Unit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册创新导学案课件PPT（北师大版）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 2　 SPORTS AND FITNESS 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．__________ vt. 更喜欢→__________ n. 偏爱；偏好 prefer (doing) A _____ (doing) B　相对于(做)B更喜欢(做)A prefer to do A rather than _____ B　宁愿做A不愿做B have a preference _____ 对……偏爱 2．__________ adj. 均衡的→__________ n. 平衡　v. 使平衡 __________ a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 __________ one's balance 失去/保持平衡 prefer preference to do for balanced balance keep lose/keep 3．____________ n. 替换的人(物)→________ v. 替换；代替→______________ adj. 可代替的；可替换的 replace A ________ B　用B替换A 4．________ n. 渴望　v. 渴望；期望 have a desire ________ sth 渴望做某事 have a desire _____ (doing) sth 渴望得到某物/做某事 desire sb ________ sth 希望某人做某事 replacement replace replaceable with/by desire to do for to do 5．________ n. 人群→__________ adj. 拥挤的 ________ crowd 群众 _____ crowd of 一群，一伙 crowd _____ (on sb)/crowd _____ sth (想法、问题等)涌上(心头)/涌入 be crowded _____ 挤满…… 6．_________ vt. 使(某人)想起，提醒→_________ n. 通知单；引起回忆的事物 remind sb __________ sth 提醒某人做某事 remind sb __________ sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某物 remind sb _______ ... 提醒某人…… crowd crowded the a in into with remind reminder to do of/about that 7．__________ n. 申请书→__________ v. 申请；请求 8．__________ vt. 占用，占去(时间)→_____________ n. 工作；职业；占用 be occupied ________ sth 忙于某事 occupy oneself _____ doing sth 忙于做某事 9．________________ n. 失望；扫兴；沮丧→_______________ adj. 失望的；沮丧的→______________ adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的→___________ vt. 使失望 _____ one's (great) disappointment 令某人(非常)失望的是 be disappointed __________ ... 对……感到失望 be disappointed ________ sth 对做某事感到失望 be disappointed ________ ... 对……感到失望 application apply occupy occupation with in disappointment disappointed disappointing disappoint to at/about/by to do that 10．___________ adv. 惊人地，了不起地→___________ adj. 惊人的，了不起的；令人惊诧的→_________ adj. 大为惊奇的，惊讶的→________ vt. 使惊奇，使惊愕→___________ n. 惊奇；惊愕 be amazed _______ ... 对……感到惊讶 _____ one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是 ______ amazement 吃惊地，惊异地 11．____________ n. 尤其，特别　adj. 特定的→____________ adv. 尤其；特别；格外 ______ particular 尤其，特别 be particular ________ ... 对……讲究/挑剔 amazingly amazing amazed amaze amazement at/by to in particular particularly in about 12．________ n. 好处，益处　v. 使受益；有益于→__________ adj. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的 _______ one's benefit＝_______ the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益；为帮助某人 benefit ________ ... 从……中获益；得益于 be beneficial ________ ... 对……有益 13．_____________ n. 设备，装备→________ vt. 装备，配备 equip ... ________ ... 用……装备；配有…… be equipped ________ ... 配有…… benefit beneficial for for from/by to equipment equip with with 14．________ vt. 预防；阻止，阻挡→_____________ n. 预防；防止；防范 prevent/stop/keep ... ________ doing sth 阻止……做某事 15．______ n. 减轻，缓解→__________ vt. 减轻，缓解 (much) ________ one's relief 使某人(非常)欣慰的是 _______ relief 如释重负；松了口气 16．____________ n. 满足，满意→________ vt. 使满意，满足→___________ adj. 满意的，满足的 ________ one's satisfaction 令某人满意的是 ________ satisfaction 满意地 feel/be satisfied ________ ... 对……满意/满足 prevent prevention from relief relieve to in satisfaction satisfy satisfied to with with 17．________ n. 视野 ________ first sight 乍一看；初次见到 ________ sight of 看见，瞥见 ________ one's sight 失明 come ________ sight 看见；进入视野 ________ of sight 在视野外，看不见 18．__________ n. 回答，答复→___________ v. 作出反应，回应；回复，回答 ______ response to ... 对……作出回应 __________ no response to ... 对……不予回答 respond ______ ... 对……作出反应；回答 respond ________ ... 回复…… sight at catch lose into out response respond in make to that 19．_________ vi.& vt. 保护，保卫→_________ n. 防御；保护；保卫 defend (sb/oneself) ____________ ... 防御……；保护(某人/自己)以免受…… ________ defence (of ...)保卫/保护(……) 20．____________ 而不是 21．____________________ 健康状况良好/不佳 22．______________ 参加……选拔 23．_____________ 猛撞，猛击 24．_____________ 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望) 25．____________ 取得成功；奏效 defend defence from/against in rather than in good/bad shape try out for sth crash into let sb down pay off 26．_________________ 跟上，保持同步 27．_________ 以防万一 28．____________ (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 29．_________________ 厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的 30．_________________ 有能力做 31．___________ 确保 32．__________________ 利用某物 keep up with in case cheer up be fed up with be capable of make sure take advantage of sth Ⅱ.教材原句 1．Paul's favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually _____________ they are both champions.(教材P30) 保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼·博格斯，一个效力于夏洛特黄蜂队的家伙，虽然我们事实上一致认为他们两个都是冠军。 2．“I don't think I can play anymore, coach，” I said quietly _______ the doctor put an ice pack on my knee.(教材P31) 当医生把冰袋敷在我的膝盖上时，我轻声说道：“我可能不能继续上场了，教练。” agree that as 3．My friend _________________ try long－distance running.(教材P36) 我的朋友建议我尝试长跑。 4．You are also somebody ______ worries about getting sick.(教材P37) 你也是会担心生病的人。 5．If you are new to running, _____________________ for you.(教材P37) 如果你刚开始跑步，这里给你提出一些建议。 6．It's __________ late _______ start getting into running and exercising.(教材P39) 无论何时开始跑步和锻炼都不算晚。 suggested I should who here is some advice never too to 7．Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, _______ he came fourth.(教材P40) 纳瓦罗让埃斯特班以第三名完成了比赛，而他自己成了第四名。 8．They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual _______ Ji Xiao Xin Shu, written by the famed Chinese general, Qi Jiguang, who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.(教材P43) 他们采用了中国的一本被叫作《纪效新书》的军事手册中的一种训练方法，这本《纪效新书》是由打败日本倭寇的中国名将戚继光所写的。 while called Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．He suggested that you ______________ (go) there tomorrow. 2．John just told me that your birthday _______ (be) on the same day as mine. 3．It's never too late ______________ (improve) your diet. 4．These books, __________ you can get at any corner of the town, will give you all the information. 5．Many years ago there __________ (live) an old man in the wooden house. (should) go is to improve which lived 6．Mr Liu is the person ____________________ you talked about on the bus. 7．He went out for a walk, __________ I stayed at home. 8．Have you got your watch __________ (repair)? 9．They desire me ______________ (return) soon. 10．She didn't respond _______ my question. who/that/whom/不填 while repaired to return to Ⅳ.开放型任务 你喜爱运动吗？在学习完本单元后，请你写一篇关于你喜欢的运动或你了解的运动员的小作文，介绍其益处或该运动员带给你的影响或启发，并与你的同学相互分享和借鉴。 R $