九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（长沙专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover. Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library. Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books. If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 1．How many days should we work as volunteers? A．1 month. B．4 days. C．27 days. 2．Who might be needed for the program? A．Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books and making reading cards. B．Lisa: She is 17 years old. She enjoys playing with kids and reading books. C．Jack: He is 15 years old. He is a book lover but not good with kids. B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 3．Who was the first person to use “city bu city” ? A．Paul Mike Ashton. B．Ashton’s sister. C．A Chinese blogger. 4．Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A．Enjoying milk tea with friends. B．Travelling around Changsha. C．Staying up late for homework. 5．What information can you learn from the passage? A．Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences on online. B．More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. C．People can learn more about different places in ancient China. 6．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce different ways of life around the world. B．To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C．To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. C Did you know something about sign language (手语)? Sign language is the main way for deaf people to communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (译员) are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mother language, because her parents are deaf. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk,” she said. In2018, she became a sign language interpreter in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts (法庭), where she interprets for deaf people in legal (法律上的) cases. Since sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult words without direct match. In such situations, she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as ‘a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Hao feels stressed at work because being correct is important in interpretations. Her worry also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures (手势) depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Shanxi and Chongqing use different gestures for the word ‘true’,” Hao explained. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China, she has learned about the special ways for deaf people across the country to use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf workmates to improve her ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them, and I hope more people will join us,” Hao said. 7．Why are the words “put out a fire” different in sign language? A．Because deaf people describe the things they see first. B．Because deaf people can’t express them with hand. C．Because deaf people can’t break down the meanings. 8．Which is the meaning of the underlined word “dialects” in Paragraph 4? A．误差 B．方言 C．区别 9．What do we know about Hao Shuxin according to the passage? A．She is a deaf lady because her parents are deaf. B．She can match any word with sign language directly. C．She has known the special ways to use sign language. 10．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about differences between Chinese and sign language. B．To call on more people to take part in helping the deaf. C．To tell people how to express with different hand gestures. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. But why don’t you feel that way? These days, many of you spend lots of free time using your phones. Pictures and information keep getting into your minds, so no wonder you don’t feel fully relaxed. To help you feel relaxed and fresh, it is important to use your free time wisely. 11 Set your goals. 12 Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will make you satisfied. 13 When you watch TV or read, you are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. For example, while trying to build a model plane or writing a blog (博客), you are using different parts of your brain and you will feel fresh as a result. Meet like- minded people. Everyone has different interests, 14 You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you. Once you’ re fully relaxed, you can think about what you’d like to improve in your life. Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? 15 So just get out there and enjoy yourself. A．Get creative. B．Here is what you can do. C．Think about what you want to achieve in your free time. D．so don’t expect your friends to like the same things as you. E．There are many groups and clubs to help you light up your life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One day, I was taking a walk in the park when I met an Englishman who was traveling in China. We 16 talking soon, and we both felt very relaxed. When I excitedly told him about my hard work in English learning—how I memorized new words and practiced speaking every day—he suddenly widened his eyes, shook his 17 , and said, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was confused (困惑的). “Did I say something wrong? Does he find this topic 18 ?” I thought to myself. I quickly 19 the subject. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” Surprisingly, his eyes lit up. He smiled and said, “Certainly! If I leave China without visiting the Great Wall, my friends back home will surely 20 me. I went there two days ago. What an amazing place!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.” I then told him some historical 21 about the Great Wall, like how ancient people protected our country on it. But I hadn’t spoken for long when he stopped me again and said, “You don’t say!” This time, I couldn’t hide that I was confused. I asked him softly, “Why do you keep telling me not to talk? Am I speaking badly?” After hearing this, he laughed loudly. He explained 22 , “My dear friend, you’ve got it 23 ! ‘You don’t say!’ is a common idiom in English. It means ‘Really’? and we use it to show surprise or 24 , not to tell you to stop talking.” I finally understood and my face turned red. I couldn’t believe I’d made such a silly mistake because of not knowing an idiom (习语). This experience taught me that learning English isn’t just about getting the knowledge and skills—it’s also about 25 its culture and common expressions. 16．A．practiced B．finished C．started 17．A．hand B．head C．arm 18．A．fun B．exciting C．boring 19．A．changed B．repeated C．discovered 20．A．worry about B．laugh at C．depend on 21．A．books B．stories C．novels 22．A．wisely B．patiently C．quietly 23．A．right B．clear C．wrong 24．A．interest B．tradition C．happiness 25．A．creating B．stealing C．understanding 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. In the past eighteen years, I 26 (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We always celebrate it by 27 (sit) together after dinner to share mooncakes in the moonlight. In Chinese culture, the moon is a symbol of brightness and gentleness, showing people’s best wishes. As simple as it is, it gives 28 (we) a chance to relax and enjoy being together. However, this will be the first year for me to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival 29 family members by my side. To help reduce some of the homesickness (思乡之情), my friends and I are planning to hold a full-moon-themed party in New York City’s Chinatown (唐人街). My friends suggest this idea to me. I’m deeply 30 (touch) because none of them are from Asian countries. 31 the party is a few days after the Mid-Autumn Festival, I’m still sure it will be fun. My heart is full of 32 (excite) because I can’t wait to show them how much fun this Chinese festival will be. As a newcomer to the US, I 33 (real) miss my family a lot, but I know I have to be used to being away from them. It’s part of growing up. At 34 same time, I’m looking forward to spending the Mid-Autumn Festival with my friends. Though we’ve only known each other for a month, I already love them like 35 (relative). 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 回答问题。 请阅读一篇关于篮球的文章，回答下面的问题。 Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 36．What’s the age of the basketball now? 37．When was the first basketball game in history played? 38．Where was the game created to be played? 39．How did the players win the game? 40．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? 41．书面表达。 世界上有各种各样的发明，因为有了这些发明，我们的生活才变得丰富多彩。请以“My Favourite Invention”为题，描述一种你最喜欢的发明，谈谈你的感受。 内容包括： 1.说出你最喜欢的一种发明，例如智能手机。 2.简单描述这种发明在生活中的用处。 3.展望你喜欢的发明的未来。 写作方法指导与操练 【我的完整作品——书写美观，可适当发挥】 My Favourite Invention 2 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 3 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover. Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library. Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books. If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 1．How many days should we work as volunteers? A．1 month. B．4 days. C．27 days. 2．Who might be needed for the program? A．Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books and making reading cards. B．Lisa: She is 17 years old. She enjoys playing with kids and reading books. C．Jack: He is 15 years old. He is a book lover but not good with kids. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了为培养孩子阅读兴趣而举办的阅读项目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.)”可知，12月1日到12月31日总共31天，休息4天，工作天数为31-4=27天，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover.”可知，需要13到18岁、善于与孩子相处且热爱读书的人。A选项汤姆19岁，不符合年龄要求；C选项杰克不善于与孩子相处，不符合要求；B选项丽莎17岁，喜欢和孩子一起玩且热爱读书，符合所有要求，故选B。 B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 3．Who was the first person to use “city bu city” ? A．Paul Mike Ashton. B．Ashton’s sister. C．A Chinese blogger. 4．Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A．Enjoying milk tea with friends. B．Travelling around Changsha. C．Staying up late for homework. 5．What information can you learn from the passage? A．Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences on online. B．More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. C．People can learn more about different places in ancient China. 6．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce different ways of life around the world. B．To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C．To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. 【答案】3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“City bu city?”这个网络热词的来源以及含义。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘City bu city?’ was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton.” 可知，“City bu city?” 最初是由美国博主Paul Mike Ashton 使用的，文中明确表述该短语的首创者是美国博主Paul Mike Ashton，故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban and modern or not.” 可知“city”这个表述可用于形容某人或某事是否都市化、现代化，而“Staying up late for homework”这件事与都市化、现代化的特征不相关，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular.” 可知，近年来，许多像Ashton这样的外国游客一直在网上分享他们在中国旅游的经历，关于在中国旅游的话题也越来越受欢迎，这意味着越来越多的外国人愿意来中国旅游，故选B。 6．主旨大意题。文章先引出 “City bu city?” 这个表述在网络上的流行，接着介绍了其首创者以及它的含义，最后说明了近年来外国游客分享在中国旅游经历使得相关话题更受欢迎等情况，整体是围绕解释 “city” 这个词以及它为何流行展开的，选项C“解释“城市”这个词及其流行的原因。”符合文章主旨，故选C。 C Did you know something about sign language (手语)? Sign language is the main way for deaf people to communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (译员) are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mother language, because her parents are deaf. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk,” she said. In2018, she became a sign language interpreter in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts (法庭), where she interprets for deaf people in legal (法律上的) cases. Since sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult words without direct match. In such situations, she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as ‘a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Hao feels stressed at work because being correct is important in interpretations. Her worry also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures (手势) depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Shanxi and Chongqing use different gestures for the word ‘true’,” Hao explained. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China, she has learned about the special ways for deaf people across the country to use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf workmates to improve her ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them, and I hope more people will join us,” Hao said. 7．Why are the words “put out a fire” different in sign language? A．Because deaf people describe the things they see first. B．Because deaf people can’t express them with hand. C．Because deaf people can’t break down the meanings. 8．Which is the meaning of the underlined word “dialects” in Paragraph 4? A．误差 B．方言 C．区别 9．What do we know about Hao Shuxin according to the passage? A．She is a deaf lady because her parents are deaf. B．She can match any word with sign language directly. C．She has known the special ways to use sign language. 10．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about differences between Chinese and sign language. B．To call on more people to take part in helping the deaf. C．To tell people how to express with different hand gestures. 【答案】7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了手语译员郝舒欣在帮助聋人群体进行法律翻译工作中的挑战和努力。 7．细节理解题。根据“For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as ‘a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first,”可知，因为聋人会先描述他们看到的东西。故选A。 8．词句猜测题。根据“Her worry also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures (手势) depending on where a deaf person is from. ”可知，同一个单词可以用不同的手势来表达，这取决于聋人来自哪里；即手语有方言，推测“dialects”表示“方言”。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“Having traveled to over 30 cities in China, she has learned about the special ways for deaf people across the country to use sign language.”可知她知道使用手语的特殊方法。故选C。 10．推理判断题。根据“I want to do everything I can to help them, and I hope more people will join us”以及全文可知，本文通过介绍郝舒欣的工作经历和她在帮助聋人群体中的努力，呼吁更多的人参与到帮助聋人的事业中来。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. But why don’t you feel that way? These days, many of you spend lots of free time using your phones. Pictures and information keep getting into your minds, so no wonder you don’t feel fully relaxed. To help you feel relaxed and fresh, it is important to use your free time wisely. 11 Set your goals. 12 Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will make you satisfied. 13 When you watch TV or read, you are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. For example, while trying to build a model plane or writing a blog (博客), you are using different parts of your brain and you will feel fresh as a result. Meet like- minded people. Everyone has different interests, 14 You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you. Once you’ re fully relaxed, you can think about what you’d like to improve in your life. Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? 15 So just get out there and enjoy yourself. A．Get creative. B．Here is what you can do. C．Think about what you want to achieve in your free time. D．so don’t expect your friends to like the same things as you. E．There are many groups and clubs to help you light up your life. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．E 【导语】本文介绍如何充分利用空闲时间。 11．根据“To help you feel relaxed and fresh, it is important to use your free time wisely.”及下文可知，此处应为引出下文介绍如何充分利用空闲时间，选项B“你可以这么做。”符合语境，故选B。 12．根据“Set your goals.… Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax?”可知，此处关于设立目标，选项C“想想你在空闲时间想要达到的目标。”符合语境，故选C。 13．根据“When you watch TV or read, you are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change.”可知，此处是有关创造的建议，选项A“发挥创造力。”符合语境，故选A。 14．根据“Everyone has different interests,”可知，此处和别人的兴趣有关，选项D“所以不要指望你的朋友和你喜欢同样的东西。”符合语境，故选D。 15．根据“Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? …So just get out there and enjoy yourself.”可知，此处介绍提高生活，选项E“有许多团体和俱乐部可以帮助你点亮你的生活。”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One day, I was taking a walk in the park when I met an Englishman who was traveling in China. We 16 talking soon, and we both felt very relaxed. When I excitedly told him about my hard work in English learning—how I memorized new words and practiced speaking every day—he suddenly widened his eyes, shook his 17 , and said, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was confused (困惑的). “Did I say something wrong? Does he find this topic 18 ?” I thought to myself. I quickly 19 the subject. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” Surprisingly, his eyes lit up. He smiled and said, “Certainly! If I leave China without visiting the Great Wall, my friends back home will surely 20 me. I went there two days ago. What an amazing place!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.” I then told him some historical 21 about the Great Wall, like how ancient people protected our country on it. But I hadn’t spoken for long when he stopped me again and said, “You don’t say!” This time, I couldn’t hide that I was confused. I asked him softly, “Why do you keep telling me not to talk? Am I speaking badly?” After hearing this, he laughed loudly. He explained 22 , “My dear friend, you’ve got it 23 ! ‘You don’t say!’ is a common idiom in English. It means ‘Really’? and we use it to show surprise or 24 , not to tell you to stop talking.” I finally understood and my face turned red. I couldn’t believe I’d made such a silly mistake because of not knowing an idiom (习语). This experience taught me that learning English isn’t just about getting the knowledge and skills—it’s also about 25 its culture and common expressions. 16．A．practiced B．finished C．started 17．A．hand B．head C．arm 18．A．fun B．exciting C．boring 19．A．changed B．repeated C．discovered 20．A．worry about B．laugh at C．depend on 21．A．books B．stories C．novels 22．A．wisely B．patiently C．quietly 23．A．right B．clear C．wrong 24．A．interest B．tradition C．happiness 25．A．creating B．stealing C．understanding 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和一个英国人聊天的故事，因为一句习语作者一度对英国人的话产生了误会，最后英国人向作者做出了解释。 16．句意：我们很快就聊了起来，都觉得很放松。 practiced练习；finished完成；started开始。根据“talking soon, and we both felt very relaxed.”可知，此处应该说开始聊天。故选C。 17．句意：当我兴奋地告诉他我在英语学习上的努力——我如何每天记新单词和练习口语时，他突然瞪大了眼睛，摇了摇头说：“真的吗！真的吗！” hand手；head头；arm手臂。根据“he suddenly widened his eyes, shook his...”可知，这里表示摇头，shake one’s head“摇头”。故选B。 18．句意：他觉得这个话题无聊吗？ fun有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的。根据“I was confused (困惑的).”以及“Did I say something wrong?”可知，作者困惑自己是不是说错了，推测是觉得对方觉得这个话题无聊。故选C。 19．句意：我迅速换了话题。 changed改变；repeated重复；discovered发现。根据“Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”可知，作者换了话题。故选A。 20．句意：如果我离开中国而没有去参观长城，我国内的朋友肯定会嘲笑我。 worry about担心；laugh at嘲笑；depend on依靠。根据“If I leave China without visiting the Great Wall”可知，没去参观长城会被朋友嘲笑。故选B。 21．句意：然后我给他讲了一些关于长城的历史故事，比如古代人是如何在长城上保卫我们的国家的。 books书；stories故事；novels小说。根据“like how ancient people protected our country on it.”可知，是讲关于长城的历史故事。故选B。 22．句意：他耐心地解释说：“我亲爱的朋友，你理解错了！” wisely明智地；patiently耐心地；quietly安静地。根据“My dear friend, you’ve got it”以及后文的详细解释可知，他耐心地给作者解释。故选B。 23．句意：他耐心地解释说：“我亲爱的朋友，你理解错了！” right正确的；clear清楚的；wrong错误的。根据“‘You don’t say!’ is a common idiom in English...not to tell you to stop talking.”可知，作者理解错了这个习语的意思。故选C。 24．句意：它的意思是“真的吗”？我们用它来表示惊讶或兴趣，而不是让你停止说话。 interest兴趣；tradition传统；happiness幸福。根据“‘You don’t say!’ is a common idiom in English. It means ‘Really’? and we use it to show surprise or...”可知，这个习语表示惊讶或兴趣。故选A。 25．句意：这次经历让我明白，学习英语不仅仅是获取知识和技能——也是关于理解它的文化和常用表达。 creating创造；stealing偷；understanding理解。根据“its culture and common expressions”可知，是理解它的文化和常用表达。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. In the past eighteen years, I 26 (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We always celebrate it by 27 (sit) together after dinner to share mooncakes in the moonlight. In Chinese culture, the moon is a symbol of brightness and gentleness, showing people’s best wishes. As simple as it is, it gives 28 (we) a chance to relax and enjoy being together. However, this will be the first year for me to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival 29 family members by my side. To help reduce some of the homesickness (思乡之情), my friends and I are planning to hold a full-moon-themed party in New York City’s Chinatown (唐人街). My friends suggest this idea to me. I’m deeply 30 (touch) because none of them are from Asian countries. 31 the party is a few days after the Mid-Autumn Festival, I’m still sure it will be fun. My heart is full of 32 (excite) because I can’t wait to show them how much fun this Chinese festival will be. As a newcomer to the US, I 33 (real) miss my family a lot, but I know I have to be used to being away from them. It’s part of growing up. At 34 same time, I’m looking forward to spending the Mid-Autumn Festival with my friends. Though we’ve only known each other for a month, I already love them like 35 (relative). 【答案】 26．have celebrated 27．sitting 28．us 29．without 30．touched 31．Although/Though 32．excitement 33．really 34．the 35．relatives 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中秋节期间的感受和经历，通过中秋节的对比经历，展现文化传承、思乡之情、跨文化友谊和个人成长。 26．句意：在过去的18年里，我和家人一起庆祝中秋节。根据时间状语“in the past eighteen years”可知，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。故填have celebrated。 27．句意：我们总是通过晚饭后坐在一起在月光下分享月饼来庆祝这个节日。此处考查介词by的用法，by后面需要接动名词形式，表示“通过某种方式”。“sit”需双写“t”再加ing。故填sitting。 28．句意：尽管很简单，但它给了我们一个放松和享受在一起的机会。动词“gives”后接双宾语，需用代词宾格形式作间接宾语，we的宾格是us。故填us。 29．句意：然而，这将是我第一次在没有家人陪伴的情况下过中秋节。根据上下文“this will be the first year…by my side”可知，表示第一次没有家人的陪伴，此处应填表示否定含义的介词without。故填without。 30．句意：我深受感动，因为他们都不是来自亚洲国家。根据“I’m deeply...from Asian countries”可知，此处用形容词描述主语感受。touch的形容词形式是touched“感动的”。故填touched。 31．句意：尽管派对在中秋节几天后才举行，但我仍然相信它会很有趣。根据后句 “I’m still sure it will be fun”与前句“派对在节后”存在让步关系。当前后句转折时，需用让步连词，Although/Though“尽管”符合语境。注意首字母需要大写。故填Although/Though。 32．句意：我的心里充满了兴奋，因为我迫不及待想让他们知道这个中国节日会有多有趣。根据“My heart is full of...how much fun this Chinese festival will be.”可知，介词 “of” 后需接名词。of +名词，抽象名词作宾语。“excite” 的名词形式是 excitement兴奋，构成短语 “be full of excitement”。故填excitement。 33．句意：作为一名刚到美国的新人，我真的非常想念我的家人，但我知道我必须习惯和他们分开的生活。句中 “miss” 是实义动词，需要用副词来修饰，以强调想念的程度。“real” 是形容词，其副词形式 “really”。故填really。 34．句意：同时，我正期待着和朋友们一起过中秋节。此处考查固定搭配 “at the same time”，表示 “与此同时、在此期间” ，“the” 不可省略，属于固定语法结构。故填the。 35．句意：虽然我们认识才一个月，但我已经像亲人一样爱着他们了。句中 “them”，指代前文提到的 “friends”是复数代词，“like像……一样”连接的对象需在数量上保持一致，因此 “relative” 需变为复数 “relatives”。故填relatives。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 回答问题。 请阅读一篇关于篮球的文章，回答下面的问题。 Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 36．What’s the age of the basketball now? 37．When was the first basketball game in history played? 38．Where was the game created to be played? 39．How did the players win the game? 40．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? 41．书面表达。 世界上有各种各样的发明，因为有了这些发明，我们的生活才变得丰富多彩。请以“My Favourite Invention”为题，描述一种你最喜欢的发明，谈谈你的感受。 内容包括： 1.说出你最喜欢的一种发明，例如智能手机。 2.简单描述这种发明在生活中的用处。 3.展望你喜欢的发明的未来。 写作方法指导与操练 【我的完整作品——书写美观，可适当发挥】 My Favourite Invention 【答案】36．Over 100 years old./It is over 100 years old. 37．On December 21, 1891./It was played on December 21, 1891. 38．Inside on a hard floor./It was created to be played inside on a hard floor. 39．They needed to work together and beat the competing team. 40．It’s about the history of basketball. 41．例文 My Favourite Invention Inventions are created every day and my favourite invention is the smartphone. I think the smartphone is widely used and convenient. The smartphone brings us the latest information whenever we want. It is used to surf the Internet and search the map. And it is also used for shopping, watching the movies and paying money. Besides telephone conversation, we can send e-mails and use WeChat to keep in touch with our friends and families. I believe that the smartphone will become more popular. It may take the place of computers. 【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球的历史。 36．根据“It is over 100 years old” 可知，篮球的历史超过100年。故填Over 100 years old./It is over 100 years old. 37．根据“the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891” 可知，第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日进行的。故填On December 21, 1891./It was played on December 21, 1891. 38．根据“Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor” 可知，篮球比赛是在室内硬地上进行的。故填Inside on a hard floor./It was created to be played inside on a hard floor. 39．根据“Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket” 可知，球员通过合作将球投进对方篮筐并阻止对方得分来赢得比赛。故填They needed to work together and beat the competing team. 40．通读第一段可知，第一段主要讲述了篮球的历史。故填It’s about the history of basketball. 41．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，说明自己最喜欢的发明——手机； 第二步，具体介绍手机的作用； 第三步，书写结尾，展望发明的未来。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch with保持联系 [高分句型] ①I think the smartphone is widely used and convenient.（宾语从句） ②I believe that the smartphone will become more popular.（宾语从句） 6 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 11 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $