内容正文:
英语 必修 第一册 WY
课外拓展阅读——用英语传播中国文化
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China, there was a young boy named Kong Rong. He lived in a large family __1__ many children. One day, his father brought home some pears. The pears looked so delicious __2__ everyone was eager to have one.
His father decided __3__ (test) the children. He asked Kong Rong to distribute the pears. Kong Rong carefully picked the smallest pear for __4__ (he) and gave the bigger ones to his brothers. His father was surprised and asked him, “Why did you take the smallest one?” Kong Rong replied __5__ (polite), “I am the youngest. It's right that I have the smallest pear. My brothers are older and need __6__ (big) ones to grow strong.”
Hearing this, his father smiled __7__ (proud). Kong Rong's act of selflessness __8__ (praise) by everyone. This story has been passed down through generations, teaching us the value of __9__ (be) kind and considerate. It shows that even at a young age, we can make choices __10__ put others first.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
答案:1.with 2.that 3.to test 4.himself 5.politely 6.bigger 7.proudly 8.was praised
9.being 10.that/which
This story conveys important values. First, it teaches modesty—we should share and yield to others, not always take the best for ourselves. Second, it highlights respect for elders, a key part of Chinese culture, helping maintain harmony. Third, it encourages selfsacrifice; small personal losses can bring greater group happiness. It reminds us to think of the community, not just ourselves. Though simple, this story offers deep wisdom, guiding us to become better people in society.
这个故事传递了重要价值观。首先,它教导谦逊——我们应分享和礼让,而非独占利益。其次,它强调尊长敬老,这是中国文化核心,有助于维系和谐。第三,它鼓励自我牺牲;小的个人损失可以为集体带来更大的幸福。它提醒我们心怀集体,而非仅顾自身。故事虽简单,却蕴含深刻智慧,引导我们成为社会中更好的人。
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