Unit 6 Section B-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语新导学课时练（人教版）

它新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ Section B(1a一le) 、根据语境，选择恰当的词语完成下列各句 知识点一by mistake 介词短语，意为“错误地；无意 by mistake In the end sour crispy 中”，在句中作状语。 1.Most people don't like eating lemons because they taste [归纳]mistake构成的其他短语： 2.The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half a day. mistake.for把…错认为… They are not any more. make a mistake/make mistakes the boy finished his homework with the help of his 犯错误 sister. make a mistake in…在…上犯 4.-I couldn't find my ruler anywhere. 错误 -Don't worry.Maybe someone took it 知识点二 in the end 二、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 意为“最后；终于”，其后不接of 5.Salt takes in plenty of water,so most bacteria()can not 短语。此短语的同义词为at last live in a (salt)environment. 和finally。 6.We provided lots of soft seats for our (custom)if 知识点三 salty they felt tired while buying things. 形容词，意为“咸的”，是由名词 7.Do you know when the paper (invent)? salt加-y构成的。 8.What he said made his teacher (anger). [拓展]名词后加-y构成的其他 9.This book was written by a writer (call)Li Hua. 形容词： 三、补全对话 ice冰→icy冰冷的；覆盖着冰的 A:Which do you think is the most useful invention? fun乐趣→funny滑稽可笑的 B:10. noise噪声→noisy吵闹的 A:Why do you think so? sleep睡觉→sleepy困倦的 health健康→healthy健康的 B:Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. luck幸运→lucky幸运的 What about you? cloud云→cloudy多云的 A:11. wind风→windy有风的 B:Why is that? rain雨→rainy多雨的 A:Because you can talk to your friends far away with it. snow雪→snowy下雪的 12. B:I'd like to invent a pen that I can write with faster,but as neatly as the usual one.13. A:I'd like to invent a car.When I am in the classroom,I can put it in my pocket. B:That sounds interesting.14. A:You are quite right.Let's work hard together. 56 Unit 6 When was it invented? 新导学课时练了 Section B(2a-2e) 一、根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句 知识点一divide look up to stopped...from divided...into 动词，意为“分开；分散”，指把整体 to work hard Not only...but also 分成若干部分。divide…into…意 1.The teacher the students several groups to 为“把…分成…”，其被动结 discuss the question. 构为be divided into,意为“被 2.Stephen Hawking,a great scientist,had a strong will(). 分开”。 His serious illness never him living a 知识点二stop...from doing meaningful and colorful life. 意为“阻止…做…”，from为 3.This app is very popular. the young 介词，后接动词-ing形式，stop也 the old are getting interested in it. 可换成prevent或keep。在主动 4.-Why do you Liu Hulan? 语态中只有stop和prevent后的 -Because she is a great hero. from可以省略；在被动语态中三 5.These scientists encourage young people 者后的from都不能省略。 二、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 We must stop/prevent/keep people 6.Dr.Bethune was a (Canada)who once worked in China from killing wild animals.我们必须 阻止人们捕杀野生动物。 7.You have to put your eggs in different (basket). 8.The three astronauts of Shenzhou-14 has completed many 知识点三dream of doing tasks.They are our 相当于dream about doing…,意 (hero). 为“梦想做…”。 9.He is one of this country's top (profession)sportsmen. 知识点四look up to 10.She won China's third gold medal at the Winter 意为“钦佩；仰慕”，其中to是介 (Olympic). 词，其后可接名词、代词作宾语。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 They look up to him for his 11.学生们被鼓励培养判断力，而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。 knowledge.他们因为他的学识而 Students develop critical 钦佩他。 thinking accepting opinions without 知识点五 achieve与come true questioning them. achieve通常是人作主 12.很多年轻人梦想着成为著名运动员。 语，梦想、愿望、目标等 作宾语。 Many young people famous 实现 players. come true通常是梦想 愿望、目标等作主语，其 13.我们必须努力学习以实现我们的梦想。 后不能接宾语。 We must work hard to John achieved his dream at last. 14.很难去决定一些发明的发明者。 -John's dream came true at It's difficult to the inventor of certain last.约翰最终实现了他的梦想。 inventions. 57● 它新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ 主题写作—发明 第二步 思路点拨 素材积累 is becoming more and more important in our daily lives. ★课内素材 开篇点题 ..invented in 1946. 1.我认为电话的发明是在电视之前。 as large as a big house I think that the telephone 具体介绍 smaller;lighter My before the TV. Favorite Invention a very useful tool 2.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现 用途 It can be used to... 了茶可以饮用。 It's hard to imagine...without... a 畅想未来 In my opinion,computers are going Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to… to discover tea as a drink. 第三步 连词成句 3.你知道薯条是无意间被发明的吗？ 1.它在我们的日常生活中正变得越来越重要。 Do you know that potato chips were invented (important,in our daily lives) ★课外素材 2.在那个时候，这个机器有一个大房子那么大。 1.Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. (large,as large as) 天才不过是勤奋而已。 2.An invention will bring more inventions. 3.在我们的生活中，在我们的学习中以及在我 一项发明创造会带来更多的发明创造。 们的工作中，电脑是一个非常有用的工具。 3.All the beautiful things in the world are the (a very useful tool,as well as) fruits of creativity.世界上所有美好的事物都 是创造力的果实。 4.例如，它可以用来通过电子邮件向外国朋友 发送一些信息。(can be used,send some 写作训练 ◆◆◆◆ messages) 假如你是李华，最近学校网站正在征集以“My Favorite Invention”为题的英语文章，请你根据 5.很难想象没有电脑我们的生活会是什么样 以下提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 子。(imagine,would be like,without) 提示： 1.What's your favorite invention? 第四步组句成篇 2.What's it used to do? 3.Why do you like it? 第一步审清题意 1.文体：说明文 2.人称：第三人称 第五步 修饰美化（范文见参考答案） 3.时态：一般现在时和一般过去时 ®258 Unit 6 When was it invented? 新导学课时练了 Section B阅读提升 一、短文填空（教材课文改编）》 and each had its own style.However,as modern Basketball was invented by a 1. umbrellas appeared in the last century,the (Canada)doctor called James Naismith over hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less 100 years ago.On December 21,1891,the used in daily life.They were turned into 2. (one)basketball game in history decorative art. was played.Then in 1936 in Berlin,it became Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making 3. event at the Olympics.Today,the oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. popularity of basketball has 4. (rise) They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸)， around the world.Many young people dream of bamboo,a coating of Tung oil(桐油).They 5. (become)famous players.Now it is need to take more than 70 steps to make, played by more than 100 million people in over including making bamboo ribs,pasting paper 200 countries.Basketball has not only become a (糊纸)and painting pictures.So it takes at popular sport to play,6. it has also least a week to make a whole paper umbrella. become a popular sport to watch.Although In 2008,these umbrellas were added to the America's NBA games are the 7. Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文 (famous),the CBA games are becoming more 化遗产名录)of China.. popular in China.The number of foreign A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper players,8. Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.There are also more and umbrellas from his grandfather."I want to bring the art to life,"Liu said.He improved more foreign players in the CBA.Many young the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people look up to the basketball 9. people.As the traditional paper was easy to (hero)and want to become like them.These break,he started to use a kind of thicker paper. stars encourage young people to work hard to In a test,his umbrellas were opened and closed achieve 10.。 (they)dreams. for 1,000 times without breaking.He used a 二、阅读理解(2023河北石家庄二中期中) kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas The oil paper umbrella is a traditional weigh less. Chinese art form.It has a history of over 1,000 Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. years in China.In the early Tang Dynasty,it He goes to local schools to teach students.He was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was also goes to events in different places to called the“Tang Umbrella”.Later oil paper promote(推广)the art. umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos, 59● 心新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ 11.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? found that AI could help us,but also caused us A.The history of oil paper umbrellas. problems.Their biggest worry was that B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas. criminals(罪犯)could use AI for bad purposes.. C.The design of oil paper umbrellas. They could use AI to create websites to steal D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. people's personal information.Another 12.What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made possibility is that AI programs could break into of according to the passage? computer safety systems. A.Wool,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. There are some other concerns as well.It B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. is possible that AI could create unreal videos. C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung There is a company,in fact,that had developed a oil. program that can“Clone”anyone's voice by D.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. studying a3.7-second audio sample(音频样本). 13.Which of the question can help us find the Some leaders in the technology world care writer's purpose? about Al.Some people hope the industry can be A.Does the writer introduce the oil paper more regulated(规范)because there are few umbrella? laws on the use of Al. B.Does the writer teach us to make an oil In March 2018,the European Union paper umbrella? planned to set up a group to discuss the dangers C.Does the writer plan to sell an oil paper of AI.They also wanted to suggest some umbrella to us? regulations that could help us keep it safe for D.Does the writer tell us the inventor of the humans, oil paper umbrella? 15.What did a group of AI scientists find out 14.Which part of a magazine is the passage about AI? probably from? A.Culture. B.Medicine. 16.Why did the European Union plan to set up C.Music. D.Sports. a group in March 2018? 三、阅读表达(2024河北一模改编) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 17.What was the scientists'biggest worry? AI may be one of the greatest inventions because it can improve people's daily life and 18.Why do some people hope the AI industry bring efficiency(效率)to lots of industries. can be more regulated? Like any other technology,AI will also bring risks.A group of AI scientists got 19.Do you like AI technology?Why or why not? together to discuss the problems of Al.They 602.It wasn't cleaned by her to foreign friends by e-mail. 12.worried about 13.spend;with 14.seem to have to 4.keep:away from 3.they were taken by my brother 5.It's hard to imagine what our lives would be like 15.may/might be allowed 写作训练 4.Was it opened by you without computers. 连词成句 Section A(3a-3c) 5.Suddenly 6.translated 7.biscuits 8.rang 修饰美化 1.We are not allowed to get to school late or leave 9.musical 10.warn My Favorite Invention 1.lift 2.fields 3.tiny 4.awful 5.cry 6.playing early. Section A阅读提升 The computer is my favorite invention.It is 7.badly 8.not following 9.poem(s)10.hugged 2.We are not allowed to wear our own clothes. becoming more and more important in our daily 11.make sure 12.talk back to 3.We must follow the class rules. 1.drunk 2.called 3.a 4.mentioned 5.finest lives.The computer was invented in 1946.At that 13.lifted him up 14.hurt myself 4.Students mustn't fight in the reading room or in 6.during 7.but 8.national 9.popularity 10.best time,the machine was as large as a big house.Now 语法运用(Grammar Focus-一4c) the hallways. 11-15 CADCB 16-20 CABCB 21-24 ADBD it's smaller and lighter 5.We must finish and hand in our homework on Section B(1a-le) The computer is a very useful tool in our lives, 1.may be opened 2.shouldn't be allowed 3.Can: time. in our study as well as in our work.For example,it be finished 4.How soon will;be built 1.sour 2.crispy 3.In the end 4.by mistake 修饰美化 can be used to send some messages to foreign friends 5.to educate 6.communities 7.chance 8.society 5.salty 6.customers 7.was invented 8.angry Dear Peter, by e-mail.We can go online and get the information 9.manage 9.called There are too many rules in my school.I am we need.We can listen to music or play games on the 10.I think the most useful invention is the light bulb. Section A阅读提升 very glad to tell you about some of them.First,we computer. 11.I think the most useful invention is the telephone. are not allowed to get to school late or leave early. It's hard to imagine what our lives would be like 1.first 2.sang 3.quickly 4.arms 5.and 12.What would you like to invent? Second,we are not allowed to wear our own clothes. without computers.And in my opinion.computers 6.yourself 7.back 8.what 9.best 10.talking 13.What about you? We must wear school uniforms.Third,we must 11-13 CDC 14-18 AADAA 14.We must work hard (if we want)to make our are going to change our lives completely in the near follow the class rules-we are not allowed to talk future. dreams come true. Section B(1a-e) loudly,listen to music or eat food in the classroom. Section B(2a-2e） Section B阅读提升 1.strict 2.late 3.test 4.sometimes 5.should Fourth,students mustn't fight in the reading room or 6.be kept 7.rains 8.to study 9.carlier in the hallways.What's more,we must finish and 1.divided;into 2.stopped;from 1.Canadian 2.first 3.an 4.risen 10.to finish hand in our homework on time. 3.Not only:but also 4.look up to 5.becoming 6.but 7.most famous 8.including 9.heroes 10.their 11.What's wrong?/What's the matter? I always obey these rules,and I think it's 5.to work hard 6.Canadian 7.baskets 8.heroes 9.professional 10.Olympies 11.are encouraged 11-14 ACAA 12.No,I don't think so. necessary for a school to have strict rules.They can to:instead of 12.dream of/about becoming 15.AI could help us,but also caused us problems. 13.I'm usually allowed to do that. help students do better at school.What do you think 16.To discuss the dangers of AI. 14.So do I. of them? 13.achieve our dreams 14.decide on 17.Their biggest worry was that criminals could use 15.Don't you think it's dangerous for us to go out at Yours, 主题写作—发明 AI for bad purposes. night? Li Ping 素材积累 18.Because there are few laws on the use of Al. Section B(2a-2e) Section B词读提升 1.was invented 2.It is said that 3.by accident 19.Yes,I do.Because it can help me solve many 写作训练 problems.(合理即可) 1.importance 2.supporting 3.professional 4.to 1.hobbies 2.really 3.about 4.him 5.running 连词成句 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed achieve 5.hobbies 6.got in the way of 7.supports 6.jobs 7.a 8.harder 9.if 10.choice 1.It is becoming more and more important in our you 8.have nothing against 9.be serious about 11-15 ABDCA 16-20 BDCAC to choose their own clothes. daily lives. 10.have no choice 11.make;own decisions 12.as 21.They needed to choose the teams. 2.At that time,the machine was as large as a big much as 13.on;to be 14.agree with 15.Only then 22.Because someone could shout instead. Section A(1a-2d) house. 23.Because there were no corner flags. 主题写作一规则 3.The computer is a very useful tool in our lives,in 1.excited 2.wearing 3.smoking:to smoke 4.safety 24.They used the proper things for the game. our study as well as in our work. 5.paintings 6.license 7.repaired 8.part-time 素材积累 25.No,I don't.Because it couldn't make the game go 4.For example,it can be used to send some messages 9.flash 10.earrings 11.should be allowed 1.be allowed to 2.her ears pierced 3.talking back well.(合理即可) 36