Unit 6 A Day in the Life（词汇语法）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 6 A Day in the Life词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My mother often ______ at 7:00 A.m. to make breakfast for me. A. gets up B. gets on C. gets off D. gets in 2. We usually ______ at 9:30 p.m. because we need enough sleep. A. go to school B. go to bed C. go to work D. go to the park 3. It’s a ______ past seven now, so we have 15 minutes left for the meeting. A. half B. quarter C. minute D. hour 4. Tom always ______ his teeth twice a day to keep them healthy. A. brush B. brushes C. brushs D. brushed 5. My sister likes to ______ every evening because she thinks it can make her relax. A. take a shower B. take a walk C. take a bus D. take a trip 6. After getting up, my brother needs 10 minutes to ______ and then go to school. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get ready D. get down 7. Today is Lucy’s turn to be ______, so she has to clean the classroom after school. A. on time B. on duty C. in time D. in duty 8. —What does your father do? —He is a ______ and he often writes news for the newspaper. A. doctor B. teacher C. reporter D. driver 9. We will have a math test ______ 9:00 A.m. tomorrow, maybe a little earlier or later. A. around B. in C. on D. at 10. I have to finish my ______ before watching TV, because my parents ask me to do so. A. housework B. homework C. sport D. meal 11. There is a famous ______: “Practice makes perfect.” It tells us to practice more. A. saying B. story C. song D. poem 12. The sun ______ in the east every morning and sets in the west. A. rises B. raises C. gets D. goes 13. My grandparents like to go out on Sundays; they usually ______ in the park and play chess. A. stay B. live C. work D. play 14. Doing exercise is an important part of my ______; I do it at school every day. A. daily routine B. school life C. weekend plan D. holiday trip 15. We often go to that ______ to have dinner because the food there is delicious. A. shop B. restaurant C. hospital D. bank 16. My mother often does ______ after work, like washing clothes and cleaning the room. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. games 17. I usually read books ______ my mother is cooking in the kitchen. A. while B. when C. before D. after 18. They often go to the park with their friends ______ to enjoy fresh air. A. on weekdays B. at weekends C. in the morning D. in the evening 19. This is my ______ bag; I use it to carry books to school every day. A. daily B. everyday C. weekly D. monthly 20. He ______ eats fruit for breakfast; he never eats bread or eggs. A. only B. also C. too D. still 21. We have a 10-minute ______ between the two classes to relax. A. break B. class C. lesson D. time 22. My pen pal is from Finland, so she can speak ______ very well. A. English B. Finnish C. French D. German 23. You must ______ your homework before you go out to play. A. start B. finish C. begin D. stop 24. My brother likes playing ______; he joins the school team this term. A. basketball B. football C. hockey D. volleyball 25. In winter, many people like to watch ______ games because they are exciting. A. ice hockey B. table tennis C. badminton D. tennis 26. —Have you finished your homework yet? —Yes, I ______ finished it half an hour ago. A. already B. yet C. just D. still 27. It gets ______ early in winter, so we should go home before 6 p.m. A. bright B. dark C. warm D. cool 28. It’s very cold ______, so you’d better put on a thick coat when you go out. A. inside B. outside C. upstairs D. downstairs 29. Reading is an important ______ of our study; it can help us learn more. A. part B. kind C. sort D. type 30. We should ______ good use of our time to study hard. A. make B. take C. do D. get 31. My sister is ______ now; she is helping the teacher take care of the students. A. on duty B. in class C. at home D. at work 32. —What time do you usually ______? —At 9:30 p.m., and then I go to sleep. A. get up B. go to bed C. have lunch D. have dinner 33. My father is a ______; he interviews people and writes articles for a magazine. A. doctor B. reporter C. teacher D. engineer 34. We will meet at ______ 8:00 A.m. at the school gate; don’t be late. A. around B. exactly C. just D. only 35. My mother asks me to help her with ______ every Saturday, like cleaning the floor. A. homework B. housework C. schoolwork D. teamwork 36. She often listens to music ______ she is doing her homework. A. while B. before C. after D. until 37. We need to ______ some food and drinks for the picnic next Sunday. A. prepare B. buy C. sell D. find 38. My brother ______ his teeth at 7:15 A.m. every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushed D. brushing 39. There is a ______: “No pains, no gains.” It encourages us to work hard. A. saying B. word C. sentence D. passage 40. We usually have a short ______ after lunch, then we start our afternoon classes. A. break B. sleep C. rest D. stop 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must ______ every available resource to improve our English skills. (make/use /of) 2. It takes me a ______ of an hour to walk from my home to school. (quarter) 3. My brother ______ at 7:15 every morning to freshen up before breakfast. (take a shower) 4. The little girl needs her mom's help to ______ because the buttons are too small. (get dressed) 5. She ______ her cat's fur gently with a soft brush every evening. (brush) 6. You should use a new toothbrush every three months to keep your ______ clean. (tooth) 7. Who is ______ today? I need someone to help me hand out the test papers. (on/ duty) 8. My grandma ______ goes to the park at 6 a.m. to do tai chi. (usual) 9. They ______ early on weekends to go camping in the nearby mountain. (get up) 10. The ______ asked the famous actor about his new movie during the interview. (reporter) 11. The dog is running ______ the tree, chasing a small bird. (around) 12. Don't forget to check your ______ before you hand it to the teacher. (homework) 13. My dad ______ late on Fridays because he likes to watch night games. (go/to /bed) 14. There's a ______ in my hometown that "A friend in need is a friend indeed". (saying) 15. The temperature ______ a lot in spring, so we need to change clothes often. (rise) 16. We will ______ at my uncle's house for two days during the summer holiday. (stay) 17. It's important to develop a healthy ______ when you are in middle school. (routine) 18. The new ______ on Main Street serves delicious Italian food. (restaurant) 19. My dad usually helps my mom with ______ after he comes back from work. (housework) 20. ______ my parents were talking, I was doing my math exercises quietly. (while) 21. We often have a picnic with our neighbors ______. (at /weekend) 22. Listening to English songs is a good way to practice in our ______ life. (daily) 23. Can you tell me about your ______ routine? I want to learn from you. (daily) 24. She ______ drinks milk for breakfast, as she doesn't like coffee or juice. (only) 25. After studying for an hour, we need to take a short ______ to relax our eyes. (break) 26. My cousin learned ______ when she studied abroad in Finland last year. (Finnish) 27. They ______ their group project before the deadline with the teacher's help. (finish) 28. He practices playing ______ every afternoon to join the school team. (hockey) 29. By 6 p.m., the room becomes ______ because the curtains are closed. (dark) 30. You'd better put on a jacket because it's windy ______. (outside) 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我通常每天早上六点半起床，然后洗个淋浴。 I ______ ______ at 6:30 every morning and then ______ ______ ______. 2. 他每天晚上完成作业后才上床睡觉。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ he finishes his homework every night. 3. 周末的时候，我经常帮妈妈做些家务。 ______ ______，I often help my mom do some ______. 4. 当老师进来的时候，学生们正在教室里到处跑。 ______ the teacher came in, the students ______ ______ ______ in the classroom. 5. 我的姐姐是一名记者，她每天都要准备很多采访内容。 My sister is a ______，and she ______ much content ______ interviews every day. 6. 这个小镇的日常常规很简单，人们过着悠闲的生活。 The ______ ______ in this small town is very simple, and people live a relaxing life. 7. 我们应该利用每一个机会练习英语口语，提高自己的水平。 We should ______ ______ ______ every chance to practice oral English and improve our level. 8. 每天下午四点左右，太阳开始慢慢落下，天色逐渐变暗。 At ______ 4 p.m. every afternoon, the sun begins to set slowly and it gets ______ gradually. 9. 他只在周末去那家新餐馆吃饭，因为平时太忙了。 He ______ goes to that new ______ for dinner ______ ______ because he is too busy on weekdays. 10. 课间休息时，学生们可以到外面呼吸新鲜空气。 During the ______ ______，students can go ______ to breathe fresh air. 11. 我的爷爷每天早上刷牙后，会读一句著名的谚语。 My grandpa ______ his ______ every morning and then reads a famous ______. 12. 当我正在穿衣服的时候，电话突然响了。 ______ I ______ ______，the phone rang suddenly. 13. 这个季节的温度变化很大，早上可能很冷，中午又会升高。 The temperature ______ a lot in this season; it may be cold in the morning and ______ at noon. 14. 为了准备期末考试，她整个周末都待在家里复习。 To ______ ______ the final exam, she ______ ______ home all weekend to review. 15. 他每天花四分之一的时间练习冰球，希望能加入国家队。 He spends a ______ of his time practicing ______ ______ every day, hoping to join the national team. 16. 作为值班的学生，你需要确保教室在放学后是干净的。 As the student ______ ______，you need to make sure the classroom is clean after school. 17. 日常的锻炼对我们的健康很重要，我们应该坚持下去。 ______ exercise is very important for our health, and we should keep doing it. 18. 她已经完成了今天的任务，现在正在帮弟弟检查家庭作业。 She has ______ today's task and is now helping her brother check his ______. 19. 我们计划在周末为即将到来的聚会准备一些食物和饮料。 We plan to ______ some food and drinks ______ the coming party ______ ______. 20. 这个故事的一部分发生在一个昏暗的小屋里，营造出神秘的氛围。 A ______ of the story takes place in a ______ small house, creating a mysterious atmosphere. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．World Book Day is held ________ April 23rd every year to encourage more people to enjoy the pleasure of reading. A．in B．on C．at D．for 2．They will have a test ________ Tuesday morning. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．My birthday is ________ May. A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．The koala sleeps ________ the day, but ________ night it gets up and eats leaves. A．at; in B．in; at C．in; in D．at; at 5．The Space Day of China falls ________ April 24 every year. A．in B．on C．at D．of 6．A special festival was held (举行) ________ the afternoon of September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on D．at 7．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ six o’clock. A．on B．in C．at D．for 8．We need volunteers ______ the zoo ______ weekends. A．help; at B．to help; in C．helping; in D．to help; on 9．The Teachers’ Day is ________ September 10th every year. A．in B．before C．after D．on 10．China successfully sent off the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the afternoon of May 3, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．by 11．I think that the best time to visit Sanya is ________ winter. A．in B．on C．at D．of 12．We had a great time ________ the summer vacation. A．in B．on C．at D．during 13．—Tom, when do you play football with your friends? —I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays. A．on B．at C．in D．of 14．A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on D．at 15．I get up ________ six ________ the morning. A．at; of B．at; on C．in; at D．at; in 16．—Hey, Fu Xing. When is the PLA Day? —It’s ________ 1st August. A．in B．to C．at D．on 17．Labor Day always falls ________ May 1st. We often do jobs to celebrate it. A．on B．in C．to D．at 18．Yesterday morning, my dad got up ________ 6:30 and hurried to his work. A．for B．at C．in D．on 19．English Language Day is ________ April 23rd. A．for B．at C．on D．in 20．—Do you often go swimming ________ Saturday mornings? —Yes. Why not ________ with me this Saturday? A．on; going B．in; go C．on; go D．in; going 21．Thanksgiving, which falls ________ the fourth Thursday in November in the US, is a time to give thanks ________ food in autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. A．in; to B．in; for C．on; for D．on; to 22．He studied ________ his Chinese test ________ Sunday afternoon. A．at; on B．on; for C．for; in D．for; on 23．I always go to school at seven ________ Monday mornings. A．in B．on C．at D．before 24．The story happened ________ the morning of July 1st. A．at B．in C．on D．/ 25．—Where did you go ________ vacation? —Chengdu. I stayed there ________ three days. A．on; in B．to; for C．for; in D．on; for 26．When they this task? A．have, finish B．are, finishing C．did, finish D．do, finish 27．—When is you English class? —________   A．It’s on Monday and Tuesday. B．Because it’s boring. C．I’ll take it. D．Seven and eight is fifteen. 28．—When _________ your geography lesson begin (开始)?   —It’s at 3:15. A．is B．are C．do D．does 29．—When ________ your mother ________ up every morning? —At 6 o’clock. A．does; gets B．does; get C．do; gets D．do; get 30．— ________ is your birthday? —It’s ________ 16th February. A．What time; on B．When; on C．What time; in D．When; in 31．—________ do you go to bed? —At about 10:00 pm. A．What time B．When C．A and B D．Where 32．—________ do you have a sports meet in your school? —A few times a week. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How many 33．—________ do you usually get up?   —At six thirty. A．What time B．How C．Where D．Why 34．—________ did the war between Russia and Ukraine break out? — Let me see. It ________ a long time since it broke out. A．How long; was B．How long; is C．When; is D．When; was 35．—_________ do you take a shower?    —Four times a week. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How often 二、完成句子 36．我弟弟的生日在十月十三日。 My brother’s birthday is . 37．在那之后，我读这本书读了一小时。 After that, I read this book . 38．每周三下午四点半在303室加入我们。 Join Room 303 4:30 p.m. Wednesdays. 39．在下午六点晚饭后，他看电视或者与邻居交谈。 After dinner 6:00 p.m., he or his neighbours. 40．“你什么时候吃早饭？” “我通常在六点半吃早饭。” — do you breakfast? —I usually have breakfast . 41．——请问几点了？ ——四点半了。 —Excuse me, is it now? —It’s half four. 42．英语考试那天下午，不要迟到。 Don’t be late the English exam. 43．你不必七点前到这里。 You come here 7:00. 44．放学后我得见我朋友。 I my school. 45．这里的四月，地面上还有雪。 There is still snow on the ground here . 46．周日早上我在图书馆查阅了许多那个艺术家的艺术作品。 I many works of art of the artist in the Library Sunday morning. 47．在有风的日子，我可以在我的冲浪板上冲浪。 a windy day, I can on my surfboard. 48．你可以在这个旅馆住几天。 You can live in the hotel . 49．二十年后，我认为我将会成为一名报社记者。 20 years, I think a newspaper reporter. 50．——你买这个房子多长时间了? ——八年了。 — have you had the house? — eight years. 51．你妈妈的生日是什么时候？ is your birthday? 52．你什么时候做运动？ you exercise? 53．你什么时候在哪儿参加过团队合作？ and take the teamwork? 54．——我们什么时候见？ ——让我们定在六点半吧。 — we meet? —Let’s at half past six. 55．——你什么时候上床睡觉? ——晚上10点。 — do you ? —At 10 o’clock in the evening. 56．——这对双胞胎通常什么时候吃晚饭？ ——在完成他们的作业以后。 — do the twins usually ? —After they finish their homework. 57．去加拿大的最佳时间是什么时候？ to go to Canada? 58．电话是什么时候被发明的？ the telephone ? 59．你每天什么时候上床去睡觉？ you go to bed every day? 60．你是什么时候认识莉莉的？ When did you Lily? ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 6 A Day in the Life词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My mother often ______ at 7:00 A.m. to make breakfast for me. A. gets up B. gets on C. gets off D. gets in 2. We usually ______ at 9:30 p.m. because we need enough sleep. A. go to school B. go to bed C. go to work D. go to the park 3. It’s a ______ past seven now, so we have 15 minutes left for the meeting. A. half B. quarter C. minute D. hour 4. Tom always ______ his teeth twice a day to keep them healthy. A. brush B. brushes C. brushs D. brushed 5. My sister likes to ______ every evening because she thinks it can make her relax. A. take a shower B. take a walk C. take a bus D. take a trip 6. After getting up, my brother needs 10 minutes to ______ and then go to school. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get ready D. get down 7. Today is Lucy’s turn to be ______, so she has to clean the classroom after school. A. on time B. on duty C. in time D. in duty 8. —What does your father do? —He is a ______ and he often writes news for the newspaper. A. doctor B. teacher C. reporter D. driver 9. We will have a math test ______ 9:00 A.m. tomorrow, maybe a little earlier or later. A. around B. in C. on D. at 10. I have to finish my ______ before watching TV, because my parents ask me to do so. A. housework B. homework C. sport D. meal 11. There is a famous ______: “Practice makes perfect.” It tells us to practice more. A. saying B. story C. song D. poem 12. The sun ______ in the east every morning and sets in the west. A. rises B. raises C. gets D. goes 13. My grandparents like to go out on Sundays; they usually ______ in the park and play chess. A. stay B. live C. work D. play 14. Doing exercise is an important part of my ______; I do it at school every day. A. daily routine B. school life C. weekend plan D. holiday trip 15. We often go to that ______ to have dinner because the food there is delicious. A. shop B. restaurant C. hospital D. bank 16. My mother often does ______ after work, like washing clothes and cleaning the room. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. games 17. I usually read books ______ my mother is cooking in the kitchen. A. while B. when C. before D. after 18. They often go to the park with their friends ______ to enjoy fresh air. A. on weekdays B. at weekends C. in the morning D. in the evening 19. This is my ______ bag; I use it to carry books to school every day. A. daily B. everyday C. weekly D. monthly 20. He ______ eats fruit for breakfast; he never eats bread or eggs. A. only B. also C. too D. still 21. We have a 10-minute ______ between the two classes to relax. A. break B. class C. lesson D. time 22. My pen pal is from Finland, so she can speak ______ very well. A. English B. Finnish C. French D. German 23. You must ______ your homework before you go out to play. A. start B. finish C. begin D. stop 24. My brother likes playing ______; he joins the school team this term. A. basketball B. football C. hockey D. volleyball 25. In winter, many people like to watch ______ games because they are exciting. A. ice hockey B. table tennis C. badminton D. tennis 26. —Have you finished your homework yet? —Yes, I ______ finished it half an hour ago. A. already B. yet C. just D. still 27. It gets ______ early in winter, so we should go home before 6 p.m. A. bright B. dark C. warm D. cool 28. It’s very cold ______, so you’d better put on a thick coat when you go out. A. inside B. outside C. upstairs D. downstairs 29. Reading is an important ______ of our study; it can help us learn more. A. part B. kind C. sort D. type 30. We should ______ good use of our time to study hard. A. make B. take C. do D. get 31. My sister is ______ now; she is helping the teacher take care of the students. A. on duty B. in class C. at home D. at work 32. —What time do you usually ______? —At 9:30 p.m., and then I go to sleep. A. get up B. go to bed C. have lunch D. have dinner 33. My father is a ______; he interviews people and writes articles for a magazine. A. doctor B. reporter C. teacher D. engineer 34. We will meet at ______ 8:00 A.m. at the school gate; don’t be late. A. around B. exactly C. just D. only 35. My mother asks me to help her with ______ every Saturday, like cleaning the floor. A. homework B. housework C. schoolwork D. teamwork 36. She often listens to music ______ she is doing her homework. A. while B. before C. after D. until 37. We need to ______ some food and drinks for the picnic next Sunday. A. prepare B. buy C. sell D. find 38. My brother ______ his teeth at 7:15 A.m. every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushed D. brushing 39. There is a ______: “No pains, no gains.” It encourages us to work hard. A. saying B. word C. sentence D. passage 40. We usually have a short ______ after lunch, then we start our afternoon classes. A. break B. sleep C. rest D. stop 答案与解析: 1. A 【解析】考查短语get up（起床），根据“at 7:00 a.m. to make breakfast”可知语境为“起床做早餐”，A选项符合；B.gets on（上车）、C.gets off（下车）、D.gets in（进入）均与“做早餐”的语境不符。 2. B 【解析】考查短语go to bed（上床睡觉），由“at 9:30 p.m.”和“need enough sleep”可判断是“上床睡觉”，B选项正确；A.go to school（去上学）、C.go to work（去上班）、D.go to the park（去公园）均不符合晚上的时间场景。 3. B 【解析】考查名词quarter（一刻钟），“15 minutes”对应“一刻钟”，B选项符合；A.half（一半，此处需搭配“an hour”等）、C.minute（分钟，15分钟不能用“a minute”表达）、D.hour（小时，搭配“an”且与15分钟不符）均错误。 4. B 【解析】考查动词brush（刷）和名词teeth（牙齿，tooth的复数），主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词brush需变第三人称单数为brushes，B选项正确；A.brush（原形，主语第三人称单数时不适用）、C.brushs（拼写错误，以sh结尾的动词变三单需加es）、D.brushed（过去式，句中“always”表常态，不用过去时）均错误。 5. A 【解析】考查短语take a shower（淋浴），根据“every evening”和“relax”可知是“洗淋浴放松”，A选项符合；B.take a walk（散步）、C.take a bus（乘公交车）、D.take a trip（旅行）均无“放松”的直接关联，不符合语境。 6. A 【解析】考查短语get dressed（穿衣服），“after getting up”（起床后）的后续动作应是“穿衣服”，A选项正确；B.get lost（迷路）、C.get ready（准备好，需搭配“for”）、D.get down（下来）均与“起床后上学”的逻辑不符。 7. B 【解析】考查短语on duty（值班），由“clean the classroom after school”可知是“值班”的职责，B选项正确；A.on time（准时）、C.in time（及时）均无“职责”含义，D.in duty（搭配错误，无此短语）。 8. C 【解析】考查名词reporter（记者），根据“writes news for the newspaper”（为报纸写新闻）可知职业是记者，C选项正确；A.doctor（医生）、B.teacher（老师）、D.driver（司机）均与“写新闻”的职业特征不符。 9. A 【解析】考查副词around（大约），由“maybe a little earlier or later”（可能早一点或晚一点）可知是“大约9点”，A选项符合；B.in（后接年/月/季节）、C.on（后接具体日期）、D.at（后接具体时间点，无“大约”含义）均不符合“早一点或晚一点”的语境。 10. B 【解析】考查名词homework（家庭作业），“before watching TV”（看电视前）的常规任务是“完成作业”，B选项正确；A.housework（家务，一般与“打扫、洗衣”等搭配）、C.sport（运动）、D.meal（ meals，一餐）均与“看电视前”的常规活动不符。 11. A 【解析】考查名词saying（谚语；格言），“Practice makes perfect”（熟能生巧）是谚语，A选项正确；B.story（故事，需有完整情节）、C.song（歌曲，需有旋律和歌词）、D.poem（诗歌，需有韵律）均不符合“谚语”的属性。 12. A 【解析】考查动词rise（升起），“the sun”（太阳）的自然现象是“升起”，rise为不及物动词，可直接用“The sun rises”，A选项正确；B.raises（举起，及物动词，需接宾语，如raise hands）、C.gets（得到，无“升起”含义）、D.goes（去，与“太阳”的自然规律不符）均错误。 13. D 【解析】考查动词play（玩），“in the park and play chess”（在公园下棋）的动作是“玩（棋类）”，D选项符合；A.stay（停留，需搭配“at home”等，与“go out”矛盾）、B.live（居住，公园不是居住地点）、C.work（工作，公园不是工作场景）均错误。 14. B 【解析】考查名词短语school life（学校生活），由“do it at school every day”（每天在学校做）可知是“学校生活的一部分”，B选项正确；A.daily routine（日常生活，范围过广，未体现“学校”）、C.weekend plan（周末计划，句中“every day”表每天，非周末）、D.holiday trip（假期旅行，与“每天在学校”矛盾）均错误。 15. B 【解析】考查名词restaurant（餐馆；餐厅），“have dinner”（吃晚餐）的地点应是餐馆，B选项正确；A.shop（商店，卖商品而非提供晚餐）、C.hospital（医院，看病的地点）、D.bank（银行，办理金融业务的地点）均不符合“吃晚餐”的场景。 16. B 【解析】考查名词housework（家务劳动），“washing clothes and cleaning the room”（洗衣、打扫房间）属于家务，B选项正确；A.homework（家庭作业，学生的学习任务）、C.sports（运动）、D.games（游戏）均与“洗衣、打扫”的家务属性不符。 17. A 【解析】考查连词while（在……期间），“read books”（看书）和“cook”（做饭）是同时进行的动作，while可引导延续性动作的同时进行，A选项正确；B.when（当……时，更侧重时间点）、C.before（在……之前）、D.after（在……之后）均无法体现“同时进行”的逻辑。 18. B 【解析】考查短语at weekends（在周末），“go to the park with friends”（和朋友去公园）是周末常见活动，B选项符合；A.on weekdays（在工作日，需上学/上班，时间不充裕）、C.in the morning（在早上，范围过广，未明确频率）、D.in the evening（在晚上，公园活动较少在晚上）均不符合常规场景。 19. A 【解析】考查形容词daily（每日的），“carry books to school every day”（每天带书上学）说明包是“每日使用的”，daily可修饰名词bag，A选项正确；B.everyday（日常的，更侧重“日常习惯的”，如everyday life）、C.weekly（每周的，与“every day”矛盾）、D.monthly（每月的，同样与“每天”矛盾）均错误。 20. A 【解析】考查副词only（只；仅），由“never eats bread or eggs”（从不吃面包或鸡蛋）可知“只吃水果”，A选项符合；B.also（也，需体现“除了……还……”）、C.too（也，用于句末）、D.still（仍然，无“唯一”含义）均不符合“只吃水果”的语境。 21. A 【解析】考查名词break（休息），“between the two classes”（两节课之间）的10分钟是“课间休息”，A选项正确；B.class（课，两节课之间不是“课”）、C.lesson（课程，与“休息”含义相反）、D.time（时间，泛指时间，不具体指“休息时间”）均错误。 22. B 【解析】考查形容词/名词Finnish（芬兰的；芬兰语），“from Finland”（来自芬兰）说明会说“芬兰语”，B选项正确；A.English（英语，英国/美国等国家的语言）、C.French（法语，法国的语言）、D.German（德语，德国的语言）均与芬兰无关。 23. B 【解析】考查动词finish（结束；完成），“before you go out to play”（出去玩之前）需“完成作业”，B选项正确；A.start（开始）、C.begin（开始）均与“出去玩之前”的逻辑相反，D.stop（停止，需搭配“doing”且无“完成”含义）错误。 24. C 【解析】考查名词hockey（曲棍球），句中“joins the school team”（加入校队）对应“打曲棍球”，C选项正确；A.basketball（篮球）、B.football（足球）、D.volleyball（排球）均非词汇表中的词汇，不符合命题要求。 25. A 【解析】考查短语ice hockey（冰球运动），“in winter”（在冬天）的运动应是“冰球”，A选项正确；B.table tennis（乒乓球）、C.badminton（羽毛球）、D.tennis（网球）均非冬季特有的冰上运动，且不在词汇表中。 26. A 【解析】考查副词already（已经；早已），肯定句中表“已经完成”用already，且句中“half an hour ago”（半小时前）体现“早已完成”，A选项正确；B.yet（还，用于否定句/疑问句）、C.just（刚刚，需体现“刚完成”，与“半小时前”不符）、D.still（仍然，表“还在进行”，与“finished”矛盾）均错误。 27. B 【解析】考查形容词dark（昏暗的），“in winter”（冬天）的特点是“天黑得早”，B选项符合；A.bright（明亮的，与冬天天黑早的常识相反）、C.warm（温暖的，冬天通常不温暖）、D.cool（凉爽的，无法体现“早回家”的原因）均错误。 28. B 【解析】考查副词/介词outside（在外面），由“go out”（出去）可知是“外面冷”，B选项正确；A.inside（在里面，与“go out”矛盾）、C.upstairs（在楼上）、D.downstairs（在楼下）均无“室外”的含义，不符合“穿厚外套”的语境。 29. A 【解析】考查名词part（部分），“Reading is an important part of our study”（阅读是学习的重要部分）符合搭配，A选项正确；B.kind（种类，需搭配“of”表“……种类”）、C.sort（种类，与kind用法类似）、D.type（类型，同样侧重“类别”而非“部分”）均不符合“阅读与学习”的逻辑关系。 30. A 【解析】考查短语make use of（使用；利用），为固定搭配，意为“利用时间努力学习”，A选项正确；B.take、C.do、D.get均无法与“use of”搭配，属于固定搭配错误。 31. A 【解析】考查短语on duty（值班），由“helping the teacher take care of the students”（帮老师照顾学生）可知是“值班”职责，A选项正确；B.in class（在上课，上课期间无需“照顾学生”）、C.at home（在家，与“帮老师”的场景矛盾）、D.at work（在工作，学生无“工作”场景）均错误。 32. B 【解析】考查短语go to bed（上床睡觉），由“at 9:30 p.m.”和“go to sleep”（睡觉）可知是“上床睡觉”，B选项正确；A.get up（起床，对应早上时间）、C.have lunch（吃午饭，对应中午）、D.have dinner（吃晚饭，通常早于9:30 p.m.）均不符合时间场景。 33. B 【解析】考查名词reporter（记者），“interviews people and writes articles”（采访人、写文章）是记者的工作，B选项正确；A.doctor（医生，工作是看病）、C.teacher（老师，工作是教学）、D.engineer（工程师，工作是设计/建造）均与“采访、写文章”的工作内容不符。 34. A 【解析】考查副词around（大约），“don’t be late”（别迟到）暗示时间是“大约8点”，留有灵活空间，A选项符合；B.exactly（精确地，无需提醒“别迟到”）、C.just（刚刚，与“见面时间”无关）、D.only（只，无“大约”含义）均不符合语境。 35. B 【解析】考查名词housework（家务劳动），“cleaning the floor”（扫地）属于家务，B选项正确；A.homework（家庭作业，学生的学习任务）、C.schoolwork（学业，与“扫地”无关）、D.teamwork（团队合作，无“家务”含义）均错误。 36. A 【解析】考查连词while（当……的时候），“listens to music”（听音乐）和“doing her homework”（做作业）是同时进行的动作，while可引导延续性动作，A选项正确；B.before（在……之前）、C.after（在……之后）均体现先后顺序，D.until（直到……才，无“同时”含义）均不符合逻辑。 37. A 【解析】考查动词prepare（准备），“for the picnic”（为野餐）的动作应是“准备食物和饮料”，A选项正确；B.buy（买，无需搭配“for”表目的）、C.sell（卖，与“野餐”的需求矛盾）、D.find（找到，无“提前准备”的含义）均错误。 38. B 【解析】考查动词brush（刷）和名词teeth（牙齿），主语my brother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中brush需变三单为brushes，B选项正确；A.brush（原形，主语三单不适用）、C.brushed（过去式，句中“every morning”表常态，不用过去时）、D.brushing（现在分词，需搭配be动词，句中无be动词）均错误。 39. A 【解析】考查名词saying（谚语；格言），“No pains, no gains”（没有付出就没有收获）是谚语，A选项正确；B.word（单词，无法表达完整谚语）、C.sentence（句子，侧重语法结构，非“谚语”属性）、D.passage（段落，由多个句子组成，此处仅一句）均错误。 40. A 【解析】考查名词break（休息），“after lunch”（午饭后）和“start our afternoon classes”（开始下午的课）之间的时间是“短暂休息”，break可指“课间/餐后短休”，A选项正确；B.sleep（睡觉，时间较长，不符合“短休”）、C.rest（休息，侧重“恢复体力”，不如break贴合“两活动之间的短休”）、D.stop（停止，无“休息”含义）均错误。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must ______ every available resource to improve our English skills. (make/use /of) 2. It takes me a ______ of an hour to walk from my home to school. (quarter) 3. My brother ______ at 7:15 every morning to freshen up before breakfast. (take a shower) 4. The little girl needs her mom's help to ______ because the buttons are too small. (get dressed) 5. She ______ her cat's fur gently with a soft brush every evening. (brush) 6. You should use a new toothbrush every three months to keep your ______ clean. (tooth) 7. Who is ______ today? I need someone to help me hand out the test papers. (on/ duty) 8. My grandma ______ goes to the park at 6 a.m. to do tai chi. (usual) 9. They ______ early on weekends to go camping in the nearby mountain. (get up) 10. The ______ asked the famous actor about his new movie during the interview. (reporter) 11. The dog is running ______ the tree, chasing a small bird. (around) 12. Don't forget to check your ______ before you hand it to the teacher. (homework) 13. My dad ______ late on Fridays because he likes to watch night games. (go/to /bed) 14. There's a ______ in my hometown that "A friend in need is a friend indeed". (saying) 15. The temperature ______ a lot in spring, so we need to change clothes often. (rise) 16. We will ______ at my uncle's house for two days during the summer holiday. (stay) 17. It's important to develop a healthy ______ when you are in middle school. (routine) 18. The new ______ on Main Street serves delicious Italian food. (restaurant) 19. My dad usually helps my mom with ______ after he comes back from work. (housework) 20. ______ my parents were talking, I was doing my math exercises quietly. (while) 21. We often have a picnic with our neighbors ______. (at /weekend) 22. Listening to English songs is a good way to practice in our ______ life. (daily) 23. Can you tell me about your ______ routine? I want to learn from you. (daily) 24. She ______ drinks milk for breakfast, as she doesn't like coffee or juice. (only) 25. After studying for an hour, we need to take a short ______ to relax our eyes. (break) 26. My cousin learned ______ when she studied abroad in Finland last year. (Finnish) 27. They ______ their group project before the deadline with the teacher's help. (finish) 28. He practices playing ______ every afternoon to join the school team. (hockey) 29. By 6 p.m., the room becomes ______ because the curtains are closed. (dark) 30. You'd better put on a jacket because it's windy ______. (outside) 答案与解析： 1. make use of 【解析】“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“make use of”为固定短语，表“利用”，无需变形，直接填原形即可满足语法要求。 2. quarter 【解析】“a quarter of an hour”是固定搭配，表“一刻钟（15分钟）”，“quarter”此处为可数名词单数，符合“a + 名词单数 + of”的结构，无需变形。 3. takes a shower 【解析】由“every morning”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，“take”的第三人称单数形式为“takes”，故填“takes a shower”。 4. get dressed 【解析】“need sb's help to do sth”是固定结构，表“需要某人帮助做某事”，“to”后接动词原形，“get dressed”为固定短语，直接填原形。 5. brushes 【解析】由“every evening”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“brush”作为动词，其第三人称单数形式为“brushes”，符合语法规则。 6. teeth 【解析】“tooth”的复数形式为不规则变化“teeth”，空格前“your”表明此处需表示“你的牙齿”（复数概念），故填“teeth”。 7. on duty 【解析】“on duty”是固定短语，表“值班”，此处用于“be + 介词短语”的结构中，无需变形，直接填该短语即可。 8. usually 【解析】“usually”是副词，用于修饰动词“goes”，表“通常去公园”，副词在句中无需变形，直接填原形。 9. get up 【解析】由“on weekends”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“they”是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形，“get up”直接填原形表“起床”。 10. reporter 【解析】“reporter”为名词，表“记者”，空格前“the”后接名词，且根据“asked”可知主语为单数，故填“reporter”，无需变形。 11. around 【解析】“around”此处为介词，表“围绕；环绕”，“run around the tree”意为“绕着树跑”，介词无需变形，直接填原形。 12. homework 【解析】“homework”是不可数名词，表“家庭作业”，此处作“check”的宾语，不可数名词无复数形式，直接填“homework”。 13. goes to bed 【解析】由“on Fridays”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“my dad”是第三人称单数，“go”的第三人称单数形式为“goes”，故填“goes to bed”。 14. saying 【解析】“saying”为名词，表“谚语；格言”，空格前“a”后接可数名词单数，“a saying”意为“一句谚语”，直接填“saying”。 15. rises 【解析】由“in spring”和“need”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，“rise”的第三人称单数形式为“rises”，故填“rises”。 16. stay 【解析】“will”后接动词原形表将来时，“stay”意为“停留；待”，直接填原形即可满足“will + 动词原形”的语法结构。 17. routine 【解析】“routine”为名词，表“常规”，空格前“a healthy”后接可数名词单数，“a healthy routine”意为“健康的常规”，直接填“routine”。 18. restaurant 【解析】“restaurant”为名词，表“餐馆”，空格前“the new”后接名词，且根据“serves”可知主语为单数，故填“restaurant”。 19. housework 【解析】“housework”是不可数名词，表“家务劳动”，此处作“help with”的宾语，不可数名词无复数形式，直接填“housework”。 20. While 【解析】“while”此处为连词，表“当……的时候”，用于引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母需大写，故填“While”。 21. at weekends 【解析】“at weekends”是固定短语，表“在周末”，此处用于句末作时间状语，无需变形，直接填该短语。 22. daily 【解析】“daily”是形容词，表“每日的；日常的”，此处用于修饰名词“life”，“daily life”意为“日常生活”，形容词无需变形，直接填“daily”。 23. daily 【解析】“daily”是形容词，表“每日的”，此处用于修饰名词“routine”，“daily routine”意为“日常生活常规”，形容词直接修饰名词，无需变形。 24. only 【解析】“only”是副词，表“只；仅”，此处用于修饰动词“drinks”，表“只喝牛奶”，副词在句中无需变形，直接填“only”。 25. break 【解析】“break”此处为名词，表“休息”，空格前“a short”后接可数名词单数，“a short break”意为“短暂的休息”，直接填“break”。 26. Finnish 【解析】“Finnish”此处为名词，表“芬兰语”，“learn Finnish”意为“学习芬兰语”，语言类名词为不可数名词，直接填“Finnish”。 27. finished 【解析】由“before the deadline”（过去的时间）可知句子为一般过去时，“finish”的过去式为“finished”，故填“finished”。 28. hockey 【解析】“hockey”为名词，表“曲棍球”，“play hockey”是固定搭配（球类运动前不加冠词），直接填“hockey”。 29. dark 【解析】“dark”是形容词，表“昏暗的”，此处用于“become + 形容词”的结构中，作表语，表“房间变昏暗”，直接填“dark”。 30. outside 【解析】“outside”此处为副词，表“在外面”，“it's windy outside”意为“外面有风”，副词用于句末作状语，无需变形，直接填“outside”。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我通常每天早上六点半起床，然后洗个淋浴。 I ______ ______ at 6:30 every morning and then ______ ______ ______. 2. 他每天晚上完成作业后才上床睡觉。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ he finishes his homework every night. 3. 周末的时候，我经常帮妈妈做些家务。 ______ ______，I often help my mom do some ______. 4. 当老师进来的时候，学生们正在教室里到处跑。 ______ the teacher came in, the students ______ ______ ______ in the classroom. 5. 我的姐姐是一名记者，她每天都要准备很多采访内容。 My sister is a ______，and she ______ much content ______ interviews every day. 6. 这个小镇的日常常规很简单，人们过着悠闲的生活。 The ______ ______ in this small town is very simple, and people live a relaxing life. 7. 我们应该利用每一个机会练习英语口语，提高自己的水平。 We should ______ ______ ______ every chance to practice oral English and improve our level. 8. 每天下午四点左右，太阳开始慢慢落下，天色逐渐变暗。 