A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D. A pear. 28. Why is the writer angry with Diana? A. Because Diana doesn’t come to see her. B. Because Diana doesn’t listen to her. C. Because Diana makes friends with other students. D Because Diana says “no” to Vivian and walks away. 29. Who says sorry in the end? A. Vivian. B. The writer. C. Diana. D. The teacher. 30. Where may you find the passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a science book. C. In a story book. D. In a cook book. C 阅读配对。请将左栏的信息与右栏的信息匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。 ____31____. Bill wants to make friends with a fun student. ____32____. Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. ____33____. Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. ____34____. Anna is shy. But she wants to change. She wants a nice friend to help her. ____35____. Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent (独立的). A. I’m Monica. “Clean” is a keyword for me. I tidy my room every day. B. I’m Jane. I don’t do housework. I can’t cook. I can’t do anything by myself. C. I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D. I’m Leo. When others meet problems, I can always find a way to help them. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m fun. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 四、单词拼写 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) . 36. Jack is from France (法国), and he _________ (问候) others by kissing. 37. I love my new school because ________ (每个人) is nice. 38. There is a _________ (瓶) of milk on the desk. 39. _________ (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 40. My sister and I are twins, and we are in the _________ (相同的) class. 41. Amy is my best friend, but we have _________ (不同的) hobbies. 42. Her _________ (丈夫的) hobby is going fishing with his friends. 43. It’s _________ (非常，真正地) fun to go hiking. 44. We have some _________ (活动) in school after class. 45. I am a middle school student. I am in _________ (年级) Seven. 五、翻译句子 (共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 46. 如何拼写你的名字？ ___________________________________ 47. 他们有一些很好的球拍。 ___________________________________ 48. 我帽子在书桌里面。 ___________________________________ 49. 这是谁的吉他? ________________________________________________ 50. 你每周都去打乒乓球吗？ ___________________________________ 六、短文填空 (共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 good, come, together, but, year, because I have a new friend in my new school. His name is Peter. He ___51___ from London. He is 13 ___52___ old. We are in Class Six. He likes eating apples and oranges. ___53___ he likes bananas best. And his favourite sport is soccer. We usually play soccer after school ___54___. He plays soccer very ___55___. 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于Dracula一家的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello! My name is Dracula. I love my family and friends and I love having fun with them. Mavis is my daughter (女儿) . I spend most of my time working and I don’t have time for myself. Nice to meet you. My name is Mavis. Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there. Usually I am very busy. This summer I want to spend some time with my family. Hi, I’m Johnny. My wife (妻子) is Mavis. I like reading and making friends. We have a son. His name is Dennis. He is only one year old. We love him very much. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 56. What does Dracula spend most of his time doing? __________________________________ 57. Where does Mavis work? __________________________________ 58. What does Mavis want to do this summer? __________________________________ 59. Do Johnny and Mavis have a son? __________________________________ 60. How old is Dennis? __________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 假设你是李华，学习了Dracula一家相亲相爱的故事，于是你打算写一封信给Jack介绍你的家庭情况。 内容包括： 家庭情况 介绍你的个人信息： 姓名，年龄，性别 一张你家人的照片。 1. 家庭成员简介 2. 他们的个性和爱好 你对家庭的情感 要求： 1. 根据以上内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、班级 (姓名按题目要求) ； 4. 词数不少于60词 (开头和结尾不计入词数) 。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to be your pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025 (上) 初一级英语科期中自查 自查时间：75分钟 满分：90分 一、语法选择 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She ___1___ many friends. Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. ___2___ favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He and his sister like ___3___ together. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). ___4___ is his shirt? It is green. He loves sitting ___5___ the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing ___6___. Mummy Pig works on her computer. She wears ___7___ orange dress. She ___8___ very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents ___9___ granny Pig always makes delicious cakes! They have two tree ___10___. Peppa enjoys playing in them. Peppa has a happy family. She loves her family very much. 1. A. having B. has C. have 2. A. He B. Him C. His 3. A. playing B. play C. plays 4. A. What colors B. What color C. How color 5. A. from B. at C. in 6. A. sport B. sports C. sporting 7. A. an B. a C. the 8. A. am B. are C. is 9. A. so B. because C. but 10. A. houses B. house C. house’s 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇的家庭成员及其日常生活。 【1题详解】 句意：她有很多朋友。 having现在分词；has动词第三人称单数；have动词原形。主语是She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的玩具是恐龙。 He主格代词；Him宾格代词；His形容词性物主代词。空处修饰名词favourite toy，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他和姐姐喜欢一起玩。 playing动名词；play动词原形；plays动词第三人称单数。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他的衬衫是什么颜色？ What colors错误形式；What color什么颜色；How color错误搭配。询问颜色，用疑问词组What color。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。 from从；at在；in在……里面。sit in the sofa“坐在沙发上”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他不喜欢做运动。 sport运动，单数；sports复数；sporting现在分词。do sports“做运动”，固定搭配。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她穿着一件橙色连衣裙。 an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处泛指一件橙色连衣裙，orange是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她非常友善。 am主语是I；are主语是复数或第二人称；is主语是第三人称单数。主语是She，be用is。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：佩奇喜欢拜访祖父母，因为猪奶奶总是做美味的蛋糕！ so所以；because因为；but但是。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 10题详解】 句意：他们有两座树屋。 houses房子，名词复数；house名词单数；house’s名词所有格。two后跟名词复数形式。故选A。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hua. Hua is my ___11___ name and Li is my family name. I’m 11 years old now. There are ___12___ people in my family—my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I. I have a ___13___ family. My father is a doctor. My mother is an English teacher. She can ___14___ English very well. This is my room. It’s very ___15___. You can ___16___ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. The bed is brown. There are some ___17___ on the desk, because I like reading. Look! What’s under the chair? It’s a toy bear. It’s very ___18___. I play with it every day. Can you see a computer in my room? My father spends ___19___ time working on the computer. He is very busy. This is my family. ___20___ about yours? 11. A. first B. second C. third D. full 12. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 13. A. big B. small C. old D. new 14. A. ask B. look C. speak D. tell 15. A. clever B. handsome C. kind D. tidy 16. A. call B. see C. spell D. like 17. A. plants B. books C. flowers D. erasers 18. A. bad B. clean C. cute D. hot 19. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a little D. a little of 20. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. What 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华的自我介绍，内容包括姓名、家庭成员、房间布置及家庭情况。 【11题详解】 句意：华是我的名，李是我的姓。 first第一；second第二；third第三；full完整的。根据“My name is Li Hua.”可知，华是名，first name“名”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我家有七口人 —— 我的父母、两个兄弟、两个姐妹和我。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I”可知，是七口人。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 big大的；small小的；old老的；new新的。前文提到家庭有7口人，人数较多，应是大家庭。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她英语说得非常好。 ask询问；look看；speak说（语言）；tell告诉。“说某种语言”需用动词speak。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它（我的房间）非常整洁。 clever聪明的；handsome英俊的；kind善良的；tidy整洁的。句子描述的是“房间”，需用tidy。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：你能在里面看到一张床、一张书桌和一把椅子。 call打电话；see看见；spell拼写；like喜欢。后文列举了房间里的物品，此处表达“看到这些物品”的动作，see符合。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：书桌上有一些书，因为我喜欢阅读。 plants植物；books书；flowers花；erasers橡皮。根据“because I like reading”可知，喜欢阅读，此处应是指书。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它（玩具熊）非常可爱。 bad坏的；clean干净的；cute可爱的；hot热的。根据“It’s a toy bear.”可知，句子描述的是“玩具熊”，且后文提到“每天都玩它”，说明对玩具熊的态度是喜爱，“cute”（可爱的）符合对玩具的正面描述。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我爸爸花很多时间在电脑上工作。 a lot很，副词短语；a lot of许多，修饰可数/不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表少量；a little of一点。“time”（时间）是不可数名词，且后文提到“他非常忙”，说明花在电脑上的时间“很多”，“a lot of”可修饰不可数名词且表“大量”，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：你的（家庭）呢？ Who谁；Which哪一个；Where哪里；What什么。前文介绍完自己的家庭，此处需询问对方的家庭情况，固定表达为“What about yours?”（你的呢？），用于承接前文话题。故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每题2分，共30分) A Carol has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 21. Rose and Bill have ________ children. A. one B. two C. three D. four 22. Steven is George’s ________. A. brother B. father C. son D. uncle 23. Lisa is Carol’s ________. A. aunt B. sister C. brother D. cousin 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Robert is Lisa’s husband. B. Lisa has three cousins. C. Margaret is Steven’s grandmother. D. Valerie has a brother. 25. What is a family tree about? A. It’s about friends. B. It’s about houses. C. It’s about family members. D. It’s about school things. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过一张家谱图说明了Carol一家人的亲属关系。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据观察家谱图可知，Rose和Bill有两个孩子，即Valerie和Margaret。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据观察家谱图可知，Steven是George的儿子。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据观察家谱图可知，Lisa是Carol的表姐或表妹。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据观察家谱图可知，Robert是Lisa的丈夫。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识可知，家谱是关于家庭成员的。故选C。 B Everyone wants to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. One day after school, Vivian comes to me. She gives me a piece of candy. I receive it. We eat together, talk and laugh. And from that time, I begin to spend more time with Vivian. After a few days, I go to see Diana. At the same time (同时), Vivian comes and sits with us. Vivian gives me an apple. She also gives one to Diana, but Diana says “no” and walks away. I am angry (生气). “Don’t be angry, ” Vivian says. After school, when we go home, I talk with Diana. But she does not listen to me. She says, “Go and play with Vivian. I know you make a new friend.” We don’t talk to each other for a long time. Then, one day, Diana comes to Vivian and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. But I need good friends just like you.” Vivian and I look at each other and smile. After that, Diana, Vivian and I become best friends. 26. The underlined word “receive” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. make B. get C. live D. play 27. What does Vivian give to Diana? A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D. A pear. 28. Why is the writer angry with Diana? A. Because Diana doesn’t come to see her. B. Because Diana doesn’t listen to her. C. Because Diana makes friends with other students. D. Because Diana says “no” to Vivian and walks away. 29. Who says sorry in the end? A. Vivian. B. The writer. C. Diana. D. The teacher. 30. Where may you find the passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a science book. C. In a story book. D. In a cook book. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”与好友Diana因结交新朋友Vivian而产生误会，最终误会解除，三人共同成为好朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“One day after school, Vivian comes to me. She gives me a piece of candy. I receive it.”可知，Vivian给了“我”一块糖，“我”收到了。由此可知，下划线的单词“receive”的中文意思是“收到”，与get互为近义词。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Vivian gives me an apple. She also gives one to Diana, but Diana says ‘no’ and walks away.”可知，Vivian给了Diana一个苹果。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Vivian gives me an apple. She also gives one to Diana, but Diana says “no” and walks away. I am angry (生气) .”可知，作者对Diana很生气，因为Diana对Vivian说“不”，然后走开了。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Then, one day, Diana comes to Vivian and me, saying, ‘I’m really sorry about what I did. But I need good friends just like you.’”可知，最后是Diana主动道歉。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文，主要讲述了“我”与好友Diana因结交新朋友Vivian而产生误会，最终误会解除，三人共同成为好朋友的故事。由此可推断，这篇文章讲述关于友谊的小故事，最可能出现在故事书中。故选C。 C 阅读配对。请将左栏的信息与右栏的信息匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。 ____31____. Bill wants to make friends with a fun student. ____32____. Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. ____33____. Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. ____34____. Anna is shy. But she wants to change. She wants a nice friend to help her. ____35____. Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent (独立的). A. I’m Monica. “Clean” is a keyword for me. I tidy my room every day. B. I’m Jane. I don’t do housework. I can’t cook. I can’t do anything by myself. C. I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D. I’m Leo. When others meet problems, I can always find a way to help them. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m fun. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题，左栏描述了5个人的交友需求，右栏是7个候选朋友的自我介绍。需要根据左栏的需求匹配右栏最合适的人选。 【31题详解】 根据“Bill wants to make friends with a fun student.”可知，Bill想交一个有趣的朋友，选项E“我是Joe。我知道很多有趣的故事。我的朋友们都觉得我很风趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems.”可知，Ella想要一个乐于助人的朋友，选项D“我是Leo。当别人遇到问题时，我总能找到办法帮助他们。”故选D。 33题详解】 根据“Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her.”可知，Lisa喜欢整洁，想交类似的朋友，选项A“我是Monica。‘整洁’是我的关键词。我每天都会整理我的房间。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Anna is shy. But she wants to change. She wants a nice friend to help her.”可知，Anna害羞但想改变，需要友善的朋友帮助，选项C“我是Emily。我是一个害羞的女孩。你也害羞吗？如果是的话，请给我发邮件。让我们一起做出一些改变。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent (独立的).”可知，Charlie想学独立，选项G“我是Rachel。我的父母每天都很忙。这让我学会了独立。我也可以帮助你变得独立。”符合语境。故选G。 四、单词拼写 (共10小题，每题1分，共10分) . 36. Jack is from France (法国), and he _________ (问候) others by kissing. 【答案】greets 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack来自法国，且他通过亲吻来问候他人。根据“Jack is from France”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。“问候”用动词greet，三单形式为greets。故填greets。 37. I love my new school because ________ (每个人) is nice. 【答案】everyone##everybody 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的新学校，因为每个人都很好。根据汉语提示可知，everyone/everybody“每个人”，作主语。故填everyone/everybody。 38. There is a _________ (瓶) of milk on the desk. 【答案】bottle 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一瓶牛奶。空处位于“a”后，填可数名词单数。“瓶”用bottle，可数名词。故填bottle。 39. _________ (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 【答案】Carrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：胡萝卜是兔子最喜欢食物。carrot“胡萝卜” ，可数名词，句中谓语动词是“are”，此处用复数形式carrots，句首首字母大写。故填Carrots。 40. My sister and I are twins, and we are in the _________ (相同的) class. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我是双胞胎，并且我们在相同的班级。根据汉语提示可知，same“相同的”，形容词。故填same。 41. Amy is my best friend, but we have _________ (不同的) hobbies. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy是我的好朋友，但是我们有不同的爱好。根据汉语提示可知，different“不同的”，形容词。故填different。 42. Her _________ (丈夫) hobby is going fishing with his friends. 【答案】husband’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：她丈夫的爱好是和朋友们去钓鱼。husband“丈夫”，空处修饰名词hobby，用名词所有格。故填husband’s。 43. It’s _________ (非常，真正地) fun to go hiking. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：去徒步旅行真的非常有趣。“It’s...fun to do sth.”是一个常用句型，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to do sth.”，意思是“做某事是……有趣的”；“really”意思是“非常，真正地”，是一个副词，在这里修饰形容词“fun”，强调“有趣”的程度，即“真的很有趣”。故填really。 44. We have some _________ (活动) in school after class. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们课后在学校有一些活动。根据“We have some...(活动) in school after class.”可知，此处使用名词作宾语，activity“活动”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 45. I am a middle school student. I am in _________ (年级) Seven. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是一名中学生。我在七年级。grade“年级”，此处首字母需大写。故填Grade。 五、翻译句子 (共5小题，每题2分，共10分) 46. 如何拼写你的名字？ ___________________________________ 【答案】How do you spell your name? 【解析】 【详解】此句用一般现在时最合适，表示现在的动作或状态。“如何”用how，位于句首，首字母大写；此句主语为“你”，用主格的you；“拼写”用实义动词spell，疑问句要借助于助动词do，放于主语you前；“你的名字”用your name。故填How do you spell your name? 47. 他们有一些很好的球拍。 ___________________________________ 【答案】They have some good rackets. 【解析】 【详解】他们“they”，句首首字母大写；有“have”，时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；一些很好的球拍“some good rackets”。故填They have some good rackets. 48. 我的帽子在书桌里面。 ___________________________________ 【答案】My hat is in the desk. 【解析】 【详解】my hat“我的帽子”，作主语，位于句首首字母大写，主语为单数，后接单数be动词“is”； in the desk“在书桌里面”，作地点状语。故填My hat is in the desk. 49. 这是谁的吉他? ________________________________________________ 【答案】Whose guitar is this? 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，句子为特殊疑问句，且时态为一般过去时；whose guitar“谁的吉他”，其中whose“谁的”，疑问代词，位于句首，首字母要大写；this“这”，指示代词，作主语，谓语be动词用is。故填Whose guitar is this? 50. 你每周都去打乒乓球吗？ ___________________________________ 【答案】Do you play ping-pong every week? 【解析】 【详解】play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，every week“每周”，作状语，谓语用一般现在时，you“你”，此处是一般疑问句，谓语是实义动词，因此句首用助动词do，故填Do you play ping-pong every week? 六、短文填空 (共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 good, come, together, but, year, because I have a new friend in my new school. His name is Peter. He ___51___ from London. He is 13 ___52___ old. We are in Class Six. He likes eating apples and oranges. ___53___ he likes bananas best. And his favourite sport is soccer. We usually play soccer after school ___54___. He plays soccer very ___55___. 【答案】51. comes 52. years 53. But 54. together 55. well 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了新朋友彼得的基本信息、喜好，以及他们一起放学后踢足球的情况。 【51题详解】 句意：他来自伦敦。根据“...from London”可知，“来自”的常用表达是“come from”；主语“He”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“come”需变为“comes”，故填comes。 【52题详解】 句意：他 13 岁了。根据“13...old”可知，表达年龄的固定结构是“基数词+years old”，“year”需用复数形式“years”，故填years。 【53题详解】 句意：但他最喜欢香蕉。根据前文“He likes eating apples and oranges”和后文“he likes bananas best”可知，前后句存在转折关系，“but”符合语境，句首首字母需大写，故填But。 【54题详解】 句意：我们通常放学后一起踢足球。根据“We usually play soccer”可知，此处需填副词修饰“play soccer”，“together”符合“两人共同踢球”的语境，故填together。 【55题详解】 句意：他足球踢得非常好。根据“He plays soccer very”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“plays”，“good”的副词形式“well”符合语境，故填well。 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于Dracula一家的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello! My name is Dracula. I love my family and friends and I love having fun with them. Mavis is my daughter (女儿) . I spend most of my time working and I don’t have time for myself. Nice to meet you. My name is Mavis. Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there. Usually I am very busy. This summer I want to spend some time with my family. Hi, I’m Johnny. My wife (妻子) is Mavis. I like reading and making friends. We have a son. His name is Dennis. He is only one year old. We love him very much. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 56. What does Dracula spend most of his time doing? __________________________________ 57. Where does Mavis work? __________________________________ 58. What does Mavis want to do this summer? __________________________________ 59. Do Johnny and Mavis have a son? __________________________________ 60. How old is Dennis? __________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 假设你是李华，学习了Dracula一家相亲相爱的故事，于是你打算写一封信给Jack介绍你的家庭情况。 内容包括： 家庭情况 介绍你的个人信息： 姓名，年龄，性别 一张你家人的照片。 1. 家庭成员简介 2. 他们的个性和爱好 你对家庭的情感 要求： 1. 根据以上内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、班级 (姓名按题目要求) ； 4. 词数不少于60词 (开头和结尾不计入词数) 。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to be your pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56. Dracula spends most of his time working. 57. She works in Dracula’s hotel. 58. Mavis wants to spend some time with her family this summer. 59. Yes, they do. 60. He is only one year old. 61. One possible version Dear Jack, I’m glad to be your pen pal. I’m Li Hua, a 13-year-old boy. Now I’d like to introduce my family to you through a photo of us. There are three people in my family. My father is kind and hardworking. He loves playing football. My mother is very friendly. She enjoys cooking delicious food. I’m an active boy and I like reading. I love my family very much. It makes me feel warm all the time. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Dracula、Mavis和Johnny三人的自我介绍，介绍了他们的家庭关系和个人情况。 【56题详解】 根据“I spend most of my time working and I don’t have time for myself.”可知，Dracula大部分时间都在工作，故填Dracula spends most of his time working. 【57题详解】 根据“Dracula is my father. He has a hotel. And I work there.”可知，Mavis在她父亲Dracula的酒店工作，故填She works in Dracula’s hotel. 【58题详解】 根据“This summer I want to spend some time with my family.”可知，Mavis今年夏天想花些时间和家人在一起，故填Mavis wants to spend some time with her family this summer. 【59题详解】 根据“We have a son. His name is Dennis.”可知，Johnny和Mavis有一个儿子，故填Yes, they do. 【60题详解】 根据“His name is Dennis. He is only one year old.”可知，Dennis只有一岁，故填He is only one year old. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏表格中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写信目与自我介绍； 第二步，详细介绍家庭成员； 第三步，表达对家庭的情感，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①pen pal笔友 ②introduce...to...把……介绍给…… ③kind and hardworking善良且勤劳 ④play football踢足球 ⑤feel warm感到温暖 ⑥look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family.（There be句型） ②I’m an active boy and I like reading.（and连接的并列句）  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $