九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟 押题卷（深圳卷） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmate? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get 1 shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or 2 when you are round other people. Everyone experiences this shyness 3 they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 4 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won’t fit in the future at coming point. Stop the negative thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn’t keep you 5 something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others, because they think more and talk 6 . Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all 7 . But remember not to let good chances 8 just because of it! Your shyness will 9 . When you grow up year after year, you will become brave enough to speak to anyone. But now, you need practice! If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. Remember: though you are shy, you do not lack in 10 . Come on, our shy friends. 1．A．certain B．really C．true D．rarely 2．A．comfortable B．proud C．frightened D．frustrated 3．A．when B．since C．by D．as 4．A．In fact B．However C．For example D．What’s more 5．A．to do B．by doing C．from doing D．on doing 6．A．fewer B．little C．less D．more 7．A．good B．bad C．worse D．dead 8．A．go by B．go down C．go over D．go out 9．A．appear B．exist C．pass D．past 10．A．agreement B．sadness C．attitude D．confidence 二、阅读理解（40分） On the subway, by the bus stop and even on the way, we often see people watching micro-dramas on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry, reported China Daily on Sept 27. Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters. International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turning points. “This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun,” Liu Jinlong, head of the app Short TV, told Xinhua. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity. Each episode (集) usually lasts for less than two minutes. People can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them without having to turn their phone screens. However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar themes. “The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,” Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily. 11．How does the writer explain the popularity of micro-dramas? A．By writing reports. B．By giving numbers. C．By raising questions. D．By showing pictures. 12．Which statement is correct according to the passage? A．Netflix wasn’t welcome among the American people. B．The US company Sensor Tower has entered the global market. C．Reel Short was downloaded many times on the Apple Store in the US. D．Micro-dramas made as much money as China’s film industry in 2023. 13．Why do people enjoy watching micro-dramas? a．They are about everyday life. b．They can make people excited. c．They can be watched conveniently. d．They are made up of short episodes. A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．acd 14．According to Li Jiang, what can make Chinese micro-dramas more successful? A．Adding different topics. B．Centering on hot topics. C．Making them more surprising. D．Improving the quality of videos. 15．What is the main idea of this passage? A．China’s film industry is on the rise in 2024. B．Chinese video apps are popular all over the world. C．Foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. D．Chinese micro-dramas are getting popular internationally. Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Gold-diggers had found gold in northwest Canada, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work for them in the cold and snow of the north. Buck had lived in Mr. Miller’s house for four years since he was born. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many other dogs, but they lived together in the kennels (狗舍), or inside the house. But Buck was neither a house dog nor a kennel dog. He was king—king over the whole of Mr. Miller’s lands. He went swimming with Mr. Miller’s   sons, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr. Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter. This was 1897 when the discovery of gold brought men from everywhere to northwest Canada for gold-digging. But Buck did not read the newspapers. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr. Miller’s farmers, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr. Miller was away on business, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. It was just an evening walk, Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only a strange man saw them arrive at the railway station. This man talked to Manuel, and gave him some money. Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck’s neck. Buck growled. Gradually it was hard for him to breathe when the rope was pulled hard around his neck. He jumped at the man in anger. The man caught Buck and forced him to lie on his back. For a few moments he was unable to move. When the train arrived, the two men threw him into the train... —Taken from the The Call of the Wild 16．Why did these gold-diggers want big dogs? A．To kill big dogs for meat. B．To sell big dogs for money. C．To train big dogs for gold-digging. D．To take care of their children. 17．What can we learn about Buck from the passage? A．Buck is a kennel dog instead of a house dog. B．Buck was the owner of the house. C．Buck had a wonderful life before the discovery of gold. D．Buck was rescued successfully finally. 18．What does the writer want to show by using the sentence “Buck did not read the newspapers” twice? A．Buck didn’t have the good habit of reading. B．Buck didn’t know how to get help from the newspapers. C．Buck didn’t expect himself  to be in a dangerous situation. D．Buck didn’t know Manuel just wanted an evening walk with him. 19．What might Buck do when he was thrown into the train? A．Buck missed Manuel and his family. B．Buck was angry and tried to run away. C．Buck was excited for the new adventure. D．Buck lay down and went to sleep peacefully. 20．What is the correct order of the events in the story? ① Buck was thrown into the train. ② Manuel took Buck out for a walk. ③Buck was tied with a rope and sold. ④Buck lived as a king in Mr. Miller’s house. A．④②③① B．④①②③ C．②④③① D．③①④② ①AI and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act smartly. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data. (数据) ②AY and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking video games, every search on the Internet you make, all are driven by AI. ③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.”And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”    ④________ Especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe. ⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones. ⑥ What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical (批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future. ⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.” 21．What words can best describe AI and machine learning according to Para.1-2? A．Useful and intelligent B．Big and correct. C．Imaginable and personal. D．Changeable and measurable. 22．What do we know from Para.3? A．The creator of AI B．Ways to create better AI. C．Hawkings worries about AI. D．Changes to our lives by AI. 23．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．Also, you can find AI serving our daily lives in every possible field B．Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI C．Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future D．As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life 24．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To warn us that AI will take humans’ place. B．To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI. C．To tell us that many people are worried about AI. D．To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI. 25．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①.) A．①②-③④--⑤⑥⑦ B．①-②-③④--⑤⑥--⑦ C．①--②③--④⑤--⑥--⑦ D．①②--③④⑤-⑥⑦ 阅读下面短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Some people may be afraid of making others upset if they share their feelings. However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness. 26 Here are some tips for you to express your feelings. Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that. 27 Instead, tell yourself, “I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable.” 28 Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone. Try to set aside 20 minutes per day to your diary. Don’t worry about grammar and just write quickly to block out any unnecessary thoughts. Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with. As you are talking, be as clear as possible by using your vocabulary of feelings. 29 Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with. 30 This doesn’t mean paying no attention to them, but only that you need a rest to sort them out when you’re ready. A．Record your thoughts. B．Understand your feelings. C．When you feel something, do not be angry with yourself D．In this situation, all that you need is just a break from them. E．It can also cause problems with your personal relationships. F．For example, clearly describe a situation and how it made you feel. 信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种休闲放松方式。请根据Sherry, Amy, David, Rachael, Alice的需求选择最适合放松方式。 31 Sherry finds it really difficult to study in a dirty environment. 32 Amy enjoys reading and wants to know more about the world. 33 David studies in the UK and really misses his parents and friends. 34 Rachael loves running and sometimes her feet hurt at the end of a jog. 35 Alice gets sick easily and the doctor advises her to breathe in more fresh air. A．Head to the libraryGoing to a quiet and clean library can calm you down. A good book also increases your knowledge and understanding of the world, which helps you deal with the stressful situations. B．Clean your room A messy room increases anxiety. Research shows that doing some light cleaning will allow you to better relax. In addition, doing some chores brings less stress and greater creativity. C． Admire the sunset The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. If you hate getting up early to watch the sunrise, try sitting down and watching the sunset. Also, it is enjoyable to go for a jog in the sunset. D．Have a foot bath Foot baths are one of life’s best little wealth, allowing you to relax in body and spirit. Your feet do all the heavy lifting in your day-to-day life so don’t you think they are worth a little love? E. Go forest exploring Forest exploring is one of the hottest ways of keeping healthy. Simply being outdoors in nature offers you a chance to breathe in fresh air. Get outside and explore the great outdoors! F. Look through old photos Looking through old photos reminds you of some beautiful memories. Nothing is better than the sound of your mother’s voice, the safety of your father’s hug and the laughter of your friends. 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。     In southwest China’s Chongqing, more subway lines are travelling out to the rural areas around the city, 36 (particular) Line 4. Known 37 the “Vegetable Basket Line”, Line 4 connects the city’s northeast Shichuan town with the city center. Since its opening in 2022, it 38 (offer) local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be cheap in the town, but now they can 39 (sell) at higher prices in the city.     Every morning around 6 o’clock, the Shichuan town station is 40 (crowd) with farmers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their 41 (back) , or use shoulder poles (肩扛杆) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6: 15 am. Now it 42 (open) five minutes earlier every day because the workers don’t want the farmers to wait outside for too long.     In Chongqing, people 43 are over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. According to an elderly couple, it used to take 44 (they) more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours 45 arriving at the market. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，你在英国的朋友Peter因学习压力过大和交友问题，向你倾诉了他的苦恼。你在观看“深圳市青少年心理剧展演”后，受到了启发，请你给Peter写一封邮件。 内容： 1．表达关心； 2．与他分享此次观看心理剧展演的感受 (心理展演作品有关学业压力、亲子关系等问题)； 3．给出建议：①寻求老师、同学的帮助；②…… 要求： 1．80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 参考词汇：psychological drama performance for teenagers 青少年心理剧展演 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please let me know how you are doing!                                                            Yours, Li Hua 4 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 9 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟 押题卷（深圳卷） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmate? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get 1 shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or 2 when you are round other people. Everyone experiences this shyness 3 they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 4 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won’t fit in the future at coming point. Stop the negative thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn’t keep you 5 something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others, because they think more and talk 6 . Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all 7 . But remember not to let good chances 8 just because of it! Your shyness will 9 . When you grow up year after year, you will become brave enough to speak to anyone. But now, you need practice! If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. Remember: though you are shy, you do not lack in 10 . Come on, our shy friends. 1．A．certain B．really C．true D．rarely 2．A．comfortable B．proud C．frightened D．frustrated 3．A．when B．since C．by D．as 4．A．In fact B．However C．For example D．What’s more 5．A．to do B．by doing C．from doing D．on doing 6．A．fewer B．little C．less D．more 7．A．good B．bad C．worse D．dead 8．A．go by B．go down C．go over D．go out 9．A．appear B．exist C．pass D．past 10．A．agreement B．sadness C．attitude D．confidence 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了什么是害羞，告诉我们害羞并不是一件坏事，而且随着长大，害羞会过去的。 1．句意：你真地很害羞吗？ certain无疑的，形容词；really真正地，副词；true正确的，形容词；rarely很少，副词。根据“Do you get...shy”可知，这里指真地很害羞，故选B。 2．句意：害羞意味着当你在别人周围时感到紧张或害怕。 comfortable舒适的；proud骄傲的；frightened害怕的；frustrated沮丧的。根据“Shyness means feeling nervous”和常识可知，害羞意味着感到紧张或害怕，故选C。 3．句意：每个人在成长过程中都会经历这种害羞。 when当……时；since自从；by通过，介词；as随着。根据“they grow up”可知，随着长大就会体验这种害羞，故选D。 4．句意：事实上，每个人都有害羞的时候。 In fact事实上；However然而；For example比如；What’s more而且。根据“everybody gets a little shy sometimes.”可知，谈论的是事实，故选A。 5．句意：如果害羞不会阻止你做你想做的事情，害羞不是一个很大的问题。 to do动词不定式；by doing通过做；from doing与keep搭配，阻止做某事；on doing与keep搭配，继续做某事。根据“being shy isn’t a very big problem”可知，害羞不阻止你做事，它就不是问题，keep sb from doing“阻止某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 6．句意：一些专家说，害羞的人不仅更聪明，而且更善于与人合作，因为他们想得多，说得少。 fewer更少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；less更少地，副词；more更多。根据“think more”和常识可知，害羞的人想得多，说得少，需要副词修饰动词，故选C。 7．句意：你看，害羞并不全是坏事。 good好的；bad坏的；worse更糟糕的；dead死亡的。根据“Some great people in history were shy, too.”可知，害羞不全是坏的，无比较含义，故选B。 8．句意：但是记住不要因为害羞而错过好机会！ go by经过；go down下降；go over复习；go out出去。根据“not to let good chances”可知，不要错过机会，故选A。 9．句意：你的害羞会过去的。 appear出现；exist存在；pass通过，动词；past经过，介词。根据“When you grow up year after year, you will become brave enough to speak to anyone.”可知，逐渐长大后，害羞会过去的，will后跟动词原形，故选C。 10．句意：记住，虽然你很害羞，但你并不缺乏自信。 agreement同意；sadness伤心；attitude态度；confidence自信。根据“Remember though you are shy”可知，尽管害羞，但不缺乏自信，故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） On the subway, by the bus stop and even on the way, we often see people watching micro-dramas on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry, reported China Daily on Sept 27. Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters. International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turning points. “This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun,” Liu Jinlong, head of the app Short TV, told Xinhua. The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity. Each episode (集) usually lasts for less than two minutes. People can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them without having to turn their phone screens. However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar themes. “The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,” Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily. 11．How does the writer explain the popularity of micro-dramas? A．By writing reports. B．By giving numbers. C．By raising questions. D．By showing pictures. 12．Which statement is correct according to the passage? A．Netflix wasn’t welcome among the American people. B．The US company Sensor Tower has entered the global market. C．Reel Short was downloaded many times on the Apple Store in the US. D．Micro-dramas made as much money as China’s film industry in 2023. 13．Why do people enjoy watching micro-dramas? a．They are about everyday life. b．They can make people excited. c．They can be watched conveniently. d．They are made up of short episodes. A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．acd 14．According to Li Jiang, what can make Chinese micro-dramas more successful? A．Adding different topics. B．Centering on hot topics. C．Making them more surprising. D．Improving the quality of videos. 15．What is the main idea of this passage? A．China’s film industry is on the rise in 2024. B．Chinese video apps are popular all over the world. C．Foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. D．Chinese micro-dramas are getting popular internationally. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了近年来，中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。 11．推理判断题。作者通过提供数据显示微剧受欢迎的程度，如“made 37.39 billion yuan”和“already had around 55 million downloads”等。故选B。   12．细节理解题。根据文中“One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US”可知，Reel Short在美国Apple Store上被下载多次。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据文中“The stories are usually fast-paced and have many surprising turning points”、“The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity”、“most micro-dramas are filmed vertically”可知，人们喜欢微剧因为它们有趣、快节奏，观看方便，并且由短集组成。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据文中“‘The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,’ Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily”可知，增加不同的话题可以让微剧更加成功。故选A。   15．主旨大意题。整篇文章探讨了中国微剧在全球范围内越来越受欢迎的现象，以及背后的原因和挑战。故选D。 Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Gold-diggers had found gold in northwest Canada, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work for them in the cold and snow of the north. Buck had lived in Mr. Miller’s house for four years since he was born. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many other dogs, but they lived together in the kennels (狗舍), or inside the house. But Buck was neither a house dog nor a kennel dog. He was king—king over the whole of Mr. Miller’s lands. He went swimming with Mr. Miller’s   sons, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr. Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter. This was 1897 when the discovery of gold brought men from everywhere to northwest Canada for gold-digging. But Buck did not read the newspapers. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr. Miller’s farmers, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr. Miller was away on business, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. It was just an evening walk, Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only a strange man saw them arrive at the railway station. This man talked to Manuel, and gave him some money. Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck’s neck. Buck growled. Gradually it was hard for him to breathe when the rope was pulled hard around his neck. He jumped at the man in anger. The man caught Buck and forced him to lie on his back. For a few moments he was unable to move. When the train arrived, the two men threw him into the train... —Taken from the The Call of the Wild 16．Why did these gold-diggers want big dogs? A．To kill big dogs for meat. B．To sell big dogs for money. C．To train big dogs for gold-digging. D．To take care of their children. 17．What can we learn about Buck from the passage? A．Buck is a kennel dog instead of a house dog. B．Buck was the owner of the house. C．Buck had a wonderful life before the discovery of gold. D．Buck was rescued successfully finally. 18．What does the writer want to show by using the sentence “Buck did not read the newspapers” twice? A．Buck didn’t have the good habit of reading. B．Buck didn’t know how to get help from the newspapers. C．Buck didn’t expect himself  to be in a dangerous situation. D．Buck didn’t know Manuel just wanted an evening walk with him. 19．What might Buck do when he was thrown into the train? A．Buck missed Manuel and his family. B．Buck was angry and tried to run away. C．Buck was excited for the new adventure. D．Buck lay down and went to sleep peacefully. 20．What is the correct order of the events in the story? ① Buck was thrown into the train. ② Manuel took Buck out for a walk. ③Buck was tied with a rope and sold. ④Buck lived as a king in Mr. Miller’s house. A．④②③① B．④①②③ C．②④③① D．③①④② 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文摘选自小说《野性的呼唤》，主要讲述了主角Buck的悲惨遭遇。 16．推理判断题。根据“Gold-diggers had found gold in northwest Canada, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work for them in the cold and snow of the north.”可知，淘金者在加拿大西北部发现了黄金，这些人想要又大又强壮的狗在北方寒冷的雪地里为他们工作，由此可推知这些淘金者想要训练大狗去淘金。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据“In a big place like this, of course, there were many other dogs…He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr. Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter.”可推知Buck在黄金被发现前过着很美好的生活。故选C。 18．词句猜测题。通读全文可知，Buck曾经生活得幸福自在，然而，Manuel却因为钱把它卖给了淘金者，从此Buck的命运发生了改变，所以作者提到两次划线句是为了显示Buck没想到自己会处于危险的境地。故选C。 19．推理判断题。根据“Buck growled. Gradually it was hard for him to breathe when the rope was pulled hard around his neck. He jumped at the man in anger.”可知，Buck很生气，它会想方设法逃跑。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“Buck had lived in Mr. Miller’s house for four years since he was born…He was king—king over the whole of Mr. Miller’s lands.”可知，Buck和米勒一家幸福地生活在一起。根据“Manuel and Buck left the garden together.”可知，Manuel带它出去了。根据“This man talked to Manuel, and gave him some money. Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck’s neck.”可知，Manuel把Buck卖了，Buck被绳子系着。根据“When the train arrived, the two men threw him into the train”可知，Buck被扔到了火车上，所以正确顺序为④②③①。故选A。 ①AI and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act smartly. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data. (数据) ②AY and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking video games, every search on the Internet you make, all are driven by AI. ③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.”And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”    ④________ Especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe. ⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones. ⑥ What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical (批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future. ⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.” 21．What words can best describe AI and machine learning according to Para.1-2? A．Useful and intelligent B．Big and correct. C．Imaginable and personal. D．Changeable and measurable. 22．What do we know from Para.3? A．The creator of AI B．Ways to create better AI. C．Hawkings worries about AI. D．Changes to our lives by AI. 23．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．Also, you can find AI serving our daily lives in every possible field B．Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI C．Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future D．As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life 24．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To warn us that AI will take humans’ place. B．To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI. C．To tell us that many people are worried about AI. D．To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI. 25．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①.) A．①②-③④--⑤⑥⑦ B．①-②-③④--⑤⑥--⑦ C．①--②③--④⑤--⑥--⑦ D．①②--③④⑤-⑥⑦ 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。 21．推理判断题。根据第一段“It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data.”以及“Health care, banking video games, every search on the Internet you make, all are driven by AI.”可知，AI和机器学习被描述为能够做出决策、完成任务并预测未来结果的技术，因此“有用和智能”是最合适的描述。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据第三段“AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, ‘Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.’ And Hawking added at once, ‘Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.’ ”可知，霍金提到AI的成功可能是人类历史上最大的事件，但也可能是最后一个事件，除非我们学会如何避免风险，这表明他对AI的担忧。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器)”以及“The same worries also come from the public”可知，当你考虑到一些国家正在竞相开发人工智能自主武器时，人类可能会面临危险，选项D“正如我们所知，社会和人类生活可能面临巨大风险”放于此处符合语境。故选D。 24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。故选D。 25．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了人工智能的话题；第二段介绍了人工智能在生活中的运用；第三段和第四段表明人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术；第五段和第六段介绍了一些人支持人工智能的原因；第七段进行总结。故选项B符合文章的结构。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Some people may be afraid of making others upset if they share their feelings. However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness. 26 Here are some tips for you to express your feelings. Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that. 27 Instead, tell yourself, “I am feeling this way, and that is acceptable.” 28 Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone. Try to set aside 20 minutes per day to your diary. Don’t worry about grammar and just write quickly to block out any unnecessary thoughts. Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with. As you are talking, be as clear as possible by using your vocabulary of feelings. 29 Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with. 30 This doesn’t mean paying no attention to them, but only that you need a rest to sort them out when you’re ready. A．Record your thoughts. B．Understand your feelings. C．When you feel something, do not be angry with yourself D．In this situation, all that you need is just a break from them. E．It can also cause problems with your personal relationships. F．For example, clearly describe a situation and how it made you feel. 【答案】26．E 27．C 28．A 29．F 30．D 【导语】本文讨论了表达情感的重要性以及如何有效地表达自己的情感。 26．根据“However, hiding your own feelings can lead to anxiety, depression and even unhealthiness.”可知，隐藏情感会导致焦虑、抑郁甚至不健康，选项E“这也会导致你的人际关系出现问题”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“Accept your feelings. Before you can do anything else, you have to realize that you are going to have feelings and there is nothing wrong with that.”可知，接受自己的情感是重要的，选项C“当你有感觉时，不要对自己生气”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“Get in the habit of putting your emotions down on paper or in your phone.”可知，建议将情感记录下来，选项A“记录你的想法”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“Communicate to others clearly. Choose a trusted group of loved ones to share your feelings with.”可知，建议清晰地与他人沟通，选项F“例如，清楚地描述一个情况以及它让你有何感受”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“Take a short break. Sometimes, feelings become too difficult to deal with.”可知，有时情感难以处理，需要休息一下，选项D“在这种情况下，你只需要从中休息一下”符合语境。故选D。 信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种休闲放松方式。请根据Sherry, Amy, David, Rachael, Alice的需求选择最适合放松方式。 31 Sherry finds it really difficult to study in a dirty environment. 32 Amy enjoys reading and wants to know more about the world. 33 David studies in the UK and really misses his parents and friends. 34 Rachael loves running and sometimes her feet hurt at the end of a jog. 35 Alice gets sick easily and the doctor advises her to breathe in more fresh air. A．Head to the libraryGoing to a quiet and clean library can calm you down. A good book also increases your knowledge and understanding of the world, which helps you deal with the stressful situations. B．Clean your room A messy room increases anxiety. Research shows that doing some light cleaning will allow you to better relax. In addition, doing some chores brings less stress and greater creativity. C． Admire the sunset The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. If you hate getting up early to watch the sunrise, try sitting down and watching the sunset. Also, it is enjoyable to go for a jog in the sunset. D．Have a foot bath Foot baths are one of life’s best little wealth, allowing you to relax in body and spirit. Your feet do all the heavy lifting in your day-to-day life so don’t you think they are worth a little love? E. Go forest exploring Forest exploring is one of the hottest ways of keeping healthy. Simply being outdoors in nature offers you a chance to breathe in fresh air. Get outside and explore the great outdoors! F. Look through old photos Looking through old photos reminds you of some beautiful memories. Nothing is better than the sound of your mother’s voice, the safety of your father’s hug and the laughter of your friends. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．F 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种休闲放松方式和五个人的需求。 31．根据“Sherry finds it really difficult to study in a dirty environment.”可知，Sherry发现在一个脏乱的环境中学习真的很难，选项B“打扫你的房间 杂乱无章的房间会增加焦虑。研究表明，做一些轻松的清洁工作会让你更好地放松。此外，做一些家务活会带来较少的压力和更大的创造力。”与之匹配。故选B。 32．根据“Amy enjoys reading and wants to know more about the world.”可知，Amy喜欢阅读，想要更多地了解世界，选项A“去图书馆 去一个安静整洁的图书馆可以让你冷静下来。一本好书也能增加你对世界的知识和理解，这有助于你处理压力大的情况。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“David studies in the UK and really misses his parents and friends.”可知，David在英国学习，很想念父母和朋友，选项F“浏览旧照片 浏览旧照片会让你想起一些美好的回忆。没有什么比母亲的声音、父亲拥抱的安全感和朋友的欢笑更好了。”与之匹配。故选F。 34．根据“Rachael loves running and sometimes her feet hurt at the end of a jog.”可知，Rachael喜欢跑步，有时在慢跑结束时她的脚会疼，选项D“泡脚 足浴是生活中最好的小财富之一，让你在身体和精神上得到放松。你的脚在日常生活中承担了所有的重活，所以你不认为它们值得一点爱吗？”与之匹配。故选D。 35．根据“Alice gets sick easily and the doctor advises her to breathe in more fresh air”可知，Alice容易生病，医生建议她呼吸更多的新鲜空气，选项E“去森林探险 森林探险是保持健康的最热门方式之一。仅仅在户外的大自然中，就能让你有机会呼吸新鲜空气。走出去，探索大自然吧！”与之匹配。故选E。 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。     In southwest China’s Chongqing, more subway lines are travelling out to the rural areas around the city, 36 (particular) Line 4. Known 37 the “Vegetable Basket Line”, Line 4 connects the city’s northeast Shichuan town with the city center. Since its opening in 2022, it 38 (offer) local farmers near the town more ways to sell their vegetables. The vegetables used to be cheap in the town, but now they can 39 (sell) at higher prices in the city.     Every morning around 6 o’clock, the Shichuan town station is 40 (crowd) with farmers. They carry baskets filled with fresh vegetables on their 41 (back) , or use shoulder poles (肩扛杆) to carry the baskets. The station used to open at 6: 15 am. Now it 42 (open) five minutes earlier every day because the workers don’t want the farmers to wait outside for too long.     In Chongqing, people 43 are over the age of 65 can take the subway for free. The opening of this subway line helps the elderly not only save money but also save time. According to an elderly couple, it used to take 44 (they) more than one hour to reach the city center as they had to take several buses. Now, by taking the subway, they can get there in less than 30 minutes. And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours 45 arriving at the market. 【答案】 36．particularly 37．as 38．has offered 39．be sold 40．crowded 41．backs 42．opens 43．who/that 44．them 45．after 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了重庆地铁四号线为农民到市中心卖菜提供了便利。 36．句意：在中国西南部的重庆，更多地铁线覆盖了城市周围的乡村，尤其是四号线。根据提示，particular是形容词；particularly是一个副词，表示“特别地，尤其是”，用来强调某个事物或情况与其他事物或情况的不同之处。故填particularly。 37．句意：众所周知的“蔬菜篮子专线”四号线连接着重庆东北的石船站和市中心。known as众所周知，根据句意“蔬菜篮子专线”四号线为大家所熟悉。故填as。 38．句意：自从2022年四号线开通以来，它已经给小镇周边的农民提供了更多卖蔬菜的方式。since是介词，后面通常接一个具体的时间点，用于现在完成时或过去完成时，表示“自从……以来”，根据“ Since its opening in 2022”可知，应用现在完成时have/has +done，it是单数,用has offered。故填has offered。 39．句意：蔬菜过去在小镇卖的很便宜，但是现在却以很高的价格在市里售卖。根据句意，they指的是蔬菜，蔬菜作主语应用被动语态be+过去分词，sell的过去分词是sold，can是情态动词，情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be+过去分词。故填be sold。 40．句意：每天早上大约6：00，石船站挤满了农民。根据提示词，应用固定短语be crowded with挤满……。故填crowded。 41．句意：他们后背背着装满新鲜蔬菜的篮子或是用肩扛杆挑着篮子。back后背。根据句意可知，他们用后背背着装满新鲜蔬菜的篮子。their他们的，所以back要用复数形式。故填backs。 42．句意：现在每天早五分钟开门，因为工人不想让农民们在外边等太长时间。every day每天，用于一般现在时，it是三单，open用第三人称单数形式。故填opens。 43．句意：在重庆，年龄超过65岁的老人可以免费乘坐地铁。根据句意，本句需用定语从句。关系代词who/that在定语从句中that/who作主语用来指人，符合题意。故填who/that。 44．句意：据一对老人说，过去他们要花费一个多小时才能到达市中心，因为他们还要乘坐几路公交车。It takes/took/will take sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费多长时间，take是动词，与they的宾格them组成动宾短语。故填them。 45．句意：他们到达市场后，不到三个小时就能卖掉所有的蔬菜。根据“And they can sell all their vegetables in less than three hours ”可知，到达市场之后很短的时间卖掉所有的蔬菜。故填after。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，你在英国的朋友Peter因学习压力过大和交友问题，向你倾诉了他的苦恼。你在观看“深圳市青少年心理剧展演”后，受到了启发，请你给Peter写一封邮件。 内容： 1．表达关心； 2．与他分享此次观看心理剧展演的感受 (心理展演作品有关学业压力、亲子关系等问题)； 3．给出建议：①寻求老师、同学的帮助；②…… 要求： 1．80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 参考词汇：psychological drama performance for teenagers 青少年心理剧展演 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please let me know how you are doing!                                                            Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. I know you have been under pressure from studying and making friends. I really care about you. Recently I have watched a psychological drama performance for teenagers. It’s about stress from study and family relationship. I’ve learned an important lesson. I’d like to share with you. Here is my advice. At first, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers or classmates for help. Getting support can make a difference. Then, doing some sports or listening to music may help you release pressure. Stay hopeful, my dear friend. With some positive changes you can find more balance. I look forward to good news from you. Please let me know how you are doing! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己听到此消息的感受并表达关心； 第二步，与他分享此次观看心理剧展演的感受； 第三步，给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①share with与……分享 ②ask for help请求帮助 ③make a difference起作用 [高分句型] ①Stay hopeful, my dear friend. (祈使句) ②Getting support can make a difference. (动名词短语作主语) 14 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 15 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $