Unit 3 Section B-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语新导学课时练（人教版）

乙新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ Section B(1a-le) 一、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句 知识点一fascinating clerks convenient mall corner Central 形容词，意为“迷人的；极有吸引 力的”，通常用来作表语或定语。 1.Although the goods (there are very expensive,she still 作表语时，主语通常是事物。 bought a box of chocolates at the store. 2.The supermarket is near my home,so it's for me to 知识点二 inexpensive go shopping. 形容词，意为“不昂贵的”，其同义 3.Look!Some teenagers are hanging out at the How 词为cheap,意为“廉价的；便宜 happy they are！ 的”，反义词为expensive/dear。 4.Is there a big swimming pool in Park? [拓展]英语中常用的否定前缀： 5.All the in the bank work hard,and they're friendly. like(喜欢)一dislike(不喜欢) 二、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 agree(同意)一disagree(不同意) 6.My mother likes to buy vegetables in the market because they 。dis-表示“分开； are fresh and (expensive). 分离：不”。 7.-How was your trip to Yulong Snow Mountain? expensive(昂贵的 inexpensive(不昂贵的) -It was (fascinate). 否定前 8.The restaurant is (crowded).There are only a few ·in-(im-,ir-)表示 “不；无”。 people in it. 9.The guide suggested I (take)the rubbish away. possible(可能的) impossible(不可能的) 10.Both of her parents work in a (child)hospital. 三、补全对话 ·un-表示“不；非”。 A:Excuse me,I'm on business here and I see a big bookstore crowded(拥挤的 nearby on my mobile phone.11. uncrowded(不拥挤的) B:Yes.Cross the foot bridge and go to the other side of the road. 知识点三 convenient Turn left and go straight until you see a large shopping mall. 形容词，意为“便利的；方便的”，不 The bookstore is just on the right. 能用人作主语，常用于句型“1t's A:I see.Do you know if it's open now? convenient for sb..to do sth.”,意 B:12. It closes at 8:30 in the evening.It's 为“对某人来说做…是方便的”。 still early now. [拓展]convenient的名词形式为 A:Are there any dictionaries in the bookstore? convenience,意为“方便；便利”。 B:Yes,there are many dictionaries on the third floor. 知识点四 corner A:What about children's books? B:13. the corner of.. …的拐角处/角落 A:It seems that you know the bookstore very well. 14. corner on/at the corner 拐角；角落 在拐角处 B:Yes.As long as I'm free,I'll go there to do some reading. A:15. in the corner B:About 5 minutes. 在角落里 A:Thanks very much. B:You're welcome. 26 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 新导学课时练了 Section B(2a-2d) 一、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句 知识点一request address correct speaker request underground 意为“请求；要求”，其用法如下： 1.The best way for us to improve spoken English is to talk to an l.用作名词，常用短语：make a English request for sth.意为“请求某物”。 2.Nelly only made one or two mistakes,and most of her answers 2.用作动词，request sth.(from were sb.)意为“（向某人）请求某事/某 物”。request sb.to do sth.意为 3.Frank asked for leave,but Mr.Allen refused his “请求某人做某事”。 4.-Excuse me.May I know your 知识点二polite -OK.It's No.3 Jinbi Road. 形容词，意为“有礼貌的；客气 5.His uncle often goes to work by bus,but sometimes he goes by 的”，在句中作表语或定语。be polite to sb.意为“对某人有礼 二、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空 貌”。polite的反义词为 6.My mother always requests me (help)her do housework impolite,意为“不礼貌的；粗鲁 when I am free. 的”；副词形式为politely,意为 “礼貌地；客气地”。 7.-Does my request sound enough? 知识点三correct -I don't think so.You can ask more by using 1.用作形容词，意为“正确的；恰 “could”instead of“can”.(polite) 当的”，其副词形式为correctly。 8.He has a great sense of (direct),and he never loses 2.用作动词，意为“改正”。 his way when he goes out. 知识点四direct 9.-Is the question difficult? 1.作形容词，意为“直接的；直率 -It depends on (who)you ask.Jack must know the 的”，其副词形式为directly。 answer. 2.作动词，意为“指路”，其名词形 10.-Do his pets the cat? 式为direction。 -Yes.He has three pet cats this one.(include) 知识点五include 动词，意为“包含；包括”，表示某 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 物中包含着某些部分。including 11.该项目将包括一个4层的地下停车场。 介词，意为“包含；包括…在 The project will a 4-floor 内”，后接名词、代词或动词ing 形式。 12.你能告诉我哪儿有吃饭的好地方吗？ 【本课时其他重点短语】 Can you tell me where there is a good place lead into引入；导入 13.那是因为它是一个非常直接的问题。 parking lot停车场；停车区 it is a very direct question. 14.她只会把你推向火坑。 She'll only more danger. 27● 乙新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ 主题写作 游览 第一步审清题意 素材积累 1.文体：说明文 ★课内素材 2.时态：一般现在时和一般将来时 1.书店在你的右边，在银行的旁边。 3.注意事项：注意礼貌用语，描述要清晰有条理 The bookstore is 第二步 思路点拨 beside the bank. I am excited to hear that you're 表示欢迎 2.路过书店。 coming to our school. 1.walk out of the railway station the bookstore. 描述路线 2.go along North Street 3.go around the roundabout into 3.当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们还需要学会如 South Street 4.walk on until you reach the 何（表达得）有礼貌。 end of the street We also need to learn 结束语 Welcome to our school! when we ask for help. 第三步 连词成句 4.这将有助于你更好地与别人交流。 1.我很高兴听到你将来到我们学校。(be This will help you excited to) other people. ★课外素材 2.沿着这条街走，你很快就会在你的右边看到 1.All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 一个医院。(walk straight down,on your 2.The devil lies in the detail..细节决定成败。 right) 3.All for one,.one for all.我为人人，人人为我。 3.一直走到这条街的尽头。(walk on,the end 写作训练 ◆◆◆ of) 假如你是张红，你的一位外国朋友Peter想到你 们学校参观，但是他不知道该怎么走。请你根 4.你将会发现我们的学校在你的左边。(on 据所给地图，用英语写一篇短文，告诉他去你们 your left) 学校的路线。 要求：语言准确，80词左右。 5.我期待你的到来。(look forward to) Roundabout 第四步 组句成篇 West Street Our School 第五步 修饰美化（范文见参考答案） Railway Station 28 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 新导学课时练) Section B阅读提升 一、短文填空（教材课文改编） nearest paved main road.Suddenly,the car When we visit a foreign country,it is important ahead stopped at a wider place on the road. to know how to ask for help 1. (polite). My friend thought there must be something For example,you may ask "Where are the wrong with the car ahead.He stopped and asked if restrooms?”or“Could you please tell me anything was wrong."No,"said the other driver. where the restrooms are?"Both are correct,but "But you've endured my dust so far.I'll endure the 2. (one)one sounds impolite.It is not yours the rest of the way. enough to just make a request correctly.We also Another ingredient is empathy(同情).It need to learn how to be 3. polite makes a person see into the mind or heart of person.Good 4. (speak)change the someone else.Recently I happened to read such way they speak in different situations.The a story in a book. expressions they use might depend on 5. A man was having dinner alone,and he they are speaking to or how well they know was trying to open a bottle.But he failed.Then each other.Usually polite questions are he asked a waiter for help.The waiter took the 6. (long)because they use some extra bottle,turned his back and opened it without words,.such as“Could you please.?”or“May difficulty.Then the waiter closed it again and I ask...?"Sometimes we even need to spend turned back.He pretended(假装)to make a time 7.(lead)into a request.It makes great effort to open the bottle without success. 8. (we)more polite.However,it is Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned important to learn how 9. (use)the very soon.He told the man that he managed to right language in different situations.This will open it,but only with a tool. help you communicate better 10. Yet another ingredient is the ability to other people. treat people alike(十分相像地).No matter who 二、阅读理解 he is and what he does,everyone is worth What are the basic ingredients(要素)of respecting. good manners?A strong sense of fairness is 11.What did the driver in the car ahead one of them. stop for? A friend once told me an experience that A.To repair the car. he had.When he was driving along a one-lane B.To have a rest. (单行道)，unpaved(未铺砌的)mountain road, C.To ask the way. the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking D.To let the back car go. dust(呛人的尘土)，and it was a long way to the 29● 心新导学课时练 英语·九年级·RJ 12.What does the underlined word "endured" remember its name,you can ask the way much probably mean in Chinese? more easily. A.原谅 B.容忍 Take a map or a picture. C.抱怨 D.遣责 If you're not sure about your pronunciation 13.How did the waiter open the bottle actually? when asking the way,you'd better take a map A.With difficulty. or a picture of the place where you want to go. B.Easily by himself. As the old saying goes,"A picture can say a C.With a tool. thousand words.” D.With a bottle. ◆Use body language. 14.Where might the second story happen? Body language can be helpful in making A.In the kitchen at home. others understand where you want to go.For B.On the main road. example,you can draw the shape of the Eiffel C.In a restaurant. Tower in the air.It gives people an idea of D.On the busy street. where you are going. 15.What's the best title for the passage? Most importantly,be polite when asking A.The Ability to Solve Problems the way.Finally,you'll find your way. B.The Ways to Help Others 16.What can you tell others when you ask the C.Good Manners to Treat Others way in a foreign country? D.The Empathy for Strangers 三、阅读表达 17.What can you take if you're not sure about 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 your pronunciation when asking the way? Suppose(假设)you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde 18.What can be helpful in making others Park.This should be easy.But if you can't understand where you want to go? speak the language,it can be a problem.What will you do?Here is some advice on how to ask 19.What is the most important when asking the way in a foreign country. the way? Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the 20.Do you have a sense of direction?What place where you want to go.It may be a place should you say if you want to ask the way of interest,or simply a street.Whatever it is,if to the hospital? you do your homework(准备工作)to 8030have a big dinner together with their families. 5.to try 6.bookstores 7.stamps 8.Pardon way to the hospital?(合理即可) 主题写作—游览 3.They are the symbols of union and good luck. 9.restroom 10.beside 11.a pair of Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 4.During the Spring Festival,we get lucky money in 12.turn right 13.get to 14.next to 素材积累 red packets from our grandparents,parents,aunts 15.started with 1.on your right Section A(1a-2d) and uncles. 2.Go past 5.How excited and happy people are during the Section A(3a-3b) 3.how to be polite 1.helpful 2.silent 3.swimming 4.glasses Spring Festival! 1.scared 2.getting 3.earlier 4.going 4.communicate better with 5.humorous 6.used to 7.so much work 8.get 修饰美化 5.Starting 6.quickly 7.Crying 8.suggestion 写作调练 good scores 9.on the basketball team 10.from An Important Festival 9.staff 10.healthier 11.pass by/go past 连词成句 time to time 11.didn't you/usedn't you 12.look The Spring Festival is one of the most important 12.beside the bookstore 13.tried the ride 1.I am excited to hear that you're coming to our school. like 13.brave enough 14.It's been festivals in China.Let me tell you something 14.hold my hand 15.did tell 2.Walk straight down the street and soon you will 15.have changed about it. see a hospital on your right. Section A(3a-3c)】 It usually falls in January or February.On the 语法运用（Grammar Focus一4c)】 3.Walk on till you reach the end of the street. eve of the Spring Festival,people usually have a big 1.when 2.why 3.how 4.who/whom 5.who 1.to tell 2.shyness 3.Asian 4.to leave 4.You'll find our school is on your left. dinner together with their families.The most 5.are;is 6.background 7.guard 8.private 9.requires 6.grapes 7.central 8.east 9.nearby 10.mailed 5.I'm looking forward to your coming. traditional food is dumplings.They are the symbols 10.interviewed 11.hang out 12.take up 11.Pardon me 12.policemen 修饰美化 of union and good luck.After dinner,people like to 13.the road/way to success Dear Peter, watch TV.There is a great Spring Festival Gala Section A阅读提升 14.Tons/Lots of 15.deal with I am excited to hear that you're coming to our Evening on TV every year.During the Spring 1.first 2.seared 3.really 4.until school.Let me tell you how to get there. 语法送用(Grammar Focus一4c） Festival,we get lucky money in red packets from our 5.suggested 6.their 7.by 8.interesting When you get off the train,please walk out of grandparents,parents,aunts and uncles. 1.to play 2.taking 3.to make 4.use 9.a 10.earlier the railway station and go along North Street until How excited and happy people are during the 5.usedn't 6.used to be 11-15 BCDCD 16-20 ABCBC you see the roundabout ahead.Go around the Spring Festival! 7.used to be 8.Did you use to help 21-25 DCACD 26-30 AABBC roundabout into South Street.Walk straight down 9.didn't use to listen Section B阅读提升 the street and soon you will see a hospital on your Section B(1a-le) 10.used to be afraid of:didn't/usedn't he:No,he right.Walk on till you reach the end of the street. 1.an 2.celebrations 3.in 4.dropping 5.reaches didn't/usedn't 1.corner 2.convenient 3.mall 4.Central You'll find our school is on your left. 6.importance 7.their 8.off 9.to mark 10.and 11.European 12.African 13.speech 5.clerks 6.inexpensive 7.fascinating 8.uncrowded Welcome to our school!I'm looking forward to 11-15 ACBDA 16-20 CBDAC 14.British 15.ants 16.insects 9.(should)take 10.children's your coming. 21-25 BACDB 11.Do you know how to get there?/. Yours, Section A阅读提升 26.On the 8th day of layue. 12.Yes,I do./.. 27.They eat laba porridge. Zhang Hong 1.Asian 2.with 3.better 4.tons 5.greatly 28.No,it isn't. 13.There are a lot of them./.. Section B阅读提升 6.and 7.Hanging 8.guards 9.your 10.a 29.Two./2. 14.Do you often go there?/.. 11-15 DCDBA 16-20 BCACA 30.Because it means sweeping away the dust of the 15.How long will it take me to get there?/.. 1.politely 2.first 3.a 4.speakers 5.whom 21-25 BBDAC 26-28 BDC old year and welcoming a fresh start. 6.longer 7.leading 8.us 9.to use 10.with Section B(2a-2d) 11-15 DBBCC Section B(1a-le)】 Unit 3 Could you please tell me 1.speaker 2.correct 3.request 4.address 16.The name of the place where I want to go. 1.walk to school 2.all the time 3.is nervous where the restrooms are? 5.underground 6.to help 7.polite:politely 17.A map or a picture. about 4.painting/drawing pictures 5.giving a 8.direction 9.whom 10.include;including 18.Body language. speech 6.Me too 7.on the soccer team Section A(1a-2d) 11.include;underground parking lot 12.to eat 19.Being polite. 8.Yes./… 1.postcards 2.bathrooms 3.to sit 4.normally 13.That is because 14.lead you into 20.Yes.I do.Excuse me,could you please tell me the 9.How often do you play basketball?/..