Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 单元检测卷-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册创新导学案课件PPT（人教版）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 1 单元检测卷 时间：120分钟　　 满分：150分 较易题(占比60%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比10%) 题型 听力 阅读 七选五 完形填空 语法填空 应用文写作 读后续写 A B C D 难度 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★ ★★★ 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 第一部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一部分 Text 1 1．Where does the conversation take place? A．At home. B．In a zoo. C．In a restaurant. W：So what do you think of the lamb? M：It's pretty good, but I think the lamb you make at home is better. W：You're sweet to say that. Oh, can you get the waiter's attention for me? 第一部分 Text 2 2．What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon? A．Watch a movie. B．Eat with her brother. C．See a doctor. M：Do you have any special plans for tomorrow? If you'd like, I can treat you to the movies tomorrow afternoon. W：Well, I have a doctor's appointment at noon and I'm going to have dinner with my brother at six. I could probably enjoy a movie in between, since it's your treat. 第一部分 Text 3 3．How will the speakers go to the bookstore? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi. M：Would you like to go with me to the new bookstore tomorrow morning? W：I'd love to, but only if we go there by bike rather than by bus or by taxi. M：No problem. We can use Mobike. 第一部分 Text 4 4．How does the woman feel? A．Uncertain. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. M：Should I accept this exchange programme and head off to France for three months? W：Are you serious? Everyone I know is lining up to go there and you are actually considering not going. 第一部分 Text 5 5．What do we know about Dario? A．He feels hopeless. B．He survives on Coke. C．He was too busy to go shopping. W：I feel hungry. Dario, do you have any food in your fridge? M：I think there is only a bottle of Coke in the fridge. W：You are hopeless. You can survive on Coke. M：I know, but work was so busy last week that I didn't have time to go to the supermarket. 第一部分 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一部分 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W：It's great that you're coming to visit us at last, Mark. M：Yeah. After communicating by email for so long, it will be good to meet. W：Sorry, I can't come to the airport, but Sam, my brother, will be there. He's quite tall and he's got short hair and he wears glasses. M：OK. Tell Sam I've got dark hair and dark eyes. I'm quite slim and not very tall. W：All right. You'll have your mobile anyway. I'll give you his number. M：All right. 第一部分 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．E­friends. B．Classmates. C．Brother and sister. 7．What will the woman do next? A．Make a phone call to Sam. B．Give the man a telephone number. C．Meet the man at the airport. 第一部分 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 M：Great! It's settled. We can pick up the tickets at the box office tonight. W：Great! M：I guess you haven't been to an NBA game. W：You are right. But I've read a lot about it in the papers. What time does it start, Louis? M：Six o'clock sharp. But we should get there a little before that if we want to see a warm­up. 第一部分 W：Warm­up? M：The cheerleaders and players prepare for the game by doing some dancing and shooting before it starts to loosen up. W：OK! We'll have an early dinner and meet outside the front entrance. How about 5：40? M：That's fine. 8．What are they talking about? A．Watching an NBA game. B．Buying NBA game tickets. C．Watching a dance performance. 第一部分 9．Why should they get there a little earlier? A．They can get a better seat. B．They can watch a warm­up. C．They can avoid the busy traffic. 10．When will they get there? A．At 6：00. B．At 5：45. C．At 5：40. 第一部分 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 W：We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves. M：I have been looking forward to it since we got married. W：Here I have a dressing table of my own. M：Oh, the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger. W：So did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the fireplace. 第一部分 11．What is the room like? A．Big but old. B．Big and new. C．Small but new. M：Um, but we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture. W：Well, let's put it over there. And the chairs near the window. M：All right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window. 第一部分 12．What will be arranged first? A．The chairs. B．The bed. C．The dressing table. 13．Where will the chairs be put? A．Close to the window. B．In front of the fireplace. C．Behind the dressing table. 第一部分 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 M：Rita ... Hello! Where's Julie? W：Hi, Dave! Don't you remember? Julie, Mike, and the kids are away on holiday this week. M：I completely forgot. And you're staying here while your house is being redecorated, right? W：Yeah. It's worked out really well. I've got somewhere to stay for free. Plus, I can take care of the dog, so they're saving money too. 第一部分 M：Don't they usually take Bob away with them? W：Only when they're going camping or playing on the beach. They can't take a dog to New York. And they're away for two weeks, which would have been expensive. Julie said the pet hotel they use costs ￡30 per animal, per day! M：Wow ... I guess they're glad you're here! W：Hopefully! M：Well, I came to drop off the umbrella Julie lent me. Since she's not here, could you take it? W：No problem. Want to come in for a cup of tea? M：Sure. It's my pleasure. I've been meaning to catch up with you, too! 第一部分 14．Who is Julie's husband? A．Dave. B．Mike. C．Bob. 15．What type of holiday has Julie gone on? A．A camping holiday. B．A city holiday. C．A beach holiday. 第一部分 16．How much will Julie save on the pet hotel? A．￡220. B．￡320. C．￡420. 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Neighbors. C．Coworkers. 第一部分 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Hello, everyone. Today, let's talk about cultural heritage, which is of great significance. It is mainly divided into tangible and intangible types. Tangible cultural heritage includes ancient buildings, artworks, etc. The Great Wall in China is a prime example. Built long ago, it showcases our ancestors' wisdom and hard work, drawing millions of global visitors annually. 第一部分 Intangible cultural heritage consists of traditional customs, festivals, and skills. Peking Opera in China, with its long­standing history and unique charm, tells ancient tales through singing, acting, and costumes, representing Chinese culture. Sadly, cultural heritage faces issues. Some ancient buildings are damaged by disasters or human actions, and some traditional skills risk vanishing as fewer young people are interested. Thus, protecting cultural heritage is crucial. We should visit heritage sites, learn traditional skills, and spread the word to safeguard our precious heritage. 第一部分 18．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The history of the Great Wall. B．Types and importance of cultural heritage. C．The charm of Peking Opera. 19．What is an example of tangible cultural heritage mentioned in the talk? A．Peking Opera. B．Traditional customs. C．The Great Wall. 第一部分 20．Why is some intangible cultural heritage in danger? A．Because it's too expensive to protect. B．Because young people aren't interested in learning it. C．Because it's not as important as tangible cultural heritage. 第一部分 第二部分 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you'd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites (世界遗产保护地) may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4，800 m, with a series of different forest ecosystems. 第二部分 29 It's particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid­16th century, is of great archaeological interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986. 第二部分 30 Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988. Old City of Jerusalem As a holy (神圣的) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the World Heritage in Danger List the following year. 第二部分 31 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界遗产保护地的相关情况。 第二部分 32 21．Which of the following can be known about Jiuzhaigou Valley? A．Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there. B．It is famous for many ancient objects. C．It has been untouched by human beings. D．It lies in the southern part of Sichuan Province. 解析：细节理解题。根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area部分中的“It's particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls.”可知，在九寨沟可以看到极好的瀑布。故选A。 第二部分 22．From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem ________． A．was ruined in the mid­16th century B．was once a business center for trade C．has over 140 kinds of birds living there D．is a holy city for three major religions 解析：细节理解题。根据Old City of Jerusalem部分中的“As a holy (神圣的) city ... of great religious importance.(作为中东三个不同宗教的圣城，耶路撒冷一直具有重要的宗教意义。)”可知，耶路撒冷是三大宗教的圣城。故选D。 第二部分 23．According to the passage, which World Heritage site was most recently set? A．Henderson Island. B．Khami Ruins National Monument. C．Old City of Jerusalem. D．Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area. 解析：细节理解题。根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area部分中的“Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.”，Khami Ruins National Monument部分中的“It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.”， Henderson Island部分中的“It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.”和Old City of Jerusalem部分中的“It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981”可知，四个世界遗产保护地中，九寨沟风景名胜区是最近确定的。故选D。 第二部分 B The Fifth National List of Representative Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China was announced, adding 185 items to the list, including the skills of making luosifen. Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is a dish known for its special smell in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou. Combining the traditional food of the Han people with that of the Miao and Dong ethnic groups, luosifen is sour, spicy, salty, hot and even smelly after being boiled. 第二部分 36 Originating in Liuzhou in the 1970s, luosifen served as an inexpensive street snack that people outside of the city knew little about. In 2012, luosifen appeared in a hit Chinese food TV program, A Bite of China. After that, it became a household name. The development of the Internet, especially the boom of e­commerce, has brought this Chinese local food passion to a new level. Luosifen often shows up in videos by food bloggers. One of the most influential (有影响力的) bloggers has 15.5 million followers on social media. Her video of how to make luosifen has gained millions of views on the websites abroad. 第二部分 37 The development of the Internet allowed luosifen to be well received. According to data from main e­commerce platforms, the turnover of luosifen in 2021 was 15 times more than that of 2020, with the number of buyers growing 9 times year on year. As luosifen becomes more and more popular, the local government is trying to establish the official international position of this unique fine food. Authorities in Liuzhou City have applied for UNESCO's recognition of luosifen as an intangible cultural heritage. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了列入国家级非物质文化遗产的传统美食螺蛳粉。 第二部分 38 24.What made luosifen well known around China in 2012? A．Its unique taste. B．A TV program. C．The online eating shows. D．Efforts from the local government. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 2012, luosifen appeared ... a household name.”可知，电视节目《舌尖上的中国》让螺蛳粉家喻户晓。故选B。 第二部分 25．What can be known about the food blogger's video of luosifen? A．It makes the food blogger an Internet star. B．It encourages more people to make videos. C．It helps luosifen become known to the world. D．It attracts more food bloggers to make luosifen. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Her video of how to make luosifen has gained millions of views on the websites abroad.(她制作螺蛳粉的视频在国外网站上获得了数百万的浏览量。)”可推知，美食博主的视频让螺蛳粉被世界所知晓。故选C。 第二部分 26．The underlined word “turnover” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to the amount of ________． A．sales B．views C．production D．comments 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“with the number of buyers growing 9 times year on year”可知，买家数量同比增长9倍。由此可推知，螺蛳粉的销售额大幅增加。画线词意为“销售额”。故选A。 第二部分 27．In which part of a website may this text appear? A．Tour. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Advertisement. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产螺蛳粉的制作以及螺蛳粉受欢迎的原因。由此可推知，本文可能选自网站上的文化版块。故选C。 第二部分 C Imagine a dog you don't need to train. Instead, you can program it to do whatever you want. Now, you don't need to imagine it. Meet Spot, a dog­like robot from US company Boston Dynamics. In March, the Archaeological Park of Pompeii (庞贝考古公园) in Italy gave Spot a new job. Pompeii is a famous “time capsule (胶囊)” from the ancient world. Thousands of years ago, a nearby volcano covered the city in ash. Many people died, but the ash kept buildings safe until someone found it in 1748. 第二部分 43 So, what is Spot doing in Pompeii? It walks around the site with a 3D scanner (扫描仪). There are many narrow, underground tunnels in Pompeii. Thieves used the tunnels to steal things. The tunnels bring safety problems to the ancient buildings. Robot dogs are small enough to go through these tunnels and find any changes to the buildings. According to Gabriel Zuchtriegel, new director of the site, this is the first time anyone has used a robot to help protect an archaeological site. “It's a breakthrough and it would allow us to protect the ruins with greater speed and in total safety，” said Zuchtriegel. 第二部分 44 Spot will also work with a 3D­scanning drone (无人机). The two tools will check the site regularly. They will look for any damage that may need a repair. As art magazine ART news said, Pompeii is turning into a “Smart Archaeological Park”． 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为Spot的机器人在庞贝考古公园工作，负责寻找安全问题，从而保护古建筑。 第二部分 45 28．What can we learn about the Archaeological Park of Pompeii from Paragraph 2? A．A dog­like robot works for the park. B．Many people died at the park in March. C．People found a time capsule at the park. D．A volcano covered the park in ash in 1748. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Meet Spot, a dog­like robot from US company Boston Dynamics.”以及第二段第一句“In March, the Archaeological Park of Pompeii (庞贝考古公园) in Italy gave Spot a new job.”可知，一个像狗一样的机器人为庞贝考古公园工作。故选A。 第二部分 29．What does the park use Spot to do? A．Catch thieves. B．Build a narrow tunnel. C．Look for safety problems. D．Clean up volcanic ash. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The tunnels bring ... to the buildings.(隧道给古建筑带来了安全问题。机器狗足够小，可以穿过这些隧道，发现建筑物的任何变化。)”可知，该公园利用机器人Spot来寻找安全问题。故选C。 第二部分 30．What does Zuchtriegel think of Spot? A．It is a great help to the park. B．It breaks things often. C．It should move faster. D．It brings safety problems. 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“It's a breakthrough ... said Zuchtriegel.(‘这是一个突破，它将使我们能够以更快的速度和完全安全的方式保护遗迹，’Zuchtriegel说。)”可知，Zuchtriegel认为Spot对公园有很大的帮助。故选A。 第二部分 31．What can we learn from the story? A．Spot will repair damage to the buildings of Pompeii. B．Protecting the park from damage is difficult. C．A 3D­scanning drone will take Spot's place. D．Modern inventions make it easier to protect ancient buildings. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一个名为Spot的机器人在庞贝考古公园工作，负责寻找安全问题以及寻找任何可能需要修理的损坏。由此可推知，从这个故事中我们可以学到现代发明使保护古建筑变得更容易。故选D。 第二部分 D Petra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there's nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there's nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock­carved rose­red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”． 第二部分 50 Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard­working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2，000 years ago. Admired then because of their culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage Site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World. 第二部分 51 Petra is the most well­known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra's most well­known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital. 第二部分 52 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了约旦的古城佩特拉，美丽的风景使它成为至今仍屹立不倒的最伟大的古代遗址之一。 Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra. 第二部分 53 32．What do we know about Petra from the passage? A．It is on the top of a mountain. B．It was a palace for the king. C．It is a unique site. D．It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Petra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain.(佩特拉可能是古代世界的宝藏，藏在一座高山后面。)”和“Without doubt, there's nothing in the world that resembles it.(毫无疑问，世界上没有任何东西与它相似。)”可推知，佩特拉是一个独特的地方。故选C。 第二部分 33．Where is Petra according to the passage? A．It is about 133 km south of Aqaba. B．It is about 262 km north of Amman. C．It is 80 km south of the Dead Sea. D．It is in southeast Jordan. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it.(死海在它以北80公里处。)”可知，佩特拉在死海以南80公里处。故选C。 第二部分 34．According to the passage, Petra was lost ________． A．in the 1500s B．in the 1600s C．in the 1700s D．in the 1800s 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years！(它在16世纪失踪了近300年之后，于1812年首次被发现！)”可知，佩特拉在16世纪失踪了。故选A。 第二部分 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Jordan, a country worth visiting B．Petra, Jordan's wonder of the world C．The treasure hidden behind a mountain D．Petra, the best­known ancient city in the world 解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了约旦的古城佩特拉是最伟大的古代遗址之一。由此可知，B项(佩特拉，约旦的世界奇迹)最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 第二部分 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cultural heritage is an essential part of our identity, history and traditions. It includes buildings, monuments, artworks, books, music and other artefacts (手工艺品). __36__ However, the preservation of cultural heritage is not always guaranteed, and many valuable pieces have been lost or destroyed over time. 第二部分 58 So, what can we do to protect our cultural heritage? The first step is to raise awareness about its importance. People need to understand that cultural heritage is not just a collection of old things. __37__ We should appreciate and respect it, and encourage others to do so as well. Another way to protect cultural heritage is through legislation. __38__ They can also provide funding for restoration and maintenance projects, and impose penalties on those who damage or destroy cultural heritage. 第二部分 59 Education plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage. Schools and universities can teach students about the value of cultural heritage and how to care for it. __39__ Technology can be a useful tool in protecting cultural heritage. Digitization allows us to preserve and share cultural artefacts with a wider audience, while also reducing the risk of damage or loss. Virtual reality can also be used to recreate historical sites and buildings, allowing people to experience them in a new and immersive way. __40__ By raising awareness, establishing laws, educating people and using technology, we can ensure that our cultural heritage is preserved for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. 第二部分 60 A．Historic buildings are climate friendly. B．It is also a symbol of our cultural diversity and creativity. C．Protecting cultural heritage requires a collective effort. D．To be kept alive, cultural heritage must be related to its community. E．This non­renewable treasure should be passed down from one generation to another. F．Governments can establish laws and regulations to protect historic sites, buildings and artefacts. G．Museums and other cultural institutions can offer exhibitions and events that show the importance of cultural heritage. 第二部分 61 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了文化遗产是我们的身份、历史和传统的重要组成部分，并介绍了保护文化遗产的方法。 第二部分 62 36．答案：E 解析：根据后文“However, the preservation ... over time.”可知，文化遗产并没有得到很好的保护；However暗示设空处和后文存在转折关系。E项(这种不可再生的财富应该代代相传。)符合语境。故选E。 37．答案：B 解析：根据前文“The first step ... old things.”可知，人们应该提高对文化遗产的重要性的认识，文化遗产不仅仅是旧事物。B项(它也是我们文化多样性和创造力的象征。)承接前文。故选B。 第二部分 38．答案：F 解析：根据前文“Another way to protect cultural heritage is through legislation.”可知，保护文化遗产的另一个方式是立法。F项(政府可以制定法律和法规来保护历史遗迹、建筑和手工艺品。)承接前文。故选F。 39．答案：G 解析：根据前文“Education plays ... to care for it.”可知，本段主要讲述了教育机构在保护文化遗产方面可做的贡献。G项(博物馆和其他文化机构可以举办展示文化遗产重要性的展览和活动。)承接前文。故选G。 第二部分 40．答案：C 解析：根据后文“By raising ... and appreciate.”可知，本段总结前文提到的通过提高意识、制定法律、教育人民和利用技术来确保我们的文化遗产得到保护。C项(保护文化遗产需要集体努力。)引出后文。故选C。 第二部分 第三部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 600­year­old Forbidden City is the world's largest palace. It has become the world's most visited museum by __41__ more than 17 million __42__ in one year. If we were to travel back to the past, this huge palace would be a __43__ to us with a lot remaining to be discovered. 第三部分 67 It was when all __44__ in Beijing were low except for the Forbidden City, which was surrounded by high __45__ and a wide moat (护城河). After __46__ the golden roof from the outside, people could only imagine what it looked like inside. __47__ an area of about 720，000 square meters in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third __48__ of the Ming Dynasty. In the past, the Forbidden City was where the highest power of the country resided. Emperors were born, lived, fought and __49__ there. Various historical events happened there. It saw the ups and downs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, as well as how feudal monarchy (封建帝制) __50__ came to an end in China. 第三部分 68 The lives of the royal families were __51__ through many documents. They __52__a large amount of valuable material for today's historical __53__ as well as inspiration for literature and entertainment. In 1987, the Forbidden City was __54__ as the World Cultural Heritage. For the heads of state who come to visit China, it is a must­see tourist __55__. When they pay a state visit to China, our top leader may show them around there. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拥有600年历史的北京故宫。 第三部分 69 41．A.relieving B．receiving C．guiding D．selling 42．A.visitors B．students C．teachers D．citizens 解析：根据上文“It has become the world's most visited museum by”可知，北京故宫是接待游客最多的一个旅游景点。故选B。 解析：此处指一年内接待了1，700多万名游客。故选A。 第三部分 43．A.dream B．hope C．wonder D．mystery 44．A.museums B．rooms C．buildings D．houses 解析：根据下文“with a lot remaining to be discovered”可知，北京故宫还有很多有待发现，即故宫对我们来说是神秘的。故选D。 解析：根据下文“except for the Forbidden City”可知，此处将故宫与其他建筑物作对比。故选C。 第三部分 45．A.towers B．walls C．trees D．hills 46．A.looking at B．giving up C．setting down D．jumping at 解析：此处指故宫被高墙和宽阔的护城河包围着。故选B。 解析：此处指从外面看故宫金色的屋顶。故选A。 第三部分 47．A.Owning B．Covering C．Having D．Taking 48．A.emperor B．designer C．painter D．soldier 解析：此处指占地72万平方米，cover an area of ... 意为“占地……”。故选B。 解析：此处指故宫由明朝第三位皇帝于1406年到1420年修建。故选A。 第三部分 49．A.studied B．worked C．gathered D．died 50．A.finally B．quickly C．gradually D．suddenly 解析：句意：皇帝在那里出生、生活、战斗和死亡。根据上文“born”可知，设空处与其呼应，指皇帝的一生都在皇宫度过。故选D。 解析：句意：它见证了明清两代的起起伏伏，以及封建帝制最终是如何在中国结束的。根据下文“came to an end”可知，此处指封建帝制最终结束。故选A。 第三部分 51．A.recorded B．settled C．connected D．copied 52．A.grasp B．ignore C．write D．provide 解析：根据下文“through many documents”可知，此处指皇室家族的生活通过许多文件被记录下来。故选A。 解析：根据上文可知，此处指历史记录提供了大量资料。故选D。 第三部分 53．A.background B．research C．exam D．survey 54．A.treated B．remembered C．listed D．honored 解析：句意：它们为今天的历史研究提供了大量有价值的资料，也为文学和娱乐提供了灵感。故选B。 解析：根据下文“as the World Cultural Heritage”可知，此处指1987年，故宫被列为世界文化遗产，be listed as意为“被列为”。故选C。 第三部分 55．A.palace B．scenery C．attraction D．place 解析：句意：对于来中国访问的国家元首来说，这是一个必看的旅游景点。tourist attraction意为“游览胜地”。故选C。 第三部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust's Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times. The latest __56__ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective __57__ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days __58__ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays __59__ (close) to protect the plants. 第三部分 78 Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse __60__ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for __61__ first time. These plants included modern Western __62__ (favo(u)rite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too. The Glasshouse stands __63__ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route __64__ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the __65__ (rich) of gardening in England. 第三部分 79 56.__________　57.________　58.________　59.________　60.________　 61.__________　62.________　63.________　64.________　65.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国“丝路花园”的整体设计以及其中新建成的玻璃温室。 第三部分 80 56．答案：engineering 解析：考查名词。设空处修饰名词techniques，在句中作定语，表示“工程技术”。engineering意为“工程”，此处为名词。故填engineering。 57．答案：functional 解析：考查词性转换。设空处与protective并列，修饰设空后的名词structure，应用形容词。故填functional。 第三部分 58．答案：to give 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句的谓语动词是open，应用非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to give。 59．答案：closed 解析：考查词性转换。根据设空前的系动词stays可知，设空处应用形容词作表语，表示“关闭的”。故填closed。 第三部分 60．答案：walks 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语。walk sb through意为“带某人走过”。本句描述的是客观情况，应用一般现在时；walk与主语the Silk Route Garden之间为主动关系；主语是第三人称单数。故填walks。 61．答案：the 解析：考查冠词。固定搭配for the first time意为“第一次”。故填the。 第三部分 62．答案：favo(u)rites 解析：考查名词。设空处作动词included的宾语，上文modern Western为定语，所以此处应用名词；根据下文“such as rosemary, lavender and fennel”可知，此处表示复数概念。favo(u)rite为可数名词时，表示“特别喜爱的事物”。故填favo(u)rites。 63．答案：as 解析：考查介词。结合句意“该玻璃温室作为当代设计的伟大成就而存在”可知，此处表示“作为”，应用介词as。故填as。 第三部分 64．答案：that/which 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为the Silk Route，指物，关系词在从句中作主语。故填that/which。 65．答案：richness 解析：考查词性转换。设空处在定冠词the之后，且设空后的of gardening对设空处进行限定，此处应用名词形式。故填richness。 第三部分 第四部分 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Lynn所在的学校将举办“多元文化节(Multicultural Festival)”，她计划设计一个小册子，介绍一项中国文化遗产(cultural heritage)，现向你征求建议。请你给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．推荐一项文化遗产； 2．提供册子设计建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第四部分 87 Dear Lynn， ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ Yours， Li Hua 第四部分 88 [精彩范文] Dear Lynn， How is everything going? I'm thrilled to help you design a captivating cultural heritage brochure for the upcoming Multicultural Festival in your school. For a proper topic, I recommend exploring the art of Chinese calligraphy. It's not only visually attractive but also deeply rooted in our history. You can dig into its origins, different styles, and the significance of each stroke. As for the brochure design, consider employing traditional Chinese colors like red and gold for an authentic feeling. 第四部分 And it's also a good idea to include a brief history, colorful and charming pictures, and perhaps a step­by­step guide to writing a few basic characters. This interactive activity could engage readers and provide a hands­on experience. Let me know if you need more information or assistance. Wish you great success with the project! Yours， Li Hua 第四部分 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On the morning of our long­awaited graduation day, expectation filled the air as I together with my best friends Sarah, Maria and Grace gathered our bags, waited for the plane and set about our adventure to Barcelona. For months, we had been dreaming about this moment, which marked the end of years of burying ourselves in hard work and staying dedicated. It was three months ago in a history class that we were drawn to its rich history, from the medieval streets of the Gothic Quarter to the groundbreaking historical architecture of Antoni Gaudi. 第四部分 91 The happiness of burying ourselves in a new culture, filled with amazing and new cuisine and friendly people, advanced our excitement. However, despite our enthusiasm, we couldn't ignore the fact that none of us spoke Spanish so fluently. On the day before setting off, we were still hesitant about whether to go or not. While surfing on the Internet for advice, we found that most people travelling to Barcelona considered the locals friendly and warm­hearted ones who are always willing to offer help. A sense of relief and expectation took the place of the worries. We made up our minds to go there. 第四部分 92 As we stepped off the plane, bathed in Spanish warm sunshine, our spirits rose high. We kicked off our journey with a wander down Las Ramblas, enjoying the energy and talent of street performers. Down by the street, the traditional buildings and precious cultural sites were a true feast for the eyes. Yet, the days passing by, unforeseen challenges began to take place. On the last day of the journey, as we were lost in the beauty of the amazing squares and traditional buildings, Sarah put forward that we could play the game of cat and mouse to better explore the architectures. After arranging our roles, we ran towards different directions to hide, while the cat, Sarah, began to count down to find and catch us. 第四部分 93 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Hiding myself in the corner of a hall, I carefully observed Sarah.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ Panic seized our group as we found Sarah's left arm bleeding. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ 第四部分 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者和好友Sarah (萨拉), Maria (玛丽亚)和Grace (格蕾丝)开始了期待已久的毕业旅行。到达巴塞罗那后，她们领略了传统建筑和珍贵文化遗址的风采。在旅程最后一天，为了更好地探索这座城市的建筑，她们玩起了猫捉老鼠的游戏。游戏中会发生什么事呢？看到Sarah的左臂流血了，作者和朋友们会做些什么呢？ 第四部分 95 [精彩范文] Hiding myself in the corner of a hall, I carefully observed Sarah. After finishing the countdown, she looked around seriously, fixed her eyes straight ahead, and then walked towards the gate of the hall where I was in. With a smile on her face, she looked so confident. A sense of nervousness welled up in my heart. While I was worried about being caught by her, she stopped halfway and ran quickly towards the back of the gate. The instant she approached the gate, Grace pushed the door away and ran away like an arrow. At the same time, Sarah was knocked down by the gate and started to cry. 第四部分 Panic seized our group as we found Sarah's left arm bleeding. Our hearts pounding with fear and concern, we comforted Sarah anxiously. Not knowing the location of the hospital and how to perform first aid, I decided to turn to the locals. I approached a young lady and tried my best to tell her what happened in simple Spanish. Aware of what happened, not only did she help us call the ambulance, but she accompanied us to the hospital. Luckily, the doctor told us Sarah's arm was not bleeding and after simple treatment we went to the airport to go home. Adventurous as the trip was, it showed us the friendliness of local people and strengthened our friendship. 第四部分 R 点击播放 听力材料 $N单元。检测卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text wine. So what do you think of the lame? It's pretty good. but I think the lame you make IT home is Better. You're sweet to say that. Oh, can you get the waiter's attention for me? Text too. Do you have any . special . plans for tomorrow? If you'd like, I can trigger to the movies tomorrow afternoon. Well, I have a doctor's appointment at noon, and i'm going to have dinner with my brother at six. I could probably enjoy a movie in between since it's your treat. Text three, would you like to go with me to the new bookstore tomorrow morning? I'd love to, but only if we go there by bike, rather than by bus or by taxi. No problem. We can use more bike. Text four, should I accept this exchange program and head after france for three months? Are you serious? Everyone I know is lining up to go there, and you are actually considering not going. Text five, I feel hungry, dario. Do you have any food in your fridge? I think there is only a bottle of coke in the fridge. You are hopeless. You can survive on coke. I know, but work was so busy last week that I didn't have time to go to the supermarket. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, it's great that you're coming to visit us at last, mark. Yeah, after communicating by email for so long, I will be good to meet. Sorry, I can't come to the airport, but sam, my brother, will be there. He's quite tall and he's got short hair and he wears glasses. Okay, tell sam, i've got dark care and dark guys. I'm quite slim and not very tall. All right, you'll have your mobile anyway. I'll give you his number alright. It's great that you're coming to visit us at last, mark. Yeah, after communicating by email for so long, I will be good to meet. Sorry, I can't come to the airport, but sam, my brother, will be there. He's quite tall and he's got short hair and where's glasses? Okay, tell sam, i've got dark care and dark guys. I'm quite slim and not very tall. All right, you'll have your mobile anyway. I'll give you . his number. All right. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Tech seven, great is settled. We can pick up the tickets at the box office tonight. great. I guess you haven't been to an N, B, A game. You are right. But i've read a lot about IT in the papers. What time does IT start? Li. six o'clock sharp. But we should get there a little before that. If we want to see a warm up, warm at the two leaders and players, prepare for the game by doing some dancing and shooting before IT starts to lose in APP. Okay, we'll have an early dinner and and meet outside the entrance. How about five forty? That's fine. great. It's settled. We can pick up the tickets at the box office tonight. great. I guess you haven't been to an N, B. A game. You're right. But i've read a lot about IT in the papers. What time does IT start? Li. six o'clock sharp, but we should get there a little before that if we want to see a warm up. warm at the . cheerleaders and players, prepare for the game by doing some dancing and shooting before IT starts to lose in APP. Okay, we'll have an early dinner and meet outside the front entrance. How about five forty? That's fine. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight. we have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have been looking forward to IT since we got married here. I have a dressing table of my own. Oh, the room is so small. I thought that would be a lot bigger. so did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the . fireplace um but we should first consider where to put the bed IT is the biggest piece furniture. Well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near the window. All right, then you can draw and I can read by the window. We have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have been looking forward to IT since we got married here. I have a dressing table of my own. Oh, the room is so small. I thought that would be a lot bigger. so did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the . fireplace um but we should first consider where to put the bed IT is the biggest piece . of furniture well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near the window. All right, then you can draw and I can read by the window. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。taxi. Rida. hello. where's Julie? Hi, dave. Don't you remember Julie? Mike and the kids are away on a holiday this week. I completely forgot. And you're staying here while your house is being redecorated, right? Yeah, IT worked out really well. I've got somewhere to stay for free, plus I can take care of the dog, so they're saving money too. Don't they usually take bob away with them? Only when they're going camping or playing on the beach? They can't take a dog to new york. And there are away for two weeks, which would have been expensive, Julie said. The pet hotel they use costs thirty pounds per animal per day. Wow, I guess they're glad your here, hopefully. Well, I came to drop off the umbrella. july. Let me, since she's not here. could you take IT? No problem. Want to come in for a cup of tea? sure. It's my pleasure. I've been meaning to catch up with you too. Reader, hello. Where's Julie? Hi, dave. Don't you remember Julie, mike and the kids are away on a holiday this week. I completely forgot. And you're staying here while your house is being redecorated, right? Yeah, IT worked out really well. I've got somewhere to stay for free, plus I can take care of the dog, so they're saving money too. Don't they usually take bob away with them? Only when they're going camping or playing on the beach? They can't take a dog to new york. And there are away for two weeks, which would have been expensive, Julie said. The pet hotel then use cost thirty pounds per animal per day. Wow, I guess they're glad your here. hopefully. Well, I came to drop off the umbrella. july. Let me, since she's not here. could you take IT? No problem. Want to come in for a cup of tea? sure. It's my pleasure. I've been meaning to catch up with you too. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text . ten hello. everyone, today let's talk about cultural heritage, which is of great significance. IT is mainly divided into tangible and intangible types. Tangible cultural heritage includes ancient buildings, artworks, IT said. A the great wall in china is a prime example bill long ago. IT showcases our ancestors wisdom and hard work, drawing millions of global visitors and new intangible cultural heritage consists of traditional customs, festivals and skills. Peking Opera in china, with its long standing history and unique charm, tells ancient tales through singing, acting and costumes representing chinese culture. Sadly, cultural heritage faces issues. Some ancient buildings are damaged by disasters or human actions, and some traditional skills rik vanishing as fewer Young people are interested. Thus, protecting cultural heritage is crucial. We should visit heritage science, learn traditional skills and spread the word to safeguard our precious heritage. Hello, everyone, today let's talk about cultural heritage, which is of great significance. IT is mainly divided into tangible and intangible types. Tangible cultural heritage includes ancient buildings, art works, is that a the great wall in china is a prime example bill long ago, its showcases our ancestors, wisdom and hard work, drawing millions of global visitors, and new intangible cultural heritage consists of traditional customs, festivals and skills. Peking Opera in china, with its long standing history and unique charm, tells ancient tales through singing, acting and costumes, representing chinese culture. Sadly, cultural heritage faces issues. Some ancient buildings are damaged by disasters or human actions, and some traditional skills risk vanishing as fewer Young people are interested. Thus, protecting cultural heritage is crucial. We should visit heritage sites, learn traditional skills and spread the word to safeguard our precious heritage.