At ______ 4 p.m. every afternoon, the sun begins to set slowly and it gets ______ gradually. 9. 他只在周末去那家新餐馆吃饭，因为平时太忙了。 He ______ goes to that new ______ for dinner ______ ______ because he is too busy on weekdays. 10. 课间休息时，学生们可以到外面呼吸新鲜空气。 During the ______ ______，students can go ______ to breathe fresh air. 11. 我的爷爷每天早上刷牙后，会读一句著名的谚语。 My grandpa ______ his ______ every morning and then reads a famous ______. 12. 当我正在穿衣服的时候，电话突然响了。 ______ I ______ ______，the phone rang suddenly. 13. 这个季节的温度变化很大，早上可能很冷，中午又会升高。 The temperature ______ a lot in this season; it may be cold in the morning and ______ at noon. 14. 为了准备期末考试，她整个周末都待在家里复习。 To ______ ______ the final exam, she ______ ______ home all weekend to review. 15. 他每天花四分之一的时间练习冰球，希望能加入国家队。 He spends a ______ of his time practicing ______ ______ every day, hoping to join the national team. 16. 作为值班的学生，你需要确保教室在放学后是干净的。 As the student ______ ______，you need to make sure the classroom is clean after school. 17. 日常的锻炼对我们的健康很重要，我们应该坚持下去。 ______ exercise is very important for our health, and we should keep doing it. 18. 她已经完成了今天的任务，现在正在帮弟弟检查家庭作业。 She has ______ today's task and is now helping her brother check his ______. 19. 我们计划在周末为即将到来的聚会准备一些食物和饮料。 We plan to ______ some food and drinks ______ the coming party ______ ______. 20. 这个故事的一部分发生在一个昏暗的小屋里，营造出神秘的氛围。 A ______ of the story takes place in a ______ small house, creating a mysterious atmosphere. 答案与解析： 1. usually get; take a shower 【解析】“通常”对应副词“usually”，“起床”是固定短语“get up”，由“every morning”可知用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，“get”用原形；“洗个淋浴”是固定短语“take a shower”，句子并列结构中“take”与“get”保持原形一致。 2. doesn't go to bed until 【解析】“直到……才”用固定结构“not...until”，“上床睡觉”是“go to bed”，由“every night”可知用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，否定形式用“doesn't go”，故组合为“doesn't go to bed until”。 3. At weekends; housework 【解析】“周末的时候”对应固定短语“At weekends”，句首首字母大写；“家务”是不可数名词“housework”，“do some housework”为固定搭配，直接用原形。 4. While; were running around 【解析】“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，故用“While”（句首首字母大写）；“正在到处跑”是过去进行时“were running around”，主语“students”是复数，be动词用“were”，“到处跑”是“run around”，现在分词为“running around”。 5. reporter; prepares; for 【解析】“记者”是名词“reporter”，空前有“a”，用单数；“准备”是动词“prepare”，由“every day”可知用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“prepare”变“prepares”；“为……准备”用固定搭配“prepare...for”，故第三空填“for”。 6. daily routine 【解析】“日常常规”是固定短语“daily routine”，“daily”是形容词修饰名词“routine”，由后面“is”可知“routine”用单数形式。 7. make use of 【解析】“利用”对应题目词汇表中的固定短语“make use of”，情态动词“should”后接动词原形，故直接填该短语。 8. around; dark 【解析】“大约”对应副词“around”，修饰时间“4 p.m.”；“变暗”中“暗”是形容词“dark”，“get + 形容词”表示“变得……”，故填“dark”。 9. only; restaurant; at weekends 【解析】“只”对应副词“only”；“餐馆”是名词“restaurant”，空前有“that new”，用单数；“周末”是固定短语“at weekends”，作时间状语。 10. break time; outside 【解析】“课间休息”是“break time”，“break”此处为名词修饰“time”；“外面”对应副词“outside”，“go outside”表示“到外面去”，符合语境。 11. brushes; teeth; saying 【解析】“刷牙”中“刷”是动词“brush”，由“every morning”可知用一般现在时，主语“grandpa”是第三人称单数，“brush”变“brushes”；“牙齿”是“tooth”的复数“teeth”（不规则变化）；“谚语”是名词“saying”，空前有“a”，用单数。 12. While; was getting dressed 【解析】“当……的时候”用“While”引导过去进行时的从句，“穿衣服”是固定短语“get dressed”，从句主语“我”是第一人称，过去进行时用“was getting dressed”，故组合为“While; was getting dressed”。 13. changes; rises 【解析】“变化”是动词“change”，由“this season”可知用一般现在时，主语“temperature”是不可数名词，“change”变“changes”；“升高”对应动词“rise”，同样用一般现在时，第三人称单数形式“rises”。 14. prepare for; stayed at 【解析】“为……准备”是固定短语“prepare for”，“to”后接动词原形；“待在家里”是“stay at home”，由“all weekend”（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，“stay”变“stayed”，故组合为“prepare for; stayed at”。 15. quarter; ice hockey 【解析】“四分之一”是名词“quarter”，“a quarter of”是固定搭配；“冰球”对应词汇表中的“ice hockey”，为固定短语，直接填写。 16. on duty 【解析】“值班”是固定短语“on duty”，此处作后置定语修饰“student”，表示“值班的学生”，无需变形。 17. Everyday 【解析】“日常的”对应形容词“everyday”（区别于“every day”，“everyday”修饰名词，“every day”作状语），此处修饰名词“exercise”，故填“Everyday”。 18. finished; homework 【解析】“完成”是动词“finish”，由“has”可知用现在完成时，“finish”的过去分词是“finished”；“家庭作业”是不可数名词“homework”，直接填写。 19. prepare; for; at weekends 【解析】“准备”是动词“prepare”，“plan to”后接动词原形；“为……准备”用“prepare...for”，故第二空填“for”；“在周末”是固定短语“at weekends”，作时间状语。 20. part; dark 【解析】“部分”是名词“part”，空前有“a”，用单数；“昏暗的”是形容词“dark”，修饰名词“small house”，符合“昏暗的小屋”的语境，直接填写。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．World Book Day is held ________ April 23rd every year to encourage more people to enjoy the pleasure of reading. A．in B．on C．at D．for 2．They will have a test ________ Tuesday morning. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．My birthday is ________ May. A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．The koala sleeps ________ the day, but ________ night it gets up and eats leaves. A．at; in B．in; at C．in; in D．at; at 5．The Space Day of China falls ________ April 24 every year. A．in B．on C．at D．of 6．A special festival was held (举行) ________ the afternoon of September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on D．at 7．—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ six o’clock. A．on B．in C．at D．for 8．We need volunteers ______ the zoo ______ weekends. A．help; at B．to help; in C．helping; in D．to help; on 9．The Teachers’ Day is ________ September 10th every year. A．in B．before C．after D．on 10．China successfully sent off the Chang’e-6 spacecraft ________ the afternoon of May 3, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．by 11．I think that the best time to visit Sanya is ________ winter. A．in B．on C．at D．of 12．We had a great time ________ the summer vacation. A．in B．on C．at D．during 13．—Tom, when do you play football with your friends? —I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays. A．on B．at C．in D．of 14．A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers. A．in B．for C．on D．at 15．I get up ________ six ________ the morning. A．at; of B．at; on C．in; at D．at; in 16．—Hey, Fu Xing. When is the PLA Day? —It’s ________ 1st August. A．in B．to C．at D．on 17．Labor Day always falls ________ May 1st. We often do jobs to celebrate it. A．on B．in C．to D．at 18．Yesterday morning, my dad got up ________ 6:30 and hurried to his work. A．for B．at C．in D．on 19．English Language Day is ________ April 23rd. A．for B．at C．on D．in 20．—Do you often go swimming ________ Saturday mornings? —Yes. Why not ________ with me this Saturday? A．on; going B．in; go C．on; go D．in; going 21．Thanksgiving, which falls ________ the fourth Thursday in November in the US, is a time to give thanks ________ food in autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. A．in; to B．in; for C．on; for D．on; to 22．He studied ________ his Chinese test ________ Sunday afternoon. A．at; on B．on; for C．for; in D．for; on 23．I always go to school at seven ________ Monday mornings. A．in B．on C．at D．before 24．The story happened ________ the morning of July 1st. A．at B．in C．on D．/ 25．—Where did you go ________ vacation? —Chengdu. I stayed there ________ three days. A．on; in B．to; for C．for; in D．on; for 26．When they this task? A．have, finish B．are, finishing C．did, finish D．do, finish 27．—When is you English class? —________   A．It’s on Monday and Tuesday. B．Because it’s boring. C．I’ll take it. D．Seven and eight is fifteen. 28．—When _________ your geography lesson begin (开始)?   —It’s at 3:15. A．is B．are C．do D．does 29．—When ________ your mother ________ up every morning? —At 6 o’clock. A．does; gets B．does; get C．do; gets D．do; get 30．— ________ is your birthday? —It’s ________ 16th February. A．What time; on B．When; on C．What time; in D．When; in 31．—________ do you go to bed? —At about 10:00 pm. A．What time B．When C．A and B D．Where 32．—________ do you have a sports meet in your school? —A few times a week. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How many 33．—________ do you usually get up?   —At six thirty. A．What time B．How C．Where D．Why 34．—________ did the war between Russia and Ukraine break out? — Let me see. It ________ a long time since it broke out. A．How long; was B．How long; is C．When; is D．When; was 35．—_________ do you take a shower?    —Four times a week. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How often 二、完成句子 36．我弟弟的生日在十月十三日。 My brother’s birthday is . 37．在那之后，我读这本书读了一小时。 After that, I read this book . 38．每周三下午四点半在303室加入我们。 Join Room 303 4:30 p.m. Wednesdays. 39．在下午六点晚饭后，他看电视或者与邻居交谈。 After dinner 6:00 p.m., he or his neighbours. 40．“你什么时候吃早饭？” “我通常在六点半吃早饭。” — do you breakfast? —I usually have breakfast . 41．——请问几点了？ ——四点半了。 —Excuse me, is it now? —It’s half four. 42．英语考试那天下午，不要迟到。 Don’t be late the English exam. 43．你不必七点前到这里。 You come here 7:00. 44．放学后我得见我朋友。 I my school. 45．这里的四月，地面上还有雪。 There is still snow on the ground here . 46．周日早上我在图书馆查阅了许多那个艺术家的艺术作品。 I many works of art of the artist in the Library Sunday morning. 47．在有风的日子，我可以在我的冲浪板上冲浪。 a windy day, I can on my surfboard. 48．你可以在这个旅馆住几天。 You can live in the hotel . 49．二十年后，我认为我将会成为一名报社记者。 20 years, I think a newspaper reporter. 50．——你买这个房子多长时间了? ——八年了。 — have you had the house? — eight years. 51．你妈妈的生日是什么时候？ is your birthday? 52．你什么时候做运动？ you exercise? 53．你什么时候在哪儿参加过团队合作？ and take the teamwork? 54．——我们什么时候见？ ——让我们定在六点半吧。 — we meet? —Let’s at half past six. 55．——你什么时候上床睡觉? ——晚上10点。 — do you ? —At 10 o’clock in the evening. 56．——这对双胞胎通常什么时候吃晚饭？ ——在完成他们的作业以后。 — do the twins usually ? —After they finish their homework. 57．去加拿大的最佳时间是什么时候？ to go to Canada? 58．电话是什么时候被发明的？ the telephone ? 59．你每天什么时候上床去睡觉？ you go to bed every day? 60．你是什么时候认识莉莉的？ When did you Lily? 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：世界读书日每年4月23日举行，旨在鼓励更多的人享受阅读的乐趣。 考查介词辨析和时间介词。in在……里面；on在……之时；at在；for为了。空格后是“April 23rd”，表示具体的某一天，介词用on。故选B。 2．B 【解析】句意：他们将在星期二上午进行考试。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上等；at后接具体的时刻等；for后接一段时间。根据“Tuesday morning”可知，此处指具体的某一天的上午，应该用on。故选B。 3．A 【解析】句意：我的生日在五月。 考查时间介词。in后接年、月、季节；on后接具体的某一天；at后接时刻；for后接一段时间，表示动作持续多久。根据“May”可知是五月，应用时间介词in，故选A。 4．B 【解析】句意：考拉白天睡觉，晚上起来吃树叶。 考查介词辨析。at在；in其后加早中晚等。in the day“在白天”，at night“在晚上”，固定短语。故选B。 5．B 【解析】句意：中国航天日是每年的4月24日。 考查时间介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节等较大的时间范围；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at用于表示具体的时刻；of表示所属关系，……的。根据“April 24 every year”可知，这里指的是具体的日期4月24日，所以用介词“on”。故选B。 6．C 【解析】句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特殊的节日来纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；for后接一段时间；on在，后跟具体某一天；at在，后接具体时刻。根据“A special festival was held… the afternoon of September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers.”可知，此处指的是在去年的9月23日的下午，是具体的一天。故选C。 7．C 【解析】句意：——你通常几点起床？——我通常六点钟起床。 考查时间介词。on具体到某一天；in修饰月份，年等；at具体到时刻；for为了。根据“six o’clock”可知，问的是具体时间，要用介词at。故选C。 8．D 【解析】句意：我们需要志愿者在周末帮助动物园。 考查非谓语和介词。分析题干可知，第一空需要用动词不定式表示目的；on后跟具体的一天；at后跟具体时刻；in后跟某年某月某季节。根据“weekends”可知，表示在周末，用on weekends或at weekends。故选D。 9．D 【解析】句意：教师节在每年的9月10日。 考查介词辨析。in在某月、季节和年；before在……之前；after在……之后；on 用于具体的某一天前。根据“September 10th”可知，9月10日前要用on。故选D。 10．C 【解析】句意：2024年5月3日下午，中国成功发射了嫦娥六号探测器。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体某一天前；by表示“到……为止”。“the afternoon of May 3, 2024”是具体日期的下午，具体到某一天的下午，用介词on。故选C。 11．A 【解析】句意：我认为参观三亚最好的时间是在冬天。 考查介词辨析。in作为时间介词时，通常用在年、月、季节等前；on作为时间介词时，通常用在具体的某一天前；at作为时间介词时，通常用在具体的点前；of表所属。根据“winter”意为“冬天”可知此处应用in，故选A。 12．D 【解析】句意：我们在暑假期间过得很愉快。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于年、月、季节等；on在，用于具体日期等；at在，用于具体时间点；during在……期间。根据“We had a great time...the summer vacation.”可知，句中表述我们“暑假期间”玩得很开心。“在……期间”应该使用介词“during”表达，表示暑假这个特定时间段。故选D。 13．A 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你什么时候和你的朋友踢足球？——我经常和我的朋友星期天踢足球。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体到天的时间；at后跟钟点时刻；in后跟年、月、季节等时间段；of……的。空后是“Sundays”，星期前用介词on。故选A。 14．C 【解析】句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特殊的节日来纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；for后接一段时间；on在，后跟具体某一天；at在，后接具体时刻。根据“A special festival was held…September 23rd last year to honour the hard work of Chinese farmers.”可知，此处指的是在去年的9月23日，是具体的一天。故选C。 15．D 【解析】句意：我早上六点起床。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻；of……的；on用于具体的某一天；in用于世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。 six为具体时刻，前边用介词at；in the morning“上午”，固定表达。故选D。 16．D 【解析】句意：——嗨，傅星。建军节在什么时候？ ——在8月1日。 考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、季节前；to到；at在，用在时间点前；on用在具体某一天前。根据“1st August”可知，空格处是在具体某一天前，应用介词on。故选D。 17．A 【解析】句意：劳动节总是在5月1日。我们经常工作来庆祝它。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天；in后接年/月/季节等；to朝；at后接具体时刻。根据“May 1st”可知，5月1日是具体的一天，应用on。故选A。 18．B 【解析】句意：昨天早上，我爸爸在6:30起床，匆匆去上班了。 考查介词辨析。for后接一段时间；at后接具体时刻；in 后接年份、月份、季节等；on后接具体某一天。根据“6:30”可知，空处是具体时刻，应用介词at。故选B。 19．C 【解析】句意：英语语言日是在4月23日。 考查时间介词辨析。for用于表示一段时间；at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体某一天；in后跟年月、季节及早中晚等。根据“April 23rd.”可知，此处是具体到某一天，用介词on。故选C。 20．C 【解析】句意：——你经常在星期六上午去游泳吗？——是的，这周六为什么不和我一起去呢？ 考查时间介词和固定句型。on用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前。根据“Saturday mornings”可知，指周六上午，所以时间介词用on；why not do sth?“为什么不做某事？”，固定句型，所以第二空用动词原形。故选C。 21．C 【解析】句意：在美国，每年11月的第四个星期四是感恩节，这是一个人们感谢秋天的食物和生活中其他美好事物的日子。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等时间；on后跟具体到天的时间；to到；for为了。“the fourth Thursday in November”是具体到天的时间，所以用on；give thanks for...“因某事表示感谢”；give thanks to...“对某人或某事感激”。感恩节是因秋收的食物表示感激，所以用介词for。故选C。 22．D 【解析】句意：他为了中文考试在星期天下午学习。 考查介词辨析。at在，后接具体的时刻；on在……上，后接具体某一天或某一天的某个时间；for为了，表示目的或者持续的时间长度；in在……里面，后接月份、季节、年份或某个较长的时间段。根据“his Chinese test”可知，此处表示目的，用介词for，由“Sunday afternoon”可知，此处为星期天的下午这个具体时间点，用介词on。故选D。 23．B 【解析】句意：我总是在星期一早上7点去上学。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具体到天的时间；at其后加点钟；before在……之前。“Monday mornings”是具体日期的早上，用介词“on”，故选B。 24．C 【解析】句意：这个故事发生在7月1日早上。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时刻；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上等。空后的the morning of July 1st表示具体某一天的早上，所以空处应用介词on。故选C。 25．D 【解析】句意：—— 你去哪里度假了？ —— 成都。我在那里待了三天。 考查时间介词。on在某一天；in在一段时间；to朝着，向着；for持续，加一段时间。第一空，on vacation“度假，休假”，固定搭配；第二空根据“three days”可知，此处指待在成都持续三天，for加一段时间表示“持续……”。故选D。 26．C 【解析】句意：他们是什么时候完成这项任务的？ 考查一般过去时态的疑问句形式。have, finish表达错误；are, finishing现在进行时态；did, finish一般过去时态；do, finish一般现在时态。根据“When...they...this task?”可知，句中询问过去完成任务的时间，“完成任务”是过去的动作，因此时态是一般过去时态，其疑问句需要借助助动词“did”，后面动词用原形。故选C。 27．A 【解析】句意：——你什么时候上英语课？——星期一和星期二。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。It’s on Monday and Tuesday星期一和星期二；Because it’s boring因为它很无聊；I’ll take it我买了；Seven and eight is fifteen七加八等于十五。根据“When is you English class?”可知，询问上课的时间，A选项符合，故选A。 28．D 【解析】句意：——你的地理课几点开始？——三点十五。 考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的基本结构通常是“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他成分？”，主语geography lesson是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，对实义动词begin提问，助动词应该用does。故选D。 29．B 【解析】句意：——你妈妈每天早上什么时候起床？——六点钟。 考查特殊疑问句。主语“your mother”是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形。故选B。 30．B 【解析】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——它是在二月十六日。 考查特殊疑问句和介词用法。What time几点；When什么时候；in在……期间，常用于年/月/季节前；on在……之时，常用于星期/具体的某一天前。根据“…is your birthday?”以及“It’s…16th February.”可知此处询问的是生日是什么时候，应用When，且具体的某一天前用介词on。故选B。 31．C 【解析】句意：——你什么时候睡觉？——大约晚上10点。 考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；When什么时候； Where在哪里。根据答语“At about 10:00 pm.”可知，此处应询问时间，疑问词应用What time/When。故选C。 32．B 【解析】句意：——你们学校多久举行一次运动会？——每周几次。 考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how many多少。根据“A few times a week”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选B。 33．A 【解析】句意：——你通常什么时候起床？——六点半。 考查疑问词的用法。What time什么时间，用于询问具体时间；How如何，怎样，用于询问方式或状态；Where在哪里，用于询问地点；Why为什么，用于询问原因。根据答语“At six thirty.” 可知问的是时间。故选A。 34．C 【解析】句意：——俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争是什么时候爆发的？—— 让我想想。自从战争爆发以来，已经很长时间了。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；when什么时候。根据“did”以及短暂性动词“break out”可知不能和how long连用，排除AB选项；第二空是固定句型：It is+时间段+since从句，故选C。 35．D 【解析】句意：——你多久洗一次澡？ ——每周四次。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少钱；How old多大年纪；How often多久一次。根据答语“Four times a week.”可知，此处是询问洗澡的频率，应用how often作特殊疑问词。故选D。 二、 36． on October 13th 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“在十月十三日”的英文，在具体某一天需用介词on，October 13th意为“十月十三日”。故填on；October；13th。 37． for an hour 【解析】对比中英文可知，此处表示“持续一小时”，用介词for表示持续时间，“一小时”用an hour。故填for；an；hour。 38． us in at on 【解析】动词join后接宾格us“我们”；“在303室”用介词in，“在下午四点半”用介词at，“在每周三”：on Wednesdays。故填us；in；at；on。 39． at watches TV talks with 【解析】在某个时间点用介词at；“看电视”译为“watch TV”，“与……交谈”译为“talk with”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填at；watches；TV；talks；with。 40． When have/eat at half past six 【解析】根据空格数可知，询问时间，用when引导的特殊疑问句，表示“吃早餐”可以用动词have或eat表示。在具体时刻，用介词at；“六点半”用half past six表示。故填When；have/eat；at；half；past；six。 41． what time past 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“几点了”，对时间进行提问用what time；half past four“四点半”，用介词past表示超过。故填what；time；past。 42． on the afternoon of 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“(英语考试) 那天下午”；根据空后“the English exam”可知，此处是指英语考试那天下午，是具体某一天的下午，应用介词on，即on the afternoon of the English exam。故填on；the；afternoon；of。 43． don’t have to before 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“不必”和“在……之前”，have to“不得不”，此处表达否定，主语是you，所以需要借助助动词do的否定缩写形式don’t，后跟动词原形，故“不必”可翻译为don’t have to；“在……之前”可翻译为before。故填don’t；have；to；before。 44． have to meet friends after 【解析】have to“不得不”，情态动词，后跟动词原形meet“遇见”；friend“朋友”，此处用名词复数表泛指；after school“放学后”。故填have；to；meet；friends；after。 45． in April 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“在四月”对应的英文in April，在句中作状语。故填in；April。 46． looked up on 【解析】查阅：look up；在某一天的早上用介词on，此处句子用一般过去时。故填looked；up；on。 47． On ride the waves 【解析】对照译文，需要填“在”和“冲浪”，on表示在具体某一天，所以“在有风的日子”用on，放在句首首字母要大写；ride the waves固定搭配，意为“冲浪”；该空前是情态动词can，后接动词原形。故填On；ride；the；waves。 48． for several days 【解析】“几天”several days；for+一段时间“长达……”。故填for；several；days。 49． In I’ll be 【解析】“in+一段时间”表示“多久之后”，in 20 years“二十年后”；I“我”，will be“将会成为”，I与will可缩写成I’ll。故填In；I’ll；be。 50． How long For 【解析】how long“多长时间，多久”，用来询问“做某事做了多长时间”，回答“做某事做了多长时间”用“for+时间段”或者“since+时间点”；句子的开头首字母要大写。故填How；long；For。 51． When mother’s/mum’s 【解析】根据汉语可知，本句是特殊疑问句，第一空应是疑问词when“什么时候”，第二空指“妈妈的”，用mother’s/mum’s表示。句首单词首字母大写。故填When；mother’s/mum’s。 52． When do 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“什么时候”的英文。When“何时”为特殊疑问词，放句首；本句为特殊疑问句，疑问词后跟助动词，主语为you，需助动词do。故填When；do。 53． When where did you part in 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，本句为一般过去时。结合所给答题空，When and where意为“何时何地”，句首首字母大写；did为助动词，放在特殊疑问词后，构成特殊疑问句；you“你”，句子主语；take part in意为“参加”，动词短语。故填When；where；did；you；part；in。 54． When shall make it 【解析】第一句询问时间，应用疑问词when，在疑问句中，“shall”用于第一人称（即“I”或“we”），表示征求对方的意见或请求许可。结合句型“Let’s make it at + 时间”表示“我们定在某个时间”，故填When；shall；make；it。 55． When go to bed 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此句为特殊疑问句，疑问词为when“什么时候”，位于句首，首字母要大写；go to bed“上床睡觉”，动词短语；助动词do后用动词原形。故填When；go；to；bed。 56． When have dinner 【解析】根据中英文对照可知：第一空缺少“什么时候”，用when；第二空缺少“吃晚饭”，可以用have dinner。故填 When；have；dinner。 57． When is the best time 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“最佳时间是什么时候”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，句子为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时；when“何时”，特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写；the best time“最佳时间”，作句子的主语；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，置于主语前疑问词之后。故填When；is；the；best；time。 58． When was invented 【解析】when“何时”，疑问词，be invented“被发明”，是被动结构，此处问的是过去的事情，动词应用过去式，主语是单数名词，be动词用was，故填When；was；invented。 59． When do 【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其它”，本题询问上床睡觉时间，应用when提问，首字母w需要大写，句子的谓语动词go为实义动词，所以特殊疑问词后应加助动词，而主语you是第二人称，助动词应用do，故填When；do。 60． get to know 【解析】根据题干可知，空处缺少“认识”，应用短语get to know表示，位于助动词后应用动词原形。故填get；to；know。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $