Unit 1 Section A-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语新导学课时练（人教版2024）

■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a一2) I.选出画线部分发音与其他项不同的选项 1.A.we B.red C.she D.me 1.字母组合“ea”在英语中的 2.A.head B.bread C.tea D.healthy 发音 3.A.ice B.six C.milk D.trip 发/i/音：这是“ea”最常见的发 4.A.cap B.relax C.bad D.lake 音之一，属于长元音。发音时，舌 5.A.busy B.happy C.sunny D.yellow 尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭尽量拾 Ⅱ.根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，呈扁平形， vacation camp landscape ancient strange 发音要尽量拉长。 1.We went 发/e/音：发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌 in the mountains last weekend. 前部稍拾起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，呈 2.The of the countryside is really amazing. 扁平形，开口程度比发/i/时大。 3.You look tired-you should take a 2.camp的用法 4.There was this man sitting next to me on the plane. ①作名词，意为“度假营；营地”， 5.In the museum,you can see many artworks. 指为了特定目的，如露营、军事训 亚Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 练等而设立的临时居住场所。 1.Fu Xing (上音乐课)during the The soldiers are in the camp. last summer holiday. 兵们在军营里。 2.Did you do (一些有趣的事情)last week ②作动词，意为“露营；宿营”，表 end? 示在户外搭建帐篷等临时住所过 3.Anna went to a (草莓节)with her sister.. 夜。go camping意为“去野营”。 4.There are many (古代建筑物)in the We camped by the lake last town. summer..去年夏天我们在湖边 5.Where did Yaming (去度假)？ 露营。 W.按要求完成下列句子 3.strange的用法 1.I hiked in the mountains.(对画线部分提问) 形容词，意为“奇怪的；陌生的”， 用于描述人、事物、行为或现象等 2.She did something interesting on her holiday..(改为一般疑问句) 与平常情况不同。 A strange thing happened this 3.Emily will go to Mount Taishan and see the sunrise next week. morning.今天上午发生了一件 (用last month改写句子) 怪事。 Emily to Mount Taishan and the sunrise [拓展]strange的名词形式是 last month. stranger,意为“陌生人；外地人”， 4.Did you visit your grandparents?(作肯定回答) I don't know him-he's a perfect stranger..我不认识他，他百分之 百是陌生人。 5.How was your summer holiday?(根据实际情况作答) 它新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 第二课时(2a一2f) I.根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.town的用法 1.I love all kinds of vegetables, (especial)carrots. 名词，意为“镇；商业区”。 I went to the town to buy some 2.I can't find my pen.I can't see it (somewhere). fruits.我去镇上买了些水果。 3.There's (something)in the fridge.We need to go [拓展]town的常见搭配： shopping. go to town进城；到市区去 4.Many people leave the land to find work in (town) in town在城里；在镇上 and cities. town centre城镇中心；市中心 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 2.breath的用法 1.美丽的山色使我们赞叹。 名词，意为“呼吸的空气；一 The beautiful mountains 口气”。 2.上周你做了什么特别的事吗？ breath的常见短语如下： Did you do last week? hold one's breath屏住呼吸 3.皮特度过了一个极好的假期。 take a breath吸气；歇一歇 Peter had a lose one's breath喘不过气来；呼 吸困难 4.你去了什么有趣的地方吗？ take sb's breath away令人惊叹； Did you go 让人叹绝 5.有人说你去了黑龙江。 out of breath上气不接下气；喘 you went to Heilongjiang. 不过气来 Ⅲ.补全对话 3.especially的用法 A:Hi,Jack.1. 副词，在句中通常用来表示强调， B:It was pretty quiet.I stayed at home during the summer holiday. 意为“尤其；特别”。 A:Really?Didn't you go out and do anything fun? ①置于所修饰的词或短语之前， B:Well,I did go swimming with my family once.2. 用于突出某个或某些特定的人、 事物、情况等与其他相比更为特 A:I went to Shanghai. 殊或重要。 B:That sounds exciting!3. I love all fruits,especially pears. 我喜欢所有的水果，尤其是梨。 A:I visited Disneyland and the Huangpu Bridge.I also took a lot ②用于句首，起强调作用。 of cool photos. Especially in winter,the weather B:May I have a look at your photos? here is very cold..尤其是在冬天， A:4. I'll bring them to school tomorrow and 这里的天气非常寒冷。 then you can have a look. B:Thanks,Lily.5. A:See you. 2 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 新导学课时练了 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) 构成 some/any/every/no +one/body/thing some-:someone/ 用于肯定句中 一Somebody is waiting for you.有人在等你。 somebody/ something 用于表示希望得到肯 Would you like something to eat?你想吃 定回答的疑问句中 点东西吗？ 复合不 用于否定句 厂Idon't have anything to eat.我没什么可吃的。 用法 any-:anyone/ 定代词 或疑问句中Did you see anything interesting?你看见什么有趣的 anybody/anything 东西了吗？ 用于肯定句中，表示“任何”一Anything is OK.任何事情都可以。 every-:everyone/ Everyone is in the class.每个人都在 everybody/everything 表示“每一” 班上。 no-:no one/ nobody/nothing 表示“没有.”一No one is absent today.今天没有人缺席。 复合不定代词作主语 时，谓语动词用单数 Someone is crying in the room.有人正在房间里哭。 考点 形容词修饰复合不定 There is nothing wrong with the computer.这台电脑没有什 代词时，形容词后置 么问题。 语法精练 month? Yes,my family went to the countryside I.单项选择 with me. 1.（2024黑龙江中考改编)一Who cooked the 3.When the frog knew the girl wanted hot dry noodles for you?They're delicious. to eat,it promised(承诺)to help her. I learned to cook them by my- 4.Since you don't understand it,why not ask self on the Internet. to help you? A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Anybody 课时精练 2.(2024山东东营中考)-It is my first time Ⅲ.根据首字母提示或用括号内单词的适当形 taking a vacation in Dongying 式填空 -Me too. here is so nice.I love the 1.Her blouse is made of fine s and it city. feels very smooth. A.Nothing B.Anything 2.We need to get r before the guests arrive. C.Something D.Everything 3. On snowy days,she always wears two Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的词填空 (scarf)to keep warm. anything something someone anyone 4.The hotel room was very (comfort) 1.-Do you know about that boy? with a big bed. -Sorry,I don't know. 5.The students were (boring)after 2.-Did go on vacation with you last listening to the same lecture for hours. 3● 它新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·人教 Section A 主题阅读 I.完形填空 4.A.makes B.looks I'm Robert and I live in Shijiazhuang now. C.takes D.draws During the summer holiday,I went to a village 5.A.bad B.strange 1 vacation with my friends.My trip 2 C.famous D.friendly early in the morning at Shijiazhuang Railway 6.A.everyone B.anyone Station.After more than five 3 on the train C.nothing D.something to Chongqing and another two hours on the 7.A.asked B.chose bus,I arrived at the small village.The village C.called D.showed 4 so small on the map next to a lake and 8.A.also B.only forests,but about 2,500 people live there. C.either D.neither I stayed with my host family(寄宿家庭) 9.A.put up B.cut up for two days,and they were 5 to me.The C.woke up D.stayed up father and mother of the family taught me 10.A.so B.or 6 about farming.They had a daughter C.but D.because called LiLi.She 7 me around the garden Ⅱ.阅读理解 and told me how to grow vegetables.I 8 A went with Li Li's father to a bamboo forest. This summer vacation,many students Then we went to the lake to go fishing.In the went to some places of interest.Let's see where evening,we had a big dinner together.The next they went and what their trips were like. day I 9 with the song of birds,something I I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited never enjoyed in Shijiazhuang.After breakfast, the Terracotta Army(兵马俑)and had a we went to work on the farm all day.It was great time.We ate delicious food too.Xi'an is hard but very interesting.That evening I came a big and nice city.I like it a lot. back to Shijiazhuang. -Helen The trip was only two days,10 it made me relax from the busy life.And it was a My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. great time with my host family. We went to Disneyland.It's just like a fairy 1.A.in B.to tale kingdom(童话王国).And we bought C.on D.by many special things.Most of them weren't 2.A.went B.came expensive at all. C.started D.finished -Jason 3.A.years B.hours C.weeks D.minutes 4 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 新导学课时练了 This summer,my family went to Hainan. mon.”Dad agreed and said,“This trip is quite similar to our last one to the mountains,but The weather was sunny and hot.We went this one is more relaxing. swimming and boating.They were exciting. We played beach volleyball together.My Later,we ate some seafood.It was very deli- brother said,"Let's build the biggest sandcastle cious (沙堡)here!”We all laughed and started -Diana working on it.We also took a lot of pictures and had a wonderful time. My uncle works in Xizang.Last summer,I That holiday with my family was really took a train to visit him.There I saw lots of unforgettable and I hope we can have more high and clean mountains.Many people there such great vacations in the future. are good at singing and dancing. 4.Why did the family choose the beach for a -Bruce holiday? A.Because there were fewest people. 1.Who went to Xi'an this summer vacation? B.Because it was the most expensive. A.Bruce. B.Diana. C.Because it was the most beautiful place. C.Helen. D.Jason. D.Because it was the closest to their home. 2.What did Jason do on his vacation? 5.What did the writer's younger brother think A.He ate delicious food. of the sea? B.He went shopping. A.It was untidy. C.He went boating. B.It was blue. D.He saw some mountains. C.It was too cold. 3.Where can we probably read this text? D.It was very small. A.On a poster. 6.What did they have in common according to B.In a storybook. the text? C.In a travel book. A.They all loved the beach. D.On a shopping list. B.They all hated taking pictures. B C.They all liked reading books. Last summer vacation,my parents,my D.They all liked staying at home. brother and I went to the beach for a holiday. 7.How did they feel about the trip? We chose this place because we all thought it A.It was more boring. was the most beautiful place. B.It was more tiring. When we got to the beach,there were quite C.It was more relaxing. a few people there enjoying the sunshine.My D.It was less interesting. younger brother shouted excitedly,"Look!The 8.What did they do together on the beach? sea is so blue！”I nodded and said,“Yeah,and A.They swam in the sea. the sand is so soft too. B.They watched a movie. My mum said with a smile,"We all love C.They ate some beef at noon. the beach.That's something we have in com- D.They played beach volleyball. 5®II.1.anything 2.anyone 3.something 修饰美化 IlI.1.hang up 2.feed the fish 3.grow flowers 4.someone One possible version: IV.1.Could I watch TV for a while now?/.. 参 考答案 lll.1.silk 2.ready 3.scarves My trip to Beijing 2.No,I still need about one hour./.. 4.comfortable 5.bored I went to Beijing on vacation with my 3.How about helping me fold the clothes?/.. parents this summer. 4.Could you take out the rubbish then?/.. Section A主题阅读 正文 On the first day,we went to Tian'anmen 5.After doing that,could I watch my I.1-5 CCBBD 6-10 DDACC Square.How wonderful it was!Then,we favourite show？/… Unit 1 Happy Holiday Ⅱ.1-3CBC4-8 CBACD visited the Great Wall.Like its name,it was 第二课时(2a一2e) Section A How do people Section B What can we learn great.The next day we visited the Palace I.1.arrival 2.biscuits 3.plans 4.to lift spend their holidays? from holiday experiences? Museum,the Summer Palace and the Temple 5.treasure of Heaven.We took lots of nice photos.We Ⅱ.l.give me a lift 第一课时(1a一2) 第一课时(1a-1d) tasted some delicious food.I like the food, 2.going shopping I.1-5 BCADD I.1.to bring 2.thousands 3.fought especially Beijing roast duck. 3.add;to 4.borrow your Ⅱ，l.camping2.landscape3.vacation 4.guides 5.remind It was such a good experience.I was tired 5.treasure hunt 4.strange 5.ancient II.1.square 2.guided 3.sick 4.n00n but happy.I hope to visit Beijing again. Ⅲ.1.OK./Sure./… IlI.1.took music lessons 5.peace 2.anything interesting Section B主题阅读 2.Could I borrow some money from you, IlI.1.a 2.decided 3.to go 4.exciting Mum？/ 3.strawberry festival 5.photos 6.second 7.really 8.scarves I.1.went 2.us 3.But 4.the 5.bored 3.Because I need to buy some biscuits./. 4.ancient buildings 9.How 10.will remember 6.easily 7.is 8.to climb 9.towers 4.Can you clean the living room?/.. 5.go on holiday/vacation 10.first 11.so 12.buildings 5.But I need to do my homework first./.. IV.1.What did you do? 第二课时(2a-2c) 13.surprised 14 in 15.How 2.Did she do anything interesting on her I.1.forgetful 2.might 3.budget 语法运用(Grammar Focus一3c) Ⅱ.1-4CBAB holiday? 4.passports 5.tower I.1-4AAAA III.1.With his/her mother. 3.went;saw II.1.in the sun 2.at peace 3.so;that II.1.A:Can/Could I dance with you? 2.Because they heard the scenery was 4.Yes,I did. 4.get together B:Yes!Let's have some fun. 5.It was great!(答案不唯一) beautiful along the way. I.1.fantastic 2.ready 3.easily 2.A:Can/Could I try on this pair of shoes? 3.For two days. 第二课时(2a一2f) 4.nothing 5.rainbow B:Of course.The fitting room is over 4.The writer enjoyed the trip a lot I.1.especially 2.anywhere 3.nothing 第三课时(3a一4c)单元主题写作 there. although it took much time.It was a 4.towns 3.A:Can/Could I borrow your pen?Mine 一假期旅行 really different trip for the writer. II.1.took our breath away was left at home. 2.anything special 课内素材 5.Yes.Because I can enjoy the scenery on B:Here you are. the train./No.Because it takes much 3.fantastic holiday 1.felt excited to 2.What a 3.felt like time,(答案不唯一，合理即可) 4.A:Can/Could I have a glass of water, 4.anywhere interesting 4.At noon please? 5.Someone said 连词成句 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home B:Certainly.I'll get it for you right Ⅲ.1.How was your holiday?/… 1.I went to Beijing on vacation with my away. 2.What about you?/… parents this summer. Section A What can you do for your home? 5.A:Can/Could I borrow some balloons 3.What did you do?/... 2.On the first day,we went to Tian'anmen for the surprise party? 4.Sure./... Square. 第一课时(1a-2) B:Sure./Of course, 5.See you./.. 3.I like the food here,especially Beijing roast I.1-5 ACBAB II.1.until 2.rubbish 3.community 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一3c) duck. ll.1.to pack 2.bathroom 3.bedrooms 4.dead 5.notes I.1-2 CD 4.It was such a good experience. 4.invited 5.sorts 33