七年级英语上学期期中考试（人教版专用）（测试范围：Starter Units-Unit 3）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（人教版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Starter Units-Unit 3。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Grace and I are in the same class. And ________ are good friends. A．she B．you C．they D．we 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Grace和我在同一个班级。并且我们是好朋友。 考查人称代词辨析。she她，主格；you你/你们，主格或宾格；they他们，主格；we我们，主格。根据前一句“Grace and I are in the same class.”可知，这里说的是“我和Grace”，是两个人，是第一人称复数，所以应该用we来指代。故选D。 2．— Mum, I can’t find my shirt and shoes. — Your shirt _________ on the sofa and your shoes ________ on the bed. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; are D．are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到我的衬衫和鞋。——你的衬衫在沙发上，你的鞋子在床上。 考查be动词用法。 第一空主语为Your shirt，名词单数，be动词用is；第二空主语为your shoes，名词复数，be动词用are。故选B。 3．—What’s your ________? —I like reading and swimming. A．grade B．classmate C．hobby D．energy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢阅读和游泳。 考查名词辨析。grade年级；classmate同学；hobby爱好；energy能量。根据“I like reading and swimming.”可知，问句是问对方的爱好。故选C。 4．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．play; plays B．plays; plays C．plays; play D．play; play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥小提琴拉得很好吗？——是的。他每天放学后都拉小提琴。 考查一般疑问句和一般现在时。第一句为一般疑问句，助动词does后接动词原形；第二空主语是“He”（第三人称单数），且描述日常习惯，谓语动词需用三单形式“plays”。故选A。 5．________ is my friend and ________ are my cousins. A．That; this B．These; that C．Those; these D．This; those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友，那些是我的表兄弟。 考查代词辨析。this这（个），指近处的单数；that那（个），指远处的单数；these这些，指近处的复数；those那些，指远处的复数。根据“my friend”为单数，应选“this”；“my cousins”为复数，应选“those”。故选D。 6．Mike spends _______ time ______ sports, so he is healthy. A．a lot; playing B．a lot of; playing C．lots of; play D．a lot; on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克花很多时间做运动，所以他很健康。 考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。a lot很多，副词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语；lots of很多，形容词短语。time是不可数名词，需要用a lot of或lots of修饰，排除AD选项；spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语，应用动名词playing。故选B。 7．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那是露西和莉莉的卧室。她们共用一间卧室。 考查所有格。Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的；Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉； Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉； Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的。根据“They share the same bedroom.”可知，她们共享一间卧室，因此表示两个人共同的。故选D。 8．There ________ only a little milk and several eggs in the fridge. Let’s get some. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶和几个鸡蛋了。我们去买一些吧。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。根据“There...only a little milk and several eggs in the fridge.”可知，句子是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，“a little milk”为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，be动词用is。故选A。 9．—Why are you unhappy these days, Li Lan? —I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me. A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．across from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李兰，你最近为什么这么不开心呢？ ——我看不到黑板了，因为有两个高个子男生坐在我前面。 考查介词及介词短语辨析。behind在……后面；next to在……旁边，紧挨着；in front of在……前面；across from在……对面。结合“I can’t see the blackboard”及“two tall boys sit…me”可知，李兰看不清楚是因为两个高个子男生坐在她的“前面”。故选C。 10．—What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let’s go. A．Thank you B．That sounds great C．You’re welcome D．I’m sorry 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多晴朗的一天啊！去春游怎么样？——听起来很棒。我们走吧。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你，用于表达感谢；That sounds great听起来很棒，用于赞同对方的提议；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢；I’m sorry对不起，用于表达歉意。根据问句“How about going for a spring outing?”及答语“Let’s go.”可知，此处表达对提议的赞同，“That sounds great”符合语境，故选B。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School. 11 are my three pictures. In the first picture are my 12 . They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class 1. Her telephone number is 382-9875. Jane and I are in the same class. 13 telephone number is 856-7654. And my telephone number is 452-1578. In the next picture are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother’s 14 . My uncle and aunt have 15 children (孩子). The boy is their son Jack 16 the girl is their daughter Alice. The 17 one is my family photo. This is my 18 . She is 80 years old. She is my father’s mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. 19 is the baby (婴儿)? The baby is my little sister Ada. Can you 20 me (我) in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are my pictures. Can I have a look at your pictures, my friends? 11．A．Now B．Here C．Not D．Well 12．A．aunts B．brothers C．uncles D．friends 13．A．His B．My C．Her D．Your 14．A．grandfather B．brother C．father D．son 15．A．two B．three C．four D．five 16．A．to B．of C．and D．too 17．A．first B．two C．last D．middle 18．A．mother B．daughter C．cousin D．grandmother 19．A．Who B．What C．What color D．How 20．A．say B．see C．meet D．phone 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文是Mary Brown介绍自己的三张照片，分别涉及朋友、亲戚和家人。 11．句意：这是我的三张照片。 Now现在；Here这里；Not不；Well好。句子是here be结构，表示“这是……”。故选B。 12．句意：第一张照片是我的朋友。 aunts阿姨；brothers兄弟；uncles叔叔；friends朋友。根据“They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school.”可知，是在介绍自己的朋友。故选D。 13．句意：她的电话号码是856-7654。 His他的；My我的；Her她的；Your你的。此处指代Jane，为女性名，用Her。故选C。 14．句意：Sam是我妈妈的兄弟。 grandfather祖父；brother兄弟；father父亲；son儿子。根据“In the next picture are my uncle Sam”可知，Sam是作者的舅舅，是妈妈的兄弟。故选B。 15．句意：我的舅舅和舅妈有两个孩子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“The boy is their son Jack ... the girl is their daughter Alice.”可知，舅舅和舅妈有两个孩子。故选A。 16．句意：这个男孩是他们的儿子Jack，女孩是他们的女儿Alice。 to到；of……的；and和；too也。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 17．句意：最后一张是我的家庭照片。 first第一；two第二；last最后的；middle中间的。根据“In the first picture”、“In the next picture”可知，此处是介绍最后一张照片。故选C。 18．句意：这是我的祖母。 mother妈妈；daughter女儿；cousin表亲；grandmother祖母。根据“She is my father’s mother”可知，爸爸的妈妈是我的祖母。故选D。 19．句意：这个婴儿是谁？ Who谁；What什么；What color什么颜色；How如何。根据“The baby is my little sister Ada.”可知，是问婴儿是谁。故选A。 20．句意：你能在照片中看到我吗？ say说；see看见；meet遇见；phone打电话。根据“me (我) in the photo”可知，是问能否在照片中看到我。故选B。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Look at the British Royal (英国皇室) Family Tree. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ (女王伊丽莎白二世) is a great woman. There are her three sons and one daughter. They are Charles, Andrew, Edward and Anne. She died (去世) in 2022. British people miss her very much. 21．In the picture, we can put the name “________”in the “ ▲ ”. A．Edward B．Anne C．Andrew D．Charles 22．In the picture, the Queen has ________ grandchildren. A．four B．six C．eight D．ten 23．William and Henry are ________. A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．brothers 24．Zara is ________. A．Isla’s mother B．Edward’s daughter C．Louis’s aunt D．Peter’s cousin 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．James is Edward’s son. B．Queen Elizabeth I died this year. C．Andrew is George’s uncle. D．Charles has two daughters. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国皇室的家族树，围绕女王伊丽莎白二世的子女、孙辈等亲属关系展开说明。 21．细节理解题。根据文中“There are her three sons and one daughter. They are Charles, Andrew, Edward and Anne.”，家族树中最后一个孩子是女儿Anne，所以“▲”处应填Anne。故选B。 22．细节理解题。数家族树中女王的孙辈：Charles的孩子William、Henry；Andrew的孩子 Beatrice、Eugenie；Edward的孩子James、Louise；Anne的孩子Peter、Zara，共8个。故选C。 23．细节理解题。William和Henry都是Charles的儿子，所以他们是兄弟。故选D。 24．推理判断题。Louis是William的儿子，而Zara和William是表兄妹/姐弟，所以Zara是Louis的姑姑。故选C。 25．细节理解题。A 选项“James是Edward的儿子”，从家族树可知Edward的孩子有James和Louise，表述正确；B选项“伊丽莎白一世今年去世”，文中是伊丽莎白二世2022年去世，且是二世不是一世，错误；C选项“Andrew是George 的叔叔”，George 是William的孩子，William是Charles的儿子，Andrew是Charles的弟弟，所以Andrew是George的叔公（granduncle），不是叔叔（uncle），错误；D选项“Charles 有两个女儿”，Charles的孩子是William和Henry（儿子），没有女儿，错误。故选A。 B Paul is from Canada. He’s a middle school student. He’s 14 years old. What does he look like? He is tall but a little fat. He has short brown hair and big black eyes. His sister is Anna. She’s also a student, but they aren’t in the same school. Anna is 11 years old. She’s of medium height but a little thin with long curly hair. She’s really beautiful. Paul’s father works in a bank. He’s of medium build with a pair of glasses. Paul’s mother is a nurse (护士), and she works in a hospital. She’s very busy on weekdays. She has short curly hair and looks very young. Now Paul’s family are on vacation in Beijing. It’s sunny these days. Paul likes sunny days because he thinks sunny days can bring him good luck. They enjoy their trip very much. They think China is a great country and they like Chinese food best. They also enjoy listening to Beijing Opera (京剧). Tomorrow they are going to drive to the north of Beijing. They want to visit the Great Wall. Paul says it must be very interesting to climb it. 26．What can we know about Paul? A．He is an American boy. B．He is eleven years old. C．He is kind of fat. D．He has short black hair. 27．What does Anna look like? A．She isn’t tall or short. B．She’s of medium build. C．She has long straight hair D．She wears glasses. 28．Where does Paul’s mother work? A．In a library. B．In a bank. C．In a hotel. D．In a hospital. 29．How’s the weather in Beijing these days? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 30．What will Paul’s family do tomorrow? A．Drive back home. B．Climb the Great Wall. C．Listen to Beijing Opera. D．Eat Chinese food. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自加拿大的保罗及其家人的外貌、职业，以及一家人在北京度假的天气、喜好和明日爬长城的计划。 26．细节理解题。根据“He is tall but a little fat.”可知，保罗有点胖，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“She’s of medium height but a little thin with long curly hair.”可知，安娜中等身高，即不高也不矮，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Paul’s mother is a nurse (护士), and she works in a hospital.”可知，保罗的妈妈在医院工作，故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“It’s sunny these days.”可知，北京这些天天气晴朗，故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Tomorrow they are going to drive to the north of Beijing. They want to visit the Great Wall. Paul says it must be very interesting to climb it.”可知，保罗一家明天要去爬长城，故选B。 C Josh has a maths test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mum! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mum. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a maths test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mum, “You work hard every day, and you will get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mum about that. Mum says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mum is right. 31．Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A．they are old B．they are wet C．he can’t find them D．he doesn’t like them 32．The underlined word “silly” means “________”. A．愚蠢的 B．高兴的 C．骄傲的 D．惭愧的 33．Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A．yellow card B．green pen C．white hat D．blue sock 34．What do we know about Josh? A．He is late for the test. B．He gets good grades in the test. C．He takes an English test. D．Finally (最后), he is not happy 35．From Josh’s story, we know ________. A．his mum loves him very much B．the blue socks are lucky for him C．working hard makes us get good grades D．lucky things can help us get an A in a test 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了乔希因觉得蓝色袜子能带来好运而在数学考试前寻找它，最终没穿袜子却考了好成绩，从而明白努力才是取得好成绩的关键的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“‘I washed them,’ says Mum. ‘They are wet (湿的).’”可知，蓝色袜子现在是湿的，所以他今天没穿。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据妈妈说的“You work hard every day, and you will get good grades in your test.”，可知妈妈觉得每天努力学习，考试会取得好成绩的，并不是穿上蓝色袜子才能考好，乔希认为袜子能带来好运的想法是愚蠢的，所以他的想法是愚蠢的。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Roger wears his white hat.”可知，Roger戴着白色帽子，这是他认为的幸运物品。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test.”可知，老师告诉乔希考试取得了好成绩。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据妈妈的话“The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.”以及乔希的经历，可知努力学习才能让我们取得好成绩。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Our classroom has (现代化的) computers, and we use them to study. 【答案】  modern 【详解】句意：我们的教室有现代化的电脑，我们用它们来学习。根据汉语提示可知，modern表示“现代化的”，用作定语修饰名词computers。故填modern。 37．Li Ming and his brother (确实) like basketball. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：李明和他的哥哥确实喜欢篮球。根据句子结构，主语“Li Ming and his brother”是复数，谓语动词“like”是实义动词原形，结合所给中文提示，此处需用副词“really”，意为“确实、真正地”，修饰动词“like”，故填really。 38．We call our mothers’ (姐姐) aunts. 【答案】sisters 【详解】句意：我们把妈妈们的姐姐称作姨妈。根据汉语提示及语境，sister“姐姐”，此处妈妈们的姐姐不止一位，而且姨妈是复数形式，sister的复数形式sisters。故填sisters。 39．Millie and Kitty are in the (相同的) school. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：米莉和基蒂在同一所学校。根据“Millie and Kitty are in the ... school.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“相同的”，same“相同的”，形容词，常与定冠词the连用，the same school表示“同一所学校”。故填same。 40．My pen pal is from Australia, a beautiful (国家). 【答案】country 【详解】句意：我的笔友来自澳大利亚，一个美丽的国家。根据汉语提示可知，country“国家”，为可数名词。句中不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式，故填country。 41．Lucy and Lily (be) here. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉在这里。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Lucy and Lily”，be动词填are。故填are。 42．—Can we sit here? —Sorry, these seats are my (classmate). They will come back in a minute. 【答案】classmates’ 【详解】句意：——我们可以坐在这儿吗？——对不起，这些座位是我同班同学的。他们一会儿就回来。根据语境和句子结构可知，这里要表达的是“这些座位是我同班同学的”，需要使用名词所有格来表示所属关系。又因为“They”指代的是多个同班同学，所以“classmate”应该使用复数形式“classmates”，其所有格形式为“classmates’”，表示“同班同学们的”。故填classmates’。 43．John is very outgoing. He enjoys (make) new friends with others. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：约翰很外向。他喜欢和别人交新朋友。enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，enjoy后接动名词，make的动名词是making。故填making。 44．My brother (start) to have breakfast at 7:00. 【答案】starts 【详解】句意：我弟弟七点开始吃早餐。根据“My brother”和“to have breakfast at 7: 00”可知，句子描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，且主语为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。start“开始”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为starts。故填starts。 45．The (build) has four floors. 【答案】building 【详解】句意：这座建筑物有四层。根据句子结构，此处应填一个名词作为主语。提示词“build”是一个动词，意为“建造”，其名词形式为“building”，意为“建筑物”，根据“has”可知用名词单数。故填building。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．图书馆在运动场的对面。 There is a library the sports field. 【答案】 across from 【详解】“across from”是固定短语，意为“在……对面”。故填across；from。 47．玛丽与她的妈妈很相像。她们都有大眼睛。 Mary her mother. They both have big eyes. 【答案】 is similar to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“与……相似”be similar to，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词使用is。故填is；similar；to。 48．学校的所有学科都很有用。我们必须认真学它们。 All the subjects are very useful. We must learn them carefully. 【答案】 at school 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“学校”使用at school”，在句中作后置定语，修饰“All the subjects”。故填at；school。 49．人们称他孔夫子。 People Kongfuzi. 【答案】 call him 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“称他”的对应表达，常用结构“call sb+称呼”，意为“把某人称作……”，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，动词“call”用原形，“him”（他）作“call”的宾语，故填call；him。 50．Sam和Millie不在同一个年级。 Sam and Millie . 【答案】 aren’t in the same grade 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“不在同一个年级”的表达。“在……年级”用“in...grade”；“同一个”用 “the same”；主语“Sam and Millie”是复数，一般现在时中be动词用are，其否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t；in；the；same；grade。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sally, Can we be 51 (friend)? Let me introduce my family to you. I 52 (have) a big family. My father, Tom, is a driver. My mother, Grace, is a teacher. My 53 (brother) are Mike and John. I have a sister. I love her very much. I hope that you can come 54 visit my home. Yours, Cindy Dear Cindy, Thanks 55 your letter. I’m happy to know you. In my family, there are five people: my 56 (parent), my sister, my brother and I. My dad, Mr Miller, is 57 English teacher. My mum, Mrs Miller, is a doctor. My sister, my brother and I 58 (be) students. We’re in Xin Hua Middle School. But we are in different (不同的) 59 (class). We love 60 (we) family. I will visit you soon. Yours, Sally 【答案】 51．friends 52．have 53．brothers 54．to 55．for 56．parents 57．an 58．are 59．classes 60．our 【导语】本文是两封书信，Cindy和Sally互相介绍了各自的家庭成员和职业情况。Cindy希望和Sally成为朋友，并邀请她来家里做客；Sally则表达了对Cindy的感谢，并介绍了自己家庭的情况，表示会尽快拜访。 51．句意：我们能成为朋友吗？根据“we”及所给词可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。故填friends。 52．句意：我有一个大家庭。主语是“I”，时态是一般现在时，动词have用原形，故填have。 53．句意：我的兄弟是迈克和约翰。根据“are Mike and John”可知，主语应用复数名词，故填brothers。 54．句意：我希望你能来我家做客。根据“ you can come... visit my home”可知，此处考查固定搭配“come to visit”，表示“来拜访”，故填to。 55．句意：谢谢你的来信。根据“Thanks... your letter”可知，此处表示“感谢来信”。“Thanks for”是固定搭配，表示“因……感谢”，故填for。 56．句意：我家有五口人：我的父母、姐姐、弟弟和我。根据“five people”和“my sister, my brother and I”可知，parent需用复数形式指父母，故填parents。 57．句意：我爸爸米勒先生是一名英语老师。teacher是单数可数名词，需用不定冠词修饰，“English”以元音音素开头，所以用“an”，故填an。 58．句意：我姐姐、弟弟和我是学生。主语“My sister, my brother and I”是复数，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用“are”，故填are。 59．句意：但我们在不同的班级。“different”后接复数名词，故填classes。 60．句意：我们爱我们的家庭。此处修饰名词“family”，需用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．当地英文报正在开展一项关于学校生活的征文活动，邀请你校学生投稿，请你按照征稿要求以“My school”为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍自己的学校和你的学校生活。 提示： 1. What is your school like? 2. How many buildings are there in your school? 3. What is your favorite place in your school? Why? 4. What do you like to do at school? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的个人信息和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右。 My school ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school is as beautiful as a park. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is my favorite place because I can do exercise and play games with my friends there. I really enjoy playing soccer with my classmates on the soccer field. I also like running on the playground and it makes me strong. I love my school because I can learn and make friends there. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，使行文更连贯。   [写作步骤]   第一步，表明写作对象——介绍自己的学校；   第二步，具体介绍自己的学校建筑和活动。   [亮点词汇]   ①as beautiful as和……一样美丽；   ②do exercise做锻炼；   ③make friends交朋友。   [高分句型]   ①There are six buildings in our school. (there be句型)   ②The playground is my favorite place because I can do exercise and play games with my friends there. (原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（人教版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Starter Units-Unit 3。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Grace and I are in the same class. And ________ are good friends. A．she B．you C．they D．we 2．— Mum, I can’t find my shirt and shoes. — Your shirt _________ on the sofa and your shoes ________ on the bed. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; are D．are; is 3．—What’s your ________? —I like reading and swimming. A．grade B．classmate C．hobby D．energy 4．—Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．play; plays B．plays; plays C．plays; play D．play; play 5．________ is my friend and ________ are my cousins. A．That; this B．These; that C．Those; these D．This; those 6．Mike spends _______ time ______ sports, so he is healthy. A．a lot; playing B．a lot of; playing C．lots of; play D．a lot; on 7．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 8．There ________ only a little milk and several eggs in the fridge. Let’s get some. A．is B．are C．have D．has 9．—Why are you unhappy these days, Li Lan? —I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me. A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．across from 10．—What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let’s go. A．Thank you B．That sounds great C．You’re welcome D．I’m sorry 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School. 11 are my three pictures. In the first picture are my 12 . They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class 1. Her telephone number is 382-9875. Jane and I are in the same class. 13 telephone number is 856-7654. And my telephone number is 452-1578. In the next picture are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother’s 14 . My uncle and aunt have 15 children (孩子). The boy is their son Jack 16 the girl is their daughter Alice. The 17 one is my family photo. This is my 18 . She is 80 years old. She is my father’s mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. 19 is the baby (婴儿)? The baby is my little sister Ada. Can you 20 me (我) in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are my pictures. Can I have a look at your pictures, my friends? 11．A．Now B．Here C．Not D．Well 12．A．aunts B．brothers C．uncles D．friends 13．A．His B．My C．Her D．Your 14．A．grandfather B．brother C．father D．son 15．A．two B．three C．four D．five 16．A．to B．of C．and D．too 17．A．first B．two C．last D．middle 18．A．mother B．daughter C．cousin D．grandmother 19．A．Who B．What C．What color D．How 20．A．say B．see C．meet D．phone 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Look at the British Royal (英国皇室) Family Tree. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ (女王伊丽莎白二世) is a great woman. There are her three sons and one daughter. They are Charles, Andrew, Edward and Anne. She died (去世) in 2022. British people miss her very much. 21．In the picture, we can put the name “________”in the “ ▲ ”. A．Edward B．Anne C．Andrew D．Charles 22．In the picture, the Queen has ________ grandchildren. A．four B．six C．eight D．ten 23．William and Henry are ________. A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．brothers 24．Zara is ________. A．Isla’s mother B．Edward’s daughter C．Louis’s aunt D．Peter’s cousin 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．James is Edward’s son. B．Queen Elizabeth I died this year. C．Andrew is George’s uncle. D．Charles has two daughters. B Paul is from Canada. He’s a middle school student. He’s 14 years old. What does he look like? He is tall but a little fat. He has short brown hair and big black eyes. His sister is Anna. She’s also a student, but they aren’t in the same school. Anna is 11 years old. She’s of medium height but a little thin with long curly hair. She’s really beautiful. Paul’s father works in a bank. He’s of medium build with a pair of glasses. Paul’s mother is a nurse (护士), and she works in a hospital. She’s very busy on weekdays. She has short curly hair and looks very young. Now Paul’s family are on vacation in Beijing. It’s sunny these days. Paul likes sunny days because he thinks sunny days can bring him good luck. They enjoy their trip very much. They think China is a great country and they like Chinese food best. They also enjoy listening to Beijing Opera (京剧). Tomorrow they are going to drive to the north of Beijing. They want to visit the Great Wall. Paul says it must be very interesting to climb it. 26．What can we know about Paul? A．He is an American boy. B．He is eleven years old. C．He is kind of fat. D．He has short black hair. 27．What does Anna look like? A．She isn’t tall or short. B．She’s of medium build. C．She has long straight hair D．She wears glasses. 28．Where does Paul’s mother work? A．In a library. B．In a bank. C．In a hotel. D．In a hospital. 29．How’s the weather in Beijing these days? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 30．What will Paul’s family do tomorrow? A．Drive back home. B．Climb the Great Wall. C．Listen to Beijing Opera. D．Eat Chinese food. C Josh has a maths test today. He gets up early in the morning. He looks for his blue socks, but he can’t find them. “Mum! Where are my blue socks?” asks Josh. “I washed them,” says Mum. “They are wet (湿的).” “I have a maths test today, and I must wear them,” says Josh. “Every time I wear them, I can get good grades in my test.” “Don’t be silly,” says Mum, “You work hard every day, and you will get good grades in your test.” At school, Josh finds his friends take their lucky (幸运的) things. Larry takes his yellow card. Roger wears his white hat. Bob has his green pen. Josh is worried (担心的) about his test. Now, it’s time for the test. Josh answers all the questions. Before Josh goes home, his teacher tells him that he gets an A in his test. Josh is so happy. He tells his mum about that. Mum says, “The socks do not make you do well. Only you can make yourself do well.” Josh thinks his mum is right. 31．Josh doesn’t wear his blue socks today because ________. A．they are old B．they are wet C．he can’t find them D．he doesn’t like them 32．The underlined word “silly” means “________”. A．愚蠢的 B．高兴的 C．骄傲的 D．惭愧的 33．Roger thinks his ________ is lucky for him. A．yellow card B．green pen C．white hat D．blue sock 34．What do we know about Josh? A．He is late for the test. B．He gets good grades in the test. C．He takes an English test. D．Finally (最后), he is not happy 35．From Josh’s story, we know ________. A．his mum loves him very much B．the blue socks are lucky for him C．working hard makes us get good grades D．lucky things can help us get an A in a test 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Our classroom has (现代化的) computers, and we use them to study. 37．Li Ming and his brother (确实) like basketball. 38．We call our mothers’ (姐姐) aunts. 39．Millie and Kitty are in the (相同的) school. 40．My pen pal is from Australia, a beautiful (国家). 41．Lucy and Lily (be) here. 42．—Can we sit here? —Sorry, these seats are my (classmate). They will come back in a minute. 43．John is very outgoing. He enjoys (make) new friends with others. 44．My brother (start) to have breakfast at 7:00. 45．The (build) has four floors. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．图书馆在运动场的对面。 There is a library the sports field. 47．玛丽与她的妈妈很相像。她们都有大眼睛。 Mary her mother. They both have big eyes. 48．学校的所有学科都很有用。我们必须认真学它们。 All the subjects are very useful. We must learn them carefully. 49．人们称他孔夫子。 People Kongfuzi. 50．Sam和Millie不在同一个年级。 Sam and Millie . 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sally, Can we be 51 (friend)? Let me introduce my family to you. I 52 (have) a big family. My father, Tom, is a driver. My mother, Grace, is a teacher. My 53 (brother) are Mike and John. I have a sister. I love her very much. I hope that you can come 54 visit my home. Yours, Cindy Dear Cindy, Thanks 55 your letter. I’m happy to know you. In my family, there are five people: my 56 (parent), my sister, my brother and I. My dad, Mr Miller, is 57 English teacher. My mum, Mrs Miller, is a doctor. My sister, my brother and I 58 (be) students. We’re in Xin Hua Middle School. But we are in different (不同的) 59 (class). We love 60 (we) family. I will visit you soon. Yours, Sally 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．当地英文报正在开展一项关于学校生活的征文活动，邀请你校学生投稿，请你按照征稿要求以“My school”为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍自己的学校和你的学校生活。 提示： 1. What is your school like? 2. How many buildings are there in your school? 3. What is your favorite place in your school? Why? 4. What do you like to do at school? 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的个人信息和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右。 My school ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $