Unit 6 At one with nature 单元语言知识大检测-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册创新导学案Word（外研版）

英语　必修 第一册 WY •单元语言知识大检测 1.region n. 地区，区域 2.dynasty n. 朝代 3.inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内 4.barrier n. 障碍，壁垒 5.steep adj. 陡的，陡峭的 6.limited adj. 有限的 7.wrap v. 包，裹 8.climate n. 气候 9.shallow adj. 浅的 10.flavour n. 味，味道 11.living adj. 活的，活着的 12.system n. 系统 13.platform n. 高台，平台 14.beauty n. 美，美丽 15.basin n. 盆地，低洼地 16.thunder v. 打雷 17.structure n. 结构，构造，组织 18.expert adj. 内行的，专家的 1.They have a growing population and therefore (因此) need more food. 2.She adds that the benefits (好处) of the program go beyond nutrition. 3.She was only 19 when her first novel was published (出版). 4.He bought me a smart new camera to replace (替代) my old one. 5.The boats all have to pass through this narrow (狭窄的) channel. 6.The surfaces are made from a material (材料) that doesn't mark. 7.Our skin serves as a barrier protecting our organs from being harmed (伤害). 8.Welfare reform is the government's top priority (当务之急). 1.prevent v. 阻挡，防止→preventive adj. 预防(性)的，防备的→prevention n. 阻挡，阻止；预防 2.agriculture n. 农业→agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的 3.consumer n. 消费者→consume vt. 吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→consumption n. 消费，消耗量；吃，喝 4.rent v. 租用，租借　n. 租金→rental adj. 可供租用的　n. 出租；租金 5.grand adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的→grandly adv. 盛大地；宏伟地；堂皇地 6.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的→please v. 喜欢；(使)高兴，(使)满意→pleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的 7.energy n. 力量，活力→energetic adj. 精力充沛的→energetically adv. 精力充沛地；积极地 1.Playing computer games will not only do harm to your physical health， but it is also harmful to your mental health. (harm) 2.Soccer City is also close to completion with only minor fixtures and the parking lot pavement remaining to be completed. (complete) 3.All sailors are advised to sail beyond 4 kilometers away from Home Reef until further notice.(sail) 4.I like the design of the suit， which was designed by a famous designer.(design) 5.We must ensure that tourism develops in harmony with the environment so that we can create a harmonious world. (harmony) 1.turn__...__into__... 把……变成…… 2.prevent__sb__from__doing__sth 阻止某人做某事 3.in__harmony__with 与……相协调 4.feed__on 以……为食 5.be__located__in 位于…… 6.remind__sb__of__sth 提醒某人某事 7.be__famous__for 因……而闻名 8.fall__into 陷入 1.People often use folk songs to pass__down (传承) their history. 2.It is known that heavy rain will wash__away (冲走) the soil on the hills. 3.My grandfather has green__fingers (高超的种植技能). Whatever he plants seems to flourish. 4.It is__good__for (对……有好处) you to ask for help from your teachers now and then. 1.在任何摄影风格中，在正确的时间出现在正确的地点都是重要的。(动名词(短语)作主语) Being__at__the__right__place__at__the__right__time__is__important__in__any__style__of__photography. 2.造成事故的原因完全是个谜。(what引导主语从句) What__caused__the__accident__is__a__complete__mystery. 3.在发展中国家香烟消费正在增长。(现在分词(短语)作定语) In__the__developing__world__cigarette__consumption__is__increasing. 4.如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。(if引导条件状语从句) If__you__want__to__lose__weight，__you__must__eat__less__bread. 5.奥斯卡拍摄的照片在比赛中获得了一等奖。(过去分词(短语)作定语) The__photo__taken__by__Oscar__won__the__first__prize__in__the__competition. 1.他造了一架望远镜，通过它他可以研究星星。 He built a telescope through/with__which__he__could__study__the__stars. 2.你能告诉我你再次迟到的原因吗？ Can you tell me the reason for__which/why__you__were__late__again？ 3.这是我最好的朋友，我想给他买件礼物。 This is my best friend for__whom__I__want__to__buy__a__present. 4.当西方人说起中国的城市，他们首先想到的就是北京。 When western people talk about the cities of China， the__first__of__which__comes__to__their__mind__is__Beijing. 5.这是我的一副眼镜，没有它我看不清楚。 This is my pair of glasses， without__which__I__cannot__see__clearly. 1.保护大自然是我们每个人的责任。(演讲) It__is__the__responsibility of each one of us to protect nature. 2.我们应接受大自然因我们对它的破坏而给予的惩罚。(保护环境) We should accept the punishment given by nature due__to__our__destruction__to__it. 3.只有我们爱护自然，才能更好地保护好我们的生存环境。(保护环境) Only if we care for nature， can__we__better__protect__our__living__environment. 4.自然的力量是强大的，会给我们带来幸福，也会带来灾难。(论点输出) The__force__of__nature__is__powerful and will bring us happiness as well as disasters. 5.我们要认识到自然的双面性并保护自然环境。(倡议书) We__have__to__realize__the__two­sided/two__sides__of__nature and protect the natural environment. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $