2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册（备战中考）时文阅读周周练第11辑

2025-2026学年牛津译林九年级上册（备战中考）时文阅读 第11辑 英语时文阅读分享首字母填空 导读：著名物理学家杨振宁离世 文章领域：人物传记 难度系数：★★★★ Yang Zhenning, one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century, p__1__ away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922 and grew up in a scholarly family. He d__2__ a strong interest in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University（西南联大）—a famous school that nurtured many talents in hard times. Later, he went to the University of Chicago in the United States to study f__3__. In 1957, Yang and his workmate Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. They got this honor because of their important work on the "parity non-conservation" theory （宇称不守恒理论）in weak nuclear interactions. This d__4__changed how scientists understand the basic laws of the universe. B__5__this, Yang’s "Yang-Mills Gauge Theory" （杨米尔斯规范理论）is widely c__6__as a cornerstone（基石） of modern physics. It is as important as Einstein’s theory of relativity. A__7__he lived abroad for decades, Yang never forgot his home country. In 1971, he became the first Chinese scholar to visit New China after a long time of separation. He helped rebuild academic links between China and the US. He also gave advice to the Chinese government on making science research much s__8__. He also provided money for nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he went back to work at Tsinghua University. He spent his later years t__9__ young scientists and promoting the development of physics in China. Yang’s life was full of scientific curiosity and deep love for his country. His famous motto—"Be honest rather than clever"—s__10__ encourages young people to seek truth in science and life. 精读词汇积累 influential adj. 有影响力的 pursue v. 追求；致力于 nurture v. 培养；孕育 promote v. 促进；推动 curiosity n. 好奇心 motto n. 座右铭；格言 decade n. 十年 basic n. 基础的；基本的 英语时文阅读分享完形填空 导读：霜降到，日转凉 文章领域：传统节气 难度系数：★★★ Frost's Descent, one of the 24 solar terms in China, usually arrives __1_ late October. It marks the end of autumn and the start of cold weather. As the name shows, frost often covers the ground in the early morning, making the air feel much __2_ than it was in September. Many trees begin to shed their leaves. These leaves __3_ to the ground, turning the parks into a sea of yellow and red. Farmers are busy with the last work of the year—they _4__ the remaining crops like sweet potatoes and soybeans before the soil gets too hard. In some northern areas, there's a special tradition: eating persimmons（柿子） during Frost's Descent. Locals say this fruit can help _5__ the cold and keep the body healthy. Children love this season too. They enjoy drawing pictures in the frost on windows, so their parents always give them _6__ to keep their hands warm. Rivers are still flowing, but the water is very cold. Fish __7_ swim quickly and mostly stay near the bottom of the rivers. People also start to prepare for winter—they wash thick quilts and buy warm coats __8_ the cold days ahead. When you walk __9_ the street in the morning, you can see white frost on grass and tree branches. Frost's Descent is more than a simple weather change; it __10_ us to slow down and enjoy the last beauty of autumn before winter comes. 1.A. in B. on C. at D. for 2.A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler 3.A. rise B. fall C. fly D. jump 4.A. plant B. sell C. buy D. harvest 5.A.stop B. guard C. protect D. fight 6.A. gloves B. socks C. hats D. shoes 7.A. almost B. hardly C. usually D. often 8.A. from B. with C. against D. for 9.A. through B. across C. over D. under 10.A. tells B. warns C. reminds D. advises 阅读理解 英语时文阅读分享 导读：法国卢浮宫被盗 文章领域：文化热点 难度系数：★★★ Local time around 9:30 a.m. on October 19, 2025, a dramatic (情节跌宕的) and well-planned robbery took place at the Louvre Museum in Paris, one of the world's most famous cultural landmarks. Nine precious pieces of jewelry from the Napoleon era—including a diamond-encrusted (镶嵌钻石的) brooch (胸针) said to have been owned by Empress Joséphine—were taken in the heist (劫案). Witnesses reported that several masked suspects sneaked into the museum through a construction area along the Seine River, where security measures were temporarily relaxed due to ongoing repair work. They got around two low-level security checkpoints before using a service lift (员工电梯) to enter the Apollo Gallery, a restricted area holding rare royal treasures. The group then used special tools to break strong glass display cases, grabbing the valuables in seconds, and fled through a pre-planned escape route near the river. The entire process took only 7 minutes, leaving museum staff and early visitors in shock. Laurent Nuñez, France's Interior Minister, later confirmed that the criminal group had 4 members, describing them as "very experienced with good equipment." Rachida Dati, France's Minister of Culture, stressed that no one was hurt in the incident, but the loss of the historical artifacts was "a blow (打击) to global cultural heritage." She added that one piece of jewelry—a small pearl necklace—was accidentally dropped by the suspects during their quick escape and has since been found by police. By the time of reporting, the Paris Prosecutor's Office had started a complete investigation, labeling the case as "organized gang theft" and a threat to cultural heritage. President Emmanuel Macron has ordered the Interior and Culture ministries to work together, demanding all possible efforts to find the stolen items and arrest the suspects. 1.What can we learn about the stolen jewelry from Paragraph 1? A. They were all made for Napoleon himself. B. One of them had a connection to Empress Joséphine. C. They were the most valuable items in the Louvre. D. They were donated to the museum in 2025. 2. Why did the suspects choose the construction area to break in? A. It was close to the Apollo Gallery. B. There were fewer security guards there. C. The entrance was easier to break through. D. Security measures were temporarily reduced. 3. The underlined word "restricted" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____. A. easy to enter B. only open to certain people C. full of treasures D. under repair 4. Which of the following shows the correct order of the robbery? ① The suspects fled through the river-side escape route. ② The suspects used a service lift to reach the Apollo Gallery. ③ The suspects broke into the Louvre through the construction area. ④ The suspects broke the glass cases and took the jewelry. A. ③→②→④→① B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→④→②→① D. ④→②→③→① 5. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To introduce the French Culture Minister to readers. B. To explain how the stolen jewelry was recovered. C. To describe the official responses to the robbery. D. To warn visitors about the safety of the Louvre.   精读词汇积累 robbery n. 抢劫（罪） suspect n. 犯罪嫌疑人 flee v. 逃跑，逃离 investigation n. 调查 label v. 把…… 归类 brooch n. 胸针 artifact n. 文物，古器物 heritage n. 遗产 Prosecutor n. 检察官 英语时文阅读分享任务型阅读 导读：新型e-sim卡问世 文章领域：科技 难度系数：★★★★ Traditional SIM cards are small plastic chips we insert into phones. But in recent years, e-SIM cards have arrived, changing how we use mobile devices. An e-SIM, short for embedded SIM, is a digital chip built directly into a device like a phone or smartwatch. It doesn’t need a physical card, so you’ll never lose or damage it by accident. E-SIMs have many advantages. First, they’re more convenient. When you want to switch mobile carriers, you don’t have to wait for a new physical SIM. You just activate a new plan online in minutes. Second, they make devices thinner and lighter. Without a SIM card slot, companies can design smaller gadgets—this is great for smartwatches or tiny tablets. Third, e-SIMs work globally. Travelers no longer need to buy local SIM cards; they can just add a local plan to their e-SIM. More phone brands and carriers now support e-SIMs. It’s a small change, but it pushes us toward a more digital life, where we depend less on physical objects. Even though some people find setup a bit tricky at first, it’s getting easier as the tech becomes more common. E-SIMs aren’t just a new invention—they’re making our mobile experience simpler and more flexible. 根据文章回答问题，每题不超过8个词。 1.What is an e-SIM card in simple terms? 2.How do users switch carriers with an e-SIM? 3.Why are e-SIMs good for small gadgets like smartwatches? 4.When don’t travelers need to buy local SIM cards? 5.What benefit of e-SIMs do you value most? 精读词汇积累 生词 词性 中文释义 embedded adj. 内置的，嵌入的 activate v. 激活 carrier n. （移动）运营商 gadget n. 小电子设备 physical adj. 实体的，有形的 setup n. 设置，安装 flexible adj. 灵活的 英语时文阅读分享阅读填表 导读：真人秀真的具有娱乐性么？ 文章领域：时尚 难度系数：★★★★ Some people find reality TV (真人秀) entertaining, but others think it's over the top. What you need to know: ● Reality TV shows are typically shows that do not have written scripts and star regular people instead of professional actors. ● One report found that nearly half of all TV shows watched in the US are reality shows. ● Reality television shows are cheaper to produce than traditional scripted TV shows. ● A recent study found that in 2024,33% of Americans ages 18 to 29 watch reality TV. There are so many kinds of reality TV shows from competitions like The Great British Baking Show and Project Runway to business programs like Shark Tank to animal shows like The DogWhisperer. The genre (体裁) first came to us audiences in the 1990s and skyrocketed in popularity in the 2000s. Today, reality TV is a multibillion- dollar industry and a major part of popular culture.Some people say there are too many shows, though, and complain that they feature fake or exaggerated (夸大的) storylines and situations in an effort to win audiences. Other people think they' re still entertaining. What do you think? Has reality television gone too far? Yes—— it's just so fake There's nothing real about reality television. These shows may not have actors or scripts, but they' re still fake—— so what's the point in watching? Many shows place an unhealthy emphasis (强调的) on money and beauty, which makes viewers feel bad about their own lives and can harm their mental health. Competition shows can also promote (促进) the idea that it's OK to do anything in order to win, which is a terrible lesson for viewers. Finally, that's no fun to turn everyday hobbies like baking or crafting into competitions. People should enjoy those hobbies for the sake of doing them,not so they can win a contest or get on television. No—— it's all in good fun Reality TV is harmless entertainment that viewers know isn't“real.” It still gives people something to bond (与······紧密联系) over when they talk about the latest episode or host watch parties. There are plenty of reality shows that are good- natured and not mean. Even competition programs can teach viewers that getting ahead often requires hard work, discipline (自律), and sticking to a goal. Reality shows can also demonstrate (证明) the value of teamwork and cooperation. Finally, reality shows like kids' baking or crafting competitions can give participant(参与者) a creative outlet and encourage viewers to take up a new hobby or find a new passion. Definition and · Reality TV shows don't have written scripts or professional actors, · It costs 76 to produce reality television shows. Features · One 79. of the young Americans watch reality TV. • Reality shows first 78 in the 1990s and became hugely popular in the2000s. Different opinions on reality shows For · Audiences know reality television isn't real, but it's still a lot of fun and a good thing to 79 with others. • Reality shows like baking or crafting competitions 80 people to explore new hobbies or interests. 81 · Many shows make it seem like money and looks are the only things that 82 . · They also support the idea that people should do 83 it takes to win, which isn't a positive message. · Reality shows turn people's hobbies or passions into competitions,rather than something people can simply 84 . Your ideas What is your idea of reality shows? 85 参考答案 首字母填空 1. passed 2. developed 3. further 4. discovery 5. Besides 6. considered 7. Although 8. stronger 9. training 10. still 完形填空 ADBDD; ABCBC 阅读理解 BDBAC 任务型阅读 1. A built-in digital SIM chip. 2. By activating a plan online. 3. Because they can let gadgets be smaller. 4. When e-SIMs work globally. 5. (言之有理即可) Its global usability. 阅读填空 76. less 77. third 78. appeared 79. connect 80. encourage 81. Against 82. matter 83. whatever 84. enjoy 85. 言之有理即可 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $