期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇（Units1-4单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（人教版2024）

期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 I’m David from Seattle, the USA．I always dream of visiting the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林). Last summer. I finally decided to make that dream come true. I took the plane to Brazil. Then I went to a hotel and asked the front desk how I could explore the rainforest. The worker told me to hire a boat. Sadly, there were no boats that week. Feeling sad, I went out to find food. I walked into a restaurant nearby. While eating, an old man named Carlos came to my table. He spoke English and smiled kindly. After hearing my story, he told me that I could stay with him and his wife, Ana, at their house in the rainforest. They owned a coffee farm there. He said he would come to the hotel to pick me up the next morning. I agreed but didn’t think he would really come. To my surprise, at 6:00 am, Carlos arrived in his car. We drove into the rainforest and then took a boat, seeing different animals and plants on the way. We finally got to his house after several hours. During the next five days, they treated me like family, Ana cooked delicious meals, and Carlos showed me his coffee farm. They were so kind. When it was time to leave, I felt sad. I knew I might never see them again, but I would always remember their kindness and my wonderful time in the rainforest. 1．How did David get to Brazil? 2．Where did David meet Carlos for the first time? 3．What did David see on the way to Carlos’s house? 4．How long did they stay together? 5．Did David enjoy his experience in the rainforest? Why? 【答案】1．By plane. 2．In a restaurant. 3．Different animals and plants. 4．They stayed together for five days. 5．Yes, he did. Because he had a wonderful time in the rainforest and would always remember Carlos and Ana’s kindness. 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国西雅图的David，一直梦想游览亚马逊雨林，去年夏天他前往巴西圆梦，虽起初租不到船，却意外结识Carlos夫妇，在他们雨林中的咖啡农场度过五天美好时光，并铭记这份善意的经历。 1．根据“I took the plane to Brazil.”可知，David乘坐飞机前往巴西。故填By plane. 2．根据“I walked into a restaurant nearby. While eating, an old man named Carlos came to my table.”可知，David第一次见到Carlos是在他酒店附近的一家餐厅里。故填In a restaurant. 3．根据“We drove into the rainforest and then took a boat, seeing different animals and plants on the way.”可知，David在去Carlos家的路上看到了不同的动植物。故填Different animals and plants. 4．根据“During the next five days, they treated me like family...”可知，David和Carlos夫妇一起待了五天。故填They stayed together for five days. 5．根据“I would always remember their kindness and my wonderful time in the rainforest.”可知，David享受这次雨林经历，因为他在雨林中度过了美好的时光，并且会一直记得Carlos夫妇的善意。故填Yes, he did. Because he had a wonderful time in the rainforest and would always remember Carlos and Ana’s kindness. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。 How do young people from the Republic of Korea spend their weekends? If you ask them, they may tell you that they jump on a plane to Shanghai. On social media, many young Koreans (韩国人) are sharing their trips to the Chinese city. They usually fly to Shanghai on Friday nights and return on Sundays. This way, they get to enjoy the weekend without missing any work. This trend began last year. On November 8, China started a trial (试验性的) policy that visitors from the Republic of Korea can now travel in China without a visa. Since then, there has been a big increase (增加) in their number, and Shanghai is their top destination (目的地). It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. And the city holds attractions for the tourists from the Republic of Korea besides convenience. It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture, too. All of these make Shanghai a good place for the tourists from the Republic of Korea. They spend their weekends here trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang. It is the cultural sharing that can bring people from different countries closer together. 1．How do young people from the Republic of Korea spend their weekends now according to the passage? 2．When did Shanghai attract (吸引) more visitors according to the passage? 3．Why is Shanghai the top destination for the tourists from the Republic of Korea? (Give two reasons.) 4．What are the most popular places the tourists from the Republic of Korea visit in Shanghai? 5．What can we learn from the passage? 【答案】1．They spend their weekends here trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. 2．On November 8 last year. 3．First, It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. Second, It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. 4．The Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang. 5．We can learn that the visa-free policy between China and the Republic of Korea has promoted Korean young people’s weekend trips to Shanghai, and cultural sharing can bring people from different countries closer together. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国对韩国进行免签试验政策之后，上海成为韩国游客周末的旅游圣地。 1．根据“They spend their weekends here trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing.”可知，韩国游客会通过尝试各种各样的中国食物和观光来度过周末。故填They spend their weekends here trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. 2．根据“This trend began last year. On November 8, China started a trial policy that visitors from the Republic of Korea can now travel in China without a visa.”可知是从去年11月8日开始上海吸引更多的游客的。故填On November 8 last year. 3．根据“It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai...It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture, too.”可知上海成为韩国游客的旅游目的是因为从首尔飞往上海只需要两个小时；同时上海是世界上最现代化的城市之一，有着丰富的历史和文化资源。故填First, It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. Second, It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. 4．根据“The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang.”可知最受韩国游客欢迎的地方是外滩，新天地和田子坊。故填The Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合实际，合理作答即可。故填We can learn that the visa-free policy between China and the Republic of Korea has promoted Korean young people’s weekend trips to Shanghai, and cultural sharing can bring people from different countries closer together. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 What do you often do to save money when you travel? I think besides the price of the hotel, there are other things that can help you save some money. Stay at a hotel that offers free breakfast. This is a common way of saving money when people travel. Hotels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hilton, Courtyard by Marriott, and Holiday Inn Express. Enjoy free “Happy Hour”. The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a “Manager’s Reception (招待会)” every day from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. During this time, you can get free drinks and snacks. Although it’s hard to find another hotel that does this, there are some hotels which offer “Buy one, get one free”. Stay at a hotel that offers the free Internet. Many hotels offer the free Internet, which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money. Stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle (班车) service. The best way for you to avoid renting a car. Stay close to the place you will visit. It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the places of interest. For example, you can choose a hotel in Disneyland if you are visiting it. And this way can also save you a lot of time. 1．How many tips does the writer offer you in the passage? 2．What can we get if we stay at a “Manager’s Reception”? 3．Why does the writer advise us to stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle service? 4．Do you like travelling? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) 【答案】1．Five./5. 2．Free drinks and snacks. 3．Because it is the best way to avoid renting a car. 4．示例：Yes, I like travelling very much. It allows me to see different scenery, experience various cultures and meet people from all over the world, which broadens my horizons a lot.（符合要求即可） 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了旅行时除酒店价格外可节省开支的方法，包括选择提供免费早餐、特定优惠时段、免费网络、免费班车服务的酒店，以及选择靠近游览地的酒店。 1．根据短文内容，作者分别提出了“住提供免费早餐的酒店”“享受免费‘欢乐时光’”“住提供免费网络的酒店”“住提供免费班车服务的酒店”“住靠近游览地的酒店”这5条建议。故填Five./5. 2．根据“Enjoy free ‘Happy Hour’”部分中“During this time, you can get free drinks and snacks.”可知，在“Manager’s Reception”可以获取免费饮品和小吃。故填Free drinks and snacks.    3．根据“Stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle service”部分中“The best way for you to avoid renting a car.”可知，作者建议的原因是为了避免租车。故填Because it is the best way to avoid renting a car.   4．此题是开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I like travelling very much. It allows me to see different scenery, experience various cultures and meet people from all over the world, which broadens my horizons a lot. 阅读表达 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother will buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We will wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that tradition (传统) was a little boring. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 1．How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? 2．What did the writer think of eating together at the dinner table in the past?    3．What does the writer think of eating together at the dinner table now? 4．What’s the true meaning of this tradition? 5．Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? 【答案】1．At least once a week. 2．A little boring. 3．Fantastic. 4．It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. 5．Yes, I do. Because I can talk about everything with my family. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对家庭聚餐的看法，以前他觉得家庭聚餐有些无聊，现在他理解了这个传统的真正含义。 1．根据“When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week.”可知，作者的家庭聚餐至少一周一次。故填At least once a week. 2．根据“In the past, I felt that tradition (传统) was a little boring.”可知，在过去，作者觉得家庭聚餐有点无聊。故填A little boring. 3．根据“However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now.”可知，作者现在觉得一家人聚在一起很棒。故填Fantastic. 4．根据“Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other.”可知，这个传统的真正含义是关于家庭，一群互相关心的人。故填It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. 5．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I can talk about everything with my family. One of my least favourite chores is cleaning my bedroom, but I have to do it. If my bedroom is untidy, I find it hard to relax and impossible to do any work! My mum always says, “A tidy home means a tidy mind.” I think this is true. If everything is a mess, you just can’t think clearly.   Studies show that people are usually more successful if they work, study, or live in a clean and tidy environment. A study shows that many children with bad behaviour (行为) come from messy houses. Children who grow up in dirty houses would probably be unhealthy and they fall sick more often too. This is why people with tidier homes are often healthier and more successful. My mum is a good example of this. She makes sure our home is always very clean and comfortable, so my sister and I hardly ever fall sick. Everyone loves her and she is very successful in her job in a bank. I am not a naturally tidy person; I sometimes throw my clothes on the floor because I am too tired to put them away, and I often leave rubbish on my desk. It is not easy to keep things clean all the time, but I am trying to develop the habit of tidying up every day. Maybe one day I will be as tidy and successful as my mum! That’s my wish too. 1．What does the mother think a tidy home means? 2．What kind of environment makes the writer and his sister healthy? 3．What kind of person does the writer wish to be? 4．Is your bedroom tidy or messy? What do you plan to do from now on? 【答案】1．The mother thinks a tidy home means a tidy mind. 2．A clean and comfortable home. 3．As tidy and successful as his/her mother. 4．My bedroom is tidy. I plan to keep this good habit because it helps me focus on my studies. 【导语】本文通过个人经历和研究证据阐述了保持环境整洁的重要性。 1．根据“My mum always says, ‘A tidy home means a tidy mind.’”可知，作者的妈妈认为整洁的家意味着清晰的思维。故填The mother thinks a tidy home means a tidy mind. 2．根据“She makes sure our home is always very clean and comfortable, so my sister and I hardly ever fall sick.”可知，家总是保持非常干净和舒适，让作者和作者的妹妹很少生病。故填A clean and comfortable home. 3．根据“Maybe one day I will be as tidy and successful as my mum! That’s my wish too.”可知，作者希望像妈妈一样整洁和成功。故填As tidy and successful as his/her mother. 4．开放性作答，言之有理即可。故填My bedroom is tidy. I plan to keep this good habit because it helps me focus on my studies. My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting (期盼) Sunday to arrive. 根据语篇内容回答问题。(1—4每小题答案不超过5个词) 1．How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? . 2．How did the writer feel about the family dinner in the past? . 3．Where does the writer sit every time? . 4．Does the writer understand the true meaning of this tradition in the end? . 5．Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? . 【答案】1．Once a week 2．Bored/He felt bored/Not interested in it 3．At his grandma’s dinner table 4．Yes, he does/Yes 5．Yes, because family members can get together and have fun 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对家庭聚餐传统的态度变化，从过去的无聊到现在的珍视，并理解了其真正意义。 1．根据“When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week.”可知，作者的家庭聚餐频率是一周一次。故填Once a week。 2．根据“In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition.”可知，过去，作者觉得家庭聚餐是无聊的。故填Bored/He felt bored/Not interested in it。 3．根据“We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.”可知，聚餐的地点是祖母的餐桌。故填At his grandma’s dinner table。 4．根据“Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition.”可知，作者最终理解了这一传统的真正意义，作肯定回答。故填Yes, he does/Yes。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, because family members can get together and have fun。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. My best friend is Mary. She is as old as me. We are in the same class. She is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at math, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can’t understand well, so she explains again and again. She is really patient. Now I get better grades in math than before. In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I’ve changed into an outgoing and helpful girl, too. I’m so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think it’s unnecessary to be the same as your friend. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best. 1．How old is Mary? 2．What does Mary look like? 3．Where did they volunteer to help last week, in a nursing home or in a hospital? 4．Which subject is Jane bad at? 5．Why do Jane and Mary join some clubs in their school together? 【答案】1．She is fourteen/14 (years old). 2．She is a tall girl with short straight hair. 3．They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week. 4．She is bad/poor at math. 5．In order to make Jane brave. 【导语】本文讲述了Jane与好友Mary性格各异但相互帮助，友谊让Jane变得更好。 1．根据“She is as old as me.”以及“I am 14 years old.”可知，Mary和Jane同岁，都是14岁。故填She is fourteen/14 (years old). 2．根据“She is a tall girl with short straight hair.”可知，Mary是一个高个子的女孩，留着短直发。故填She is a tall girl with short straight hair. 3．根据“Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home.”可知，上周她们是在养老院做志愿者。故填They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week. 4．根据“I am poor at math…”可知，Jane不擅长的科目是数学。故填She is bad/poor at math. 5．根据“In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together.”可知，她们一起加入俱乐部的目的是让Jane变得更勇敢。故填In order to make Jane brave. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 We spend most of our time with our friends. What kind of people are welcomed by others then? These days, Teenagers’ World Magazine asked students in Songshuqiao Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend. It listed some traits (特征) of friends for them to choose and here are the results. Firstly, twenty-nine percent of the students think being happy is the most important. Everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. If we are with a happy person, we are more likely to be happy, too. Next, forty-one percent have a different answer to the question. They think when getting into trouble (麻烦) or having some difficulties, we want our friends to reach out our hands to help us. We are not a good friend if we don’t give a hand to our friends when they need help. When we need help, they will be there for us, too. So it’s always good to be helpful. Lastly, some of them think giving encouragement (鼓励) to friends is a better trait than others, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up. We find that it feels much better if people want to be our friends because of our traits. So if we want to make friends more easily, we’d better have these excellent traits. 1．Did Teenagers’ World Magazine ask students in No.1 Middle School about their eating habits? 2．What percent of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait? 3．According to the passage, what traits are the most important for the students? 4．Three percent of the students think there are other traits to be a friend. What traits can they be? Give at least one example and tell why? 【答案】1．No, it didn’t. 2．Twenty-seven percent. 3．Being happy, being helpful, and giving encouragement. 4．One possible trait is honesty. Because honesty is the foundation of trust, and friends who are honest can be relied on in both good times and bad. 【导语】本文围绕“青少年对朋友重要特质的看法”这一主题展开，通过调查数据呈现了不同学生对交友标准的观点，并探讨了优秀品质对建立友谊的意义。 1．根据“These days, Teenagers’ World Magazine asked students in Songshuqiao Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend.”可知，此问题在原文中并未提及，原文仅提到该杂志询问了松树桥中学的学生关于交友的最重要品质，未涉及第一中学或饮食习惯。故填No, it didn’t. 2．根据“Lastly, some of them think giving encouragement (鼓励) to friends is a better trait than others...”以及结合前文“twenty-nine percent”和“forty-one percent”的描述方式，可推断剩余比例30%，结合图表可知，3%为其他特征，因此剩余27%认为“给朋友鼓励”最重要。故填Twenty-seven percent. 3．根据“Firstly, twenty-nine percent of the students think being happy is the most important.”和“Next, forty-one percent have a different answer to the question. They think when getting into trouble...we want our friends to reach for our hands to help us.”以及“Lastly, some of them think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait...”可知，学生认为最重要的品质包括：快乐、乐于助人、给予鼓励。故填Being happy, being helpful, and giving encouragement. 4．开放性问题。故填One possible trait is honesty. Because honesty is the foundation of trust, and friends who are honest can be relied on in both good times and bad. When you are in a group with good classmates, it can be very good for you. You should always be prepared when going to school, but there are days when you forget a pencil or a notebook. In such a situation, you can borrow one from your classmate. If you’re having trouble understanding a certain question, classmates can be quite helpful. Having a difficult maths problem explained to you by a fellow student will be much easier than asking your teacher, because your teacher can’t always be with you. You may have difficulty doing homework if you’ve missed a class. Having a classmate who lets you review his or her notes can help you a lot in a situation like this. If you happen to have a classmate who lives nearby, you might be able to carpool (拼车) to and from school. Not only will this save some money, but it will help protect the environment as well. Students who enjoy their surroundings and get along well with their fellow classmates are usually much happier than those who do not. 阅读短文，回答问题。 1．What can you do when you forget a pencil or a notebook? 2．Why is it easier for you to have a difficult problem explained by a fellow student than by a teacher? 3．What’s the good of carpooling besides saving money? 4．Why is it good for you to have good classmates? 5．Do you want to have a good classmate? Why or why not? 【答案】1．I can borrow one from a classmate. 2．Because the teacher can’t always be with me. 3．It also helps protect the environment. 4．Because good classmates can help me in many ways and make me happy. 5．Yes, I do. Because I can discuss questions with him or her. 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 【导语】本文主要讨论了和好同学在一个集体里会带来的好处，包括在忘记文具、遇到难题、错过课程等情况下同学能提供的帮助，以及拼车的好处，还提到有好的同学会让人更快乐。 1．根据第二段“but there are days when you forget a pencil or a notebook. In such a situation, you can borrow one from your classmate.”可知，当忘记铅笔或笔记本时，可以从同学那里借一个。故填I can borrow one from a classmate. 2．根据第三段“Having a difficult maths problem explained to you by a fellow student will be much easier than asking your teacher, because your teacher can’t be always with you.”可知，因为老师不能总是和“我”在一起，所以让同学解释难题比让老师解释更容易。故填Because the teacher can’t always be with me. 3．根据第五段“Not only will this save some money, but it will help protect the environment as well.”可知，拼车除了省钱，还能帮助保护环境。故填It also helps protect the environment. 4．文中提到忘记文具可向同学借、难题可让同学解释、错过课程可看同学笔记、拼车省钱又环保，且最后一段表明和同学相处好的学生更快乐，所以有好同学的好处是能在很多方面帮助“我”，还能让“我”快乐。故填Because good classmates can help me in many ways and make me happy. 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和自身想法来回答，示例中表明想要有好同学是因为可以和对方讨论问题。故填Yes, I do. Because I can discuss questions with him or her.   阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—— Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an“ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous for students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home,” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too.” 1．What is the name of WeChat mini-program in the passage? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao think the mini-program is useful? 3．Does the group make money? 4．What can students learn by feeding the cats? 5．Do you think it is good for students to feed the cats? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Beiwai Cats. 2．Because through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. 3．Yes, it does. 4．Students can learn responsibility, empathy, nature and life education, and teamwork and collaborative abilities by feeding the cats. 5．Yes, I do. It helps them learn how to take care of others./No, I don’t. It’s dangerous for them. 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京外国语大学的一群学生为了给校园里的猫更好的生活，开发了一款叫做“北外猫”的微信小程序。学生可以通过小程序领养猫咪，并通过平台筹集资金，他们希望尽他们最大的努力为每一个小生命建立一个家。 1．根据第二段第一句“To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—— Beiwai Cats.”可知，微信小程序的名字是“北外猫”。故填Beiwai Cats. 2．根据第三段“He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats.”可知，周恒孝说小程序对学生和猫咪都有益，通过这个小程序，学生们能更好地了解校园里的猫。故填Because through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. 3．根据“When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,”可知，他们会从这些平台挣钱，并且把钱用于为猫咪提供食物和医疗帮助。所以是肯定回答。故填Yes, it does. 4．通读全文可知，学生可以从喂猫中学到的内容包括责任感、同理心、自然与生命教育以及团队合作技能。故填Students can learn responsibility, empathy, nature and life education, and teamwork and collaborative abilities by feeding the cats. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据题目要求可知，此处应回答喂猫对学生是否有好处以及原因。可以回答有好处，因为它能帮助学生们学习如何照顾他人；也可以回答没有好处，因为喂校园中的猫有危险。故填Yes, I do. It helps them learn how to take care of others./No, I don’t. It’s dangerous for them. 请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序) —Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous for students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home, ” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too. ” 1．What do the “ID cards” show about cats? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao say the mini-program is useful? (Give at least 2 reasons.) 3．What does the group hope to do in the future? 4．Do you think it is good for the students to feed the cats? Why? 【答案】1．The cats’ photos and stories about them. 2．(1) Students can learn more about the cats. (2) It helps both students and cats. 3．They hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. 4．Yes, because it helps students learn how to take care of others and gives small lives a home. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京外国语大学学生开发的微信小程序“Beiwai Cats”，用于帮助校园流浪猫，包括展示猫咪信息、领养功能以及通过社交媒体筹集资金等。 1．根据文章第2段“The cards show the cats photos and also have stories about them.”可知，卡片展示了猫咪的照片和关于它们的故事。故填The cats’ photos and stories about them。 2．根据文章第3段“He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats.”可知两个原因：(1) 学生能了解更多猫的信息；(2) 对双方都有帮助。故填(1) Students can learn more about the cats. (2) It helps both students and cats。 3．根据文章第5段“The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats.”可知，该小组希望将大学附近更多的猫添加到“Beiwai Cats”中。故填They hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats。 4．开放性作答，答案合理即可。根据文章第5段“Students can learn how to take care of others, too.”和“we just want to do our best to give every small life a home”可知喂养猫咪的积极意义。参考答案：Yes, because it helps students learn how to take care of others and gives small lives a home。 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，简略完成下面小题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 A lot of families in Britain grow vegetables. A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables. But a great many people like to grow tomatoes. My neighbor grows the biggest and sweetest tomatoes in the world. “How do you do it?” I ask. “Why can’t I grow tomatoes like yours?” “I talk to them,” my neighbor says. “I’ve been talking to my tomatoes for years.” Up to now, I have always laughed at this. This summer, some scientists carried out an interesting experiment (实验), and I have just read their report. Three sets of tomato plants were grown. Nobody talked to the first set, but every day for a month, a recording of a man’s voice was played to the second set, and a recording of a woman’s voice was played to the third set. At the end of the month, the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first, and the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second. The plants liked the woman’s voice best. “We can’t explain (解释) it,” a scientist said, “But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to (注意) light and water. Now, we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way.” 1．What do a great many people in Britain like to grow? 2．Why does the writer’s neighbour grow better tomatoes? 3．What was played to the second set of tomatoes? 4．Which set of tomatoes grow best in the experiment? 5．What should people do to make their plants grow better? (开放式问答) 【答案】1．Tomatoes. 2．Because he talks to them. 3．A recording of a man’s voice. 4．The third set. 5．They should pay attention to sound waves as well as light and water. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了英国许多家庭喜欢种植蔬菜，尤其是番茄，并通过邻居种出优质番茄的经验以及科学实验，探讨了声音对植物生长的影响。 1．根据“But a great many people like to grow tomatoes”可知，许多人喜欢种植番茄，故填Tomatoes. 2．根据“I talk to them”可知，邻居通过和番茄对话种出更好的番茄，故填Because he talks to them. 3．根据“ ... a recording of a man’s voice was played to the second set”可知，第二组番茄听的是男声录音，故填A recording of a man’s voice. 4．根据“...the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first, the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second”可知，第三组番茄长得最好，故填The third set. 5．答案不唯一，根据“But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to (注意) light and water. Now, we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way”可知，人们应该像关注光照和水一样关注声波，故填They should pay attention to sound waves as well as light and water. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 I’m David from Seattle, the USA．I always dream of visiting the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林). Last summer. I finally decided to make that dream come true. I took the plane to Brazil. Then I went to a hotel and asked the front desk how I could explore the rainforest. The worker told me to hire a boat. Sadly, there were no boats that week. Feeling sad, I went out to find food. I walked into a restaurant nearby. While eating, an old man named Carlos came to my table. He spoke English and smiled kindly. After hearing my story, he told me that I could stay with him and his wife, Ana, at their house in the rainforest. They owned a coffee farm there. He said he would come to the hotel to pick me up the next morning. I agreed but didn’t think he would really come. To my surprise, at 6:00 am, Carlos arrived in his car. We drove into the rainforest and then took a boat, seeing different animals and plants on the way. We finally got to his house after several hours. During the next five days, they treated me like family, Ana cooked delicious meals, and Carlos showed me his coffee farm. They were so kind. When it was time to leave, I felt sad. I knew I might never see them again, but I would always remember their kindness and my wonderful time in the rainforest. 1．How did David get to Brazil? 2．Where did David meet Carlos for the first time? 3．What did David see on the way to Carlos’s house? 4．How long did they stay together? 5．Did David enjoy his experience in the rainforest? Why? How do young people from the Republic of Korea spend their weekends? If you ask them, they may tell you that they jump on a plane to Shanghai. On social media, many young Koreans (韩国人) are sharing their trips to the Chinese city. They usually fly to Shanghai on Friday nights and return on Sundays. This way, they get to enjoy the weekend without missing any work. This trend began last year. On November 8, China started a trial (试验性的) policy that visitors from the Republic of Korea can now travel in China without a visa. Since then, there has been a big increase (增加) in their number, and Shanghai is their top destination (目的地). It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. And the city holds attractions for the tourists from the Republic of Korea besides convenience. It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture, too. All of these make Shanghai a good place for the tourists from the Republic of Korea. They spend their weekends here trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi and Tianzifang. It is the cultural sharing that can bring people from different countries closer together. 1．How do young people from the Republic of Korea spend their weekends now according to the passage? 2．When did Shanghai attract (吸引) more visitors according to the passage? 3．Why is Shanghai the top destination for the tourists from the Republic of Korea? (Give two reasons.) 4．What are the most popular places the tourists from the Republic of Korea visit in Shanghai? 5．What can we learn from the passage? 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 What do you often do to save money when you travel? I think besides the price of the hotel, there are other things that can help you save some money. Stay at a hotel that offers free breakfast. This is a common way of saving money when people travel. Hotels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hilton, Courtyard by Marriott, and Holiday Inn Express. Enjoy free “Happy Hour”. The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a “Manager’s Reception (招待会)” every day from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. During this time, you can get free drinks and snacks. Although it’s hard to find another hotel that does this, there are some hotels which offer “Buy one, get one free”. Stay at a hotel that offers the free Internet. Many hotels offer the free Internet, which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money. Stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle (班车) service. The best way for you to avoid renting a car. Stay close to the place you will visit. It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the places of interest. For example, you can choose a hotel in Disneyland if you are visiting it. And this way can also save you a lot of time. 1．How many tips does the writer offer you in the passage? 2．What can we get if we stay at a “Manager’s Reception”? 3．Why does the writer advise us to stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle service? 4．Do you like travelling? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) 阅读表达 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother will buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We will wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that tradition (传统) was a little boring. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 1．How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? 2．What did the writer think of eating together at the dinner table in the past?    3．What does the writer think of eating together at the dinner table now? 4．What’s the true meaning of this tradition? 5．Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? One of my least favourite chores is cleaning my bedroom, but I have to do it. If my bedroom is untidy, I find it hard to relax and impossible to do any work! My mum always says, “A tidy home means a tidy mind.” I think this is true. If everything is a mess, you just can’t think clearly.   Studies show that people are usually more successful if they work, study, or live in a clean and tidy environment. A study shows that many children with bad behaviour (行为) come from messy houses. Children who grow up in dirty houses would probably be unhealthy and they fall sick more often too. This is why people with tidier homes are often healthier and more successful. My mum is a good example of this. She makes sure our home is always very clean and comfortable, so my sister and I hardly ever fall sick. Everyone loves her and she is very successful in her job in a bank. I am not a naturally tidy person; I sometimes throw my clothes on the floor because I am too tired to put them away, and I often leave rubbish on my desk. It is not easy to keep things clean all the time, but I am trying to develop the habit of tidying up every day. Maybe one day I will be as tidy and successful as my mum! That’s my wish too. 1．What does the mother think a tidy home means? 2．What kind of environment makes the writer and his sister healthy? 3．What kind of person does the writer wish to be? 4．Is your bedroom tidy or messy? What do you plan to do from now on? My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting (期盼) Sunday to arrive. 根据语篇内容回答问题。(1—4每小题答案不超过5个词) 1．How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? . 2．How did the writer feel about the family dinner in the past? . 3．Where does the writer sit every time? . 4．Does the writer understand the true meaning of this tradition in the end? . 5．Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? . 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. My best friend is Mary. She is as old as me. We are in the same class. She is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at math, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can’t understand well, so she explains again and again. She is really patient. Now I get better grades in math than before. In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I’ve changed into an outgoing and helpful girl, too. I’m so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think it’s unnecessary to be the same as your friend. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best. 1．How old is Mary? 2．What does Mary look like? 3．Where did they volunteer to help last week, in a nursing home or in a hospital? 4．Which subject is Jane bad at? 5．Why do Jane and Mary join some clubs in their school together? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 We spend most of our time with our friends. What kind of people are welcomed by others then? These days, Teenagers’ World Magazine asked students in Songshuqiao Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend. It listed some traits (特征) of friends for them to choose and here are the results. Firstly, twenty-nine percent of the students think being happy is the most important. Everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. If we are with a happy person, we are more likely to be happy, too. Next, forty-one percent have a different answer to the question. They think when getting into trouble (麻烦) or having some difficulties, we want our friends to reach out our hands to help us. We are not a good friend if we don’t give a hand to our friends when they need help. When we need help, they will be there for us, too. So it’s always good to be helpful. Lastly, some of them think giving encouragement (鼓励) to friends is a better trait than others, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up. We find that it feels much better if people want to be our friends because of our traits. So if we want to make friends more easily, we’d better have these excellent traits. 1．Did Teenagers’ World Magazine ask students in No.1 Middle School about their eating habits? 2．What percent of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait? 3．According to the passage, what traits are the most important for the students? 4．Three percent of the students think there are other traits to be a friend. What traits can they be? Give at least one example and tell why? When you are in a group with good classmates, it can be very good for you. You should always be prepared when going to school, but there are days when you forget a pencil or a notebook. In such a situation, you can borrow one from your classmate. If you’re having trouble understanding a certain question, classmates can be quite helpful. Having a difficult maths problem explained to you by a fellow student will be much easier than asking your teacher, because your teacher can’t always be with you. You may have difficulty doing homework if you’ve missed a class. Having a classmate who lets you review his or her notes can help you a lot in a situation like this. If you happen to have a classmate who lives nearby, you might be able to carpool (拼车) to and from school. Not only will this save some money, but it will help protect the environment as well. Students who enjoy their surroundings and get along well with their fellow classmates are usually much happier than those who do not. 阅读短文，回答问题。 1．What can you do when you forget a pencil or a notebook? 2．Why is it easier for you to have a difficult problem explained by a fellow student than by a teacher? 3．What’s the good of carpooling besides saving money? 4．Why is it good for you to have good classmates? 5．Do you want to have a good classmate? Why or why not? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—— Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an“ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous for students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home,” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too.” 1．What is the name of WeChat mini-program in the passage? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao think the mini-program is useful? 3．Does the group make money? 4．What can students learn by feeding the cats? 5．Do you think it is good for students to feed the cats? Why or why not? 请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序) —Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous for students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home, ” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too. ” 1．What do the “ID cards” show about cats? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao say the mini-program is useful? (Give at least 2 reasons.) 3．What does the group hope to do in the future? 4．Do you think it is good for the students to feed the cats? Why? 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，简略完成下面小题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 A lot of families in Britain grow vegetables. A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables. But a great many people like to grow tomatoes. My neighbor grows the biggest and sweetest tomatoes in the world. “How do you do it?” I ask. “Why can’t I grow tomatoes like yours?” “I talk to them,” my neighbor says. “I’ve been talking to my tomatoes for years.” Up to now, I have always laughed at this. This summer, some scientists carried out an interesting experiment (实验), and I have just read their report. Three sets of tomato plants were grown. Nobody talked to the first set, but every day for a month, a recording of a man’s voice was played to the second set, and a recording of a woman’s voice was played to the third set. At the end of the month, the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first, and the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second. The plants liked the woman’s voice best. “We can’t explain (解释) it,” a scientist said, “But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to (注意) light and water. Now, we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way.” 1．What do a great many people in Britain like to grow? 2．Why does the writer’s neighbour grow better tomatoes? 3．What was played to the second set of tomatoes? 4．Which set of tomatoes grow best in the experiment? 5．What should people do to make their plants grow better? (开放式问答) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $