2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上学期期中考试练习卷

2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册期中考试练习卷 (考试时间：75分钟 总分：100分 测试范围:Unit 1至Unit 3无听力版) 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—What's this in English? —It's ______ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.—______ your name? —My name is Gina. A. What B. What's C. Who D. Who's 3.—Is he Jack? —______. He's Mike. A.Yes, he is B. No, he isn't C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn't 4.—______ are you? —I'm fine, thanks. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 5.This is ______ friend. ______ name is Tom. A. my; His B. I; He C. me; His D. my; He 6.—______ these your parents? —Yes, ______ are. A. Is; it B. Are; they C. Is; he D. Are; these 7.—______ is the girl? —She is my sister. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 8.The ______ are very nice. I like them. A. photo B. photos C. a photo D. an photo 9.—______ your phone number? —It's 555 - 3210. A. What B. What's C. How D. How's 10.—______ you spell “pen”? —Yes. P - E - N. A. Are B. Do C. Is D. Does 11.That is ______ eraser and ______ eraser is white. A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the; an 12.—______ is your father? —He is fine. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 13.—Are ______ your brothers? —Yes, they are. A. this B. that C. these D. she 14.—______ is the boy in the photo? —He is my cousin. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 15.—______ you have a soccer ball? —No, I don't. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! I'm Tom. I'm 12. I 16.________ a sister. 17.________ name is Jenny. She is 18._________. We are in the same school. We have a nice 19.________. Look! There are three people in it. These are my 20._________. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. My mother is 21._________ teacher, too. But she teaches Chinese. Jenny and I are students. We are in Class Three, Grade Seven. We are good 22.__________. We have a dog. 23._________ name is Wangwang. It's a nice dog. We all like 24._________. We have a happy 25.__________. 16.A. am B. is C. have D. has 17.A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 18.A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16 19.A. family B. school C. class D. photo 20.A. parents B. grandparents C. friends D. teachers 21.A. a B. an C. the D. / 22.A. friends B. students C. brothers D. sisters 23.A. It B. Its C. It's D. His 24.A. him B. her C. it D. them 25.A. home B. house C. family D. room 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Jim. This is my family photo. These are my grandparents. They are in the middle of the photo. The tall man is my father. His name is Dave Smith. This is my mother, Kate Smith. My parents are teachers in a middle school. Look at the two boys. They are my brothers, Bob and Tom. Well, I'm in the photo, too. It's a nice photo. 26.Jim's last name is ______. A. Green B. Smith C. Miller D. Brown 27.Jim's parents are ______. A. teachers B. doctors C. workers D. farmers 28.______ are in the middle of the photo. A. Jim's parents B. Jim's grandparents C. Jim's brothers D. Jim 29.Jim has ______ brothers. A. one B. two C. three D. four 30.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim's father is tall. B. Jim's mother is a nurse. C. Jim's brothers are in the middle of the photo. D. Jim is not in the photo. B Hello! My name is Linda. I'm an English girl. I'm 13. I'm in Class One, Grade Seven. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 14. He is in Class Two, Grade Eight. Tom has a nice family. His father is a doctor. His mother is a teacher. They work in the same hospital. Tom has a sister. Her name is Jane. She is 11. She is a student, too. She is in Class Three, Grade Five. 31.Linda is from ______. A. America B. England C. China D. Japan 32.Linda is in ______. A. Class One, Grade Seven B. Class Two, Grade Eight C. Class Three, Grade Five D. Class Four, Grade Six 33.Tom's father is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. farmer 34.Tom's sister is ______ years old. A. 11 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 35.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Linda and Tom are good friends. B. Tom's parents work in the same hospital. C. Jane is Tom's sister. D. Linda and Tom are in the same class. C This is a picture of Mr. Green's family. In the picture we can see Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and their daughter Kate. Mr. Green is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. Mrs. Green is standing near the window. She is watering the flowers. Jim is a student. He is doing his homework at the table. Kate is only four. She is playing with her toys on the floor. What a happy family! 36.There are ______ people in Mr. Green's family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 37.Mr. Green is ______. A. reading a newspaper B. watering the flowers C. doing his homework D. playing with his toys 38.Mrs. Green is standing ______. A. in a chair B. near the window C. at the table D. on the floor 39.Jim is ______. A. playing with his sister B. watching TV C. doing his homework D. watering the flowers 40.Kate is ______ years old. A. two B. three C. four D. five 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 41. This is my sister. H______ name is Mary. 42. I'm fine, t______. 43. That is my f______. He is my father's father. 44. My phone n______ is 234 - 5678. 45. I have two b______. They are Tom and Jack. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. These ______ (be) my friends. 47. ______ (this) are my parents. 48. Is ______ (her) your sister? 49. The ______ (photo) are very nice. 50. He ______ (have) a good friend. 五、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 51.This is my sister.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your sister? 52.Those are my brothers.（改为否定句） Those ______ ______ my brothers. 53.Is he your friend?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 54.Her phone number is 345 - 6789.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ her phone number? 55.This is an orange.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ this in English? 六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello! B: Hello! 56._____________________________ A: My name is Tom. B: 57._______________________________ A: Nice to meet you, too. B: 58._______________________________ A: It's 234 - 5678. B: Do you have a sister? A: 59._______________________________ B: Is she a student? A: 60._______________________________ 选项：A.What's your name? B.Nice to meet you. C. What's your phone number? D. No, he isn't. E. Yes, she is. F. Yes, I do. G. How are you? 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 请以“My Family”为题，介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员（父母、兄弟姐妹等）的基本信息（姓名、年龄、职业等）。不少于 60 词。 答案解析 一、单项选择 1.B。orange 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，故选 B。 2.B。询问对方名字用“What's your name?”，故选 B。 3.B。根据“He's Mike.”可知是否定回答，且主语是 he，故选 B。 4.B。询问对方身体状况用“How are you?”，故选 B。 5.A。第一空修饰名词 friend 用形容词性物主代词 my；第二空修饰名词 name 用形容词性物主代词 his，故选 A。 6.B。these 是复数，be 动词用 are；回答时用 they 指代 these，故选 B。 7.C。根据“She is my sister.”可知是询问“谁”，用 who，故选 C。 8.B。根据 are 可知用名词复数，photo 的复数是 photos，故选 B。 9.B。询问电话号码用“What's your phone number?”，故选 B。 10.B。主语是 you，一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词 do，故选 B。 11.C。第一空表示“一个”，eraser 是以元音音素开头的单词，用 an；第二空特指前面提到的 eraser，用 the，故选 C。 12.B。根据“He is fine.”可知是询问身体状况，用 how，故选 B。 13.C。根据 are 和 brothers 可知用 these，故选 C。 14.C。根据“He is my cousin.”可知是询问“谁”，用 who，故选 C。 15.A。主语是 you，一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词 do，故选 A。 二、完形填空 16.C。表示“有”用 have/has，主语是 I，用 have，故选 C。 17.B。Jenny 是女孩，形容词性物主代词用 her，故选 B。 18.A。根据后文“We are in the same school.”以及前面提到“我 12 岁”，结合选项可知她 10 岁较合理，故选 A。 19.D。根据后文“Look! There are three people in it.”可知是一张照片，故选 D。 20.A。根据后文“My father”和“My mother”可知是父母，故选 A。 21.A。表示“一名”用不定冠词，teacher 是以辅音音素开头的单词，用 a，故选 A。 22.B。根据“We are students.”可知我们是好学生，故选 B。 23.B。dog 是动物，形容词性物主代词用 its，故选 B。 24.C。指代 dog 用 it，故选 C。 25.C。根据前文描述可知是一个幸福的家庭，故选 C。 三、阅读理解 A 26.B。根据“His name is Dave Smith.”可知 Jim 的姓是 Smith，故选 B。 27.A。根据“My parents are teachers in a middle school.”可知父母是老师，故选 A。 28.B。根据“These are my grandparents. They are in the middle of the photo.”可知是祖父母在照片中间，故选 B。 29.B。根据“They are my brothers, Bob and Tom.”可知有两个兄弟，故选 B。 30.A。根据“The tall man is my father.”可知 Jim 的父亲很高，A 正确；根据“My parents are teachers in a middle school.”可知母亲是老师，B 错误；根据“These are my grandparents. They are in the middle of the photo.”可知中间是祖父母，C 错误；根据“Well, I'm in the photo, too.”可知 Jim 在照片里，D 错误。故选 A。 B 31.B。根据“I'm an English girl.”可知 Linda 来自英国，故选 B。 32.A。根据“I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知 Linda 在七年级一班，故选 A。 33.B。根据“His father is a doctor.”可知 Tom 的父亲是医生，故选 B。 34.A。根据“Her name is Jane. She is 11.”可知 Tom 的妹妹 11 岁，故选 A。 35.D。根据“I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.”和“He is in Class Two, Grade Eight.”可知他们不在同一个班级，D 错误；根据“I have a good friend. His name is Tom.”可知 A 正确；根据“They work in the same hospital.”可知 B 正确；根据“Tom has a sister. Her name is Jane.”可知 C 正确。故选 D。 C 36.B。根据“Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and their daughter Kate”可知有四口人，故选 B。 37.A。根据“Mr. Green is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper.”可知 Mr. Green 在看报纸，故选 A。 38.B。根据“Mrs. Green is standing near the window.”可知 Mrs. Green 站在窗户附近，故选 B。 39.C。根据“Jim is a student. He is doing his homework at the table.”可知 Jim 在做作业，故选 C。 40.C。根据“Kate is only four.”可知 Kate 4 岁，故选 C。 四、词汇运用 A) 41. Her。根据“my sister”可知用 her，句首大写，故填 Her。 42. thanks。根据“I'm fine”可知是表示感谢，故填 thanks。 43. grandfather。根据“He is my father's father.”可知是祖父，故填 grandfather。 44. number。根据“234 - 5678”可知是电话号码，故填 number。 45. brothers。根据“They are Tom and Jack.”可知是两个兄弟，用复数，故填 brothers。 B) 46. are。these 是复数，be 动词用 are，故填 are。 47. These。根据 are 可知用复数 these，句首大写，故填 These。 48. she。作主语用主格 she，故填 she。 49. photos。根据 are 可知用复数 photos，故填 photos。 50. has。主语是 He，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数 has，故填 has。 五、句型转换 51.Is this。含有 be 动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，把 be 动词提前，故填 Is this。 52.are not。含有 be 动词的陈述句变否定句，在 be 动词后加 not，可缩写为 aren't，故填 are not。 53.he is。一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + be”，主语用 he，故填 he is。 54.What is。对电话号码提问用“What is... phone number?”，故填 What is。 55.What is。对物品提问用“What is... in English?”，故填 What is。 六、补全对话 56.A。根据“My name is Tom.”可知是询问名字，故选 A。 57.B。根据“Nice to meet you, too.”可知是说“见到你很高兴”，故选 B。 58.C。根据“It's 234 - 5678.”可知是询问电话号码，故选 C。 59.F。根据“Do you have a sister?”可知用“Yes, I do.”或“No, I don't.”回答，故选 F。 60.E。根据“Is she a student?”可知用“Yes, she is.”或“No, she isn't.”回答，故选 E。 七、书面表达 My Family I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. My father is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He works hard in the hospital. He always helps the sick people. My mother is 38. She is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. Her students all like her very much. My sister is 10. She is a student in Class Three, Grade Four. She is very lovely and smart. I'm 12. I'm also a student. I'm in Class One, Grade Seven. We love each other and have a good time together. I'm really proud of my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $